gdb: Don't skip prologue for explicit line breakpoints in assembler
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / dwarf2read.h
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1/* DWARF 2 debugging format support for GDB.
2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 1994-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#ifndef DWARF2READ_H
21#define DWARF2READ_H
22
e4a62c65 23#include <unordered_map>
87d6a7aa 24#include "dwarf-index-cache.h"
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25#include "filename-seen-cache.h"
26#include "gdb_obstack.h"
f23f598e 27#include "common/hash_enum.h"
cd4fb1b2 28
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29/* Hold 'maintenance (set|show) dwarf' commands. */
30extern struct cmd_list_element *set_dwarf_cmdlist;
31extern struct cmd_list_element *show_dwarf_cmdlist;
32
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33typedef struct dwarf2_per_cu_data *dwarf2_per_cu_ptr;
34DEF_VEC_P (dwarf2_per_cu_ptr);
35
36/* A descriptor for dwarf sections.
37
38 S.ASECTION, SIZE are typically initialized when the objfile is first
39 scanned. BUFFER, READIN are filled in later when the section is read.
40 If the section contained compressed data then SIZE is updated to record
41 the uncompressed size of the section.
42
43 DWP file format V2 introduces a wrinkle that is easiest to handle by
44 creating the concept of virtual sections contained within a real section.
45 In DWP V2 the sections of the input DWO files are concatenated together
46 into one section, but section offsets are kept relative to the original
47 input section.
48 If this is a virtual dwp-v2 section, S.CONTAINING_SECTION is a backlink to
49 the real section this "virtual" section is contained in, and BUFFER,SIZE
50 describe the virtual section. */
51
52struct dwarf2_section_info
53{
54 union
55 {
56 /* If this is a real section, the bfd section. */
57 asection *section;
58 /* If this is a virtual section, pointer to the containing ("real")
59 section. */
60 struct dwarf2_section_info *containing_section;
61 } s;
62 /* Pointer to section data, only valid if readin. */
63 const gdb_byte *buffer;
64 /* The size of the section, real or virtual. */
65 bfd_size_type size;
66 /* If this is a virtual section, the offset in the real section.
67 Only valid if is_virtual. */
68 bfd_size_type virtual_offset;
69 /* True if we have tried to read this section. */
dc4ccb6f 70 bool readin;
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71 /* True if this is a virtual section, False otherwise.
72 This specifies which of s.section and s.containing_section to use. */
dc4ccb6f 73 bool is_virtual;
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74};
75
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76/* Read the contents of the section INFO.
77 OBJFILE is the main object file, but not necessarily the file where
78 the section comes from. E.g., for DWO files the bfd of INFO is the bfd
79 of the DWO file.
80 If the section is compressed, uncompress it before returning. */
81
82void dwarf2_read_section (struct objfile *objfile, dwarf2_section_info *info);
83
84struct tu_stats
85{
86 int nr_uniq_abbrev_tables;
87 int nr_symtabs;
88 int nr_symtab_sharers;
89 int nr_stmt_less_type_units;
90 int nr_all_type_units_reallocs;
91};
92
93struct dwarf2_debug_sections;
94struct mapped_index;
95struct mapped_debug_names;
ff4c9fec 96struct signatured_type;
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97struct die_info;
98typedef struct die_info *die_info_ptr;
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99
100/* Collection of data recorded per objfile.
101 This hangs off of dwarf2_objfile_data_key. */
102
5bfd760d 103struct dwarf2_per_objfile
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104{
105 /* Construct a dwarf2_per_objfile for OBJFILE. NAMES points to the
106 dwarf2 section names, or is NULL if the standard ELF names are
107 used. */
108 dwarf2_per_objfile (struct objfile *objfile,
109 const dwarf2_debug_sections *names);
110
111 ~dwarf2_per_objfile ();
112
113 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (dwarf2_per_objfile);
114
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115 /* Return the CU/TU given its index.
116
117 This is intended for loops like:
118
119 for (i = 0; i < (dwarf2_per_objfile->n_comp_units
120 + dwarf2_per_objfile->n_type_units); ++i)
121 {
122 dwarf2_per_cu_data *per_cu = dwarf2_per_objfile->get_cutu (i);
123
124 ...;
125 }
126 */
127 dwarf2_per_cu_data *get_cutu (int index);
128
129 /* Return the CU given its index.
