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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / arch-utils.c
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c0e8c252 1/* Dynamic architecture support for GDB, the GNU debugger.
f4f9705a 2
3666a048 3 Copyright (C) 1998-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c0e8c252
AC
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c0e8c252
AC
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c0e8c252
AC
19
20#include "defs.h"
21
fb6ecb0f 22#include "arch-utils.h"
c0e8c252 23#include "gdbcmd.h"
4de283e4 24#include "inferior.h" /* enum CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION et al. */
45741a9c 25#include "infrun.h"
fbec36e2 26#include "regcache.h"
4182591f 27#include "sim-regno.h"
4de283e4
TT
28#include "gdbcore.h"
29#include "osabi.h"
d55e5aa6 30#include "target-descriptions.h"
4de283e4
TT
31#include "objfiles.h"
32#include "language.h"
33#include "symtab.h"
34
268a13a5 35#include "gdbsupport/version.h"
4de283e4
TT
36
37#include "floatformat.h"
38
39#include "dis-asm.h"
1fd35568 40
07fbbd01 41bool
40a53766 42default_displaced_step_hw_singlestep (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
99e40580
UW
43{
44 return !gdbarch_software_single_step_p (gdbarch);
45}
237fc4c9
PA
46
47CORE_ADDR
48displaced_step_at_entry_point (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
49{
50 CORE_ADDR addr;
51 int bp_len;
52
53 addr = entry_point_address ();
54
237fc4c9
PA
55 /* Inferior calls also use the entry point as a breakpoint location.
56 We don't want displaced stepping to interfere with those
57 breakpoints, so leave space. */
58 gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &addr, &bp_len);
5931a2fa 59 addr += bp_len * 2;
237fc4c9
PA
60
61 return addr;
62}
63
4182591f 64int
e7faf938 65legacy_register_sim_regno (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
4182591f
AC
66{
67 /* Only makes sense to supply raw registers. */
e7faf938 68 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch));
4182591f
AC
69 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-05-13: The old code did it this way and it is
70 suspected that some GDB/SIM combinations may rely on this
85102364 71 behaviour. The default should be one2one_register_sim_regno
4182591f 72 (below). */
e7faf938
MD
73 if (gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum) != NULL
74 && gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum)[0] != '\0')
4182591f
AC
75 return regnum;
76 else
77 return LEGACY_SIM_REGNO_IGNORE;
78}
79
c193949e
LM
80
81/* See arch-utils.h */
82
83std::string
84default_memtag_to_string (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *tag)
85{
86 error (_("This architecture has no method to convert a memory tag to"
87 " a string."));
88}
89
90/* See arch-utils.h */
91
92bool
93default_tagged_address_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *address)
94{
95 /* By default, assume the address is untagged. */
96 return false;
97}
98
99/* See arch-utils.h */
100
101bool
102default_memtag_matches_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *address)
103{
104 /* By default, assume the tags match. */
105 return true;
106}
107
108/* See arch-utils.h */
109
110bool
111default_set_memtags (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *address,
112 size_t length, const gdb::byte_vector &tags,
113 memtag_type tag_type)
114{
115 /* By default, return true (successful); */
116 return true;
117}
118
119/* See arch-utils.h */
120
121struct value *
122default_get_memtag (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *address,
123 memtag_type tag_type)
124{
125 /* By default, return no tag. */
126 return nullptr;
127}
128
bdcd319a 129CORE_ADDR
52f729a7 130generic_skip_trampoline_code (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
bdcd319a
CV
131{
132 return 0;
133}
134
dea0c52f 135CORE_ADDR
4c8c40e6 136generic_skip_solib_resolver (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
dea0c52f
MK
137{
138 return 0;
139}
140
d50355b6 141int
e17a4113 142generic_in_solib_return_trampoline (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
2c02bd72 143 CORE_ADDR pc, const char *name)
d50355b6
MS
144{
145 return 0;
146}
147
c12260ac 148int
c9cf6e20 149generic_stack_frame_destroyed_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
c12260ac
CV
150{
151 return 0;
152}
153
7eb89530
YQ
154int
155default_code_of_frame_writable (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
156 struct frame_info *frame)
157{
158 return 1;
159}
160
4d1e7dd1 161/* Helper functions for gdbarch_inner_than */
3339cf8b
AC
162
163int
fba45db2 164core_addr_lessthan (CORE_ADDR lhs, CORE_ADDR rhs)
3339cf8b
AC
165{
166 return (lhs < rhs);
