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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / m68k-tdep.c
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c906108c 1/* Target dependent code for the Motorola 68000 series.
c6f0559b
AC
2
3 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2000,
4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c 5
c5aa993b 6 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 7
c5aa993b
JM
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 12
c5aa993b
JM
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 17
c5aa993b
JM
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
c906108c
SS
22
23#include "defs.h"
3f244638 24#include "dwarf2-frame.h"
c906108c 25#include "frame.h"
8de307e0
AS
26#include "frame-base.h"
27#include "frame-unwind.h"
c906108c
SS
28#include "symtab.h"
29#include "gdbcore.h"
30#include "value.h"
31#include "gdb_string.h"
8de307e0 32#include "gdb_assert.h"
7a292a7a 33#include "inferior.h"
4e052eda 34#include "regcache.h"
5d3ed2e3 35#include "arch-utils.h"
55809acb 36#include "osabi.h"
a89aa300 37#include "dis-asm.h"
32eeb91a
AS
38
39#include "m68k-tdep.h"
c906108c 40\f
c5aa993b 41
89c3b6d3
PDM
42#define P_LINKL_FP 0x480e
43#define P_LINKW_FP 0x4e56
44#define P_PEA_FP 0x4856
8de307e0
AS
45#define P_MOVEAL_SP_FP 0x2c4f
46#define P_ADDAW_SP 0xdefc
47#define P_ADDAL_SP 0xdffc
48#define P_SUBQW_SP 0x514f
49#define P_SUBQL_SP 0x518f
50#define P_LEA_SP_SP 0x4fef
51#define P_LEA_PC_A5 0x4bfb0170
52#define P_FMOVEMX_SP 0xf227
53#define P_MOVEL_SP 0x2f00
54#define P_MOVEML_SP 0x48e7
89c3b6d3 55
103a1597 56
103a1597
GS
57#define REGISTER_BYTES_FP (16*4 + 8 + 8*12 + 3*4)
58#define REGISTER_BYTES_NOFP (16*4 + 8)
59
103a1597 60/* Offset from SP to first arg on stack at first instruction of a function */
103a1597
GS
61#define SP_ARG0 (1 * 4)
62
103a1597
GS
63#if !defined (BPT_VECTOR)
64#define BPT_VECTOR 0xf
65#endif
66
67#if !defined (REMOTE_BPT_VECTOR)
68#define REMOTE_BPT_VECTOR 1
69#endif
70
71
eb2e12d7 72static const unsigned char *
103a1597
GS
73m68k_local_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr, int *lenptr)
74{
75 static unsigned char break_insn[] = {0x4e, (0x40 | BPT_VECTOR)};
76 *lenptr = sizeof (break_insn);
77 return break_insn;
78}
79
80
942dc0e9 81static int
5ae5f592 82m68k_register_bytes_ok (long numbytes)
942dc0e9
GS
83{
84 return ((numbytes == REGISTER_BYTES_FP)
85 || (numbytes == REGISTER_BYTES_NOFP));
86}
87
d85fe7f7
AS
88/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
89 register N. This should be int for D0-D7, SR, FPCONTROL and
90 FPSTATUS, long double for FP0-FP7, and void pointer for all others
91 (A0-A7, PC, FPIADDR). Note, for registers which contain
92 addresses return pointer to void, not pointer to char, because we
93 don't want to attempt to print the string after printing the
94 address. */
5d3ed2e3
GS
95
96static struct type *
8de307e0 97m68k_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
5d3ed2e3 98{
03dac896
AS
99 if (regnum >= FP0_REGNUM && regnum <= FP0_REGNUM + 7)
100 return builtin_type_m68881_ext;
101
32eeb91a 102 if (regnum == M68K_FPI_REGNUM || regnum == PC_REGNUM)
03dac896
AS
103 return builtin_type_void_func_ptr;
104
32eeb91a
AS
105 if (regnum == M68K_FPC_REGNUM || regnum == M68K_FPS_REGNUM
106 || regnum == PS_REGNUM)
03dac896
AS
107 return builtin_type_int32;
108
32eeb91a 109 if (regnum >= M68K_A0_REGNUM && regnum <= M68K_A0_REGNUM + 7)
03dac896
AS
110 return builtin_type_void_data_ptr;
111
112 return builtin_type_int32;
5d3ed2e3
GS
113}
114
115/* Function: m68k_register_name
116 Returns the name of the standard m68k register regnum. */
117
118static const char *
119m68k_register_name (int regnum)
120{
121 static char *register_names[] = {
122 "d0", "d1", "d2", "d3", "d4", "d5", "d6", "d7",
123 "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "fp", "sp",
124 "ps", "pc",
125 "fp0", "fp1", "fp2", "fp3", "fp4", "fp5", "fp6", "fp7",
126 "fpcontrol", "fpstatus", "fpiaddr", "fpcode", "fpflags"
127 };
128
129 if (regnum < 0 ||
130 regnum >= sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (register_names[0]))
131 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
132 "m68k_register_name: illegal register number %d", regnum);
133 else
134 return register_names[regnum];
135}
8de307e0
AS
136\f
137/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state, a
138 function return value of TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
139 into VALBUF. */
942dc0e9
GS
140
141static void
8de307e0
AS
142m68k_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
