Support rvalue references in the gdb python module (includes doc/)
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / findvar.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Find a variable's value in memory, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
1bac305b 2
61baf725 3 Copyright (C) 1986-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c 4
c5aa993b 5 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 6
c5aa993b
JM
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 10 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 11
c5aa993b
JM
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 16
c5aa993b 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "symtab.h"
22#include "gdbtypes.h"
23#include "frame.h"
24#include "value.h"
25#include "gdbcore.h"
26#include "inferior.h"
27#include "target.h"
c906108c 28#include "floatformat.h"
c5aa993b 29#include "symfile.h" /* for overlay functions */
4e052eda 30#include "regcache.h"
eb8bc282 31#include "user-regs.h"
fe898f56 32#include "block.h"
e0740f77 33#include "objfiles.h"
a5ee536b 34#include "language.h"
63e43d3a 35#include "dwarf2loc.h"
c906108c 36
9659616a
MS
37/* Basic byte-swapping routines. All 'extract' functions return a
38 host-format integer from a target-format integer at ADDR which is
39 LEN bytes long. */
c906108c
SS
40
41#if TARGET_CHAR_BIT != 8 || HOST_CHAR_BIT != 8
42 /* 8 bit characters are a pretty safe assumption these days, so we
43 assume it throughout all these swapping routines. If we had to deal with
44 9 bit characters, we would need to make len be in bits and would have
45 to re-write these routines... */
c5aa993b 46you lose
c906108c
SS
47#endif
48
a9ac8f51 49LONGEST
e17a4113
UW
50extract_signed_integer (const gdb_byte *addr, int len,
51 enum bfd_endian byte_order)
c906108c
SS
52{
53 LONGEST retval;
37611a2b
AC
54 const unsigned char *p;
55 const unsigned char *startaddr = addr;
56 const unsigned char *endaddr = startaddr + len;
c906108c
SS
57
58 if (len > (int) sizeof (LONGEST))
8a3fe4f8
AC
59 error (_("\
60That operation is not available on integers of more than %d bytes."),
baa6f10b 61 (int) sizeof (LONGEST));
c906108c
SS
62
63 /* Start at the most significant end of the integer, and work towards
64 the least significant. */
e17a4113 65 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
c906108c
SS
66 {
67 p = startaddr;
68 /* Do the sign extension once at the start. */
c5aa993b 69 retval = ((LONGEST) * p ^ 0x80) - 0x80;
c906108c
SS
70 for (++p; p < endaddr; ++p)
71 retval = (retval << 8) | *p;
72 }
73 else
74 {
75 p = endaddr - 1;
76 /* Do the sign extension once at the start. */
c5aa993b 77 retval = ((LONGEST) * p ^ 0x80) - 0x80;
c906108c
SS
78 for (--p; p >= startaddr; --p)
79 retval = (retval << 8) | *p;
80 }
81 return retval;
82}
83
84ULONGEST
e17a4113
UW
85extract_unsigned_integer (const gdb_byte *addr, int len,
86 enum bfd_endian byte_order)
c906108c
SS
87{
88 ULONGEST retval;
37611a2b
AC
89 const unsigned char *p;
90 const unsigned char *startaddr = addr;
91 const unsigned char *endaddr = startaddr + len;
c906108c
SS
92
93 if (len > (int) sizeof (ULONGEST))
8a3fe4f8
AC
94 error (_("\
95That operation is not available on integers of more than %d bytes."),
baa6f10b 96 (int) sizeof (ULONGEST));
c906108c
SS
97
98 /* Start at the most significant end of the integer, and work towards
99 the least significant. */
100 retval = 0;
e17a4113 101 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
c906108c
SS
102 {
103 for (p = startaddr; p < endaddr; ++p)
104 retval = (retval << 8) | *p;
105 }
106 else
107 {
108 for (p = endaddr - 1; p >= startaddr; --p)
109 retval = (retval << 8) | *p;
110 }
111 return retval;
112}
113
114/* Sometimes a long long unsigned integer can be extracted as a
115 LONGEST value. This is done so that we can print these values
116 better. If this integer can be converted to a LONGEST, this
117 function returns 1 and sets *PVAL. Otherwise it returns 0. */
118
119int
0d509538 120extract_long_unsigned_integer (const gdb_byte *addr, int orig_len,
e17a4113 121 enum bfd_endian byte_order, LONGEST *pval)
c906108c 122{
0d509538
AC
123 const gdb_byte *p;
124 const gdb_byte *first_addr;
c906108c
SS
125 int len;
126
127 len = orig_len;
e17a4113 128 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
c906108c 129 {
0d509538
AC
130 for (p = addr;
131 len > (int) sizeof (LONGEST) && p < addr + orig_len;
c906108c
SS
132 p++)
133 {
134 if (*p == 0)
135 len--;
136 else
137 break;
