* python/lib/gdb/command/pretty_printers.py
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / elfread.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.
1bac305b 2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
7b6bb8da 4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
9b254dd1 5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 6
c906108c
SS
7 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
8
c5aa993b 9 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 10
c5aa993b
JM
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 14 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 15
c5aa993b
JM
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 20
c5aa993b 21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
23
24#include "defs.h"
25#include "bfd.h"
26#include "gdb_string.h"
27#include "elf-bfd.h"
31d99776
DJ
28#include "elf/common.h"
29#include "elf/internal.h"
c906108c
SS
30#include "elf/mips.h"
31#include "symtab.h"
32#include "symfile.h"
33#include "objfiles.h"
34#include "buildsym.h"
35#include "stabsread.h"
36#include "gdb-stabs.h"
37#include "complaints.h"
38#include "demangle.h"
ccefe4c4 39#include "psympriv.h"
0ba1096a 40#include "filenames.h"
07be84bf
JK
41#include "gdbtypes.h"
42#include "value.h"
43#include "infcall.h"
0e30163f
JK
44#include "gdbthread.h"
45#include "regcache.h"
c906108c 46
a14ed312 47extern void _initialize_elfread (void);
392a587b 48
b11896a5 49/* Forward declarations. */
00b5771c 50static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
b11896a5 51static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
9291a0cd 52
c906108c 53/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
6426a772 54 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
c906108c
SS
55 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */
56
c5aa993b
JM
57struct elfinfo
58 {
c5aa993b
JM
59 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */
60 asection *stabindexsect; /* Section pointer for .stab.index section */
61 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
62 };
c906108c 63
12b9c64f 64static void free_elfinfo (void *);
c906108c 65
07be84bf
JK
66/* Minimal symbols located at the GOT entries for .plt - that is the real
67 pointer where the given entry will jump to. It gets updated by the real
68 function address during lazy ld.so resolving in the inferior. These
69 minimal symbols are indexed for <tab>-completion. */
70
71#define SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX "@got.plt"
72
31d99776
DJ
73/* Locate the segments in ABFD. */
74
75static struct symfile_segment_data *
76elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
77{
78 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
79 long phdrs_size;
80 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
81 asection *sect;
82 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
83
84 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
85 if (phdrs_size == -1)
86 return NULL;
87
88 phdrs = alloca (phdrs_size);
89 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
90 if (num_phdrs == -1)
91 return NULL;
92
93 num_segments = 0;
94 segments = alloca (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) * num_phdrs);
95 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
96 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
97 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];
98
99 if (num_segments == 0)
100 return NULL;
101
102 data = XZALLOC (struct symfile_segment_data);
103 data->num_segments = num_segments;
104 data->segment_bases = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
105 data->segment_sizes = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
106
107 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
108 {
109 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
110 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
111 }
112
113 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
114 data->segment_info = XCALLOC (num_sections, int);
115
116 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
117 {
118 int j;
119 CORE_ADDR vma;
120
121 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
122 continue;
123
124 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);
125
126 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
127 if (segments[j]->p_memsz > 0
128 && vma >= segments[j]->p_vaddr
a366c65a 129 && (vma - segments[j]->p_vaddr) < segments[j]->p_memsz)
31d99776
DJ
130 {
131 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
132 break;
133 }
134
ad09a548
DJ
135 /* We should have found a segment for every non-empty section.
136 If we haven't, we will not relocate this section by any
137 offsets we apply to the segments. As an exception, do not
138 warn about SHT_NOBITS sections; in normal ELF execution
139 environments, SHT_NOBITS means zero-initialized and belongs
140 in a segment, but in no-OS environments some tools (e.g. ARM
141 RealView) use SHT_NOBITS for uninitialized data. Since it is
142 uninitialized, it doesn't need a program header. Such
143 binaries are not relocatable. */
144 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments
145 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
31d99776
DJ
146 warning (_("Loadable segment \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
147 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
148 }
149
150 return data;
151}
152
c906108c
SS
153/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We
154 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
155 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
156 if so, stash away some access information for the section.
157
158 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
159 line number sections from matching their section names. The
160 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
161 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
162 used).
163
164 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
165 released with Solaris 2.
166
167 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
168 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough
0963b4bd 169 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is.
c906108c
SS
170 -kingdon). */
171
172static void
12b9c64f 173elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
c906108c 174{
52f0bd74 175 struct elfinfo *ei;
c906108c
SS
176
177 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
7ce59000 178 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
c906108c 179 {
c5aa993b 180 ei->stabsect = sectp;
c906108c 181 }
6314a349 182 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab.index") == 0)
c906108c 183 {
c5aa993b 184 ei->stabindexsect = sectp;
c906108c 185 }
6314a349 186 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
c906108c 187 {
c5aa993b 188 ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
c906108c
SS
189 }
190}
191
c906108c 192static struct minimal_symbol *
04a679b8
TT
193record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, int name_len, int copy_name,
194 CORE_ADDR address,
f594e5e9
MC
195 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
196 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 197{
5e2b427d
UW
198 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
199
0875794a
JK
200 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text
201 || ms_type == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
5e2b427d 202 address = gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, address);
c906108c 203
04a679b8
TT
204 return prim_record_minimal_symbol_full (name, name_len, copy_name, address,
205 ms_type, bfd_section->index,
206 bfd_section, objfile);
c906108c
SS
207}
208
7f86f058 209/* Read the symbol table of an ELF file.
