bfd/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / sparc-tdep.c
CommitLineData
386c036b 1/* Target-dependent code for SPARC.
cda5a58a 2
0a8f48b9 3 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c 4
c5aa993b 5 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 6
c5aa993b
JM
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 11
c5aa993b
JM
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 16
c5aa993b
JM
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
197e01b6
EZ
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
c906108c 21
c906108c 22#include "defs.h"
5af923b0 23#include "arch-utils.h"
386c036b 24#include "dis-asm.h"
f5a9b87d 25#include "dwarf2-frame.h"
386c036b 26#include "floatformat.h"
c906108c 27#include "frame.h"
386c036b
MK
28#include "frame-base.h"
29#include "frame-unwind.h"
30#include "gdbcore.h"
31#include "gdbtypes.h"
c906108c 32#include "inferior.h"
386c036b
MK
33#include "symtab.h"
34#include "objfiles.h"
35#include "osabi.h"
36#include "regcache.h"
c906108c
SS
37#include "target.h"
38#include "value.h"
c906108c 39
43bd9a9e 40#include "gdb_assert.h"
386c036b 41#include "gdb_string.h"
c906108c 42
386c036b 43#include "sparc-tdep.h"
c906108c 44
a54124c5
MK
45struct regset;
46
9eb42ed1
MK
47/* This file implements the SPARC 32-bit ABI as defined by the section
48 "Low-Level System Information" of the SPARC Compliance Definition
49 (SCD) 2.4.1, which is the 32-bit System V psABI for SPARC. The SCD
f2e7c15d 50 lists changes with respect to the original 32-bit psABI as defined
9eb42ed1 51 in the "System V ABI, SPARC Processor Supplement".
386c036b
MK
52
53 Note that if we talk about SunOS, we mean SunOS 4.x, which was
54 BSD-based, which is sometimes (retroactively?) referred to as
55 Solaris 1.x. If we talk about Solaris we mean Solaris 2.x and
56 above (Solaris 7, 8 and 9 are nothing but Solaris 2.7, 2.8 and 2.9
57 suffering from severe version number inflation). Solaris 2.x is
58 also known as SunOS 5.x, since that's what uname(1) says. Solaris
59 2.x is SVR4-based. */
60
61/* Please use the sparc32_-prefix for 32-bit specific code, the
62 sparc64_-prefix for 64-bit specific code and the sparc_-prefix for
63 code that can handle both. The 64-bit specific code lives in
64 sparc64-tdep.c; don't add any here. */
65
66/* The SPARC Floating-Point Quad-Precision format is similar to
67 big-endian IA-64 Quad-recision format. */
68#define floatformat_sparc_quad floatformat_ia64_quad_big
69
70/* The stack pointer is offset from the stack frame by a BIAS of 2047
71 (0x7ff) for 64-bit code. BIAS is likely to be defined on SPARC
72 hosts, so undefine it first. */
73#undef BIAS
74#define BIAS 2047
75
76/* Macros to extract fields from SPARC instructions. */
c906108c
SS
77#define X_OP(i) (((i) >> 30) & 0x3)
78#define X_RD(i) (((i) >> 25) & 0x1f)
79#define X_A(i) (((i) >> 29) & 1)
80#define X_COND(i) (((i) >> 25) & 0xf)
81#define X_OP2(i) (((i) >> 22) & 0x7)
82#define X_IMM22(i) ((i) & 0x3fffff)
83#define X_OP3(i) (((i) >> 19) & 0x3f)
075ccec8 84#define X_RS1(i) (((i) >> 14) & 0x1f)
c906108c 85#define X_I(i) (((i) >> 13) & 1)
c906108c 86/* Sign extension macros. */
c906108c 87#define X_DISP22(i) ((X_IMM22 (i) ^ 0x200000) - 0x200000)
c906108c 88#define X_DISP19(i) ((((i) & 0x7ffff) ^ 0x40000) - 0x40000)
075ccec8 89#define X_SIMM13(i) ((((i) & 0x1fff) ^ 0x1000) - 0x1000)
c906108c 90
386c036b
MK
91/* Fetch the instruction at PC. Instructions are always big-endian
92 even if the processor operates in little-endian mode. */
93
94unsigned long
95sparc_fetch_instruction (CORE_ADDR pc)
c906108c 96{
e1613aba 97 gdb_byte buf[4];
386c036b
MK
98 unsigned long insn;
99 int i;
100
690668cc 101 /* If we can't read the instruction at PC, return zero. */
b5bf31df 102 if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, buf, sizeof (buf)))
690668cc 103 return 0;
c906108c 104
386c036b
MK
105 insn = 0;
106 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (buf); i++)
107 insn = (insn << 8) | buf[i];
108 return insn;
109}
42cdca6c
MK
110\f
111
5465445a
JB
112/* Return non-zero if the instruction corresponding to PC is an "unimp"
113 instruction. */
114
115static int
116sparc_is_unimp_insn (CORE_ADDR pc)
117{
118 const unsigned long insn = sparc_fetch_instruction (pc);
119
120 return ((insn & 0xc1c00000) == 0);
121}
122
42cdca6c
MK
123/* OpenBSD/sparc includes StackGhost, which according to the author's
124 website http://stackghost.cerias.purdue.edu "... transparently and
125 automatically protects applications' stack frames; more
126 specifically, it guards the return pointers. The protection
127 mechanisms require no application source or binary modification and
128 imposes only a negligible performance penalty."
129
130 The same website provides the following description of how
131 StackGhost works:
132
133 "StackGhost interfaces with the kernel trap handler that would
134 normally write out registers to the stack and the handler that
135 would read them back in. By XORing a cookie into the
136 return-address saved in the user stack when it is actually written
137 to the stack, and then XOR it out when the return-address is pulled
138 from the stack, StackGhost can cause attacker corrupted return
139 pointers to behave in a manner the attacker cannot predict.
140 StackGhost can also use several unused bits in the return pointer
141 to detect a smashed return pointer and abort the process."
142
143 For GDB this means that whenever we're reading %i7 from a stack
144 frame's window save area, we'll have to XOR the cookie.