167}
168
169int
fba45db2 170core_addr_greaterthan (CORE_ADDR lhs, CORE_ADDR rhs)
3339cf8b
AC
171{
172 return (lhs > rhs);
173}
174
0e2de366 175/* Misc helper functions for targets. */
193e3b1a 176
f517ea4e 177CORE_ADDR
24568a2c 178core_addr_identity (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
f517ea4e
PS
179{
180 return addr;
181}
182
e2d0e7eb
AC
183CORE_ADDR
184convert_from_func_ptr_addr_identity (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
185 struct target_ops *targ)
186{
187 return addr;
188}
189
88c72b7d 190int
d3f73121 191no_op_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg)
88c72b7d
AC
192{
193 return reg;
194}
195
a2cf933a 196void
3e29f34a 197default_coff_make_msymbol_special (int val, struct minimal_symbol *msym)
a2cf933a
EZ
198{
199 return;
200}
201
3e29f34a
MR
202/* See arch-utils.h. */
203
a2cf933a 204void
3e29f34a 205default_make_symbol_special (struct symbol *sym, struct objfile *objfile)
a2cf933a
EZ
206{
207 return;
208}
209
3e29f34a
MR
210/* See arch-utils.h. */
211
212CORE_ADDR
213default_adjust_dwarf2_addr (CORE_ADDR pc)
214{
215 return pc;
216}
217
218/* See arch-utils.h. */
219
220CORE_ADDR
221default_adjust_dwarf2_line (CORE_ADDR addr, int rel)
222{
223 return addr;
224}
225
b41c5a85
JW
226/* See arch-utils.h. */
227
228bool
229default_execute_dwarf_cfa_vendor_op (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, gdb_byte op,
230 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs)
231{
232 return false;
233}
234
01fb7433 235int
64a3914f 236cannot_register_not (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
01fb7433
AC
237{
238 return 0;
239}
39d4ef09
AC
240
241/* Legacy version of target_virtual_frame_pointer(). Assumes that
0e2de366
MS
242 there is an gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum and that it is the same,
243 cooked or raw. */
39d4ef09
AC
244
245void
a54fba4c
MD
246legacy_virtual_frame_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
247 CORE_ADDR pc,
39d4ef09
AC
248 int *frame_regnum,
249 LONGEST *frame_offset)
250{
20bcf01c
AC
251 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-09-13: This code is used when identifying the
252 frame pointer of the current PC. It is assuming that a single
253 register and an offset can determine this. I think it should
254 instead generate a byte code expression as that would work better
255 with things like Dwarf2's CFI. */
a54fba4c
MD
256 if (gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch) >= 0
257 && gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch)
258 < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch))
259 *frame_regnum = gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch);
260 else if (gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch) >= 0
261 && gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch)
dda83cd7 262 < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch))
a54fba4c 263 *frame_regnum = gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch);
20bcf01c
AC
264 else
265 /* Should this be an internal error? I guess so, it is reflecting
266 an architectural limitation in the current design. */
0e2de366
MS
267 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
268 _("No virtual frame pointer available"));
39d4ef09
AC
269 *frame_offset = 0;
270}
46cd78fb 271
9b790ce7
UW
272/* Return a floating-point format for a floating-point variable of
273 length LEN in bits. If non-NULL, NAME is the name of its type.
274 If no suitable type is found, return NULL. */
275
276const struct floatformat **
277default_floatformat_for_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
278 const char *name, int len)
279{
280 const struct floatformat **format = NULL;
281
1b6b755e
LM
282 /* Check if this is a bfloat16 type. It has the same size as the
283 IEEE half float type, so we use the base type name to tell them
284 apart. */
285 if (name != nullptr && strcmp (name, "__bf16") == 0
286 && len == gdbarch_bfloat16_bit (gdbarch))
287 format = gdbarch_bfloat16_format (gdbarch);
288 else if (len == gdbarch_half_bit (gdbarch))
9b790ce7
UW
289 format = gdbarch_half_format (gdbarch);
290 else if (len == gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch))
291 format = gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch);
292 else if (len == gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch))
293 format = gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch);
294 else if (len == gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch))
295 format = gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch);
296 /* On i386 the 'long double' type takes 96 bits,
297 while the real number of used bits is only 80,
298 both in processor and in memory.