143 void *valbuf)
942dc0e9 144{
8de307e0
AS
145 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
146 char buf[M68K_MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
942dc0e9 147
8de307e0
AS
148 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
149 && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1)
150 {
151 m68k_extract_return_value (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0), regcache, valbuf);
152 return;
153 }
942dc0e9 154
8de307e0
AS
155 if (len <= 4)
156 {
157 regcache_raw_read (regcache, M68K_D0_REGNUM, buf);
158 memcpy (valbuf, buf + (4 - len), len);
159 }
160 else if (len <= 8)
161 {
162 regcache_raw_read (regcache, M68K_D0_REGNUM, buf);
163 memcpy (valbuf, buf + (8 - len), len - 4);
164 regcache_raw_read (regcache, M68K_D1_REGNUM,
165 (char *) valbuf + (len - 4));
166 }
167 else
168 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
169 "Cannot extract return value of %d bytes long.", len);
942dc0e9
GS
170}
171
8de307e0
AS
172/* Write into the appropriate registers a function return value stored
173 in VALBUF of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
942dc0e9
GS
174
175static void
8de307e0
AS
176m68k_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
177 const void *valbuf)
942dc0e9 178{
8de307e0 179 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
942dc0e9 180
8de307e0
AS
181 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
182 && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1)
183 {
184 m68k_store_return_value (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0), regcache, valbuf);
185 return;
186 }
942dc0e9 187
8de307e0
AS
188 if (len <= 4)
189 regcache_raw_write_part (regcache, M68K_D0_REGNUM, 4 - len, len, valbuf);
190 else if (len <= 8)
191 {
192 regcache_raw_write_part (regcache, M68K_D1_REGNUM, 8 - len,
193 len - 4, valbuf);
194 regcache_raw_write (regcache, M68K_D0_REGNUM,
195 (char *) valbuf + (len - 4));
196 }
197 else
198 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
199 "Cannot store return value of %d bytes long.", len);
200}
942dc0e9 201
8de307e0
AS
202/* Extract from REGCACHE, which contains the (raw) register state, the
203 address in which a function should return its structure value, as a
204 CORE_ADDR. */
942dc0e9
GS
205
206static CORE_ADDR
8de307e0 207m68k_extract_struct_value_address (struct regcache *regcache)
942dc0e9 208{
8de307e0
AS
209 char buf[4];
210
211 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, M68K_D0_REGNUM, buf);
212 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
942dc0e9
GS
213}
214
c481dac7
AS
215static int
216m68k_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *type)
217{
218 enum struct_return struct_return;
219
220 struct_return = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->struct_return;
221 return generic_use_struct_convention (struct_return == reg_struct_return,
222 type);
223}
224
942dc0e9
GS
225/* A function that tells us whether the function invocation represented
226 by fi does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
227 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
228
229static int
230m68k_frameless_function_invocation (struct frame_info *fi)
231{
32eeb91a 232 if (get_frame_type (fi) == SIGTRAMP_FRAME)
942dc0e9
GS
233 return 0;
234 else
19772a2c 235 return legacy_frameless_look_for_prologue (fi);
942dc0e9
GS
236}
237
89c3b6d3 238int
fba45db2 239delta68_in_sigtramp (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
89c3b6d3 240{
1bd54964
AC
241 if (name != NULL)
242 return strcmp (name, "_sigcode") == 0;
243 else
244 return 0;
89c3b6d3
PDM
245}
246
247CORE_ADDR
fba45db2 248delta68_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *frame_info)
89c3b6d3
PDM
249{
250 /* we assume here that the only frameless functions are the system calls
251 or other functions who do not put anything on the stack. */
32eeb91a 252 if (get_frame_type (frame_info) == SIGTRAMP_FRAME)
1e2330ba 253 return get_frame_base (frame_info) + 12;
19772a2c 254 else if (legacy_frameless_look_for_prologue (frame_info))
89c3b6d3 255 {
b5d78d39 256 /* Check for an interrupted system call */
11c02a10
AC
257 if (get_next_frame (frame_info) && (get_frame_type (get_next_frame (frame_info)) == SIGTRAMP_FRAME))
258 return get_frame_base (get_next_frame (frame_info)) + 16;
b5d78d39 259 else
1e2330ba 260 return get_frame_base (frame_info) + 4;
89c3b6d3
PDM
261 }
262 else
1e2330ba 263 return get_frame_base (frame_info);
89c3b6d3
PDM
264}
265
266CORE_ADDR
fba45db2 267delta68_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info *frame_info)
