gdb: Eliminate the 'stop_pc' global
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
cd385f94
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 8.1
5
d4d429d5
PT
6* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
7 offset to all sections.
8
291f9a96
PT
9* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
10 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
11 address of individual sections using '-s'.
12
ed6dfe51
PT
13* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
14 (address of the text section).
15
4b2dfa9d
MR
16* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
17 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
18 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
19 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
20 default.
21
eb6af809
TT
22* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
23 for the rest of the current command.
24
b744723f
AA
25* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
26 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
27
2d97a5d9
JB
28* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
29 files created on FreeBSD systems.
30
007e1530
TT
31* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
32 alignof.
33
386a8676
JB
34* New commands
35
36set debug fbsd-nat
37show debug fbsd-nat
38 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
39
3fcded8f
JB
40set|show varsize-limit
41 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
42 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
43 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
44
4a4495d6
MM
45set|show record btrace cpu
46 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
47 branch trace decode.
48
5045b3d7
GB
49maint check libthread-db
50 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
51 library
52
53maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
54maint show check-libthread-db
55 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
56 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
57 perform such checks.
58
6d7bb824
TT
59* Python API
60
61 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
62
a913fffb
TT
63 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
64 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
65
56bcdbea
TT
66 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
67
7729052b
TT
68 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
69 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
70 of convenience variables.
71
984ee559
TT
72 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
73 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
74 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
75
dbbb1059
AB
76* New targets
77
78RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
79
a2a79012
PA
80* Removed targets and native configurations
81
82m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
83SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
84SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
85SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 86
a3b60e45
JK
87* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
88
89 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
90 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
91 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
92 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
93 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
94 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
95 reported.
96
cd385f94 97*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 98
cef0f868
SH
99* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
100 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
101 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
102
7c161838
SDJ
103* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
104 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
105
97cbe998
SDJ
106* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
107 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
108 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
109 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
110 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
111
2400729e
UW
112* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
113 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
114 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
115 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
116
289e23aa
AA
117* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
118 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
119
0a2dde4a
SDJ
120* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
121 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
122 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
123
124 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
125 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
126 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
127
128 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
129 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
130 environment" command.
131
d044bac8
PA
132* Completion improvements
133
134 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
135 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
136 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
137 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
138 correctly:
139
140 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
141 (gdb) b function(int)
142
143 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
144 C++ anonymous namespaces:
145
146 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
147 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
148 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
149 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
150
151 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
152 completion support, that better understands what you're
153 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
154 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
155 setting a breakpoint.
156
157 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
158
159 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
160
c179febe
SL
161* New command line options (gcore)
162
163-a
164 Dump all memory mappings.
165
a20714ff
PA
166* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
167
168 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
169 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
170 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
171
172 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
173
174 A::B::func()
175 B::func()
176
177 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
178 on both symbols.
179
180 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
181 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
182 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
183 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
184 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
185 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
186 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 187
bd69330d
PA
188* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
189
190 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
191 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
192 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
193
194 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
195
196 function[abi:cxx11](int)
197 ^^^^^^^^^^^
198
199 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
200 no tag, like:
201
202 (gdb) b function(int)
203
204 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
205
206 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
207
208 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
209
7c96f8c1
TT
210* Python Scripting
211
212 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
213 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
214 description of these.
215
4e725347
JB
216 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
217 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
218 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 219
824cc835
PM
220 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
221 manual for a further description of this feature.
222
223
6d580b63
YQ
224* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
225
bc3b087d
SDJ
226 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
227 specified initial working directory.
228
229 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
230 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
231
6d580b63
YQ
232 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
233 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
234
235 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
236 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
237
238 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
239 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
240 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
241 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
242 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 243
0a2dde4a
SDJ
244 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
245 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
246 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
247
e547c119
JB
248* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
249 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
250 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
251 in the *stopped notification.
252
7403715e
TT
253* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
254 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
255
aefd8b33
SDJ
256* New remote packets
257
0a2dde4a
SDJ
258QEnvironmentHexEncoded
259 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
260 the inferior when starting it.
261
262QEnvironmentUnset
263 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
264 before starting the remote inferior.
265
266QEnvironmentReset
267 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
268 user-set environment variables should be unset).
269
aefd8b33
SDJ
270QStartupWithShell
271 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
272
bc3b087d
SDJ
273QSetWorkingDir
274 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
275 working directory.
276
8e2141c6
YQ
277* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
278 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
279
1526853e
SM
280* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
281 filter the tests to be run.
282
d0fe4701
XR
283* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
284 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
285
c4dcb155
SM
286* New commands
287
d092c5a2
SDJ
288set|show cwd
289 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
290
6e41ddec
JK
291set|show compile-gcc
292 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
293 with the 'compile' commands.
294
c4dcb155
SM
295set debug separate-debug-file
296show debug separate-debug-file
297 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
298
1e52e849
SL
299set dump-excluded-mappings
300show dump-excluded-mappings
301 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
302 dumped when generating a core file.
303
1526853e
SM
304maint info selftests
305 List the registered selftests.
306
4e5a4f58
JB
307starti
308 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
309
b282f0f2
SH
310set|show debug or1k
311 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
312
883fd55a
KS
313set|show print type nested-type-limit
314 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
315 type printer will show.
316
44d0fb3a
RK
317* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
318 `o' for nexti.
319
d69cf9b2
PA
320* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
321
322 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
323 'int'.
324
325 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
326 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
327 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
328 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
329
330 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
331 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
332 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
333 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
334 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
335 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
336
337 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
338 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
339 unless you tell it the variable's type:
340
341 (gdb) p var
342 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
343 (gdb) p (float) var
344 $3 = 3.14
345
351787dd
JB
346* New native configurations
347
348FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 349FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 350
c0f84956
JB
351* New targets
352
353FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 354FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 355OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 356
281c4447
RO
357* Removed targets and native configurations
358
359Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
360
305d16a9 361*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
362
363* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
364 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
365 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 366
c0f55cc6
AV
367* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
368
0a0faf9f
TW
369* Python Scripting
370
371 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 372 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 373
20b477a7
LM
374* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
375 instructions.
376
e6485aaf 377* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
378
379 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
380
381 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
382 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
383 removed.
384
f2ff9acd
SM
385* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
386
387 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
388 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
389
8ba42bc5
EZ
390* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
391
392 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
393 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
394 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
395 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
396 features.
397
24cdb46e
РИ
398* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
399
400 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
401 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
402 debugger.
403
9c37b5ae
TT
404* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
405
df3ee9ca
PA
406* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
407 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
408
01770bbd
PA
409* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
410
411 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
412
413 define mycommand
414 set $i = 0
415 while $i < $argc
416 eval "print $arg%d", $i
417 set $i = $i + 1
418 end
419 end
420
3f7b46f2
IR
421* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
422
0ae60b63
JK
423* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
424 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
425
b268007c
JB
426* New native configurations
427
428FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
429
ad0a504f
AK
430* New targets
431
432Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 433FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 434
db6be0d5
SM
435* Removed targets and native configurations
436
437Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
438Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
439
78cbbba8
LM
440* New commands
441
442flash-erase
443 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
444
db6be0d5
SM
445maint print arc arc-instruction address
446 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 447
db6be0d5 448* New options
65b48a81
PB
449
450set disassembler-options
451show disassembler-options
452 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
453 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
454 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
455 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
456 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
457
db6be0d5 458* New MI commands
eea78757 459
db6be0d5
SM
460-target-flash-erase
461 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
462 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 463
db6be0d5
SM
464-file-list-shared-libraries
465 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
466 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 467
bea298f9
XR
468-catch-handlers
469 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
470 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
471
751b375e 472*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 473
69ffd7f2
PA
474* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
475
476 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
477 default. One must now explicitly configure with
478 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
479 option will be removed in a future release.
480
c0272db5
TW
481* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
482 GDB connection.
483
bb556f1f
TK
484* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
485 memory backward from the given address. For example:
486
487 (gdb) bt
488 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
489 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
490 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
491 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
492 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
493 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
494 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
495 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
496 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
497
9920b434
BH
498* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
499 arrays of dynamic types.
500
34c41c68
DE
501* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
502maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
503maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
504maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
505maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
506maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
507
81516450
DE
508* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
509 descriptions.
510
f2f3ccb9
SM
511* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
512 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
513 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
514
012b3a21
WT
515* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
516
517 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
518 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
519 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
520 signal received and code location.
521
522 For example:
523
524 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
525 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
526 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
527 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
528
0bdfa368
TT
529* Rust language support.
530 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
531 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
532 Rust.
533
86f78169
PA
534* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
535
536 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
537 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
538 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
539 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
540 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
541 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
542 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
543 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
544 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
545 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
546 line.
547
e3487908
GKB
548* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
549
550 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
551 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
552
d2dffb8d
DE
553* New commands
554
555skip -file file
556skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
557skip -function function
558skip -rfunction regular-expression
559 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
560 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
561 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
562
f2403c39
AB
563maint info line-table REGEXP
564 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
565
dcd1f979
TT
566maint selftest
567 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
568
86f78169
PA
569new-ui INTERP TTY
570 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
571 using the TTY file for input/output.
572
93daf339
TT
573* Python Scripting
574
575 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
576 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
577 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
578 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
579 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 580
463888ab
РИ
581signal-event EVENTID
582 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
583 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
584 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
585 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
586 signalling an event.
587
c37c0ba6
MK
588* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
589 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
590 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
591
f7c38292
PA
592* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
593 been removed:
594
595 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
596 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
597 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
598 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
599 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
600 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
601
22084c42
MK
602* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
603 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
604 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
605 bytecode into native code.
606
38b022b4
SM
607* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
608 recording. For example:
609
610 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
611
4034d0ff
AT
612* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
613
614 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
615
a28d8e50
YTL
616* New targets
617
618Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
619
1233c0ba 620*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 621
6e9567fe
JB
622* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
623
5d5658a1
PA
624* Per-inferior thread numbers
625
626 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
627 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
628 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
629
630 (gdb) info threads
631 Id Target Id Frame
632 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
633 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
634 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
635 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
636
637 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
638 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
639 are no longer unique between inferiors.
640
641 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
642 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 643 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
644
645 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
646 IDs.
647
648* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
649 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
650
651 (gdb) thread 2.1
652 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
653 (gdb)
654
71ef29a8
PA
655* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
656 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
657 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
658 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
659 threads 2.*".
660
c84f6bbf
PA
661* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
662 all threads.
663
663f6d42
PA
664* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
665 the current thread.
666
e3940304
PA
667* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
668 current inferior.
669
f303dbd6
PA
670* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
671 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
672 example:
673
674 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
675 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
676
cbb55fa7
MM
677* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
678
58d2eda5
PL
679* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
680
da8c46d2 681* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 682 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 683
629500fa
KS
684* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
685 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
686 clients.
687
02f024f9
YQ
688* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
689 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
690 at the same time.
691
4d9d419e
PL
692* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
693 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
694 into native code.
695
eda14cf2
YQ
696* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
697
be81798b
PA
698* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
699 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
700 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
701
3685b09f
PMR
702* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
703 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
704
fbea99ea
PA
705* New commands
706
707maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
708maint show target-non-stop
709 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
710 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
711 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
712
18989b3c
AB
713maint set bfd-sharing
714maint show bfd-sharing
715 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
716
566f5e3b
AB
717set debug bfd-cache
718show debug bfd-cache
719 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
720
6e9567fe
JB
721set debug fbsd-lwp
722show debug fbsd-lwp
723 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
724
73b8c1fd
PA
725set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
726show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
727 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
728
65706a29
PA
729set remote thread-events
730show remote thread-events
731 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
732
3685b09f
PMR
733set ada print-signatures on|off
734show ada print-signatures"
735 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
736 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
737
5fdf6324
AB
738set max-value-size
739show max-value-size
740 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
741 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
742 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
743
6ff0ba5f
DE
744* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
745 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
746 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
747 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
748 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
749 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
750
0c532a29
MM
751* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
752 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
753
f2665db5
MM
754* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
755 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
756
40e0b271
PA
757* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
758
759 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
760 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
761 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
762 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
763 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
764 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
765
fd2ae5d6 766* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 767 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 768
9f757bf7
XR
769catch handlers
770 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
771
b459a59b
DB
772* New remote packets
773
774exec stop reason
775 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
776
777exec-events feature in qSupported
778 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
779 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
780 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
781 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
782
de979965
PA
783vCtrlC
784 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
785 non-stop mode.
786
65706a29
PA
787thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
788 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
789
790thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
791 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
792
793QThreadEvents
794 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
795 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
796 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
797 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
798 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
799 stop for that same thread.
800
f2faf941 801N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
802 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
803 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
804 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
805
aab3c527
JK
806QCatchSyscalls
807 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
808 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
809
810syscall_entry stop reason
811 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
812
813syscall_return stop reason
814 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
815
b459a59b
DB
816* Extended-remote exec events
817
818 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
819 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
820 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
821
822set remote exec-event-feature-packet
823show remote exec-event-feature-packet
824 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
825
79efa585
SM
826 * Thread names in remote protocol
827
828 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
829 thread.
830
19d9d4ef
DB
831* Target remote mode fork and exec events
832
833 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
834 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
835 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
836 fork and exec catchpoints.
