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02d27625 MM |
1 | /* Branch trace support for GDB, the GNU debugger. |
2 | ||
32d0add0 | 3 | Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
02d27625 MM |
4 | |
5 | Contributed by Intel Corp. <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>. | |
6 | ||
7 | This file is part of GDB. | |
8 | ||
9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or | |
12 | (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | ||
14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | ||
19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifndef BTRACE_H | |
23 | #define BTRACE_H | |
24 | ||
25 | /* Branch tracing (btrace) is a per-thread control-flow execution trace of the | |
26 | inferior. For presentation purposes, the branch trace is represented as a | |
27 | list of sequential control-flow blocks, one such list per thread. */ | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "btrace-common.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | struct thread_info; | |
23a7fe75 | 32 | struct btrace_function; |
02d27625 | 33 | |
7d5c24b3 MM |
34 | /* A coarse instruction classification. */ |
35 | enum btrace_insn_class | |
36 | { | |
37 | /* The instruction is something not listed below. */ | |
38 | BTRACE_INSN_OTHER, | |
39 | ||
40 | /* The instruction is a function call. */ | |
41 | BTRACE_INSN_CALL, | |
42 | ||
43 | /* The instruction is a function return. */ | |
44 | BTRACE_INSN_RETURN, | |
45 | ||
46 | /* The instruction is an unconditional jump. */ | |
47 | BTRACE_INSN_JUMP | |
48 | }; | |
49 | ||
02d27625 MM |
50 | /* A branch trace instruction. |
51 | ||
52 | This represents a single instruction in a branch trace. */ | |
23a7fe75 | 53 | struct btrace_insn |
02d27625 MM |
54 | { |
55 | /* The address of this instruction. */ | |
56 | CORE_ADDR pc; | |
7d5c24b3 MM |
57 | |
58 | /* The size of this instruction in bytes. */ | |
59 | gdb_byte size; | |
60 | ||
61 | /* The instruction class of this instruction. */ | |
62 | enum btrace_insn_class iclass; | |
02d27625 MM |
63 | }; |
64 | ||
23a7fe75 MM |
65 | /* A vector of branch trace instructions. */ |
66 | typedef struct btrace_insn btrace_insn_s; | |
67 | DEF_VEC_O (btrace_insn_s); | |
68 | ||
69 | /* A doubly-linked list of branch trace function segments. */ | |
70 | struct btrace_func_link | |
71 | { | |
72 | struct btrace_function *prev; | |
73 | struct btrace_function *next; | |
74 | }; | |
75 | ||
76 | /* Flags for btrace function segments. */ | |
77 | enum btrace_function_flag | |
78 | { | |
79 | /* The 'up' link interpretation. | |
80 | If set, it points to the function segment we returned to. | |
81 | If clear, it points to the function segment we called from. */ | |
82 | BFUN_UP_LINKS_TO_RET = (1 << 0), | |
83 | ||
84 | /* The 'up' link points to a tail call. This obviously only makes sense | |
85 | if bfun_up_links_to_ret is clear. */ | |
86 | BFUN_UP_LINKS_TO_TAILCALL = (1 << 1) | |
87 | }; | |
88 | ||
89 | /* A branch trace function segment. | |
02d27625 MM |
90 | |
91 | This represents a function segment in a branch trace, i.e. a consecutive | |
23a7fe75 MM |
92 | number of instructions belonging to the same function. |
93 | ||
94 | We do not allow function segments without any instructions. */ | |
95 | struct btrace_function | |
02d27625 | 96 | { |
23a7fe75 | 97 | /* The full and minimal symbol for the function. Both may be NULL. */ |
02d27625 MM |
98 | struct minimal_symbol *msym; |
99 | struct symbol *sym; | |
100 | ||
23a7fe75 MM |
101 | /* The previous and next segment belonging to the same function. |
102 | If a function calls another function, the former will have at least | |
103 | two segments: one before the call and another after the return. */ | |
104 | struct btrace_func_link segment; | |
105 | ||
106 | /* The previous and next function in control flow order. */ | |
107 | struct btrace_func_link flow; | |
108 | ||
109 | /* The directly preceding function segment in a (fake) call stack. */ | |
110 | struct btrace_function *up; | |
111 | ||
112 | /* The instructions in this function segment. | |
113 | The instruction vector will never be empty. */ | |
114 | VEC (btrace_insn_s) *insn; | |
115 | ||