145
146 More information on StackGuard can be found on in:
147
148 Mike Frantzen and Mike Shuey. "StackGhost: Hardware Facilitated
149 Stack Protection." 2001. Published in USENIX Security Symposium
150 '01. */
151
152/* Fetch StackGhost Per-Process XOR cookie. */
153
154ULONGEST
155sparc_fetch_wcookie (void)
156{
baf92889 157 struct target_ops *ops = &current_target;
e1613aba 158 gdb_byte buf[8];
baf92889
MK
159 int len;
160
13547ab6 161 len = target_read (ops, TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE, NULL, buf, 0, 8);
baf92889
MK
162 if (len == -1)
163 return 0;
42cdca6c 164
baf92889
MK
165 /* We should have either an 32-bit or an 64-bit cookie. */
166 gdb_assert (len == 4 || len == 8);
167
168 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, len);
169}
386c036b 170\f
baf92889 171
386c036b 172/* Return the contents if register REGNUM as an address. */
c906108c 173
c893be75 174CORE_ADDR
386c036b
MK
175sparc_address_from_register (int regnum)
176{
177 ULONGEST addr;
c906108c 178
386c036b
MK
179 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (current_regcache, regnum, &addr);
180 return addr;
181}
182\f
c906108c 183
386c036b
MK
184/* The functions on this page are intended to be used to classify
185 function arguments. */
c906108c 186
386c036b 187/* Check whether TYPE is "Integral or Pointer". */
c906108c 188
386c036b
MK
189static int
190sparc_integral_or_pointer_p (const struct type *type)
c906108c 191{
80ad1639
MK
192 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
193
386c036b 194 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
c906108c 195 {
386c036b
MK
196 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
197 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
198 case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
199 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
200 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
80ad1639
MK
201 /* We have byte, half-word, word and extended-word/doubleword
202 integral types. The doubleword is an extension to the
203 original 32-bit ABI by the SCD 2.4.x. */
204 return (len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4 || len == 8);
386c036b
MK
205 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
206 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
80ad1639
MK
207 /* Allow either 32-bit or 64-bit pointers. */
208 return (len == 4 || len == 8);
386c036b
MK
209 default:
210 break;
211 }
c906108c 212
386c036b
MK
213 return 0;
214}
c906108c 215
386c036b 216/* Check whether TYPE is "Floating". */
c906108c 217
386c036b
MK
218static int
219sparc_floating_p (const struct type *type)
220{
221 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
c906108c 222 {
386c036b
MK
223 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
224 {
225 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
226 return (len == 4 || len == 8 || len == 16);
227 }
228 default:
229 break;
230 }
231
232 return 0;
233}
c906108c 234
386c036b 235/* Check whether TYPE is "Structure or Union". */
c906108c 236
386c036b
MK
237static int
238sparc_structure_or_union_p (const struct type *type)
239{
240 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
241 {
242 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
243 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
244 return 1;
245 default:
246 break;
c906108c 247 }
386c036b
MK
248
249 return 0;
c906108c 250}
386c036b
MK
251
252/* Register information. */
253
254static const char *sparc32_register_names[] =
5af923b0 255{
386c036b
MK
256 "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7",
257 "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "sp", "o7",
258 "l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",
259 "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "fp", "i7",
260
261 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
262 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
263 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
264 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",
265
266 "y", "psr", "wim", "tbr", "pc", "npc", "fsr", "csr"
5af923b0
MS
267};
268
386c036b
MK
269/* Total number of registers. */
270#define SPARC32_NUM_REGS ARRAY_SIZE (sparc32_register_names)
c906108c 271
386c036b
MK
272/* We provide the aliases %d0..%d30 for the floating registers as
273 "psuedo" registers. */
274
275static const char *sparc32_pseudo_register_names[] =
276{
277 "d0", "d2", "d4", "d6", "d8", "d10", "d12", "d14",
278 "d16", "d18", "d20", "d22", "d24", "d26", "d28", "d30"
279};
280
281/* Total number of pseudo registers. */
282#define SPARC32_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS ARRAY_SIZE (sparc32_pseudo_register_names)
283
284/* Return the name of register REGNUM. */
285
286static const char *
287sparc32_register_name (int regnum)
288{
289 if (regnum >= 0 && regnum < SPARC32_NUM_REGS)
290 return sparc32_register_names[regnum];
291
292 if (regnum < SPARC32_NUM_REGS + SPARC32_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
293 return sparc32_pseudo_register_names[regnum - SPARC32_NUM_REGS];
294
295 return NULL;
296}
297
298/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
299 register REGNUM. */
300
301static struct type *
302sparc32_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
303{
304 if (regnum >= SPARC_F0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_F31_REGNUM)
305 return builtin_type_float;
306
307 if (regnum >= SPARC32_D0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC32_D30_REGNUM)
308 return builtin_type_double;
309
310 if (regnum == SPARC_SP_REGNUM || regnum == SPARC_FP_REGNUM)
311 return builtin_type_void_data_ptr;
312
313 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM || regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM)
314 return builtin_type_void_func_ptr;
315
316 return builtin_type_int32;
317}
318
319static void
320sparc32_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
321 struct regcache *regcache,
e1613aba 322 int regnum, gdb_byte *buf)
386c036b
MK
323{
324 gdb_assert (regnum >= SPARC32_D0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC32_D30_REGNUM);
325
326 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + 2 * (regnum - SPARC32_D0_REGNUM);
327 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum, buf);
e1613aba 328 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 4);
386c036b
MK
329}
330
331static void
332sparc32_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
333 struct regcache *regcache,
e1613aba 334 int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf)
386c036b
MK
335{
336 gdb_assert (regnum >= SPARC32_D0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC32_D30_REGNUM);
337
338 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + 2 * (regnum - SPARC32_D0_REGNUM);
339 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum, buf);
e1613aba 340 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 4);
386c036b
MK
341}
342\f
343
344static CORE_ADDR
345sparc32_push_dummy_code (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR sp,
346 CORE_ADDR funcaddr, int using_gcc,
347 struct value **args, int nargs,
348 struct type *value_type,
349 CORE_ADDR *real_pc, CORE_ADDR *bp_addr)
c906108c 350{
386c036b
MK
351 *bp_addr = sp - 4;
352 *real_pc = funcaddr;
353
354 if (using_struct_return (value_type, using_gcc))
c906108c 355 {
e1613aba 356 gdb_byte buf[4];
386c036b
MK
357
358 /* This is an UNIMP instruction. */
359 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) & 0x1fff);
360 write_memory (sp - 8, buf, 4);