c906108c 210
62553543 211 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
6f610d07
UW
212 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
213 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
c906108c 214
c5aa993b
JM
215 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
216 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
217 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
218 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it
7f86f058 219 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data. */
c906108c 220
6f610d07
UW
221#define ST_REGULAR 0
222#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
223#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2
224
c906108c 225static void
6f610d07 226elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
04a679b8
TT
227 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table,
228 int copy_names)
c906108c 229{
5e2b427d 230 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
c906108c 231 asymbol *sym;
c906108c 232 long i;
c906108c 233 CORE_ADDR symaddr;
d4f3574e 234 CORE_ADDR offset;
c906108c
SS
235 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
236 /* If sectinfo is nonNULL, it contains section info that should end up
237 filed in the objfile. */
238 struct stab_section_info *sectinfo = NULL;
239 /* If filesym is nonzero, it points to a file symbol, but we haven't
240 seen any section info for it yet. */
241 asymbol *filesym = 0;
1c9e8358
TT
242 /* Name of filesym. This is either a constant string or is saved on
243 the objfile's obstack. */
244 char *filesymname = "";
0a6ddd08 245 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
d4f3574e 246 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);
c5aa993b 247
0cc7b392 248 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
c906108c 249 {
0cc7b392
DJ
250 sym = symbol_table[i];
251 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
c906108c 252 {
0cc7b392 253 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
0963b4bd 254 that are null strings (may happen). */
0cc7b392
DJ
255 continue;
256 }
c906108c 257
74763737
DJ
258 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are
259 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
260 but have some other target-specific meaning. */
261 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
60c5725c
DJ
262 {
263 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
264 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
265 continue;
266 }
74763737 267
0cc7b392 268 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sym->section->index);
6f610d07 269 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
0cc7b392
DJ
270 && sym->section == &bfd_und_section
271 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
272 {
273 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
02c75f72 274 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
dea91a5c 275 asection *sect;
0cc7b392
DJ
276
277 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
278 a shared library.
279 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
280 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
281 plus the desired section offset.
282 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
0963b4bd 283 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address
0cc7b392
DJ
284 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */
285 symaddr = sym->value;
286 if (symaddr == 0)
287 continue;
02c75f72
UW
288
289 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to
290 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
291 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that
292 covers the stub's address. */
293 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
294 {
295 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
296 continue;
297
298 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
299 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
300 + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
301 break;
302 }
303 if (!sect)
304 continue;
305
306 symaddr += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sect->index);
307
0cc7b392 308 msym = record_minimal_symbol
04a679b8
TT
309 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names,
310 symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
0cc7b392
DJ
311 if (msym != NULL)
312 msym->filename = filesymname;
0cc7b392
DJ
313 continue;
314 }
c906108c 315
0cc7b392
DJ
316 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
317 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
318 of the main symbol table. */
6f610d07 319 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
0cc7b392
DJ
320 continue;
321 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
322 {
323 /* STT_FILE debugging symbol that helps stabs-in-elf debugging.
324 Chain any old one onto the objfile; remember new sym. */
325 if (sectinfo != NULL)
c906108c 326 {
0cc7b392
DJ
327 sectinfo->next = dbx->stab_section_info;
328 dbx->stab_section_info = sectinfo;
329 sectinfo = NULL;
330 }
331 filesym = sym;
0cc7b392
DJ
332 filesymname =
333 obsavestring ((char *) filesym->name, strlen (filesym->name),
334 &objfile->objfile_obstack);
0cc7b392
DJ
335 }
336 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
337 continue;
338 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK))
339 {
340 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
341
342 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs
343 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
0963b4bd
MS
344 interested in will have a section. */
345 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
0cc7b392 346 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
45148c2e
UW
347 /* Relocate all non-absolute and non-TLS symbols by the
348 section offset. */
349 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section
350 && !(sym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
0cc7b392
DJ
351 {
352 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 353 }
0cc7b392
DJ
354 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
355 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides
0963b4bd 356 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */
0cc7b392 357 if (sym->section == &bfd_abs_section)
c906108c 358 {
0cc7b392
DJ
359 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
360 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
6f610d07
UW
361 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.
362
363 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
364 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */
dea91a5c 365 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
0cc7b392
DJ
366 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
367
368 switch (shndx)
c906108c 369 {
0cc7b392
DJ
370 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
371 ms_type = mst_text;
372 break;
373 case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
374 ms_type = mst_data;
375 break;
376 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
377 ms_type = mst_bss;
378 break;
379 default:
380 ms_type = mst_abs;
381 }
382
383 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
0963b4bd 384 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */
0cc7b392
DJ
385 if (ms_type != mst_abs)
386 {
387 if (sym->name[0] == '.')
388 continue;
d4f3574e 389 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 390 }
0cc7b392
DJ
391 }
392 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
393 {
08232497 394 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 395 {
0875794a
JK
396 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
397 ms_type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
398 else
399 ms_type = mst_text;
0cc7b392 400 }
90359a16
JK
401 /* The BSF_SYNTHETIC check is there to omit ppc64 function
402 descriptors mistaken for static functions starting with 'L'.
403 */
404 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L'
405 && (sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0)
0cc7b392
DJ
406 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
407 && sym->name[0] == '$'
408 && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
409 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip
410 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to
411 keep executables small), but apparently with
412 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
413 So to have us check too should be harmless (but
414 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
415 instead of adding checks here). */
416 continue;
417 else
418 {
419 ms_type = mst_file_text;
c906108c 420 }
0cc7b392
DJ
421 }
422 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
423 {
424 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 425 {
0cc7b392 426 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
c906108c 427 {
0cc7b392 428 ms_type = mst_data;
c906108c 429 }
c906108c
SS
430 else
431 {
0cc7b392 432 ms_type = mst_bss;
c906108c
SS
433 }
434 }
0cc7b392 435 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
c906108c 436 {
0cc7b392
DJ
437 /* Named Local variable in a Data section.