116 | /* The instruction number offset for the first instruction in this | |
117 | function segment. */ | |
118 | unsigned int insn_offset; | |
119 | ||
120 | /* The function number in control-flow order. */ | |
121 | unsigned int number; | |
122 | ||
123 | /* The function level in a back trace across the entire branch trace. | |
124 | A caller's level is one lower than the level of its callee. | |
125 | ||
126 | Levels can be negative if we see returns for which we have not seen | |
127 | the corresponding calls. The branch trace thread information provides | |
128 | a fixup to normalize function levels so the smallest level is zero. */ | |
129 | int level; | |
130 | ||
02d27625 MM |
131 | /* The source line range of this function segment (both inclusive). */ |
132 | int lbegin, lend; | |
133 | ||
23a7fe75 MM |
134 | /* A bit-vector of btrace_function_flag. */ |
135 | enum btrace_function_flag flags; | |
02d27625 MM |
136 | }; |
137 | ||
23a7fe75 MM |
138 | /* A branch trace instruction iterator. */ |
139 | struct btrace_insn_iterator | |
140 | { | |
141 | /* The branch trace function segment containing the instruction. | |
142 | Will never be NULL. */ | |
143 | const struct btrace_function *function; | |
02d27625 | 144 | |
23a7fe75 MM |
145 | /* The index into the function segment's instruction vector. */ |
146 | unsigned int index; | |
147 | }; | |
02d27625 | 148 | |
23a7fe75 MM |
149 | /* A branch trace function call iterator. */ |
150 | struct btrace_call_iterator | |
151 | { | |
152 | /* The branch trace information for this thread. Will never be NULL. */ | |
153 | const struct btrace_thread_info *btinfo; | |
154 | ||
155 | /* The branch trace function segment. | |
156 | This will be NULL for the iterator pointing to the end of the trace. */ | |
157 | const struct btrace_function *function; | |
158 | }; | |
02d27625 MM |
159 | |
160 | /* Branch trace iteration state for "record instruction-history". */ | |
23a7fe75 | 161 | struct btrace_insn_history |
02d27625 | 162 | { |
23a7fe75 MM |
163 | /* The branch trace instruction range from BEGIN (inclusive) to |
164 | END (exclusive) that has been covered last time. */ | |
165 | struct btrace_insn_iterator begin; | |
166 | struct btrace_insn_iterator end; | |
02d27625 MM |
167 | }; |
168 | ||
169 | /* Branch trace iteration state for "record function-call-history". */ | |
23a7fe75 | 170 | struct btrace_call_history |
02d27625 | 171 | { |
23a7fe75 MM |
172 | /* The branch trace function range from BEGIN (inclusive) to END (exclusive) |
173 | that has been covered last time. */ | |
174 | struct btrace_call_iterator begin; | |
175 | struct btrace_call_iterator end; | |
02d27625 MM |
176 | }; |
177 | ||
52834460 MM |
178 | /* Branch trace thread flags. */ |
179 | enum btrace_thread_flag | |
180 | { | |
181 | /* The thread is to be stepped forwards. */ | |
182 | BTHR_STEP = (1 << 0), | |
183 | ||
184 | /* The thread is to be stepped backwards. */ | |
185 | BTHR_RSTEP = (1 << 1), | |
186 | ||
187 | /* The thread is to be continued forwards. */ | |
188 | BTHR_CONT = (1 << 2), | |
189 | ||
190 | /* The thread is to be continued backwards. */ | |
191 | BTHR_RCONT = (1 << 3), | |
192 | ||
193 | /* The thread is to be moved. */ | |
194 | BTHR_MOVE = (BTHR_STEP | BTHR_RSTEP | BTHR_CONT | BTHR_RCONT) | |
195 | }; | |
196 | ||
02d27625 MM |
197 | /* Branch trace information per thread. |
198 | ||
199 | This represents the branch trace configuration as well as the entry point | |
200 | into the branch trace data. For the latter, it also contains the index into | |
201 | an array of branch trace blocks used for iterating though the branch trace | |
202 | blocks of a thread. */ | |
203 | struct btrace_thread_info | |
204 | { | |
205 | /* The target branch trace information for this thread. | |
206 | ||
207 | This contains the branch trace configuration as well as any | |
208 | target-specific information necessary for implementing branch tracing on | |
209 | the underlying architecture. */ | |
210 | struct btrace_target_info *target; | |
211 | ||
23a7fe75 MM |
212 | /* The current branch trace for this thread (both inclusive). |
213 | ||
214 | The last instruction of END is the current instruction, which is not | |
