Rename gdb exception types
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / python / py-finishbreakpoint.c
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1/* Python interface to finish breakpoints
2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 2011-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20
21
22#include "defs.h"
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23#include "python-internal.h"
24#include "breakpoint.h"
25#include "frame.h"
26#include "gdbthread.h"
27#include "arch-utils.h"
28#include "language.h"
76727919 29#include "observable.h"
cc72b2a2 30#include "inferior.h"
6a3a010b 31#include "block.h"
f00aae0f 32#include "location.h"
cc72b2a2 33
cc72b2a2 34/* Function that is called when a Python finish bp is found out of scope. */
a121b7c1 35static const char outofscope_func[] = "out_of_scope";
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36
37/* struct implementing the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object by extending
38 the gdb.Breakpoint class. */
39struct finish_breakpoint_object
40{
41 /* gdb.Breakpoint base class. */
4cb0213d 42 gdbpy_breakpoint_object py_bp;
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43 /* gdb.Type object of the value return by the breakpointed function.
44 May be NULL if no debug information was available or return type
45 was VOID. */
46 PyObject *return_type;
6a3a010b 47 /* gdb.Value object of the function finished by this breakpoint. Will be
cc72b2a2 48 NULL if return_type is NULL. */
6a3a010b 49 PyObject *function_value;
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50 /* When stopped at this FinishBreakpoint, gdb.Value object returned by
51 the function; Py_None if the value is not computable; NULL if GDB is
52 not stopped at a FinishBreakpoint. */
53 PyObject *return_value;
54};
55
e36122e9 56extern PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type
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57 CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("finish_breakpoint_object");
58
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59/* Python function to get the 'return_value' attribute of
60 FinishBreakpoint. */
61
62static PyObject *
63bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue (PyObject *self, void *closure)
64{
65 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp =
66 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
67
68 if (!self_finishbp->return_value)
69 Py_RETURN_NONE;
70
71 Py_INCREF (self_finishbp->return_value);
72 return self_finishbp->return_value;
73}
74
75/* Deallocate FinishBreakpoint object. */
76
77static void
78bpfinishpy_dealloc (PyObject *self)
79{
80 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish =
81 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
82
6a3a010b 83 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value);
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84 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_type);
85 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_value);
86}
87
88/* Triggered when gdbpy_should_stop is about to execute the `stop' callback
89 of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ. Will compute and cache the
90 `return_value', if possible. */
91
92void
4cb0213d 93bpfinishpy_pre_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
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94{
95 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp =
96 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) bp_obj;
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97
98 /* Can compute return_value only once. */
99 gdb_assert (!self_finishbp->return_value);
100
101 if (!self_finishbp->return_type)
102 return;
103
a70b8144 104 try
cc72b2a2 105 {
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106 struct value *function =
107 value_object_to_value (self_finishbp->function_value);
108 struct type *value_type =
109 type_object_to_type (self_finishbp->return_type);
0700e23e 110 struct value *ret = get_return_value (function, value_type);
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111
112 if (ret)
113 {
114 self_finishbp->return_value = value_to_value_object (ret);
115 if (!self_finishbp->return_value)
116 gdbpy_print_stack ();
117 }
118 else
119 {
120 Py_INCREF (Py_None);
121 self_finishbp->return_value = Py_None;
122 }
123 }
230d2906 124 catch (const gdb_exception &except)
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125 {
126 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
127 gdbpy_print_stack ();
128 }
129}
130
131/* Triggered when gdbpy_should_stop has triggered the `stop' callback
132 of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ. */
133
134void
4cb0213d 135bpfinishpy_post_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
cc72b2a2 136{
cc72b2a2 137
a70b8144 138 try
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139 {
140 /* Can't delete it here, but it will be removed at the next stop. */
141 disable_breakpoint (bp_obj->bp);
142 gdb_assert (bp_obj->bp->disposition == disp_del);
143 }
230d2906 144 catch (const gdb_exception &except)
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145 {
146 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
147 gdbpy_print_stack ();
148 }
149}
150
151/* Python function to create a new breakpoint. */
152
153static int
154bpfinishpy_init (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
155{
2adadf51 156 static const char *keywords[] = { "frame", "internal", NULL };
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157 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish =
158 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
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159 PyObject *frame_obj = NULL;
160 int thread;
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161 struct frame_info *frame = NULL; /* init for gcc -Wall */
162 struct frame_info *prev_frame = NULL;
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163 struct frame_id frame_id;
164 PyObject *internal = NULL;
165 int internal_bp = 0;
