* emultempl/pe.em: Add --disable-large-address-aware option.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.6
5
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6* Python scripting
7
8 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
9
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10* New targets
11
12Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
13Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 14Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 15
bd712aed 16* New commands:
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17catch rethrow
18 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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19maint check-psymtabs
20 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
21maint check-symtabs
22 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
23maint expand-symtabs
24 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 25
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26show configuration
27 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
28
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29maint set|show per-command
30maint set|show per-command space
31maint set|show per-command time
32maint set|show per-command symtab
33 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
34
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35* New options
36
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37set print raw frame-arguments
38show print raw frame-arguments
39 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
40 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
41
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42set remote trace-status-packet
43show remote trace-status-packet
44 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
45
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46set debug nios2
47show debug nios2
48 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
49
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50set range-stepping
51show range-stepping
52 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
53
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54* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
55 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
56 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
57 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
58 "set height 0".
59
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60* New command-line options
61--configuration
62 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
63
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64* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
65 buffer in Common Trace Format.
66
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67* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
68 GDB command gcore.
69
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70* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
71
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72* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
73 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
74
75* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
76 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
77
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78* MI changes
79
80 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
81 Trace Format now.
82
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83 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
84
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85 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
86 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
87 are displayed.
88
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89 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
90 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
91
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92* New system-wide configuration scripts
93 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
94 configuration scripts for the following systems:
95 ** ElinOS
96 ** Wind River Linux
97
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98* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
99 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
100 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
101 below.
102
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103* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
104 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
105
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106* New remote packets
107
108vCont;r
109
110 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
111 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
112 involvemement at each single-step.
113
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114qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
115 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
116 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
117 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
118 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
119 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
120 speedup.
121
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122* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
123
124 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
125 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
126
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127 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
128 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
129 trace state variables.
130
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131 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
132 target.
133
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134* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
135 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
136
2d450646 137*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 138
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139* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
140 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
141 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
142 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
143
144set|show record full insn-number-max
145set|show record full stop-at-limit
146set|show record full memory-query
147
148* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
149 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
150 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
151 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
152 This new recording method can be enabled using:
153
154record btrace
155
156 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
157 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
158
159* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
160 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
161 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
162
163record instruction-history prints the execution history at
164 instruction granularity
165
166record function-call-history prints the execution history at
167 function granularity
168
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169* New native configurations
170
51d66578 171ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 172FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 173x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 174Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 175
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176* New targets
177
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178ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
179ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 180Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 181x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 182Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 183
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184* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
185 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
186 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
187 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
188 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
189 --data-directory command-line option.
190
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191* New command line options:
192
193-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
194 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
195
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196* Removed command line options
197
198-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
199 Emacs.
200
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201* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
202 type formatting.
203
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204* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
205
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206* Python scripting
207
208 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
209
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210 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
211
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212 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
213
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214 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
215
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216 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
217 of architecture in the Python API.
218
219 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
220 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
221
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222* New Python-based convenience functions:
223
224 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
225 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
226 ** $_strlen(str)
227 ** $_regex(str, regex)
228
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229* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
230 given an argument.
231
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232* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
233 default for GCC since November 2000.
234
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235* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
236
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237* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
238 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
239
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240* New configure options
241
242--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
243 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
244 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
245 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
246 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
247 options allow the user to override that default.
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248--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
249 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
250 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 251
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252* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
253
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254catch signal
255 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
256 conditions to be attached.
257
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258maint info bfds
259 List the BFDs known to GDB.
260
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261python-interactive [command]
262pi [command]
263 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
264 and print the result of expressions.
265
266py [command]
267 "py" is a new alias for "python".
268
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269enable type-printer [name]...
270disable type-printer [name]...
271 Enable or disable type printers.
272
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273* Removed commands
274
275 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
276 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
277 instead.
278
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279* New options
280
281set print type methods (on|off)
282show print type methods
283 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
284 The default is to show them.
285
286set print type typedefs (on|off)
287show print type typedefs
288 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
289 The default is to show them.
290
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291set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
292show filename-display
293 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
294 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
295
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296set trace-buffer-size
297show trace-buffer-size
298 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
299
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300set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
301show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
302 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
303
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304set debug aarch64
305show debug aarch64
306 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
307 The default is off.
308
309set debug coff-pe-read
310show debug coff-pe-read
311 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
312 exported symbols.
313
314set debug mach-o
315show debug mach-o
316 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
317 processing.
318
319set debug notification
320show debug notification
321 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
322
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323* MI changes
324
325 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
326 "=cmd-param-changed".
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327 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
328 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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329 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
330 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
331 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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332 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
333 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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334 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
335 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 336 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 337 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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338 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
339 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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340 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
341 library load/unload events.
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342 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
343 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
344 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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345 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
346 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
347 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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348 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
349 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 350
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351* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
352 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
353 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
354 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
355
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356* New remote packets
357
358QTBuffer:size
359 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
360 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
361
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362Qbtrace:bts
363 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
364 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
365 qSupported query.
366
367Qbtrace:off
368 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
369 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
370
371qXfer:btrace:read
372 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
373 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
374
80c8d323 375*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 376
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377* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
378 for more x32 ABI info.
379
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380* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
381
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382* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
383
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384* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
385 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
386 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
387 "info os files" lists file descriptors
388 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
389 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
390 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
391 "info os msg" lists message queues
392 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
393
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394* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
395 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
396 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
397 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
398 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
399 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
400
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401* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
402 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
403 record/replay support.
404
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405* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
406
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407* Python scripting
408
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409 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
410 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
411
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412 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
413
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414 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
415 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
416
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417 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
418
419 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
420 the source at which the symbol was defined.
421
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422 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
423 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
424 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
425 symbol's value.
426
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427 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
428 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
429
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430 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
431 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
432 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
433
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434 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
435 object associated with a PC value.
436
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437 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
438 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
439
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440* Go language support.
441 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
442 language.
443
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444* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
445 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
446
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447* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
448 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
449
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450* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
451 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
452 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
453 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
454 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
455 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
456
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457* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
458 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
459 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
460 build/libcpp/expr.c.
461
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462* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
463 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
464
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465* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
466 since December 2007.
467
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468* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
469 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
470 command does. For instance:
471
472 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
473
474 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
475 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
476 created, using the "condition" command.
477
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478* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
479 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
480
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481* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
482
483* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
484 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
485 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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486 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
487 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
488 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
489 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
490 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 491
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492 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
493 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
494 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
495 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
496 the .gdb_index section.
497
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498* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
499
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500* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
501 target.
502
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503* MI changes
504
505 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
506
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507 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
508
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509* New commands
510
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511 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
512 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
513 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
514
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515 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
516 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
517
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518 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
519 several hits.
520
57651221 521 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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522 C++ and Java objects.
523
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524 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
525 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
526 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
527 configured with '--with-python'.
528
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529 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
530 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
531 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
532 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
533 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
534 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
535 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
536
537 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
538 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
539 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
540 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
541
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542 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
543 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
544 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
545 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
546
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547 ** "set print symbol"
548 "show print symbol"
549 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
550 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
551 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
552
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553* Deprecated commands
554
555 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
556 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
557
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558* New targets
559
560Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 561HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 562
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563* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
564 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
565 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
566 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
567 evaluates to true.
568
569* New options
570
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571set mips compression
572show mips compression
573 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
574 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
575 mips16
576 micromips
577 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
578
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579set breakpoint condition-evaluation
580show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 581 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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582 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
583 available mode.
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584 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
585 target.
586
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587set auto-load off
588 Disable auto-loading globally.
589
590show auto-load
591 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
592
593set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
594show auto-load gdb-scripts
595 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
596
597set auto-load python-scripts on|off
598show auto-load python-scripts
599 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
600
601set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
602show auto-load local-gdbinit
603 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
604
605set auto-load libthread-db on|off
606show auto-load libthread-db
607 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
608
7349ff92 609set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 610show auto-load scripts-directory
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JK
611 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
612 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
613 of the directories listed by this option.
614 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
615
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616set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
617show auto-load safe-path
618 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
619 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
620
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JK
621set debug auto-load on|off
622show debug auto-load
623 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
624
d3ce09f5 625set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 626show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
627 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
628 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
629 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
630 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
631
632set dprintf-function <expr>
633show dprintf-function
634set dprintf-channel <expr>
635show dprintf-channel
636 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
637 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
638
d3ce09f5
SS
639set disconnected-dprintf on|off
640show disconnected-dprintf
641 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
642 after GDB disconnects.
643
6dea1fbd
JK
644* New configure options
645
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JK
646--with-auto-load-dir
647 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
648 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
649 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
650 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
651 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 652
6dea1fbd
JK
653--with-auto-load-safe-path
654 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 655 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
656
657--without-auto-load-safe-path
658 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
659 security feature.
660
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LM
661* New remote packets
662
74c48cbb
PA
663z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
664
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LM
665 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
666 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
667 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
668 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
669
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PA
670QProgramSignals:
671
672 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
673 program without GDB involvement.
674
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JK
675* New command line options
676
677--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
678 before loading inferior.
679--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
680 execute it before loading inferior.
681
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JB
682*** Changes in GDB 7.4
683
f8eba3c6
TT
684* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
685 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
686 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
687 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
688 inferior changes.
689
1bfeeb0f
JL
690* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
691 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
692
480a3f21
PW
693* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
694 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
695 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
696 target hardware watchpoint.
697
698 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
699 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
700 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
701 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
702
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703* Python scripting
704
32d1c362 705 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 706 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
707 existing one.
708
3a7bf607 709 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
710 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
711 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
712 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
713 now "message", which just prints the error message without
714 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 715
baacfb07 716 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 717 Python API.
713389e0 718
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PM
719 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
720 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 721 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
722 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
723 corresponding value.