438 Check its name for stabs-in-elf. */
439 int special_local_sect;
d7f9d729 440
0cc7b392
DJ
441 if (strcmp ("Bbss.bss", sym->name) == 0)
442 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
443 else if (strcmp ("Ddata.data", sym->name) == 0)
444 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
445 else if (strcmp ("Drodata.rodata", sym->name) == 0)
446 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile);
447 else
448 special_local_sect = -1;
449 if (special_local_sect >= 0)
c906108c 450 {
0cc7b392
DJ
451 /* Found a special local symbol. Allocate a
452 sectinfo, if needed, and fill it in. */
453 if (sectinfo == NULL)
c906108c 454 {
0cc7b392
DJ
455 int max_index;
456 size_t size;
457
25c2f6ab
PP
458 max_index = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
459 if (objfile->sect_index_data > max_index)
460 max_index = objfile->sect_index_data;
461 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata > max_index)
462 max_index = objfile->sect_index_rodata;
0cc7b392
DJ
463
464 /* max_index is the largest index we'll
465 use into this array, so we must
466 allocate max_index+1 elements for it.
467 However, 'struct stab_section_info'
468 already includes one element, so we
469 need to allocate max_index aadditional
470 elements. */
dea91a5c 471 size = (sizeof (struct stab_section_info)
c05d19c5 472 + (sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * max_index));
0cc7b392
DJ
473 sectinfo = (struct stab_section_info *)
474 xmalloc (size);
475 memset (sectinfo, 0, size);
476 sectinfo->num_sections = max_index;
477 if (filesym == NULL)
c906108c 478 {
0cc7b392 479 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
480 _("elf/stab section information %s "
481 "without a preceding file symbol"),
0cc7b392
DJ
482 sym->name);
483 }
484 else
485 {
486 sectinfo->filename =
487 (char *) filesym->name;
c906108c 488 }
c906108c 489 }
0cc7b392
DJ
490 if (sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] != 0)
491 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
492 _("duplicated elf/stab section "
493 "information for %s"),
0cc7b392
DJ
494 sectinfo->filename);
495 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */
496 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
497 /* Relocate non-absolute symbols by the
498 section offset. */
499 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section)
500 symaddr += offset;
501 sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] = symaddr;
502 /* The special local symbols don't go in the
503 minimal symbol table, so ignore this one. */
504 continue;
505 }
506 /* Not a special stabs-in-elf symbol, do regular
507 symbol processing. */
508 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
509 {
510 ms_type = mst_file_data;
c906108c
SS
511 }
512 else
513 {
0cc7b392 514 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
c906108c
SS
515 }
516 }
517 else
518 {
0cc7b392 519 ms_type = mst_unknown;
c906108c 520 }
0cc7b392
DJ
521 }
522 else
523 {
524 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
dea91a5c 525 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
0cc7b392
DJ
526 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
527 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */
528 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
0963b4bd 529 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */
0cc7b392
DJ
530 }
531 msym = record_minimal_symbol
04a679b8 532 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, symaddr,
0cc7b392 533 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
6f610d07 534
0cc7b392
DJ
535 if (msym)
536 {
537 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */
6f610d07
UW
538 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
539
540 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
541 ELF-private part. However, in some cases (e.g. synthetic
542 'dot' symbols on ppc64) the udata.p entry is set to point back
543 to the original ELF symbol it was derived from. Get the size
dea91a5c 544 from that symbol. */
6f610d07
UW
545 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
546 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
547 else
548 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym->udata.p;
549
550 if (elf_sym)
551 MSYMBOL_SIZE(msym) = elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
dea91a5c 552
a103a963
DJ
553 msym->filename = filesymname;
554 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
0cc7b392 555 }
2eaf8d2a
DJ
556
557 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
558 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in
559 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
560 trying to find the target. */
561 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
562 {
563 int len = strlen (sym->name);
564
565 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
566 {
2eaf8d2a
DJ
567 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;
568
04a679b8
TT
569 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (sym->name, len - 4, 1,
570 symaddr,
2eaf8d2a
DJ
571 mst_solib_trampoline,
572 sym->section, objfile);
573 if (mtramp)
574 {
575 MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp) = MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym);
576 mtramp->filename = filesymname;
577 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, mtramp);
578 }
579 }
580 }
c906108c 581 }
c906108c
SS
582 }
583}
584
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JK
585/* Build minimal symbols named `function@got.plt' (see SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX)
586 for later look ups of which function to call when user requests
587 a STT_GNU_IFUNC function. As the STT_GNU_IFUNC type is found at the target
588 library defining `function' we cannot yet know while reading OBJFILE which
589 of the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX entries will be needed and later
590 DYN_SYMBOL_TABLE is no longer easily available for OBJFILE. */
591
592static void
593elf_rel_plt_read (struct objfile *objfile, asymbol **dyn_symbol_table)
594{
595 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
596 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
597 asection *plt, *relplt, *got_plt;
598 unsigned u;
599 int plt_elf_idx;
600 bfd_size_type reloc_count, reloc;
601 char *string_buffer = NULL;
602 size_t string_buffer_size = 0;
603 struct cleanup *back_to;
604 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
605 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
606 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
607
608 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
609 return;
610
611 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
612 if (plt == NULL)
613 return;
614 plt_elf_idx = elf_section_data (plt)->this_idx;
615
616 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got.plt");
617 if (got_plt == NULL)
618 return;
619
620 /* This search algorithm is from _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc. */
621 for (relplt = obfd->sections; relplt != NULL; relplt = relplt->next)
622 if (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_info == plt_elf_idx
