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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / demangle.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Basic C++ demangling support for GDB.
1bac305b 2
32d0add0 3 Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 4
c906108c
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5 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c906108c
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12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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21
22
23/* This file contains support code for C++ demangling that is common
0963b4bd 24 to a styles of demangling, and GDB specific. */
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25
26#include "defs.h"
439250fb 27#include "cli/cli-utils.h" /* for skip_to_space */
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28#include "command.h"
29#include "gdbcmd.h"
30#include "demangle.h"
50f182aa 31#include "gdb-demangle.h"
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32#include "language.h"
33
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34/* Select the default C++ demangling style to use. The default is "auto",
35 which allows gdb to attempt to pick an appropriate demangling style for
36 the executable it has loaded. It can be set to a specific style ("gnu",
37 "lucid", "arm", "hp", etc.) in which case gdb will never attempt to do auto
38 selection of the style unless you do an explicit "set demangle auto".
39 To select one of these as the default, set DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE in
0963b4bd 40 the appropriate target configuration file. */
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41
42#ifndef DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE
43#define DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE AUTO_DEMANGLING_STYLE_STRING
44#endif
45
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46static void demangle_command (char *, int);
47
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48/* See documentation in gdb-demangle.h. */
49int demangle = 1;
50
51static void
52show_demangle (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
53 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
54{
55 fprintf_filtered (file,
56 _("Demangling of encoded C++/ObjC names "
57 "when displaying symbols is %s.\n"),
58 value);
59}
60
61/* See documentation in gdb-demangle.h. */
62int asm_demangle = 0;
63
64static void
65show_asm_demangle (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
66 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
67{
68 fprintf_filtered (file,
69 _("Demangling of C++/ObjC names in "
70 "disassembly listings is %s.\n"),
71 value);
72}
392a587b 73
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74/* String name for the current demangling style. Set by the
75 "set demangle-style" command, printed as part of the output by the
0963b4bd 76 "show demangle-style" command. */
c906108c 77
10217050 78static const char *current_demangling_style_string;
c906108c 79
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80/* The array of names of the known demanglyng styles. Generated by
81 _initialize_demangler from libiberty_demanglers[] array. */
82
83static const char **demangling_style_names;
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84static void
85show_demangling_style_names(struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
86 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
87{
88 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The current C++ demangling style is \"%s\".\n"),
89 value);
90}
91
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92/* Set current demangling style. Called by the "set demangle-style"
93 command after it has updated the current_demangling_style_string to
94 match what the user has entered.
95
96 If the user has entered a string that matches a known demangling style
97 name in the demanglers[] array then just leave the string alone and update
98 the current_demangling_style enum value to match.
99
100 If the user has entered a string that doesn't match, including an empty
101 string, then print a list of the currently known styles and restore
102 the current_demangling_style_string to match the current_demangling_style
103 enum value.
104
105 Note: Assumes that current_demangling_style_string always points to
0963b4bd 106 a malloc'd string, even if it is a null-string. */
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107
108static void
fba45db2 109set_demangling_command (char *ignore, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
c906108c 110{
770de199 111 const struct demangler_engine *dem;
10217050 112 int i;
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113
114 /* First just try to match whatever style name the user supplied with
115 one of the known ones. Don't bother special casing for an empty
116 name, we just treat it as any other style name that doesn't match.