138 }
139 first_addr = p;
140 }
141 else
142 {
0d509538
AC
143 first_addr = addr;
144 for (p = addr + orig_len - 1;
145 len > (int) sizeof (LONGEST) && p >= addr;
c906108c
SS
146 p--)
147 {
148 if (*p == 0)
149 len--;
150 else
151 break;
152 }
153 }
154
155 if (len <= (int) sizeof (LONGEST))
156 {
157 *pval = (LONGEST) extract_unsigned_integer (first_addr,
e17a4113
UW
158 sizeof (LONGEST),
159 byte_order);
c906108c
SS
160 return 1;
161 }
162
163 return 0;
164}
165
4478b372 166
4478b372
JB
167/* Treat the bytes at BUF as a pointer of type TYPE, and return the
168 address it represents. */
169CORE_ADDR
0d509538 170extract_typed_address (const gdb_byte *buf, struct type *type)
4478b372
JB
171{
172 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_PTR
173 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_REF)
8e65ff28 174 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
e2e0b3e5
AC
175 _("extract_typed_address: "
176 "type is not a pointer or reference"));
4478b372 177
50810684 178 return gdbarch_pointer_to_address (get_type_arch (type), type, buf);
4478b372
JB
179}
180
9659616a
MS
181/* All 'store' functions accept a host-format integer and store a
182 target-format integer at ADDR which is LEN bytes long. */
4478b372 183
c906108c 184void
e17a4113
UW
185store_signed_integer (gdb_byte *addr, int len,
186 enum bfd_endian byte_order, LONGEST val)
c906108c 187{
0d509538
AC
188 gdb_byte *p;
189 gdb_byte *startaddr = addr;
190 gdb_byte *endaddr = startaddr + len;
c906108c
SS
191
192 /* Start at the least significant end of the integer, and work towards
193 the most significant. */
e17a4113 194 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
c906108c
SS
195 {
196 for (p = endaddr - 1; p >= startaddr; --p)
197 {
198 *p = val & 0xff;
199 val >>= 8;
200 }
201 }
202 else
203 {
204 for (p = startaddr; p < endaddr; ++p)
205 {
206 *p = val & 0xff;
207 val >>= 8;
208 }
209 }
210}
211
212void
e17a4113
UW
213store_unsigned_integer (gdb_byte *addr, int len,
214 enum bfd_endian byte_order, ULONGEST val)
c906108c
SS
215{
216 unsigned char *p;
c5aa993b 217 unsigned char *startaddr = (unsigned char *) addr;
c906108c
SS
218 unsigned char *endaddr = startaddr + len;
219
220 /* Start at the least significant end of the integer, and work towards
221 the most significant. */
e17a4113 222 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
c906108c
SS
223 {
224 for (p = endaddr - 1; p >= startaddr; --p)
225 {
226 *p = val & 0xff;
227 val >>= 8;
228 }
229 }
230 else
231 {
232 for (p = startaddr; p < endaddr; ++p)
233 {
234 *p = val & 0xff;
235 val >>= 8;
236 }
237 }
238}
239
4478b372
JB
240/* Store the address ADDR as a pointer of type TYPE at BUF, in target
241 form. */
242void
0d509538 243store_typed_address (gdb_byte *buf, struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr)
4478b372
JB
244{
245 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_PTR
246 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_REF)
8e65ff28 247 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
e2e0b3e5
AC
248 _("store_typed_address: "
249 "type is not a pointer or reference"));
4478b372 250
50810684 251 gdbarch_address_to_pointer (get_type_arch (type), type, buf, addr);
4478b372
JB
252}
253
254
255
376c9600
AC
256/* Return a `value' with the contents of (virtual or cooked) register
257 REGNUM as found in the specified FRAME. The register's type is
9c5ea4d9 258 determined by register_type(). */
c906108c 259
3d6d86c6 260struct value *
376c9600 261value_of_register (int regnum, struct frame_info *frame)
c906108c 262{
e9e45075 263 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
3d6d86c6 264 struct value *reg_val;
c906108c 265
9564ee9f 266 /* User registers lie completely outside of the range of normal
0406ec40 267 registers. Catch them early so that the target never sees them. */
e9e45075
UW
268 if (regnum >= gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
269 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch))
eb8bc282 270 return value_of_user_reg (regnum, frame);
0406ec40 271
d5b495b4
PA
272 reg_val = value_of_register_lazy (frame, regnum);
273 value_fetch_lazy (reg_val);
c906108c
SS
274 return reg_val;
275}
4478b372 276
9214ee5f
DJ
277/* Return a `value' with the contents of (virtual or cooked) register
278 REGNUM as found in the specified FRAME. The register's type is
279 determined by register_type(). The value is not fetched. */
280
281struct value *