361 return sp - 8;
c906108c
SS
362 }
363
386c036b
MK
364 return sp - 4;
365}
366
367static CORE_ADDR
368sparc32_store_arguments (struct regcache *regcache, int nargs,
369 struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
370 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
371{
372 /* Number of words in the "parameter array". */
373 int num_elements = 0;
374 int element = 0;
375 int i;
376
377 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
c906108c 378 {
4991999e 379 struct type *type = value_type (args[i]);
386c036b
MK
380 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
381
382 if (sparc_structure_or_union_p (type)
383 || (sparc_floating_p (type) && len == 16))
c906108c 384 {
386c036b
MK
385 /* Structure, Union and Quad-Precision Arguments. */
386 sp -= len;
387
388 /* Use doubleword alignment for these values. That's always
389 correct, and wasting a few bytes shouldn't be a problem. */
390 sp &= ~0x7;
391
0fd88904 392 write_memory (sp, value_contents (args[i]), len);
386c036b
MK
393 args[i] = value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (type), sp);
394 num_elements++;
395 }
396 else if (sparc_floating_p (type))
397 {
398 /* Floating arguments. */
399 gdb_assert (len == 4 || len == 8);
400 num_elements += (len / 4);
c906108c 401 }
c5aa993b
JM
402 else
403 {
386c036b
MK
404 /* Integral and pointer arguments. */
405 gdb_assert (sparc_integral_or_pointer_p (type));
406
407 if (len < 4)
408 args[i] = value_cast (builtin_type_int32, args[i]);
409 num_elements += ((len + 3) / 4);
c5aa993b 410 }
c906108c 411 }
c906108c 412
386c036b
MK
413 /* Always allocate at least six words. */
414 sp -= max (6, num_elements) * 4;
c906108c 415
386c036b
MK
416 /* The psABI says that "Software convention requires space for the
417 struct/union return value pointer, even if the word is unused." */
418 sp -= 4;
c906108c 419
386c036b
MK
420 /* The psABI says that "Although software convention and the
421 operating system require every stack frame to be doubleword
422 aligned." */
423 sp &= ~0x7;
c906108c 424
386c036b 425 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
c906108c 426 {
0fd88904 427 const bfd_byte *valbuf = value_contents (args[i]);
4991999e 428 struct type *type = value_type (args[i]);
386c036b 429 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
c906108c 430
386c036b 431 gdb_assert (len == 4 || len == 8);
c906108c 432
386c036b
MK
433 if (element < 6)
434 {
435 int regnum = SPARC_O0_REGNUM + element;
c906108c 436
386c036b
MK
437 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum, valbuf);
438 if (len > 4 && element < 5)
439 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum + 1, valbuf + 4);
440 }
5af923b0 441
386c036b
MK
442 /* Always store the argument in memory. */
443 write_memory (sp + 4 + element * 4, valbuf, len);
444 element += len / 4;
445 }
c906108c 446
386c036b 447 gdb_assert (element == num_elements);
c906108c 448
386c036b 449 if (struct_return)
c906108c 450 {
e1613aba 451 gdb_byte buf[4];
c906108c 452
386c036b
MK
453 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, struct_addr);
454 write_memory (sp, buf, 4);
455 }
c906108c 456
386c036b 457 return sp;
c906108c
SS
458}
459
386c036b 460static CORE_ADDR
7d9b040b 461sparc32_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
386c036b
MK
462 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
463 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
464 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
c906108c 465{
386c036b
MK
466 CORE_ADDR call_pc = (struct_return ? (bp_addr - 12) : (bp_addr - 8));
467
468 /* Set return address. */
469 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_O7_REGNUM, call_pc);
470
471 /* Set up function arguments. */
472 sp = sparc32_store_arguments (regcache, nargs, args, sp,
473 struct_return, struct_addr);
474
475 /* Allocate the 16-word window save area. */
476 sp -= 16 * 4;
c906108c 477
386c036b
MK
478 /* Stack should be doubleword aligned at this point. */
479 gdb_assert (sp % 8 == 0);
c906108c 480
386c036b
MK
481 /* Finally, update the stack pointer. */
482 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_SP_REGNUM, sp);
483
484 return sp;
485}
486\f
c906108c 487
386c036b
MK
488/* Use the program counter to determine the contents and size of a
489 breakpoint instruction. Return a pointer to a string of bytes that
490 encode a breakpoint instruction, store the length of the string in
491 *LEN and optionally adjust *PC to point to the correct memory
492 location for inserting the breakpoint. */
493
e1613aba 494static const gdb_byte *
386c036b
MK
495sparc_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pc, int *len)
496{
864a1a37 497 static const gdb_byte break_insn[] = { 0x91, 0xd0, 0x20, 0x01 };
c5aa993b 498
386c036b
MK
499 *len = sizeof (break_insn);
500 return break_insn;
c906108c 501}
386c036b 502\f
c906108c 503
386c036b 504/* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */
c906108c 505
386c036b
MK
506static struct sparc_frame_cache *
507sparc_alloc_frame_cache (void)
508{
509 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache;
510 int i;
c906108c 511
386c036b 512 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct sparc_frame_cache);
c906108c 513
386c036b
MK
514 /* Base address. */
515 cache->base = 0;
516 cache->pc = 0;
c906108c 517
386c036b
MK
518 /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
519 cache->frameless_p = 1;
520
521 cache->struct_return_p = 0;
522
523 return cache;
524}
525
526CORE_ADDR
527sparc_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
528 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache)
c906108c 529{
386c036b
MK
530 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
531 unsigned long insn;
532 int offset = 0;
c906108c 533 int dest = -1;
c906108c 534
386c036b
MK
535 if (current_pc <= pc)
536 return current_pc;
537
538 /* We have to handle to "Procedure Linkage Table" (PLT) special. On
539 SPARC the linker usually defines a symbol (typically
540 _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_) at the start of the .plt section.
541 This symbol makes us end up here with PC pointing at the start of
542 the PLT and CURRENT_PC probably pointing at a PLT entry. If we
543 would do our normal prologue analysis, we would probably conclude
544 that we've got a frame when in reality we don't, since the
545 dynamic linker patches up the first PLT with some code that
546 starts with a SAVE instruction. Patch up PC such that it points
547 at the start of our PLT entry. */
548 if (tdep->plt_entry_size > 0 && in_plt_section (current_pc, NULL))
549 pc = current_pc - ((current_pc - pc) % tdep->plt_entry_size);
c906108c 550
386c036b
MK
551 insn = sparc_fetch_instruction (pc);
552
553 /* Recognize a SETHI insn and record its destination. */
554 if (X_OP (insn) == 0 && X_OP2 (insn) == 0x04)
c906108c
SS
555 {
556 dest = X_RD (insn);
386c036b
MK
557 offset += 4;
558
559 insn = sparc_fetch_instruction (pc + 4);
c906108c
SS
560 }
561
386c036b
MK
562 /* Allow for an arithmetic operation on DEST or %g1. */
563 if (X_OP (insn) == 2 && X_I (insn)
c906108c
SS
564 && (X_RD (insn) == 1 || X_RD (insn) == dest))
565 {
386c036b 566 offset += 4;
c906108c 567
386c036b 568 insn = sparc_fetch_instruction (pc + 8);
c906108c 569 }
c906108c 570
386c036b
MK
571 /* Check for the SAVE instruction that sets up the frame. */
572 if (X_OP (insn) == 2 && X_OP3 (insn) == 0x3c)
c906108c 573 {
386c036b
MK
574 cache->frameless_p = 0;
575 return pc + offset + 4;
c906108c
SS
576 }
577
578 return pc;