724
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PM
725 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
726 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
727 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
728 on GDB start-up.
729
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PM
730 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
731 static_block will return the global and static blocks
732 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
733 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
734
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DE
735 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
736
6839b47f
KP
737 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
738 "gdb.breakpoints".
739
cc72b2a2
KP
740 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
741 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
742 available in the CLI.
743
84ad80e6
PK
744 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
745 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
746 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
747 "some_type.items()".
748
20c168b5
KP
749 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
750 new object file.
751
03c3051a
PK
752 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
753 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
754 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
755 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
756 any anonymous fields.
757
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TT
758* MI changes
759
760 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
761 "solib-event".
762
763 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
764 "=breakpoint-modified".
765
766 ** New command -ada-task-info.
767
98a5dd13
DE
768* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
769 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
770 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
771 lives.
772
773 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
774 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
775 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
776 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
777 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
778
779 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
780 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
781
478aac75
DE
782* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
783 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
784 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
785 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
786 use this option to specify where to find it.
787
9c06b0b4
TJB
788* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
789 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
790 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
791 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
792 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
793 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
794 section in the user manual for more details.
795
03f2bd59
JK
796* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
797 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
798 become available after that.
799
71eba9c2 800* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 801
2bda9cc5
JK
802* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
803 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
804 gcc version 4.7.
805
ed59ded5
DE
806* New commands
807
808!SHELL COMMAND
809 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
810 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
811
9c06b0b4
TJB
812* Changed commands
813
814watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
815 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
816 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
817
dbaefcf7
DE
818info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
819 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
820 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
821
71eba9c2 822info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
823 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
824 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
825 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
826 name starts with a hyphen.
827
3065dfb6
SS
828collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
829 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
830 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
831 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
832 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
833 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
834 number of bytes that will be collected.
835
f196051f
SS
836tstart [NOTES]
837 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
838 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
839 setting the variable trace-notes.
840
841tstop [NOTES]
842 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
843 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
844 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
845 trace-stop-notes.
846
d248b706
KY
847* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
848 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
849 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
850 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
851 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
852 is running.
853
405f8e94
SS
854* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
855 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
856 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
857
2bda9cc5
JK
858* New options
859
45cfd468
DE
860set debug dwarf2-read
861show debug dwarf2-read
862 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
863 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
864
865set debug symtab-create
866show debug symtab-create
867 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
868 creation. The default is off.
869
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PM
870set extended-prompt
871show extended-prompt
872 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
873 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
874 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
875 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
876 prompt is displayed.
877
2bda9cc5
JK
878set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
879show print entry-values
880 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
881 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
882 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
883
884set debug entry-values
885show debug entry-values
886 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
887 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
888
c011a4f4
DE
889set basenames-may-differ
890show basenames-may-differ
891 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
892 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
893 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
894 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
895 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
896 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
897 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
898 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
899
f196051f
SS
900set trace-user
901show trace-user
902set trace-notes
903show trace-notes
904 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
905 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
906 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
907 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
908
909set trace-stop-notes
910show trace-stop-notes
911 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
912 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
913 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
914 started by someone else.
915
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KY
916* New remote packets
917
918QTEnable
919
920 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
921
922QTDisable
923
924 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
925
f196051f
SS
926QTNotes
927
928 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
929
930qTP
931
932 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
933
405f8e94
SS
934qTMinFTPILen
935
936 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
937 be placed.
938
1a532630
PP
939* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
940 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
941
11315641
YQ
942* New targets
943
944Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
945
87326c78
DD
946* New Simulators
947
948Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
949
e8d56f18
JB
950*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
951
952* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
953
d6e00af6 954*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 955
60f98dde
MS
956* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
957 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
958 matches the given regular expression.
959
eee5b35e
DD
960* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
961
b716877b
AB
962* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
963 dumping the instruction opcodes.
964
aae1c79a
DE
965* New command line options
966
967-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
968 This is mostly for testing purposes.
969
a86caf66
DE
970* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
971 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
972
99e7ae30
DE
973* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
974 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
975 source path list instead of augmenting it.
976
4694da01
TT
977* GDB now understands thread names.
978
979 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
980 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
981
982 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
983 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
984
f4b8a18d
KW
985* OpenCL C
986 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
987 has been integrated into GDB.
988
585d1eb8
PM
989* Python scripting
990
da5d4055
PM
991 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
992 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
993 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
994
9a6f1302
PM
995 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
996 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
997 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
998 and allows for more dynamic content.
999
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PM
1000 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1001 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1002 have an is_valid method.
1003
350c6c65
PM
1004 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1005 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1006 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1007
6e6fbe60
DE
1008 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1009
585d1eb8
PM
1010 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1011 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1012 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1013 that function like so:
1014
1015 result = some_value (10,20)
1016
0e3509db
DE
1017 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1018 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1019 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1020
7b51bc51
DE
1021 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1022 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1023 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1024 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1025 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1026
1027 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1028 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1029
99e7ae30
DE
1030 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1031
d8e22779
TT
1032 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1033 selected thread.
1034
4694da01
TT
1035 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1036 holds the thread's name.
1037
505500db
SW
1038 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1039 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1040 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1041 The following events are currently supported:
1042 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1043 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1044 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1045
def98928
TT
1046* C++ Improvements:
1047
1048 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1049 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1050
1051 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1052
1053 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1054 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1055 was added to GCC 4.5.
1056
66cb8159
TT
1057 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1058 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1059 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1060 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1061 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1062 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1063
4aac0db7
UW
1064* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1065 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1066 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1067 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1068 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1069
283e6a52
TT
1070* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1071 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1072 execution to a label.
1073
1074* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1075 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1076 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1077 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1078
b56df873 1079* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1080 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1081 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1082 of scope.
1083
ae53ffa4
PA
1084* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1085
1086 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1087 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1088 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1089 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1090 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1091 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1092
1093 (gdb) info threads
1094 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1095
1096 While now you see this:
1097
1098 (gdb) info threads
1099 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1100
1101 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1102 dumps.
1103
1104 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1105 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1106 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1107 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1108
f1310107
TJB
1109* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1110 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1111 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1112 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1113 section in the user manual for more details.
1114
248c9dbc
JB
1115* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1116
1aee7009
JB
1117 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1118 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1119
eb826dc6
MF
1120 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1121
44603653
JB
1122* New native configurations
1123
1124ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1125
91021223
MF
1126* New targets:
1127
1128Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1129
6e1bb179
JB
1130* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1131 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1132 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1133 in the GDB user manual.
1134
50c97f38
TT
1135* Guile support was removed.
1136
448a92bf
MF
1137* New features in the GNU simulator
1138
1139 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1140
66ee2731
MF
1141 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1142
76b8507d 1143*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1144
ba25b921
PA
1145* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1146
1147 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1148 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1149 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1150 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1151 was always disabled for such configurations.
1152
4656f5c6
SW
1153* C++ Improvements:
1154
1155 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1156
1157 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1158 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1159 For example:
1160 namespace A
1161 {
1162 class B { };
1163 void foo (B) { }
1164 }
1165 ...
1166 A::B b
1167 foo(b)
1168 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1169 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1170 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1171
1172 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1173
1174 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1175 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1176 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1177 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1178 entry.
1179 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1180 mentioned flavors of operators.
1181
254e6b9e
DE
1182 ** static const class members
1183
1184 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1185 class definition has been fixed.
1186
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PM
1187* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1188
1189 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1190 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1191 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1192 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1193 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1194 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1195
0fb4aa4b
PA
1196* Static tracepoints
1197
1198 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1199 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1200 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1201 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1202 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1203 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1204 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1205 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1206 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1207 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1208 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1209 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1210 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1211 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1212 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1213 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1214 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1215 the "New remote packets" section below.
1216
ca11e899
SS
1217* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1218
1219 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1220 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1221 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1222 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1223
1224* Observer mode
1225
1226 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1227 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1228 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1229 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1230 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1231 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1232 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1233
1234* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1235 current thread.
1236
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PM
1237* New remote packets
1238
1239qGetTIBAddr
1240
1241 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1242
dde08ee1
PA
1243qRelocInsn
1244
1245 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1246 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1247 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1248 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1249 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1250 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1251
0fb4aa4b
PA
1252qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1253
1254 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1255
1256qTSTMat
1257
1258 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1259 program.
1260
1261qXfer:statictrace:read
1262
1263 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1264 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1265 to gdb's qSupported query.
1266
ca11e899
SS
1267QAllow
1268
1269 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1270
1271QTDPsrc
1272
1273 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1274 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1275
3f7b2faa
DE
1276* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1277 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1278 a directory.
1279
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PA
1280* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1281
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PA
1282 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1283 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1284 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1285 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1286
1287 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1288 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1289 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1290 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1291 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1292 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1293 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1294
1295 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1296 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1297
c24d0242
PM
1298 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1299
c8d5aac9
L
1300* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1301 it understands register description.
1302
7c953934
TT
1303* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1304
8685c86f
L
1305* X86 general purpose registers
1306
1307 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1308 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1309 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1310 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1311 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1312
95a42b64 1313* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1314 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1315 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1316 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1317 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1318 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1319
8bd10a10
CM
1320* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1321 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1322 in the specified file.
1323
ab38a727
PA
1324* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1325 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1326 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1327 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1328 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1329 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1330 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1331 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1332 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1333 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1334
6149aea9
PA
1335* New commands
1336
f1421989
HZ
1337eval template, expressions...
1338 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1339 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1340
ab38a727
PA
1341set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1342show target-file-system-kind
1343 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1344 names.
1345
6149aea9
PA
1346save breakpoints <filename>
1347 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1348 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1349 definitions, use the `source' command.
1350
1351`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1352is now deprecated.