282value_of_register_lazy (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
283{
284 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
285 struct value *reg_val;
41b56feb 286 struct frame_info *next_frame;
9214ee5f
DJ
287
288 gdb_assert (regnum < (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
289 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch)));
290
41b56feb
KB
291 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
292
293 next_frame = get_next_frame_sentinel_okay (frame);
294
295 /* We should have a valid next frame. */
296 gdb_assert (frame_id_p (get_frame_id (next_frame)));
9214ee5f 297
41e8491f 298 reg_val = allocate_value_lazy (register_type (gdbarch, regnum));
9214ee5f
DJ
299 VALUE_LVAL (reg_val) = lval_register;
300 VALUE_REGNUM (reg_val) = regnum;
41b56feb
KB
301 VALUE_NEXT_FRAME_ID (reg_val) = get_frame_id (next_frame);
302
9214ee5f
DJ
303 return reg_val;
304}
305
4478b372
JB
306/* Given a pointer of type TYPE in target form in BUF, return the
307 address it represents. */
308CORE_ADDR
9898f801
UW
309unsigned_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
310 struct type *type, const gdb_byte *buf)
4478b372 311{
e17a4113 312 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
bb9bcb69 313
e17a4113 314 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
4478b372
JB
315}
316
ac2e2ef7 317CORE_ADDR
9898f801
UW
318signed_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
319 struct type *type, const gdb_byte *buf)
ac2e2ef7 320{
e17a4113 321 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
bb9bcb69 322
e17a4113 323 return extract_signed_integer (buf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
ac2e2ef7 324}
4478b372
JB
325
326/* Given an address, store it as a pointer of type TYPE in target
327 format in BUF. */
328void
9898f801
UW
329unsigned_address_to_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
330 gdb_byte *buf, CORE_ADDR addr)
4478b372 331{
e17a4113 332 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
bb9bcb69 333
e17a4113 334 store_unsigned_integer (buf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order, addr);
4478b372
JB
335}
336
ac2e2ef7 337void
9898f801
UW
338address_to_signed_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
339 gdb_byte *buf, CORE_ADDR addr)
ac2e2ef7 340{
e17a4113 341 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
bb9bcb69 342
e17a4113 343 store_signed_integer (buf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order, addr);
ac2e2ef7 344}
c906108c 345\f
0b31a4bc
TT
346/* See value.h. */
347
348enum symbol_needs_kind
349symbol_read_needs (struct symbol *sym)
c906108c 350{
24d6c2a0 351 if (SYMBOL_COMPUTED_OPS (sym) != NULL)
0b31a4bc 352 return SYMBOL_COMPUTED_OPS (sym)->get_symbol_read_needs (sym);
24d6c2a0 353
c906108c
SS
354 switch (SYMBOL_CLASS (sym))
355 {
356 /* All cases listed explicitly so that gcc -Wall will detect it if
c5aa993b 357 we failed to consider one. */
4c2df51b 358 case LOC_COMPUTED:
24d6c2a0 359 gdb_assert_not_reached (_("LOC_COMPUTED variable missing a method"));
4c2df51b 360
c906108c
SS
361 case LOC_REGISTER:
362 case LOC_ARG:
363 case LOC_REF_ARG:
c906108c
SS
364 case LOC_REGPARM_ADDR:
365 case LOC_LOCAL:
0b31a4bc 366 return SYMBOL_NEEDS_FRAME;
c906108c
SS
367
368 case LOC_UNDEF:
369 case LOC_CONST:
370 case LOC_STATIC:
c906108c
SS
371 case LOC_TYPEDEF:
372
373 case LOC_LABEL:
374 /* Getting the address of a label can be done independently of the block,
c5aa993b
JM
375 even if some *uses* of that address wouldn't work so well without
376 the right frame. */
c906108c
SS
377
378 case LOC_BLOCK:
379 case LOC_CONST_BYTES:
380 case LOC_UNRESOLVED:
381 case LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT:
0b31a4bc 382 return SYMBOL_NEEDS_NONE;
c906108c 383 }
0b31a4bc
TT
384 return SYMBOL_NEEDS_FRAME;
385}
386
387/* See value.h. */
388
389int
390symbol_read_needs_frame (struct symbol *sym)
391{
392 return symbol_read_needs (sym) == SYMBOL_NEEDS_FRAME;
c906108c
SS
393}
394
19630284
JB
395/* Private data to be used with minsym_lookup_iterator_cb. */
396
397struct minsym_lookup_data
398{
399 /* The name of the minimal symbol we are searching for. */
400 const char *name;
401
402 /* The field where the callback should store the minimal symbol
403 if found. It should be initialized to NULL before the search
404 is started. */
3b7344d5 405 struct bound_minimal_symbol result;
19630284
JB
406};
407
408/* A callback function for gdbarch_iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order.