579}
580
386c036b
MK
581static CORE_ADDR
582sparc_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
583{
584 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
585 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, tdep->pc_regnum);
586}
587
588/* Return PC of first real instruction of the function starting at
589 START_PC. */
f510d44e 590
386c036b
MK
591static CORE_ADDR
592sparc32_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR start_pc)
c906108c 593{
f510d44e
DM
594 struct symtab_and_line sal;
595 CORE_ADDR func_start, func_end;
386c036b 596 struct sparc_frame_cache cache;
f510d44e
DM
597
598 /* This is the preferred method, find the end of the prologue by
599 using the debugging information. */
600 if (find_pc_partial_function (start_pc, NULL, &func_start, &func_end))
601 {
602 sal = find_pc_line (func_start, 0);
603
604 if (sal.end < func_end
605 && start_pc <= sal.end)
606 return sal.end;
607 }
608
075ccec8
MK
609 start_pc = sparc_analyze_prologue (start_pc, 0xffffffffUL, &cache);
610
611 /* The psABI says that "Although the first 6 words of arguments
612 reside in registers, the standard stack frame reserves space for
613 them.". It also suggests that a function may use that space to
614 "write incoming arguments 0 to 5" into that space, and that's
615 indeed what GCC seems to be doing. In that case GCC will
616 generate debug information that points to the stack slots instead
617 of the registers, so we should consider the instructions that
618 write out these incoming arguments onto the stack. Of course we
619 only need to do this if we have a stack frame. */
620
621 while (!cache.frameless_p)
622 {
623 unsigned long insn = sparc_fetch_instruction (start_pc);
624
625 /* Recognize instructions that store incoming arguments in
626 %i0...%i5 into the corresponding stack slot. */
627 if (X_OP (insn) == 3 && (X_OP3 (insn) & 0x3c) == 0x04 && X_I (insn)
628 && (X_RD (insn) >= 24 && X_RD (insn) <= 29) && X_RS1 (insn) == 30
629 && X_SIMM13 (insn) == 68 + (X_RD (insn) - 24) * 4)
630 {
631 start_pc += 4;
632 continue;
633 }
634
635 break;
636 }
637
638 return start_pc;
c906108c
SS
639}
640
386c036b 641/* Normal frames. */
9319a2fe 642
386c036b
MK
643struct sparc_frame_cache *
644sparc_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
9319a2fe 645{
386c036b 646 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache;
9319a2fe 647
386c036b
MK
648 if (*this_cache)
649 return *this_cache;
c906108c 650
386c036b
MK
651 cache = sparc_alloc_frame_cache ();
652 *this_cache = cache;
c906108c 653
386c036b
MK
654 cache->pc = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
655 if (cache->pc != 0)
c906108c 656 {
386c036b
MK
657 CORE_ADDR addr_in_block = frame_unwind_address_in_block (next_frame);
658 sparc_analyze_prologue (cache->pc, addr_in_block, cache);
c906108c 659 }
386c036b
MK
660
661 if (cache->frameless_p)
c906108c 662 {
cbeae229
MK
663 /* This function is frameless, so %fp (%i6) holds the frame
664 pointer for our calling frame. Use %sp (%o6) as this frame's
665 base address. */
666 cache->base =
667 frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, SPARC_SP_REGNUM);
668 }
669 else
670 {
671 /* For normal frames, %fp (%i6) holds the frame pointer, the
672 base address for the current stack frame. */
673 cache->base =
674 frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, SPARC_FP_REGNUM);
c906108c 675 }
c906108c 676
5b2d44a0
MK
677 if (cache->base & 1)
678 cache->base += BIAS;
679
386c036b 680 return cache;
c906108c 681}
c906108c 682
aff37fc1
DM
683static int
684sparc32_struct_return_from_sym (struct symbol *sym)
685{
686 struct type *type = check_typedef (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym));
687 enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
688
689 if (code == TYPE_CODE_FUNC || code == TYPE_CODE_METHOD)
690 {
691 type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
692 if (sparc_structure_or_union_p (type)
693 || (sparc_floating_p (type) && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16))
694 return 1;
695 }
696
697 return 0;
698}
699
386c036b
MK
700struct sparc_frame_cache *
701sparc32_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
c906108c 702{
386c036b
MK
703 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache;
704 struct symbol *sym;
c906108c 705
386c036b
MK
706 if (*this_cache)
707 return *this_cache;
c906108c 708
386c036b 709 cache = sparc_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
c906108c 710
386c036b
MK
711 sym = find_pc_function (cache->pc);
712 if (sym)
c906108c 713 {
aff37fc1 714 cache->struct_return_p = sparc32_struct_return_from_sym (sym);
c906108c 715 }
5465445a
JB
716 else
717 {
718 /* There is no debugging information for this function to
719 help us determine whether this function returns a struct
720 or not. So we rely on another heuristic which is to check
721 the instruction at the return address and see if this is
722 an "unimp" instruction. If it is, then it is a struct-return
723 function. */
724 CORE_ADDR pc;
725 int regnum = cache->frameless_p ? SPARC_O7_REGNUM : SPARC_I7_REGNUM;
726
727 pc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, regnum) + 8;
728 if (sparc_is_unimp_insn (pc))
729 cache->struct_return_p = 1;
730 }
c906108c 731
386c036b
MK
732 return cache;
733}
734
735static void
736sparc32_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
737 struct frame_id *this_id)
738{
739 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
740 sparc32_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
741
742 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
743 if (cache->base == 0)
744 return;
745
746 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base, cache->pc);
747}
c906108c 748
386c036b
MK
749static void
750sparc32_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
751 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
752 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
47ef841b 753 int *realnump, gdb_byte *valuep)
386c036b
MK
754{
755 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
756 sparc32_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
c906108c 757
386c036b 758 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM || regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM)
c906108c 759 {
386c036b
MK
760 *optimizedp = 0;
761 *lvalp = not_lval;
762 *addrp = 0;
763 *realnump = -1;
764 if (valuep)
c906108c 765 {
386c036b
MK
766 CORE_ADDR pc = (regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM) ? 4 : 0;
767
768 /* If this functions has a Structure, Union or
769 Quad-Precision return value, we have to skip the UNIMP
770 instruction that encodes the size of the structure. */
771 if (cache->struct_return_p)
772 pc += 4;
773
774 regnum = cache->frameless_p ? SPARC_O7_REGNUM : SPARC_I7_REGNUM;
775 pc += frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, regnum) + 8;
776 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 4, pc);
c906108c 777 }
c906108c
SS
778 return;
779 }
780
42cdca6c
MK
781 /* Handle StackGhost. */
782 {
783 ULONGEST wcookie = sparc_fetch_wcookie ();
784
785 if (wcookie != 0 && !cache->frameless_p && regnum == SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
786 {
787 *optimizedp = 0;
788 *lvalp = not_lval;
789 *addrp = 0;
790 *realnump = -1;
791 if (valuep)
792 {
793 CORE_ADDR addr = cache->base + (regnum - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 4;
7d34766b 794 ULONGEST i7;
42cdca6c
MK
795
796 /* Read the value in from memory. */
7d34766b
MK
