gdb/h8300: Use default gdbarch methods where possible
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / h8300-tdep.c
CommitLineData
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1/* Target-machine dependent code for Renesas H8/300, for GDB.
2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 1988-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20/*
21 Contributed by Steve Chamberlain
22 sac@cygnus.com
23 */
24
25#include "defs.h"
26#include "value.h"
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27#include "arch-utils.h"
28#include "regcache.h"
29#include "gdbcore.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
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31#include "dis-asm.h"
32#include "dwarf2-frame.h"
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33#include "frame-base.h"
34#include "frame-unwind.h"
35
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36enum gdb_regnum
37{
38 E_R0_REGNUM, E_ER0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM, E_ARG0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
39 E_RET0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
40 E_R1_REGNUM, E_ER1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM, E_RET1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM,
41 E_R2_REGNUM, E_ER2_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM, E_ARGLAST_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM,
42 E_R3_REGNUM, E_ER3_REGNUM = E_R3_REGNUM,
43 E_R4_REGNUM, E_ER4_REGNUM = E_R4_REGNUM,
44 E_R5_REGNUM, E_ER5_REGNUM = E_R5_REGNUM,
45 E_R6_REGNUM, E_ER6_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM, E_FP_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM,
46 E_SP_REGNUM,
47 E_CCR_REGNUM,
48 E_PC_REGNUM,
49 E_CYCLES_REGNUM,
50 E_TICK_REGNUM, E_EXR_REGNUM = E_TICK_REGNUM,
51 E_INST_REGNUM, E_TICKS_REGNUM = E_INST_REGNUM,
52 E_INSTS_REGNUM,
53 E_MACH_REGNUM,
54 E_MACL_REGNUM,
55 E_SBR_REGNUM,
56 E_VBR_REGNUM
57};
58
59#define H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS 18
60
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61#define E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch))
62#define E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)+1)
f0bdd87d 63
862ba188
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64struct h8300_frame_cache
65{
66 /* Base address. */
67 CORE_ADDR base;
68 CORE_ADDR sp_offset;
69 CORE_ADDR pc;
70
1777feb0 71 /* Flag showing that a frame has been created in the prologue code. */
862ba188 72 int uses_fp;
f0bdd87d 73
862ba188
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74 /* Saved registers. */
75 CORE_ADDR saved_regs[H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS];
76 CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
77};
78
79enum
80{
81 h8300_reg_size = 2,
82 h8300h_reg_size = 4,
83 h8300_max_reg_size = 4,
84};
85
86static int is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
87static int is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
88static int is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
89static int is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
90
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91#define BINWORD(gdbarch) ((is_h8300hmode (gdbarch) \
92 && !is_h8300_normal_mode (gdbarch)) \
862ba188
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93 ? h8300h_reg_size : h8300_reg_size)
94
862ba188
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95/* Normal frames. */
96
97/* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */
98
99static void
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100h8300_init_frame_cache (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
101 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
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102{
103 int i;
104
105 /* Base address. */
106 cache->base = 0;
107 cache->sp_offset = 0;
108 cache->pc = 0;
109
110 /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
111 cache->uses_fp = 0;
112
113 /* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
114 offset (that's where %fp is supposed to be stored). */
be8626e0 115 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
862ba188
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116 cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
117}
118
119#define IS_MOVB_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0c88)
120#define IS_MOVW_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0d00)
121#define IS_MOVL_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0f80)
122#define IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ee0)
123#define IS_MOVB_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x7860)
124#define IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6aa0)
125#define IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
126#define IS_MOVW_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
127#define IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
1777feb0 128/* Same instructions as mov.w, just prefixed with 0x0100. */
862ba188
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129#define IS_MOVL_PRE(x) ((x) == 0x0100)
130#define IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
131#define IS_MOVL_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
132#define IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
133
134#define IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP(x) ((x) == 0x6df60d76)
135#define IS_PUSH_FP(x) ((x) == 0x01006df6)
136#define IS_MOV_SP_FP(x) ((x) == 0x0ff6)
137#define IS_SUB2_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b87)
138#define IS_SUB4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b97)
139#define IS_ADD_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a1f)
140#define IS_SUB_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a3f)
141#define IS_SUBL4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1acf)
142#define IS_MOV_IMM_Rn(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x7905)
143#define IS_SUB_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x1907)
144#define IS_ADD_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x0907)
145#define IS_PUSH(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6df0)
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146
147/* If the instruction at PC is an argument register spill, return its
148 length. Otherwise, return zero.
149
150 An argument register spill is an instruction that moves an argument
151 from the register in which it was passed to the stack slot in which
152 it really lives. It is a byte, word, or longword move from an
153 argument register to a negative offset from the frame pointer.
