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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / frame-unwind.c
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1/* Definitions for frame unwinder, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20#include "defs.h"
d55e5aa6 21#include "frame.h"
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22#include "frame-unwind.h"
23#include "dummy-frame.h"
edb3359d 24#include "inline-frame.h"
4de283e4 25#include "value.h"
669fac23 26#include "regcache.h"
4de283e4 27#include "gdb_obstack.h"
ea001bdc 28#include "target.h"
0d12e84c 29#include "gdbarch.h"
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30
31static struct gdbarch_data *frame_unwind_data;
32
41fe5eb3 33struct frame_unwind_table_entry
494cca16 34{
82417da5 35 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder;
41fe5eb3 36 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *next;
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37};
38
41fe5eb3 39struct frame_unwind_table
494cca16 40{
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41 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *list;
42 /* The head of the OSABI part of the search list. */
43 struct frame_unwind_table_entry **osabi_head;
41fe5eb3 44};
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45
46static void *
41fe5eb3 47frame_unwind_init (struct obstack *obstack)
494cca16 48{
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49 struct frame_unwind_table *table
50 = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct frame_unwind_table);
bb9bcb69 51
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52 /* Start the table out with a few default sniffers. OSABI code
53 can't override this. */
54 table->list = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
39d7b0e2 55 table->list->unwinder = &dummy_frame_unwind;
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56 table->list->next = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack,
57 struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
39d7b0e2 58 table->list->next->unwinder = &inline_frame_unwind;
fb2be677 59 /* The insertion point for OSABI sniffers. */
edb3359d 60 table->osabi_head = &table->list->next->next;
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61 return table;
62}
63
82417da5 64void
fb2be677 65frame_unwind_prepend_unwinder (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
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66 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder)
67{
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68 struct frame_unwind_table *table
69 = (struct frame_unwind_table *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, frame_unwind_data);
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70 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *entry;
71
72 /* Insert the new entry at the start of the list. */
73 entry = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
74 entry->unwinder = unwinder;
75 entry->next = (*table->osabi_head);
76 (*table->osabi_head) = entry;
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77}
78
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79void
80frame_unwind_append_unwinder (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
81 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder)
82{
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83 struct frame_unwind_table *table
84 = (struct frame_unwind_table *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, frame_unwind_data);
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85 struct frame_unwind_table_entry **ip;
86
87 /* Find the end of the list and insert the new entry there. */
88 for (ip = table->osabi_head; (*ip) != NULL; ip = &(*ip)->next);
89 (*ip) = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
90 (*ip)->unwinder = unwinder;
91}
92
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93/* Call SNIFFER from UNWINDER. If it succeeded set UNWINDER for
94 THIS_FRAME and return 1. Otherwise the function keeps THIS_FRAME
95 unchanged and returns 0. */
96
97static int
98frame_unwind_try_unwinder (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
99 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder)
100{
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101 int res = 0;
102
30a9c02f 103 frame_prepare_for_sniffer (this_frame, unwinder);
ea001bdc 104
a70b8144 105 try
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106 {
107 res = unwinder->sniffer (unwinder, this_frame, this_cache);
108 }
230d2906 109 catch (const gdb_exception &ex)
ea001bdc 110 {
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111 /* Catch all exceptions, caused by either interrupt or error.
112 Reset *THIS_CACHE. */
113 *this_cache = NULL;
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114 frame_cleanup_after_sniffer (this_frame);
115
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116 if (ex.error == NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR)
117 {
118 /* This usually means that not even the PC is available,
119 thus most unwinders aren't able to determine if they're
120 the best fit. Keep trying. Fallback prologue unwinders
121 should always accept the frame. */
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122 return 0;
123 }
eedc3f4f 124 throw;
ea001bdc 125 }
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126
127 if (res)
30a9c02f 128 return 1;
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129 else
130 {
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131 /* Don't set *THIS_CACHE to NULL here, because sniffer has to do
132 so. */
30a9c02f 133 frame_cleanup_after_sniffer (this_frame);
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134 return 0;
135 }
136 gdb_assert_not_reached ("frame_unwind_try_unwinder");
137}
138
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139/* Iterate through sniffers for THIS_FRAME frame until one returns with an
140 unwinder implementation. THIS_FRAME->UNWIND must be NULL, it will get set
141 by this function. Possibly initialize THIS_CACHE. */
142
143void
669fac23 144frame_unwind_find_by_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
e8a89fe2 145{
669fac23 146 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
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147 struct frame_unwind_table *table
148 = (struct frame_unwind_table *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, frame_unwind_data);
41fe5eb3 149 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *entry;
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150 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder_from_target;
151
152 unwinder_from_target = target_get_unwinder ();
153 if (unwinder_from_target != NULL
154 && frame_unwind_try_unwinder (this_frame, this_cache,
