btrace: identify cpu
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / btrace.h
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1/* Branch trace support for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
32d0add0 3 Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 Contributed by Intel Corp. <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22#ifndef BTRACE_H
23#define BTRACE_H
24
25/* Branch tracing (btrace) is a per-thread control-flow execution trace of the
26 inferior. For presentation purposes, the branch trace is represented as a
27 list of sequential control-flow blocks, one such list per thread. */
28
29#include "btrace-common.h"
30
31struct thread_info;
23a7fe75 32struct btrace_function;
02d27625 33
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34/* A coarse instruction classification. */
35enum btrace_insn_class
36{
37 /* The instruction is something not listed below. */
38 BTRACE_INSN_OTHER,
39
40 /* The instruction is a function call. */
41 BTRACE_INSN_CALL,
42
43 /* The instruction is a function return. */
44 BTRACE_INSN_RETURN,
45
46 /* The instruction is an unconditional jump. */
47 BTRACE_INSN_JUMP
48};
49
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50/* A branch trace instruction.
51
52 This represents a single instruction in a branch trace. */
23a7fe75 53struct btrace_insn
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54{
55 /* The address of this instruction. */
56 CORE_ADDR pc;
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57
58 /* The size of this instruction in bytes. */
59 gdb_byte size;
60
61 /* The instruction class of this instruction. */
62 enum btrace_insn_class iclass;
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63};
64
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65/* A vector of branch trace instructions. */
66typedef struct btrace_insn btrace_insn_s;
67DEF_VEC_O (btrace_insn_s);
68
69/* A doubly-linked list of branch trace function segments. */
70struct btrace_func_link
71{
72 struct btrace_function *prev;
73 struct btrace_function *next;
74};
75
76/* Flags for btrace function segments. */
77enum btrace_function_flag
78{
79 /* The 'up' link interpretation.
80 If set, it points to the function segment we returned to.
81 If clear, it points to the function segment we called from. */
82 BFUN_UP_LINKS_TO_RET = (1 << 0),
83
84 /* The 'up' link points to a tail call. This obviously only makes sense
85 if bfun_up_links_to_ret is clear. */
86 BFUN_UP_LINKS_TO_TAILCALL = (1 << 1)
87};
88
89/* A branch trace function segment.
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90
91 This represents a function segment in a branch trace, i.e. a consecutive
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92 number of instructions belonging to the same function.
93
94 We do not allow function segments without any instructions. */
95struct btrace_function
02d27625 96{
23a7fe75 97 /* The full and minimal symbol for the function. Both may be NULL. */
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98 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
99 struct symbol *sym;
100
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101 /* The previous and next segment belonging to the same function.
102 If a function calls another function, the former will have at least
103 two segments: one before the call and another after the return. */
104 struct btrace_func_link segment;
105
106 /* The previous and next function in control flow order. */
107 struct btrace_func_link flow;
108
109 /* The directly preceding function segment in a (fake) call stack. */
110 struct btrace_function *up;
111
112 /* The instructions in this function segment.
113 The instruction vector will never be empty. */
114 VEC (btrace_insn_s) *insn;
115
116 /* The instruction number offset for the first instruction in this
117 function segment. */
118 unsigned int insn_offset;
119
120 /* The function number in control-flow order. */
121 unsigned int number;
122
123 /* The function level in a back trace across the entire branch trace.
124 A caller's level is one lower than the level of its callee.
125
126 Levels can be negative if we see returns for which we have not seen
127 the corresponding calls. The branch trace thread information provides
128 a fixup to normalize function levels so the smallest level is zero. */
129 int level;
130
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131 /* The source line range of this function segment (both inclusive). */
132 int lbegin, lend;
133
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134 /* A bit-vector of btrace_function_flag. */
135 enum btrace_function_flag flags;
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136};
137
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138/* A branch trace instruction iterator. */
139struct btrace_insn_iterator
140{
141 /* The branch trace function segment containing the instruction.
142 Will never be NULL. */
143 const struct btrace_function *function;
02d27625 144
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145 /* The index into the function segment's instruction vector. */
146 unsigned int index;
147};
02d27625 148
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149/* A branch trace function call iterator. */
150struct btrace_call_iterator
151{
152 /* The branch trace information for this thread. Will never be NULL. */
153 const struct btrace_thread_info *btinfo;
154
155 /* The branch trace function segment.