154
155 CV, 2003-06-16: Or, in optimized code or when the `register' qualifier
156 is used, it could be a byte, word or long move to registers r3-r5. */
157
158static int
e17a4113 159h8300_is_argument_spill (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
f0bdd87d 160{
e17a4113
UW
161 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
162 int w = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
f0bdd87d 163
862ba188 164 if ((IS_MOVB_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVW_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVL_RnRm (w))
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165 && (w & 0x70) <= 0x20 /* Rs is R0, R1 or R2 */
166 && (w & 0x7) >= 0x3 && (w & 0x7) <= 0x5) /* Rd is R3, R4 or R5 */
167 return 2;
168
862ba188 169 if (IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP (w)
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170 && 8 <= (w & 0xf) && (w & 0xf) <= 10) /* Rs is R0L, R1L, or R2L */
171 {
e17a4113
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172 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
173 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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174 return 4;
175 }
862ba188 176 else if (IS_MOVB_EXT (w))
f0bdd87d 177 {
e17a4113
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178 if (IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
179 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 180 {
e17a4113 181 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
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182
183 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
184 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
185 return 8;
186 }
187 }
862ba188 188 else if (IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP (w)
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189 && (w & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is R0, R1, or R2 */
190 {
f0bdd87d 191 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
e17a4113 192 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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193 return 4;
194 }
862ba188 195 else if (IS_MOVW_EXT (w))
f0bdd87d 196 {
e17a4113
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197 if (IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
198 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 199 {
e17a4113 200 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
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201
202 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
203 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
204 return 8;
205 }
206 }
862ba188 207 else if (IS_MOVL_PRE (w))
f0bdd87d 208 {
e17a4113 209 int w2 = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
f0bdd87d 210
862ba188 211 if (IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP (w2)
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212 && (w2 & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is ER0, ER1, or ER2 */
213 {
f0bdd87d 214 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
e17a4113 215 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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216 return 6;
217 }
862ba188 218 else if (IS_MOVL_EXT (w2))
f0bdd87d 219 {
e17a4113 220 if (IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 221 {
e17a4113 222 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 6, 4, byte_order);
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223
224 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
225 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
226 return 10;
227 }
228 }
229 }
230
231 return 0;
232}
233
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234/* Do a full analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE
235 accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the
236 address where the analysis stopped.
237
238 We handle all cases that can be generated by gcc.
239
240 For allocating a stack frame:
241
242 mov.w r6,@-sp
243 mov.w sp,r6
244 mov.w #-n,rN
245 add.w rN,sp
246
247 mov.w r6,@-sp
248 mov.w sp,r6
249 subs #2,sp
250 (repeat)
251
252 mov.l er6,@-sp
253 mov.l sp,er6
254 add.l #-n,sp
255
256 mov.w r6,@-sp
257 mov.w sp,r6
258 subs #4,sp
259 (repeat)
260
261 For saving registers:
262
263 mov.w rN,@-sp
264 mov.l erN,@-sp
265 stm.l reglist,@-sp
266
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267 */
268
269static CORE_ADDR
e17a4113
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270h8300_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
271 CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
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272 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
273{
e17a4113 274 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 275 unsigned int op;
862ba188
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276 int regno, i, spill_size;
277
278 cache->sp_offset = 0;
f0bdd87d 279
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280 if (pc >= current_pc)
281 return current_pc;
282
e17a4113 283 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 4, byte_order);
862ba188
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284
285 if (IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP (op))
286 {
287 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
288 cache->uses_fp = 1;
289 pc += 4;
290 }
291 else if (IS_PUSH_FP (op))
292 {
293 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
294 pc += 4;
295 if (pc >= current_pc)
296 return current_pc;
e17a4113 297 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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298 if (IS_MOV_SP_FP (op))
299 {
300 cache->uses_fp = 1;
301 pc += 2;
302 }
303 }
304
305 while (pc < current_pc)
306 {
e17a4113 307 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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308 if (IS_SUB2_SP (op))
309 {
310 cache->sp_offset += 2;
311 pc += 2;
312 }
313 else if (IS_SUB4_SP (op))
314 {
315 cache->sp_offset += 4;
316 pc += 2;
317 }
318 else if (IS_ADD_IMM_SP (op))
319 {
e17a4113 320 cache->sp_offset += -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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321 pc += 4;
322 }
323 else if (IS_SUB_IMM_SP (op))
324 {
e17a4113 325 cache->sp_offset += read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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326 pc += 4;
327 }
328 else if (IS_SUBL4_SP (op))
329 {
330 cache->sp_offset += 4;
331 pc += 2;
332 }
333 else if (IS_MOV_IMM_Rn (op))
334 {
e17a4113 335 int offset = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188 336 regno = op & 0x000f;
e17a4113 337 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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338 if (IS_ADD_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
339 {
340 cache->sp_offset -= offset;
341 pc += 6;
342 }
343 else if (IS_SUB_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
344 {
345 cache->sp_offset += offset;
346 pc += 6;
347 }
348 else
349 break;
350 }
351 else if (IS_PUSH (op))
352 {
353 regno = op & 0x000f;
354 cache->sp_offset += 2;
355 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
356 pc += 2;
357 }
358 else if (op == 0x0100)
359 {
e17a4113 360 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
361 if (IS_PUSH (op))
362 {
363 regno = op & 0x000f;
364 cache->sp_offset += 4;
365 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
366 pc += 4;
367 }
368 else
369 break;
370 }
371 else if ((op & 0xffcf) == 0x0100)
372 {
373 int op1;
e17a4113 374 op1 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
375 if (IS_PUSH (op1))
376 {
377 /* Since the prefix is 0x01x0, this is not a simple pushm but a
378 stm.l reglist,@-sp */
379 i = ((op & 0x0030) >> 4) + 1;
380 regno = op1 & 0x000f;
381 for (; i > 0; regno++, --i)
382 {
383 cache->sp_offset += 4;
384 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
385 }
386 pc += 4;
387 }
388 else
389 break;
390 }
391 else
392 break;
393 }
394
395 /* Check for spilling an argument register to the stack frame.