1353
0fb4aa4b
PA
1354info static-tracepoint-markers
1355 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1356
1357strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1358 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1359 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1360
ca11e899
SS
1361set observer on|off
1362show observer
1363 Enable and disable observer mode.
1364
1365set may-write-registers on|off
1366set may-write-memory on|off
1367set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1368set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1369set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1370set may-interrupt on|off
1371 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1372 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1373 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1374 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1375 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1376 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1377 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1378
1379set record memory-query on|off
1380show record memory-query
1381 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1382 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1383
53a71c06
CR
1384* Changed commands
1385
1386disassemble
1387 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1388
f3e9a817
PM
1389* Python scripting
1390
9279c692
JB
1391** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1392 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1393 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1394 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1395 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1396
adc36818 1397** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1398 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1399 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1400 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1401
fa33c3cd 1402** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1403 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1404
1405** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1406
1407** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1408
967cf477
DE
1409** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1410
8a1ea21f
DE
1411** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1412 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1413 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1414
a7bdde9e
VP
1415* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1416there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1417tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1418regular breakpoints.
1419
05071a4d
PA
1420* New targets
1421
1422ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1423
6aecb9c2
JB
1424* D language support.
1425 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1426 language.
1427
431e49aa
TJB
1428* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1429 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1430 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1431 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1432 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1433
1434* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1435 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1436 conditions of the form:
1437
1438 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1439
1440 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1441 interface mentioned above.
1442
bfbf3774 1443*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1444
4eef138c
TT
1445* C++ Improvements
1446
1447 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1448
1449 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1450 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1451 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1452 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1453 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1454
4eef138c
TT
1455 ** Bug Fixes
1456
1457 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1458 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1459 qualified name.
1460
1461 ** Cast Operators
1462
1463 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1464 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1465
2d1c1221
ME
1466* New targets
1467
1468Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1469Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1470
1471* New Simulators
1472
1473Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1474Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1475
6c95b8df
PA
1476* Multi-program debugging.
1477
1478 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1479 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1480 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1481 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1482 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1483 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1484 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1485 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1486
d5551862
SS
1487* New tracing features
1488
1489 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1490
1491 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1492
1493 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1494 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1495 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1496 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1497 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1498 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1499 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1500 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1501 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1502 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1503
d5551862 1504 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1505
1506 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1507 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1508 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1509 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1510 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1511 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1512 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1513 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1514 the regular trace command.
1515
d5551862
SS
1516 ** Disconnected tracing
1517
1518 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1519 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1520 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1521 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1522 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1523
00bf0b85
SS
1524 ** Trace files
1525
1526 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1527 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1528 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1529 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1530 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1531 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1532 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1533
1534 ** Circular trace buffer
1535
1536 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1537 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1538 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1539 not be available for all target agents.
1540
21a0512e
PP
1541* Changed commands
1542
1543disassemble
1544 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1545 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1546
0fe7935b
DJ
1547info variables
1548 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1549 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1550
fb2e7cb4
JB
1551source
1552 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1553 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1554 support.
1555
1556 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1557 "set script-extension" (see below).
1558
6c95b8df
PA
1559* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1560
399cd161
MS
1561record save [<FILENAME>]
1562 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1563 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1564
1565record restore <FILENAME>
1566 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1567 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1568
6c95b8df
PA
1569add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1570 Add a new inferior.
1571
1572clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1573 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1574 inferior has loaded.
1575
1576remove-inferior ID
1577 Remove an inferior.
1578
1579maint info program-spaces
1580 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1581
9a7071a8
JB
1582set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1583show remote interrupt-sequence
1584 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1585 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1586 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1587 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1588 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1589
1590set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1591show remote interrupt-on-connect
1592 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1593 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1594 Linux kernel.
1595
1596set remotebreak [on | off]
1597show remotebreak
1598Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1599
f61e138d
SS
1600tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1601 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1602
1603info tvariables
1604 List trace state variables and their values.
1605
1606delete tvariable $NAME ...
1607 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1608
6da95a67
SS
1609teval EXPR, ...
1610 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1611 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1612
7a697b8d
SS
1613ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1614 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1615
b0f02ee9
JK
1616* New expression syntax
1617
1618 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1619 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1620
6c95b8df
PA
1621* New options
1622
1623set follow-exec-mode new|same
1624show follow-exec-mode
1625 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1626 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1627 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1628
236f1d4d
SS
1629set default-collect EXPR, ...
1630show default-collect
1631 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1632 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1633 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1634
d5551862
SS
1635set disconnected-tracing
1636show disconnected-tracing
1637 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1638 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1639 upon disconnection.
1640
4daf5ac0
SS
1641set circular-trace-buffer
1642show circular-trace-buffer
1643 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1644 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1645 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1646 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1647
fb2e7cb4
JB
1648set script-extension off|soft|strict
1649show script-extension
1650 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1651 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1652 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1653 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1654 evaluation failed.
1655 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1656
2b71fc8e
JB
1657set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1658show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1659 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1660 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1661 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1662 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1663 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1664 is on.
1665
de2e5182
TT
1666* Python API Improvements
1667
1668 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1669 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1670 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1671
1672 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1673 `is_base_class' attribute.
1674
1675 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1676
1677 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1678 evaluate an expression.
1679
f61e138d
SS
1680* New remote packets
1681
1682QTDV
1683 Define a trace state variable.
1684
1685qTV
1686 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1687
d5551862
SS
1688QTDisconnected
1689 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1690
4daf5ac0
SS
1691QTBuffer:circular
1692 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1693
d5551862
SS
1694qTfP, qTsP
1695 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1696
2d483d34
MS
1697* Bug fixes
1698
1699Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1700
6e0e5977
JB
1701Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1702much more reliable. In particular:
1703 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1704 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1705 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1706 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1707 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1708 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1709 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1710 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1711 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1712 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1713 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1714 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1715 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1716 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1717 non-threaded programs.
1718
93c26624
JK
1719PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1720This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1721libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1722executable program.
1723
abc7453d 1724*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1725
4efc6507
DE
1726* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1727dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1728them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1729for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1730"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1731
782b2b07
SS
1732* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1733breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1734or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1735the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1736for tracepoint actions.
1737
53a71c06
CR
1738* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1739raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1740modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1741
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1742* Process record and replay
1743
1744 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1745 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1746 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1747 execute commands.
1748
64644d9b
MS
1749* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1750step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1751set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1752reverse execution.
1753
b9412953
DD
1754* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1755feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
17562.6.28 or later.
1757
6c7a06a3
TT
1758* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1759target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1760char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1761literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1762U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1763`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1764system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1765the installation instructions for more information.
1766
f1838a98
UW
1767* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1768remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1769with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1770the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1771
55333a84
DE
1772* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1773and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1774
7f6a6314
PM
1775* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1776now complete on file names.
1777
65d12d83
TT
1778* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1779completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1780For instance, consider:
1781
1782 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1783 # struct example variable;
1784 (gdb) p variable.
1785
1786If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1787completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1788
edb3359d
DJ
1789* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1790the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1791
2fae03e8
TT
1792* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1793operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1794macros.
1795
47a3467a 1796* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1797the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1798implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1799
1800* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1801registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1802can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1803and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1804
08388c79
DE
1805* New remote packets
1806
1807qSearch:memory:
1808 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1809
a6f3e723
SL
1810QStartNoAckMode
1811 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1812 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1813 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1814
d7713ae0
EZ
1815vKill
1816 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1817 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1818
07e059b5
VP
1819qXfer:osdata:read
1820 Obtains additional operating system information
1821
47a3467a
PA
1822qXfer:siginfo:read
1823qXfer:siginfo:write
1824 Read or write additional signal information.
1825
060871df
PA
1826* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1827
1828 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1829 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1830 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1831
c055b101 1832* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1833DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1834
1835* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1836and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1837`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1838
31fffb02
CS
1839* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1840with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1841
88d8a8e0
JB
1842* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1843
7f99b190
JB
1844* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1845
ccd213ac
DJ
1846* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1847which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1848
1fddbabb 1849* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1850list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1851
a0ef4274
DJ
1852* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1853conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1854have also been fixed.
1855
bfb8797a 1856* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1857From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1858are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1859
71c25dea
TT
1860* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1861example, given:
1862
1863 template<typename T> class C { };
1864 C<char const *> c;
1865
1866GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1867
1868 ptype C<char const *>
1869 ptype C<char const*>
1870 ptype C<const char *>
1871 ptype C<const char*>
1872
ccd213ac
DJ
1873* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1874
1875 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1876 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1877
7ae0e2a2
UW
1878 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1879 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1880 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1881
a6f3e723
SL
1882 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1883 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1884
da8bd9a3
DJ
1885 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1886 gdbserver.
1887
d70e31dd
DE
1888 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1889 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1890
1891 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1892 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1893 as appropriate.
1894
d57a3c85
TJB
1895* Python scripting
1896
1897 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1898 available is determined at configure time.
1899
d8906c6f
TJB
1900 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1901
aadc346a
JB
1902* Ada tasking support
1903
1904 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1905 been introduced:
1906
1907 info tasks
1908 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1909 info task N
1910 Print detailed information about task number N.
1911 task
1912 Print the task number of the current task.
1913 task N
1914 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1915
adb483fe
DJ
1916* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1917add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1918
2277426b
PA
1919* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1920
1921 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1922 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1923 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1924 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1925 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1926 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1927 below.
1928
08d16641
PA
1929* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1930"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1931information.
1932
e35359c5
UW
1933* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1934to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1935architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1936See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1937more information.
1938
85e747d2
UW
1939* Multi-architecture debugging.
1940
1941 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1942 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1943 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1944 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1945 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1946
1947* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1948use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1949Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1950powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1951--enable-targets configure option.