0963b4bd 117 If we match, update the current demangling style enum. */
c906108c 118
10217050 119 for (dem = libiberty_demanglers, i = 0;
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120 dem->demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
121 dem++)
c906108c 122 {
bde58177
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123 if (strcmp (current_demangling_style_string,
124 dem->demangling_style_name) == 0)
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125 {
126 current_demangling_style = dem->demangling_style;
10217050 127 current_demangling_style_string = demangling_style_names[i];
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128 break;
129 }
10217050 130 i++;
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131 }
132
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133 /* We should have found a match, given we only add known styles to
134 the enumeration list. */
135 gdb_assert (dem->demangling_style != unknown_demangling);
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136}
137
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DJ
138/* G++ uses a special character to indicate certain internal names. Which
139 character it is depends on the platform:
140 - Usually '$' on systems where the assembler will accept that
141 - Usually '.' otherwise (this includes most sysv4-like systems and most
142 ELF targets)
143 - Occasionally '_' if neither of the above is usable
144
145 We check '$' first because it is the safest, and '.' often has another
146 meaning. We don't currently try to handle '_' because the precise forms
147 of the names are different on those targets. */
148
149static char cplus_markers[] = {'$', '.', '\0'};
c906108c 150
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151/* See documentation in gdb-demangle.h. */
152
c906108c 153int
fba45db2 154is_cplus_marker (int c)
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155{
156 return c && strchr (cplus_markers, c) != NULL;
157}
158
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159/* Demangle the given string in the current language. */
160
161static void
162demangle_command (char *args, int from_tty)
163{
164 char *demangled, *name, *lang_name = NULL;
165 char *arg_buf, *arg_start;
166 int processing_args = 1;
167 const struct language_defn *lang;
168 struct cleanup *cleanups;
169
170 arg_buf = xstrdup (args != NULL ? args : "");
171 cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, arg_buf);
172 arg_start = arg_buf;
173
174 while (processing_args
175 && *arg_start == '-')
176 {
177 char *p = skip_to_space (arg_start);
178
179 if (strncmp (arg_start, "-l", p - arg_start) == 0)
180 {
181 char *lang_name_end;
182
183 lang_name = skip_spaces (p);
184 lang_name_end = skip_to_space (lang_name);
185 lang_name = savestring (lang_name, lang_name_end - lang_name);
186 make_cleanup (xfree, lang_name);
187 p = lang_name_end;
188 }
189 else if (strncmp (arg_start, "--", p - arg_start) == 0)
190 processing_args = 0;
191 else
192 {
193 *p = '\0';
194 error (_("Unrecognized option '%s' to demangle command. "
195 "Try \"help demangle\"."), arg_start);
196 }
197
198 arg_start = skip_spaces (p);
199 }
200
201 name = arg_start;
202
203 if (*name == '\0')
204 error (_("Usage: demangle [-l language] [--] name"));
205
206 if (lang_name != NULL)
207 {
208 enum language lang_enum;
209
210 lang_enum = language_enum (lang_name);
211 if (lang_enum == language_unknown)
212 error (_("Unknown language \"%s\""), lang_name);
213 lang = language_def (lang_enum);
214 }
215 else
216 lang = current_language;
217
218 demangled = language_demangle (lang, name, DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
219 if (demangled != NULL)
220 {
221 printf_filtered ("%s\n", demangled);
222 xfree (demangled);
223 }
224 else
225 error (_("Can't demangle \"%s\""), name);
226
227 do_cleanups (cleanups);
228}
229
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230extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_demangler; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
231
c906108c 232void
fba45db2 233_initialize_demangler (void)
c906108c 234{
fa58ee11
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235 int i, ndems;
236
10217050
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237 /* Fill the demangling_style_names[] array, and set the default
238 demangling style chosen at compilation time. */
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239 for (ndems = 0;
240 libiberty_demanglers[ndems].demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
241 ndems++)
242 ;
9e0c176c 243 demangling_style_names = xcalloc (ndems + 1, sizeof (char *));
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244 for (i = 0;
245 libiberty_demanglers[i].demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
246 i++)
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247 {
248 demangling_style_names[i]
249 = xstrdup (libiberty_demanglers[i].demangling_style_name);
250
251 if (current_demangling_style_string == NULL
252 && strcmp (DEFAULT_DEMANGLING_STYLE, demangling_style_names[i]) == 0)
253 current_demangling_style_string = demangling_style_names[i];
254 }
fa58ee11 255
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256 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("demangle", class_support, &demangle, _("\
257Set demangling of encoded C++/ObjC names when displaying symbols."), _("\
258Show demangling of encoded C++/ObjC names when displaying symbols."), NULL,
259 NULL,
260 show_demangle,
261 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
262
263 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("asm-demangle", class_support, &asm_demangle, _("\
264Set demangling of C++/ObjC names in disassembly listings."), _("\
265Show demangling of C++/ObjC names in disassembly listings."), NULL,
266 NULL,
267 show_asm_demangle,
268 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
269
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270 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("demangle-style", class_support,
271 demangling_style_names,
10217050 272 &current_demangling_style_string, _("\
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273Set the current C++ demangling style."), _("\
274Show the current C++ demangling style."), _("\
275Use `set demangle-style' without arguments for a list of demangling styles."),
276 set_demangling_command,
920d2a44 277 show_demangling_style_names,
7ab04401 278 &setlist, &showlist);
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279
280 add_cmd ("demangle", class_support, demangle_command, _("\
281Demangle a mangled name.\n\
282Usage: demangle [-l language] [--] name\n\
283If LANGUAGE is not specified, NAME is demangled in the current language."),
284 &cmdlist);
c906108c 285}
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