409 It searches by name for a minimal symbol within the given OBJFILE.
410 The arguments are passed via CB_DATA, which in reality is a pointer
411 to struct minsym_lookup_data. */
412
413static int
414minsym_lookup_iterator_cb (struct objfile *objfile, void *cb_data)
415{
416 struct minsym_lookup_data *data = (struct minsym_lookup_data *) cb_data;
417
3b7344d5 418 gdb_assert (data->result.minsym == NULL);
19630284
JB
419
420 data->result = lookup_minimal_symbol (data->name, NULL, objfile);
421
422 /* The iterator should stop iff a match was found. */
3b7344d5 423 return (data->result.minsym != NULL);
19630284
JB
424}
425
63e43d3a
PMR
426/* Given static link expression and the frame it lives in, look for the frame
427 the static links points to and return it. Return NULL if we could not find
428 such a frame. */
429
430static struct frame_info *
431follow_static_link (struct frame_info *frame,
432 const struct dynamic_prop *static_link)
433{
434 CORE_ADDR upper_frame_base;
435
436 if (!dwarf2_evaluate_property (static_link, frame, NULL, &upper_frame_base))
437 return NULL;
438
439 /* Now climb up the stack frame until we reach the frame we are interested
440 in. */
441 for (; frame != NULL; frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
442 {
443 struct symbol *framefunc = get_frame_function (frame);
444
445 /* Stacks can be quite deep: give the user a chance to stop this. */
446 QUIT;
447
448 /* If we don't know how to compute FRAME's base address, don't give up:
449 maybe the frame we are looking for is upper in the stace frame. */
450 if (framefunc != NULL
2091da29 451 && SYMBOL_BLOCK_OPS (framefunc) != NULL
63e43d3a
PMR
452 && SYMBOL_BLOCK_OPS (framefunc)->get_frame_base != NULL
453 && (SYMBOL_BLOCK_OPS (framefunc)->get_frame_base (framefunc, frame)
454 == upper_frame_base))
455 break;
456 }
457
458 return frame;
459}
460
461/* Assuming VAR is a symbol that can be reached from FRAME thanks to lexical
462 rules, look for the frame that is actually hosting VAR and return it. If,
463 for some reason, we found no such frame, return NULL.
464
465 This kind of computation is necessary to correctly handle lexically nested
466 functions.
467
468 Note that in some cases, we know what scope VAR comes from but we cannot
469 reach the specific frame that hosts the instance of VAR we are looking for.
470 For backward compatibility purposes (with old compilers), we then look for
471 the first frame that can host it. */
472
473static struct frame_info *
474get_hosting_frame (struct symbol *var, const struct block *var_block,
475 struct frame_info *frame)
476{
477 const struct block *frame_block = NULL;
478
479 if (!symbol_read_needs_frame (var))
480 return NULL;
481
482 /* Some symbols for local variables have no block: this happens when they are
483 not produced by a debug information reader, for instance when GDB creates
484 synthetic symbols. Without block information, we must assume they are
485 local to FRAME. In this case, there is nothing to do. */
486 else if (var_block == NULL)
487 return frame;
488
489 /* We currently assume that all symbols with a location list need a frame.
490 This is true in practice because selecting the location description
491 requires to compute the CFA, hence requires a frame. However we have
492 tests that embed global/static symbols with null location lists.