a06efdd6 166 CORE_ADDR pc;
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167 struct symbol *function;
168
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169 if (!gdb_PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kwargs, "|OO", keywords,
170 &frame_obj, &internal))
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171 return -1;
172
a70b8144 173 try
cc72b2a2 174 {
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175 /* Default frame to newest frame if necessary. */
176 if (frame_obj == NULL)
177 frame = get_current_frame ();
cc72b2a2 178 else
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179 frame = frame_object_to_frame_info (frame_obj);
180
181 if (frame == NULL)
182 {
256458bc 183 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
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184 _("Invalid ID for the `frame' object."));
185 }
186 else
187 {
188 prev_frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
189 if (prev_frame == 0)
190 {
191 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
192 _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" not "
193 "meaningful in the outermost "
194 "frame."));
195 }
196 else if (get_frame_type (prev_frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
197 {
198 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
199 _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" cannot "
200 "be set on a dummy frame."));
201 }
202 else
203 {
204 frame_id = get_frame_id (prev_frame);
205 if (frame_id_eq (frame_id, null_frame_id))
206 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
207 _("Invalid ID for the `frame' object."));
208 }
209 }
cc72b2a2 210 }
230d2906 211 catch (const gdb_exception &except)
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212 {
213 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
214 return -1;
215 }
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216
217 if (PyErr_Occurred ())
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218 return -1;
219
00431a78 220 if (inferior_ptid == null_ptid)
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221 {
222 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
223 _("No thread currently selected."));
224 return -1;
225 }
226
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227 thread = inferior_thread ()->global_num;
228
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229 if (internal)
230 {
231 internal_bp = PyObject_IsTrue (internal);
256458bc 232 if (internal_bp == -1)
cc72b2a2 233 {
256458bc 234 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
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235 _("The value of `internal' must be a boolean."));
236 return -1;
237 }
238 }
239
240 /* Find the function we will return from. */
241 self_bpfinish->return_type = NULL;
6a3a010b 242 self_bpfinish->function_value = NULL;
cc72b2a2 243
a70b8144 244 try
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245 {
246 if (get_frame_pc_if_available (frame, &pc))
247 {
248 function = find_pc_function (pc);
249 if (function != NULL)
250 {
251 struct type *ret_type =
f097f5ad 252 check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (SYMBOL_TYPE (function)));
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253
254 /* Remember only non-void return types. */
255 if (TYPE_CODE (ret_type) != TYPE_CODE_VOID)
256 {
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257 struct value *func_value;
258
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259 /* Ignore Python errors at this stage. */
260 self_bpfinish->return_type = type_to_type_object (ret_type);
261 PyErr_Clear ();
63e43d3a 262 func_value = read_var_value (function, NULL, frame);
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263 self_bpfinish->function_value =
264 value_to_value_object (func_value);
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265 PyErr_Clear ();
266 }
267 }
268 }
269 }
230d2906 270 catch (const gdb_exception &except)
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271 {
272 /* Just swallow. Either the return type or the function value
273 remain NULL. */
274 }
275
276 if (self_bpfinish->return_type == NULL || self_bpfinish->function_value == NULL)
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277 {
278 /* Won't be able to compute return value. */
279 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_type);
6a3a010b 280 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value);
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281
282 self_bpfinish->return_type = NULL;
6a3a010b 283 self_bpfinish->function_value = NULL;
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284 }
285
286 bppy_pending_object = &self_bpfinish->py_bp;
287 bppy_pending_object->number = -1;
288 bppy_pending_object->bp = NULL;
289
a70b8144 290 try
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291 {
292 /* Set a breakpoint on the return address. */
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293 event_location_up location
294 = new_address_location (get_frame_pc (prev_frame), NULL, 0);
cc72b2a2 295 create_breakpoint (python_gdbarch,
ffc2605c 296 location.get (), NULL, thread, NULL,
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297 0,
298 1 /*temp_flag*/,
299 bp_breakpoint,
300 0,
301 AUTO_BOOLEAN_TRUE,
302 &bkpt_breakpoint_ops,
44f238bb 303 0, 1, internal_bp, 0);
cc72b2a2 304 }
230d2906 305 catch (const gdb_exception &except)
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306 {
307 GDB_PY_SET_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
308 }
256458bc 309
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310 self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->frame_id = frame_id;
311 self_bpfinish->py_bp.is_finish_bp = 1;
256458bc 312
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313 /* Bind the breakpoint with the current program space. */
314 self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->pspace = current_program_space;
315
316 return 0;
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317}
318
319/* Called when GDB notices that the finish breakpoint BP_OBJ is out of