837
82075af2
JS
838* Remote syscall events
839
840 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
841 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
842
843set remote catch-syscall-packet
844show remote catch-syscall-packet
845 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
846
1c35a88f
LM
847* MI changes
848
849 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
850 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
851 left.
852
84654457
PA
853* Python Scripting
854
22a02324
PA
855 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
856 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
857 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
858 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
859 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
860 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
861
7c79d316 862*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 863
c16a3f52
OJ
864* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
865 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
866 including advance SIMD instructions.
867
18a94d75
DE
868* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
869
df8411da
SDJ
870* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
871 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
872 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
873 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
874 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
875 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
876 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 877
d33279b3
AT
878* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
879 cpu information :
880 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
881
236af5e3
YG
882* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
883 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
884 remote serial I/O.
885
b6577aab
DE
886* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
887 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
888 and may include things like its command line arguments.
889
b30a0bc3
JB
890* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
891 is now available on all platforms.
892
599bd15c
GB
893* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
894 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
895 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
896 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
897 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
898 backward compatibility.
899
a9a5a3d1
GB
900* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
901 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
902 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
903 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
904
1b6e6f5c
GB
905* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
906 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
907 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
908 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
909 packets" below.
910
cf75d6c3
AB
911* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
912
417c80f9
AA
913* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
914
51aad7cc
GB
915* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
916 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
917 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
918 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
919 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
920 See "New remote packets" below.
921
51f0e40d
AB
922* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
923 available register groups, including target specific groups.
924
b58c513b
PP
925* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
926 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
927 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
928 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
929 are ignored.
b58c513b 930
37442ce1
DE
931* Guile Scripting
932
933 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
934
3a8b707a
DE
935* Python Scripting
936
937 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
938 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
939 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 940 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
941 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
942 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
943 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
944 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
945 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 946
f57d2163
DE
947* New commands
948
949maint print symbol-cache
950 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
951
952maint print symbol-cache-statistics
953 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
954
955maint flush-symbol-cache
956 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
957
f4abbc16
MM
958record btrace bts
959record bts
960 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
961
36de76f9
JK
962compile print
963 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
964
a4ea0946
AB
965tui enable
966tui disable
967 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
968
29c1c244
WT
969show mpx bound
970set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 971 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 972
b20a6524
MM
973record btrace pt
974record pt
bc504a31 975 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 976
b0627500
MM
977maint info btrace
978 Print information about branch tracing internals.
979
980maint btrace packet-history
981 Print the raw branch tracing data.
982
983maint btrace clear-packet-history
984 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
985
986maint btrace clear
987 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
988 anew by the next "record" command.
989
253828f1
JK
990* New options
991
b4f54984
DE
992set debug dwarf-die
993 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
994show debug dwarf-die
995 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
996
997set debug dwarf-read
998 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
999show debug dwarf-read
1000 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1001
1002maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1003 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1004maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1005 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1006
1007maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1008 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1009maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1010 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1011
27e0867f
DE
1012set debug dwarf-line
1013show debug dwarf-line
1014 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1015
ef0b411a
GB
1016set max-completions
1017show max-completions
1018 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1019 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1020 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1021 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1022
fc637f04
PP
1023set history remove-duplicates
1024show history remove-duplicates
1025 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1026
f57d2163
DE
1027maint set symbol-cache-size
1028maint show symbol-cache-size
1029 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1030
d33501a5
MM
1031set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1032 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1033 BTS format.
1034 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1035 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1036
7a6a1731
GB
1037set debug linux-namespaces
1038show debug linux-namespaces
1039 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1040
b20a6524
MM
1041set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1042 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1043 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1044 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1045 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1046
b0627500
MM
1047maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1048 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1049 packet history.
1050
253828f1
JK
1051* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1052 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1053
9f050062
DE
1054* Python/Guile scripting
1055
1056 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1057 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1058
f4abbc16
MM
1059* New remote packets
1060
1061qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1062 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1063
d33501a5
MM
1064Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1065 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1066
b20a6524 1067Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1068 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1069 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1070 qSupported query.
1071
1072Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1073 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1074 Trace format.
1075
f7e6eed5
PA
1076swbreak stop reason
1077 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1078 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1079 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1080 mode operation.
1081
1082hwbreak stop reason
1083 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1084 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1085
0a93529c
GB
1086vFile:fstat:
1087 Return information about files on the remote system.
1088
c78fa86a
GB
1089qXfer:exec-file:read
1090 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1091 create a process running on the remote system.
1092
15a201c8
GB
1093vFile:setfs:
1094 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1095 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1096 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1097 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1098
0d71eef5
DB
1099fork stop reason
1100 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1101
1102vfork stop reason
1103 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1104
1105vforkdone stop reason
1106 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1107 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1108
1109fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1110 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1111 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1112 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1113 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1114 whether these features are enabled.
1115
1116* Extended-remote fork events
1117
1118 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1119 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1120 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1121 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1122
d33501a5
MM
1123* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1124 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1125 the btrace record target.
1126 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1127
b05e3b0d
JM
1128* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1129 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1130
550bdf96
AA
1131* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1132 targets.
1133
4f45d445
JK
1134* Removed command line options
1135
1136-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1137
0800b440
JK
1138* Removed targets and native configurations
1139
1140HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1141Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1142
58bfce93
MM
1143* New configure options
1144
1145--with-intel-pt
1146 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1147 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1148
1149--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1150 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1151 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1152 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1153
f5f85ab9
JB
1154*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1155
1156* Python Scripting
1157
1158 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1159
3b2f13ff 1160*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1161
05db5edd
ST
1162* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1163
5f3b99cf 1164* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1165
1166 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1167 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1168 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1169 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1170 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1171 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1172 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1173 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1174 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1175 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1176 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1177 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1178
8fda9068
YQ
1179 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1180 inferior.
1181
1182 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1183 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1184 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1185 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1186
faa42425
DE
1187* New Python-based convenience functions:
1188
1189 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1190 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1191 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1192 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1193
bb2ec1b3
TT
1194* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1195 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1196 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1197 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1198 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1199 interface with this new feature are:
1200
1201 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1202 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1203
81219e53
DE
1204* New commands
1205
439250fb
DE
1206demangle [-l language] [--] name
1207 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1208 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1209 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1210 as "maint demangler-warning".
1211
81219e53
DE
1212queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1213 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1214
f10c5b19
JK
1215add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1216 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1217 scripts.
1218
f5b95c01
AA
1219maint print user-registers
1220 List all currently available "user" registers.
1221
bb2ec1b3
TT
1222compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1223 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1224 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1225
1226compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1227 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1228 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1229 provided.
1230
70509625
PA
1231* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1232 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1233 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1234 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1235 at resume time.
1236
1237* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1238 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1239 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1240 switched threads meanwhile.
1241
a25a5a45
PA
1242* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1243
1244 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1245 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1246 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1247 is now the default mode.
1248
cc485e62
DE
1249* New options
1250
1251set debug symbol-lookup
1252show debug symbol-lookup
1253 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1254
2ddf4301
SM
1255* MI changes
1256
1257 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1258 inferiors that have exited.
1259
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1260* New targets
1261
1262MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1263
3831839c
PA
1264* Removed targets
1265
1266Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1267
5ab806de
PA
1268Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1269SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1270SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1271VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1272VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1273
6bf6fd09
JB
1274* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1275 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1276 its alias "share", instead.
1277
919b9a93 1278*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1279
8d551b02
DE
1280* New command line options
1281
1282-D data-directory
1283 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1284
e9475ead
SA
1285* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1286 as specified in ISO C99.
1287
a75fef0e
NC
1288* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1289 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1290
ed3ef339
DE
1291* Guile scripting
1292
1293 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1294 available is determined at configure time.
1295 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1296 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1297
1298* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1299
1300guile [code]
1301gu [code]
1302 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1303
1304guile-repl
1305gr
1306 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1307
1308info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1309 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1310
1311* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1312 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1313
c6044dd1
JB
1314* New options
1315
770e7fc7
DE
1316set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1317show print symbol-loading
1318 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1319 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1320 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1321 becomes less useful.
1322
ed3ef339
DE
1323set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1324show guile print-stack
1325 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1326
1327set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1328show auto-load guile-scripts
1329 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1330
c6044dd1
JB
1331maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1332maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1333 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1334 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1335 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1336 usage of this option.
1337
6a3cb8e8
PA
1338set auto-connect-native-target
1339
1340 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1341 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1342 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1343
67b5c0c1
MM
1344set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1345show record btrace replay-memory-access
1346 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1347
329ea579
PA
1348maint set target-async (on|off)
1349maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1350 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1351 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1352 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1353 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1354
1355set mi-async (on|off)
1356show mi-async
1357 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1358 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1359
1360* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1361 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1362
1363* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1364 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1365 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1366 "set target-async on" command.
1367
87ce2a04
DE
1368* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1369
1370 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1371 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1372 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1373 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1374 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1375
5de9129b
MM
1376* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1377 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1378 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1379
8710b709
MM
1380* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1381 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1382 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1383 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1384 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1385 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1386 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1387
0688d04e
MM
1388* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1389 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1390
066ce621 1391* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1392 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1393 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1394
52834460
MM
1395* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1396 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1397 memory or registers.
1398
237b092b
AA
1399* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1400
936d2992
PA
1401* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1402 remote. It now works with all targets.
1403
930ee1b1
PA
1404* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1405 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1406 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1407 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1408 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1409 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1410 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1411 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1412 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1413 target-stack".
1414
6a3cb8e8
PA
1415* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1416 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1417 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1418
bc504a31 1419* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1420
bc504a31
PA
1421* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1422 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1423 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1424
969c39fb
MM
1425* New remote packets
1426
1427qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1428 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1429 branch trace incrementally.
1430
f7bd0f78
SC
1431* Python Scripting
1432
1433 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1434 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1435 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1436 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1437 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1438 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1439 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1440 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1441
36c24d95
UW
1442* New targets
1443PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1444
95060284
JB
1445* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1446 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1447 its alias "share", instead.
1448
7f3c0343
JB
1449* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1450 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1451 instead.
1452
329ea579
PA
1453* MI changes
1454
1455 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1456 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1457 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1458 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1459 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1460 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1461 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1462 commands and CLI execution commands.
1463
b7bba001 1464*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1465
33a97bbe
OJ
1466* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1467 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1468 recording has been added.
1469
08248ca9
SDJ
1470* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1471
73869dc2
DE
1472* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1473 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1474
a280dbd1
SDJ
1475* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1476 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1477 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1478 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1479 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1480 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1481 "void".
1482
52e260a3
DE
1483* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1484
9f948660
SDJ
1485* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1486
901461f8
PA
1487* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1488 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1489 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1490 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1491
1492 (gdb) p $rax
1493 $1 = <not saved>
1494
1495 (gdb) info registers rax
1496 rax <not saved>
1497
1498 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1499 "*value not available*".
1500
caf26be9
SB
1501* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1502 to binaries.
1503
1e611234
PM
1504* Python scripting
1505
1506 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1507 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1508 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1509 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1510 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1511 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1512
a1217d97
SL
1513* New targets
1514
1515Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1516Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1517Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1518
2659903b
JK
1519* Removed native configurations
1520
1521Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1522been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1523
1524arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1525i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1526i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1527i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1528m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1529sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1530vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1531
bd712aed 1532* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1533catch rethrow
1534 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1535maint check-psymtabs
1536 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1537maint check-symtabs
1538 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1539maint expand-symtabs
1540 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1541
dccca75d
EZ
1542show configuration
1543 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1544
bd712aed
DE
1545maint set|show per-command
1546maint set|show per-command space
1547maint set|show per-command time
1548maint set|show per-command symtab
1549 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1550
98297bf6
NB
1551remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1552remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1553 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1554 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1555 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1556
58d06528
JB
1557info exceptions
1558info exceptions REGEXP
1559 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1560 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1561 are listed.
1562
bd3eecc3
PA
1563* New options
1564
8fb8eb5c
DE
1565set debug symfile off|on
1566show debug symfile
1567 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1568 symbol tables within those files
1569
e7045703
DE
1570set print raw frame-arguments
1571show print raw frame-arguments
1572 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1573 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1574
bd3eecc3
PA
1575set remote trace-status-packet
1576show remote trace-status-packet
1577 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1578
a1217d97
SL
1579set debug nios2
1580show debug nios2
1581 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1582
c1e36e3e
PA
1583set range-stepping
1584show range-stepping
1585 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1586
98882a26
PA
1587set startup-with-shell
1588show startup-with-shell
1589 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1590 directly.
1591
29453a14
YQ
1592set code-cache
1593show code-cache
1594 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1595 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1596
1c2e4450
PA
1597* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1598 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1599 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1600 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1601 "set height 0".
1602
db0fec5c
DE
1603* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1604 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1605 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1606
dccca75d
EZ
1607* New command-line options
1608--configuration
1609 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1610
d0353e76
YQ
1611* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1612 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1613
b292c783
JK
1614* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1615 GDB command gcore.
1616
6e72ca20
TT
1617* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1618
b340913d
TT
1619* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1620 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1621
1622* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1623 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1624
0c557179
SDJ
1625* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1626 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1627 due to an uncaught signal.