493 We want to get <optimized out> instead of <frame required> when evaluating
494 them so return a frame instead of raising an error. */
495 else if (var_block == block_global_block (var_block)
496 || var_block == block_static_block (var_block))
497 return frame;
498
499 /* We have to handle the "my_func::my_local_var" notation. This requires us
500 to look for upper frames when we find no block for the current frame: here
501 and below, handle when frame_block == NULL. */
502 if (frame != NULL)
503 frame_block = get_frame_block (frame, NULL);
504
505 /* Climb up the call stack until reaching the frame we are looking for. */
506 while (frame != NULL && frame_block != var_block)
507 {
508 /* Stacks can be quite deep: give the user a chance to stop this. */
509 QUIT;
510
511 if (frame_block == NULL)
512 {
513 frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
514 if (frame == NULL)
515 break;
516 frame_block = get_frame_block (frame, NULL);
517 }
518
519 /* If we failed to find the proper frame, fallback to the heuristic
520 method below. */
521 else if (frame_block == block_global_block (frame_block))
522 {
523 frame = NULL;
524 break;
525 }
526
527 /* Assuming we have a block for this frame: if we are at the function
528 level, the immediate upper lexical block is in an outer function:
529 follow the static link. */
530 else if (BLOCK_FUNCTION (frame_block))
531 {
532 const struct dynamic_prop *static_link
533 = block_static_link (frame_block);
534 int could_climb_up = 0;
535
536 if (static_link != NULL)
537 {
538 frame = follow_static_link (frame, static_link);
539 if (frame != NULL)
540 {
541 frame_block = get_frame_block (frame, NULL);
542 could_climb_up = frame_block != NULL;
543 }
544 }
545 if (!could_climb_up)
546 {
547 frame = NULL;
548 break;
549 }
550 }
551
552 else
553 /* We must be in some function nested lexical block. Just get the
554 outer block: both must share the same frame. */
555 frame_block = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (frame_block);
556 }
557
558 /* Old compilers may not provide a static link, or they may provide an
559 invalid one. For such cases, fallback on the old way to evaluate
560 non-local references: just climb up the call stack and pick the first
561 frame that contains the variable we are looking for. */
562 if (frame == NULL)
563 {
564 frame = block_innermost_frame (var_block);
565 if (frame == NULL)
566 {
567 if (BLOCK_FUNCTION (var_block)
568 && !block_inlined_p (var_block)
569 && SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (BLOCK_FUNCTION (var_block)))
570 error (_("No frame is currently executing in block %s."),
571 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (BLOCK_FUNCTION (var_block)));
572 else
573 error (_("No frame is currently executing in specified"
574 " block"));
575 }
576 }
577
578 return frame;
579}
580
a5ee536b
JB
581/* A default implementation for the "la_read_var_value" hook in
582 the language vector which should work in most situations. */
c906108c 583
3d6d86c6 584struct value *
63e43d3a
PMR
585default_read_var_value (struct symbol *var, const struct block *var_block,
586 struct frame_info *frame)
c906108c 587{
52f0bd74 588 struct value *v;
c906108c
SS
589 struct type *type = SYMBOL_TYPE (var);
590 CORE_ADDR addr;
0b31a4bc 591 enum symbol_needs_kind sym_need;
c906108c 592
41e8491f
JK
593 /* Call check_typedef on our type to make sure that, if TYPE is
594 a TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF, its length is set to the length of the target type
595 instead of zero. However, we do not replace the typedef type by the
596 target type, because we want to keep the typedef in order to be able to
597 set the returned value type description correctly. */
598 check_typedef (type);
c906108c 599
0b31a4bc
TT
600 sym_need = symbol_read_needs (var);
601 if (sym_need == SYMBOL_NEEDS_FRAME)
63e43d3a 602 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
0b31a4bc
TT
603 else if (sym_need == SYMBOL_NEEDS_REGISTERS && !target_has_registers)
604 error (_("Cannot read `%s' without registers"), SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (var));
63e43d3a
PMR
605
606 if (frame != NULL)
607 frame = get_hosting_frame (var, var_block, frame);
c906108c 608
24d6c2a0
TT
609 if (SYMBOL_COMPUTED_OPS (var) != NULL)
610 return SYMBOL_COMPUTED_OPS (var)->read_variable (var, frame);
611
c906108c
SS
612 switch (SYMBOL_CLASS (var))
613 {
614 case LOC_CONST:
1612e0c0
SA
615 if (is_dynamic_type (type))
616 {
617 /* Value is a constant byte-sequence and needs no memory access. */
c3345124 618 type = resolve_dynamic_type (type, NULL, /* Unused address. */ 0);
1612e0c0
SA
619 }
620 /* Put the constant back in target format. */
41e8491f 621 v = allocate_value (type);
744a8059 622 store_signed_integer (value_contents_raw (v), TYPE_LENGTH (type),
e17a4113 623 gdbarch_byte_order (get_type_arch (type)),
c906108c
SS