797 i7 = get_frame_memory_unsigned (next_frame, addr, 4);
798 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 4, i7 ^ wcookie);
42cdca6c
MK
799 }
800 return;
801 }
802 }
803
386c036b
MK
804 /* The previous frame's `local' and `in' registers have been saved
805 in the register save area. */
806 if (!cache->frameless_p
807 && regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
c906108c 808 {
386c036b
MK
809 *optimizedp = 0;
810 *lvalp = lval_memory;
811 *addrp = cache->base + (regnum - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 4;
812 *realnump = -1;
813 if (valuep)
c906108c 814 {
386c036b
MK
815 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (next_frame);
816
817 /* Read the value in from memory. */
818 read_memory (*addrp, valuep, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
c906108c 819 }
386c036b
MK
820 return;
821 }
c906108c 822
386c036b
MK
823 /* The previous frame's `out' registers are accessable as the
824 current frame's `in' registers. */
825 if (!cache->frameless_p
826 && regnum >= SPARC_O0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM)
827 regnum += (SPARC_I0_REGNUM - SPARC_O0_REGNUM);
5af923b0 828
00b25ff3
AC
829 *optimizedp = 0;
830 *lvalp = lval_register;
831 *addrp = 0;
832 *realnump = regnum;
833 if (valuep)
834 frame_unwind_register (next_frame, (*realnump), valuep);
386c036b 835}
c906108c 836
386c036b
MK
837static const struct frame_unwind sparc32_frame_unwind =
838{
839 NORMAL_FRAME,
840 sparc32_frame_this_id,
841 sparc32_frame_prev_register
842};
843
844static const struct frame_unwind *
845sparc32_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
846{
847 return &sparc32_frame_unwind;
c906108c 848}
386c036b 849\f
c906108c 850
386c036b
MK
851static CORE_ADDR
852sparc32_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
853{
854 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
855 sparc32_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
c906108c 856
386c036b
MK
857 return cache->base;
858}
c906108c 859
386c036b
MK
860static const struct frame_base sparc32_frame_base =
861{
862 &sparc32_frame_unwind,
863 sparc32_frame_base_address,
864 sparc32_frame_base_address,
865 sparc32_frame_base_address
866};
c906108c 867
386c036b
MK
868static struct frame_id
869sparc_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
870{
871 CORE_ADDR sp;
5af923b0 872
386c036b 873 sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, SPARC_SP_REGNUM);
5b2d44a0
MK
874 if (sp & 1)
875 sp += BIAS;
386c036b
MK
876 return frame_id_build (sp, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
877}
878\f
c906108c 879
386c036b
MK
880/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state, a
881 function return value of TYPE, and copy that into VALBUF. */
5af923b0 882
386c036b
MK
883static void
884sparc32_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
e1613aba 885 gdb_byte *valbuf)
386c036b
MK
886{
887 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
e1613aba 888 gdb_byte buf[8];
c906108c 889
386c036b
MK
890 gdb_assert (!sparc_structure_or_union_p (type));
891 gdb_assert (!(sparc_floating_p (type) && len == 16));
c906108c 892
386c036b 893 if (sparc_floating_p (type))
5af923b0 894 {
386c036b
MK
895 /* Floating return values. */
896 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM, buf);
897 if (len > 4)
898 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_F1_REGNUM, buf + 4);
899 memcpy (valbuf, buf, len);
5af923b0
MS
900 }
901 else
902 {
386c036b
MK
903 /* Integral and pointer return values. */
904 gdb_assert (sparc_integral_or_pointer_p (type));
c906108c 905
386c036b
MK
906 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM, buf);
907 if (len > 4)
908 {
909 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_O1_REGNUM, buf + 4);
910 gdb_assert (len == 8);
911 memcpy (valbuf, buf, 8);
912 }
913 else
914 {
915 /* Just stripping off any unused bytes should preserve the
916 signed-ness just fine. */
917 memcpy (valbuf, buf + 4 - len, len);
918 }
919 }
920}
c906108c 921
386c036b
MK
922/* Write into the appropriate registers a function return value stored
923 in VALBUF of type TYPE. */
c906108c 924
386c036b
MK
925static void
926sparc32_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
e1613aba 927 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
386c036b
MK
928{
929 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
e1613aba 930 gdb_byte buf[8];
c906108c 931
386c036b
MK
932 gdb_assert (!sparc_structure_or_union_p (type));
933 gdb_assert (!(sparc_floating_p (type) && len == 16));
c906108c 934
386c036b
MK
935 if (sparc_floating_p (type))
936 {
937 /* Floating return values. */
938 memcpy (buf, valbuf, len);
939 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM, buf);
940 if (len > 4)
941 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_F1_REGNUM, buf + 4);
942 }
943 else
c906108c 944 {
386c036b
MK
945 /* Integral and pointer return values. */
946 gdb_assert (sparc_integral_or_pointer_p (type));
947
948 if (len > 4)
2757dd86 949 {
386c036b
MK
950 gdb_assert (len == 8);
951 memcpy (buf, valbuf, 8);
952 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_O1_REGNUM, buf + 4);
2757dd86
AC
953 }
954 else
955 {
386c036b
MK
956 /* ??? Do we need to do any sign-extension here? */
957 memcpy (buf + 4 - len, valbuf, len);
2757dd86 958 }
386c036b 959 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM, buf);
c906108c
SS
960 }
961}
962
b9d4c5ed
MK
963static enum return_value_convention
964sparc32_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
e1613aba
MK
965 struct regcache *regcache, gdb_byte *readbuf,
966 const gdb_byte *writebuf)
b9d4c5ed 967{
0a8f48b9
MK
968 /* The psABI says that "...every stack frame reserves the word at
969 %fp+64. If a function returns a structure, union, or
970 quad-precision value, this word should hold the address of the
971 object into which the return value should be copied." This
972 guarantees that we can always find the return value, not just
973 before the function returns. */
974
b9d4c5ed
MK
975 if (sparc_structure_or_union_p (type)
976 || (sparc_floating_p (type) && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16))
0a8f48b9
MK
977 {
978 if (readbuf)
979 {
980 ULONGEST sp;
981 CORE_ADDR addr;
982
983 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_SP_REGNUM, &sp);
984 addr = read_memory_unsigned_integer (sp + 64, 4);
985 read_memory (addr, readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
986 }
987
988 return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_PRESERVES_ADDRESS;
989 }
b9d4c5ed
MK
990
991 if (readbuf)
992 sparc32_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
993 if (writebuf)
994 sparc32_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
995
996 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
997}
998
386c036b
MK
999static int
1000sparc32_stabs_argument_has_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type)
c906108c 1001{
386c036b
MK
1002 return (sparc_structure_or_union_p (type)
1003 || (sparc_floating_p (type) && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16));
1004}
c906108c 1005
aff37fc1
DM
1006static int
1007sparc32_dwarf2_struct_return_p (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1008{
1009 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_unwind_address_in_block (next_frame);
1010 struct symbol *sym = find_pc_function (pc);
1011
1012 if (sym)
1013 return sparc32_struct_return_from_sym (sym);
1014 return 0;
1015}
1016
f5a9b87d
DM
1017static void
1018sparc32_dwarf2_frame_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