396 This could also be an initializing store from non-prologue code,
397 but I don't think there's any harm in skipping that. */
e17a4113 398 while ((spill_size = h8300_is_argument_spill (gdbarch, pc)) > 0
862ba188
CV
399 && pc + spill_size <= current_pc)
400 pc += spill_size;
f0bdd87d
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401
402 return pc;
403}
404
405static struct h8300_frame_cache *
94afd7a6 406h8300_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
f0bdd87d 407{
94afd7a6 408 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 409 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache;
f0bdd87d 410 int i;
862ba188 411 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
f0bdd87d
YS
412
413 if (*this_cache)
9a3c8263 414 return (struct h8300_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
f0bdd87d 415
862ba188 416 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct h8300_frame_cache);
be8626e0 417 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, cache);
f0bdd87d
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418 *this_cache = cache;
419
420 /* In principle, for normal frames, %fp holds the frame pointer,
421 which holds the base address for the current stack frame.
422 However, for functions that don't need it, the frame pointer is
423 optional. For these "frameless" functions the frame pointer is
862ba188 424 actually the frame pointer of the calling frame. */
f0bdd87d 425
94afd7a6 426 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_FP_REGNUM);
f0bdd87d
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427 if (cache->base == 0)
428 return cache;
429
be8626e0 430 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 431
94afd7a6
UW
432 cache->pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
433 current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 434 if (cache->pc != 0)
e17a4113 435 h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->pc, current_pc, cache);
f0bdd87d 436
862ba188 437 if (!cache->uses_fp)
f0bdd87d
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438 {
439 /* We didn't find a valid frame, which means that CACHE->base
440 currently holds the frame pointer for our calling frame. If
441 we're at the start of a function, or somewhere half-way its
442 prologue, the function's frame probably hasn't been fully
443 setup yet. Try to reconstruct the base address for the stack
444 frame by looking at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless"
445 functions this might work too. */
446
94afd7a6 447 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_SP_REGNUM)
862ba188 448 + cache->sp_offset;
be8626e0 449 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + BINWORD (gdbarch);
862ba188
CV
450 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = 0;
451 }
452 else
453 {
be8626e0
MD
454 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 2 * BINWORD (gdbarch);
455 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 456 }
f0bdd87d
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457
458 /* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
459 instead of offsets. */
be8626e0 460 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
f0bdd87d 461 if (cache->saved_regs[i] != -1)
862ba188 462 cache->saved_regs[i] = cache->base - cache->saved_regs[i];
f0bdd87d
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463
464 return cache;
465}
466
467static void
94afd7a6 468h8300_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
f0bdd87d
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469 struct frame_id *this_id)
470{
471 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
94afd7a6 472 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
f0bdd87d
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473
474 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
475 if (cache->base == 0)
476 return;
477
862ba188 478 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->saved_sp, cache->pc);
f0bdd87d
YS
479}
480
94afd7a6
UW
481static struct value *
482h8300_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
483 int regnum)
f0bdd87d 484{
94afd7a6 485 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 486 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
94afd7a6 487 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
f0bdd87d
YS
488
489 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
490
491 if (regnum == E_SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
94afd7a6 492 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, cache->saved_sp);
f0bdd87d 493
ea78bae4 494 if (regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
f57d151a 495 && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1)
94afd7a6
UW
496 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
497 cache->saved_regs[regnum]);
f0bdd87d 498
94afd7a6 499 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
f0bdd87d
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500}
501
502static const struct frame_unwind h8300_frame_unwind = {
503 NORMAL_FRAME,
8fbca658 504 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
f0bdd87d 505 h8300_frame_this_id,
94afd7a6
UW
506 h8300_frame_prev_register,
507 NULL,
508 default_frame_sniffer
f0bdd87d
YS
509};
510
862ba188 511static CORE_ADDR
94afd7a6 512h8300_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
862ba188 513{
94afd7a6 514 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache = h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
862ba188
CV
515 return cache->base;
516}
517
518static const struct frame_base h8300_frame_base = {
519 &h8300_frame_unwind,
520 h8300_frame_base_address,
521 h8300_frame_base_address,
522 h8300_frame_base_address
523};
524
525static CORE_ADDR
6093d2eb 526h8300_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
862ba188
CV
527{
528 CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0 , func_end = 0;
529
530 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
531 {
532 struct symtab_and_line sal;
533 struct h8300_frame_cache cache;
534
535 /* Found a function. */
536 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
537 if (sal.end && sal.end < func_end)
538 /* Found a line number, use it as end of prologue. */
539 return sal.end;
540
541 /* No useable line symbol. Use prologue parsing method. */
be8626e0 542 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, &cache);
e17a4113 543 return h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, func_addr, func_end, &cache);
862ba188
CV
544 }
545
546 /* No function symbol -- just return the PC. */
547 return (CORE_ADDR) pc;
548}
549
f0bdd87d
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550/* Function: push_dummy_call