1952
11ade57a
PA
1953* Non-stop mode debugging.
1954
1955 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1956 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1957 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1958 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1959 section in the user manual for more information.
1960
1961 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1962 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1963 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1964 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1965 extensions on linux targets.
1966
d7713ae0 1967* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1968
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1969catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1970 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1971 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1972 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1973 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1974 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1975 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1976 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1977 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1978
08388c79
DE
1979find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1980 val1 [, val2, ...]
1981 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1982
d57a3c85
TJB
1983maint set python print-stack
1984maint show python print-stack
1985 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1986
1987python [CODE]
1988 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1989
d7713ae0
EZ
1990macro define
1991macro list
1992macro undef
1993 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1994 interactively.
1995
1996info os processes
1997 Show operating system information about processes.
1998
2277426b
PA
1999info inferiors
2000 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2001
2002inferior NUM
2003 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2004
2005detach inferior NUM
2006 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2007
2008kill inferior NUM
2009 Kill inferior number NUM.
2010
d7713ae0
EZ
2011* New options
2012
3285f3fe
UW
2013set spu stop-on-load
2014show spu stop-on-load
2015 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2016
ff1a52c6
UW
2017set spu auto-flush-cache
2018show spu auto-flush-cache
2019 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2020 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2021
d7713ae0
EZ
2022set sh calling-convention
2023show sh calling-convention
2024 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2025
e0a3ce09 2026set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2027show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2028 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2029
2030set disassemble-next-line
2031show disassemble-next-line
2032 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2033 the debuggee stops.
2034
2035set remote noack-packet
2036show remote noack-packet
2037 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2038 under "New remote packets."
2039
2040set remote query-attached-packet
2041show remote query-attached-packet
2042 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2043
2044set remote read-siginfo-object
2045show remote read-siginfo-object
2046 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2047 packet.
2048
2049set remote write-siginfo-object
2050show remote write-siginfo-object
2051 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2052 packet.
2053
40ab02ce
MS
2054set remote reverse-continue
2055show remote reverse-continue
2056 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2057
2058set remote reverse-step
2059show remote reverse-step
2060 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2061
d7713ae0
EZ
2062set displaced-stepping
2063show displaced-stepping
2064 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2065 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2066 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2067
2068set debug displaced
2069show debug displaced
2070 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2071
2072maint set internal-error
2073maint show internal-error
2074 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2075
2076maint set internal-warning
2077maint show internal-warning
2078 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2079
ccd213ac
DJ
2080set exec-wrapper
2081show exec-wrapper
2082unset exec-wrapper
2083 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2084
aad4b048
JB
2085set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2086show multiple-symbols
2087 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2088 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2089 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2090
74960c60
VP
2091set breakpoint always-inserted
2092show breakpoint always-inserted
2093 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2094 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2095 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2096
0428b8f5
DJ
2097set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2098show arm fallback-mode
2099set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2100show arm force-mode
2101 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2102 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2103 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2104 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2105
10568435
JK
2106set disable-randomization
2107show disable-randomization
2108 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2109 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2110 multiple debugging sessions.
2111
d7713ae0
EZ
2112set non-stop
2113show non-stop
2114 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2115 a breakpoint.
2116
b3eb342c 2117set target-async
d7713ae0 2118show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2119 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2120 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2121 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2122 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2123
6c7a06a3
TT
2124set target-wide-charset
2125show target-wide-charset
2126 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2127 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2128
84603566
SL
2129set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2130show tcp auto-retry
2131set tcp connect-timeout
2132show tcp connect-timeout
2133 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2134 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2135 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2136
17a37d48
PP
2137set libthread-db-search-path
2138show libthread-db-search-path
2139 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2140 libthread_db.
2141
d4db2f36
PA
2142set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2143show schedule-multiple
2144 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2145 the current process.
2146
4e5d721f
DE
2147set stack-cache
2148show stack-cache
2149 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2150 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2151 affecting correctness.
2152
910c5da8
JB
2153set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2154show interactive-mode
2155 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2156 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2157 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2158 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2159 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2160
2277426b
PA
2161* Removed commands
2162
2163info forks
2164 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2165 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2166 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2167 command.
2168
2169fork NUM
2170 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2171 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2172 alias for the `fork' command.
2173
2174process PID
2175 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2176 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2177 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2178
2179delete fork NUM
2180 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2181 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2182 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2183 fork' command.
2184
2185detach fork NUM
2186 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2187 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2188 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2189 fork' command.
2190
a80b95ba
TG
2191* New native configurations
2192
2193x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2194
b8bfd3ed
JB
2195x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2196
75a2d5e7
TT
2197* New targets
2198
c28c63d8 2199Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2200x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2201x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2202S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2203
6de3146c
PA
2204* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2205 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2206
d5cbbe6e
JB
2207* Removed commands
2208
2209catch load
2210catch unload
2211 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2212
75feb17d 2213*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2214
af5ca30d
NH
2215* New native configurations
2216
2217NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2218Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2219
2220* New targets
2221
2222NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2223Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2224
7a404eba
PA
2225* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2226
2227 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2228 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2229 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2230 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2231
430ebac9
PA
2232* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2233(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2234
fe6fbf8b 2235* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2236is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2237
2238* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2239including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2240and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2241
10665d76
JB
2242* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2243accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2244more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2245
7cc46491
DJ
2246* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2247
d71340b8
DJ
2248* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2249registers on PowerPC targets.
2250
523c4513
DJ
2251* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2252targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2253
a6b151f1
DJ
2254* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2255commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2256
2d717e4f
DJ
2257* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2258extended-remote mode.
2259
24a836bd 2260* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2261The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2262error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2263The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2264
d0c678e6
UW
2265* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2266building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2267target architectures.
2268
d64a946d
TJB
2269* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2270Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2271now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2272stored in two consecutive float registers.
2273
ee163bf5
VP
2274* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2275breakpoints now.
2276
b93b6ca7 2277* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2278Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2279include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2280 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2281 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2282 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2283 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2284 of an assignment
2285 - Improved command completion in Ada
2286 - Several bug fixes
2287
d001be7a
DJ
2288* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2289process.
2290
a6b151f1
DJ
2291* New commands
2292
6d53d0af
JB
2293set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2294show print frame-arguments
2295 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2296 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2297
a6b151f1
DJ
2298remote put
2299remote get
2300remote delete
2301 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2302
2303* New MI commands
2304
2305-target-file-put
2306-target-file-get
2307-target-file-delete
2308 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2309
2310* New remote packets
2311
2312vFile:open:
2313vFile:close:
2314vFile:pread:
2315vFile:pwrite:
2316vFile:unlink:
2317 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2318
2d717e4f
DJ
2319vAttach
2320 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2321 mode.
2322
2323vRun
2324 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2325
8d5f9c6f 2326*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2327
19d378fc
MS
2328* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2329bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2330Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2331
3a40aaa0
UW
2332* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2333symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2334-Bsymbolic linker option.
2335
a6ec25f2
BW
2336* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2337recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2338is not supported.
2339
6dd09645
JB
2340* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2341frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2342
c9bb8148
DJ
2343* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
234432-bit or 64-bit register values.
2345
0d5de010
DJ
2346* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2347
23181151
DJ
2348* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2349target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2350a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2351
ea37ba09
DJ
2352* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2353automatically displayed as character or string data.
2354
2355* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2356arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2357as strings.
e1f48ead 2358
123dc839
DJ
2359* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2360for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2361only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2362
05a4558a
DJ
2363* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2364iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2365
7c963485
PA
2366* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2367ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2368has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2369
b18be20d
DJ
2370* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2371
0ca420ce
UW
2372* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2373
31d99776
DJ
2374* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2375layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2376segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2377
a4642986
MR
2378* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2379immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2380
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2381* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2382"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2383packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2384where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2385Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2386
2387* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2388(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2389
2390* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2391according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2392
c9bb8148
DJ
2393* New commands
2394
23776285
MR
2395set remoteflow
2396show remoteflow
2397 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2398 when debugging using remote targets.
2399
c9bb8148
DJ
2400set mem inaccessible-by-default
2401show mem inaccessible-by-default
2402 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2403 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2404 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2405 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2406 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2407
2408set breakpoint auto-hw
2409show breakpoint auto-hw
2410 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2411 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2412 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2413 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2414 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2415 including "next" and "finish".
2416
0e420bd8
JB
2417catch exception
2418catch exception unhandled
2419 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2420
2421catch assert
2422 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2423
f822c95b
DJ
2424set sysroot
2425show sysroot
2426 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2427 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2428 an alias to "set sysroot".
2429
83cc5c53
UW
2430info spu
2431 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2432 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2433 architecture.
2434
bd372731
MK
2435* New native configurations
2436
2437OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2438
23181151
DJ
2439set tdesc filename
2440unset tdesc filename
2441show tdesc filename
2442 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2443 not query the target for its built-in description.
2444
c9bb8148
DJ
2445* New targets
2446
54fe9172 2447OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2448MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2449Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2450
6dd09645
JB
2451* New remote packets
2452
2453QPassSignals:
2454 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2455 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2456
23181151
DJ
2457qXfer:features:read:
2458 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2459 features.
6dd09645 2460
83cc5c53
UW
2461qXfer:spu:read:
2462qXfer:spu:write:
2463 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2464 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2465
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2466qXfer:libraries:read:
2467 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2468 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2469 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2470 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2471
483367ee
DJ
2472* Removed targets
2473
2474Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2475
d08950c4
UW
2476alpha*-*-osf1*
2477alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2478d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2479hppa*-*-hiux*
2480i[34567]86-ncr-*
2481i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2482i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2483i[34567]86-*-netware*
2484i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2485i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2486i[34567]86-*-sco*
2487i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2488i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2489i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2490i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2491i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2492i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2493i[34567]86-*-isc*
2494m68*-cisco*-*
2495m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2496mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2497rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2498sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2499
7ce59000
DJ
2500* Other removed features
2501
2502target abug
2503target cpu32bug
2504target est
2505target rom68k
2506
2507 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2508
ea35711c
DJ
2509target hms
2510target e7000
2511target sh3
2512target sh3e
2513
2514 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2515 H8/300.