623 && (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
624 || elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
625 break;
626 if (relplt == NULL)
627 return;
628
629 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (obfd, relplt, dyn_symbol_table, TRUE))
630 return;
631
632 back_to = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &string_buffer);
633
634 reloc_count = relplt->size / elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
635 for (reloc = 0; reloc < reloc_count; reloc++)
636 {
637 const char *name, *name_got_plt;
638 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
639 CORE_ADDR address;
640 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
641 size_t name_len;
642
643 name = bfd_asymbol_name (*relplt->relocation[reloc].sym_ptr_ptr);
644 name_len = strlen (name);
645 address = relplt->relocation[reloc].address;
646
647 /* Does the pointer reside in the .got.plt section? */
648 if (!(bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt) <= address
649 && address < bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt)
650 + bfd_get_section_size (got_plt)))
651 continue;
652
653 /* We cannot check if NAME is a reference to mst_text_gnu_ifunc as in
654 OBJFILE the symbol is undefined and the objfile having NAME defined
655 may not yet have been loaded. */
656
3807f613 657 if (string_buffer_size < name_len + got_suffix_len + 1)
07be84bf
JK
658 {
659 string_buffer_size = 2 * (name_len + got_suffix_len);
660 string_buffer = xrealloc (string_buffer, string_buffer_size);
661 }
662 memcpy (string_buffer, name, name_len);
663 memcpy (&string_buffer[name_len], SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX,
3807f613 664 got_suffix_len + 1);
07be84bf
JK
665
666 msym = record_minimal_symbol (string_buffer, name_len + got_suffix_len,
667 1, address, mst_slot_got_plt, got_plt,
668 objfile);
669 if (msym)
670 MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym) = ptr_size;
671 }
672
673 do_cleanups (back_to);
674}
675
676/* The data pointer is htab_t for gnu_ifunc_record_cache_unchecked. */
677
678static const struct objfile_data *elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data;
679
680/* Map function names to CORE_ADDR in elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
681
682struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache
683{
684 /* This is always a function entry address, not a function descriptor. */
685 CORE_ADDR addr;
686
687 char name[1];
688};
689
690/* htab_hash for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
691
692static hashval_t
693elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash (const void *a_voidp)
694{
695 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;
696
697 return htab_hash_string (a->name);
698}
699
700/* htab_eq for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
701
702static int
703elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq (const void *a_voidp, const void *b_voidp)
704{
705 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;
706 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *b = b_voidp;
707
708 return strcmp (a->name, b->name) == 0;
709}
710
711/* Record the target function address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC function NAME is the
712 function entry address ADDR. Return 1 if NAME and ADDR are considered as
713 valid and therefore they were successfully recorded, return 0 otherwise.
714
715 Function does not expect a duplicate entry. Use
716 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache first to check if the entry for NAME already
717 exists. */
718
719static int
720elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr)
721{
722 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
723 asection *sect;
724 struct objfile *objfile;
725 htab_t htab;
726 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache entry_local, *entry_p;
727 void **slot;
728
729 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (addr);
730 if (msym == NULL)
731 return 0;
732 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) != addr)
733 return 0;
734 /* minimal symbols have always SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION non-NULL. */
735 sect = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->the_bfd_section;
736 objfile = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->objfile;
737
738 /* If .plt jumps back to .plt the symbol is still deferred for later
739 resolution and it has no use for GDB. Besides ".text" this symbol can
740 reside also in ".opd" for ppc64 function descriptor. */
741 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (objfile->obfd, sect), ".plt") == 0)
742 return 0;
743
744 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
745 if (htab == NULL)
746 {
747 htab = htab_create_alloc_ex (1, elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash,
748 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq,
749 NULL, &objfile->objfile_obstack,
750 hashtab_obstack_allocate,
751 dummy_obstack_deallocate);
752 set_objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data, htab);
753 }
754
755 entry_local.addr = addr;
756 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &entry_local,
757 offsetof (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache, name));
758 obstack_grow_str0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, name);
759 entry_p = obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
760
761 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, INSERT);
762 if (*slot != NULL)
763 {
764 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_found_p = *slot;
765 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
766
767 if (entry_found_p->addr != addr)
768 {
769 /* This case indicates buggy inferior program, the resolved address
770 should never change. */
771
772 warning (_("gnu-indirect-function \"%s\" has changed its resolved "
773 "function_address from %s to %s"),
774 name, paddress (gdbarch, entry_found_p->addr),
775 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
776 }
777
778 /* New ENTRY_P is here leaked/duplicate in the OBJFILE obstack. */
779 }
780 *slot = entry_p;
781
782 return 1;
783}
784
785/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
786 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
787 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
788
789 Only the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table is searched by this
790 function. */
791
792static int
793elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
794{
795 struct objfile *objfile;
796
797 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
798 {
799 htab_t htab;
800 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_p;
801 void **slot;
802
803 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
804 if (htab == NULL)
805 continue;
806
807 entry_p = alloca (sizeof (*entry_p) + strlen (name));
808 strcpy (entry_p->name, name);
809
810 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, NO_INSERT);
811 if (slot == NULL)
812 continue;
813 entry_p = *slot;
814 gdb_assert (entry_p != NULL);
815
816 if (addr_p)
817 *addr_p = entry_p->addr;
818 return 1;
819 }
820
821 return 0;