156 This will be NULL for the iterator pointing to the end of the trace. */
157 const struct btrace_function *function;
158};
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159
160/* Branch trace iteration state for "record instruction-history". */
23a7fe75 161struct btrace_insn_history
02d27625 162{
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163 /* The branch trace instruction range from BEGIN (inclusive) to
164 END (exclusive) that has been covered last time. */
165 struct btrace_insn_iterator begin;
166 struct btrace_insn_iterator end;
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167};
168
169/* Branch trace iteration state for "record function-call-history". */
23a7fe75 170struct btrace_call_history
02d27625 171{
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172 /* The branch trace function range from BEGIN (inclusive) to END (exclusive)
173 that has been covered last time. */
174 struct btrace_call_iterator begin;
175 struct btrace_call_iterator end;
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176};
177
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178/* Branch trace thread flags. */
179enum btrace_thread_flag
180{
181 /* The thread is to be stepped forwards. */
182 BTHR_STEP = (1 << 0),
183
184 /* The thread is to be stepped backwards. */
185 BTHR_RSTEP = (1 << 1),
186
187 /* The thread is to be continued forwards. */
188 BTHR_CONT = (1 << 2),
189
190 /* The thread is to be continued backwards. */
191 BTHR_RCONT = (1 << 3),
192
193 /* The thread is to be moved. */
194 BTHR_MOVE = (BTHR_STEP | BTHR_RSTEP | BTHR_CONT | BTHR_RCONT)
195};
196
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197/* Branch trace information per thread.
198
199 This represents the branch trace configuration as well as the entry point
200 into the branch trace data. For the latter, it also contains the index into
201 an array of branch trace blocks used for iterating though the branch trace
202 blocks of a thread. */
203struct btrace_thread_info
204{
205 /* The target branch trace information for this thread.
206
207 This contains the branch trace configuration as well as any
208 target-specific information necessary for implementing branch tracing on
209 the underlying architecture. */
210 struct btrace_target_info *target;
211
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212 /* The current branch trace for this thread (both inclusive).
213
214 The last instruction of END is the current instruction, which is not
215 part of the execution history.
216 Both will be NULL if there is no branch trace available. If there is
217 branch trace available, both will be non-NULL. */
218 struct btrace_function *begin;
219 struct btrace_function *end;
220
221 /* The function level offset. When added to each function's LEVEL,
222 this normalizes the function levels such that the smallest level
223 becomes zero. */
224 int level;
02d27625 225
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226 /* A bit-vector of btrace_thread_flag. */
227 enum btrace_thread_flag flags;
228
02d27625 229 /* The instruction history iterator. */
23a7fe75 230 struct btrace_insn_history *insn_history;
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231
232 /* The function call history iterator. */
23a7fe75 233 struct btrace_call_history *call_history;
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234
235 /* The current replay position. NULL if not replaying. */
236 struct btrace_insn_iterator *replay;
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237};
238
239/* Enable branch tracing for a thread. */
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240extern void btrace_enable (struct thread_info *tp,
241 const struct btrace_config *conf);
242
243/* Get the branch trace configuration for a thread.
244 Return NULL if branch tracing is not enabled for that thread. */
245extern const struct btrace_config *
246 btrace_conf (const struct btrace_thread_info *);
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247
248/* Disable branch tracing for a thread.
249 This will also delete the current branch trace data. */
250extern void btrace_disable (struct thread_info *);
251
252/* Disable branch tracing for a thread during teardown.
253 This is similar to btrace_disable, except that it will use
254 target_teardown_btrace instead of target_disable_btrace. */
255extern void btrace_teardown (struct thread_info *);
256
257/* Fetch the branch trace for a single thread. */
258extern void btrace_fetch (struct thread_info *);
259
260/* Clear the branch trace for a single thread. */
261extern void btrace_clear (struct thread_info *);
262
263/* Clear the branch trace for all threads when an object file goes away. */
264extern void btrace_free_objfile (struct objfile *);
265
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266/* Parse a branch trace xml document XML into DATA. */
267extern void parse_xml_btrace (struct btrace_data *data, const char *xml);
c12a2917 268
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269/* Parse a branch trace configuration xml document XML into CONF. */
270extern void parse_xml_btrace_conf (struct btrace_config *conf, const char *xml);
271
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272/* Dereference a branch trace instruction iterator. Return a pointer to the
273 instruction the iterator points to. */
274extern const struct btrace_insn *
275 btrace_insn_get (const struct btrace_insn_iterator *);
276
277/* Return the instruction number for a branch trace iterator.
