Slightly improve logic of some operations on stap-probe.c
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / stap-probe.c
CommitLineData
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1/* SystemTap probe support for GDB.
2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "stap-probe.h"
22#include "probe.h"
0747795c 23#include "common/vec.h"
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24#include "ui-out.h"
25#include "objfiles.h"
26#include "arch-utils.h"
27#include "command.h"
28#include "gdbcmd.h"
29#include "filenames.h"
30#include "value.h"
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31#include "ax.h"
32#include "ax-gdb.h"
33#include "complaints.h"
34#include "cli/cli-utils.h"
35#include "linespec.h"
36#include "user-regs.h"
37#include "parser-defs.h"
38#include "language.h"
39#include "elf-bfd.h"
40
41#include <ctype.h>
42
43/* The name of the SystemTap section where we will find information about
44 the probes. */
45
46#define STAP_BASE_SECTION_NAME ".stapsdt.base"
47
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48/* Should we display debug information for the probe's argument expression
49 parsing? */
50
ccce17b0 51static unsigned int stap_expression_debug = 0;
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52
53/* The various possibilities of bitness defined for a probe's argument.
54
55 The relationship is:
56
57 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED: The user hasn't specified the bitness.
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58 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `1@'.
59 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-1@'.
60 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `2@'.
61 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-2@'.
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62 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `4@'.
63 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-4@'.
64 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `8@'.
65 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-8@'. */
66
67enum stap_arg_bitness
68{
69 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED,
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70 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED,
71 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED,
72 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED,
73 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED,
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74 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED,
75 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED,
76 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED,
77 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED,
78};
79
80/* The following structure represents a single argument for the probe. */
81
82struct stap_probe_arg
83{
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84 /* Constructor for stap_probe_arg. */
85 stap_probe_arg (enum stap_arg_bitness bitness_, struct type *atype_,
86 expression_up &&aexpr_)
87 : bitness (bitness_), atype (atype_), aexpr (std::move (aexpr_))
88 {}
89
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90 /* The bitness of this argument. */
91 enum stap_arg_bitness bitness;
92
93 /* The corresponding `struct type *' to the bitness. */
94 struct type *atype;
95
96 /* The argument converted to an internal GDB expression. */
0e9ae10f 97 expression_up aexpr;
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98};
99
0e9ae10f 100/* Class that implements the static probe methods for "stap" probes. */
55aa24fb 101
0e9ae10f 102class stap_static_probe_ops : public static_probe_ops
55aa24fb 103{
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104public:
105 /* See probe.h. */
106 bool is_linespec (const char **linespecp) const override;
55aa24fb 107
0e9ae10f 108 /* See probe.h. */
814cf43a 109 void get_probes (std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> *probesp,
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110 struct objfile *objfile) const override;
111
112 /* See probe.h. */
113 const char *type_name () const override;
114
115 /* See probe.h. */
116 std::vector<struct info_probe_column> gen_info_probes_table_header
117 () const override;
118};
119
120/* SystemTap static_probe_ops. */
121
3dcfdc58 122const stap_static_probe_ops stap_static_probe_ops {};
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123
124class stap_probe : public probe
125{
126public:
127 /* Constructor for stap_probe. */
128 stap_probe (std::string &&name_, std::string &&provider_, CORE_ADDR address_,
129 struct gdbarch *arch_, CORE_ADDR sem_addr, const char *args_text)
130 : probe (std::move (name_), std::move (provider_), address_, arch_),
131 m_sem_addr (sem_addr),
132 m_have_parsed_args (false), m_unparsed_args_text (args_text)
133 {}
134
135 /* See probe.h. */
136 CORE_ADDR get_relocated_address (struct objfile *objfile) override;
137
138 /* See probe.h. */
139 unsigned get_argument_count (struct frame_info *frame) override;
140
141 /* See probe.h. */
142 bool can_evaluate_arguments () const override;
143
144 /* See probe.h. */
145 struct value *evaluate_argument (unsigned n,
146 struct frame_info *frame) override;
147
148 /* See probe.h. */
149 void compile_to_ax (struct agent_expr *aexpr,
150 struct axs_value *axs_value,
151 unsigned n) override;
152
153 /* See probe.h. */
154 void set_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile,
155 struct gdbarch *gdbarch) override;
156
157 /* See probe.h. */
158 void clear_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile,
159 struct gdbarch *gdbarch) override;
160
161 /* See probe.h. */
162 const static_probe_ops *get_static_ops () const override;
163
164 /* See probe.h. */
165 std::vector<const char *> gen_info_probes_table_values () const override;
166
167 /* Return argument N of probe.