89c3b6d3 268{
b5fc49aa
AS
269 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (delta68_frame_args_address (frame_info)
270 + 4, 4);
89c3b6d3
PDM
271}
272
392a587b 273int
fba45db2 274delta68_frame_num_args (struct frame_info *fi)
392a587b
JM
275{
276 int val;
8bedc050 277 CORE_ADDR pc = DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC (fi);
b5fc49aa 278 int insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2);
392a587b 279 val = 0;
c5aa993b 280 if (insn == 0047757 || insn == 0157374) /* lea W(sp),sp or addaw #W,sp */
392a587b 281 val = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
c5aa993b
JM
282 else if ((insn & 0170777) == 0050217 /* addql #N, sp */
283 || (insn & 0170777) == 0050117) /* addqw */
392a587b
JM
284 {
285 val = (insn >> 9) & 7;
286 if (val == 0)
287 val = 8;
288 }
c5aa993b 289 else if (insn == 0157774) /* addal #WW, sp */
392a587b
JM
290 val = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 4);
291 val >>= 2;
292 return val;
293}
294
8de307e0
AS
295static CORE_ADDR
296m68k_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR func_addr,
297 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
298 struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
299 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
7f8e7424 300{
8de307e0
AS
301 char buf[4];
302 int i;
303
304 /* Push arguments in reverse order. */
305 for (i = nargs - 1; i >= 0; i--)
306 {
c481dac7
AS
307 struct type *value_type = VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (args[i]);
308 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (value_type);
8de307e0 309 int container_len = (len + 3) & ~3;
c481dac7
AS
310 int offset;
311
312 /* Non-scalars bigger than 4 bytes are left aligned, others are
313 right aligned. */
314 if ((TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
315 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION
316 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
317 && len > 4)
318 offset = 0;
319 else
320 offset = container_len - len;
8de307e0
AS
321 sp -= container_len;
322 write_memory (sp + offset, VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (args[i]), len);
323 }
324
c481dac7 325 /* Store struct value address. */
8de307e0
AS
326 if (struct_return)
327 {
8de307e0 328 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, struct_addr);
c481dac7 329 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, M68K_A1_REGNUM, buf);
8de307e0
AS
330 }
331
332 /* Store return address. */
333 sp -= 4;
334 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, bp_addr);
335 write_memory (sp, buf, 4);
336
337 /* Finally, update the stack pointer... */
338 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, sp);
339 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, M68K_SP_REGNUM, buf);
340
341 /* ...and fake a frame pointer. */
342 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, M68K_FP_REGNUM, buf);
343
344 /* DWARF2/GCC uses the stack address *before* the function call as a
345 frame's CFA. */
346 return sp + 8;
7f8e7424 347}
8de307e0
AS
348\f
349struct m68k_frame_cache
350{
351 /* Base address. */
352 CORE_ADDR base;
353 CORE_ADDR sp_offset;
354 CORE_ADDR pc;
7f8e7424 355
8de307e0
AS
356 /* Saved registers. */
357 CORE_ADDR saved_regs[M68K_NUM_REGS];
358 CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
7f8e7424 359
8de307e0
AS
360 /* Stack space reserved for local variables. */
361 long locals;
362};
c906108c 363
8de307e0
AS
364/* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */
365
366static struct m68k_frame_cache *
367m68k_alloc_frame_cache (void)
c906108c 368{
8de307e0
AS
369 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache;
370 int i;
c906108c 371
8de307e0 372 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct m68k_frame_cache);
c906108c 373
8de307e0
AS
374 /* Base address. */
375 cache->base = 0;
376 cache->sp_offset = -4;
377 cache->pc = 0;
c906108c 378
8de307e0
AS
379 /* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
380 offset (that's where %fp is supposed to be stored). */
381 for (i = 0; i < M68K_NUM_REGS; i++)
382 cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
383
384 /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
385 cache->locals = -1;
386
387 return cache;
c906108c
SS
388}
389
8de307e0
AS
390/* Check whether PC points at a code that sets up a new stack frame.
391 If so, it updates CACHE and returns the address of the first
392 instruction after the sequence that sets removes the "hidden"
393 argument from the stack or CURRENT_PC, whichever is smaller.