aff37fc1
DM
1019 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg,
1020 struct frame_info *next_frame)
f5a9b87d 1021{
aff37fc1
DM
1022 int off;
1023
f5a9b87d
DM
1024 switch (regnum)
1025 {
1026 case SPARC_G0_REGNUM:
1027 /* Since %g0 is always zero, there is no point in saving it, and
1028 people will be inclined omit it from the CFI. Make sure we
1029 don't warn about that. */
1030 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE;
1031 break;
1032 case SPARC_SP_REGNUM:
1033 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA;
1034 break;
1035 case SPARC32_PC_REGNUM:
f5a9b87d
DM
1036 case SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM:
1037 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET;
aff37fc1
DM
1038 off = 8;
1039 if (sparc32_dwarf2_struct_return_p (next_frame))
1040 off += 4;
1041 if (regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM)
1042 off += 4;
1043 reg->loc.offset = off;
f5a9b87d
DM
1044 break;
1045 }
1046}
1047
386c036b
MK
1048\f
1049/* The SPARC Architecture doesn't have hardware single-step support,
1050 and most operating systems don't implement it either, so we provide
1051 software single-step mechanism. */
c906108c 1052
386c036b 1053static CORE_ADDR
c893be75
MK
1054sparc_analyze_control_transfer (struct gdbarch *arch,
1055 CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR *npc)
386c036b
MK
1056{
1057 unsigned long insn = sparc_fetch_instruction (pc);
1058 int conditional_p = X_COND (insn) & 0x7;
1059 int branch_p = 0;
1060 long offset = 0; /* Must be signed for sign-extend. */
c906108c 1061
386c036b 1062 if (X_OP (insn) == 0 && X_OP2 (insn) == 3 && (insn & 0x1000000) == 0)
c906108c 1063 {
386c036b
MK
1064 /* Branch on Integer Register with Prediction (BPr). */
1065 branch_p = 1;
1066 conditional_p = 1;
c906108c 1067 }
386c036b 1068 else if (X_OP (insn) == 0 && X_OP2 (insn) == 6)
c906108c 1069 {
386c036b
MK
1070 /* Branch on Floating-Point Condition Codes (FBfcc). */
1071 branch_p = 1;
1072 offset = 4 * X_DISP22 (insn);
c906108c 1073 }
386c036b
MK
1074 else if (X_OP (insn) == 0 && X_OP2 (insn) == 5)
1075 {
1076 /* Branch on Floating-Point Condition Codes with Prediction
1077 (FBPfcc). */
1078 branch_p = 1;
1079 offset = 4 * X_DISP19 (insn);
1080 }
1081 else if (X_OP (insn) == 0 && X_OP2 (insn) == 2)
1082 {
1083 /* Branch on Integer Condition Codes (Bicc). */
1084 branch_p = 1;
1085 offset = 4 * X_DISP22 (insn);
1086 }
1087 else if (X_OP (insn) == 0 && X_OP2 (insn) == 1)
c906108c 1088 {
386c036b
MK
1089 /* Branch on Integer Condition Codes with Prediction (BPcc). */
1090 branch_p = 1;
1091 offset = 4 * X_DISP19 (insn);
c906108c 1092 }
c893be75
MK
1093 else if (X_OP (insn) == 2 && X_OP3 (insn) == 0x3a)
1094 {
1095 /* Trap instruction (TRAP). */
1096 return gdbarch_tdep (arch)->step_trap (insn);
1097 }
386c036b
MK
1098
1099 /* FIXME: Handle DONE and RETRY instructions. */
1100
386c036b 1101 if (branch_p)
c906108c 1102 {
386c036b 1103 if (conditional_p)
c906108c 1104 {
386c036b
MK
1105 /* For conditional branches, return nPC + 4 iff the annul
1106 bit is 1. */
1107 return (X_A (insn) ? *npc + 4 : 0);
c906108c
SS
1108 }
1109 else
1110 {
386c036b
MK
1111 /* For unconditional branches, return the target if its
1112 specified condition is "always" and return nPC + 4 if the
1113 condition is "never". If the annul bit is 1, set *NPC to
1114 zero. */
1115 if (X_COND (insn) == 0x0)
1116 pc = *npc, offset = 4;
1117 if (X_A (insn))
1118 *npc = 0;
1119
1120 gdb_assert (offset != 0);
1121 return pc + offset;
c906108c
SS
1122 }
1123 }
386c036b
MK
1124
1125 return 0;
c906108c
SS
1126}
1127
c893be75
MK
1128static CORE_ADDR
1129sparc_step_trap (unsigned long insn)
1130{
1131 return 0;
1132}
1133
386c036b
MK
1134void
1135sparc_software_single_step (enum target_signal sig, int insert_breakpoints_p)
1136{
c893be75
MK
1137 struct gdbarch *arch = current_gdbarch;
1138 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (arch);
8181d85f 1139 CORE_ADDR npc, nnpc;
c906108c 1140
386c036b
MK
1141 if (insert_breakpoints_p)
1142 {
8c3900e4 1143 CORE_ADDR pc, orig_npc;
c906108c 1144
386c036b 1145 pc = sparc_address_from_register (tdep->pc_regnum);
8c3900e4 1146 orig_npc = npc = sparc_address_from_register (tdep->npc_regnum);
c906108c 1147
386c036b 1148 /* Analyze the instruction at PC. */
c893be75 1149 nnpc = sparc_analyze_control_transfer (arch, pc, &npc);
386c036b 1150 if (npc != 0)
8181d85f
DJ
1151 insert_single_step_breakpoint (npc);
1152
386c036b 1153 if (nnpc != 0)
8181d85f 1154 insert_single_step_breakpoint (nnpc);
c906108c 1155
386c036b 1156 /* Assert that we have set at least one breakpoint, and that
8c3900e4
DJ
1157 they're not set at the same spot - unless we're going
1158 from here straight to NULL, i.e. a call or jump to 0. */
1159 gdb_assert (npc != 0 || nnpc != 0 || orig_npc == 0);
1160 gdb_assert (nnpc != npc || orig_npc == 0);
60054393 1161 }
386c036b 1162 else
8181d85f 1163 remove_single_step_breakpoints ();
386c036b
MK
1164}
1165
1166static void
1167sparc_write_pc (CORE_ADDR pc, ptid_t ptid)
1168{
1169 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1170
1171 write_register_pid (tdep->pc_regnum, pc, ptid);
1172 write_register_pid (tdep->npc_regnum, pc + 4, ptid);
1173}
1174\f
1175/* Unglobalize NAME. */
1176
1177char *
1178sparc_stabs_unglobalize_name (char *name)
1179{
1180 /* The Sun compilers (Sun ONE Studio, Forte Developer, Sun WorkShop,
1181 SunPRO) convert file static variables into global values, a
1182 process known as globalization. In order to do this, the
1183 compiler will create a unique prefix and prepend it to each file
1184 static variable. For static variables within a function, this
1185 globalization prefix is followed by the function name (nested
1186 static variables within a function are supposed to generate a
1187 warning message, and are left alone). The procedure is
1188 documented in the Stabs Interface Manual, which is distrubuted
1189 with the compilers, although version 4.0 of the manual seems to
1190 be incorrect in some places, at least for SPARC. The
1191 globalization prefix is encoded into an N_OPT stab, with the form
1192 "G=<prefix>". The globalization prefix always seems to start
1193 with a dollar sign '$'; a dot '.' is used as a seperator. So we
1194 simply strip everything up until the last dot. */
c906108c 1195
386c036b 1196 if (name[0] == '$')
c906108c 1197 {
386c036b
MK
1198 char *p = strrchr (name, '.');
1199 if (p)
1200 return p + 1;
c906108c 1201 }
c906108c 1202
386c036b
MK
1203 return name;
1204}
1205\f
5af923b0 1206
a54124c5
MK
1207/* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified
1208 by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE. */
1209
1210const struct regset *
1211sparc_regset_from_core_section (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1212 const char *sect_name, size_t sect_size)
1213{
1214 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1215
c558d81a 1216 if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg") == 0 && sect_size >= tdep->sizeof_gregset)
a54124c5
MK
1217 return tdep->gregset;
1218
c558d81a 1219 if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg2") == 0 && sect_size >= tdep->sizeof_fpregset)
a54124c5
MK
1220 return tdep->fpregset;
1221
1222 return NULL;
1223}
1224\f
1225
386c036b
MK
1226static struct gdbarch *
1227sparc32_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1228{
1229 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
1230 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
c906108c 1231
386c036b