551 Setup the function arguments for calling a function in the inferior.
552 In this discussion, a `word' is 16 bits on the H8/300s, and 32 bits
553 on the H8/300H.
554
555 There are actually two ABI's here: -mquickcall (the default) and
556 -mno-quickcall. With -mno-quickcall, all arguments are passed on
557 the stack after the return address, word-aligned. With
558 -mquickcall, GCC tries to use r0 -- r2 to pass registers. Since
559 GCC doesn't indicate in the object file which ABI was used to
560 compile it, GDB only supports the default --- -mquickcall.
561
562 Here are the rules for -mquickcall, in detail:
563
564 Each argument, whether scalar or aggregate, is padded to occupy a
565 whole number of words. Arguments smaller than a word are padded at
566 the most significant end; those larger than a word are padded at
567 the least significant end.
568
569 The initial arguments are passed in r0 -- r2. Earlier arguments go in
570 lower-numbered registers. Multi-word arguments are passed in
571 consecutive registers, with the most significant end in the
572 lower-numbered register.
573
574 If an argument doesn't fit entirely in the remaining registers, it
575 is passed entirely on the stack. Stack arguments begin just after
576 the return address. Once an argument has overflowed onto the stack
577 this way, all subsequent arguments are passed on the stack.
578
579 The above rule has odd consequences. For example, on the h8/300s,
580 if a function takes two longs and an int as arguments:
581 - the first long will be passed in r0/r1,
582 - the second long will be passed entirely on the stack, since it
583 doesn't fit in r2,
584 - and the int will be passed on the stack, even though it could fit
585 in r2.
586
587 A weird exception: if an argument is larger than a word, but not a
588 whole number of words in length (before padding), it is passed on
589 the stack following the rules for stack arguments above, even if
590 there are sufficient registers available to hold it. Stranger
591 still, the argument registers are still `used up' --- even though
592 there's nothing in them.
593
594 So, for example, on the h8/300s, if a function expects a three-byte
595 structure and an int, the structure will go on the stack, and the
596 int will go in r2, not r0.
597
598 If the function returns an aggregate type (struct, union, or class)
599 by value, the caller must allocate space to hold the return value,
600 and pass the callee a pointer to this space as an invisible first
601 argument, in R0.
602
603 For varargs functions, the last fixed argument and all the variable
604 arguments are always passed on the stack. This means that calls to
605 varargs functions don't work properly unless there is a prototype
606 in scope.
607
608 Basically, this ABI is not good, for the following reasons:
609 - You can't call vararg functions properly unless a prototype is in scope.
610 - Structure passing is inconsistent, to no purpose I can see.
611 - It often wastes argument registers, of which there are only three
612 to begin with. */
613
614static CORE_ADDR
615h8300_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
616 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
617 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
cf84fa6b
AH
618 function_call_return_method return_method,
619 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
f0bdd87d 620{
e17a4113 621 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 622 int stack_alloc = 0, stack_offset = 0;
be8626e0 623 int wordsize = BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
624 int reg = E_ARG0_REGNUM;
625 int argument;
626
627 /* First, make sure the stack is properly aligned. */
628 sp = align_down (sp, wordsize);
629
630 /* Now make sure there's space on the stack for the arguments. We
631 may over-allocate a little here, but that won't hurt anything. */
632 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
633 stack_alloc += align_up (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (args[argument])),
634 wordsize);
635 sp -= stack_alloc;
636
637 /* Now load as many arguments as possible into registers, and push
638 the rest onto the stack.
639 If we're returning a structure by value, then we must pass a
640 pointer to the buffer for the return value as an invisible first
641 argument. */
cf84fa6b 642 if (return_method == return_method_struct)
f0bdd87d
YS
643 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, struct_addr);
644
645 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
646 {
647 struct type *type = value_type (args[argument]);
648 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
649 char *contents = (char *) value_contents (args[argument]);
650
651 /* Pad the argument appropriately. */
652 int padded_len = align_up (len, wordsize);
ab4b1c46
TT
653 /* Use std::vector here to get zero initialization. */
654 std::vector<gdb_byte> padded (padded_len);
f0bdd87d 655
ab4b1c46
TT
656 memcpy ((len < wordsize ? padded.data () + padded_len - len
657 : padded.data ()),
f0bdd87d
YS
658 contents, len);
659
660 /* Could the argument fit in the remaining registers? */
661 if (padded_len <= (E_ARGLAST_REGNUM - reg + 1) * wordsize)
662 {
663 /* Are we going to pass it on the stack anyway, for no good
664 reason? */
665 if (len > wordsize && len % wordsize)
666 {
667 /* I feel so unclean. */
ab4b1c46 668 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded.data (), padded_len);
f0bdd87d
YS
669 stack_offset += padded_len;
670
671 /* That's right --- even though we passed the argument
672 on the stack, we consume the registers anyway! Love
673 me, love my dog. */
674 reg += padded_len / wordsize;
675 }
676 else
677 {
678 /* Heavens to Betsy --- it's really going in registers!