394 Otherwise, return PC. */
c906108c 395
8de307e0
AS
396static CORE_ADDR
397m68k_analyze_frame_setup (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
398 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache)
c906108c 399{
8de307e0
AS
400 int op;
401
402 if (pc >= current_pc)
403 return current_pc;
c906108c 404
8de307e0
AS
405 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2);
406
407 if (op == P_LINKW_FP || op == P_LINKL_FP || op == P_PEA_FP)
c906108c 408 {
8de307e0
AS
409 cache->saved_regs[M68K_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
410 cache->sp_offset += 4;
411 if (op == P_LINKW_FP)
412 {
413 /* link.w %fp, #-N */
414 /* link.w %fp, #0; adda.l #-N, %sp */
415 cache->locals = -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
416
417 if (pc + 4 < current_pc && cache->locals == 0)
418 {
419 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 2);
420 if (op == P_ADDAL_SP)
421 {
422 cache->locals = read_memory_integer (pc + 6, 4);
423 return pc + 10;
424 }
425 }
426
427 return pc + 4;
428 }
429 else if (op == P_LINKL_FP)
c906108c 430 {
8de307e0
AS
431 /* link.l %fp, #-N */
432 cache->locals = -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 4);
433 return pc + 6;
434 }
435 else
436 {
437 /* pea (%fp); movea.l %sp, %fp */
438 cache->locals = 0;
439
440 if (pc + 2 < current_pc)
441 {
442 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2);
443
444 if (op == P_MOVEAL_SP_FP)
445 {
446 /* move.l %sp, %fp */
447 return pc + 4;
448 }
449 }
450
451 return pc + 2;
c906108c
SS
452 }
453 }
8de307e0 454 else if ((op & 0170777) == P_SUBQW_SP || (op & 0170777) == P_SUBQL_SP)
c906108c 455 {
8de307e0
AS
456 /* subq.[wl] #N,%sp */
457 /* subq.[wl] #8,%sp; subq.[wl] #N,%sp */
458 cache->locals = (op & 07000) == 0 ? 8 : (op & 07000) >> 9;
459 if (pc + 2 < current_pc)
c906108c 460 {
8de307e0
AS
461 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2);
462 if ((op & 0170777) == P_SUBQW_SP || (op & 0170777) == P_SUBQL_SP)
463 {
464 cache->locals += (op & 07000) == 0 ? 8 : (op & 07000) >> 9;
465 return pc + 4;
466 }
c906108c 467 }
8de307e0
AS
468 return pc + 2;
469 }
470 else if (op == P_ADDAW_SP || op == P_LEA_SP_SP)
471 {
472 /* adda.w #-N,%sp */
473 /* lea (-N,%sp),%sp */
474 cache->locals = -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
475 return pc + 4;
c906108c 476 }
8de307e0 477 else if (op == P_ADDAL_SP)
c906108c 478 {
8de307e0
AS
479 /* adda.l #-N,%sp */
480 cache->locals = -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 4);
481 return pc + 6;
c906108c 482 }
8de307e0
AS
483
484 return pc;
c906108c 485}
c5aa993b 486
8de307e0
AS
487/* Check whether PC points at code that saves registers on the stack.
488 If so, it updates CACHE and returns the address of the first
489 instruction after the register saves or CURRENT_PC, whichever is
490 smaller. Otherwise, return PC. */
c906108c 491
8de307e0
AS
492static CORE_ADDR
493m68k_analyze_register_saves (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
494 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache)
495{
496 if (cache->locals >= 0)
497 {
498 CORE_ADDR offset;
499 int op;
500 int i, mask, regno;
c906108c 501
8de307e0
AS
502 offset = -4 - cache->locals;
503 while (pc < current_pc)
504 {
505 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2);
506 if (op == P_FMOVEMX_SP)
507 {
508 /* fmovem.x REGS,-(%sp) */
509 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2);
510 if ((op & 0xff00) == 0xe000)
511 {
512 mask = op & 0xff;
513 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, mask >>= 1)
514 {
515 if (mask & 1)
516 {
517 cache->saved_regs[i + M68K_FP0_REGNUM] = offset;
518 offset -= 12;
519 }
520 }
521 pc += 4;
522 }
523 else
524 break;
525 }
526 else if ((op & 0170677) == P_MOVEL_SP)
527 {
528 /* move.l %R,-(%sp) */
529 regno = ((op & 07000) >> 9) | ((op & 0100) >> 3);
530 cache->saved_regs[regno] = offset;
531 offset -= 4;
532 pc += 2;
533 }
534 else if (op == P_MOVEML_SP)
535 {
536 /* movem.l REGS,-(%sp) */
537 mask = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2);
538 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, mask >>= 1)
539 {
540 if (mask & 1)
541 {
542 cache->saved_regs[15 - i] = offset;
543 offset -= 4;
544 }
545 }
546 pc += 4;
547 }
548 else
549 break;
550 }
551 }
552
553 return pc;
554}
c906108c 555
c906108c 556
8de307e0
AS
557/* Do a full analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE
558 accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the
559 address where the analysis stopped.
c906108c 560
8de307e0 561 We handle all cases that can be generated by gcc.