1628
d0353e76
YQ
1629* MI changes
1630
403cb6b1 1631 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1632 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1633 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1634
6b7cbff1
JB
1635 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1636 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1637
2ea126fa
JB
1638 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1639 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1640 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1641 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1642 "undefined-command-error-code".
1643
d0353e76
YQ
1644 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1645 Trace Format now.
1646
c5867ab6
HZ
1647 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1648
c898adb7
YQ
1649 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1650 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1651 are displayed.
1652
dc673c81
YQ
1653 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1654 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1655
6211c335
YQ
1656 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1657 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1658 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1659
5713b9b5
JB
1660 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1661 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1662 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1663 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1664 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1665 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1666
40555925
JB
1667 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1668 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1669
58d06528
JB
1670 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1671 the new "info exceptions" command.
1672
0201faac
JB
1673* New system-wide configuration scripts
1674 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1675 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1676 ** ElinOS
1677 ** Wind River Linux
1678
c1e36e3e
PA
1679* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1680 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1681 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1682 below.
1683
28a93511
YQ
1684* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1685 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1686
4ac33720
UW
1687* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1688 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1689 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1690
c1e36e3e
PA
1691* New remote packets
1692
1693vCont;r
1694
1695 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1696 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1697 involvemement at each single-step.
1698
7f91dbec
GB
1699qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1700 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1701 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1702 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1703 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1704 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1705 speedup.
1706
c2d6af84
PA
1707* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1708
1709 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1710 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1711
28a93511
YQ
1712 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1713 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1714 trace state variables.
1715
7a60ad40
YQ
1716 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1717 target.
1718
6fbe845e
AB
1719* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1720 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1721
9058cc3a
TG
1722* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1723
0d12017b
JB
1724* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1725 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1726 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1727 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1728
2d450646 1729*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1730
59ea5688
MM
1731* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1732 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1733 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1734 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1735
1736set|show record full insn-number-max
1737set|show record full stop-at-limit
1738set|show record full memory-query
1739
1740* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1741 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1742 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1743 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1744 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1745
1746record btrace
1747
1748 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1749 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1750
1751* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1752 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1753 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1754
1755record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1756 instruction granularity
1757
1758record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1759 function granularity
1760
543bf33d
AT
1761* New native configurations
1762
51d66578 1763ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1764FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1765x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1766Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1767
249729c4
JB
1768* New targets
1769
51d66578
MS
1770ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1771ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1772Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1773x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1774Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1775
e64e0392
DE
1776* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1777 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1778 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1779 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1780 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1781 --data-directory command-line option.
1782
07540c15
DE
1783* New command line options:
1784
1785-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1786 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1787
e93a8774
TT
1788* Removed command line options
1789
1790-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1791 Emacs.
1792
53342f27
TT
1793* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1794 type formatting.
1795
451b7c33
TT
1796* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1797
a72c3253
DE
1798* Python scripting
1799
1800 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1801
d7de8e3c
TT
1802 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1803
18a9fc12
TT
1804 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1805
9a27f2c6
PK
1806 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1807
bea883fd
SCR
1808 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1809 of architecture in the Python API.
1810
1811 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1812 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1813
a72c3253
DE
1814* New Python-based convenience functions:
1815
1816 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1817 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1818 ** $_strlen(str)
1819 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1820
f3c8a52a
JK
1821* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1822 given an argument.
1823
1605ef26
TT
1824* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1825 default for GCC since November 2000.
1826
504b36fd
YQ
1827* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1828
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1829* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1830 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1831
23a80689
JB
1832* New configure options
1833
1834--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1835 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1836 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1837 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1838 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1839 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1840--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1841 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1842 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1843
d6b28940
TT
1844* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1845
ab04a2af
TT
1846catch signal
1847 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1848 conditions to be attached.
1849
d6b28940
TT
1850maint info bfds
1851 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1852
8315665e
YPK
1853python-interactive [command]
1854pi [command]
1855 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1856 and print the result of expressions.
1857
1858py [command]
1859 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1860
18a9fc12
TT
1861enable type-printer [name]...
1862disable type-printer [name]...
1863 Enable or disable type printers.
1864
aa9259cc
TS
1865* Removed commands
1866
1867 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1868 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1869 instead.
1870
53342f27
TT
1871* New options
1872
1873set print type methods (on|off)
1874show print type methods
1875 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1876 The default is to show them.
1877
1878set print type typedefs (on|off)
1879show print type typedefs
1880 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1881 The default is to show them.
1882
1b56eb55
JK
1883set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1884show filename-display
1885 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1886 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1887
e9f1758d
PA
1888set trace-buffer-size
1889show trace-buffer-size
1890 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1891
a46c1e42
PA
1892set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1893show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1894 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1895
be9a8770
PA
1896set debug aarch64
1897show debug aarch64
1898 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1899 The default is off.
1900
1901set debug coff-pe-read
1902show debug coff-pe-read
1903 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1904 exported symbols.
1905
1906set debug mach-o
1907show debug mach-o
1908 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1909 processing.
1910
1911set debug notification
1912show debug notification
1913 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1914
5b9afe8a
YQ
1915* MI changes
1916
1917 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1918 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1919 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1920 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1921 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1922 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1923 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1924 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1925 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1926 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1927 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1928 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1929 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1930 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1931 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1932 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1933 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1934 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1935 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1936 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1937 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1938 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1939 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1940 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1941 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1942
608e2dbb
TT
1943* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1944 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1945 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1946 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1947
f6f899bf
HAQ
1948* New remote packets
1949
1950QTBuffer:size
1951 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1952 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1953
10782d74
MM
1954Qbtrace:bts
1955 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1956 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1957 qSupported query.
1958
1959Qbtrace:off
1960 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1961 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1962
1963qXfer:btrace:read
1964 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1965 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1966
80c8d323 1967*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1968
1b3371b1
L
1969* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1970 for more x32 ABI info.
1971
d0e64392
MR
1972* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1973
4cc0665f
MR
1974* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1975
85d4a676
SS
1976* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1977 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1978 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1979 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1980 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1981 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1982 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1983 "info os msg" lists message queues
1984 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1985
55aa24fb
SDJ
1986* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1987 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1988 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1989 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1990 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1991 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1992
72508ac0
PO
1993* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1994 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1995 record/replay support.
1996
16899756
DE
1997* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1998
4795f398
DE
1999* Python scripting
2000
7d74f244
DE
2001 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2002 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2003
4795f398
DE
2004 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2005
50897289
TT
2006 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2007 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2008
64e7d9dd
TT
2009 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2010
2011 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2012 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2013
f0823d2c
TT
2014 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2015 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2016 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2017 symbol's value.
2018
7b282c5a
SCR
2019 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2020 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2021
a20ee7a4
SCR
2022 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2023 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2024 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2025
7efc75aa
SCR
2026 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2027 object associated with a PC value.
2028
ee0bf529
SCR
2029 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2030 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2031
a766d390
DE
2032* Go language support.
2033 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2034 language.
2035
e0f9f062
DE
2036* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2037 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2038
217bff3e
JK
2039* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2040 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2041
cafec441
TT
2042* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2043 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2044 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2045 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2046 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2047 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2048
4aac40c8
TT
2049* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2050 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2051 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2052 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2053
d99bd577
UW
2054* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2055 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2056
53fe1783
GB
2057* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2058 since December 2007.
2059
e41eec66
JB
2060* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2061 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2062 command does. For instance:
2063
2064 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2065
2066 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2067 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2068 created, using the "condition" command.
2069
5808517f
YQ
2070* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2071 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2072
481860b3
GB
2073* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2074
2075* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2076 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2077 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2078 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2079 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2080 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2081 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2082 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2083
156942c7
DE
2084 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2085 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2086 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2087 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2088 the .gdb_index section.
2089
927fbba6
JB
2090* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2091
20388dd6
YQ
2092* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2093 target.
2094
f3e0e960
SS
2095* MI changes
2096
2097 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2098
37ce89eb
SS
2099 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2100
edcc5120
TT
2101* New commands
2102
e615022a
DE
2103 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2104 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2105 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2106
edcc5120
TT
2107 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2108 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2109
816338b5
SS
2110 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2111 several hits.
2112
57651221 2113 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2114 C++ and Java objects.
2115
06fc020f 2116 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2117 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2118 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2119 configured with '--with-python'.
2120
bf88dd68
JK
2121 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2122 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2123 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2124 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2125 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2126 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2127 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2128
2129 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2130 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2131 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2132 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2133
e7e0cddf
SS
2134 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2135 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2136 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2137 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2138
9cb709b6
TT
2139 ** "set print symbol"
2140 "show print symbol"
2141 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2142 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2143 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2144
2d4c29c5
TS
2145* Deprecated commands
2146
2147 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2148 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2149
a58b110a
KB
2150* New targets
2151
2152Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2153HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2154
72895ff6
LM
2155* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2156 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2157 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2158 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2159 evaluates to true.
2160
2161* New options
2162
4cc0665f
MR
2163set mips compression
2164show mips compression
2165 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2166 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2167 mips16
2168 micromips
2169 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2170
72895ff6
LM
2171set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2172show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2173 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2174 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2175 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2176 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2177 target.
2178
bf88dd68
JK
2179set auto-load off
2180 Disable auto-loading globally.
2181
2182show auto-load
2183 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2184
2185set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2186show auto-load gdb-scripts
2187 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2188
2189set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2190show auto-load python-scripts
2191 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2192
2193set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2194show auto-load local-gdbinit
2195 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2196
2197set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2198show auto-load libthread-db
2199 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2200
7349ff92 2201set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2202show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2203 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2204 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2205 of the directories listed by this option.
2206 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2207
bccbefd2
JK
2208set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2209show auto-load safe-path
2210 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2211 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2212
4dc84fd1
JK
2213set debug auto-load on|off
2214show debug auto-load
2215 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2216
d3ce09f5 2217set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2218show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2219 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2220 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2221 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2222 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2223
2224set dprintf-function <expr>
2225show dprintf-function
2226set dprintf-channel <expr>
2227show dprintf-channel
2228 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2229 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2230
d3ce09f5
SS
2231set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2232show disconnected-dprintf
2233 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2234 after GDB disconnects.
2235
6dea1fbd
JK
2236* New configure options
2237
7349ff92
JK
2238--with-auto-load-dir
2239 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2240 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2241 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2242 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2243 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2244
6dea1fbd
JK
2245--with-auto-load-safe-path
2246 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2247 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2248
2249--without-auto-load-safe-path
2250 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2251 security feature.
2252
72895ff6
LM
2253* New remote packets
2254
74c48cbb
PA
2255z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2256
72895ff6
LM
2257 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2258 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2259 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2260 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2261
9b224c5e
PA
2262QProgramSignals:
2263
2264 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2265 program without GDB involvement.
2266
8320cc4f
JK
2267* New command line options
2268
2269--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2270 before loading inferior.
2271--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2272 execute it before loading inferior.
2273
8837a20f
JB
2274*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2275
f8eba3c6
TT
2276* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2277 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2278 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2279 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2280 inferior changes.
2281
1bfeeb0f
JL
2282* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2283 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2284
480a3f21
PW
2285* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2286 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2287 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2288 target hardware watchpoint.
2289
2290 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2291 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2292 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2293 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2294
3a7bf607
PM
2295* Python scripting
2296
32d1c362 2297 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2298 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2299 existing one.
2300
3a7bf607 2301 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2302 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2303 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2304 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2305 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2306 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2307
baacfb07 2308 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2309 Python API.
713389e0 2310
fa3a4f15
PM
2311 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2312 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2313 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2314 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2315 corresponding value.
2316
5e239b84
PM
2317 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2318 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2319 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2320 on GDB start-up.
2321
9df2fbc4
PM
2322 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2323 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2324 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2325 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2326
457e09f0
DE
2327 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2328
6839b47f
KP
2329 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2330 "gdb.breakpoints".
2331
cc72b2a2
KP
2332 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2333 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2334 available in the CLI.
2335
84ad80e6
PK
2336 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2337 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2338 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2339 "some_type.items()".
2340
20c168b5
KP
2341 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2342 new object file.
2343
03c3051a
PK
2344 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2345 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2346 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2347 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2348 any anonymous fields.
2349
7376e450
TT
2350* MI changes
2351
2352 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2353 "solib-event".
2354
2355 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2356 "=breakpoint-modified".
2357
2358 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2359
98a5dd13
DE
2360* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2361 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2362 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2363 lives.
2364
2365 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2366 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2367 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2368 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2369 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2370
2371 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2372 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2373
478aac75
DE
2374* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2375 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2376 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2377 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2378 use this option to specify where to find it.
2379
9c06b0b4
TJB
2380* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2381 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2382 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2383 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2384 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2385 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2386 section in the user manual for more details.
2387
03f2bd59
JK
2388* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2389 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2390 become available after that.
2391
71eba9c2 2392* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2393
2bda9cc5
JK
2394* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2395 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2396 gcc version 4.7.
2397
ed59ded5
DE
2398* New commands
2399
2400!SHELL COMMAND
2401 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2402 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2403
9c06b0b4
TJB
2404* Changed commands
2405
2406watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2407 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2408 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2409
dbaefcf7
DE
2410info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2411 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2412 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2413
71eba9c2 2414info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2415 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2416 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2417 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2418 name starts with a hyphen.