99e42fd8
PA
679 Note that on the h8/300s, there are gaps between the
680 registers in the register file. */
f0bdd87d
YS
681 int offset;
682
683 for (offset = 0; offset < padded_len; offset += wordsize)
684 {
e17a4113 685 ULONGEST word
ab4b1c46 686 = extract_unsigned_integer (&padded[offset],
e17a4113 687 wordsize, byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
688 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, word);
689 }
690 }
691 }
692 else
693 {
694 /* It doesn't fit in registers! Onto the stack it goes. */
ab4b1c46 695 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded.data (), padded_len);
f0bdd87d
YS
696 stack_offset += padded_len;
697
698 /* Once one argument has spilled onto the stack, all
699 subsequent arguments go on the stack. */
700 reg = E_ARGLAST_REGNUM + 1;
701 }
702 }
703
704 /* Store return address. */
705 sp -= wordsize;
e17a4113 706 write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp, wordsize, byte_order, bp_addr);
f0bdd87d
YS
707
708 /* Update stack pointer. */
709 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_SP_REGNUM, sp);
710
862ba188
CV
711 /* Return the new stack pointer minus the return address slot since
712 that's what DWARF2/GCC uses as the frame's CFA. */
713 return sp + wordsize;
f0bdd87d
YS
714}
715
716/* Function: extract_return_value
717 Figure out where in REGBUF the called function has left its return value.
718 Copy that into VALBUF. Be sure to account for CPU type. */
719
720static void
721h8300_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 722 gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 723{
ac7936df 724 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 725 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
726 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
727 ULONGEST c, addr;
728
bad43aa5 729 switch (len)
f0bdd87d
YS
730 {
731 case 1:
732 case 2:
733 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
bad43aa5 734 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
735 break;
736 case 4: /* Needs two registers on plain H8/300 */
737 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113 738 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 2, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d 739 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
7c543f7b 740 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf + 2, 2, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
741 break;
742 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
743 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
744 {
745 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &addr);
bad43aa5
SP
746 c = read_memory_unsigned_integer ((CORE_ADDR) addr, len, byte_order);
747 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
748 }
749 else
750 {
a73c6dcd 751 error (_("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned."));
f0bdd87d
YS
752 }
753 break;
754 }
755}
756
757static void
758h8300h_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 759 gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 760{
ac7936df 761 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 762 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
22e048c9 763 ULONGEST c;
f0bdd87d 764
744a8059 765 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
766 {
767 case 1:
768 case 2:
769 case 4:
770 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
744a8059 771 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
772 break;
773 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
774 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
775 {
862ba188 776 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113 777 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, byte_order, c);
862ba188 778 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
7c543f7b 779 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf + 4, 4, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
780 }
781 else
782 {
a73c6dcd 783 error (_("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned."));
f0bdd87d
YS
784 }
785 break;
786 }
787}
788
63807e1d 789static int
862ba188
CV
790h8300_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
791{
792 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0/R1, everything else on the
1777feb0 793 stack. */
862ba188
CV
794
795 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
796 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
797 return 1;
798 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
799 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
800 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4);
801}
802
63807e1d 803static int
862ba188
CV
804h8300h_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
805{
806 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0, INT types of 8 bytes are
1777feb0 807 returned in R0/R1, everything else on the stack. */
862ba188
CV
808 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
809 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
810 return 1;
811 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
812 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
813 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4
814 || (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8
815 && TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_INT));