c906108c 562
8de307e0 563 For allocating a stack frame:
c906108c 564
8de307e0
AS
565 link.w %a6,#-N
566 link.l %a6,#-N
567 pea (%fp); move.l %sp,%fp
568 link.w %a6,#0; add.l #-N,%sp
569 subq.l #N,%sp
570 subq.w #N,%sp
571 subq.w #8,%sp; subq.w #N-8,%sp
572 add.w #-N,%sp
573 lea (-N,%sp),%sp
574 add.l #-N,%sp
c906108c 575
8de307e0 576 For saving registers:
c906108c 577
8de307e0
AS
578 fmovem.x REGS,-(%sp)
579 move.l R1,-(%sp)
580 move.l R1,-(%sp); move.l R2,-(%sp)
581 movem.l REGS,-(%sp)
c906108c 582
8de307e0 583 For setting up the PIC register:
c906108c 584
8de307e0 585 lea (%pc,N),%a5
c906108c 586
8de307e0 587 */
c906108c 588
eb2e12d7 589static CORE_ADDR
8de307e0
AS
590m68k_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
591 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache)
c906108c 592{
8de307e0 593 unsigned int op;
c906108c 594
8de307e0
AS
595 pc = m68k_analyze_frame_setup (pc, current_pc, cache);
596 pc = m68k_analyze_register_saves (pc, current_pc, cache);
597 if (pc >= current_pc)
598 return current_pc;
c906108c 599
8de307e0
AS
600 /* Check for GOT setup. */
601 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 4);
602 if (op == P_LEA_PC_A5)
c906108c 603 {
8de307e0
AS
604 /* lea (%pc,N),%a5 */
605 return pc + 6;
c906108c 606 }
8de307e0
AS
607
608 return pc;
c906108c
SS
609}
610
8de307e0 611/* Return PC of first real instruction. */
7f8e7424 612
8de307e0
AS
613static CORE_ADDR
614m68k_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR start_pc)
c906108c 615{
8de307e0
AS
616 struct m68k_frame_cache cache;
617 CORE_ADDR pc;
618 int op;
c906108c 619
8de307e0
AS
620 cache.locals = -1;
621 pc = m68k_analyze_prologue (start_pc, (CORE_ADDR) -1, &cache);
622 if (cache.locals < 0)
623 return start_pc;
624 return pc;
625}
c906108c 626
8de307e0
AS
627static CORE_ADDR
628m68k_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
629{
630 char buf[8];
7f8e7424 631
8de307e0
AS
632 frame_unwind_register (next_frame, PC_REGNUM, buf);
633 return extract_typed_address (buf, builtin_type_void_func_ptr);
634}
635\f
636/* Normal frames. */
7f8e7424 637
8de307e0
AS
638static struct m68k_frame_cache *
639m68k_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
640{
641 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache;
642 char buf[4];
643 int i;
644
645 if (*this_cache)
646 return *this_cache;
647
648 cache = m68k_alloc_frame_cache ();
649 *this_cache = cache;
650
651 /* In principle, for normal frames, %fp holds the frame pointer,
652 which holds the base address for the current stack frame.
653 However, for functions that don't need it, the frame pointer is
654 optional. For these "frameless" functions the frame pointer is
655 actually the frame pointer of the calling frame. Signal
656 trampolines are just a special case of a "frameless" function.
657 They (usually) share their frame pointer with the frame that was
658 in progress when the signal occurred. */
659
660 frame_unwind_register (next_frame, M68K_FP_REGNUM, buf);
661 cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
662 if (cache->base == 0)
663 return cache;
664
665 /* For normal frames, %pc is stored at 4(%fp). */
666 cache->saved_regs[M68K_PC_REGNUM] = 4;
667
668 cache->pc = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
669 if (cache->pc != 0)
670 m68k_analyze_prologue (cache->pc, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), cache);
671
672 if (cache->locals < 0)
673 {
674 /* We didn't find a valid frame, which means that CACHE->base
675 currently holds the frame pointer for our calling frame. If
676 we're at the start of a function, or somewhere half-way its
677 prologue, the function's frame probably hasn't been fully
678 setup yet. Try to reconstruct the base address for the stack
679 frame by looking at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless"
680 functions this might work too. */
681
682 frame_unwind_register (next_frame, M68K_SP_REGNUM, buf);
683 cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4) + cache->sp_offset;
684 }
7f8e7424 685
8de307e0
AS
686 /* Now that we have the base address for the stack frame we can
687 calculate the value of %sp in the calling frame. */
688 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 8;
7f8e7424 689
8de307e0
AS
690 /* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
691 instead of offsets. */
692 for (i = 0; i < M68K_NUM_REGS; i++)
693 if (cache->saved_regs[i] != -1)
694 cache->saved_regs[i] += cache->base;
c906108c 695
8de307e0
AS
696 return cache;
697}
c906108c 698
8de307e0
AS
699static void
700m68k_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
701 struct frame_id *this_id)
702{
703 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache = m68k_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
c906108c 704
8de307e0
AS
705 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
706 if (cache->base == 0)
707 return;
c5aa993b 708
8de307e0
AS
709 /* See the end of m68k_push_dummy_call. */
710 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->base + 8, cache->pc);
711}
c5aa993b 712
8de307e0
AS
713static void
714m68k_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
715 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
716 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
717 int *realnump, void *valuep)
718{
719 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache = m68k_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
720
721 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
722
723 if (regnum == M68K_SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