299 The code below accepts the real bit size. */
300 else if (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch) != NULL
301 && len == gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch)[0]->totalsize)
302 format = gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch);
303
304 return format;
305}
d7bd68ca 306\f
13d01224 307int
76a8ddb9
UW
308generic_convert_register_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
309 struct type *type)
13d01224 310{
9730f241 311 return 0;
13d01224
AC
312}
313
192cb3d4
MK
314int
315default_stabs_argument_has_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type)
316{
192cb3d4
MK
317 return 0;
318}
319
3ca64954
RC
320int
321generic_instruction_nullified (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
322 struct regcache *regcache)
323{
324 return 0;
325}
326
123dc839
DJ
327int
328default_remote_register_number (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
329 int regno)
330{
331 return regno;
332}
333
3437254d
PA
334/* See arch-utils.h. */
335
336int
337default_vsyscall_range (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct mem_range *range)
338{
339 return 0;
340}
341
01fb7433 342\f
b4a20239
AC
343/* Functions to manipulate the endianness of the target. */
344
f486487f 345static enum bfd_endian target_byte_order_user = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
b4a20239 346
53904c9e
AC
347static const char endian_big[] = "big";
348static const char endian_little[] = "little";
349static const char endian_auto[] = "auto";
40478521 350static const char *const endian_enum[] =
b4a20239
AC
351{
352 endian_big,
353 endian_little,
354 endian_auto,
355 NULL,
356};
53904c9e 357static const char *set_endian_string;
b4a20239 358
b6d373df
DJ
359enum bfd_endian
360selected_byte_order (void)
361{
e17c207e 362 return target_byte_order_user;
b6d373df
DJ
363}
364
b4a20239
AC
365/* Called by ``show endian''. */
366
367static void
7ab04401
AC
368show_endian (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c,
369 const char *value)
b4a20239 370{
7b6b9e83 371 if (target_byte_order_user == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
e17c207e 372 if (gdbarch_byte_order (get_current_arch ()) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
7ab04401 373 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("The target endianness is set automatically "
f63dcaf8 374 "(currently big endian).\n"));
edefbb7c 375 else
7ab04401 376 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("The target endianness is set automatically "
f63dcaf8 377 "(currently little endian).\n"));
b4a20239 378 else
e17c207e 379 if (target_byte_order_user == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
7ab04401 380 fprintf_unfiltered (file,
f63dcaf8 381 _("The target is set to big endian.\n"));
7ab04401
AC
382 else
383 fprintf_unfiltered (file,
f63dcaf8 384 _("The target is set to little endian.\n"));
b4a20239
AC
385}
386
387static void
eb4c3f4a 388set_endian (const char *ignore_args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
b4a20239 389{
7a107747
DJ
390 struct gdbarch_info info;
391
3fd3d7d2 392 if (set_endian_string == endian_auto)
b4a20239 393 {
7a107747
DJ
394 target_byte_order_user = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
395 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
396 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
397 _("set_endian: architecture update failed"));
b4a20239
AC
398 }
399 else if (set_endian_string == endian_little)
400 {
d90cf509
AC
401 info.byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
402 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
edefbb7c 403 printf_unfiltered (_("Little endian target not supported by GDB\n"));
7a107747
DJ
404 else
405 target_byte_order_user = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
b4a20239
AC
406 }
407 else if (set_endian_string == endian_big)
408 {
d90cf509
AC
409 info.byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
410 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
edefbb7c 411 printf_unfiltered (_("Big endian target not supported by GDB\n"));
7a107747
DJ
412 else
413 target_byte_order_user = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
b4a20239
AC
414 }
415 else
8e65ff28 416 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
edefbb7c 417 _("set_endian: bad value"));
7a107747 418
7ab04401 419 show_endian (gdb_stdout, from_tty, NULL, NULL);
b4a20239
AC
420}
421
23181151 422/* Given SELECTED, a currently selected BFD architecture, and
e35359c5
UW
423 TARGET_DESC, the current target description, return what
424 architecture to use.
425
426 SELECTED may be NULL, in which case we return the architecture
427 associated with TARGET_DESC. If SELECTED specifies a variant
85102364 428 of the architecture associated with TARGET_DESC, return the
e35359c5
UW
429 more specific of the two.
430
431 If SELECTED is a different architecture, but it is accepted as
432 compatible by the target, we can use the target architecture.
433
434 If SELECTED is obviously incompatible, warn the user. */
23181151
DJ
435
436static const struct bfd_arch_info *
e35359c5
UW
437choose_architecture_for_target (const struct target_desc *target_desc,
438 const struct bfd_arch_info *selected)
23181151 439{
e35359c5 440 const struct bfd_arch_info *from_target = tdesc_architecture (target_desc);
23181151
DJ
441 const struct bfd_arch_info *compat1, *compat2;
442
443 if (selected == NULL)
444 return from_target;
445
446 if (from_target == NULL)
447 return selected;
448
449 /* struct bfd_arch_info objects are singletons: that is, there's
450 supposed to be exactly one instance for a given machine. So you
451 can tell whether two are equivalent by comparing pointers. */
452 if (from_target == selected)
453 return selected;
454
455 /* BFD's 'A->compatible (A, B)' functions return zero if A and B are
456 incompatible. But if they are compatible, it returns the 'more
457 featureful' of the two arches. That is, if A can run code
458 written for B, but B can't run code written for A, then it'll
459 return A.