130 This differs from get_cutu in that it's for when you know INDEX refers to a
131 CU. */
132 dwarf2_per_cu_data *get_cu (int index);
133
134 /* Return the TU given its index.
135 This differs from get_cutu in that it's for when you know INDEX refers to a
136 TU. */
137 signatured_type *get_tu (int index);
138
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139 /* Free all cached compilation units. */
140 void free_cached_comp_units ();
141private:
142 /* This function is mapped across the sections and remembers the
143 offset and size of each of the debugging sections we are
144 interested in. */
145 void locate_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sectp,
146 const dwarf2_debug_sections &names);
147
148public:
149 dwarf2_section_info info {};
150 dwarf2_section_info abbrev {};
151 dwarf2_section_info line {};
152 dwarf2_section_info loc {};
153 dwarf2_section_info loclists {};
154 dwarf2_section_info macinfo {};
155 dwarf2_section_info macro {};
156 dwarf2_section_info str {};
157 dwarf2_section_info line_str {};
158 dwarf2_section_info ranges {};
159 dwarf2_section_info rnglists {};
160 dwarf2_section_info addr {};
161 dwarf2_section_info frame {};
162 dwarf2_section_info eh_frame {};
163 dwarf2_section_info gdb_index {};
164 dwarf2_section_info debug_names {};
165 dwarf2_section_info debug_aranges {};
166
fd5866f6 167 std::vector<dwarf2_section_info> types;
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168
169 /* Back link. */
170 struct objfile *objfile = NULL;
171
172 /* Table of all the compilation units. This is used to locate
173 the target compilation unit of a particular reference. */
b76e467d 174 std::vector<dwarf2_per_cu_data *> all_comp_units;
cd4fb1b2 175
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176 /* The .debug_types-related CUs (TUs). */
177 std::vector<signatured_type *> all_type_units;
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178
179 /* Table of struct type_unit_group objects.
180 The hash key is the DW_AT_stmt_list value. */
181 htab_t type_unit_groups {};
182
183 /* A table mapping .debug_types signatures to its signatured_type entry.
184 This is NULL if the .debug_types section hasn't been read in yet. */
185 htab_t signatured_types {};
186
187 /* Type unit statistics, to see how well the scaling improvements
188 are doing. */
189 struct tu_stats tu_stats {};
190
191 /* A chain of compilation units that are currently read in, so that
192 they can be freed later. */
193 dwarf2_per_cu_data *read_in_chain = NULL;
194
195 /* A table mapping DW_AT_dwo_name values to struct dwo_file objects.
196 This is NULL if the table hasn't been allocated yet. */
51ac9db5 197 htab_up dwo_files;
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198
199 /* True if we've checked for whether there is a DWP file. */
200 bool dwp_checked = false;
201
202 /* The DWP file if there is one, or NULL. */
400174b1 203 std::unique_ptr<struct dwp_file> dwp_file;
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204
205 /* The shared '.dwz' file, if one exists. This is used when the
206 original data was compressed using 'dwz -m'. */
7ff8cb8c 207 std::unique_ptr<struct dwz_file> dwz_file;
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208
209 /* A flag indicating whether this objfile has a section loaded at a
210 VMA of 0. */
211 bool has_section_at_zero = false;
212
213 /* True if we are using the mapped index,
214 or we are faking it for OBJF_READNOW's sake. */
215 bool using_index = false;
216
217 /* The mapped index, or NULL if .gdb_index is missing or not being used. */
3063847f 218 std::unique_ptr<mapped_index> index_table;
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219
220 /* The mapped index, or NULL if .debug_names is missing or not being used. */
221 std::unique_ptr<mapped_debug_names> debug_names_table;
222
223 /* When using index_table, this keeps track of all quick_file_names entries.
224 TUs typically share line table entries with a CU, so we maintain a
225 separate table of all line table entries to support the sharing.
226 Note that while there can be way more TUs than CUs, we've already
227 sorted all the TUs into "type unit groups", grouped by their
228 DW_AT_stmt_list value. Therefore the only sharing done here is with a
229 CU and its associated TU group if there is one. */
230 htab_t quick_file_names_table {};
231
232 /* Set during partial symbol reading, to prevent queueing of full
233 symbols. */
234 bool reading_partial_symbols = false;
235
236 /* Table mapping type DIEs to their struct type *.
