Import mkdtemp gnulib module, fix mingw build
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / common / pathstuff.c
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1/* Path manipulation routines for GDB and gdbserver.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "common-defs.h"
21#include "pathstuff.h"
22#include "host-defs.h"
23#include "filenames.h"
24#include "gdb_tilde_expand.h"
25
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26#ifdef USE_WIN32API
27#include <windows.h>
28#endif
29
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30/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
31
32gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
33gdb_realpath (const char *filename)
34{
35/* On most hosts, we rely on canonicalize_file_name to compute
36 the FILENAME's realpath.
37
38 But the situation is slightly more complex on Windows, due to some
39 versions of GCC which were reported to generate paths where
40 backlashes (the directory separator) were doubled. For instance:
41 c:\\some\\double\\slashes\\dir
42 ... instead of ...
43 c:\some\double\slashes\dir
44 Those double-slashes were getting in the way when comparing paths,
45 for instance when trying to insert a breakpoint as follow:
46 (gdb) b c:/some/double/slashes/dir/foo.c:4
47 No source file named c:/some/double/slashes/dir/foo.c:4.
48 (gdb) b c:\some\double\slashes\dir\foo.c:4
49 No source file named c:\some\double\slashes\dir\foo.c:4.
50 To prevent this from happening, we need this function to always
51 strip those extra backslashes. While canonicalize_file_name does
52 perform this simplification, it only works when the path is valid.
53 Since the simplification would be useful even if the path is not
54 valid (one can always set a breakpoint on a file, even if the file
55 does not exist locally), we rely instead on GetFullPathName to
56 perform the canonicalization. */
57
58#if defined (_WIN32)
59 {
60 char buf[MAX_PATH];
61 DWORD len = GetFullPathName (filename, MAX_PATH, buf, NULL);
62
63 /* The file system is case-insensitive but case-preserving.
64 So it is important we do not lowercase the path. Otherwise,
65 we might not be able to display the original casing in a given
66 path. */
67 if (len > 0 && len < MAX_PATH)
68 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (xstrdup (buf));
69 }
70#else
71 {
72 char *rp = canonicalize_file_name (filename);
73
74 if (rp != NULL)
75 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (rp);
76 }
77#endif
78
79 /* This system is a lost cause, just dup the buffer. */
80 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (xstrdup (filename));
81}
82
83/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
84
85gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
86gdb_realpath_keepfile (const char *filename)
87{
88 const char *base_name = lbasename (filename);
89 char *dir_name;
90 char *result;
91
92 /* Extract the basename of filename, and return immediately
93 a copy of filename if it does not contain any directory prefix. */
94 if (base_name == filename)
95 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (xstrdup (filename));
96
97 dir_name = (char *) alloca ((size_t) (base_name - filename + 2));
98 /* Allocate enough space to store the dir_name + plus one extra
99 character sometimes needed under Windows (see below), and
100 then the closing \000 character. */
101 strncpy (dir_name, filename, base_name - filename);
102 dir_name[base_name - filename] = '\000';
103
104#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
105 /* We need to be careful when filename is of the form 'd:foo', which
106 is equivalent of d:./foo, which is totally different from d:/foo. */
107 if (strlen (dir_name) == 2 && isalpha (dir_name[0]) && dir_name[1] == ':')
108 {
109 dir_name[2] = '.';
110 dir_name[3] = '\000';
111 }
112#endif
113
114 /* Canonicalize the directory prefix, and build the resulting
115 filename. If the dirname realpath already contains an ending
116 directory separator, avoid doubling it. */
117 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> path_storage = gdb_realpath (dir_name);
118 const char *real_path = path_storage.get ();
119 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (real_path[strlen (real_path) - 1]))
120 result = concat (real_path, base_name, (char *) NULL);
121 else
122 result = concat (real_path, SLASH_STRING, base_name, (char *) NULL);
123
124 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (result);
125}
126
127/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
128
129gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
130gdb_abspath (const char *path)
131{
132 gdb_assert (path != NULL && path[0] != '\0');
133
134 if (path[0] == '~')
135 return gdb_tilde_expand_up (path);
136
137 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (path))
138 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (xstrdup (path));
139
140 /* Beware the // my son, the Emacs barfs, the botch that catch... */
141 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
142 (concat (current_directory,
143 IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (current_directory[strlen (current_directory) - 1])
144 ? "" : SLASH_STRING,
145 path, (char *) NULL));
146}
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147
148/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
149
150bool
151contains_dir_separator (const char *path)
152{
153 for (; *path != '\0'; path++)
154 {
155 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*path))
156 return true;
157 }
158
159 return false;
160}
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161
162/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
163
164std::string
165get_standard_cache_dir ()
166{
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167#ifdef __APPLE__
168#define HOME_CACHE_DIR "Library/Caches"
169#else
170#define HOME_CACHE_DIR ".cache"
171#endif
172
173#ifndef __APPLE__
b5a9bfbe 174 const char *xdg_cache_home = getenv ("XDG_CACHE_HOME");
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175 if (xdg_cache_home != NULL)
176 {
177 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
178 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (xdg_cache_home));
179 return string_printf ("%s/gdb", abs.get ());
180 }
e6cd1dc1 181#endif
87d6a7aa 182
b5a9bfbe 183 const char *home = getenv ("HOME");
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184 if (home != NULL)
185 {
186 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
187 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (home));
e6cd1dc1 188 return string_printf ("%s/" HOME_CACHE_DIR "/gdb", abs.get ());
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189 }
190
191 return {};
192}
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193
194/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
195
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196std::string
197get_standard_temp_dir ()
198{
199#ifdef WIN32
200 const char *tmp = getenv ("TMP");
201 if (tmp != nullptr)
202 return tmp;
203
204 tmp = getenv ("TEMP");
205 if (tmp != nullptr)
206 return tmp;
207
208 error (_("Couldn't find temp dir path, both TMP and TEMP are unset."));
209
210#else
211 const char *tmp = getenv ("TMPDIR");
212 if (tmp != nullptr)
213 return tmp;
214
215 return "/tmp";
216#endif
217}
218
219/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
220
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221const char *
222get_shell ()
223{
224 const char *ret = getenv ("SHELL");
225 if (ret == NULL)
226 ret = "/bin/sh";
227
228 return ret;
229}
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230
231/* See common/pathstuff.h. */
232
233gdb::char_vector
234make_temp_filename (const std::string &f)
235{
236 gdb::char_vector filename_temp (f.length () + 8);
237 strcpy (filename_temp.data (), f.c_str ());
238 strcat (filename_temp.data () + f.size (), "-XXXXXX");
239 return filename_temp;
240}
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