2419
3065dfb6
SS
2420collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2421 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2422 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2423 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2424 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2425 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2426 number of bytes that will be collected.
2427
f196051f
SS
2428tstart [NOTES]
2429 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2430 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2431 setting the variable trace-notes.
2432
2433tstop [NOTES]
2434 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2435 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2436 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2437 trace-stop-notes.
2438
d248b706
KY
2439* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2440 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2441 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2442 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2443 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2444 is running.
2445
405f8e94
SS
2446* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2447 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2448 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2449
2bda9cc5
JK
2450* New options
2451
45cfd468
DE
2452set debug dwarf2-read
2453show debug dwarf2-read
2454 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2455 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2456
2457set debug symtab-create
2458show debug symtab-create
2459 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2460 creation. The default is off.
2461
baacfb07
PM
2462set extended-prompt
2463show extended-prompt
2464 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2465 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2466 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2467 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2468 prompt is displayed.
2469
2bda9cc5
JK
2470set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2471show print entry-values
2472 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2473 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2474 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2475
2476set debug entry-values
2477show debug entry-values
2478 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2479 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2480
c011a4f4
DE
2481set basenames-may-differ
2482show basenames-may-differ
2483 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2484 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2485 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2486 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2487 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2488 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2489 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2490 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2491
f196051f
SS
2492set trace-user
2493show trace-user
2494set trace-notes
2495show trace-notes
2496 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2497 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2498 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2499 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2500
2501set trace-stop-notes
2502show trace-stop-notes
2503 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2504 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2505 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2506 started by someone else.
2507
d248b706
KY
2508* New remote packets
2509
2510QTEnable
2511
2512 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2513
2514QTDisable
2515
2516 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2517
f196051f
SS
2518QTNotes
2519
2520 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2521
2522qTP
2523
2524 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2525
405f8e94
SS
2526qTMinFTPILen
2527
2528 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2529 be placed.
2530
1a532630
PP
2531* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2532 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2533
11315641
YQ
2534* New targets
2535
2536Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2537
87326c78
DD
2538* New Simulators
2539
2540Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2541
e8d56f18
JB
2542*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2543
2544* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2545
d6e00af6 2546*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2547
60f98dde
MS
2548* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2549 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2550 matches the given regular expression.
2551
eee5b35e
DD
2552* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2553
b716877b
AB
2554* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2555 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2556
aae1c79a
DE
2557* New command line options
2558
2559-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2560 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2561
a86caf66
DE
2562* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2563 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2564
99e7ae30
DE
2565* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2566 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2567 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2568
4694da01
TT
2569* GDB now understands thread names.
2570
2571 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2572 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2573
2574 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2575 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2576
f4b8a18d
KW
2577* OpenCL C
2578 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2579 has been integrated into GDB.
2580
585d1eb8
PM
2581* Python scripting
2582
da5d4055
PM
2583 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2584 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2585 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2586
9a6f1302
PM
2587 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2588 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2589 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2590 and allows for more dynamic content.
2591
29703da4
PM
2592 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2593 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2594 have an is_valid method.
2595
350c6c65
PM
2596 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2597 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2598 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2599
6e6fbe60
DE
2600 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2601
585d1eb8
PM
2602 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2603 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2604 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2605 that function like so:
2606
2607 result = some_value (10,20)
2608
0e3509db
DE
2609 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2610 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2611 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2612
7b51bc51
DE
2613 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2614 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2615 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2616 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2617 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2618
2619 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2620 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2621
99e7ae30
DE
2622 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2623
d8e22779
TT
2624 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2625 selected thread.
2626
4694da01
TT
2627 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2628 holds the thread's name.
2629
505500db
SW
2630 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2631 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2632 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2633 The following events are currently supported:
2634 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2635 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2636 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2637
def98928
TT
2638* C++ Improvements:
2639
2640 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2641 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2642
2643 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2644
2645 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2646 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2647 was added to GCC 4.5.
2648
66cb8159
TT
2649 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2650 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2651 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2652 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2653 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2654 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2655
4aac0db7
UW
2656* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2657 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2658 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2659 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2660 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2661
283e6a52
TT
2662* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2663 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2664 execution to a label.
2665
2666* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2667 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2668 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2669 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2670
b56df873 2671* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2672 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2673 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2674 of scope.
2675
ae53ffa4
PA
2676* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2677
2678 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2679 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2680 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2681 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2682 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2683 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2684
2685 (gdb) info threads
2686 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2687
2688 While now you see this:
2689
2690 (gdb) info threads
2691 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2692
2693 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2694 dumps.
2695
2696 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2697 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2698 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2699 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2700
f1310107
TJB
2701* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2702 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2703 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2704 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2705 section in the user manual for more details.
2706
248c9dbc
JB
2707* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2708
1aee7009
JB
2709 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2710 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2711
eb826dc6
MF
2712 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2713
44603653
JB
2714* New native configurations
2715
2716ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2717
91021223
MF
2718* New targets:
2719
2720Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2721
6e1bb179
JB
2722* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2723 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2724 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2725 in the GDB user manual.
2726
50c97f38
TT
2727* Guile support was removed.
2728
448a92bf
MF
2729* New features in the GNU simulator
2730
2731 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2732
66ee2731
MF
2733 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2734
76b8507d 2735*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2736
ba25b921
PA
2737* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2738
2739 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2740 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2741 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2742 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2743 was always disabled for such configurations.
2744
4656f5c6
SW
2745* C++ Improvements:
2746
2747 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2748
2749 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2750 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2751 For example:
2752 namespace A
2753 {
2754 class B { };
2755 void foo (B) { }
2756 }
2757 ...
2758 A::B b
2759 foo(b)
2760 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2761 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2762 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2763
2764 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2765
2766 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2767 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2768 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2769 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2770 entry.
2771 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2772 mentioned flavors of operators.
2773
254e6b9e
DE
2774 ** static const class members
2775
2776 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2777 class definition has been fixed.
2778
711e434b
PM
2779* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2780
2781 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2782 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2783 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2784 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2785 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2786 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2787
0fb4aa4b
PA
2788* Static tracepoints
2789
2790 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2791 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2792 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2793 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2794 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2795 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2796 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2797 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2798 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2799 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2800 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2801 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2802 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2803 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2804 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2805 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2806 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2807 the "New remote packets" section below.
2808
ca11e899
SS
2809* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2810
2811 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2812 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2813 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2814 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2815
2816* Observer mode
2817
2818 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2819 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2820 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2821 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2822 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2823 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2824 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2825
2826* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2827 current thread.
2828
711e434b
PM
2829* New remote packets
2830
2831qGetTIBAddr
2832
2833 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2834
dde08ee1
PA
2835qRelocInsn
2836
2837 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2838 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2839 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2840 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2841 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2842 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2843
0fb4aa4b
PA
2844qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2845
2846 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2847
2848qTSTMat
2849
2850 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2851 program.
2852
2853qXfer:statictrace:read
2854
2855 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2856 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2857 to gdb's qSupported query.
2858
ca11e899
SS
2859QAllow
2860
2861 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2862
2863QTDPsrc
2864
2865 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2866 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2867
3f7b2faa
DE
2868* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2869 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2870 a directory.
2871
d337e9f0
PA
2872* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2873
0fb4aa4b
PA
2874 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2875 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2876 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2877 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2878
2879 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2880 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2881 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2882 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2883 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2884 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2885 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2886
2887 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2888 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2889
c24d0242
PM
2890 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2891
c8d5aac9
L
2892* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2893 it understands register description.
2894
7c953934
TT
2895* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2896
8685c86f
L
2897* X86 general purpose registers
2898
2899 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2900 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2901 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2902 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2903 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2904
95a42b64 2905* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2906 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2907 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2908 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2909 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2910 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2911
8bd10a10
CM
2912* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2913 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2914 in the specified file.
2915
ab38a727
PA
2916* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2917 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2918 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2919 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2920 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2921 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2922 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2923 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2924 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2925 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2926
6149aea9
PA
2927* New commands
2928
f1421989
HZ
2929eval template, expressions...
2930 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2931 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2932
ab38a727
PA
2933set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2934show target-file-system-kind
2935 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2936 names.
2937
6149aea9
PA
2938save breakpoints <filename>
2939 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2940 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2941 definitions, use the `source' command.
2942
2943`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2944is now deprecated.
2945
0fb4aa4b
PA
2946info static-tracepoint-markers
2947 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2948
2949strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2950 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2951 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2952
ca11e899
SS
2953set observer on|off
2954show observer
2955 Enable and disable observer mode.
2956
2957set may-write-registers on|off
2958set may-write-memory on|off
2959set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2960set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2961set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2962set may-interrupt on|off
2963 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2964 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2965 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2966 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2967 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2968 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2969 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2970
2971set record memory-query on|off
2972show record memory-query
2973 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2974 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2975
53a71c06
CR
2976* Changed commands
2977
2978disassemble
2979 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2980
f3e9a817
PM
2981* Python scripting
2982
9279c692
JB
2983** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2984 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2985 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2986 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2987 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2988
adc36818 2989** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2990 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2991 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2992 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2993
fa33c3cd 2994** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2995 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2996
2997** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2998
2999** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3000
967cf477
DE
3001** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3002
8a1ea21f
DE
3003** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3004 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3005 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3006
a7bdde9e
VP
3007* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3008there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3009tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3010regular breakpoints.
3011
05071a4d
PA
3012* New targets
3013
3014ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3015
6aecb9c2
JB
3016* D language support.
3017 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3018 language.
3019
431e49aa
TJB
3020* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3021 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3022 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3023 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3024 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3025
3026* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3027 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3028 conditions of the form:
3029
3030 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3031
3032 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3033 interface mentioned above.
3034
bfbf3774 3035*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3036
4eef138c
TT
3037* C++ Improvements
3038
3039 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3040
3041 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3042 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3043 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3044 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3045 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3046
4eef138c
TT
3047 ** Bug Fixes
3048
3049 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3050 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3051 qualified name.
3052
3053 ** Cast Operators
3054
3055 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3056 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3057
2d1c1221
ME
3058* New targets
3059
3060Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3061Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3062
3063* New Simulators
3064
3065Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3066Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3067
6c95b8df
PA
3068* Multi-program debugging.
3069
3070 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3071 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3072 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3073 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3074 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3075 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3076 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3077 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3078
d5551862
SS
3079* New tracing features
3080
3081 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3082
3083 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3084
3085 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3086 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3087 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3088 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3089 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3090 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3091 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3092 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3093 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3094 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3095
d5551862 3096 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3097
3098 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3099 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3100 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3101 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3102 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3103 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3104 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3105 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3106 the regular trace command.
3107
d5551862
SS
3108 ** Disconnected tracing
3109
3110 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3111 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3112 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3113 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3114 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3115
00bf0b85
SS
3116 ** Trace files
3117
3118 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3119 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3120 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3121 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3122 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3123 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3124 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3125
3126 ** Circular trace buffer
3127
3128 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3129 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3130 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3131 not be available for all target agents.
3132
21a0512e
PP
3133* Changed commands
3134
3135disassemble
3136 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3137 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3138
0fe7935b
DJ
3139info variables
3140 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3141 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3142
fb2e7cb4
JB
3143source
3144 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3145 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3146 support.
3147
3148 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3149 "set script-extension" (see below).
3150
6c95b8df
PA
3151* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3152
399cd161
MS
3153record save [<FILENAME>]
3154 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3155 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3156
3157record restore <FILENAME>
3158 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3159 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3160
6c95b8df
PA
3161add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3162 Add a new inferior.
3163
3164clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3165 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3166 inferior has loaded.
3167
3168remove-inferior ID
3169 Remove an inferior.
3170
3171maint info program-spaces
3172 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3173
9a7071a8
JB
3174set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3175show remote interrupt-sequence
3176 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3177 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3178 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3179 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3180 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3181
3182set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3183show remote interrupt-on-connect
3184 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3185 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3186 Linux kernel.
3187
3188set remotebreak [on | off]
3189show remotebreak
3190Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3191
f61e138d
SS
3192tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3193 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3194
3195info tvariables
3196 List trace state variables and their values.
3197
3198delete tvariable $NAME ...
3199 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3200
6da95a67
SS
3201teval EXPR, ...
3202 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3203 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3204
7a697b8d
SS
3205ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3206 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3207
b0f02ee9
JK
3208* New expression syntax
3209
3210 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3211 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3212
6c95b8df
PA
3213* New options
3214
3215set follow-exec-mode new|same
3216show follow-exec-mode
3217 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3218 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3219 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3220
236f1d4d
SS
3221set default-collect EXPR, ...
3222show default-collect
3223 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3224 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3225 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3226
d5551862
SS
3227set disconnected-tracing
3228show disconnected-tracing
3229 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3230 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3231 upon disconnection.
3232
4daf5ac0
SS
3233set circular-trace-buffer
3234show circular-trace-buffer
3235 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3236 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3237 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3238 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3239
fb2e7cb4
JB
3240set script-extension off|soft|strict
3241show script-extension
3242 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3243 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3244 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3245 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3246 evaluation failed.
3247 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3248
2b71fc8e
JB
3249set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3250show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3251 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3252 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3253 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3254 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3255 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3256 is on.
3257
de2e5182
TT
3258* Python API Improvements
3259
3260 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3261 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3262 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3263
3264 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3265 `is_base_class' attribute.