624 (LONGEST) SYMBOL_VALUE (var));
625 VALUE_LVAL (v) = not_lval;
626 return v;
627
628 case LOC_LABEL:
629 /* Put the constant back in target format. */
41e8491f 630 v = allocate_value (type);
c906108c 631 if (overlay_debugging)
4478b372
JB
632 {
633 CORE_ADDR addr
634 = symbol_overlayed_address (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (var),
08be3fe3 635 SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (symbol_objfile (var),
e27d198c 636 var));
bb9bcb69 637
990a07ab 638 store_typed_address (value_contents_raw (v), type, addr);
4478b372 639 }
c906108c 640 else
990a07ab 641 store_typed_address (value_contents_raw (v), type,
4478b372 642 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (var));
c906108c
SS
643 VALUE_LVAL (v) = not_lval;
644 return v;
645
646 case LOC_CONST_BYTES:
1612e0c0
SA
647 if (is_dynamic_type (type))
648 {
649 /* Value is a constant byte-sequence and needs no memory access. */
c3345124 650 type = resolve_dynamic_type (type, NULL, /* Unused address. */ 0);
1612e0c0 651 }
41e8491f 652 v = allocate_value (type);
744a8059
SP
653 memcpy (value_contents_raw (v), SYMBOL_VALUE_BYTES (var),
654 TYPE_LENGTH (type));
bb9bcb69
MS
655 VALUE_LVAL (v) = not_lval;
656 return v;
c906108c
SS
657
658 case LOC_STATIC:
659 if (overlay_debugging)
660 addr = symbol_overlayed_address (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (var),
08be3fe3 661 SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (symbol_objfile (var),
e27d198c 662 var));
c906108c
SS
663 else
664 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (var);
665 break;
666
c906108c 667 case LOC_ARG:
da62e633 668 addr = get_frame_args_address (frame);
c906108c 669 if (!addr)
8afd712c
JK
670 error (_("Unknown argument list address for `%s'."),
671 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (var));
c906108c
SS
672 addr += SYMBOL_VALUE (var);
673 break;
674
675 case LOC_REF_ARG:
f76febae
AC
676 {
677 struct value *ref;
678 CORE_ADDR argref;
bb9bcb69 679
da62e633 680 argref = get_frame_args_address (frame);
f76febae 681 if (!argref)
8afd712c
JK
682 error (_("Unknown argument list address for `%s'."),
683 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (var));
f76febae 684 argref += SYMBOL_VALUE (var);
00a4c844 685 ref = value_at (lookup_pointer_type (type), argref);
1aa20aa8 686 addr = value_as_address (ref);
f76febae
AC
687 break;
688 }
c906108c
SS
689
690 case LOC_LOCAL:
da62e633 691 addr = get_frame_locals_address (frame);
c906108c
SS
692 addr += SYMBOL_VALUE (var);
693 break;
694
c906108c 695 case LOC_TYPEDEF:
8afd712c
JK
696 error (_("Cannot look up value of a typedef `%s'."),
697 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (var));
c906108c
SS
698 break;
699
700 case LOC_BLOCK:
701 if (overlay_debugging)
41e8491f 702 addr = symbol_overlayed_address
08be3fe3
DE
703 (BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (var)),
704 SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (symbol_objfile (var), var));
c906108c 705 else
41e8491f
JK
706 addr = BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (var));
707 break;
c906108c
SS
708
709 case LOC_REGISTER:
c906108c
SS
710 case LOC_REGPARM_ADDR:
711 {
768a979c
UW
712 int regno = SYMBOL_REGISTER_OPS (var)
713 ->register_number (var, get_frame_arch (frame));
3d6d86c6 714 struct value *regval;
c906108c 715
c906108c
SS
716 if (SYMBOL_CLASS (var) == LOC_REGPARM_ADDR)
717 {
718 regval = value_from_register (lookup_pointer_type (type),
c5aa993b 719 regno,
c906108c
SS
720 frame);
721
722 if (regval == NULL)
8afd712c
JK
723 error (_("Value of register variable not available for `%s'."),
724 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (var));
c906108c 725
1aa20aa8 726 addr = value_as_address (regval);
c906108c
SS
727 }
728 else
729 {
730 regval = value_from_register (type, regno, frame);
731
732 if (regval == NULL)
8afd712c
JK
733 error (_("Value of register variable not available for `%s'."),
734 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (var));
c906108c
SS
735 return regval;
736 }
737 }
738 break;
739
4c2df51b 740 case LOC_COMPUTED:
24d6c2a0 741 gdb_assert_not_reached (_("LOC_COMPUTED variable missing a method"));
4c2df51b 742
c906108c
SS
743 case LOC_UNRESOLVED:
744 {
19630284 745 struct minsym_lookup_data lookup_data;
c906108c 746 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
e0740f77 747 struct obj_section *obj_section;
c906108c 748
19630284
JB
749 memset (&lookup_data, 0, sizeof (lookup_data));
750 lookup_data.name = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (var);
751
752 gdbarch_iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order
08be3fe3 753 (symbol_arch (var),
19630284 754 minsym_lookup_iterator_cb, &lookup_data,
08be3fe3 755 symbol_objfile (var));
3b7344d5 756 msym = lookup_data.result.minsym;
19630284 757
015d2e7e
DE
758 /* If we can't find the minsym there's a problem in the symbol info.