168
169 If the probe's arguments have not been parsed yet, parse them. If
170 there are no arguments, throw an exception (error). Otherwise,
171 return the requested argument. */
172 struct stap_probe_arg *get_arg_by_number (unsigned n,
173 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
174 {
175 if (!m_have_parsed_args)
176 this->parse_arguments (gdbarch);
177
178 gdb_assert (m_have_parsed_args);
179 if (m_parsed_args.empty ())
180 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
181 _("Probe '%s' apparently does not have arguments, but \n"
182 "GDB is requesting its argument number %u anyway. "
183 "This should not happen. Please report this bug."),
184 this->get_name ().c_str (), n);
185
186 if (n > m_parsed_args.size ())
187 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
188 _("Probe '%s' has %d arguments, but GDB is requesting\n"
189 "argument %u. This should not happen. Please\n"
190 "report this bug."),
191 this->get_name ().c_str (),
192 (int) m_parsed_args.size (), n);
193
194 return &m_parsed_args[n];
195 }
196
197 /* Function which parses an argument string from the probe,
198 correctly splitting the arguments and storing their information
199 in properly ways.
200
201 Consider the following argument string (x86 syntax):
202
203 `4@%eax 4@$10'
204
205 We have two arguments, `%eax' and `$10', both with 32-bit
206 unsigned bitness. This function basically handles them, properly
207 filling some structures with this information. */
208 void parse_arguments (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
209
210private:
55aa24fb 211 /* If the probe has a semaphore associated, then this is the value of
729662a5 212 it, relative to SECT_OFF_DATA. */
0e9ae10f 213 CORE_ADDR m_sem_addr;
55aa24fb 214
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215 /* True if the arguments have been parsed. */
216 bool m_have_parsed_args;
97c2dca0 217
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218 /* The text version of the probe's arguments, unparsed. */
219 const char *m_unparsed_args_text;
55aa24fb 220
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221 /* Information about each argument. This is an array of `stap_probe_arg',
222 with each entry representing one argument. This is only valid if
223 M_ARGS_PARSED is true. */
224 std::vector<struct stap_probe_arg> m_parsed_args;
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225};
226
227/* When parsing the arguments, we have to establish different precedences
228 for the various kinds of asm operators. This enumeration represents those
229 precedences.
230
231 This logic behind this is available at
232 <http://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/Infix-Ops.html#Infix-Ops>, or using
233 the command "info '(as)Infix Ops'". */
234
235enum stap_operand_prec
236{
237 /* Lowest precedence, used for non-recognized operands or for the beginning
238 of the parsing process. */
239 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE = 0,
240
241 /* Precedence of logical OR. */
242 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_OR,
243
244 /* Precedence of logical AND. */
245 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_AND,
246
247 /* Precedence of additive (plus, minus) and comparative (equal, less,
248 greater-than, etc) operands. */
249 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_ADD_CMP,
250
251 /* Precedence of bitwise operands (bitwise OR, XOR, bitwise AND,
252 logical NOT). */
253 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_BITWISE,
254
255 /* Precedence of multiplicative operands (multiplication, division,
256 remainder, left shift and right shift). */
257 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_MUL
258};
259
af2d9bee 260static void stap_parse_argument_1 (struct stap_parse_info *p, bool has_lhs,
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261 enum stap_operand_prec prec);
262
263static void stap_parse_argument_conditionally (struct stap_parse_info *p);
264
af2d9bee 265/* Returns true if *S is an operator, false otherwise. */
55aa24fb 266
af2d9bee 267static bool stap_is_operator (const char *op);
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268
269static void
270show_stapexpressiondebug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
271 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
272{
273 fprintf_filtered (file, _("SystemTap Probe expression debugging is %s.\n"),
274 value);
275}
276
277/* Returns the operator precedence level of OP, or STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE
278 if the operator code was not recognized. */
279
280static enum stap_operand_prec
281stap_get_operator_prec (enum exp_opcode op)
282{
283 switch (op)
284 {
285 case BINOP_LOGICAL_OR:
286 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_OR;
287
288 case BINOP_LOGICAL_AND:
289 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_AND;
290
291 case BINOP_ADD:
292 case BINOP_SUB:
293 case BINOP_EQUAL:
294 case BINOP_NOTEQUAL:
295 case BINOP_LESS:
296 case BINOP_LEQ:
297 case BINOP_GTR:
298 case BINOP_GEQ:
299 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_ADD_CMP;
300
301 case BINOP_BITWISE_IOR:
302 case BINOP_BITWISE_AND:
303 case BINOP_BITWISE_XOR:
304 case UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT:
305 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_BITWISE;
306
307 case BINOP_MUL:
308 case BINOP_DIV:
309 case BINOP_REM:
310 case BINOP_LSH:
311 case BINOP_RSH:
312 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_MUL;
313
314 default:
315 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE;
316 }
317}
318
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319/* Given S, read the operator in it. Return the EXP_OPCODE which