3266
3267 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3268
3269 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3270 evaluate an expression.
3271
f61e138d
SS
3272* New remote packets
3273
3274QTDV
3275 Define a trace state variable.
3276
3277qTV
3278 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3279
d5551862
SS
3280QTDisconnected
3281 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3282
4daf5ac0
SS
3283QTBuffer:circular
3284 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3285
d5551862
SS
3286qTfP, qTsP
3287 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3288
2d483d34
MS
3289* Bug fixes
3290
3291Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3292
6e0e5977
JB
3293Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3294much more reliable. In particular:
3295 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3296 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3297 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3298 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3299 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3300 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3301 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3302 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3303 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3304 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3305 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3306 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3307 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3308 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3309 non-threaded programs.
3310
93c26624
JK
3311PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3312This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3313libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3314executable program.
3315
abc7453d 3316*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3317
4efc6507
DE
3318* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3319dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3320them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3321for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3322"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3323
782b2b07
SS
3324* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3325breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3326or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3327the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3328for tracepoint actions.
3329
53a71c06
CR
3330* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3331raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3332modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3333
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3334* Process record and replay
3335
3336 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3337 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3338 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3339 execute commands.
3340
64644d9b
MS
3341* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3342step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3343set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3344reverse execution.
3345
b9412953
DD
3346* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3347feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
33482.6.28 or later.
3349
6c7a06a3
TT
3350* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3351target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3352char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3353literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3354U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3355`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3356system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3357the installation instructions for more information.
3358
f1838a98
UW
3359* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3360remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3361with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3362the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3363
55333a84
DE
3364* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3365and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3366
7f6a6314
PM
3367* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3368now complete on file names.
3369
65d12d83
TT
3370* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3371completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3372For instance, consider:
3373
3374 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3375 # struct example variable;
3376 (gdb) p variable.
3377
3378If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3379completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3380
edb3359d
DJ
3381* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3382the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3383
2fae03e8
TT
3384* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3385operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3386macros.
3387
47a3467a 3388* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3389the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3390implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3391
3392* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3393registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3394can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3395and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3396
08388c79
DE
3397* New remote packets
3398
3399qSearch:memory:
3400 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3401
a6f3e723
SL
3402QStartNoAckMode
3403 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3404 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3405 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3406
d7713ae0
EZ
3407vKill
3408 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3409 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3410
07e059b5
VP
3411qXfer:osdata:read
3412 Obtains additional operating system information
3413
47a3467a
PA
3414qXfer:siginfo:read
3415qXfer:siginfo:write
3416 Read or write additional signal information.
3417
060871df
PA
3418* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3419
3420 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3421 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3422 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3423
c055b101 3424* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3425DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3426
3427* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3428and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3429`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3430
31fffb02
CS
3431* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3432with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3433
88d8a8e0
JB
3434* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3435
7f99b190
JB
3436* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3437
ccd213ac
DJ
3438* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3439which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3440
1fddbabb 3441* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3442list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3443
a0ef4274
DJ
3444* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3445conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3446have also been fixed.
3447
bfb8797a 3448* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3449From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3450are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3451
71c25dea
TT
3452* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3453example, given:
3454
3455 template<typename T> class C { };
3456 C<char const *> c;
3457
3458GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3459
3460 ptype C<char const *>
3461 ptype C<char const*>
3462 ptype C<const char *>
3463 ptype C<const char*>
3464
ccd213ac
DJ
3465* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3466
3467 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3468 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3469
7ae0e2a2
UW
3470 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3471 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3472 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3473
a6f3e723
SL
3474 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3475 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3476
da8bd9a3
DJ
3477 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3478 gdbserver.
3479
d70e31dd
DE
3480 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3481 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3482
3483 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3484 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3485 as appropriate.
3486
d57a3c85
TJB
3487* Python scripting
3488
3489 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3490 available is determined at configure time.
3491
d8906c6f
TJB
3492 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3493
aadc346a
JB
3494* Ada tasking support
3495
3496 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3497 been introduced:
3498
3499 info tasks
3500 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3501 info task N
3502 Print detailed information about task number N.
3503 task
3504 Print the task number of the current task.
3505 task N
3506 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3507
adb483fe
DJ
3508* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3509add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3510
2277426b
PA
3511* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3512
3513 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3514 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3515 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3516 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3517 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3518 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3519 below.
3520
08d16641
PA
3521* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3522"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3523information.
3524
e35359c5
UW
3525* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3526to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3527architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3528See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3529more information.
3530
85e747d2
UW
3531* Multi-architecture debugging.
3532
3533 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3534 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3535 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3536 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3537 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3538
3539* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3540use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3541Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3542powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3543--enable-targets configure option.
3544
11ade57a
PA
3545* Non-stop mode debugging.
3546
3547 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3548 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3549 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3550 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3551 section in the user manual for more information.
3552
3553 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3554 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3555 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3556 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3557 extensions on linux targets.
3558
d7713ae0 3559* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3560
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3561catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3562 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3563 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3564 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3565 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3566 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3567 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3568 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3569 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3570
08388c79
DE
3571find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3572 val1 [, val2, ...]
3573 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3574
d57a3c85
TJB
3575maint set python print-stack
3576maint show python print-stack
3577 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3578
3579python [CODE]
3580 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3581
d7713ae0
EZ
3582macro define
3583macro list
3584macro undef
3585 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3586 interactively.
3587
3588info os processes
3589 Show operating system information about processes.
3590
2277426b
PA
3591info inferiors
3592 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3593
3594inferior NUM
3595 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3596
3597detach inferior NUM
3598 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3599
3600kill inferior NUM
3601 Kill inferior number NUM.
3602
d7713ae0
EZ
3603* New options
3604
3285f3fe
UW
3605set spu stop-on-load
3606show spu stop-on-load
3607 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3608
ff1a52c6
UW
3609set spu auto-flush-cache
3610show spu auto-flush-cache
3611 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3612 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3613
d7713ae0
EZ
3614set sh calling-convention
3615show sh calling-convention
3616 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3617
e0a3ce09 3618set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3619show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3620 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3621
3622set disassemble-next-line
3623show disassemble-next-line
3624 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3625 the debuggee stops.
3626
3627set remote noack-packet
3628show remote noack-packet
3629 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3630 under "New remote packets."
3631
3632set remote query-attached-packet
3633show remote query-attached-packet
3634 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3635
3636set remote read-siginfo-object
3637show remote read-siginfo-object
3638 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3639 packet.
3640
3641set remote write-siginfo-object
3642show remote write-siginfo-object
3643 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3644 packet.
3645
40ab02ce
MS
3646set remote reverse-continue
3647show remote reverse-continue
3648 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3649
3650set remote reverse-step
3651show remote reverse-step
3652 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3653
d7713ae0
EZ
3654set displaced-stepping
3655show displaced-stepping
3656 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3657 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3658 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3659
3660set debug displaced
3661show debug displaced
3662 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3663
3664maint set internal-error
3665maint show internal-error
3666 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3667
3668maint set internal-warning
3669maint show internal-warning
3670 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3671
ccd213ac
DJ
3672set exec-wrapper
3673show exec-wrapper
3674unset exec-wrapper
3675 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3676
aad4b048
JB
3677set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3678show multiple-symbols
3679 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3680 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3681 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3682
74960c60
VP
3683set breakpoint always-inserted
3684show breakpoint always-inserted
3685 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3686 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3687 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3688
0428b8f5
DJ
3689set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3690show arm fallback-mode
3691set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3692show arm force-mode
3693 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3694 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3695 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3696 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3697
10568435
JK
3698set disable-randomization
3699show disable-randomization
3700 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3701 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3702 multiple debugging sessions.
3703
d7713ae0
EZ
3704set non-stop
3705show non-stop
3706 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3707 a breakpoint.
3708
b3eb342c 3709set target-async
d7713ae0 3710show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3711 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3712 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3713 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3714 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3715
6c7a06a3
TT
3716set target-wide-charset
3717show target-wide-charset
3718 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3719 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3720
84603566
SL
3721set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3722show tcp auto-retry
3723set tcp connect-timeout
3724show tcp connect-timeout
3725 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3726 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3727 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3728
17a37d48
PP
3729set libthread-db-search-path
3730show libthread-db-search-path
3731 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3732 libthread_db.
3733
d4db2f36
PA
3734set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3735show schedule-multiple
3736 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3737 the current process.
3738
4e5d721f
DE
3739set stack-cache
3740show stack-cache
3741 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3742 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3743 affecting correctness.
3744
910c5da8
JB
3745set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3746show interactive-mode
3747 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3748 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3749 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3750 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3751 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3752
2277426b
PA
3753* Removed commands
3754
3755info forks
3756 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3757 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3758 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3759 command.
3760
3761fork NUM
3762 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3763 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3764 alias for the `fork' command.
3765
3766process PID
3767 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3768 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3769 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3770
3771delete fork NUM
3772 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3773 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3774 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3775 fork' command.
3776
3777detach fork NUM
3778 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3779 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3780 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3781 fork' command.
3782
a80b95ba
TG
3783* New native configurations
3784
3785x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3786
b8bfd3ed
JB
3787x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3788
75a2d5e7
TT
3789* New targets
3790
c28c63d8 3791Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3792x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3793x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3794S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3795
6de3146c
PA
3796* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3797 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3798
d5cbbe6e
JB
3799* Removed commands
3800
3801catch load
3802catch unload
3803 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3804
75feb17d 3805*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3806
af5ca30d
NH
3807* New native configurations
3808
3809NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3810Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3811
3812* New targets
3813
3814NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3815Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3816
7a404eba
PA
3817* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3818
3819 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3820 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3821 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3822 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3823
430ebac9
PA
3824* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3825(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3826
fe6fbf8b 3827* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3828is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3829
3830* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3831including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3832and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3833
10665d76
JB
3834* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3835accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3836more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3837
7cc46491
DJ
3838* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3839
d71340b8
DJ
3840* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3841registers on PowerPC targets.
3842
523c4513
DJ
3843* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3844targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3845
a6b151f1
DJ
3846* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3847commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3848
2d717e4f
DJ
3849* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3850extended-remote mode.
3851
24a836bd 3852* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3853The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3854error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3855The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3856
d0c678e6
UW
3857* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3858building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3859target architectures.
3860
d64a946d
TJB
3861* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3862Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3863now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3864stored in two consecutive float registers.
3865
ee163bf5
VP
3866* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3867breakpoints now.
3868
b93b6ca7 3869* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3870Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3871include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3872 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3873 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3874 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3875 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3876 of an assignment
3877 - Improved command completion in Ada
3878 - Several bug fixes
3879
d001be7a
DJ
3880* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3881process.
3882
a6b151f1
DJ
3883* New commands
3884
6d53d0af
JB
3885set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3886show print frame-arguments
3887 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3888 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3889
a6b151f1
DJ
3890remote put
3891remote get
3892remote delete
3893 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3894
3895* New MI commands
3896
3897-target-file-put
3898-target-file-get
3899-target-file-delete
3900 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3901
3902* New remote packets
3903
3904vFile:open:
3905vFile:close:
3906vFile:pread:
3907vFile:pwrite:
3908vFile:unlink:
3909 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3910
2d717e4f
DJ
3911vAttach
3912 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3913 mode.
3914
3915vRun
3916 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3917
8d5f9c6f 3918*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3919
19d378fc
MS
3920* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3921bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3922Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3923
3a40aaa0
UW
3924* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3925symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3926-Bsymbolic linker option.
3927
a6ec25f2
BW
3928* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3929recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3930is not supported.
3931
6dd09645
JB
3932* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3933frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3934
c9bb8148
DJ
3935* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
393632-bit or 64-bit register values.
3937
0d5de010
DJ
3938* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3939
23181151
DJ
3940* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3941target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3942a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3943
ea37ba09
DJ
3944* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3945automatically displayed as character or string data.
3946
3947* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3948arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3949as strings.
e1f48ead 3950
123dc839
DJ
3951* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3952for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3953only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3954
05a4558a
DJ
3955* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3956iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3957
7c963485
PA
3958* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3959ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3960has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3961
b18be20d
DJ
3962* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3963
0ca420ce
UW
3964* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3965
31d99776
DJ
3966* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3967layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3968segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3969
a4642986
MR
3970* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3971immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3972
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3973* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3974"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3975packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3976where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3977Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3978
3979* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3980(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3981
3982* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3983according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3984
c9bb8148
DJ
3985* New commands
3986
23776285
MR
3987set remoteflow
3988show remoteflow
3989 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3990 when debugging using remote targets.
3991
c9bb8148
DJ
3992set mem inaccessible-by-default
3993show mem inaccessible-by-default
3994 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3995 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3996 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3997 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3998 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3999
4000set breakpoint auto-hw
4001show breakpoint auto-hw
4002 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4003 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4004 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4005 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4006 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4007 including "next" and "finish".
4008
0e420bd8
JB
4009catch exception
4010catch exception unhandled
4011 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4012
4013catch assert
4014 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4015
f822c95b
DJ
4016set sysroot
4017show sysroot
4018 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4019 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4020 an alias to "set sysroot".
4021
83cc5c53
UW
4022info spu
4023 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4024 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4025 architecture.