822}
823
824/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
825 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
826 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
827
828 Only the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function.
829 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache must have been already called for NAME to
830 prevent cache entries duplicates. */
831
832static int
833elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
834{
835 char *name_got_plt;
836 struct objfile *objfile;
837 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
838
839 name_got_plt = alloca (strlen (name) + got_suffix_len + 1);
840 sprintf (name_got_plt, "%s" SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, name);
841
842 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
843 {
844 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
845 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
846 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
847 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
848 CORE_ADDR pointer_address, addr;
849 asection *plt;
850 gdb_byte *buf = alloca (ptr_size);
851 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
852
853 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (name_got_plt, NULL, objfile);
854 if (msym == NULL)
855 continue;
856 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msym) != mst_slot_got_plt)
857 continue;
858 pointer_address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
859
860 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
861 if (plt == NULL)
862 continue;
863
864 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym) != ptr_size)
865 continue;
866 if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, buf, ptr_size) != 0)
867 continue;
868 addr = extract_typed_address (buf, ptr_type);
869 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr,
870 &current_target);
871
872 if (addr_p)
873 *addr_p = addr;
874 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name, addr))
875 return 1;
876 }
877
878 return 0;
879}
880
881/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
882 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
883 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
884
885 Both the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table and
886 SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function. */
887
888static int
889elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
890{
891 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (name, addr_p))
892 return 1;
dea91a5c 893
07be84bf
JK
894 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (name, addr_p))
895 return 1;
896
897 return 0;
898}
899
900/* Call STT_GNU_IFUNC - a function returning addresss of a real function to
901 call. PC is theSTT_GNU_IFUNC resolving function entry. The value returned
902 is the entry point of the resolved STT_GNU_IFUNC target function to call.
903 */
904
905static CORE_ADDR
906elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
907{
908 char *name_at_pc;
909 CORE_ADDR start_at_pc, address;
910 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
911 struct value *function, *address_val;
912
913 /* Try first any non-intrusive methods without an inferior call. */
914
915 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name_at_pc, &start_at_pc, NULL)
916 && start_at_pc == pc)
917 {
918 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (name_at_pc, &address))
919 return address;
920 }
921 else
922 name_at_pc = NULL;
923
924 function = allocate_value (func_func_type);
925 set_value_address (function, pc);
926
927 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver functions have no parameters. FUNCTION is the
928 function entry address. ADDRESS may be a function descriptor. */
929
930 address_val = call_function_by_hand (function, 0, NULL);
931 address = value_as_address (address_val);
932 address = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, address,
933 &current_target);
934
935 if (name_at_pc)
936 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name_at_pc, address);
937
938 return address;
939}
940
0e30163f
JK
941/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver, see its definition. */
942
943static void
944elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
945{
946 struct breakpoint *b_return;
947 struct frame_info *prev_frame = get_prev_frame (get_current_frame ());
948 struct frame_id prev_frame_id = get_stack_frame_id (prev_frame);
949 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = get_frame_pc (prev_frame);
950 int thread_id = pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid);
951
952 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
953
954 for (b_return = b->related_breakpoint; b_return != b;
955 b_return = b_return->related_breakpoint)
956 {
957 gdb_assert (b_return->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
958 gdb_assert (b_return->loc != NULL && b_return->loc->next == NULL);
959 gdb_assert (frame_id_p (b_return->frame_id));
960
961 if (b_return->thread == thread_id
962 && b_return->loc->requested_address == prev_pc
963 && frame_id_eq (b_return->frame_id, prev_frame_id))
964 break;
965 }
966
967 if (b_return == b)
968 {
969 struct symtab_and_line sal;
970
971 /* No need to call find_pc_line for symbols resolving as this is only
972 a helper breakpointer never shown to the user. */
973
974 init_sal (&sal);
975 sal.pspace = current_inferior ()->pspace;
976 sal.pc = prev_pc;
977 sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc);
978 sal.explicit_pc = 1;
979 b_return = set_momentary_breakpoint (get_frame_arch (prev_frame), sal,
980 prev_frame_id,
981 bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
982
983 /* Add new b_return to the ring list b->related_breakpoint. */
984 gdb_assert (b_return->related_breakpoint == b_return);
985 b_return->related_breakpoint = b->related_breakpoint;
986 b->related_breakpoint = b_return;
987 }
988}
989
990/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return, see its definition. */
991
992static void
993elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
994{
995 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (get_current_frame ());
996 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
997 struct type *value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_func_type);
998 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (inferior_ptid);
999 struct value *value;
1000 CORE_ADDR resolved_address, resolved_pc;
1001 struct symtab_and_line sal;
f1310107 1002 struct symtabs_and_lines sals, sals_end;
0e30163f
JK
1003
1004 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
1005
1006 value = allocate_value (value_type);
1007 gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, func_func_type, value_type, regcache,
1008 value_contents_raw (value), NULL);
1009 resolved_address = value_as_address (value);
1010 resolved_pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
1011 resolved_address,
1012 &current_target);
1013
1014 while (b->related_breakpoint != b)
1015 {
1016 struct breakpoint *b_next = b->related_breakpoint;
1017
1018 switch (b->type)
1019 {
1020 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver:
1021 break;
1022 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return:
1023 delete_breakpoint (b);
1024 break;
1025 default:
1026 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1027 _("handle_inferior_event: Invalid "
1028 "gnu-indirect-function breakpoint type %d"),
1029 (int) b->type);
1030 }
1031 b = b_next;
1032 }
1033 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
1034
1035 gdb_assert (current_program_space == b->pspace);
1036 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (b->addr_string, resolved_pc);
1037
1038 sal = find_pc_line (resolved_pc, 0);
1039 sals.nelts = 1;
1040 sals.sals = &sal;
f1310107 1041 sals_end.nelts = 0;
0e30163f
JK
1042
1043 b->type = bp_breakpoint;
f1310107 1044 update_breakpoint_locations (b, sals, sals_end);
0e30163f
JK
1045}
1046
874f5765
TG
1047struct build_id