2516
2517target ocd
2518
2519 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2520 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2521 interfaces.
2522
7ce59000
DJ
2523DWARF 1 support
2524
2525 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2526 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2527
54d61198
DJ
2528Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2529
2530 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2531 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2532 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2533 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2534
ea35711c
DJ
2535MIPS ".pdr" sections
2536
2537 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2538 in debugging information.
2539
2540Scheme support
2541
2542 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2543 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2544
1a69e1e4
DJ
2545set mips stack-arg-size
2546set mips saved-gpreg-size
2547
2548 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2549
6dd09645 2550*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2551
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2552* New targets
2553
2554Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2555Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2556
6aec2e11
DJ
2557* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2558(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2559running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2560
2561* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2562Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2563supported.
2564
17218d91
DJ
2565* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2566broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2567
9ebce043
DJ
2568* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2569stub provides the required support.
2570
7d3d3ece
DJ
2571* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2572longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2573
4f8253f3
JB
2574* New commands
2575
2576set substitute-path
2577unset substitute-path
2578show substitute-path
2579 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2580 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2581 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2582 between compilation and debugging.
2583
9fa66fd7
AS
2584set trace-commands
2585show trace-commands
2586 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2587 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2588 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2589
1f5befc1
DJ
2590* REMOVED features
2591
2592The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2593
2ec3381a
DJ
2594Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2595an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2596
3d00d119
DJ
2597The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2598
be2a5f71
DJ
2599* New remote packets
2600
2601qSupported:
2602 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2603 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2604 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2605 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2606 target.
2607
0876f84a
DJ
2608qXfer:auxv:read:
2609 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2610 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2611
9ebce043
DJ
2612qXfer:memory-map:read:
2613 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2614 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2615
2616vFlashErase:
2617vFlashWrite:
2618vFlashDone:
2619 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2620
0876f84a
DJ
2621* Removed remote packets
2622
2623qPart:auxv:read:
2624 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2625 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2626
e374b601 2627*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2628
96309189
MS
2629* New targets
2630
2631Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2632
2633Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2634
53e5f3cf
AS
2635* New commands
2636
2637init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2638 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2639
ac264b3b
MS
2640The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2641
2642checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2643
2644restart <n> Return the program state to a
2645 previously saved state.
2646
2647info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2648
2649delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2650
2651set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2652 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2653
2654info forks List forks of the user program that
2655 are available to be debugged.
2656
2657fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2658 forks of the user program that are
2659 available to be debugged.
2660
2661delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2662 that are available to be debugged (and
2663 kill the forked process).
2664
2665detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2666 that are available to be debugged (and
2667 allow the process to continue).
2668
3950dc3f
NS
2669* New architecture
2670
2671Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2672
0ea3f30e
DJ
2673* Improved Windows host support
2674
2675GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2676native console support, and remote communications using either
2677network sockets or serial ports.
2678
f79daebb
GM
2679* Improved Modula-2 language support
2680
2681GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2682basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2683pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2684printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2685written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2686GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2687
acab6ab2
MM
2688* REMOVED features
2689
2690The ARM rdi-share module.
2691
f4267320
DJ
2692The Netware NLM debug server.
2693
53e5f3cf 2694*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2695
e0ecbda1
MK
2696* New native configurations
2697
02a677ac 2698OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2699OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2700
d64a6579
KB
2701* New targets
2702
2703Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2704
b33a6190
AS
2705* New command line options
2706
2707--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2708--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2709 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2710--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2711 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2712 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2713 with the --command (-x) option.
2714
11dced61
AC
2715* Deprecated commands removed
2716
2717The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2718removed:
2719
2720 Command Replacement
2721 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2722 othernames set arm disassembler
2723 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2724 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2725 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2726 regs info registers
2727
6fe85783
MK
2728* New BSD user-level threads support
2729
2730It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2731library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2732configurations are:
2733
2734FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2735FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2736OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2737
2738Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2739are not yet supported.
2740
5260ca71
MS
2741* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2742(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2743
e84ecc99
AC
2744* REMOVED configurations and files
2745
2746VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2747Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2748National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2749
31e35378
JB
2750* New "set print array-indexes" command
2751
2752After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2753when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2754behavior.
2755
e85e5c83
MK
2756* VAX floating point support
2757
2758GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2759
d91e9901
AS
2760* User-defined command support
2761
2762In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2763to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2764section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2765
f2cb65ca
MC
2766*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2767
f47b1503
AS
2768* New command line option
2769
2770GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2771debugging.
2772
f2cb65ca
MC
2773* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2774
2775GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2776information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2777by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2778proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2779to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2780
d08c0230
AC
2781* Internationalization
2782
2783When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2784internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2785continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2786
117ea3cf
PH
2787* Ada
2788
2789Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2790implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2791into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2792
d08c0230
AC
2793* New native configurations
2794
2795GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2796
2797* Remote 'p' packet
2798
2799GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2800packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2801
2802* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2803
2804GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2805The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2806features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2807i386 application).
2808
2809GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2810compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2811continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2812configurations:
2813
2814hppa-*-hpux
2815ia64-*-aix
2816mips-*-irix*
2817*-*-lynx
2818mips-*-linux-gnu
2819sds protocol
2820xdr protocol
2821powerpc bdm protocol
2822
2823Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2824made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2825
2826* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2827
2828Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2829been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2830configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2831permanently REMOVED.
2832
2833h8300-*-*
2834mcore-*-*
2835mn10300-*-*
2836ns32k-*-*
2837sh64-*-*
2838v850-*-*
2839
ebb7c577
AC
2840*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2841
2842* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2843
2844When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2845heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2846been fixed.
2847
2848* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2849
2850When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2851fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2852IRIX long double values).
2853
2854* VAX and "next"
2855
2856A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2857command. This problem has been fixed.
2858
860660cb 2859*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2860
0dea2468
AC
2861* Fix for ``many threads''
2862
2863On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2864rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2865error message:
2866
2867 ptrace: No such process.
2868 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2869
2870This problem has been fixed.
2871
2c07db7a
AC
2872* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2873
2874Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2875GDB to dump core).
2876
c23968a2
JB
2877* New ``start'' command.
2878
2879This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2880
71009278
MK
2881* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2882
2883Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2884live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2885platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2886
2887FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2888FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2889NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2890NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2891NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2892OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2893OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2894OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2895OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2896
3c0b7db2
AC
2897* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2898
2899Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2900These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2901of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2902call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2903signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2904
73cc75f3
AC
2905Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2906features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2907include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2908
7243600a
BF
2909* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2910
6f606e1c
MK
2911* New native configurations
2912
97dc871c 2913GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2914OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2915OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2916OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2917OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2918NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2919OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2920
a1b461bf
AC
2921* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2922
2923GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2924The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2925including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2926migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2927compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2928work, was also included.
2929
2930GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2931module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2932
2933h8300-*-*
2934mcore-*-*
2935mn10300-*-*
2936ns32k-*-*
2937sh64-*-*
2938v850-*-*
2939xstormy16-*-*
2940
2941Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2942made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2943
3c7012f5
AC
2944* REMOVED configurations and files
2945
2946Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2947Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2948Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2949Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2950Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2951AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2952Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2953decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2954riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2955sonymips mips-sony-*
2956sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2957
e5fe55f7
AC
2958*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2959
2960* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2961
2962The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2963GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2964command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2965program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2966with GDB".
2967
2968* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2969
2970Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2971libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2972cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2973GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2974shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2975the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2976are created.
2977
2978Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2979
2980* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2981
2982The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2983non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2984compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2985
2986* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2987
2988Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2989wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2990
2991* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2992
2993The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2994permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2995systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2996
2997* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2998
2999Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3000has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3001
3002* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3003
3004GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3005its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3006panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3007
3008* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3009
3010When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3011by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3012not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3013
faae5abe 3014*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3015
9175c9a3
MC
3016* Removed --with-mmalloc
3017
3018Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3019conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3020
3cc87ec0
MK
3021* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3022
3023The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3024the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3025and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3026you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3027
f0424ef6
MK
3028* Revised SPARC target
3029
3030The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3031FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3032support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3033from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3034(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3035
59659be2
ILT
3036* New C++ demangler
3037
3038GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3039names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3040with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3041programs.
3042
9e08b29b
DJ
3043* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3044
3045GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3046arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3047encountered these.
3048
8dfe8985
DC
3049* C++ nested types and namespaces
3050
3051GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3052improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3053is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3054Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3055namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3056"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3057frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3058if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3059GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3060
cced5e27
MK
3061* New native configurations
3062
3063NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3064OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3065OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3066OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3067OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3068
b4b4b794
KI
3069* New debugging protocols
3070
3071M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3072
7989c619
AC
3073* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3074
3075The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3076and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3077tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3078
5994185b
AC
3079* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3080
3081Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3082been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3083configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3084permanently REMOVED.
3085
3086Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3087Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3088Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3089Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3090Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3091AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3092Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3093decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3094riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3095sonymips mips-sony-*
3096sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3097
0ddabb4c
AC
3098* REMOVED configurations and files
3099
3100SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3101SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3102Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3103Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3104H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3105HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3106HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3107HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3108PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3109386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3110Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3111 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3112 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3113SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3114SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3115Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3116Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3117
c7f1390e
DJ
3118*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3119
1fe43d45
AC
3120* Objective-C
3121
3122Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3123integrated into GDB.