460
461 Some targets (e.g. MIPS as of 2006-12-04) don't fully
462 implement this, instead always returning NULL or the first
463 argument. We detect that case by checking both directions. */
464
465 compat1 = selected->compatible (selected, from_target);
466 compat2 = from_target->compatible (from_target, selected);
467
468 if (compat1 == NULL && compat2 == NULL)
469 {
0e2de366
MS
470 /* BFD considers the architectures incompatible. Check our
471 target description whether it accepts SELECTED as compatible
472 anyway. */
e35359c5
UW
473 if (tdesc_compatible_p (target_desc, selected))
474 return from_target;
475
23181151
DJ
476 warning (_("Selected architecture %s is not compatible "
477 "with reported target architecture %s"),
478 selected->printable_name, from_target->printable_name);
479 return selected;
480 }
481
482 if (compat1 == NULL)
483 return compat2;
484 if (compat2 == NULL)
485 return compat1;
486 if (compat1 == compat2)
487 return compat1;
488
0e2de366
MS
489 /* If the two didn't match, but one of them was a default
490 architecture, assume the more specific one is correct. This
491 handles the case where an executable or target description just
492 says "mips", but the other knows which MIPS variant. */
23181151
DJ
493 if (compat1->the_default)
494 return compat2;
495 if (compat2->the_default)
496 return compat1;
497
498 /* We have no idea which one is better. This is a bug, but not
499 a critical problem; warn the user. */
500 warning (_("Selected architecture %s is ambiguous with "
501 "reported target architecture %s"),
502 selected->printable_name, from_target->printable_name);
503 return selected;
504}
505
0e2de366 506/* Functions to manipulate the architecture of the target. */
b4a20239
AC
507
508enum set_arch { set_arch_auto, set_arch_manual };
509
7a107747 510static const struct bfd_arch_info *target_architecture_user;
b4a20239 511
a8cf2722
AC
512static const char *set_architecture_string;
513
514const char *
515selected_architecture_name (void)
516{
7a107747 517 if (target_architecture_user == NULL)
a8cf2722
AC
518 return NULL;
519 else
520 return set_architecture_string;
521}
b4a20239 522
b4a20239 523/* Called if the user enters ``show architecture'' without an
0e2de366 524 argument. */
b4a20239
AC
525
526static void
7ab04401
AC
527show_architecture (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
528 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
b4a20239 529{
7a107747 530 if (target_architecture_user == NULL)
ccb9eba6
AB
531 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The target architecture is set to "
532 "\"auto\" (currently \"%s\").\n"),
3e43a32a 533 gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (get_current_arch ())->printable_name);
b4a20239 534 else
ccb9eba6 535 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The target architecture is set to \"%s\".\n"),
3e43a32a 536 set_architecture_string);
b4a20239
AC
537}
538
539
540/* Called if the user enters ``set architecture'' with or without an
0e2de366 541 argument. */
b4a20239
AC
542
543static void
eb4c3f4a
TT
544set_architecture (const char *ignore_args,
545 int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
b4a20239 546{
7a107747
DJ
547 struct gdbarch_info info;
548
b4a20239
AC
549 if (strcmp (set_architecture_string, "auto") == 0)
550 {
7a107747
DJ
551 target_architecture_user = NULL;
552 if (!gdbarch_update_p (info))
553 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
554 _("could not select an architecture automatically"));
b4a20239 555 }
d90cf509 556 else
b4a20239 557 {
b4a20239
AC
558 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (set_architecture_string);
559 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
8e65ff28 560 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
edefbb7c 561 _("set_architecture: bfd_scan_arch failed"));
16f33e29 562 if (gdbarch_update_p (info))
7a107747 563 target_architecture_user = info.bfd_arch_info;
b4a20239 564 else
edefbb7c 565 printf_unfiltered (_("Architecture `%s' not recognized.\n"),
b4a20239
AC
566 set_architecture_string);
567 }
7ab04401 568 show_architecture (gdb_stdout, from_tty, NULL, NULL);
b4a20239
AC
569}
570
ebdba546 571/* Try to select a global architecture that matches "info". Return
0f9741f2 572 non-zero if the attempt succeeds. */
ebdba546
AC
573int
574gdbarch_update_p (struct gdbarch_info info)
575{
a7f1256d
UW
576 struct gdbarch *new_gdbarch;
577
578 /* Check for the current file. */
579 if (info.abfd == NULL)
7e10abd1 580 info.abfd = current_program_space->exec_bfd ();
a7f1256d
UW
581 if (info.abfd == NULL)
582 info.abfd = core_bfd;
583
584 /* Check for the current target description. */
585 if (info.target_desc == NULL)
586 info.target_desc = target_current_description ();
587
588 new_gdbarch = gdbarch_find_by_info (info);
ebdba546
AC
589
590 /* If there no architecture by that name, reject the request. */