1048 {
1049 size_t size;
1050 gdb_byte data[1];
1051 };
1052
1053/* Locate NT_GNU_BUILD_ID from ABFD and return its content. */
1054
1055static struct build_id *
1056build_id_bfd_get (bfd *abfd)
1057{
1058 struct build_id *retval;
1059
1060 if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)
1061 || bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1062 || elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
1063 return NULL;
1064
1065 retval = xmalloc (sizeof *retval - 1 + elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size);
1066 retval->size = elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size;
1067 memcpy (retval->data, elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, retval->size);
1068
1069 return retval;
1070}
1071
1072/* Return if FILENAME has NT_GNU_BUILD_ID matching the CHECK value. */
1073
1074static int
1075build_id_verify (const char *filename, struct build_id *check)
1076{
1077 bfd *abfd;
1078 struct build_id *found = NULL;
1079 int retval = 0;
1080
1081 /* We expect to be silent on the non-existing files. */
1082 abfd = bfd_open_maybe_remote (filename);
1083 if (abfd == NULL)
1084 return 0;
1085
1086 found = build_id_bfd_get (abfd);
1087
1088 if (found == NULL)
1089 warning (_("File \"%s\" has no build-id, file skipped"), filename);
1090 else if (found->size != check->size
1091 || memcmp (found->data, check->data, found->size) != 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1092 warning (_("File \"%s\" has a different build-id, file skipped"),
1093 filename);
874f5765
TG
1094 else
1095 retval = 1;
1096
516ba659 1097 gdb_bfd_close_or_warn (abfd);
874f5765
TG
1098
1099 xfree (found);
1100
1101 return retval;
1102}
1103
1104static char *
1105build_id_to_debug_filename (struct build_id *build_id)
1106{
1107 char *link, *debugdir, *retval = NULL;
1108
1109 /* DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY/.build-id/ab/cdef */
1110 link = alloca (strlen (debug_file_directory) + (sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1) + 1
1111 + 2 * build_id->size + (sizeof ".debug" - 1) + 1);
1112
1113 /* Keep backward compatibility so that DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY being "" will
1114 cause "/.build-id/..." lookups. */
1115
1116 debugdir = debug_file_directory;
1117 do
1118 {
1119 char *s, *debugdir_end;
1120 gdb_byte *data = build_id->data;
1121 size_t size = build_id->size;
1122
1123 while (*debugdir == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR)
1124 debugdir++;
1125
1126 debugdir_end = strchr (debugdir, DIRNAME_SEPARATOR);
1127 if (debugdir_end == NULL)
1128 debugdir_end = &debugdir[strlen (debugdir)];
1129
1130 memcpy (link, debugdir, debugdir_end - debugdir);
1131 s = &link[debugdir_end - debugdir];
1132 s += sprintf (s, "/.build-id/");
1133 if (size > 0)
1134 {
1135 size--;
1136 s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++);
1137 }
1138 if (size > 0)
1139 *s++ = '/';
1140 while (size-- > 0)
1141 s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++);
1142 strcpy (s, ".debug");
1143
1144 /* lrealpath() is expensive even for the usually non-existent files. */
1145 if (access (link, F_OK) == 0)
1146 retval = lrealpath (link);
1147
1148 if (retval != NULL && !build_id_verify (retval, build_id))
1149 {
1150 xfree (retval);
1151 retval = NULL;
1152 }
1153
1154 if (retval != NULL)
1155 break;
1156
1157 debugdir = debugdir_end;
1158 }
1159 while (*debugdir != 0);
1160
1161 return retval;
1162}
1163
1164static char *
1165find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (struct objfile *objfile)
1166{
874f5765
TG
1167 struct build_id *build_id;
1168
1169 build_id = build_id_bfd_get (objfile->obfd);
1170 if (build_id != NULL)
1171 {
1172 char *build_id_name;
1173
1174 build_id_name = build_id_to_debug_filename (build_id);
1175 xfree (build_id);
1176 /* Prevent looping on a stripped .debug file. */
0ba1096a
KT
1177 if (build_id_name != NULL
1178 && filename_cmp (build_id_name, objfile->name) == 0)
874f5765
TG
1179 {
1180 warning (_("\"%s\": separate debug info file has no debug info"),
1181 build_id_name);
1182 xfree (build_id_name);
1183 }
1184 else if (build_id_name != NULL)
1185 return build_id_name;
1186 }
1187 return NULL;
1188}
1189
c906108c 1190/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
dea91a5c 1191 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
c906108c
SS
1192 currently does nothing.
1193
1194 SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols
1195 in each section. We simplify it down to a single offset for all
1196 symbols. FIXME.
1197
c906108c
SS
1198 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
1199 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
1200 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
1201 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
1202 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
1203 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
1204 for real.
1205
1206 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
1207 format to look for: FIXME!!!
1208
c906108c
SS
1209 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
1210 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.
1211
1212 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
1213 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
1214 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
1215 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
1216 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
1217
1218static void
f4352531 1219elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags)
c906108c 1220{
63524580 1221 bfd *synth_abfd, *abfd = objfile->obfd;
c906108c
SS
1222 struct elfinfo ei;
1223 struct cleanup *back_to;
62553543
EZ
1224 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
1225 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
1226 asymbol *synthsyms;
c906108c
SS
1227
1228 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
56e290f4 1229 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
c906108c
SS
1230
1231 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));
1232
0963b4bd 1233 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile. */
0a6ddd08 1234 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info = (struct dbx_symfile_info *)
7936743b 1235 xmalloc (sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
3e43a32a
MS
1236 memset ((char *) objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info,
1237 0, sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
12b9c64f 1238 make_cleanup (free_elfinfo, (void *) objfile);
c906108c 1239
3e43a32a
MS
1240 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. This may write some
1241 chain of info into the dbx_symfile_info in
1242 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info, which can later be used by
1243 elfstab_offset_sections. */
c906108c 1244
62553543
EZ
1245 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1246 if (storage_needed < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1247 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1248 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1249 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1250
1251 if (storage_needed > 0)
1252 {
1253 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
1254 make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
1255 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);
1256
1257 if (symcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1258 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1259 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1260 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1261
04a679b8 1262 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table, 0);
62553543 1263 }
c906108c
SS
1264
1265 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */
1266
62553543
EZ
1267 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1268
1269 if (storage_needed > 0)
1270 {
3f1eff0a
JK
1271 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
1272 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets.