816}
f0bdd87d
YS
817
818/* Function: store_return_value
819 Place the appropriate value in the appropriate registers.
820 Primarily used by the RETURN command. */
821
822static void
823h8300_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 824 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 825{
ac7936df 826 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 827 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
828 ULONGEST val;
829
744a8059 830 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
831 {
832 case 1:
1777feb0 833 case 2: /* short... */
744a8059 834 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
835 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
836 break;
837 case 4: /* long, float */
744a8059 838 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
839 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
840 (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
841 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, val & 0xffff);
842 break;
1777feb0
MS
843 case 8: /* long long, double and long double
844 are all defined as 4 byte types so
845 far so this shouldn't happen. */
a73c6dcd 846 error (_("I don't know how to return an 8 byte value."));
f0bdd87d
YS
847 break;
848 }
849}
850
851static void
852h8300h_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 853 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 854{
ac7936df 855 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 856 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
857 ULONGEST val;
858
744a8059 859 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
860 {
861 case 1:
862 case 2:
863 case 4: /* long, float */
744a8059 864 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
865 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
866 break;
862ba188 867 case 8:
744a8059 868 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
862ba188
CV
869 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
870 (val >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
871 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM,
872 val & 0xffffffff);
f0bdd87d
YS
873 break;
874 }
875}
876
862ba188 877static enum return_value_convention
6a3a010b 878h8300_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
c055b101 879 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
5d0d05b6 880 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
862ba188
CV
881{
882 if (h8300_use_struct_convention (type))
883 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
884 if (writebuf)
885 h8300_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
886 else if (readbuf)
887 h8300_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
888 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
889}
890
891static enum return_value_convention
6a3a010b 892h8300h_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
c055b101 893 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
5d0d05b6 894 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
862ba188
CV
895{
896 if (h8300h_use_struct_convention (type))
897 {
898 if (readbuf)
899 {
900 ULONGEST addr;
901
902 regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, E_R0_REGNUM, &addr);
903 read_memory (addr, readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
904 }
905
906 return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS;
907 }
908 if (writebuf)
909 h8300h_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
910 else if (readbuf)
911 h8300h_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
912 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
913}
914
76fd5f74
PA
915/* Implementation of 'register_sim_regno' gdbarch method. */
916
917static int
918h8300_register_sim_regno (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
919{
920 /* Only makes sense to supply raw registers. */
921 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch));
922
923 /* We hide the raw ccr from the user by making it nameless. Because
924 the default register_sim_regno hook returns
925 LEGACY_SIM_REGNO_IGNORE for unnamed registers, we need to
926 override it. The sim register numbering is compatible with
927 gdb's. */
928 return regnum;
929}
930
f0bdd87d 931static const char *
d93859e2 932h8300_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
933{
934 /* The register names change depending on which h8300 processor
1777feb0 935 type is selected. */
a121b7c1 936 static const char *register_names[] = {
f0bdd87d
YS
937 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6",
938 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "tick", "inst",
939 "ccr", /* pseudo register */
940 };
941 if (regno < 0
942 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
943 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd
MS
944 _("h8300_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
945 regno);
f0bdd87d
YS
946 else
947 return register_names[regno];
948}
949
950static const char *
d93859e2 951h8300s_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d 952{
a121b7c1 953 static const char *register_names[] = {
f0bdd87d
YS
954 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
955 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
956 "mach", "macl",
957 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
958 };
959 if (regno < 0
960 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
961 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd 962 _("h8300s_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
f0bdd87d
YS
963 regno);
964 else
965 return register_names[regno];
966}
967
968static const char *
d93859e2 969h8300sx_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d 970{
a121b7c1 971 static const char *register_names[] = {
f0bdd87d
YS
972 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
973 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
974 "mach", "macl", "sbr", "vbr",
975 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
976 };
977 if (regno < 0
978 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
979 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd 980 _("h8300sx_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
f0bdd87d
YS
981 regno);
982 else
983 return register_names[regno];
984}
985
986static void
987h8300_print_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
988 struct frame_info *frame, int regno)
989{
990 LONGEST rval;
991 const char *name = gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno);
992
993 if (!name || !*name)
994 return;
995
996 rval = get_frame_register_signed (frame, regno);
997
998 fprintf_filtered (file, "%-14s ", name);
be8626e0
MD
999 if ((regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch)) || \
1000 (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch)))
f0bdd87d
YS
1001 {
1002 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%02x ", (unsigned char) rval);
1003 print_longest (file, 'u', 1, rval);
1004 }
1005 else
1006 {
be8626e0
MD
1007 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%s ", phex ((ULONGEST) rval,
1008 BINWORD (gdbarch)));
f0bdd87d
YS
1009 print_longest (file, 'd', 1, rval);
1010 }
be8626e0 1011 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1012 {
1013 /* CCR register */
1014 int C, Z, N, V;
1015 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1016 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1017 fprintf_filtered (file, "I-%d ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1018 fprintf_filtered (file, "UI-%d ", (l & 0x40) != 0);
1019 fprintf_filtered (file, "H-%d ", (l & 0x20) != 0);
1020 fprintf_filtered (file, "U-%d ", (l & 0x10) != 0);
1021 N = (l & 0x8) != 0;
1022 Z = (l & 0x4) != 0;
1023 V = (l & 0x2) != 0;
1024 C = (l & 0x1) != 0;