591 if (new_gdbarch == NULL)
592 {
593 if (gdbarch_debug)
594 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "gdbarch_update_p: "
595 "Architecture not found\n");
596 return 0;
597 }
598
599 /* If it is the same old architecture, accept the request (but don't
600 swap anything). */
f5656ead 601 if (new_gdbarch == target_gdbarch ())
ebdba546
AC
602 {
603 if (gdbarch_debug)
604 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "gdbarch_update_p: "
e3cb3832
JB
605 "Architecture %s (%s) unchanged\n",
606 host_address_to_string (new_gdbarch),
ebdba546
AC
607 gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (new_gdbarch)->printable_name);
608 return 1;
609 }
610
611 /* It's a new architecture, swap it in. */
612 if (gdbarch_debug)
613 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "gdbarch_update_p: "
e3cb3832
JB
614 "New architecture %s (%s) selected\n",
615 host_address_to_string (new_gdbarch),
ebdba546 616 gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (new_gdbarch)->printable_name);
aff68abb 617 set_target_gdbarch (new_gdbarch);
ebdba546
AC
618
619 return 1;
620}
621
2b026650
MK
622/* Return the architecture for ABFD. If no suitable architecture
623 could be find, return NULL. */
624
625struct gdbarch *
626gdbarch_from_bfd (bfd *abfd)
b4a20239 627{
d90cf509 628 struct gdbarch_info info;
05c547f6 629
d90cf509 630 info.abfd = abfd;
b60eb90d 631 return gdbarch_find_by_info (info);
2b026650
MK
632}
633
634/* Set the dynamic target-system-dependent parameters (architecture,
635 byte-order) using information found in the BFD */
636
637void
638set_gdbarch_from_file (bfd *abfd)
639{
a7f1256d 640 struct gdbarch_info info;
2b026650
MK
641 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
642
a7f1256d
UW
643 info.abfd = abfd;
644 info.target_desc = target_current_description ();
645 gdbarch = gdbarch_find_by_info (info);
646
2b026650 647 if (gdbarch == NULL)
8a3fe4f8 648 error (_("Architecture of file not recognized."));
aff68abb 649 set_target_gdbarch (gdbarch);
b4a20239
AC
650}
651
652/* Initialize the current architecture. Update the ``set
653 architecture'' command so that it specifies a list of valid
654 architectures. */
655
1ba607ad
AC
656#ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH
657extern const bfd_arch_info_type DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
658static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch = &DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
659#else
4b9b3959 660static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch;
1ba607ad
AC
661#endif
662
663#ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_VEC
664extern const bfd_target DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
665static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec = &DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
666#else
667static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec;
668#endif
669
f486487f 670static enum bfd_endian default_byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
7a107747 671
b4a20239
AC
672void
673initialize_current_architecture (void)
674{
675 const char **arches = gdbarch_printable_names ();
1ba607ad 676
0e2de366 677 /* Find a default architecture. */
7a107747 678 if (default_bfd_arch == NULL)
b4a20239 679 {
1ba607ad 680 /* Choose the architecture by taking the first one
0e2de366 681 alphabetically. */
1ba607ad 682 const char *chosen = arches[0];
b4a20239 683 const char **arch;
b4a20239
AC
684 for (arch = arches; *arch != NULL; arch++)
685 {
b4a20239
AC
686 if (strcmp (*arch, chosen) < 0)
687 chosen = *arch;
688 }
689 if (chosen == NULL)
8e65ff28 690 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
edefbb7c 691 _("initialize_current_architecture: No arch"));
7a107747
DJ
692 default_bfd_arch = bfd_scan_arch (chosen);
693 if (default_bfd_arch == NULL)
8e65ff28 694 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
edefbb7c 695 _("initialize_current_architecture: Arch not found"));
1ba607ad
AC
696 }
697
b447dd03 698 gdbarch_info info;
7a107747
DJ
699 info.bfd_arch_info = default_bfd_arch;
700
afe64c1a 701 /* Take several guesses at a byte order. */
7a107747 702 if (default_byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
1ba607ad
AC
703 && default_bfd_vec != NULL)
704 {
0e2de366 705 /* Extract BFD's default vector's byte order. */
1ba607ad
AC
706 switch (default_bfd_vec->byteorder)
707 {
708 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
7a107747 709 default_byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
1ba607ad
AC
710 break;
711 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
7a107747 712 default_byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1ba607ad
AC
713 break;
714 default:
715 break;
716 }
717 }
7a107747 718 if (default_byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
1ba607ad 719 {
0e2de366 720 /* look for ``*el-*'' in the target name. */
1ba607ad