237 This is NULL if not allocated yet.
238 The mapping is done via (CU/TU + DIE offset) -> type. */
239 htab_t die_type_hash {};
240
241 /* The CUs we recently read. */
c5d0225d 242 std::vector<dwarf2_per_cu_data *> just_read_cus;
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243
244 /* Table containing line_header indexed by offset and offset_in_dwz. */
245 htab_t line_header_hash {};
246
247 /* Table containing all filenames. This is an optional because the
248 table is lazily constructed on first access. */
249 gdb::optional<filename_seen_cache> filenames_cache;
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250
251 /* If we loaded the index from an external file, this contains the
252 resources associated to the open file, memory mapping, etc. */
253 std::unique_ptr<index_cache_resource> index_cache_res;
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254
255 /* Mapping from abstract origin DIE to concrete DIEs that reference it as
256 DW_AT_abstract_origin. */
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257 std::unordered_map<sect_offset, std::vector<sect_offset>, \
258 gdb::hash_enum<sect_offset>> \
e4a62c65 259 abstract_to_concrete;
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260};
261
262/* Get the dwarf2_per_objfile associated to OBJFILE. */
263
264dwarf2_per_objfile *get_dwarf2_per_objfile (struct objfile *objfile);
265
266/* Persistent data held for a compilation unit, even when not
267 processing it. We put a pointer to this structure in the
268 read_symtab_private field of the psymtab. */
269
270struct dwarf2_per_cu_data
271{
272 /* The start offset and length of this compilation unit.
273 NOTE: Unlike comp_unit_head.length, this length includes
274 initial_length_size.
275 If the DIE refers to a DWO file, this is always of the original die,
276 not the DWO file. */
277 sect_offset sect_off;
278 unsigned int length;
279
280 /* DWARF standard version this data has been read from (such as 4 or 5). */
281 short dwarf_version;
282
283 /* Flag indicating this compilation unit will be read in before
284 any of the current compilation units are processed. */
285 unsigned int queued : 1;
286
287 /* This flag will be set when reading partial DIEs if we need to load
288 absolutely all DIEs for this compilation unit, instead of just the ones
289 we think are interesting. It gets set if we look for a DIE in the
290 hash table and don't find it. */
291 unsigned int load_all_dies : 1;
292
293 /* Non-zero if this CU is from .debug_types.
294 Struct dwarf2_per_cu_data is contained in struct signatured_type iff
295 this is non-zero. */
296 unsigned int is_debug_types : 1;
297
298 /* Non-zero if this CU is from the .dwz file. */
299 unsigned int is_dwz : 1;
300
301 /* Non-zero if reading a TU directly from a DWO file, bypassing the stub.
302 This flag is only valid if is_debug_types is true.
303 We can't read a CU directly from a DWO file: There are required
304 attributes in the stub. */
305 unsigned int reading_dwo_directly : 1;
306
307 /* Non-zero if the TU has been read.
308 This is used to assist the "Stay in DWO Optimization" for Fission:
309 When reading a DWO, it's faster to read TUs from the DWO instead of
310 fetching them from random other DWOs (due to comdat folding).
311 If the TU has already been read, the optimization is unnecessary
312 (and unwise - we don't want to change where gdb thinks the TU lives
313 "midflight").
314 This flag is only valid if is_debug_types is true. */
315 unsigned int tu_read : 1;
316
317 /* The section this CU/TU lives in.
318 If the DIE refers to a DWO file, this is always the original die,
319 not the DWO file. */
320 struct dwarf2_section_info *section;
321
322 /* Set to non-NULL iff this CU is currently loaded. When it gets freed out
323 of the CU cache it gets reset to NULL again. This is left as NULL for
324 dummy CUs (a CU header, but nothing else). */
325 struct dwarf2_cu *cu;
326
327 /* The corresponding dwarf2_per_objfile. */
328 struct dwarf2_per_objfile *dwarf2_per_objfile;
329
330 /* When dwarf2_per_objfile->using_index is true, the 'quick' field
331 is active. Otherwise, the 'psymtab' field is active. */
332 union
333 {
334 /* The partial symbol table associated with this compilation unit,
335 or NULL for unread partial units. */
336 struct partial_symtab *psymtab;
337
338 /* Data needed by the "quick" functions. */
339 struct dwarf2_per_cu_quick_data *quick;
340 } v;
341
342 /* The CUs we import using DW_TAG_imported_unit. This is filled in
343 while reading psymtabs, used to compute the psymtab dependencies,
344 and then cleared. Then it is filled in again while reading full
345 symbols, and only deleted when the objfile is destroyed.