155 unwinder_from_target))
156 return;
157
158 unwinder_from_target = target_get_tailcall_unwinder ();
159 if (unwinder_from_target != NULL
160 && frame_unwind_try_unwinder (this_frame, this_cache,
161 unwinder_from_target))
162 return;
1c5465ac 163
fb2be677 164 for (entry = table->list; entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
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165 if (frame_unwind_try_unwinder (this_frame, this_cache, entry->unwinder))
166 return;
8fbca658 167
e2e0b3e5 168 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("frame_unwind_find_by_frame failed"));
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169}
170
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171/* A default frame sniffer which always accepts the frame. Used by
172 fallback prologue unwinders. */
173
174int
175default_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
176 struct frame_info *this_frame,
177 void **this_prologue_cache)
178{
179 return 1;
180}
181
50fd528a 182/* The default frame unwinder stop_reason callback. */
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183
184enum unwind_stop_reason
185default_frame_unwind_stop_reason (struct frame_info *this_frame,
186 void **this_cache)
187{
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188 struct frame_id this_id = get_frame_id (this_frame);
189
190 if (frame_id_eq (this_id, outer_frame_id))
191 return UNWIND_OUTERMOST;
192 else
193 return UNWIND_NO_REASON;
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194}
195
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196/* See frame-unwind.h. */
197
198CORE_ADDR
199default_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
200{
201 int pc_regnum = gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch);
202 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, pc_regnum);
203 pc = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, pc);
204 return pc;
205}
206
207/* See frame-unwind.h. */
208
209CORE_ADDR
210default_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
211{
212 int sp_regnum = gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch);
213 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, sp_regnum);
214}
215
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216/* Helper functions for value-based register unwinding. These return
217 a (possibly lazy) value of the appropriate type. */
218
219/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME did not save REGNUM. */
220
221struct value *
222frame_unwind_got_optimized (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
223{
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224 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
225 struct type *type = register_type (gdbarch, regnum);
6bd273ae 226 struct value *val;
669fac23 227
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228 /* Return an lval_register value, so that we print it as
229 "<not saved>". */
230 val = allocate_value_lazy (type);
6bd273ae 231 set_value_lazy (val, 0);
9a0dc9e3 232 mark_value_bytes_optimized_out (val, 0, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
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233 VALUE_LVAL (val) = lval_register;
234 VALUE_REGNUM (val) = regnum;
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235 VALUE_NEXT_FRAME_ID (val)
236 = get_frame_id (get_next_frame_sentinel_okay (frame));
6bd273ae 237 return val;
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238}
239
240/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME copied REGNUM into
241 register NEW_REGNUM. */
242
243struct value *
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244frame_unwind_got_register (struct frame_info *frame,
245 int regnum, int new_regnum)
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246{
247 return value_of_register_lazy (frame, new_regnum);
248}
249
250/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME saved REGNUM in memory at
251 ADDR. */
252
253struct value *
254frame_unwind_got_memory (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, CORE_ADDR addr)
255{
36f15f55 256 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
4e5d721f 257 struct value *v = value_at_lazy (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), addr);
669fac23 258
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259 set_value_stack (v, 1);
260 return v;
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261}
262
263/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME's saved version of
264 REGNUM has a known constant (computed) value of VAL. */
265
266struct value *
267frame_unwind_got_constant (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
268 ULONGEST val)
269{
36f15f55 270 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
e17a4113 271 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
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272 struct value *reg_val;
273
274 reg_val = value_zero (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), not_lval);
275 store_unsigned_integer (value_contents_writeable (reg_val),
e17a4113 276 register_size (gdbarch, regnum), byte_order, val);
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277 return reg_val;
278}
279
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280struct value *
281frame_unwind_got_bytes (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, gdb_byte *buf)
282{
36f15f55 283 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
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284 struct value *reg_val;
285
286 reg_val = value_zero (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), not_lval);
287 memcpy (value_contents_raw (reg_val), buf, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
288 return reg_val;
289}
290
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291/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME's saved version of REGNUM
292 has a known constant (computed) value of ADDR. Convert the
293 CORE_ADDR to a target address if necessary. */
294
295struct value *
296frame_unwind_got_address (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
297 CORE_ADDR addr)
298{
36f15f55 299 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
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300 struct value *reg_val;
301
302 reg_val = value_zero (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), not_lval);
303 pack_long (value_contents_writeable (reg_val),
304 register_type (gdbarch, regnum), addr);
305 return reg_val;
306}
307
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308void
309_initialize_frame_unwind (void)
310{
41fe5eb3 311 frame_unwind_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (frame_unwind_init);
494cca16 312}
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