320 represents the operator detected, or throw an error if no operator
321 was found. */
55aa24fb 322
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323static enum exp_opcode
324stap_get_opcode (const char **s)
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325{
326 const char c = **s;
fcf57f19 327 enum exp_opcode op;
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328
329 *s += 1;
330
331 switch (c)
332 {
333 case '*':
fcf57f19 334 op = BINOP_MUL;
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335 break;
336
337 case '/':
fcf57f19 338 op = BINOP_DIV;
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339 break;
340
341 case '%':
fcf57f19 342 op = BINOP_REM;
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343 break;
344
345 case '<':
fcf57f19 346 op = BINOP_LESS;
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347 if (**s == '<')
348 {
349 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 350 op = BINOP_LSH;
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351 }
352 else if (**s == '=')
353 {
354 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 355 op = BINOP_LEQ;
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356 }
357 else if (**s == '>')
358 {
359 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 360 op = BINOP_NOTEQUAL;
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361 }
362 break;
363
364 case '>':
fcf57f19 365 op = BINOP_GTR;
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366 if (**s == '>')
367 {
368 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 369 op = BINOP_RSH;
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370 }
371 else if (**s == '=')
372 {
373 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 374 op = BINOP_GEQ;
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375 }
376 break;
377
378 case '|':
fcf57f19 379 op = BINOP_BITWISE_IOR;
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380 if (**s == '|')
381 {
382 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 383 op = BINOP_LOGICAL_OR;
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384 }
385 break;
386
387 case '&':
fcf57f19 388 op = BINOP_BITWISE_AND;
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389 if (**s == '&')
390 {
391 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 392 op = BINOP_LOGICAL_AND;
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393 }
394 break;
395
396 case '^':
fcf57f19 397 op = BINOP_BITWISE_XOR;
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398 break;
399
400 case '!':
fcf57f19 401 op = UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT;
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402 break;
403
404 case '+':
fcf57f19 405 op = BINOP_ADD;
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406 break;
407
408 case '-':
fcf57f19 409 op = BINOP_SUB;
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410 break;
411
412 case '=':
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413 gdb_assert (**s == '=');
414 op = BINOP_EQUAL;
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415 break;
416
417 default:
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418 error (_("Invalid opcode in expression `%s' for SystemTap"
419 "probe"), *s);
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420 }
421
fcf57f19 422 return op;
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423}
424
425/* Given the bitness of the argument, represented by B, return the
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426 corresponding `struct type *', or throw an error if B is
427 unknown. */
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428
429static struct type *
430stap_get_expected_argument_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
f469e8ce 431 enum stap_arg_bitness b,
0e9ae10f 432 const char *probe_name)
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433{
434 switch (b)
435 {
436 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED:
437 if (gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch) == 32)
438 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32;
439 else
440 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint64;
441
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442 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED:
443 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
444
445 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED:
446 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int8;
447
448 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED:
449 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint16;
450
451 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED:
452 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int16;
453
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454 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED:
455 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
456
457 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED:
458 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32;
459
460 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED:
461 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int64;
462
463 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED:
464 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint64;
465
466 default:
0e9ae10f 467 error (_("Undefined bitness for probe '%s'."), probe_name);
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468 break;
469 }
470}
471
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472/* Helper function to check for a generic list of prefixes. GDBARCH
473 is the current gdbarch being used. S is the expression being
474 analyzed. If R is not NULL, it will be used to return the found
475 prefix. PREFIXES is the list of expected prefixes.