346
347 This is also used to work around a difference between the way gold
348 generates .gdb_index version <=7 and the way gdb does. Arguably this
349 is a gold bug. For symbols coming from TUs, gold records in the index
350 the CU that includes the TU instead of the TU itself. This breaks
351 dw2_lookup_symbol: It assumes that if the index says symbol X lives
352 in CU/TU Y, then one need only expand Y and a subsequent lookup in Y
353 will find X. Alas TUs live in their own symtab, so after expanding CU Y
354 we need to look in TU Z to find X. Fortunately, this is akin to
355 DW_TAG_imported_unit, so we just use the same mechanism: For
356 .gdb_index version <=7 this also records the TUs that the CU referred
357 to. Concurrently with this change gdb was modified to emit version 8
358 indices so we only pay a price for gold generated indices.
359 http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15021. */
360 VEC (dwarf2_per_cu_ptr) *imported_symtabs;
361};
362
363/* Entry in the signatured_types hash table. */
364
365struct signatured_type
366{
367 /* The "per_cu" object of this type.
368 This struct is used iff per_cu.is_debug_types.
369 N.B.: This is the first member so that it's easy to convert pointers
370 between them. */
371 struct dwarf2_per_cu_data per_cu;
372
373 /* The type's signature. */
374 ULONGEST signature;
375
376 /* Offset in the TU of the type's DIE, as read from the TU header.
377 If this TU is a DWO stub and the definition lives in a DWO file
378 (specified by DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name), this value is unusable. */
379 cu_offset type_offset_in_tu;
380
381 /* Offset in the section of the type's DIE.
382 If the definition lives in a DWO file, this is the offset in the
383 .debug_types.dwo section.
384 The value is zero until the actual value is known.
385 Zero is otherwise not a valid section offset. */
386 sect_offset type_offset_in_section;
387
388 /* Type units are grouped by their DW_AT_stmt_list entry so that they
389 can share them. This points to the containing symtab. */
390 struct type_unit_group *type_unit_group;
391
392 /* The type.
393 The first time we encounter this type we fully read it in and install it
394 in the symbol tables. Subsequent times we only need the type. */
395 struct type *type;
396
397 /* Containing DWO unit.
398 This field is valid iff per_cu.reading_dwo_directly. */
399 struct dwo_unit *dwo_unit;
400};
401
402typedef struct signatured_type *sig_type_ptr;
403DEF_VEC_P (sig_type_ptr);
404
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405ULONGEST read_unsigned_leb128 (bfd *, const gdb_byte *, unsigned int *);
406
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407/* This represents a '.dwz' file. */
408
409struct dwz_file
410{
411 dwz_file (gdb_bfd_ref_ptr &&bfd)
412 : dwz_bfd (std::move (bfd))
413 {
414 }
415
416 const char *filename () const
417 {
418 return bfd_get_filename (this->dwz_bfd);
419 }
420
421 /* A dwz file can only contain a few sections. */
422 struct dwarf2_section_info abbrev {};
423 struct dwarf2_section_info info {};
424 struct dwarf2_section_info str {};
425 struct dwarf2_section_info line {};
426 struct dwarf2_section_info macro {};
427 struct dwarf2_section_info gdb_index {};
428 struct dwarf2_section_info debug_names {};
429
430 /* The dwz's BFD. */
431 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr dwz_bfd;
432
433 /* If we loaded the index from an external file, this contains the
434 resources associated to the open file, memory mapping, etc. */
435 std::unique_ptr<index_cache_resource> index_cache_res;
436};
437
438/* Open the separate '.dwz' debug file, if needed. Return NULL if
439 there is no .gnu_debugaltlink section in the file. Error if there
440 is such a section but the file cannot be found. */
441
442extern struct dwz_file *dwarf2_get_dwz_file
443 (struct dwarf2_per_objfile *dwarf2_per_objfile);
444
cd4fb1b2 445#endif /* DWARF2READ_H */
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