c5aa993b 724 {
8de307e0
AS
725 *optimizedp = 0;
726 *lvalp = not_lval;
727 *addrp = 0;
728 *realnump = -1;
729 if (valuep)
c906108c 730 {
8de307e0
AS
731 /* Store the value. */
732 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 4, cache->saved_sp);
89c3b6d3 733 }
8de307e0
AS
734 return;
735 }
736
737 if (regnum < M68K_NUM_REGS && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1)
738 {
739 *optimizedp = 0;
740 *lvalp = lval_memory;
741 *addrp = cache->saved_regs[regnum];
742 *realnump = -1;
743 if (valuep)
89c3b6d3 744 {
8de307e0
AS
745 /* Read the value in from memory. */
746 read_memory (*addrp, valuep,
747 register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum));
89c3b6d3 748 }
8de307e0 749 return;
c906108c 750 }
8de307e0
AS
751
752 frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum,
753 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
754}
755
756static const struct frame_unwind m68k_frame_unwind =
757{
758 NORMAL_FRAME,
759 m68k_frame_this_id,
760 m68k_frame_prev_register
761};
762
763static const struct frame_unwind *
336d1bba 764m68k_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
8de307e0
AS
765{
766 return &m68k_frame_unwind;
767}
768\f
769/* Signal trampolines. */
770
771static struct m68k_frame_cache *
772m68k_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
773{
774 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache;
775 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
776 struct m68k_sigtramp_info info;
777 char buf[4];
778 int i;
779
780 if (*this_cache)
781 return *this_cache;
782
783 cache = m68k_alloc_frame_cache ();
784
785 frame_unwind_register (next_frame, M68K_SP_REGNUM, buf);
786 cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4) - 4;
787
788 info = tdep->get_sigtramp_info (next_frame);
789
790 for (i = 0; i < M68K_NUM_REGS; i++)
791 if (info.sc_reg_offset[i] != -1)
792 cache->saved_regs[i] = info.sigcontext_addr + info.sc_reg_offset[i];
793
794 *this_cache = cache;
795 return cache;
796}
797
798static void
799m68k_sigtramp_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
800 struct frame_id *this_id)
801{
802 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache =
803 m68k_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
804
805 /* See the end of m68k_push_dummy_call. */
806 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->base + 8, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
807}
808
809static void
810m68k_sigtramp_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
811 void **this_cache,
812 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
813 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
814 int *realnump, void *valuep)
815{
816 /* Make sure we've initialized the cache. */
817 m68k_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
818
819 m68k_frame_prev_register (next_frame, this_cache, regnum,
820 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
821}
822
823static const struct frame_unwind m68k_sigtramp_frame_unwind =
824{
825 SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
826 m68k_sigtramp_frame_this_id,
827 m68k_sigtramp_frame_prev_register
828};
829
830static const struct frame_unwind *
336d1bba 831m68k_sigtramp_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
8de307e0 832{
336d1bba 833 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
8de307e0
AS
834 char *name;
835
836 /* We shouldn't even bother to try if the OSABI didn't register
837 a get_sigtramp_info handler. */
838 if (!gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->get_sigtramp_info)
839 return NULL;
840
841 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
f561f026 842 if (DEPRECATED_PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name))
8de307e0
AS
843 return &m68k_sigtramp_frame_unwind;
844
845 return NULL;
c906108c 846}
8de307e0
AS
847\f
848static CORE_ADDR
849m68k_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
850{
851 struct m68k_frame_cache *cache = m68k_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
852
853 return cache->base;
854}
855
856static const struct frame_base m68k_frame_base =
857{
858 &m68k_frame_unwind,
859 m68k_frame_base_address,
860 m68k_frame_base_address,
861 m68k_frame_base_address
862};
863
864static struct frame_id
865m68k_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
866{
867 char buf[4];
868 CORE_ADDR fp;
c906108c 869
8de307e0
AS
870 frame_unwind_register (next_frame, M68K_FP_REGNUM, buf);
871 fp = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
c906108c 872
8de307e0
AS
873 /* See the end of m68k_push_dummy_call. */
874 return frame_id_build (fp + 8, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
875}
876\f
c5aa993b 877#ifdef USE_PROC_FS /* Target dependent support for /proc */
c906108c
SS
878
879#include <sys/procfs.h>
880
c60c0f5f
MS
881/* Prototypes for supply_gregset etc. */
882#include "gregset.h"
883
c906108c 884/* The /proc interface divides the target machine's register set up into
c5aa993b
JM
885 two different sets, the general register set (gregset) and the floating
886 point register set (fpregset). For each set, there is an ioctl to get
887 the current register set and another ioctl to set the current values.
c906108c 888
c5aa993b
JM
889 The actual structure passed through the ioctl interface is, of course,
890 naturally machine dependent, and is different for each set of registers.
891 For the m68k for example, the general register set is typically defined
892 by:
c906108c 893
c5aa993b 894 typedef int gregset_t[18];
c906108c 895
c5aa993b
JM
896 #define R_D0 0
897 ...