476
477 This function does a case-insensitive match.
478
af2d9bee 479 Return true if any prefix has been found, false otherwise. */
05c0465e 480
af2d9bee 481static bool
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482stap_is_generic_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
483 const char **r, const char *const *prefixes)
484{
485 const char *const *p;
486
487 if (prefixes == NULL)
488 {
489 if (r != NULL)
490 *r = "";
491
af2d9bee 492 return true;
05c0465e
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493 }
494
495 for (p = prefixes; *p != NULL; ++p)
97c2dca0
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496 if (strncasecmp (s, *p, strlen (*p)) == 0)
497 {
498 if (r != NULL)
499 *r = *p;
05c0465e 500
af2d9bee 501 return true;
97c2dca0 502 }
05c0465e 503
af2d9bee 504 return false;
05c0465e
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505}
506
af2d9bee
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507/* Return true if S points to a register prefix, false otherwise. For
508 a description of the arguments, look at stap_is_generic_prefix. */
05c0465e 509
af2d9bee 510static bool
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511stap_is_register_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
512 const char **r)
513{
514 const char *const *t = gdbarch_stap_register_prefixes (gdbarch);
515
516 return stap_is_generic_prefix (gdbarch, s, r, t);
517}
518
af2d9bee 519/* Return true if S points to a register indirection prefix, false
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520 otherwise. For a description of the arguments, look at
521 stap_is_generic_prefix. */
522
af2d9bee 523static bool
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524stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
525 const char **r)
526{
527 const char *const *t = gdbarch_stap_register_indirection_prefixes (gdbarch);
528
529 return stap_is_generic_prefix (gdbarch, s, r, t);
530}
531
af2d9bee
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532/* Return true if S points to an integer prefix, false otherwise. For
533 a description of the arguments, look at stap_is_generic_prefix.
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534
535 This function takes care of analyzing whether we are dealing with
536 an expected integer prefix, or, if there is no integer prefix to be
537 expected, whether we are dealing with a digit. It does a
538 case-insensitive match. */
539
af2d9bee 540static bool
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541stap_is_integer_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
542 const char **r)
543{
544 const char *const *t = gdbarch_stap_integer_prefixes (gdbarch);
545 const char *const *p;
546
547 if (t == NULL)
548 {
549 /* A NULL value here means that integers do not have a prefix.
550 We just check for a digit then. */
551 if (r != NULL)
552 *r = "";
553
af2d9bee 554 return isdigit (*s) > 0;
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555 }
556
557 for (p = t; *p != NULL; ++p)
558 {
559 size_t len = strlen (*p);
560
561 if ((len == 0 && isdigit (*s))
562 || (len > 0 && strncasecmp (s, *p, len) == 0))
563 {
564 /* Integers may or may not have a prefix. The "len == 0"
565 check covers the case when integers do not have a prefix
566 (therefore, we just check if we have a digit). The call
567 to "strncasecmp" covers the case when they have a
568 prefix. */
569 if (r != NULL)
570 *r = *p;
571
af2d9bee 572 return true;
05c0465e
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573 }
574 }
575
af2d9bee 576 return false;
05c0465e
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577}
578
579/* Helper function to check for a generic list of suffixes. If we are
580 not expecting any suffixes, then it just returns 1. If we are
af2d9bee
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581 expecting at least one suffix, then it returns true if a suffix has
582 been found, false otherwise. GDBARCH is the current gdbarch being
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583 used. S is the expression being analyzed. If R is not NULL, it
584 will be used to return the found suffix. SUFFIXES is the list of
585 expected suffixes. This function does a case-insensitive
586 match. */
587
af2d9bee 588static bool
05c0465e
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589stap_generic_check_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
590 const char **r, const char *const *suffixes)
591{
592 const char *const *p;
af2d9bee 593 bool found = false;
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594
595 if (suffixes == NULL)
596 {
597 if (r != NULL)
598 *r = "";
599
af2d9bee 600 return true;
05c0465e
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601 }
602
603 for (p = suffixes; *p != NULL; ++p)
604 if (strncasecmp (s, *p, strlen (*p)) == 0)
605 {
606 if (r != NULL)
607 *r = *p;
608
af2d9bee 609 found = true;
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610 break;
611 }
612
613 return found;
614}
615
af2d9bee