MK
1232 /* If there is already a candidate, use it. */
1233 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1234 if (arches != NULL)
1235 return arches->gdbarch;
c906108c 1236
386c036b
MK
1237 /* Allocate space for the new architecture. */
1238 tdep = XMALLOC (struct gdbarch_tdep);
1239 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
5af923b0 1240
386c036b
MK
1241 tdep->pc_regnum = SPARC32_PC_REGNUM;
1242 tdep->npc_regnum = SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM;
a54124c5 1243 tdep->gregset = NULL;
c558d81a 1244 tdep->sizeof_gregset = 0;
a54124c5 1245 tdep->fpregset = NULL;
c558d81a 1246 tdep->sizeof_fpregset = 0;
386c036b 1247 tdep->plt_entry_size = 0;
c893be75 1248 tdep->step_trap = sparc_step_trap;
386c036b
MK
1249
1250 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 128);
1251 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_sparc_quad);
1252
1253 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, SPARC32_NUM_REGS);
1254 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, sparc32_register_name);
1255 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, sparc32_register_type);
1256 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, SPARC32_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS);
1257 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, sparc32_pseudo_register_read);
1258 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, sparc32_pseudo_register_write);
1259
1260 /* Register numbers of various important registers. */
1261 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, SPARC_SP_REGNUM); /* %sp */
1262 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, SPARC32_PC_REGNUM); /* %pc */
1263 set_gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch, SPARC_F0_REGNUM); /* %f0 */
1264
1265 /* Call dummy code. */
1266 set_gdbarch_call_dummy_location (gdbarch, ON_STACK);
1267 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_code (gdbarch, sparc32_push_dummy_code);
1268 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, sparc32_push_dummy_call);
1269
b9d4c5ed 1270 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, sparc32_return_value);
386c036b
MK
1271 set_gdbarch_stabs_argument_has_addr
1272 (gdbarch, sparc32_stabs_argument_has_addr);
1273
1274 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, sparc32_skip_prologue);
1275
1276 /* Stack grows downward. */
1277 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
c906108c 1278
386c036b 1279 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, sparc_breakpoint_from_pc);
c906108c 1280
386c036b 1281 set_gdbarch_frame_args_skip (gdbarch, 8);
5af923b0 1282
386c036b 1283 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_sparc);
c906108c 1284
386c036b
MK
1285 set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, sparc_software_single_step);
1286 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, sparc_write_pc);
c906108c 1287
386c036b 1288 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, sparc_unwind_dummy_id);
c906108c 1289
386c036b 1290 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, sparc_unwind_pc);
c906108c 1291
386c036b
MK
1292 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &sparc32_frame_base);
1293
f5a9b87d
DM
1294 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
1295 dwarf2_frame_set_init_reg (gdbarch, sparc32_dwarf2_frame_init_reg);
1296 /* FIXME: kettenis/20050423: Don't enable the unwinder until the
1297 StackGhost issues have been resolved. */
1298
b2a0b9b2
DM
1299 /* Hook in ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
1300 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
1301
386c036b 1302 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, sparc32_frame_sniffer);
c906108c 1303
a54124c5 1304 /* If we have register sets, enable the generic core file support. */
4c72d57a 1305 if (tdep->gregset)
a54124c5
MK
1306 set_gdbarch_regset_from_core_section (gdbarch,
1307 sparc_regset_from_core_section);
1308
386c036b
MK
1309 return gdbarch;
1310}
1311\f
1312/* Helper functions for dealing with register windows. */
1313
1314void
1315sparc_supply_rwindow (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR sp, int regnum)
c906108c 1316{
386c036b 1317 int offset = 0;
e1613aba 1318 gdb_byte buf[8];
386c036b
MK
1319 int i;
1320
1321 if (sp & 1)
1322 {
1323 /* Registers are 64-bit. */
1324 sp += BIAS;
c906108c 1325
386c036b
MK
1326 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1327 {
1328 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1329 {
1330 target_read_memory (sp + ((i - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 8), buf, 8);
f700a364
MK
1331
1332 /* Handle StackGhost. */
1333 if (i == SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
1334 {
1335 ULONGEST wcookie = sparc_fetch_wcookie ();
1336 ULONGEST i7 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + offset, 8);
1337
1338 store_unsigned_integer (buf + offset, 8, i7 ^ wcookie);
1339 }
1340
386c036b
MK
1341 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, buf);
1342 }
1343 }
1344 }
1345 else
c906108c 1346 {
386c036b
MK
1347 /* Registers are 32-bit. Toss any sign-extension of the stack
1348 pointer. */
1349 sp &= 0xffffffffUL;
c906108c 1350
386c036b
MK
1351 /* Clear out the top half of the temporary buffer, and put the
1352 register value in the bottom half if we're in 64-bit mode. */
1353 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) == 64)
c906108c 1354 {
386c036b
MK
1355 memset (buf, 0, 4);
1356 offset = 4;
1357 }
c906108c 1358
386c036b
MK
1359 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1360 {
1361 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1362 {
1363 target_read_memory (sp + ((i - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 4),
1364 buf + offset, 4);
42cdca6c
MK
1365
1366 /* Handle StackGhost. */
1367 if (i == SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
1368 {
1369 ULONGEST wcookie = sparc_fetch_wcookie ();
7d34766b 1370 ULONGEST i7 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + offset, 4);
42cdca6c 1371
7d34766b 1372 store_unsigned_integer (buf + offset, 4, i7 ^ wcookie);
42cdca6c
MK
1373 }
1374
386c036b
MK
1375 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, buf);
1376 }
c906108c
SS
1377 }
1378 }
c906108c 1379}
c906108c
SS
1380
1381void
386c036b
MK
1382sparc_collect_rwindow (const struct regcache *regcache,
1383 CORE_ADDR sp, int regnum)
c906108c 1384{
386c036b 1385 int offset = 0;
e1613aba 1386 gdb_byte buf[8];
386c036b 1387 int i;
5af923b0 1388
386c036b 1389 if (sp & 1)
5af923b0 1390 {
386c036b
MK
1391 /* Registers are 64-bit. */
1392 sp += BIAS;
c906108c 1393
386c036b
MK
1394 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1395 {
1396 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == SPARC_SP_REGNUM || regnum == i)
1397 {
1398 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, buf);
f700a364
MK
1399
1400 /* Handle StackGhost. */
1401 if (i == SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
1402 {
1403 ULONGEST wcookie = sparc_fetch_wcookie ();
1404 ULONGEST i7 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + offset, 8);
1405
1406 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, i7 ^ wcookie);
1407 }
1408
386c036b
MK
1409 target_write_memory (sp + ((i - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 8), buf, 8);
1410 }
1411 }
5af923b0
MS
1412 }
1413 else
1414 {
386c036b
MK
1415 /* Registers are 32-bit. Toss any sign-extension of the stack
1416 pointer. */
1417 sp &= 0xffffffffUL;
1418