320 the current callstack. Triggers the method OUT_OF_SCOPE if implemented,
321 then delete the breakpoint. */
322
323static void
324bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (struct finish_breakpoint_object *bpfinish_obj)
325{
4cb0213d 326 gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj = (gdbpy_breakpoint_object *) bpfinish_obj;
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327 PyObject *py_obj = (PyObject *) bp_obj;
328
329 if (bpfinish_obj->py_bp.bp->enable_state == bp_enabled
330 && PyObject_HasAttrString (py_obj, outofscope_func))
331 {
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332 gdbpy_ref<> meth_result (PyObject_CallMethod (py_obj, outofscope_func,
333 NULL));
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334 if (meth_result == NULL)
335 gdbpy_print_stack ();
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336 }
337
338 delete_breakpoint (bpfinish_obj->py_bp.bp);
339}
340
341/* Callback for `bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope'. Triggers Python's
342 `B->out_of_scope' function if B is a FinishBreakpoint out of its scope. */
343
344static int
345bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb (struct breakpoint *b, void *args)
346{
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347 struct breakpoint *bp_stopped = (struct breakpoint *) args;
348 PyObject *py_bp = (PyObject *) b->py_bp_object;
256458bc 349
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350 /* Trigger out_of_scope if this is a FinishBreakpoint and its frame is
351 not anymore in the current callstack. */
352 if (py_bp != NULL && b->py_bp_object->is_finish_bp)
353 {
354 struct finish_breakpoint_object *finish_bp =
355 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) py_bp;
356
357 /* Check scope if not currently stopped at the FinishBreakpoint. */
358 if (b != bp_stopped)
359 {
a70b8144 360 try
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361 {
362 if (b->pspace == current_inferior ()->pspace
363 && (!target_has_registers
364 || frame_find_by_id (b->frame_id) == NULL))
365 bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (finish_bp);
366 }
230d2906 367 catch (const gdb_exception &except)
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368 {
369 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
370 gdbpy_print_stack ();
371 }
372 }
373 }
374
375 return 0;
376}
377
378/* Attached to `stop' notifications, check if the execution has run
379 out of the scope of any FinishBreakpoint before it has been hit. */
380
381static void
382bpfinishpy_handle_stop (struct bpstats *bs, int print_frame)
383{
6e7c365e 384 gdbpy_enter enter_py (get_current_arch (), current_language);
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385
386 iterate_over_breakpoints (bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb,
387 bs == NULL ? NULL : bs->breakpoint_at);
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388}
389
390/* Attached to `exit' notifications, triggers all the necessary out of
391 scope notifications. */
392
393static void
394bpfinishpy_handle_exit (struct inferior *inf)
395{
6e7c365e 396 gdbpy_enter enter_py (target_gdbarch (), current_language);
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397
398 iterate_over_breakpoints (bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb, NULL);
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399}
400
401/* Initialize the Python finish breakpoint code. */
402
999633ed 403int
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404gdbpy_initialize_finishbreakpoints (void)
405{
406 if (PyType_Ready (&finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0)
999633ed 407 return -1;
256458bc 408
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409 if (gdb_pymodule_addobject (gdb_module, "FinishBreakpoint",
410 (PyObject *) &finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0)
999633ed 411 return -1;
256458bc 412
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413 gdb::observers::normal_stop.attach (bpfinishpy_handle_stop);
414 gdb::observers::inferior_exit.attach (bpfinishpy_handle_exit);
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415
416 return 0;
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417}
418
0d1f4ceb 419static gdb_PyGetSetDef finish_breakpoint_object_getset[] = {
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420 { "return_value", bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue, NULL,
421 "gdb.Value object representing the return value, if any. \
422None otherwise.", NULL },
423 { NULL } /* Sentinel. */
424};
425
e36122e9 426PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type =
cc72b2a2 427{
9a27f2c6 428 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
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429 "gdb.FinishBreakpoint", /*tp_name*/
430 sizeof (struct finish_breakpoint_object), /*tp_basicsize*/
431 0, /*tp_itemsize*/
432 bpfinishpy_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
433 0, /*tp_print*/
434 0, /*tp_getattr*/
435 0, /*tp_setattr*/
436 0, /*tp_compare*/
437 0, /*tp_repr*/
438 0, /*tp_as_number*/
439 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
440 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
441 0, /*tp_hash */
442 0, /*tp_call*/
443 0, /*tp_str*/
444 0, /*tp_getattro*/
445 0, /*tp_setattro */
446 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
447 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
448 "GDB finish breakpoint object", /* tp_doc */
449 0, /* tp_traverse */
450 0, /* tp_clear */
451 0, /* tp_richcompare */
452 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
453 0, /* tp_iter */
454 0, /* tp_iternext */
455 0, /* tp_methods */
456 0, /* tp_members */
457 finish_breakpoint_object_getset,/* tp_getset */
458 &breakpoint_object_type, /* tp_base */
459 0, /* tp_dict */
460 0, /* tp_descr_get */
461 0, /* tp_descr_set */
462 0, /* tp_dictoffset */
463 bpfinishpy_init, /* tp_init */
464 0, /* tp_alloc */
465 0 /* tp_new */
466};
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