3124
e6beb428
AC
3125* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3126
3127DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3128information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3129By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3130backtraces.
3131
3132The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3133have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3134DWARF 2 CFI support.
3135
3136* Hosted file I/O.
3137
3138GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3139file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3140remote protocol documentation for details.
3141
3142* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3143
3144All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3145architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3146to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3147ppc32 on ppc64).
3148
3149* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3150
3151GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3152per-thread variables.
3153
3154* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3155
3156GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3157GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3158
3159* Separate debug info.
3160
3161GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3162automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3163of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3164system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3165and optional debug files.
3166
3167* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3168
3169DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3170describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3171debugger.
3172
3173GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3174for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3175
3176* Java
3177
3178A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3179Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3180considered "useable".
3181
85f8f974
DJ
3182* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3183
3184The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3185commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3186kernel.
3187
0fac0b41
DJ
3188* GDB supports logging output to a file
3189
3190There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3191used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3192
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3193* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3194
3195The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3196disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3197command.
3198
e286caf2 3199* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3200
3201The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3202registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3203
d28f9cdf
DJ
3204* Profiling support
3205
3206A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3207be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3208session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3209"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3210data, for more informative profiling results.
3211
da0f9dcd
AC
3212* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3213
3214The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3215option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3216"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3217
3218Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3219removed.
3220
fb9b6b35
JJ
3221Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3222Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3223Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3224 in a subsequent -var-update.
3225
954a4db8
MK
3226* New native configurations.
3227
3228FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3229
6760f9e6
JB
3230* Multi-arched targets.
3231
b4263afa 3232HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3233Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3234
1b831c93
AC
3235* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3236
3237Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3238been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3239configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3240permanently REMOVED.
3241
8b0e5691 3242Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3243Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3244H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3245HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3246HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3247HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3248PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3249Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3250 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3251 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3252Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3253Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3254
5835abe7
NC
3255* REMOVED configurations and files
3256
3257V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3258Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3259IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3260i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3261i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3262i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3263HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3264 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3265 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3266Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3267Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3268Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3269OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3270I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3271
a094c6fb
AC
3272* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3273
3274The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3275the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3276context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3277address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3278The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3279
299ffc64 3280*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3281
46248966
AC
3282* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3283
3284When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3285`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3286in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3287library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3288shared libs like mad''.
3289
b9d14705 3290* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3291
b9d14705
DJ
3292Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3293the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3294arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3295powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3296
e0e9281e
JB
3297* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3298
3299GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3300and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3301they expand.
3302
dd73b9bb
AC
3303The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3304invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3305
3306The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3307macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3308
e0e9281e
JB
3309Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3310information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3311your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3312information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3313
2250ee0c
CV
3314* Multi-arched targets.
3315
6e3ba3b8
JT
3316DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3317DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3318NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3319National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3320Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3321Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3322
cd9bfe15 3323* New targets.
e33ce519 3324
456f8b9d
DB
3325Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3326
e33ce519 3327
da8ca43d
JT
3328* New native configurations
3329
3330Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3331SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3332MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3333UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3334
cd9bfe15
AC
3335* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3336
3337Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3338been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3339configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3340permanently REMOVED.
3341
92eb23c5 3342Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3343OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3344IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3345Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3346Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3347Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3348i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3349i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3350i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3351HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3352 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3353 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3354I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3355
db034ac5
AC
3356* OBSOLETE languages
3357
3358CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3359
cd9bfe15
AC
3360* REMOVED configurations and files
3361
3362AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3363A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3364AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3365AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3366AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3367
3368testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3369
20f01a46
DH
3370* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3371
3372This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3373commands. The default is 1024.
3374
a5941fbf
MK
3375* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3376
3377Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3378
89743e04
MS
3379* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3380
3381These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3382to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3383from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3384
9fb14e79
JB
3385* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3386
3387The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3388including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3389of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3390
2037aebb
AC
3391*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3392
3393* New targets.
3394
3395Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3396
3397* Bug fixes
3398
3399gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3400mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3401Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3402
3403gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3404dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3405Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3406
3407Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3408Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3409By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3410
3411i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3412avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3413By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3414
37057839 3415*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3416
1a703748
MS
3417* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3418
3419This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3420really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3421In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3422target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3423This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3424(notably embedded) targets.
3425
cefd4ef5
MS
3426* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3427
55241689
AC
3428This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3429process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3430GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3431hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3432
352ed7b4
MS
3433* New command line option
3434
3435GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3436
3437* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3438
3439There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3440command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3441a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3442be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3443open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3444issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3445a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3446it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3447GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3448is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3449
fe419ffc
RE
3450* Changes in ARM configurations.
3451
3452Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3453configuration is fully multi-arch.
3454
eb7cedd9
MK
3455* New native configurations
3456
fe419ffc 3457ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3458x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3459AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3460Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3461
c9f63e6b
CV
3462* New targets
3463
3464Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3465
9b4ff276
AC
3466* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3467
3468Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3469been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3470configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3471permanently REMOVED.
3472
3473AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3474A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3475AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3476AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3477AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3478
b4ceaee6 3479testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3480
e2caac18
AC
3481* REMOVED configurations and files
3482
3483TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3484WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3485PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3486PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3487PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3488Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3489Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3490 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3491SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3492Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3493Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3494ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3495Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3496
c2a727fa
TT
3497* Changes to command line processing
3498
3499The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3500for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3501
467d8519
TT
3502* Changes to key bindings
3503
3504There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3505
7072a954
AC
3506*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3507
3508Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3509
3510Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3511corrupted.
3512
3513Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3514
3515Numerous documentation fixes.
3516
3517Numerous testsuite fixes.
3518
34f47bc4 3519*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3520
3521* New native configurations
3522
3523Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3524x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3525MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3526MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3527ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3528s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3529
bf64bfd6
AC
3530* New targets
3531
def90278 3532Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3533CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3534UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3535
17e78a56 3536* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3537
3538x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3539Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3540Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3541 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3542TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3543WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3544Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3545PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3546PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3547PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3548SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3549Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3550ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3551Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3552
17e78a56
AC
3553stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3554kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3555
7fcca85b
AC
3556Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3557been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3558configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3559permanently REMOVED.
3560
a196c81c 3561* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3562
3563Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3564Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3565Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3566ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3567Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3568ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3569
6d6b80e5 3570* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3571
6d6b80e5 3572GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3573sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3574present.
3575
bf64bfd6
AC
3576* Other news:
3577
e23194cb
EZ
3578* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3579
3580* The MI enabled by default.
3581
3582The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3583revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3584engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3585using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3586which is now deprecated.
3587
3588* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3589
3590GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3591main features are supported:
3592
3593 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3594
3595 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3596 extension;
3597
3598 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3599
3600 - a Pascal expression parser.
3601
3602However, some important features are not yet supported.
3603
3604 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3605
3606 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3607
3608 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3609 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3610
3611 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3612
3613 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3614
3615* Changes in completion.
3616
3617Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3618to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3619users expect at the shell prompt.
3620
3621Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3622`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3623program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3624files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3625be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3626considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3627name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3628
3629`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3630
3631* New platform-independent commands:
3632
3633It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3634hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3635documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3636
3637* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3638
d7275149
MK
3639Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3640revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3641many threads as your system allows you to have.
3642
e23194cb
EZ
3643Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3644
d7275149
MK
3645Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3646multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3647
3648* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3649
3650Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3651
e23194cb
EZ
3652GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3653debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3654supported.)
3655
3656* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3657
3658Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3659breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3660implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3661put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3662and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3663registers.
3664
3665The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3666debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3667watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3668
3669* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3670
3671New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3672the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3673
3674New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3675display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3676IDT.
3677
3678New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3679from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3680New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3681a given linear address.
3682
3683GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3684program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3685which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3686
3687DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3688
6c56c069
EZ
3689It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3690
e23194cb
EZ
3691* Changes in documentation.
3692
3693All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3694Documentation License.
3695
3696Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3697manual.
3698
3699TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3700
3701Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3702manual.
3703
3704The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3705documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3706hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3707
5d6640b1
AC
3708* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3709
3710The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3711``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3712contents of this file.
3713
1a1d8446
AC
3714* gdba.el deleted
3715
3716GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3717
9debab2f 3718*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3719
c63ce875
EZ
3720* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3721
3722Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3723programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3724displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3725greater level of detail.
3726
3727* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3728
3729It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3730bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3731on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3732written.
3733
3734* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3735
3736The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3737necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3738machines ``out of the box''.
3739
3740The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3741possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3742signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3743would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3744interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3745
3746It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3747standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3748even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3749and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3750terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3751
3752The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3753enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3754also works.
3755
3756DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3757GDB.
3758
3759It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3760directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3761times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3762breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3763
ed9a39eb
JM
3764* New native configurations
3765
3766ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3767PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3768
7a292a7a
SS
3769* New targets
3770
96baa820 3771Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3772x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3773PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3774TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3775
085dd6e6
JM
3776* OBSOLETE configurations
3777
3778Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3779Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3780Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3781ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3782Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3783
9debab2f
AC
3784Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3785but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3786these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3787be permanently REMOVED.
3788
5330533d
SS
3789* Gould support removed
3790
3791Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3792
bc9e5bbf
AC
3793* New features for SVR4
3794
3795On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3796without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3797load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3798
3799* Many C++ enhancements
3800
3801C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3802in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3803
adf40b2e
JM
3804* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3805
3806A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3807sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3808with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3809``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3810
3811 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3812 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3813
43e526b9
JM
3814* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3815
3816A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3817expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3818instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3819
3820The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3821added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3822
96baa820
JM
3823* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3824
3825The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3826``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3827include ``set remote P-packet''.
3828
11cf8741
JM
3829* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3830
3831The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3832accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3833``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3834
7876dd43
DB
3835* ``apropos'' command added.