898 #define R_PS 17
c906108c 899
c5aa993b 900 and the floating point set by:
c906108c 901
c5aa993b
JM
902 typedef struct fpregset {
903 int f_pcr;
904 int f_psr;
905 int f_fpiaddr;
906 int f_fpregs[8][3]; (8 regs, 96 bits each)
907 } fpregset_t;
c906108c 908
c5aa993b
JM
909 These routines provide the packing and unpacking of gregset_t and
910 fpregset_t formatted data.
c906108c
SS
911
912 */
913
914/* Atari SVR4 has R_SR but not R_PS */
915
916#if !defined (R_PS) && defined (R_SR)
917#define R_PS R_SR
918#endif
919
920/* Given a pointer to a general register set in /proc format (gregset_t *),
c5aa993b
JM
921 unpack the register contents and supply them as gdb's idea of the current
922 register values. */
c906108c
SS
923
924void
fba45db2 925supply_gregset (gregset_t *gregsetp)
c906108c 926{
52f0bd74
AC
927 int regi;
928 greg_t *regp = (greg_t *) gregsetp;
c906108c 929
c5aa993b 930 for (regi = 0; regi < R_PC; regi++)
c906108c
SS
931 {
932 supply_register (regi, (char *) (regp + regi));
933 }
934 supply_register (PS_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + R_PS));
935 supply_register (PC_REGNUM, (char *) (regp + R_PC));
936}
937
938void
fba45db2 939fill_gregset (gregset_t *gregsetp, int regno)
c906108c 940{
52f0bd74
AC
941 int regi;
942 greg_t *regp = (greg_t *) gregsetp;
c906108c 943
c5aa993b 944 for (regi = 0; regi < R_PC; regi++)
c906108c 945 {
8de307e0
AS
946 if (regno == -1 || regno == regi)
947 regcache_collect (regi, regp + regi);
c906108c 948 }
8de307e0
AS
949 if (regno == -1 || regno == PS_REGNUM)
950 regcache_collect (PS_REGNUM, regp + R_PS);
951 if (regno == -1 || regno == PC_REGNUM)
952 regcache_collect (PC_REGNUM, regp + R_PC);
c906108c
SS
953}
954
955#if defined (FP0_REGNUM)
956
957/* Given a pointer to a floating point register set in /proc format
c5aa993b
JM
958 (fpregset_t *), unpack the register contents and supply them as gdb's
959 idea of the current floating point register values. */
c906108c 960
c5aa993b 961void
fba45db2 962supply_fpregset (fpregset_t *fpregsetp)
c906108c 963{
52f0bd74 964 int regi;
c906108c 965 char *from;
c5aa993b 966
32eeb91a 967 for (regi = FP0_REGNUM; regi < M68K_FPC_REGNUM; regi++)
c906108c 968 {
c5aa993b 969 from = (char *) &(fpregsetp->f_fpregs[regi - FP0_REGNUM][0]);
c906108c
SS
970 supply_register (regi, from);
971 }
32eeb91a
AS
972 supply_register (M68K_FPC_REGNUM, (char *) &(fpregsetp->f_pcr));
973 supply_register (M68K_FPS_REGNUM, (char *) &(fpregsetp->f_psr));
974 supply_register (M68K_FPI_REGNUM, (char *) &(fpregsetp->f_fpiaddr));
c906108c
SS
975}
976
977/* Given a pointer to a floating point register set in /proc format
c5aa993b
JM
978 (fpregset_t *), update the register specified by REGNO from gdb's idea
979 of the current floating point register set. If REGNO is -1, update
980 them all. */
c906108c
SS
981
982void
fba45db2 983fill_fpregset (fpregset_t *fpregsetp, int regno)
c906108c
SS
984{
985 int regi;
c906108c 986
32eeb91a 987 for (regi = FP0_REGNUM; regi < M68K_FPC_REGNUM; regi++)
c906108c 988 {
8de307e0
AS
989 if (regno == -1 || regno == regi)
990 regcache_collect (regi, &fpregsetp->f_fpregs[regi - FP0_REGNUM][0]);
c906108c 991 }
8de307e0
AS
992 if (regno == -1 || regno == M68K_FPC_REGNUM)
993 regcache_collect (M68K_FPC_REGNUM, &fpregsetp->f_pcr);
994 if (regno == -1 || regno == M68K_FPS_REGNUM)
995 regcache_collect (M68K_FPS_REGNUM, &fpregsetp->f_psr);
996 if (regno == -1 || regno == M68K_FPI_REGNUM)
997 regcache_collect (M68K_FPI_REGNUM, &fpregsetp->f_fpiaddr);
c906108c
SS
998}
999
c5aa993b 1000#endif /* defined (FP0_REGNUM) */
c906108c 1001
c5aa993b 1002#endif /* USE_PROC_FS */
c906108c 1003
c906108c
SS
1004/* Figure out where the longjmp will land. Slurp the args out of the stack.
1005 We expect the first arg to be a pointer to the jmp_buf structure from which
1006 we extract the pc (JB_PC) that we will land at. The pc is copied into PC.