759 The symbol exists in the debug info, but it's missing in the minsym
760 table. */
c906108c 761 if (msym == NULL)
015d2e7e
DE
762 {
763 const char *flavour_name
764 = objfile_flavour_name (symbol_objfile (var));
765
766 /* We can't get here unless we've opened the file, so flavour_name
767 can't be NULL. */
768 gdb_assert (flavour_name != NULL);
769 error (_("Missing %s symbol \"%s\"."),
770 flavour_name, SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (var));
771 }
3b7344d5 772 obj_section = MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (lookup_data.result.objfile, msym);
5382cfab
PW
773 /* Relocate address, unless there is no section or the variable is
774 a TLS variable. */
775 if (obj_section == NULL
776 || (obj_section->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
777 addr = MSYMBOL_VALUE_RAW_ADDRESS (msym);
778 else
779 addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (lookup_data.result);
780 if (overlay_debugging)
781 addr = symbol_overlayed_address (addr, obj_section);
782 /* Determine address of TLS variable. */
e0740f77
JK
783 if (obj_section
784 && (obj_section->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
785 addr = target_translate_tls_address (obj_section->objfile, addr);
c906108c
SS
786 }
787 break;
788
789 case LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT:
a7035dbb 790 return allocate_optimized_out_value (type);
c906108c
SS
791
792 default:
8afd712c
JK
793 error (_("Cannot look up value of a botched symbol `%s'."),
794 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (var));
c906108c
SS
795 break;
796 }
797
08039c9e 798 v = value_at_lazy (type, addr);
c906108c
SS
799 return v;
800}
801
a5ee536b
JB
802/* Calls VAR's language la_read_var_value hook with the given arguments. */
803
804struct value *
63e43d3a
PMR
805read_var_value (struct symbol *var, const struct block *var_block,
806 struct frame_info *frame)
a5ee536b
JB
807{
808 const struct language_defn *lang = language_def (SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (var));
809
810 gdb_assert (lang != NULL);
811 gdb_assert (lang->la_read_var_value != NULL);
812
63e43d3a 813 return lang->la_read_var_value (var, var_block, frame);
a5ee536b
JB
814}
815
9acbedc0
UW
816/* Install default attributes for register values. */
817
818struct value *
2ed3c037
UW
819default_value_from_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
820 int regnum, struct frame_id frame_id)
9acbedc0 821{
9acbedc0
UW
822 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
823 struct value *value = allocate_value (type);
41b56feb 824 struct frame_info *frame;
9acbedc0
UW
825
826 VALUE_LVAL (value) = lval_register;
41b56feb
KB
827 frame = frame_find_by_id (frame_id);
828
829 if (frame == NULL)
830 frame_id = null_frame_id;
831 else
832 frame_id = get_frame_id (get_next_frame_sentinel_okay (frame));
833
834 VALUE_NEXT_FRAME_ID (value) = frame_id;
9acbedc0
UW
835 VALUE_REGNUM (value) = regnum;
836
837 /* Any structure stored in more than one register will always be
838 an integral number of registers. Otherwise, you need to do
839 some fiddling with the last register copied here for little
840 endian machines. */
e9e45075 841 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
9acbedc0
UW
842 && len < register_size (gdbarch, regnum))
843 /* Big-endian, and we want less than full size. */
844 set_value_offset (value, register_size (gdbarch, regnum) - len);
845 else
846 set_value_offset (value, 0);
847
848 return value;
849}
850
b56d6f31
JB
851/* VALUE must be an lval_register value. If regnum is the value's
852 associated register number, and len the length of the values type,
853 read one or more registers in FRAME, starting with register REGNUM,
2603f7ee
AB
854 until we've read LEN bytes.
855
856 If any of the registers we try to read are optimized out, then mark the
857 complete resulting value as optimized out. */
b56d6f31
JB
858
859void
860read_frame_register_value (struct value *value, struct frame_info *frame)
861{
01efb936 862 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
6b850546
DT
863 LONGEST offset = 0;
864 LONGEST reg_offset = value_offset (value);
b56d6f31 865 int regnum = VALUE_REGNUM (value);
3ae385af 866 int len = type_length_units (check_typedef (value_type (value)));
b56d6f31
JB
867
868 gdb_assert (VALUE_LVAL (value) == lval_register);
869
01efb936
UW
870 /* Skip registers wholly inside of REG_OFFSET. */
871 while (reg_offset >= register_size (gdbarch, regnum))
872 {
873 reg_offset -= register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
874 regnum++;
875 }
876
877 /* Copy the data. */
878 while (len > 0)
b56d6f31
JB
879 {
880 struct value *regval = get_frame_register_value (frame, regnum);
3ae385af 881 int reg_len = type_length_units (value_type (regval)) - reg_offset;
b56d6f31 882
22355c90
JB
883 /* If the register length is larger than the number of bytes
884 remaining to copy, then only copy the appropriate bytes. */
01efb936
UW
885 if (reg_len > len)