AC
721 const char *chp;
722 chp = strchr (target_name, '-');
723 if (chp != NULL
724 && chp - 2 >= target_name
61012eef 725 && startswith (chp - 2, "el"))
7a107747 726 default_byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1ba607ad 727 }
7a107747 728 if (default_byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
1ba607ad
AC
729 {
730 /* Wire it to big-endian!!! */
7a107747 731 default_byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
1ba607ad
AC
732 }
733
7a107747 734 info.byte_order = default_byte_order;
9d4fde75 735 info.byte_order_for_code = info.byte_order;
7a107747 736
d90cf509
AC
737 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
738 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
edefbb7c
AC
739 _("initialize_current_architecture: Selection of "
740 "initial architecture failed"));
b4a20239 741
1ba607ad 742 /* Create the ``set architecture'' command appending ``auto'' to the
0e2de366 743 list of architectures. */
b4a20239 744 {
0e2de366 745 /* Append ``auto''. */
b4a20239
AC
746 int nr;
747 for (nr = 0; arches[nr] != NULL; nr++);
224c3ddb 748 arches = XRESIZEVEC (const char *, arches, nr + 2);
b4a20239
AC
749 arches[nr + 0] = "auto";
750 arches[nr + 1] = NULL;
5e84b7ee
SM
751 set_show_commands architecture_cmds
752 = add_setshow_enum_cmd ("architecture", class_support,
753 arches, &set_architecture_string,
754 _("Set architecture of target."),
755 _("Show architecture of target."), NULL,
756 set_architecture, show_architecture,
757 &setlist, &showlist);
758 add_alias_cmd ("processor", architecture_cmds.set, class_support, 1,
759 &setlist);
b4a20239
AC
760 }
761}
762
100bcc3f 763/* Similar to init, but this time fill in the blanks. Information is
7a107747
DJ
764 obtained from the global "set ..." options and explicitly
765 initialized INFO fields. */
bf922ad9
AC
766
767void
7a107747 768gdbarch_info_fill (struct gdbarch_info *info)
bf922ad9
AC
769{
770 /* "(gdb) set architecture ...". */
771 if (info->bfd_arch_info == NULL
7a107747
DJ
772 && target_architecture_user)
773 info->bfd_arch_info = target_architecture_user;
424163ea 774 /* From the file. */
bf922ad9
AC
775 if (info->bfd_arch_info == NULL
776 && info->abfd != NULL
777 && bfd_get_arch (info->abfd) != bfd_arch_unknown
778 && bfd_get_arch (info->abfd) != bfd_arch_obscure)
779 info->bfd_arch_info = bfd_get_arch_info (info->abfd);
23181151
DJ
780 /* From the target. */
781 if (info->target_desc != NULL)
782 info->bfd_arch_info = choose_architecture_for_target
e35359c5 783 (info->target_desc, info->bfd_arch_info);
7a107747
DJ
784 /* From the default. */
785 if (info->bfd_arch_info == NULL)
786 info->bfd_arch_info = default_bfd_arch;
bf922ad9
AC
787
788 /* "(gdb) set byte-order ...". */
789 if (info->byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
7a107747
DJ
790 && target_byte_order_user != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
791 info->byte_order = target_byte_order_user;
bf922ad9
AC
792 /* From the INFO struct. */
793 if (info->byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
794 && info->abfd != NULL)
795 info->byte_order = (bfd_big_endian (info->abfd) ? BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
7a107747
DJ
796 : bfd_little_endian (info->abfd) ? BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
797 : BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN);
798 /* From the default. */
799 if (info->byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
800 info->byte_order = default_byte_order;
9d4fde75 801 info->byte_order_for_code = info->byte_order;
4b2dfa9d
MR
802 /* Wire the default to the last selected byte order. */
803 default_byte_order = info->byte_order;
bf922ad9
AC
804
805 /* "(gdb) set osabi ...". Handled by gdbarch_lookup_osabi. */
08d16641 806 /* From the manual override, or from file. */
26540402 807 if (info->osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
bf922ad9 808 info->osabi = gdbarch_lookup_osabi (info->abfd);
08d16641 809 /* From the target. */
26540402 810
08d16641
PA
811 if (info->osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN && info->target_desc != NULL)
812 info->osabi = tdesc_osabi (info->target_desc);
813 /* From the configured default. */
f4290e2a 814#ifdef GDB_OSABI_DEFAULT
08d16641
PA
815 if (info->osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
816 info->osabi = GDB_OSABI_DEFAULT;
f4290e2a 817#endif
26540402
SM
818 /* If we still don't know which osabi to pick, pick none. */
819 if (info->osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
820 info->osabi = GDB_OSABI_NONE;
bf922ad9
AC
821
822 /* Must have at least filled in the architecture. */
823 gdb_assert (info->bfd_arch_info != NULL);
824}
825
0e2de366
MS
826/* Return "current" architecture. If the target is running, this is
827 the architecture of the selected frame. Otherwise, the "current"
828 architecture defaults to the target architecture.