4026
bd372731
MK
4027* New native configurations
4028
4029OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4030
23181151
DJ
4031set tdesc filename
4032unset tdesc filename
4033show tdesc filename
4034 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4035 not query the target for its built-in description.
4036
c9bb8148
DJ
4037* New targets
4038
54fe9172 4039OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4040MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4041Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4042
6dd09645
JB
4043* New remote packets
4044
4045QPassSignals:
4046 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4047 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4048
23181151
DJ
4049qXfer:features:read:
4050 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4051 features.
6dd09645 4052
83cc5c53
UW
4053qXfer:spu:read:
4054qXfer:spu:write:
4055 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4056 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4057
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4058qXfer:libraries:read:
4059 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4060 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4061 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4062 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4063
483367ee
DJ
4064* Removed targets
4065
4066Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4067
d08950c4
UW
4068alpha*-*-osf1*
4069alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4070d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4071hppa*-*-hiux*
4072i[34567]86-ncr-*
4073i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4074i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4075i[34567]86-*-netware*
4076i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4077i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4078i[34567]86-*-sco*
4079i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4080i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4081i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4082i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4083i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4084i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4085i[34567]86-*-isc*
4086m68*-cisco*-*
4087m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4088mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4089rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4090sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4091
7ce59000
DJ
4092* Other removed features
4093
4094target abug
4095target cpu32bug
4096target est
4097target rom68k
4098
4099 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4100
ea35711c
DJ
4101target hms
4102target e7000
4103target sh3
4104target sh3e
4105
4106 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4107 H8/300.
4108
4109target ocd
4110
4111 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4112 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4113 interfaces.
4114
7ce59000
DJ
4115DWARF 1 support
4116
4117 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4118 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4119
54d61198
DJ
4120Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4121
4122 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4123 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4124 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4125 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4126
ea35711c
DJ
4127MIPS ".pdr" sections
4128
4129 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4130 in debugging information.
4131
4132Scheme support
4133
4134 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4135 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4136
1a69e1e4
DJ
4137set mips stack-arg-size
4138set mips saved-gpreg-size
4139
4140 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4141
6dd09645 4142*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4143
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4144* New targets
4145
4146Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4147Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4148
6aec2e11
DJ
4149* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4150(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4151running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4152
4153* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4154Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4155supported.
4156
17218d91
DJ
4157* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4158broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4159
9ebce043
DJ
4160* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4161stub provides the required support.
4162
7d3d3ece
DJ
4163* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4164longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4165
4f8253f3
JB
4166* New commands
4167
4168set substitute-path
4169unset substitute-path
4170show substitute-path
4171 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4172 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4173 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4174 between compilation and debugging.
4175
9fa66fd7
AS
4176set trace-commands
4177show trace-commands
4178 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4179 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4180 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4181
1f5befc1
DJ
4182* REMOVED features
4183
4184The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4185
2ec3381a
DJ
4186Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4187an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4188
3d00d119
DJ
4189The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4190
be2a5f71
DJ
4191* New remote packets
4192
4193qSupported:
4194 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4195 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4196 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4197 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4198 target.
4199
0876f84a
DJ
4200qXfer:auxv:read:
4201 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4202 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4203
9ebce043
DJ
4204qXfer:memory-map:read:
4205 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4206 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4207
4208vFlashErase:
4209vFlashWrite:
4210vFlashDone:
4211 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4212
0876f84a
DJ
4213* Removed remote packets
4214
4215qPart:auxv:read:
4216 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4217 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4218
e374b601 4219*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4220
96309189
MS
4221* New targets
4222
4223Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4224
4225Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4226
53e5f3cf
AS
4227* New commands
4228
4229init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4230 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4231
ac264b3b
MS
4232The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4233
4234checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4235
4236restart <n> Return the program state to a
4237 previously saved state.
4238
4239info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4240
4241delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4242
4243set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4244 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4245
4246info forks List forks of the user program that
4247 are available to be debugged.
4248
4249fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4250 forks of the user program that are
4251 available to be debugged.
4252
4253delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4254 that are available to be debugged (and
4255 kill the forked process).
4256
4257detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4258 that are available to be debugged (and
4259 allow the process to continue).
4260
3950dc3f
NS
4261* New architecture
4262
4263Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4264
0ea3f30e
DJ
4265* Improved Windows host support
4266
4267GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4268native console support, and remote communications using either
4269network sockets or serial ports.
4270
f79daebb
GM
4271* Improved Modula-2 language support
4272
4273GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4274basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4275pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4276printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4277written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4278GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4279
acab6ab2
MM
4280* REMOVED features
4281
4282The ARM rdi-share module.
4283
f4267320
DJ
4284The Netware NLM debug server.
4285
53e5f3cf 4286*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4287
e0ecbda1
MK
4288* New native configurations
4289
02a677ac 4290OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4291OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4292
d64a6579
KB
4293* New targets
4294
4295Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4296
b33a6190
AS
4297* New command line options
4298
4299--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4300--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4301 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4302--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4303 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4304 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4305 with the --command (-x) option.
4306
11dced61
AC
4307* Deprecated commands removed
4308
4309The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4310removed:
4311
4312 Command Replacement
4313 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4314 othernames set arm disassembler
4315 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4316 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4317 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4318 regs info registers
4319
6fe85783
MK
4320* New BSD user-level threads support
4321
4322It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4323library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4324configurations are:
4325
4326FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4327FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4328OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4329
4330Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4331are not yet supported.
4332
5260ca71
MS
4333* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4334(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4335
e84ecc99
AC
4336* REMOVED configurations and files
4337
4338VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4339Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4340National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4341
31e35378
JB
4342* New "set print array-indexes" command
4343
4344After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4345when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4346behavior.
4347
e85e5c83
MK
4348* VAX floating point support
4349
4350GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4351
d91e9901
AS
4352* User-defined command support
4353
4354In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4355to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4356section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4357
f2cb65ca
MC
4358*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4359
f47b1503
AS
4360* New command line option
4361
4362GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4363debugging.
4364
f2cb65ca
MC
4365* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4366
4367GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4368information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4369by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4370proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4371to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4372
d08c0230
AC
4373* Internationalization
4374
4375When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4376internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4377continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4378
117ea3cf
PH
4379* Ada
4380
4381Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4382implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4383into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4384
d08c0230
AC
4385* New native configurations
4386
4387GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4388
4389* Remote 'p' packet
4390
4391GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4392packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4393
4394* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4395
4396GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4397The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4398features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4399i386 application).
4400
4401GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4402compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4403continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4404configurations:
4405
4406hppa-*-hpux
4407ia64-*-aix
4408mips-*-irix*
4409*-*-lynx
4410mips-*-linux-gnu
4411sds protocol
4412xdr protocol
4413powerpc bdm protocol
4414
4415Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4416made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4417
4418* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4419
4420Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4421been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4422configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4423permanently REMOVED.
4424
4425h8300-*-*
4426mcore-*-*
4427mn10300-*-*
4428ns32k-*-*
4429sh64-*-*
4430v850-*-*
4431
ebb7c577
AC
4432*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4433
4434* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4435
4436When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4437heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4438been fixed.
4439
4440* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4441
4442When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4443fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4444IRIX long double values).
4445
4446* VAX and "next"
4447
4448A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4449command. This problem has been fixed.
4450
860660cb 4451*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4452
0dea2468
AC
4453* Fix for ``many threads''
4454
4455On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4456rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4457error message:
4458
4459 ptrace: No such process.
4460 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4461
4462This problem has been fixed.
4463
2c07db7a
AC
4464* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4465
4466Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4467GDB to dump core).
4468
c23968a2
JB
4469* New ``start'' command.
4470
4471This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4472
71009278
MK
4473* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4474
4475Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4476live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4477platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4478
4479FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4480FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4481NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4482NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4483NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4484OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4485OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4486OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4487OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4488
3c0b7db2
AC
4489* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4490
4491Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4492These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4493of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4494call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4495signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4496
73cc75f3
AC
4497Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4498features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4499include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4500
7243600a
BF
4501* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4502
6f606e1c
MK
4503* New native configurations
4504
97dc871c 4505GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4506OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4507OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4508OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4509OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4510NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4511OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4512
a1b461bf
AC
4513* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4514
4515GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4516The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4517including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4518migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4519compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4520work, was also included.
4521
4522GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4523module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4524
4525h8300-*-*
4526mcore-*-*
4527mn10300-*-*
4528ns32k-*-*
4529sh64-*-*
4530v850-*-*
4531xstormy16-*-*
4532
4533Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4534made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4535
3c7012f5
AC
4536* REMOVED configurations and files
4537
4538Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4539Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4540Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4541Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4542Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4543AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4544Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4545decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4546riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4547sonymips mips-sony-*
4548sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4549
e5fe55f7
AC
4550*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4551
4552* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4553
4554The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4555GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4556command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4557program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4558with GDB".
4559
4560* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4561
4562Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4563libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4564cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4565GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4566shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4567the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4568are created.
4569
4570Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4571
4572* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4573
4574The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4575non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4576compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4577
4578* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4579
4580Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4581wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4582
4583* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4584
4585The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4586permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4587systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4588
4589* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4590
4591Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4592has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4593
4594* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4595
4596GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4597its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4598panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4599
4600* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4601
4602When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4603by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4604not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4605
faae5abe 4606*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4607
9175c9a3
MC
4608* Removed --with-mmalloc
4609
4610Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4611conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4612
3cc87ec0
MK
4613* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4614
4615The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4616the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4617and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4618you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4619
f0424ef6
MK
4620* Revised SPARC target
4621
4622The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4623FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4624support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4625from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4626(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4627
59659be2
ILT
4628* New C++ demangler
4629
4630GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4631names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4632with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4633programs.
4634
9e08b29b
DJ
4635* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4636
4637GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4638arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4639encountered these.
4640
8dfe8985
DC
4641* C++ nested types and namespaces
4642
4643GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4644improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4645is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4646Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4647namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4648"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4649frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4650if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4651GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4652
cced5e27
MK
4653* New native configurations
4654
4655NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4656OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4657OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4658OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4659OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4660
b4b4b794
KI
4661* New debugging protocols
4662
4663M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4664
7989c619
AC
4665* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4666
4667The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4668and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4669tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4670
5994185b
AC
4671* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4672
4673Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4674been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4675configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4676permanently REMOVED.
4677
4678Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4679Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4680Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4681Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4682Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4683AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4684Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4685decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4686riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4687sonymips mips-sony-*
4688sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4689
0ddabb4c
AC
4690* REMOVED configurations and files
4691
4692SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4693SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4694Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4695Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4696H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4697HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4698HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4699HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4700PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4701386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4702Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4703 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4704 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4705SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4706SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4707Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4708Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4709
c7f1390e
DJ
4710*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4711
1fe43d45
AC
4712* Objective-C
4713
4714Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4715integrated into GDB.
4716
e6beb428
AC
4717* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4718
4719DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4720information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4721By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4722backtraces.
4723
4724The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4725have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4726DWARF 2 CFI support.
4727
4728* Hosted file I/O.
4729
4730GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4731file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4732remote protocol documentation for details.
4733
4734* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4735
4736All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4737architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4738to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4739ppc32 on ppc64).
4740
4741* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4742
4743GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4744per-thread variables.
4745
4746* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4747
4748GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4749GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4750
4751* Separate debug info.
4752
4753GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4754automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4755of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4756system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4757and optional debug files.
4758
4759* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4760
4761DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4762describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4763debugger.
4764
4765GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4766for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4767
4768* Java
4769
4770A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4771Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4772considered "useable".
4773
85f8f974
DJ
4774* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4775
4776The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4777commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4778kernel.
4779
0fac0b41
DJ
4780* GDB supports logging output to a file
4781
4782There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4783used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4784
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4785* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4786
4787The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4788disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4789command.
4790
e286caf2 4791* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4792
4793The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4794registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4795
d28f9cdf
DJ
4796* Profiling support
4797
4798A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4799be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4800session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4801"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4802data, for more informative profiling results.
4803
da0f9dcd
AC
4804* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4805
4806The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4807option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4808"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4809
4810Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4811removed.
4812
fb9b6b35
JJ
4813Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4814Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4815Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4816 in a subsequent -var-update.
4817
954a4db8
MK
4818* New native configurations.
4819
4820FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4821
6760f9e6
JB
4822* Multi-arched targets.
4823
b4263afa 4824HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4825Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4826
1b831c93
AC
4827* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4828
4829Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4830been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4831configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4832permanently REMOVED.
4833
8b0e5691 4834Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4835Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4836H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4837HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4838HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4839HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4840PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4841Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4842 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4843 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4844Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4845Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4846
5835abe7
NC
4847* REMOVED configurations and files
4848
4849V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4850Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4851IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4852i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4853i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4854i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4855HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4856 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4857 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4858Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4859Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4860Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4861OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4862I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4863
a094c6fb
AC
4864* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4865
4866The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4867the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4868context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4869address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4870The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4871
299ffc64 4872*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4873
46248966
AC
4874* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4875
4876When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4877`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4878in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4879library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4880shared libs like mad''.
4881
b9d14705 4882* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4883
b9d14705
DJ
4884Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4885the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4886arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4887powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4888
e0e9281e
JB
4889* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4890
4891GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4892and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4893they expand.