215 | part of the execution history. | |
216 | Both will be NULL if there is no branch trace available. If there is | |
217 | branch trace available, both will be non-NULL. */ | |
218 | struct btrace_function *begin; | |
219 | struct btrace_function *end; | |
220 | ||
221 | /* The function level offset. When added to each function's LEVEL, | |
222 | this normalizes the function levels such that the smallest level | |
223 | becomes zero. */ | |
224 | int level; | |
02d27625 | 225 | |
52834460 MM |
226 | /* A bit-vector of btrace_thread_flag. */ |
227 | enum btrace_thread_flag flags; | |
228 | ||
02d27625 | 229 | /* The instruction history iterator. */ |
23a7fe75 | 230 | struct btrace_insn_history *insn_history; |
02d27625 MM |
231 | |
232 | /* The function call history iterator. */ | |
23a7fe75 | 233 | struct btrace_call_history *call_history; |
07bbe694 MM |
234 | |
235 | /* The current replay position. NULL if not replaying. */ | |
236 | struct btrace_insn_iterator *replay; | |
02d27625 MM |
237 | }; |
238 | ||
239 | /* Enable branch tracing for a thread. */ | |
f4abbc16 MM |
240 | extern void btrace_enable (struct thread_info *tp, |
241 | const struct btrace_config *conf); | |
242 | ||
243 | /* Get the branch trace configuration for a thread. | |
244 | Return NULL if branch tracing is not enabled for that thread. */ | |
245 | extern const struct btrace_config * | |
246 | btrace_conf (const struct btrace_thread_info *); | |
02d27625 MM |
247 | |
248 | /* Disable branch tracing for a thread. | |
249 | This will also delete the current branch trace data. */ | |
250 | extern void btrace_disable (struct thread_info *); | |
251 | ||
252 | /* Disable branch tracing for a thread during teardown. | |
253 | This is similar to btrace_disable, except that it will use | |
254 | target_teardown_btrace instead of target_disable_btrace. */ | |
255 | extern void btrace_teardown (struct thread_info *); | |
256 | ||
257 | /* Fetch the branch trace for a single thread. */ | |
258 | extern void btrace_fetch (struct thread_info *); | |
259 | ||
260 | /* Clear the branch trace for a single thread. */ | |
261 | extern void btrace_clear (struct thread_info *); | |
262 | ||
263 | /* Clear the branch trace for all threads when an object file goes away. */ | |
264 | extern void btrace_free_objfile (struct objfile *); | |
265 | ||
734b0e4b MM |
266 | /* Parse a branch trace xml document XML into DATA. */ |
267 | extern void parse_xml_btrace (struct btrace_data *data, const char *xml); | |
c12a2917 | 268 | |
f4abbc16 MM |
269 | /* Parse a branch trace configuration xml document XML into CONF. */ |
270 | extern void parse_xml_btrace_conf (struct btrace_config *conf, const char *xml); | |
271 | ||
23a7fe75 MM |
272 | /* Dereference a branch trace instruction iterator. Return a pointer to the |
273 | instruction the iterator points to. */ | |
274 | extern const struct btrace_insn * | |
275 | btrace_insn_get (const struct btrace_insn_iterator *); | |
276 | ||
277 | /* Return the instruction number for a branch trace iterator. | |
278 | Returns one past the maximum instruction number for the end iterator. | |
279 | Returns zero if the iterator does not point to a valid instruction. */ | |
280 | extern unsigned int btrace_insn_number (const struct btrace_insn_iterator *); | |
281 | ||
282 | /* Initialize a branch trace instruction iterator to point to the begin/end of | |
283 | the branch trace. Throws an error if there is no branch trace. */ | |
284 | extern void btrace_insn_begin (struct btrace_insn_iterator *, | |
285 | const struct btrace_thread_info *); | |
286 | extern void btrace_insn_end (struct btrace_insn_iterator *, | |
287 | const struct btrace_thread_info *); | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Increment/decrement a branch trace instruction iterator by at most STRIDE | |
290 | instructions. Return the number of instructions by which the instruction | |
291 | iterator has been advanced. | |
292 | Returns zero, if the operation failed or STRIDE had been zero. */ | |
293 | extern unsigned int btrace_insn_next (struct btrace_insn_iterator *, | |
294 | unsigned int stride); | |
295 | extern unsigned int btrace_insn_prev (struct btrace_insn_iterator *, | |
296 | unsigned int stride); | |