e17c207e 829
0e2de366
MS
830 This function should normally be called solely by the command
831 interpreter routines to determine the architecture to execute a
832 command in. */
e17c207e
UW
833struct gdbarch *
834get_current_arch (void)
835{
836 if (has_stack_frames ())
837 return get_frame_arch (get_selected_frame (NULL));
838 else
f5656ead 839 return target_gdbarch ();
e17c207e
UW
840}
841
6c95b8df
PA
842int
843default_has_shared_address_space (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
844{
845 /* Simply say no. In most unix-like targets each inferior/process
846 has its own address space. */
847 return 0;
848}
849
7a697b8d 850int
6b940e6a 851default_fast_tracepoint_valid_at (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
281d762b 852 std::string *msg)
7a697b8d
SS
853{
854 /* We don't know if maybe the target has some way to do fast
855 tracepoints that doesn't need gdbarch, so always say yes. */
856 if (msg)
281d762b 857 msg->clear ();
7a697b8d
SS
858 return 1;
859}
860
22f13eb8
YQ
861const gdb_byte *
862default_breakpoint_from_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *pcptr,
863 int *lenptr)
864{
865 int kind = gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch, pcptr);
866
867 return gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch, kind, lenptr);
868}
833b7ab5
YQ
869int
870default_breakpoint_kind_from_current_state (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
871 struct regcache *regcache,
872 CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
873{
874 return gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch, pcptr);
875}
876
22f13eb8 877
6710bf39
SS
878void
879default_gen_return_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
880 struct agent_expr *ax, struct axs_value *value,
881 CORE_ADDR scope)
882{
883 error (_("This architecture has no method to collect a return address."));
884}
885
18648a37
YQ
886int
887default_return_in_first_hidden_param_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
888 struct type *type)
889{
890 /* Usually, the return value's address is stored the in the "first hidden"
891 parameter if the return value should be passed by reference, as
892 specified in ABI. */
9d084466 893 return !(language_pass_by_reference (type).trivially_copyable);
18648a37
YQ
894}
895
c2170eef
MM
896int default_insn_is_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
897{
898 return 0;
899}
900
901int default_insn_is_ret (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
902{
903 return 0;
904}
905
906int default_insn_is_jump (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
907{
908 return 0;
909}
910
5133a315
LM
911/* See arch-utils.h. */
912
913bool
914default_program_breakpoint_here_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
915 CORE_ADDR address)
916{
917 int len;
918 const gdb_byte *bpoint = gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &address, &len);
919
920 /* Software breakpoints unsupported? */
921 if (bpoint == nullptr)
922 return false;
923
924 gdb_byte *target_mem = (gdb_byte *) alloca (len);
925
926 /* Enable the automatic memory restoration from breakpoints while
927 we read the memory. Otherwise we may find temporary breakpoints, ones
928 inserted by GDB, and flag them as permanent breakpoints. */
929 scoped_restore restore_memory
930 = make_scoped_restore_show_memory_breakpoints (0);
931
932 if (target_read_memory (address, target_mem, len) == 0)
933 {
934 /* Check if this is a breakpoint instruction for this architecture,
935 including ones used by GDB. */
936 if (memcmp (target_mem, bpoint, len) == 0)
937 return true;
938 }
939
940 return false;
941}
942
ae9bb220
PA
943void
944default_skip_permanent_breakpoint (struct regcache *regcache)
945{
ac7936df 946 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
ae9bb220 947 CORE_ADDR current_pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache);
ae9bb220
PA
948 int bp_len;
949
ac298888 950 gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &current_pc, &bp_len);
ae9bb220
PA
951 current_pc += bp_len;
952 regcache_write_pc (regcache, current_pc);
953}
c0e8c252 954
f208eee0
JK
955CORE_ADDR
956default_infcall_mmap (CORE_ADDR size, unsigned prot)
957{
958 error (_("This target does not support inferior memory allocation by mmap."));
959}
960
7f361056
JK
961void
962default_infcall_munmap (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR size)
963{
964 /* Memory reserved by inferior mmap is kept leaked. */
965}
966
f208eee0
JK
967/* -mcmodel=large is used so that no GOT (Global Offset Table) is needed to be