3836
3837The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3838documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3839try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3840
bc9e5bbf
AC
3841* New MI interface
3842
3843A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3844interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3845process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3846"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3847enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3848
3849 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3850
c906108c
SS
3851*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3852
3853* New native configurations
3854
3855HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3856HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3857M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3858
3859* New targets
3860
3861Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3862Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3863Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3864
3865* OBSOLETE configurations
3866
3867Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3868
3869Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3870but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3871these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3872be permanently REMOVED.
3873
3874* ANSI/ISO C
3875
3876As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3877buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3878containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3879use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3880available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3881configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3882information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3883already.
3884
3885* Readline 2.2
3886
3887GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3888
3889* set extension-language
3890
3891You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3892languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3893you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3894 set extension-language .c c++
3895The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3896and their associated languages.
3897
3898* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3899
3900When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3901you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3902PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3903
3904 set processor NAME
3905
3906sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3907following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3908
3909 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3910 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3911 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3912 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3913 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3914 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3915 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3916 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3917 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3918 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3919 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3920
3921At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3922special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3923registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3924only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3925
3926* HP-UX support
3927
3928Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3929more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3930library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3931support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3932for xdb and dbx commands.
3933
3934* Catchpoints
3935
3936HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3937generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3938to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3939
3940This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3941argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3942output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3943
3944* Debugging across forks
3945
3946On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3947in the inferior.
3948
3949* TUI
3950
3951HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3952it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3953configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3954
3955* GDB remote protocol additions
3956
3957A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3958Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3959fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3960allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3961
3962For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3963full 64-bit address. The command
3964
3965 set remoteaddresssize 32
3966
3967can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3968the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3969will be discarded.
3970
3971In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3972command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3973
3974 maint packet heythere
3975
3976sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3977disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3978time.
3979
3980The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3981target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3982downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3983
3984* Tracing can collect general expressions
3985
3986You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3987further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3988doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3989
3990* mask-address variable for Mips
3991
3992For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3993a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3994of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3995
3996* Higher serial baud rates
3997
3998GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3999230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4000to achieve all of these rates.)
4001
4002* i960 simulator
4003
4004The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4005builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4006
4007
4008*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4009
4010* New native configurations
4011
4012Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4013Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4014Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4015PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4016PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4017Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4018Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4019
4020* New targets
4021
4022Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4023Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4024Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4025Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4026MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4027MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4028MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4029Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4030Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4031Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4032NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4033
4034* New debugging protocols
4035
4036ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4037M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4038DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4039PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4040PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4041Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4042
4043* DWARF 2
4044
4045All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4046format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4047information.
4048
4049* Java frontend
4050
4051GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4052only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4053
4054* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4055
4056For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4057loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4058locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4059
4060* Live range splitting
4061
4062GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4063range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4064more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4065
4066* Hurd support
4067
4068GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4069updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4070
4071* ARM Thumb support
4072
4073GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4074instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4075instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4076accordingly.
4077
4078* MIPS16 support
4079
4080GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4081instruction set.
4082
4083* Overlay support
4084
4085GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4086linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4087will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4088control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4089additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4090in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4091
4092* info symbol
4093
4094The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4095the symbol at the specified address.
4096
4097* Trace support
4098
4099The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4100asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4101extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4102includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4103file tracepoint.c for more details.
4104
4105* MIPS simulator
4106
4107Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4108by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4109of most MIPS variants.
4110
4111* Sparc simulator
4112
4113Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4114by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4115Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4116
4117* set architecture
4118
4119For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4120basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4121architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4122the possible architectures.
4123
4124*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4125
4126* New native configurations
4127
4128Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4129M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4130PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4131PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4132PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4133RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4134
4135* New targets
4136
4137ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4138I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4139MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4140MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4141PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4142Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4143Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4144
4145* PowerPC simulator
4146
4147The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4148contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4149PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4150basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4151performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4152
4153* Solaris 2.5
4154
4155GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4156
4157* Windows 95/NT native
4158
4159GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4160To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4161which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4162Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4163ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4164
4165* dont-repeat command
4166
4167If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4168command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4169useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4170extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4171
4172* Send break instead of ^C
4173
4174The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4175rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4176GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4177
4178* Remote protocol timeout
4179
4180The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4181that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4182to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4183
4184* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4185
4186By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4187loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4188stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4189when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4190in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4191
4192Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4193/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4194automatically on hpux10.
4195
4196* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4197
4198Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4199
4200* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4201
4202When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4203may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4204the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4205every character. The default value is 1050.
4206
4207* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4208
4209If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4210a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4211replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4212details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4213remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4214to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4215
4216* Speedups for remote debugging
4217
4218GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4219the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4220and more efficient S-record downloading.
4221
4222* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4223
4224GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4225Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4226
4227*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4228
4229* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4230
4231The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4232can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4233
4234* Remote targets use caching
4235
4236Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4237remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4238it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4239debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4240off' turns the the data cache off.
4241
4242* Remote targets may have threads
4243
4244The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4245in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4246gdb/remote.c for details.
4247
4248* NetROM support
4249
4250If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4251support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4252acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4253write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4254support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4255another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4256sequence is something like
4257
4258 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4259 load <prog>
4260 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4261
4262* Macintosh host
4263
4264GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4265may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4266it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4267available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4268device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4269directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4270scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4271mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4272
4273* Autoconf
4274
4275GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4276but does simplify configuration and building.
4277
4278* hpux10
4279
4280GDB now supports hpux10.
4281
4282*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4283
4284* New native configurations
4285
4286x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4287x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4288NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4289Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4290
4291* New targets
4292
4293A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4294HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4295CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4296PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4297WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4298
4299* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4300
4301GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4302possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4303filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4304the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4305if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4306
4307* Arguments to user-defined commands
4308
4309User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4310Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4311trivial example:
4312define adder
4313 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4314
4315To execute the command use:
4316adder 1 2 3
4317
4318Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4319Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4320use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4321
4322* New `if' and `while' commands
4323
4324This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4325commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4326expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4327execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4328terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4329`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4330if the expression is zero.
4331
4332* Fortran source language mode
4333
4334GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4335Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4336variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4337with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4338Fortran compilers.
4339
4340* Better HPUX support
4341
4342Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4343running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4344processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4345for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4346that behavior do the following before running the program:
4347
4348 adb -w a.out
4349 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4350 control-d
4351
4352This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4353To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4354
4355 adb -w a.out
4356 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4357 control-d
4358
4359You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4360the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4361external linkage.
4362
4363GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4364HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4365
4366* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4367
4368You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4369commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4370current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4371"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4372associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4373configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4374
4375* New DOS host serial code
4376
4377This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4378no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4379a PC's serial port.
4380
4381*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4382
4383* New "complete" command
4384
4385This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4386were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4387
4388* Trailing space optional in prompt
4389
4390"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4391allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4392
4393* Breakpoint hit counts
4394
4395"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4396has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4397can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4398to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4399less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4400that breakpoint.
4401
4402* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4403
4404"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4405an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4406arrays actually contain only short strings.
4407
4408* Shared library breakpoints
4409
4410In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4411breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4412
4413* Hardware watchpoints
4414
4415There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4416targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4417
55241689 4418Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4419
4420* Annotations
4421
4422Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4423and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4424
4425* Improved Irix 5 support
4426
4427GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4428
4429* Improved HPPA support
4430
4431GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4432
4433* New native configurations
4434
4435Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4436HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4437Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4438RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4439
4440* New targets
4441
4442OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4443MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4444Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4445
4446* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4447
4448There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4449This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4450
4451* Fixes
4452
4453As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4454and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4455
4456*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4457
4458* Irix 5 is now supported
4459
4460* HPPA support
4461
4462GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4463to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4464GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4465of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4466can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4467
4468
4469*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4470
4471* User visible changes:
4472
4473* Remote Debugging
4474
4475The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4476target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4477debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4478integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4479debugging info for the mips target).
4480
4481* DEC Alpha native support
4482
4483GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4484debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4485work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4486Alpha-specific notes.
4487
4488* Preliminary thread implementation
4489
4490GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4491
4492* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4493
4494This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4495to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4496for details).
4497
4498* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4499
4500This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4501mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4502call methods, ...etc.
4503
4504*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4505
4506 * User visible changes:
4507
4508Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4509supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4510other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4511somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4512
4513Filename completion now works.
4514
4515When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4516arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4517addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4518
4519All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4520vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4521should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4522your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4523to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4524
4525 * DEC alpha support
4526
4527This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4528cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4529
4530
4531*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4532
4533 * Testsuite
4534
4535This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4536The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4537via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4538
4539 * C++ demangling
4540
4541'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4542emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4543Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4544disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4545use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4546
4547 * Simulators
4548
4549GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4550So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4551Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4552
4553 * New targets supported
4554
4555H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4556H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4557SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4558Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4559IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4560
4561Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4562version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4563GO32 memory extender.
4564
4565 * New remote protocols
4566
4567MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4568
4569 * New source languages supported
4570
4571This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4572used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4573into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4574
4575
4576*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4577
4578 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4579
4580GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4581version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4582University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4583compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4584format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4585(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4586
4587Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4588
4589 * Faster and better demangling
4590
4591We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4592demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4593character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4594only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4595This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4596increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4597symbol lookups.
4598
4599`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4600from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4601compiler does not actually implement.
4602
4603 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4604
4605In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4606inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4607recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4608very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4609The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4610circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4611fix.
4612
4613The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4614release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4615
4616 * Improved configure script
4617
4618The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4619you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4620host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4621done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4622
4623We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4624version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4625`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4626The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4627only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4628We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4629
4630 * Documentation improvements
4631
4632There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4633produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4634before submitting changes.