1025 fprintf_filtered (file, "N-%d ", N);
1026 fprintf_filtered (file, "Z-%d ", Z);
1027 fprintf_filtered (file, "V-%d ", V);
1028 fprintf_filtered (file, "C-%d ", C);
1029 if ((C | Z) == 0)
1030 fprintf_filtered (file, "u> ");
1031 if ((C | Z) == 1)
1032 fprintf_filtered (file, "u<= ");
fb36c6bf 1033 if (C == 0)
f0bdd87d
YS
1034 fprintf_filtered (file, "u>= ");
1035 if (C == 1)
1036 fprintf_filtered (file, "u< ");
1037 if (Z == 0)
1038 fprintf_filtered (file, "!= ");
1039 if (Z == 1)
1040 fprintf_filtered (file, "== ");
1041 if ((N ^ V) == 0)
1042 fprintf_filtered (file, ">= ");
1043 if ((N ^ V) == 1)
1044 fprintf_filtered (file, "< ");
1045 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 0)
1046 fprintf_filtered (file, "> ");
1047 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 1)
1048 fprintf_filtered (file, "<= ");
1049 }
be8626e0 1050 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1051 {
1052 /* EXR register */
1053 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1054 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1055 fprintf_filtered (file, "T-%d - - - ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1056 fprintf_filtered (file, "I2-%d ", (l & 4) != 0);
1057 fprintf_filtered (file, "I1-%d ", (l & 2) != 0);
1058 fprintf_filtered (file, "I0-%d", (l & 1) != 0);
1059 }
1060 fprintf_filtered (file, "\n");
1061}
1062
1063static void
1064h8300_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1065 struct frame_info *frame, int regno, int cpregs)
1066{
1067 if (regno < 0)
1068 {
1069 for (regno = E_R0_REGNUM; regno <= E_SP_REGNUM; ++regno)
1070 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
be8626e0
MD
1071 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1072 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
f0bdd87d 1073 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
ea78bae4 1074 if (is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d 1075 {
be8626e0
MD
1076 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1077 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
ea78bae4 1078 if (is_h8300sxmode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1079 {
1080 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_SBR_REGNUM);
1081 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_VBR_REGNUM);
1082 }
1083 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACH_REGNUM);
1084 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACL_REGNUM);
1085 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1086 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICKS_REGNUM);
1087 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INSTS_REGNUM);
1088 }
1089 else
1090 {
1091 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1092 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICK_REGNUM);
1093 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INST_REGNUM);
1094 }
1095 }
1096 else
1097 {
1098 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0
MD
1099 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1100 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
1101 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch)
ea78bae4 1102 && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
be8626e0
MD
1103 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1104 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
f0bdd87d
YS
1105 else
1106 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
1107 }
1108}
1109
1110static struct type *
1111h8300_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
1112{
f6efe3f8 1113 if (regno < 0 || regno >= gdbarch_num_cooked_regs (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d 1114 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd
MS
1115 _("h8300_register_type: illegal register number %d"),
1116 regno);
f0bdd87d
YS
1117 else
1118 {
1119 switch (regno)
1120 {
1121 case E_PC_REGNUM:
0dfff4cb 1122 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
f0bdd87d
YS
1123 case E_SP_REGNUM:
1124 case E_FP_REGNUM:
0dfff4cb 1125 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
f0bdd87d 1126 default:
be8626e0 1127 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
df4df182 1128 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
be8626e0 1129 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
df4df182 1130 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
ea78bae4 1131 else if (is_h8300hmode (gdbarch))
df4df182 1132 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
f0bdd87d 1133 else
df4df182 1134 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int16;
f0bdd87d
YS
1135 }
1136 }
1137}
1138
5caa2f0b
PA
1139/* Helpers for h8300_pseudo_register_read. We expose ccr/exr as
1140 pseudo-registers to users with smaller sizes than the corresponding
1141 raw registers. These helpers extend/narrow the values. */
1142
1143static enum register_status
849d0ba8 1144pseudo_from_raw_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, readable_regcache *regcache,
5caa2f0b
PA
1145 gdb_byte *buf, int pseudo_regno, int raw_regno)
1146{
1147 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1148 enum register_status status;
1149 ULONGEST val;
1150
03f50fc8 1151 status = regcache->raw_read (raw_regno, &val);
5caa2f0b
PA
1152 if (status == REG_VALID)
1153 store_unsigned_integer (buf,
1154 register_size (gdbarch, pseudo_regno),
1155 byte_order, val);
1156 return status;
1157}
1158
1159/* See pseudo_from_raw_register. */
1160
1161static void
1162raw_from_pseudo_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
1163 const gdb_byte *buf, int raw_regno, int pseudo_regno)
1164{
1165 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1166 ULONGEST val;
1167
1168 val = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, register_size (gdbarch, pseudo_regno),
1169 byte_order);
1170 regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, raw_regno, val);
1171}
1172
05d1431c 1173static enum register_status
f0bdd87d 1174h8300_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
849d0ba8 1175 readable_regcache *regcache, int regno,
5d0d05b6 1176 gdb_byte *buf)
f0bdd87d 1177{
be8626e0 1178 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b
PA
1179 {
1180 return pseudo_from_raw_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf,
1181 regno, E_CCR_REGNUM);
1182 }
be8626e0 1183 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b
PA
1184 {
1185 return pseudo_from_raw_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf,
1186 regno, E_EXR_REGNUM);
1187 }
f0bdd87d 1188 else
03f50fc8 1189 return regcache->raw_read (regno, buf);
f0bdd87d
YS
1190}
1191
1192static void
1193h8300_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1194 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
5d0d05b6 1195 const gdb_byte *buf)
f0bdd87d 1196{
be8626e0 1197 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b 1198 raw_from_pseudo_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf, E_CCR_REGNUM, regno);
be8626e0 1199 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b 1200 raw_from_pseudo_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf, E_EXR_REGNUM, regno);
f0bdd87d 1201 else
10eaee5f 1202 regcache->raw_write (regno, buf);
f0bdd87d
YS
1203}
1204
1205static int
d3f73121 1206h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
1207{
1208 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1209 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
1210 return regno;
1211}
1212
1213static int
d3f73121 1214h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
1215{
1216 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1217 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 1218 if (regno == E_EXR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1219 return E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