1273 It happens only in the case when elf_slurp_reloc_table sees
1274 asection->relocation NULL. Determining which section is asection is
1275 done by _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab which is all a bfd
1276 implementation detail, though. */
1277
1278 dyn_symbol_table = bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
62553543
EZ
1279 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
1280 dyn_symbol_table);
1281
1282 if (dynsymcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1283 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1284 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1285 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1286
04a679b8 1287 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table, 0);
07be84bf
JK
1288
1289 elf_rel_plt_read (objfile, dyn_symbol_table);
62553543
EZ
1290 }
1291
63524580
JK
1292 /* Contrary to binutils --strip-debug/--only-keep-debug the strip command from
1293 elfutils (eu-strip) moves even the .symtab section into the .debug file.
1294
1295 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab on ppc64 for each function descriptor ELF symbol
1296 'name' creates a new BSF_SYNTHETIC ELF symbol '.name' with its code
1297 address. But with eu-strip files bfd_get_synthetic_symtab would fail to
1298 read the code address from .opd while it reads the .symtab section from
1299 a separate debug info file as the .opd section is SHT_NOBITS there.
1300
1301 With SYNTH_ABFD the .opd section will be read from the original
1302 backlinked binary where it is valid. */
1303
1304 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
1305 synth_abfd = objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink->obfd;
1306 else
1307 synth_abfd = abfd;
1308
62553543
EZ
1309 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */
1310
63524580 1311 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (synth_abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
62553543
EZ
1312 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
1313 &synthsyms);
1314 if (synthcount > 0)
1315 {
1316 asymbol **synth_symbol_table;
1317 long i;
1318
1319 make_cleanup (xfree, synthsyms);
1320 synth_symbol_table = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *) * synthcount);
1321 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
9f20e3da 1322 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
62553543 1323 make_cleanup (xfree, synth_symbol_table);
3e43a32a
MS
1324 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount,
1325 synth_symbol_table, 1);
62553543 1326 }
c906108c 1327
7134143f
DJ
1328 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
1329 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point
1330 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
1331 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one
1332 which will do this. */
1333
1334 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
1335 do_cleanups (back_to);
1336
c906108c 1337 /* Now process debugging information, which is contained in
0963b4bd 1338 special ELF sections. */
c906108c 1339
0963b4bd 1340 /* We first have to find them... */
12b9c64f 1341 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);
c906108c
SS
1342
1343 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
1344 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since
1345 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
1346 increases the probability that more detailed debug information
1347 for a section is found.
1348
1349 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
1350 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
1351 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If
1352 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
0963b4bd 1353 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */
c906108c
SS
1354
1355 if (ei.mdebugsect)
1356 {
1357 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;
1358
1359 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
c5aa993b 1360 information. */
c906108c
SS
1361 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1362 if (swap)
d4f3574e 1363 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
c906108c
SS
1364 }
1365 if (ei.stabsect)
1366 {
1367 asection *str_sect;
1368
1369 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
c5aa993b 1370 a separate section. */
c906108c
SS
1371 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1372
1373 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */
1374 if (str_sect)
1375 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
086df311 1376 ei.stabsect,
c906108c
SS
1377 str_sect->filepos,
1378 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
1379 }
9291a0cd 1380
251d32d9 1381 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5 1382 {
3e03848b
JK
1383 /* elf_sym_fns_gdb_index cannot handle simultaneous non-DWARF debug
1384 information present in OBJFILE. If there is such debug info present
1385 never use .gdb_index. */
1386
1387 if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
1388 && dwarf2_initialize_objfile (objfile))
b11896a5
TT
1389 objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
1390 else
1391 {
1392 /* It is ok to do this even if the stabs reader made some
1393 partial symbols, because OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ has not been
1394 set, and so our lazy reader function will still be called
1395 when needed. */
1396 objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
1397 }
1398 }
3e43a32a
MS
1399 /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug
1400 info. `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to
1401 SYMTABS/PSYMTABS. `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with
1402 `.note.gnu.build-id'. */
b11896a5 1403 else if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile))
9cce227f
TG
1404 {
1405 char *debugfile;
1406
1407 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (objfile);
1408
1409 if (debugfile == NULL)
1410 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (objfile);
1411
1412 if (debugfile)
1413 {
1414 bfd *abfd = symfile_bfd_open (debugfile);
d7f9d729 1415
9cce227f
TG
1416 symbol_file_add_separate (abfd, symfile_flags, objfile);
1417 xfree (debugfile);
1418 }
1419 }
c906108c
SS
1420}
1421
b11896a5
TT
1422/* Callback to lazily read psymtabs. */
1423
1424static void
1425read_psyms (struct objfile *objfile)
1426{
251d32d9 1427 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5
TT
1428 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile);
1429}
1430
0a6ddd08
AC
1431/* This cleans up the objfile's deprecated_sym_stab_info pointer, and
1432 the chain of stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from
1433 it. */
c906108c
SS
1434
1435static void
12b9c64f 1436free_elfinfo (void *objp)
c906108c 1437{
c5aa993b 1438 struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *) objp;
0a6ddd08 1439 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
1440 struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi;
1441
1442 ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info;
1443 while (ssi)
1444 {
1445 nssi = ssi->next;
2dc74dc1 1446 xfree (ssi);
c906108c
SS
1447 ssi = nssi;
1448 }
1449
1450 dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0; /* Just say No mo info about this. */
1451}
1452
1453
1454/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
1455 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
1456 shared library).