4635
4636The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4637M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4638`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4639you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4640a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4641
4642*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4643We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4644been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4645or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4646`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4647around this problem.
4648
4649 * New features
4650
4651GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4652the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4653`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4654the target program.
4655
4656The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4657how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4658
4659 * New native hosts supported
4660
4661HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4662386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4663
4664 * New targets supported
4665
4666AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4667
4668 * New file formats supported
4669
4670BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4671HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4672
4673 * Major bug fixes
4674
4675Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4676
4677We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4678printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4679
4680We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4681for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4682release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4683
4684You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4685will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4686
4687We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4688for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4689especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4690libraries.
4691
4692The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4693information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4694command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4695any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4696when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4697
4698 * Internal improvements
4699
4700GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4701debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4702
4703GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4704Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4705symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4706contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4707shared code that handles any of them.
4708
4709 * New command line options
4710
4711We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4712
4713 * Mmalloc licensing
4714
4715The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4716General Public License.
4717
4718*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4719
4720 * Host/native/target split
4721
4722GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4723hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4724target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4725local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4726ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4727
4728The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4729GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4730is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4731code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4732any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4733built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4734handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4735
4736GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4737It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4738plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4739
4740 * New hosts supported
4741
4742HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4743386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4744386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4745
4746 * New targets supported
4747
4748Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
474968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4750
4751 * New native hosts supported
4752
4753386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4754 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4755386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4756
4757 * New file formats supported
4758
4759BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4760supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4761format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4762
4763 * New commands
4764
4765`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4766`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4767These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4768
4769`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4770
4771You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4772scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4773prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4774executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4775
4776 * C++ improvements
4777
4778We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4779info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4780symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4781
4782Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4783
4784 * Major bug fixes
4785
4786The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4787fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4788by the compiler.
4789
4790We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4791support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4792
4793John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4794slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4795that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4796purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4797the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4798mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4799
4800Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4801about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4802completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4803we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4804
4805 * AMD 29k support
4806
4807A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4808specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4809calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4810usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4811in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4812
4813We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4814Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4815of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4816resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4817
4818 * Remote interfaces
4819
4820We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4821with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4822message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4823This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4824needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4825breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4826each instruction being stepped through.
4827
4828The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4829registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4830
4831There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4832find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4833Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4834processor with a serial port.
4835
4836 * Configuration
4837
4838Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4839`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4840supported, and what files each one uses.
4841
4842 * Library changes
4843
4844There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4845disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4846Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4847disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4848
4849The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4850Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4851can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4852grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4853
4854 * Documentation
4855
4856The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4857reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4858as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4859encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4860system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4861bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4862
4863And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4864
4865
4866*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4867
4868 * Better support for C++ function names
4869
4870GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4871names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4872(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4873single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4874Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4875
4876GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4877the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4878You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4879lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4880for the list of formats.
4881
4882 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4883
4884Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4885C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4886directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4887can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4888usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4889about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4890this problem.)
4891
4892 * New 'maintenance' command
4893
4894All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4895the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4896can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4897
4898 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4899 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4900 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4901 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4902 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4903 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4904
4905The following commands are new:
4906
4907 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4908 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4909 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4910
4911 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4912
4913We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4914(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4915be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4916read after argv processing.
4917
4918 * New hosts supported
4919
4920Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4921
55241689 4922GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4923
4924We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4925is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4926for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4927masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4928fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4929It costs extra.
4930
4931 * New targets supported
4932
4933Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4934
4935 * More smarts about finding #include files
4936
4937GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4938all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4939greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4940especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4941the one that contains your sources.
4942
4943We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4944breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4945try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4946
4947 * Interesting infernals change
4948
4949GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4950section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4951target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4952stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4953
4954 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4955
4956There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4957 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4958 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4959
4960See the ChangeLog for details.
4961
4962*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4963
4964 * New machines supported (host and target)
4965
4966IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4967
4968SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4969
4970 * New malloc package
4971
4972GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4973Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4974capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4975This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4976pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4977more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4978
4979 * info proc
4980
4981The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4982'help info proc' for details.
4983
4984 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4985
4986The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4987Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4988possible.
4989
4990 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4991
4992Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4993support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4994conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4995environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4996that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4997in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4998
4999 * Cross byte order fixes
5000
5001Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5002targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5003
5004 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5005
5006If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5007system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5008`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5009program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5010called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5011Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5012and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5013the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5014option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5015starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5016
5017You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5018the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5019information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5020slower, but makes future operations faster.
5021
5022The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5023build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5024A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5025use is:
5026
5027 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5028
5029The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5030It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5031shared across multiple host platforms.
5032
5033 * longjmp() handling
5034
5035GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5036siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5037all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5038platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5039
5040 * Solaris 2.0
5041
5042Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5043this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5044reading symbols.
5045
5046 * Bug fixes
5047
5048As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5049People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5050crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5051
5052*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5053
5054 * New machines supported (host and target)
5055
5056SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5057 (except core files)
5058BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5059Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5060
5061 * New machines supported (target)
5062
5063AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5064
5065 * C++ support
5066
5067GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5068The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5069per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5070
5071GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5072`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5073extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5074good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5075will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5076released.
5077
5078 * New features for SVR4
5079
5080GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5081shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5082only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5083
5084The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5085on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5086it prints the address mappings of the process.
5087
5088If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5089bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5090
5091 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5092
5093Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5094now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5095skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5096make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5097same code linked statically.
5098
5099 * New Getopt
5100
5101GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5102version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5103continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5104Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5105added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5106future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5107
5108 * Bugs fixed
5109
5110The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5111Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5112See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5113
5114
5115*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5116
5117 * New machines supported (host and target)
5118
5119Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5120NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5121Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5122
5123 * Almost SCO Unix support
5124
5125We had hoped to support:
5126SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5127(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5128that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5129about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5130
5131 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5132
5133GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5134debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5135is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5136send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5137reqired (if any).
5138
5139 * New Readline
5140
5141GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5142is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5143required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5144
5145 * Bugs fixed
5146
5147The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5148Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5149See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5150
5151 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5152
5153GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5154supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5155symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5156
5157Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5158mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5159debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5160mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5161version 2.
5162
5163Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5164really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5165line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5166variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5167situation somewhat.
5168
5169When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5170However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5171methods.
5172
5173We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5174DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5175encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5176
5177
5178*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5179
5180 * Improved configuration
5181
5182Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5183Porting BFD is simpler.
5184
5185 * Stepping improved
5186
5187The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5188of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5189in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5190function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5191
5192 * Bug fixing
5193
5194Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5195
5196 * New host supported (not target)
5197
5198Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5199
5200
5201*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5202
5203 * Multiple source language support
5204
5205GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5206It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5207and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5208language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5209You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5210`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5211
5212 * GDB and Modula-2
5213
5214GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5215currently under development at the State University of New York at
5216Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5217continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5218
5219Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5220debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5221symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5222
5223There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5224in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5225
5226 * set write on/off
5227
5228GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5229a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5230the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5231by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5232effect immediately.
5233
5234 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5235
5236When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5237shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5238The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5239examining core files.
5240
5241 * set listsize
5242
5243You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5244The default is 10.
5245
5246 * New machines supported (host and target)
5247
5248SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5249Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5250Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5251
5252 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5253
5254IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5255
5256 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5257
5258AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5259AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5260Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5261
5262 * New remote interfaces
5263
5264AMD 29000 Adapt
5265AMD 29000 Minimon
5266
5267
5268*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5269
5270 * New Facilities
5271
5272Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5273
5274Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5275target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5276is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5277remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5278remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5279also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5280using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5281stub on the target system.
5282
5283New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5284
5285GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5286library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5287object file types such as a.out and coff.
5288
5289There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5290refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5291
5292
5293 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5294
5295All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5296by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5297
5298For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5299``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5300Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5301
5302What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5303print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5304will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5305all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5306
5307confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5308 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5309 it is already running. Default is ON.
5310
5311editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5312 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5313 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5314 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5315 Default is ON.
5316
5317history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5318 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5319 or the value of the environment variable
5320 GDBHISTFILE.
5321
5322history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5323 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5324 HISTSIZE.
5325
5326history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5327 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5328 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5329
5330history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5331 history expansion will be performed on
5332 command line input. The default is OFF.
5333
5334radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5335 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5336 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5337
5338height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5339 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5340 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5341 variable TERM.
5342
5343width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5344 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5345 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5346 variable TERM.
5347
5348Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5349``set width'' instead.
5350
5351print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5352 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5353 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5354 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5355
5356print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5357 is OFF.
5358
5359print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5360 "raw" form if off.
5361
5362print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5363 like instructions.
5364
5365print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5366
5367
5368 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5369
5370The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5371new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5372are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5373window.
5374
5375
5376 * Support for Shared Libraries
5377
5378GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5379Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5380before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5381happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5382At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5383from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5384shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5385It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5386
5387sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5388 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5389 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5390
5391info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5392
5393
5394 * Watchpoints
5395
5396A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5397expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5398tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5399quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5400problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5401more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5402
5403watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5404
5405info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5406
5407delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5408disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5409enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5410
5411
5412 * C++ multiple inheritance
5413
5414When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5415for C++ programs.
5416
5417 * C++ exception handling
5418
5419Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5420ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5421the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5422handler's context).
5423
5424catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5425 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5426 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5427
5428info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5429 current stack frame.
5430
5431
5432 * Minor command changes
5433
5434The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5435command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5436is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5437
5438The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5439at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5440frames without printing.
5441
5442 * New directory command
5443
5444'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5445The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5446about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5447with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5448find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5449
5450 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5451
5452For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5453for more details.
5454
5455GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5456two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5457Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5458where the program that you are debugging will run.
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