886 reg_len = len;
22355c90 887
01efb936 888 value_contents_copy (value, offset, regval, reg_offset, reg_len);
b56d6f31
JB
889
890 offset += reg_len;
01efb936
UW
891 len -= reg_len;
892 reg_offset = 0;
b56d6f31
JB
893 regnum++;
894 }
895}
896
00fa51f6 897/* Return a value of type TYPE, stored in register REGNUM, in frame FRAME. */
c906108c 898
3d6d86c6 899struct value *
fba45db2 900value_from_register (struct type *type, int regnum, struct frame_info *frame)
c906108c 901{
ff2e87ac 902 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
9acbedc0
UW
903 struct type *type1 = check_typedef (type);
904 struct value *v;
905
e9e45075 906 if (gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, regnum, type1))
ff2e87ac 907 {
3543a589
TT
908 int optim, unavail, ok;
909
ff2e87ac
AC
910 /* The ISA/ABI need to something weird when obtaining the
911 specified value from this register. It might need to
912 re-order non-adjacent, starting with REGNUM (see MIPS and
913 i386). It might need to convert the [float] register into
914 the corresponding [integer] type (see Alpha). The assumption
c1afe53d 915 is that gdbarch_register_to_value populates the entire value
ff2e87ac 916 including the location. */
9acbedc0
UW
917 v = allocate_value (type);
918 VALUE_LVAL (v) = lval_register;
41b56feb 919 VALUE_NEXT_FRAME_ID (v) = get_frame_id (get_next_frame_sentinel_okay (frame));
9acbedc0 920 VALUE_REGNUM (v) = regnum;
8dccd430
PA
921 ok = gdbarch_register_to_value (gdbarch, frame, regnum, type1,
922 value_contents_raw (v), &optim,
923 &unavail);
3543a589
TT
924
925 if (!ok)
926 {
927 if (optim)
9a0dc9e3 928 mark_value_bytes_optimized_out (v, 0, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
3543a589
TT
929 if (unavail)
930 mark_value_bytes_unavailable (v, 0, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
931 }
ff2e87ac
AC
932 }
933 else
c906108c 934 {
9acbedc0 935 /* Construct the value. */
2ed3c037
UW
936 v = gdbarch_value_from_register (gdbarch, type,
937 regnum, get_frame_id (frame));
00fa51f6
UW
938
939 /* Get the data. */
b56d6f31 940 read_frame_register_value (v, frame);
c906108c 941 }
8dccd430 942
c906108c
SS
943 return v;
944}
ff2e87ac 945
2ed3c037
UW
946/* Return contents of register REGNUM in frame FRAME as address.
947 Will abort if register value is not available. */
0b2b0195
UW
948
949CORE_ADDR
2ed3c037 950address_from_register (int regnum, struct frame_info *frame)
0b2b0195 951{
2ed3c037
UW
952 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
953 struct type *type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
0b2b0195
UW
954 struct value *value;
955 CORE_ADDR result;
5f3ff4f8
JK
956 int regnum_max_excl = (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
957 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch));
958
959 if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= regnum_max_excl)
960 error (_("Invalid register #%d, expecting 0 <= # < %d"), regnum,
961 regnum_max_excl);
0b2b0195 962
2ed3c037
UW
963 /* This routine may be called during early unwinding, at a time
964 where the ID of FRAME is not yet known. Calling value_from_register
965 would therefore abort in get_frame_id. However, since we only need
966 a temporary value that is never used as lvalue, we actually do not
41b56feb 967 really need to set its VALUE_NEXT_FRAME_ID. Therefore, we re-implement
eeef931a 968 the core of value_from_register, but use the null_frame_id. */
2ed3c037 969
eeef931a
UW
970 /* Some targets require a special conversion routine even for plain
971 pointer types. Avoid constructing a value object in those cases. */
972 if (gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, regnum, type))
973 {
224c3ddb 974 gdb_byte *buf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (TYPE_LENGTH (type));
eeef931a
UW
975 int optim, unavail, ok;
976
977 ok = gdbarch_register_to_value (gdbarch, frame, regnum, type,
978 buf, &optim, &unavail);
979 if (!ok)
980 {
981 /* This function is used while computing a location expression.
982 Complain about the value being optimized out, rather than
983 letting value_as_address complain about some random register
984 the expression depends on not being saved. */
985 error_value_optimized_out ();
986 }
987
988 return unpack_long (type, buf);
989 }
2ed3c037
UW
990
991 value = gdbarch_value_from_register (gdbarch, type, regnum, null_frame_id);
992 read_frame_register_value (value, frame);
0b2b0195 993
901461f8
PA
994 if (value_optimized_out (value))
995 {
996 /* This function is used while computing a location expression.
997 Complain about the value being optimized out, rather than
998 letting value_as_address complain about some random register
999 the expression depends on not being saved. */
1000 error_value_optimized_out ();
1001 }
1002
0b2b0195
UW
1003 result = value_as_address (value);
1004 release_value (value);
1005 value_free (value);
1006
1007 return result;
1008}
b56d6f31 1009
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