1457
3e43a32a
MS
1458 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF
1459 file. */
c906108c
SS
1460
1461static void
fba45db2 1462elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
c906108c
SS
1463{
1464 stabsread_new_init ();
1465 buildsym_new_init ();
1466}
1467
1468/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
1469 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
1470 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
0963b4bd 1471 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
c906108c
SS
1472
1473static void
fba45db2 1474elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 1475{
0a6ddd08 1476 if (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info != NULL)
c906108c 1477 {
0a6ddd08 1478 xfree (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info);
c906108c 1479 }
fe3e1990
DJ
1480
1481 dwarf2_free_objfile (objfile);
c906108c
SS
1482}
1483
1484/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols.
1485
1486 It is passed a pointer to a struct sym_fns which contains, among other
1487 things, the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for
1488 a pointer to "private data" which we can fill with goodies.
1489
1490 For now at least, we have nothing in particular to do, so this function is
0963b4bd 1491 just a stub. */
c906108c
SS
1492
1493static void
fba45db2 1494elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
1495{
1496 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
1497 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
1498 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
1499 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
1500}
1501
1502/* When handling an ELF file that contains Sun STABS debug info,
1503 some of the debug info is relative to the particular chunk of the
1504 section that was generated in its individual .o file. E.g.
1505 offsets to static variables are relative to the start of the data
1506 segment *for that module before linking*. This information is
1507 painfully squirreled away in the ELF symbol table as local symbols
1508 with wierd names. Go get 'em when needed. */
1509
1510void
fba45db2 1511elfstab_offset_sections (struct objfile *objfile, struct partial_symtab *pst)
c906108c 1512{
72b9f47f 1513 const char *filename = pst->filename;
0a6ddd08 1514 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
1515 struct stab_section_info *maybe = dbx->stab_section_info;
1516 struct stab_section_info *questionable = 0;
1517 int i;
c906108c
SS
1518
1519 /* The ELF symbol info doesn't include path names, so strip the path
1520 (if any) from the psymtab filename. */
0ba1096a 1521 filename = lbasename (filename);
c906108c
SS
1522
1523 /* FIXME: This linear search could speed up significantly
1524 if it was chained in the right order to match how we search it,
0963b4bd 1525 and if we unchained when we found a match. */
c906108c
SS
1526 for (; maybe; maybe = maybe->next)
1527 {
1528 if (filename[0] == maybe->filename[0]
0ba1096a 1529 && filename_cmp (filename, maybe->filename) == 0)
c906108c
SS
1530 {
1531 /* We found a match. But there might be several source files
1532 (from different directories) with the same name. */
1533 if (0 == maybe->found)
1534 break;
c5aa993b 1535 questionable = maybe; /* Might use it later. */
c906108c
SS
1536 }
1537 }
1538
1539 if (maybe == 0 && questionable != 0)
1540 {
23136709 1541 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
1542 _("elf/stab section information questionable for %s"),
1543 filename);
c906108c
SS
1544 maybe = questionable;
1545 }
1546
1547 if (maybe)
1548 {
1549 /* Found it! Allocate a new psymtab struct, and fill it in. */
1550 maybe->found++;
1551 pst->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
dea91a5c 1552 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
a39a16c4
MM
1553 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
1554 for (i = 0; i < maybe->num_sections; i++)
a4c8257b 1555 (pst->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = maybe->sections[i];
c906108c
SS
1556 return;
1557 }
1558
1559 /* We were unable to find any offsets for this file. Complain. */
c5aa993b 1560 if (dbx->stab_section_info) /* If there *is* any info, */
23136709 1561 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
e2e0b3e5 1562 _("elf/stab section information missing for %s"), filename);
c906108c
SS
1563}
1564\f
1565/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */
1566
00b5771c 1567static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
c906108c
SS
1568{
1569 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
3e43a32a
MS
1570 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1571 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1572 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5
TT
1573 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
1574 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1575 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1576 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1577 NULL,
1578 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
1579 &psym_functions
1580};
1581
1582/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and lazily reads
1583 psymbols. */
1584
1585static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms =
1586{
1587 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
1588 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1589 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1590 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
1591 read_psyms, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1592 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1593 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1594 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1595 NULL,
1596 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
00b5771c 1597 &psym_functions
c906108c
SS
1598};
1599
9291a0cd
TT
1600/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
1601 DWARF-specific GNU index rather than psymtab. */
00b5771c 1602static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index =
9291a0cd
TT
1603{
1604 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
3e43a32a
MS
1605 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
1606 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
1607 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5 1608 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1609 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1610 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
1611 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1612 NULL,
1613 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
00b5771c 1614 &dwarf2_gdb_index_functions
9291a0cd
TT
1615};
1616
07be84bf
JK
1617/* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver vector to be installed to gnu_ifunc_fns_p. */
1618
1619static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns elf_gnu_ifunc_fns =
1620{
1621 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
1622 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
0e30163f
JK
1623 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
1624 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop
07be84bf
JK
1625};
1626
c906108c 1627void
fba45db2 1628_initialize_elfread (void)
c906108c
SS
1629{
1630 add_symtab_fns (&elf_sym_fns);
07be84bf
JK
1631
1632 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data = register_objfile_data ();
1633 gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns;
c906108c 1634}
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