4894
dd73b9bb
AC
4895The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4896invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4897
4898The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4899macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4900
e0e9281e
JB
4901Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4902information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4903your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4904information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4905
2250ee0c
CV
4906* Multi-arched targets.
4907
6e3ba3b8
JT
4908DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4909DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4910NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4911National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4912Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4913Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4914
cd9bfe15 4915* New targets.
e33ce519 4916
456f8b9d
DB
4917Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4918
e33ce519 4919
da8ca43d
JT
4920* New native configurations
4921
4922Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4923SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4924MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4925UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4926
cd9bfe15
AC
4927* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4928
4929Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4930been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4931configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4932permanently REMOVED.
4933
92eb23c5 4934Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4935OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4936IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4937Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4938Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4939Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4940i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4941i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4942i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4943HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4944 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4945 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4946I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4947
db034ac5
AC
4948* OBSOLETE languages
4949
4950CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4951
cd9bfe15
AC
4952* REMOVED configurations and files
4953
4954AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4955A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4956AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4957AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4958AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4959
4960testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4961
20f01a46
DH
4962* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4963
4964This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4965commands. The default is 1024.
4966
a5941fbf
MK
4967* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4968
4969Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4970
89743e04
MS
4971* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4972
4973These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4974to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4975from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4976
9fb14e79
JB
4977* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4978
4979The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4980including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4981of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4982
2037aebb
AC
4983*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4984
4985* New targets.
4986
4987Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4988
4989* Bug fixes
4990
4991gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4992mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4993Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4994
4995gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4996dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4997Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4998
4999Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5000Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5001By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5002
5003i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5004avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5005By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5006
37057839 5007*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5008
1a703748
MS
5009* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5010
5011This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5012really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5013In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5014target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5015This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5016(notably embedded) targets.
5017
cefd4ef5
MS
5018* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5019
55241689
AC
5020This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5021process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5022GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5023hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5024
352ed7b4
MS
5025* New command line option
5026
5027GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5028
5029* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5030
5031There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5032command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5033a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5034be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5035open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5036issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5037a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5038it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5039GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5040is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5041
fe419ffc
RE
5042* Changes in ARM configurations.
5043
5044Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5045configuration is fully multi-arch.
5046
eb7cedd9
MK
5047* New native configurations
5048
fe419ffc 5049ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5050x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5051AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5052Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5053
c9f63e6b
CV
5054* New targets
5055
5056Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5057
9b4ff276
AC
5058* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5059
5060Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5061been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5062configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5063permanently REMOVED.
5064
5065AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5066A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5067AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5068AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5069AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5070
b4ceaee6 5071testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5072
e2caac18
AC
5073* REMOVED configurations and files
5074
5075TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5076WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5077PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5078PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5079PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5080Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5081Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5082 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5083SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5084Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5085Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5086ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5087Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5088
c2a727fa
TT
5089* Changes to command line processing
5090
5091The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5092for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5093
467d8519
TT
5094* Changes to key bindings
5095
5096There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5097
7072a954
AC
5098*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5099
5100Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5101
5102Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5103corrupted.
5104
5105Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5106
5107Numerous documentation fixes.
5108
5109Numerous testsuite fixes.
5110
34f47bc4 5111*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5112
5113* New native configurations
5114
5115Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5116x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5117MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5118MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5119ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5120s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5121
bf64bfd6
AC
5122* New targets
5123
def90278 5124Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5125CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5126UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5127
17e78a56 5128* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5129
5130x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5131Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5132Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5133 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5134TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5135WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5136Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5137PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5138PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5139PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5140SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5141Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5142ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5143Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5144
17e78a56
AC
5145stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5146kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5147
7fcca85b
AC
5148Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5149been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5150configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5151permanently REMOVED.
5152
a196c81c 5153* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5154
5155Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5156Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5157Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5158ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5159Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5160ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5161
6d6b80e5 5162* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5163
6d6b80e5 5164GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5165sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5166present.
5167
bf64bfd6
AC
5168* Other news:
5169
e23194cb
EZ
5170* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5171
5172* The MI enabled by default.
5173
5174The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5175revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5176engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5177using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5178which is now deprecated.
5179
5180* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5181
5182GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5183main features are supported:
5184
5185 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5186
5187 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5188 extension;
5189
5190 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5191
5192 - a Pascal expression parser.
5193
5194However, some important features are not yet supported.
5195
5196 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5197
5198 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5199
5200 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5201 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5202
5203 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5204
5205 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5206
5207* Changes in completion.
5208
5209Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5210to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5211users expect at the shell prompt.
5212
5213Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5214`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5215program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5216files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5217be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5218considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5219name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5220
5221`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5222
5223* New platform-independent commands:
5224
5225It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5226hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5227documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5228
5229* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5230
d7275149
MK
5231Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5232revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5233many threads as your system allows you to have.
5234
e23194cb
EZ
5235Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5236
d7275149
MK
5237Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5238multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5239
5240* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5241
5242Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5243
e23194cb
EZ
5244GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5245debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5246supported.)
5247
5248* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5249
5250Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5251breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5252implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5253put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5254and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5255registers.
5256
5257The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5258debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5259watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5260
5261* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5262
5263New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5264the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5265
5266New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5267display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5268IDT.
5269
5270New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5271from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5272New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5273a given linear address.
5274
5275GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5276program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5277which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5278
5279DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5280
6c56c069
EZ
5281It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5282
e23194cb
EZ
5283* Changes in documentation.
5284
5285All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5286Documentation License.
5287
5288Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5289manual.
5290
5291TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5292
5293Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5294manual.
5295
5296The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5297documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5298hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5299
5d6640b1
AC
5300* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5301
5302The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5303``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5304contents of this file.
5305
1a1d8446
AC
5306* gdba.el deleted
5307
5308GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5309
9debab2f 5310*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5311
c63ce875
EZ
5312* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5313
5314Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5315programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5316displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5317greater level of detail.
5318
5319* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5320
5321It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5322bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5323on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5324written.
5325
5326* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5327
5328The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5329necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5330machines ``out of the box''.
5331
5332The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5333possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5334signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5335would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5336interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5337
5338It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5339standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5340even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5341and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5342terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5343
5344The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5345enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5346also works.
5347
5348DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5349GDB.
5350
5351It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5352directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5353times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5354breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5355
ed9a39eb
JM
5356* New native configurations
5357
5358ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5359PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5360
7a292a7a
SS
5361* New targets
5362
96baa820 5363Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5364x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5365PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5366TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5367
085dd6e6
JM
5368* OBSOLETE configurations
5369
5370Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5371Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5372Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5373ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5374Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5375
9debab2f
AC
5376Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5377but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5378these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5379be permanently REMOVED.
5380
5330533d
SS
5381* Gould support removed
5382
5383Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5384
bc9e5bbf
AC
5385* New features for SVR4
5386
5387On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5388without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5389load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5390
5391* Many C++ enhancements
5392
5393C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5394in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5395
adf40b2e
JM
5396* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5397
5398A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5399sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5400with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5401``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5402
5403 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5404 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5405
43e526b9
JM
5406* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5407
5408A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5409expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5410instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5411
5412The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5413added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5414
96baa820
JM
5415* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5416
5417The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5418``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5419include ``set remote P-packet''.
5420
11cf8741
JM
5421* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5422
5423The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5424accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5425``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5426
7876dd43
DB
5427* ``apropos'' command added.
5428
5429The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5430documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5431try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5432
bc9e5bbf
AC
5433* New MI interface
5434
5435A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5436interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5437process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5438"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5439enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5440
5441 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5442
c906108c
SS
5443*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5444
5445* New native configurations
5446
5447HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5448HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5449M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5450
5451* New targets
5452
5453Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5454Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5455Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5456
5457* OBSOLETE configurations
5458
5459Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5460
5461Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5462but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5463these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5464be permanently REMOVED.
5465
5466* ANSI/ISO C
5467
5468As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5469buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5470containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5471use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5472available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5473configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5474information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5475already.
5476
5477* Readline 2.2
5478
5479GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5480
5481* set extension-language
5482
5483You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5484languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5485you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5486 set extension-language .c c++
5487The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5488and their associated languages.
5489
5490* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5491
5492When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5493you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5494PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5495
5496 set processor NAME
5497
5498sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5499following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5500
5501 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5502 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5503 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5504 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5505 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5506 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5507 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5508 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5509 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5510 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5511 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5512
5513At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5514special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5515registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5516only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5517
5518* HP-UX support
5519
5520Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5521more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5522library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5523support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5524for xdb and dbx commands.
5525
5526* Catchpoints
5527
5528HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5529generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5530to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5531
5532This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5533argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5534output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5535
5536* Debugging across forks
5537
5538On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5539in the inferior.
5540
5541* TUI
5542
5543HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5544it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5545configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5546
5547* GDB remote protocol additions
5548
5549A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5550Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5551fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5552allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5553
5554For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5555full 64-bit address. The command
5556
5557 set remoteaddresssize 32
5558
5559can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5560the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5561will be discarded.
5562
5563In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5564command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5565
5566 maint packet heythere
5567
5568sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5569disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5570time.
5571
5572The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5573target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5574downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5575
5576* Tracing can collect general expressions
5577
5578You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5579further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5580doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5581
5582* mask-address variable for Mips
5583
5584For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5585a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5586of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5587
5588* Higher serial baud rates
5589
5590GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5591230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5592to achieve all of these rates.)
5593
5594* i960 simulator
5595
5596The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5597builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5598
5599
5600*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5601
5602* New native configurations
5603
5604Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5605Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5606Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5607PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5608PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5609Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5610Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5611
5612* New targets
5613
5614Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5615Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5616Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5617Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5618MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5619MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5620MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5621Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5622Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5623Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5624NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5625
5626* New debugging protocols
5627
5628ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5629M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5630DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5631PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5632PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5633Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5634
5635* DWARF 2
5636
5637All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5638format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5639information.
5640
5641* Java frontend
5642
5643GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5644only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5645
5646* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5647
5648For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5649loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5650locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5651
5652* Live range splitting
5653
5654GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5655range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5656more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5657
5658* Hurd support
5659
5660GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5661updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5662
5663* ARM Thumb support
5664
5665GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5666instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5667instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5668accordingly.
5669
5670* MIPS16 support
5671
5672GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5673instruction set.
5674
5675* Overlay support
5676
5677GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5678linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5679will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5680control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5681additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5682in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5683
5684* info symbol
5685
5686The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5687the symbol at the specified address.
5688
5689* Trace support
5690
5691The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5692asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5693extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5694includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5695file tracepoint.c for more details.
5696
5697* MIPS simulator
5698
5699Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5700by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5701of most MIPS variants.
5702
5703* Sparc simulator
5704
5705Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5706by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5707Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5708
5709* set architecture
5710
5711For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5712basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5713architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5714the possible architectures.
5715
5716*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5717
5718* New native configurations
5719
5720Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5721M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5722PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5723PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5724PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5725RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5726
5727* New targets
5728
5729ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5730I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5731MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5732MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5733PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5734Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5735Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5736
5737* PowerPC simulator
5738
5739The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5740contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5741PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5742basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5743performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5744
5745* Solaris 2.5
5746
5747GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5748
5749* Windows 95/NT native
5750
5751GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5752To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5753which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5754Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5755ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5756
5757* dont-repeat command
5758
5759If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5760command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5761useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5762extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5763
5764* Send break instead of ^C
5765
5766The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5767rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5768GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5769
5770* Remote protocol timeout
5771
5772The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5773that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5774to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5775
5776* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5777
5778By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5779loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5780stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5781when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5782in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5783
5784Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5785/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5786automatically on hpux10.
5787
5788* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5789
5790Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5791
5792* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5793
5794When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5795may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5796the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5797every character. The default value is 1050.
5798
5799* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5800
5801If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5802a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5803replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5804details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5805remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5806to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5807
5808* Speedups for remote debugging
5809
5810GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5811the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5812and more efficient S-record downloading.
5813
5814* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5815
5816GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5817Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5818
5819*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5820
5821* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5822
5823The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5824can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5825
5826* Remote targets use caching
5827
5828Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5829remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5830it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5831debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5832off' turns the the data cache off.
5833
5834* Remote targets may have threads
5835
5836The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5837in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5838gdb/remote.c for details.
5839
5840* NetROM support
5841
5842If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5843support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5844acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5845write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5846support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5847another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5848sequence is something like
5849
5850 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5851 load <prog>
5852 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5853
5854* Macintosh host
5855
5856GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5857may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5858it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5859available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5860device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5861directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5862scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5863mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5864
5865* Autoconf
5866
5867GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5868but does simplify configuration and building.
5869
5870* hpux10
5871
5872GDB now supports hpux10.
5873
5874*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5875
5876* New native configurations
5877
5878x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5879x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5880NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5881Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5882
5883* New targets
5884
5885A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5886HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5887CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5888PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5889WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5890
5891* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5892
5893GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5894possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5895filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5896the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5897if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5898
5899* Arguments to user-defined commands
5900
5901User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5902Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5903trivial example:
5904define adder
5905 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5906
5907To execute the command use:
5908adder 1 2 3
5909
5910Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5911Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5912use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5913
5914* New `if' and `while' commands
5915
5916This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5917commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5918expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5919execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5920terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5921`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5922if the expression is zero.
5923
5924* Fortran source language mode
5925
5926GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5927Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5928variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5929with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5930Fortran compilers.