968 created in inferior memory by GDB (normally it is set by ld.so). */
969
953cff56 970std::string
f208eee0
JK
971default_gcc_target_options (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
972{
953cff56
TT
973 return string_printf ("-m%d%s", gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch),
974 (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 64
975 ? " -mcmodel=large" : ""));
f208eee0
JK
976}
977
ac04f72b
TT
978/* gdbarch gnu_triplet_regexp method. */
979
980const char *
981default_gnu_triplet_regexp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
982{
983 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch_name;
984}
985
05f3c0f0
AB
986/* Default method for gdbarch_addressable_memory_unit_size. The default is
987 based on the bits_per_byte defined in the bfd library for the current
988 architecture, this is usually 8-bits, and so this function will usually
989 return 1 indicating 1 byte is 1 octet. */
3374165f
SM
990
991int
992default_addressable_memory_unit_size (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
993{
05f3c0f0 994 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->bits_per_byte / 8;
3374165f
SM
995}
996
5f034a78
MK
997void
998default_guess_tracepoint_registers (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
999 struct regcache *regcache,
1000 CORE_ADDR addr)
1001{
1002 int pc_regno = gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch);
1003 gdb_byte *regs;
1004
1005 /* This guessing code below only works if the PC register isn't
1006 a pseudo-register. The value of a pseudo-register isn't stored
1007 in the (non-readonly) regcache -- instead it's recomputed
1008 (probably from some other cached raw register) whenever the
1009 register is read. In this case, a custom method implementation
1010 should be used by the architecture. */
1011 if (pc_regno < 0 || pc_regno >= gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch))
1012 return;
1013
1014 regs = (gdb_byte *) alloca (register_size (gdbarch, pc_regno));
1015 store_unsigned_integer (regs, register_size (gdbarch, pc_regno),
1016 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch), addr);
73e1c03f 1017 regcache->raw_supply (pc_regno, regs);
5f034a78
MK
1018}
1019
39503f82
YQ
1020int
1021default_print_insn (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
1022{
1023 disassembler_ftype disassemble_fn;
1024
39503f82 1025 disassemble_fn = disassembler (info->arch, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG,
7e10abd1 1026 info->mach, current_program_space->exec_bfd ());
39503f82
YQ
1027
1028 gdb_assert (disassemble_fn != NULL);
1029 return (*disassemble_fn) (memaddr, info);
1030}
1031
46a62268
YQ
1032/* See arch-utils.h. */
1033
1034CORE_ADDR
1035gdbarch_skip_prologue_noexcept (gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc) noexcept
1036{
1037 CORE_ADDR new_pc = pc;
1038
a70b8144 1039 try
46a62268
YQ
1040 {
1041 new_pc = gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, pc);
1042 }
230d2906 1043 catch (const gdb_exception &ex)
46a62268 1044 {}
46a62268
YQ
1045
1046 return new_pc;
1047}
1048
1d509aa6
MM
1049/* See arch-utils.h. */
1050
1051bool
1052default_in_indirect_branch_thunk (gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
1053{
1054 return false;
1055}
1056
2b4424c3
TT
1057/* See arch-utils.h. */
1058
1059ULONGEST
1060default_type_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type)
1061{
5561fc30 1062 return 0;
2b4424c3
TT
1063}
1064
aa7ca1bb
AH
1065/* See arch-utils.h. */
1066
1067std::string
1068default_get_pc_address_flags (frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
1069{
1070 return "";
1071}
1072
7e183d27
KB
1073/* See arch-utils.h. */
1074void
1075default_read_core_file_mappings (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
dda83cd7 1076 struct bfd *cbfd,
7e183d27
KB
1077 gdb::function_view<void (ULONGEST count)>
1078 pre_loop_cb,
1079 gdb::function_view<void (int num,
dda83cd7 1080 ULONGEST start,
7e183d27
KB
1081 ULONGEST end,
1082 ULONGEST file_ofs,
70125a45 1083 const char *filename)>
7e183d27
KB
1084 loop_cb)
1085{
1086}
1087
6c265988 1088void _initialize_gdbarch_utils ();
c0e8c252 1089void
6c265988 1090_initialize_gdbarch_utils ()
c0e8c252 1091{
7ab04401 1092 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("endian", class_support,
3e43a32a
MS
1093 endian_enum, &set_endian_string,
1094 _("Set endianness of target."),
1095 _("Show endianness of target."),
1096 NULL, set_endian, show_endian,
7ab04401 1097 &setlist, &showlist);
c0e8c252 1098}
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