1220 return regno;
1221}
1222
598cc9dc 1223/*static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x7A, 0xFF }; *//* ??? */
04180708 1224constexpr gdb_byte h8300_break_insn[] = { 0x01, 0x80 }; /* Sleep */
f0bdd87d 1225
04180708 1226typedef BP_MANIPULATION (h8300_break_insn) h8300_breakpoint;
f0bdd87d 1227
f0bdd87d
YS
1228static struct gdbarch *
1229h8300_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1230{
f0bdd87d
YS
1231 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1232
1233 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1234 if (arches != NULL)
1235 return arches->gdbarch;
1236
f0bdd87d
YS
1237 if (info.bfd_arch_info->arch != bfd_arch_h8300)
1238 return NULL;
1239
1240 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, 0);
1241
76fd5f74
PA
1242 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, h8300_register_sim_regno);
1243
f0bdd87d
YS
1244 switch (info.bfd_arch_info->mach)
1245 {
1246 case bfd_mach_h8300:
1247 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1248 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
f0bdd87d
YS
1249 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1250 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1251 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1252 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1253 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
862ba188 1254 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1255 break;
1256 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
1257 case bfd_mach_h8300hn:
1258 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1259 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
f0bdd87d
YS
1260 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1261 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1262 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1263 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300hn)
1264 {
1265 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1266 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1267 }
1268 else
1269 {
1270 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1271 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1272 }
862ba188 1273 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1274 break;
1275 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
1276 case bfd_mach_h8300sn:
1277 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 16);
1278 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
f0bdd87d
YS
1279 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1280 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1281 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300s_register_name);
1282 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sn)
1283 {
1284 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1285 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1286 }
1287 else
1288 {
1289 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1290 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1291 }
862ba188 1292 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1293 break;
1294 case bfd_mach_h8300sx:
1295 case bfd_mach_h8300sxn:
1296 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 18);
1297 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
f0bdd87d
YS
1298 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1299 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1300 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300sx_register_name);
1301 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sxn)
1302 {
1303 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1304 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1305 }
1306 else
1307 {
1308 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1309 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1310 }
862ba188 1311 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1312 break;
1313 }
1314
1315 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_read);
1316 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_write);
1317
1318 /*
1319 * Basic register fields and methods.
1320 */
1321
1322 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, E_SP_REGNUM);
f0bdd87d
YS
1323 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, E_PC_REGNUM);
1324 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, h8300_register_type);
1325 set_gdbarch_print_registers_info (gdbarch, h8300_print_registers_info);
f0bdd87d
YS
1326
1327 /*
1328 * Frame Info
1329 */
1330 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, h8300_skip_prologue);
1331
1332 /* Frame unwinder. */
862ba188 1333 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_base);
f0bdd87d
YS
1334
1335 /*
1336 * Miscelany
1337 */
1777feb0 1338 /* Stack grows up. */
f0bdd87d
YS
1339 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1340
04180708
YQ
1341 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch,
1342 h8300_breakpoint::kind_from_pc);
1343 set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch,
1344 h8300_breakpoint::bp_from_kind);
f0bdd87d
YS
1345 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, h8300_push_dummy_call);
1346
862ba188 1347 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
f0bdd87d
YS
1348 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1349 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1350 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
53375380
PA
1351
1352 set_gdbarch_wchar_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1353 set_gdbarch_wchar_signed (gdbarch, 0);
1354
f0bdd87d 1355 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
f92589cb 1356 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
f0bdd87d 1357 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
f92589cb 1358 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
f0bdd87d
YS
1359
1360 set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
1361
862ba188 1362 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
94afd7a6
UW
1363 dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
1364 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_unwind);
f0bdd87d
YS
1365
1366 return gdbarch;
1367
1368}
1369
f0bdd87d
YS
1370void
1371_initialize_h8300_tdep (void)
1372{
1373 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_h8300, h8300_gdbarch_init);
1374}
1375
1376static int
1377is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1378{
1379 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1380 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1381 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1382 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1383 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300h
1384 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1385}
1386
1387static int
1388is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1389{
1390 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1391 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1392 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1393 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn;
1394}
1395
1396static int
1397is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1398{
1399 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1400 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn;
1401}
1402
1403static int
1404is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1405{
1406 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1407 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1408 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1409}
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