5931
5932* Better HPUX support
5933
5934Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5935running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5936processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5937for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5938that behavior do the following before running the program:
5939
5940 adb -w a.out
5941 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5942 control-d
5943
5944This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5945To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5946
5947 adb -w a.out
5948 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5949 control-d
5950
5951You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5952the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5953external linkage.
5954
5955GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5956HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5957
5958* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5959
5960You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5961commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5962current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5963"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5964associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5965configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5966
5967* New DOS host serial code
5968
5969This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5970no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5971a PC's serial port.
5972
5973*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5974
5975* New "complete" command
5976
5977This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5978were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5979
5980* Trailing space optional in prompt
5981
5982"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5983allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5984
5985* Breakpoint hit counts
5986
5987"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5988has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5989can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5990to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5991less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5992that breakpoint.
5993
5994* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5995
5996"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5997an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5998arrays actually contain only short strings.
5999
6000* Shared library breakpoints
6001
6002In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6003breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6004
6005* Hardware watchpoints
6006
6007There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6008targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6009
55241689 6010Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6011
6012* Annotations
6013
6014Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6015and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6016
6017* Improved Irix 5 support
6018
6019GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6020
6021* Improved HPPA support
6022
6023GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6024
6025* New native configurations
6026
6027Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6028HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6029Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6030RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6031
6032* New targets
6033
6034OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6035MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6036Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6037
6038* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6039
6040There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6041This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6042
6043* Fixes
6044
6045As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6046and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6047
6048*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6049
6050* Irix 5 is now supported
6051
6052* HPPA support
6053
6054GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6055to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6056GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6057of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6058can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6059
6060
6061*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6062
6063* User visible changes:
6064
6065* Remote Debugging
6066
6067The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6068target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6069debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6070integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6071debugging info for the mips target).
6072
6073* DEC Alpha native support
6074
6075GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6076debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6077work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6078Alpha-specific notes.
6079
6080* Preliminary thread implementation
6081
6082GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6083
6084* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6085
6086This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6087to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6088for details).
6089
6090* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6091
6092This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6093mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6094call methods, ...etc.
6095
6096*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6097
6098 * User visible changes:
6099
6100Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6101supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6102other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6103somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6104
6105Filename completion now works.
6106
6107When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6108arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6109addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6110
6111All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6112vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6113should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6114your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6115to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6116
6117 * DEC alpha support
6118
6119This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6120cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6121
6122
6123*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6124
6125 * Testsuite
6126
6127This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6128The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6129via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6130
6131 * C++ demangling
6132
6133'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6134emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6135Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6136disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6137use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6138
6139 * Simulators
6140
6141GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6142So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6143Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6144
6145 * New targets supported
6146
6147H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6148H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6149SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6150Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6151IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6152
6153Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6154version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6155GO32 memory extender.
6156
6157 * New remote protocols
6158
6159MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6160
6161 * New source languages supported
6162
6163This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6164used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6165into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6166
6167
6168*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6169
6170 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6171
6172GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6173version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6174University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6175compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6176format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6177(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6178
6179Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6180
6181 * Faster and better demangling
6182
6183We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6184demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6185character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6186only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6187This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6188increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6189symbol lookups.
6190
6191`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6192from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6193compiler does not actually implement.
6194
6195 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6196
6197In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6198inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6199recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6200very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6201The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6202circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6203fix.
6204
6205The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6206release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6207
6208 * Improved configure script
6209
6210The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6211you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6212host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6213done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6214
6215We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6216version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6217`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6218The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6219only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6220We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6221
6222 * Documentation improvements
6223
6224There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6225produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6226before submitting changes.
6227
6228The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6229M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6230`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6231you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6232a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6233
6234*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6235We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6236been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6237or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6238`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6239around this problem.
6240
6241 * New features
6242
6243GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6244the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6245`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6246the target program.
6247
6248The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6249how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6250
6251 * New native hosts supported
6252
6253HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6254386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6255
6256 * New targets supported
6257
6258AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6259
6260 * New file formats supported
6261
6262BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6263HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6264
6265 * Major bug fixes
6266
6267Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6268
6269We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6270printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6271
6272We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6273for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6274release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6275
6276You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6277will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6278
6279We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6280for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6281especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6282libraries.
6283
6284The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6285information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6286command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6287any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6288when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6289
6290 * Internal improvements
6291
6292GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6293debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6294
6295GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6296Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6297symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6298contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6299shared code that handles any of them.
6300
6301 * New command line options
6302
6303We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6304
6305 * Mmalloc licensing
6306
6307The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6308General Public License.
6309
6310*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6311
6312 * Host/native/target split
6313
6314GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6315hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6316target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6317local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6318ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6319
6320The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6321GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6322is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6323code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6324any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6325built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6326handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6327
6328GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6329It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6330plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6331
6332 * New hosts supported
6333
6334HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6335386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6336386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6337
6338 * New targets supported
6339
6340Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
634168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6342
6343 * New native hosts supported
6344
6345386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6346 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6347386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6348
6349 * New file formats supported
6350
6351BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6352supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6353format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6354
6355 * New commands
6356
6357`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6358`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6359These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6360
6361`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6362
6363You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6364scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6365prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6366executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6367
6368 * C++ improvements
6369
6370We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6371info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6372symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6373
6374Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6375
6376 * Major bug fixes
6377
6378The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6379fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6380by the compiler.
6381
6382We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6383support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6384
6385John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6386slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6387that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6388purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6389the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6390mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6391
6392Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6393about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6394completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6395we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6396
6397 * AMD 29k support
6398
6399A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6400specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6401calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6402usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6403in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6404
6405We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6406Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6407of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6408resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6409
6410 * Remote interfaces
6411
6412We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6413with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6414message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6415This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6416needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6417breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6418each instruction being stepped through.
6419
6420The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6421registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6422
6423There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6424find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6425Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6426processor with a serial port.
6427
6428 * Configuration
6429
6430Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6431`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6432supported, and what files each one uses.
6433
6434 * Library changes
6435
6436There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6437disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6438Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6439disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6440
6441The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6442Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6443can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6444grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6445
6446 * Documentation
6447
6448The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6449reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6450as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6451encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6452system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6453bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6454
6455And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6456
6457
6458*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6459
6460 * Better support for C++ function names
6461
6462GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6463names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6464(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6465single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6466Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6467
6468GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6469the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6470You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6471lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6472for the list of formats.
6473
6474 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6475
6476Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6477C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6478directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6479can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6480usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6481about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6482this problem.)
6483
6484 * New 'maintenance' command
6485
6486All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6487the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6488can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6489
6490 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6491 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6492 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6493 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6494 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6495 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6496
6497The following commands are new:
6498
6499 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6500 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6501 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6502
6503 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6504
6505We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6506(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6507be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6508read after argv processing.
6509
6510 * New hosts supported
6511
6512Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6513
55241689 6514GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6515
6516We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6517is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6518for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6519masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6520fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6521It costs extra.
6522
6523 * New targets supported
6524
6525Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6526
6527 * More smarts about finding #include files
6528
6529GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6530all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6531greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6532especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6533the one that contains your sources.
6534
6535We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6536breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6537try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6538
6539 * Interesting infernals change
6540
6541GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6542section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6543target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6544stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6545
6546 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6547
6548There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6549 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6550 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6551
6552See the ChangeLog for details.
6553
6554*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6555
6556 * New machines supported (host and target)
6557
6558IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6559
6560SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6561
6562 * New malloc package
6563
6564GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6565Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6566capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6567This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6568pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6569more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6570
6571 * info proc
6572
6573The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6574'help info proc' for details.
6575
6576 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6577
6578The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6579Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6580possible.
6581
6582 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6583
6584Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6585support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6586conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6587environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6588that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6589in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6590
6591 * Cross byte order fixes
6592
6593Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6594targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6595
6596 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6597
6598If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6599system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6600`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6601program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6602called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6603Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6604and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6605the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6606option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6607starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6608
6609You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6610the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6611information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6612slower, but makes future operations faster.
6613
6614The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6615build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6616A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6617use is:
6618
6619 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6620
6621The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6622It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6623shared across multiple host platforms.
6624
6625 * longjmp() handling
6626
6627GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6628siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6629all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6630platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6631
6632 * Solaris 2.0
6633
6634Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6635this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6636reading symbols.
6637
6638 * Bug fixes
6639
6640As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6641People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6642crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6643
6644*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6645
6646 * New machines supported (host and target)
6647
6648SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6649 (except core files)
6650BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6651Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6652
6653 * New machines supported (target)
6654
6655AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6656
6657 * C++ support
6658
6659GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6660The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6661per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6662
6663GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6664`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6665extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6666good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6667will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6668released.
6669
6670 * New features for SVR4
6671
6672GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6673shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6674only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6675
6676The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6677on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6678it prints the address mappings of the process.
6679
6680If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6681bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6682
6683 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6684
6685Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6686now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6687skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6688make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6689same code linked statically.
6690
6691 * New Getopt
6692
6693GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6694version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6695continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6696Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6697added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6698future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6699
6700 * Bugs fixed
6701
6702The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6703Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6704See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6705
6706
6707*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6708
6709 * New machines supported (host and target)
6710
6711Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6712NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6713Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6714
6715 * Almost SCO Unix support
6716
6717We had hoped to support:
6718SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6719(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6720that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6721about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6722
6723 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6724
6725GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6726debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6727is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6728send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6729reqired (if any).
6730
6731 * New Readline
6732
6733GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6734is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6735required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6736
6737 * Bugs fixed
6738
6739The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6740Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6741See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6742
6743 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6744
6745GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6746supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6747symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6748
6749Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6750mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6751debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6752mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6753version 2.
6754
6755Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6756really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6757line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6758variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6759situation somewhat.
6760
6761When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6762However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6763methods.
6764
6765We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6766DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6767encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6768
6769
6770*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6771
6772 * Improved configuration
6773
6774Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6775Porting BFD is simpler.
6776
6777 * Stepping improved
6778
6779The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6780of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6781in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6782function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6783
6784 * Bug fixing
6785
6786Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6787
6788 * New host supported (not target)
6789
6790Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6791
6792
6793*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6794
6795 * Multiple source language support
6796
6797GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6798It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6799and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6800language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6801You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6802`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6803
6804 * GDB and Modula-2
6805
6806GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6807currently under development at the State University of New York at
6808Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6809continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6810
6811Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6812debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6813symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6814
6815There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6816in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6817
6818 * set write on/off
6819
6820GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6821a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6822the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6823by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6824effect immediately.
6825
6826 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6827
6828When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6829shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6830The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6831examining core files.
6832
6833 * set listsize
6834
6835You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6836The default is 10.
6837
6838 * New machines supported (host and target)
6839
6840SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6841Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6842Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6843
6844 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6845
6846IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6847
6848 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6849
6850AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6851AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6852Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6853
6854 * New remote interfaces
6855
6856AMD 29000 Adapt
6857AMD 29000 Minimon
6858
6859
6860*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6861
6862 * New Facilities
6863
6864Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6865
6866Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6867target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6868is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6869remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6870remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6871also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6872using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6873stub on the target system.
6874
6875New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6876
6877GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6878library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6879object file types such as a.out and coff.
6880
6881There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6882refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6883
6884
6885 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6886
6887All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6888by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6889
6890For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6891``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6892Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6893
6894What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6895print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6896will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6897all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6898
6899confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6900 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6901 it is already running. Default is ON.
6902
6903editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6904 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6905 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6906 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6907 Default is ON.
6908
6909history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6910 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6911 or the value of the environment variable
6912 GDBHISTFILE.
6913
6914history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6915 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6916 HISTSIZE.
6917
6918history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6919 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6920 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6921
6922history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6923 history expansion will be performed on
6924 command line input. The default is OFF.
6925
6926radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6927 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6928 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6929
6930height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6931 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6932 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6933 variable TERM.
6934
6935width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6936 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6937 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6938 variable TERM.
6939
6940Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6941``set width'' instead.
6942
6943print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6944 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6945 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6946 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6947
6948print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6949 is OFF.
6950
6951print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6952 "raw" form if off.
6953
6954print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6955 like instructions.
6956
6957print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6958
6959
6960 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6961
6962The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6963new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6964are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6965window.
6966
6967
6968 * Support for Shared Libraries
6969
6970GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6971Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6972before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6973happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6974At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6975from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6976shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6977It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6978
6979sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6980 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6981 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6982
6983info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6984
6985
6986 * Watchpoints
6987
6988A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6989expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6990tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6991quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6992problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6993more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6994
6995watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6996
6997info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6998
6999delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7000disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7001enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7002
7003
7004 * C++ multiple inheritance
7005
7006When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7007for C++ programs.
7008
7009 * C++ exception handling
7010
7011Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7012ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7013the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7014handler's context).
7015
7016catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7017 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7018 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7019
7020info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7021 current stack frame.
7022
7023
7024 * Minor command changes
7025
7026The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7027command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7028is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7029
7030The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7031at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7032frames without printing.
7033
7034 * New directory command
7035
7036'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7037The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7038about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7039with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7040find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7041
7042 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7043
7044For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7045for more details.
7046
7047GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7048two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7049Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7050where the program that you are debugging will run.
This page took 1.938119 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.