1007 This routine returns true on success. */
1008
1009int
f4281f55 1010m68k_get_longjmp_target (CORE_ADDR *pc)
c906108c 1011{
35fc8285 1012 char *buf;
c906108c 1013 CORE_ADDR sp, jb_addr;
eb2e12d7
AS
1014 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1015
1016 if (tdep->jb_pc < 0)
1017 {
1018 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1019 "m68k_get_longjmp_target: not implemented");
1020 return 0;
1021 }
c906108c 1022
35fc8285 1023 buf = alloca (TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
c5aa993b 1024 sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM);
c906108c 1025
b5d78d39
GS
1026 if (target_read_memory (sp + SP_ARG0, /* Offset of first arg on stack */
1027 buf, TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT))
c906108c
SS
1028 return 0;
1029
7c0b4a20 1030 jb_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
c906108c 1031
eb2e12d7 1032 if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + tdep->jb_pc * tdep->jb_elt_size, buf,
c906108c
SS
1033 TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT))
1034 return 0;
1035
7c0b4a20 1036 *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
c906108c
SS
1037 return 1;
1038}
c906108c 1039
152d9db6
GS
1040/* Function: m68k_gdbarch_init
1041 Initializer function for the m68k gdbarch vector.
1042 Called by gdbarch. Sets up the gdbarch vector(s) for this target. */
1043
1044static struct gdbarch *
1045m68k_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1046{
1047 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = NULL;
1048 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1049
1050 /* find a candidate among the list of pre-declared architectures. */
1051 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1052 if (arches != NULL)
1053 return (arches->gdbarch);
1054
eb2e12d7
AS
1055 tdep = xmalloc (sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
1056 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
152d9db6 1057
5d3ed2e3
GS
1058 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_m68881_ext);
1059 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 96);
1060
5d3ed2e3 1061 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, m68k_skip_prologue);
103a1597 1062 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, m68k_local_breakpoint_from_pc);
5d3ed2e3
GS
1063
1064 /* Stack grows down. */
1065 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
78bf922a 1066 set_gdbarch_parm_boundary (gdbarch, 32);
6300c360
GS
1067
1068 set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
942dc0e9
GS
1069 set_gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch, 2);
1070
8de307e0
AS
1071 set_gdbarch_extract_return_value (gdbarch, m68k_extract_return_value);
1072 set_gdbarch_store_return_value (gdbarch, m68k_store_return_value);
74055713 1073 set_gdbarch_deprecated_extract_struct_value_address (gdbarch, m68k_extract_struct_value_address);
c481dac7 1074 set_gdbarch_use_struct_convention (gdbarch, m68k_use_struct_convention);
942dc0e9 1075
19772a2c 1076 set_gdbarch_deprecated_frameless_function_invocation (gdbarch, m68k_frameless_function_invocation);
6300c360 1077 set_gdbarch_frame_args_skip (gdbarch, 8);
942dc0e9 1078
8de307e0 1079 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, m68k_register_type);
5d3ed2e3 1080 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, m68k_register_name);
942dc0e9
GS
1081 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 29);
1082 set_gdbarch_register_bytes_ok (gdbarch, m68k_register_bytes_ok);
32eeb91a 1083 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, M68K_SP_REGNUM);
32eeb91a
AS
1084 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, M68K_PC_REGNUM);
1085 set_gdbarch_ps_regnum (gdbarch, M68K_PS_REGNUM);
1086 set_gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch, M68K_FP0_REGNUM);
a2c6a6d5 1087
8de307e0 1088 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, m68k_push_dummy_call);
6c0e89ed 1089
650fcc91
AS
1090 /* Disassembler. */
1091 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_m68k);
1092
eb2e12d7
AS
1093#if defined JB_PC && defined JB_ELEMENT_SIZE
1094 tdep->jb_pc = JB_PC;
1095 tdep->jb_elt_size = JB_ELEMENT_SIZE;
1096#else
1097 tdep->jb_pc = -1;
1098#endif
8de307e0 1099 tdep->get_sigtramp_info = NULL;
c481dac7 1100 tdep->struct_return = pcc_struct_return;
8de307e0
AS
1101
1102 /* Frame unwinder. */
1103 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, m68k_unwind_dummy_id);
1104 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, m68k_unwind_pc);
3f244638
AS
1105
1106 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
1107 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_sniffer);
1108
8de307e0 1109 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &m68k_frame_base);
eb2e12d7 1110
55809acb
AS
1111 /* Hook in ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
1112 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
1113
eb2e12d7
AS
1114 /* Now we have tuned the configuration, set a few final things,
1115 based on what the OS ABI has told us. */
1116
1117 if (tdep->jb_pc >= 0)
1118 set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, m68k_get_longjmp_target);
1119
336d1bba
AC
1120 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, m68k_sigtramp_frame_sniffer);
1121 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, m68k_frame_sniffer);
8de307e0 1122
152d9db6
GS
1123 return gdbarch;
1124}
1125
1126
1127static void
1128m68k_dump_tdep (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch, struct ui_file *file)
1129{
eb2e12d7 1130 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
152d9db6 1131
eb2e12d7
AS
1132 if (tdep == NULL)
1133 return;
152d9db6 1134}
2acceee2 1135
a78f21af
AC
1136extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_m68k_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1137
c906108c 1138void
fba45db2 1139_initialize_m68k_tdep (void)
c906108c 1140{
152d9db6 1141 gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_m68k, m68k_gdbarch_init, m68k_dump_tdep);
c906108c 1142}
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