278 Returns one past the maximum instruction number for the end iterator.
279 Returns zero if the iterator does not point to a valid instruction. */
280extern unsigned int btrace_insn_number (const struct btrace_insn_iterator *);
281
282/* Initialize a branch trace instruction iterator to point to the begin/end of
283 the branch trace. Throws an error if there is no branch trace. */
284extern void btrace_insn_begin (struct btrace_insn_iterator *,
285 const struct btrace_thread_info *);
286extern void btrace_insn_end (struct btrace_insn_iterator *,
287 const struct btrace_thread_info *);
288
289/* Increment/decrement a branch trace instruction iterator by at most STRIDE
290 instructions. Return the number of instructions by which the instruction
291 iterator has been advanced.
292 Returns zero, if the operation failed or STRIDE had been zero. */
293extern unsigned int btrace_insn_next (struct btrace_insn_iterator *,
294 unsigned int stride);
295extern unsigned int btrace_insn_prev (struct btrace_insn_iterator *,
296 unsigned int stride);
297
298/* Compare two branch trace instruction iterators.
299 Return a negative number if LHS < RHS.
300 Return zero if LHS == RHS.
301 Return a positive number if LHS > RHS. */
302extern int btrace_insn_cmp (const struct btrace_insn_iterator *lhs,
303 const struct btrace_insn_iterator *rhs);
304
305/* Find an instruction in the function branch trace by its number.
306 If the instruction is found, initialize the branch trace instruction
307 iterator to point to this instruction and return non-zero.
308 Return zero otherwise. */
309extern int btrace_find_insn_by_number (struct btrace_insn_iterator *,
310 const struct btrace_thread_info *,
311 unsigned int number);
312
313/* Dereference a branch trace call iterator. Return a pointer to the
314 function the iterator points to or NULL if the interator points past
315 the end of the branch trace. */
316extern const struct btrace_function *
317 btrace_call_get (const struct btrace_call_iterator *);
318
319/* Return the function number for a branch trace call iterator.
320 Returns one past the maximum function number for the end iterator.
321 Returns zero if the iterator does not point to a valid function. */
322extern unsigned int btrace_call_number (const struct btrace_call_iterator *);
323
324/* Initialize a branch trace call iterator to point to the begin/end of
325 the branch trace. Throws an error if there is no branch trace. */
326extern void btrace_call_begin (struct btrace_call_iterator *,
327 const struct btrace_thread_info *);
328extern void btrace_call_end (struct btrace_call_iterator *,
329 const struct btrace_thread_info *);
330
331/* Increment/decrement a branch trace call iterator by at most STRIDE function
332 segments. Return the number of function segments by which the call
333 iterator has been advanced.
334 Returns zero, if the operation failed or STRIDE had been zero. */
335extern unsigned int btrace_call_next (struct btrace_call_iterator *,
336 unsigned int stride);
337extern unsigned int btrace_call_prev (struct btrace_call_iterator *,
338 unsigned int stride);
339
340/* Compare two branch trace call iterators.
341 Return a negative number if LHS < RHS.
342 Return zero if LHS == RHS.
343 Return a positive number if LHS > RHS. */
344extern int btrace_call_cmp (const struct btrace_call_iterator *lhs,
345 const struct btrace_call_iterator *rhs);
346
347/* Find a function in the function branch trace by its NUMBER.
348 If the function is found, initialize the branch trace call
349 iterator to point to this function and return non-zero.
350 Return zero otherwise. */
351extern int btrace_find_call_by_number (struct btrace_call_iterator *,
352 const struct btrace_thread_info *,
353 unsigned int number);
354
355/* Set the branch trace instruction history from BEGIN (inclusive) to
356 END (exclusive). */
357extern void btrace_set_insn_history (struct btrace_thread_info *,
358 const struct btrace_insn_iterator *begin,
359 const struct btrace_insn_iterator *end);
360
361/* Set the branch trace function call history from BEGIN (inclusive) to
362 END (exclusive). */
363extern void btrace_set_call_history (struct btrace_thread_info *,
364 const struct btrace_call_iterator *begin,
365 const struct btrace_call_iterator *end);
366
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367/* Determine if branch tracing is currently replaying TP. */
368extern int btrace_is_replaying (struct thread_info *tp);
369
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370/* Return non-zero if the branch trace for TP is empty; zero otherwise. */
371extern int btrace_is_empty (struct thread_info *tp);
372
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373/* Create a cleanup for DATA. */
374extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_btrace_data (struct btrace_data *data);
6e07b1d2 375
02d27625 376#endif /* BTRACE_H */
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