297 | ||
298 | /* Compare two branch trace instruction iterators. | |
299 | Return a negative number if LHS < RHS. | |
300 | Return zero if LHS == RHS. | |
301 | Return a positive number if LHS > RHS. */ | |
302 | extern int btrace_insn_cmp (const struct btrace_insn_iterator *lhs, | |
303 | const struct btrace_insn_iterator *rhs); | |
304 | ||
305 | /* Find an instruction in the function branch trace by its number. | |
306 | If the instruction is found, initialize the branch trace instruction | |
307 | iterator to point to this instruction and return non-zero. | |
308 | Return zero otherwise. */ | |
309 | extern int btrace_find_insn_by_number (struct btrace_insn_iterator *, | |
310 | const struct btrace_thread_info *, | |
311 | unsigned int number); | |
312 | ||
313 | /* Dereference a branch trace call iterator. Return a pointer to the | |
314 | function the iterator points to or NULL if the interator points past | |
315 | the end of the branch trace. */ | |
316 | extern const struct btrace_function * | |
317 | btrace_call_get (const struct btrace_call_iterator *); | |
318 | ||
319 | /* Return the function number for a branch trace call iterator. | |
320 | Returns one past the maximum function number for the end iterator. | |
321 | Returns zero if the iterator does not point to a valid function. */ | |
322 | extern unsigned int btrace_call_number (const struct btrace_call_iterator *); | |
323 | ||
324 | /* Initialize a branch trace call iterator to point to the begin/end of | |
325 | the branch trace. Throws an error if there is no branch trace. */ | |
326 | extern void btrace_call_begin (struct btrace_call_iterator *, | |
327 | const struct btrace_thread_info *); | |
328 | extern void btrace_call_end (struct btrace_call_iterator *, | |
329 | const struct btrace_thread_info *); | |
330 | ||
331 | /* Increment/decrement a branch trace call iterator by at most STRIDE function | |
332 | segments. Return the number of function segments by which the call | |
333 | iterator has been advanced. | |
334 | Returns zero, if the operation failed or STRIDE had been zero. */ | |
335 | extern unsigned int btrace_call_next (struct btrace_call_iterator *, | |
336 | unsigned int stride); | |
337 | extern unsigned int btrace_call_prev (struct btrace_call_iterator *, | |
338 | unsigned int stride); | |
339 | ||
340 | /* Compare two branch trace call iterators. | |
341 | Return a negative number if LHS < RHS. | |
342 | Return zero if LHS == RHS. | |
343 | Return a positive number if LHS > RHS. */ | |
344 | extern int btrace_call_cmp (const struct btrace_call_iterator *lhs, | |
345 | const struct btrace_call_iterator *rhs); | |
346 | ||
347 | /* Find a function in the function branch trace by its NUMBER. | |
348 | If the function is found, initialize the branch trace call | |
349 | iterator to point to this function and return non-zero. | |
350 | Return zero otherwise. */ | |
351 | extern int btrace_find_call_by_number (struct btrace_call_iterator *, | |
352 | const struct btrace_thread_info *, | |
353 | unsigned int number); | |
354 | ||
355 | /* Set the branch trace instruction history from BEGIN (inclusive) to | |
356 | END (exclusive). */ | |
357 | extern void btrace_set_insn_history (struct btrace_thread_info *, | |
358 | const struct btrace_insn_iterator *begin, | |
359 | const struct btrace_insn_iterator *end); | |
360 | ||
361 | /* Set the branch trace function call history from BEGIN (inclusive) to | |
362 | END (exclusive). */ | |
363 | extern void btrace_set_call_history (struct btrace_thread_info *, | |
364 | const struct btrace_call_iterator *begin, | |
365 | const struct btrace_call_iterator *end); | |
366 | ||
07bbe694 MM |
367 | /* Determine if branch tracing is currently replaying TP. */ |
368 | extern int btrace_is_replaying (struct thread_info *tp); | |
369 | ||
6e07b1d2 MM |
370 | /* Return non-zero if the branch trace for TP is empty; zero otherwise. */ |
371 | extern int btrace_is_empty (struct thread_info *tp); | |
372 | ||
734b0e4b MM |
373 | /* Create a cleanup for DATA. */ |
374 | extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_btrace_data (struct btrace_data *data); | |
6e07b1d2 | 375 | |
02d27625 | 376 | #endif /* BTRACE_H */ |