1419 /* Only use the bottom half if we're in 64-bit mode. */
1420 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) == 64)
1421 offset = 4;
1422
1423 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1424 {
1425 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == SPARC_SP_REGNUM || regnum == i)
1426 {
1427 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, buf);
42cdca6c
MK
1428
1429 /* Handle StackGhost. */
1430 if (i == SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
1431 {
1432 ULONGEST wcookie = sparc_fetch_wcookie ();
7d34766b 1433 ULONGEST i7 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + offset, 4);
42cdca6c 1434
7d34766b 1435 store_unsigned_integer (buf + offset, 4, i7 ^ wcookie);
42cdca6c
MK
1436 }
1437
386c036b
MK
1438 target_write_memory (sp + ((i - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 4),
1439 buf + offset, 4);
1440 }
1441 }
5af923b0 1442 }
c906108c
SS
1443}
1444
386c036b
MK
1445/* Helper functions for dealing with register sets. */
1446
c906108c 1447void
386c036b
MK
1448sparc32_supply_gregset (const struct sparc_gregset *gregset,
1449 struct regcache *regcache,
1450 int regnum, const void *gregs)
c906108c 1451{
e1613aba 1452 const gdb_byte *regs = gregs;
386c036b 1453 int i;
5af923b0 1454
386c036b
MK
1455 if (regnum == SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1456 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM,
1457 regs + gregset->r_psr_offset);
c906108c 1458
386c036b
MK
1459 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1460 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_PC_REGNUM,
1461 regs + gregset->r_pc_offset);
5af923b0 1462
386c036b
MK
1463 if (regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1464 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM,
1465 regs + gregset->r_npc_offset);
5af923b0 1466
386c036b
MK
1467 if (regnum == SPARC32_Y_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1468 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_Y_REGNUM,
1469 regs + gregset->r_y_offset);
5af923b0 1470
386c036b
MK
1471 if (regnum == SPARC_G0_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1472 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC_G0_REGNUM, NULL);
5af923b0 1473
386c036b 1474 if ((regnum >= SPARC_G1_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
c906108c 1475 {
386c036b
MK
1476 int offset = gregset->r_g1_offset;
1477
1478 for (i = SPARC_G1_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; i++)
1479 {
1480 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1481 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1482 offset += 4;
1483 }
c906108c 1484 }
386c036b
MK
1485
1486 if ((regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
c906108c 1487 {
386c036b
MK
1488 /* Not all of the register set variants include Locals and
1489 Inputs. For those that don't, we read them off the stack. */
1490 if (gregset->r_l0_offset == -1)
1491 {
1492 ULONGEST sp;
1493
1494 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_SP_REGNUM, &sp);
1495 sparc_supply_rwindow (regcache, sp, regnum);
1496 }
1497 else
1498 {
1499 int offset = gregset->r_l0_offset;
1500
1501 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1502 {
1503 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1504 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1505 offset += 4;
1506 }
1507 }
c906108c
SS
1508 }
1509}
1510
c5aa993b 1511void
386c036b
MK
1512sparc32_collect_gregset (const struct sparc_gregset *gregset,
1513 const struct regcache *regcache,
1514 int regnum, void *gregs)
c906108c 1515{
e1613aba 1516 gdb_byte *regs = gregs;
386c036b 1517 int i;
c5aa993b 1518
386c036b
MK
1519 if (regnum == SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1520 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM,
1521 regs + gregset->r_psr_offset);
60054393 1522
386c036b
MK
1523 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1524 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_PC_REGNUM,
1525 regs + gregset->r_pc_offset);
1526
1527 if (regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1528 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM,
1529 regs + gregset->r_npc_offset);
5af923b0 1530
386c036b
MK
1531 if (regnum == SPARC32_Y_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1532 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_Y_REGNUM,
1533 regs + gregset->r_y_offset);
1534
1535 if ((regnum >= SPARC_G1_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
5af923b0 1536 {
386c036b
MK
1537 int offset = gregset->r_g1_offset;
1538
1539 /* %g0 is always zero. */
1540 for (i = SPARC_G1_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; i++)
1541 {
1542 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1543 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1544 offset += 4;
1545 }
5af923b0 1546 }
386c036b
MK
1547
1548 if ((regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
5af923b0 1549 {
386c036b
MK
1550 /* Not all of the register set variants include Locals and
1551 Inputs. For those that don't, we read them off the stack. */
1552 if (gregset->r_l0_offset != -1)
1553 {
1554 int offset = gregset->r_l0_offset;
1555
1556 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1557 {
1558 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1559 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1560 offset += 4;
1561 }
1562 }
5af923b0 1563 }
c906108c
SS
1564}
1565
c906108c 1566void
386c036b
MK
1567sparc32_supply_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache,
1568 int regnum, const void *fpregs)
c906108c 1569{
e1613aba 1570 const gdb_byte *regs = fpregs;
386c036b 1571 int i;
60054393 1572
386c036b 1573 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
c906108c 1574 {
386c036b
MK
1575 if (regnum == (SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i) || regnum == -1)
1576 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i, regs + (i * 4));
c906108c 1577 }
5af923b0 1578
386c036b
MK
1579 if (regnum == SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1580 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM, regs + (32 * 4) + 4);
c906108c
SS
1581}
1582
386c036b
MK
1583void
1584sparc32_collect_fpregset (const struct regcache *regcache,
1585 int regnum, void *fpregs)
c906108c 1586{
e1613aba 1587 gdb_byte *regs = fpregs;
386c036b 1588 int i;
c906108c 1589
386c036b
MK
1590 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1591 {
1592 if (regnum == (SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i) || regnum == -1)
1593 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i, regs + (i * 4));
1594 }
c906108c 1595
386c036b
MK
1596 if (regnum == SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1597 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM, regs + (32 * 4) + 4);
c906108c 1598}
c906108c 1599\f
c906108c 1600
386c036b 1601/* SunOS 4. */
c906108c 1602
386c036b
MK
1603/* From <machine/reg.h>. */
1604const struct sparc_gregset sparc32_sunos4_gregset =
c906108c 1605{
386c036b
MK
1606 0 * 4, /* %psr */
1607 1 * 4, /* %pc */
1608 2 * 4, /* %npc */
1609 3 * 4, /* %y */
1610 -1, /* %wim */
1611 -1, /* %tbr */
1612 4 * 4, /* %g1 */
1613 -1 /* %l0 */
1614};
1615\f
c906108c 1616
386c036b
MK
1617/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1618void _initialize_sparc_tdep (void);
c906108c
SS
1619
1620void
386c036b 1621_initialize_sparc_tdep (void)
c906108c 1622{
386c036b 1623 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_sparc, sparc32_gdbarch_init);
ef3cf062 1624}
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