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616/* Return true if S points to an integer suffix, false otherwise. For
617 a description of the arguments, look at
05c0465e
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618 stap_generic_check_suffix. */
619
af2d9bee 620static bool
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621stap_check_integer_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
622 const char **r)
623{
624 const char *const *p = gdbarch_stap_integer_suffixes (gdbarch);
625
626 return stap_generic_check_suffix (gdbarch, s, r, p);
627}
628
af2d9bee
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629/* Return true if S points to a register suffix, false otherwise. For
630 a description of the arguments, look at
05c0465e
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631 stap_generic_check_suffix. */
632
af2d9bee 633static bool
05c0465e
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634stap_check_register_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
635 const char **r)
636{
637 const char *const *p = gdbarch_stap_register_suffixes (gdbarch);
638
639 return stap_generic_check_suffix (gdbarch, s, r, p);
640}
641
af2d9bee 642/* Return true if S points to a register indirection suffix, false
05c0465e
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643 otherwise. For a description of the arguments, look at
644 stap_generic_check_suffix. */
645
af2d9bee 646static bool
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647stap_check_register_indirection_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
648 const char **r)
649{
650 const char *const *p = gdbarch_stap_register_indirection_suffixes (gdbarch);
651
652 return stap_generic_check_suffix (gdbarch, s, r, p);
653}
654
55aa24fb
SDJ
655/* Function responsible for parsing a register operand according to
656 SystemTap parlance. Assuming:
657
658 RP = register prefix
659 RS = register suffix
660 RIP = register indirection prefix
661 RIS = register indirection suffix
662
663 Then a register operand can be:
664
665 [RIP] [RP] REGISTER [RS] [RIS]
666
667 This function takes care of a register's indirection, displacement and
668 direct access. It also takes into consideration the fact that some
669 registers are named differently inside and outside GDB, e.g., PPC's
670 general-purpose registers are represented by integers in the assembly
671 language (e.g., `15' is the 15th general-purpose register), but inside
672 GDB they have a prefix (the letter `r') appended. */
673
674static void
675stap_parse_register_operand (struct stap_parse_info *p)
676{
677 /* Simple flag to indicate whether we have seen a minus signal before
678 certain number. */
af2d9bee 679 bool got_minus = false;
55aa24fb
SDJ
680 /* Flags to indicate whether this register access is being displaced and/or
681 indirected. */
af2d9bee
SDJ
682 bool disp_p = false;
683 bool indirect_p = false;
55aa24fb 684 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = p->gdbarch;
55aa24fb
SDJ
685 /* Needed to generate the register name as a part of an expression. */
686 struct stoken str;
55aa24fb
SDJ
687 /* Variables used to extract the register name from the probe's
688 argument. */
689 const char *start;
690 char *regname;
691 int len;
55aa24fb 692 const char *gdb_reg_prefix = gdbarch_stap_gdb_register_prefix (gdbarch);
55aa24fb 693 int gdb_reg_prefix_len = gdb_reg_prefix ? strlen (gdb_reg_prefix) : 0;
55aa24fb 694 const char *gdb_reg_suffix = gdbarch_stap_gdb_register_suffix (gdbarch);
55aa24fb 695 int gdb_reg_suffix_len = gdb_reg_suffix ? strlen (gdb_reg_suffix) : 0;
05c0465e
SDJ
696 const char *reg_prefix;
697 const char *reg_ind_prefix;
698 const char *reg_suffix;
699 const char *reg_ind_suffix;
55aa24fb
SDJ
700
701 /* Checking for a displacement argument. */
702 if (*p->arg == '+')
703 {
704 /* If it's a plus sign, we don't need to do anything, just advance the
705 pointer. */
706 ++p->arg;
707 }
f1bb75ab 708 else if (*p->arg == '-')
55aa24fb 709 {
af2d9bee 710 got_minus = true;
55aa24fb
SDJ
711 ++p->arg;
712 }
713
714 if (isdigit (*p->arg))
715 {
716 /* The value of the displacement. */
717 long displacement;
a0bcdaa7 718 char *endp;
55aa24fb 719
af2d9bee 720 disp_p = true;
a0bcdaa7
PA
721 displacement = strtol (p->arg, &endp, 10);
722 p->arg = endp;
55aa24fb
SDJ
723
724 /* Generating the expression for the displacement. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
725 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
726 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long);
727 write_exp_elt_longcst (&p->pstate, displacement);
728 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
55aa24fb 729 if (got_minus)
410a0ff2 730 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_NEG);
55aa24fb
SDJ
731 }
732
733 /* Getting rid of register indirection prefix. */
05c0465e 734 if (stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, &reg_ind_prefix))
55aa24fb 735 {
af2d9bee 736 indirect_p = true;
05c0465e 737 p->arg += strlen (reg_ind_prefix);
55aa24fb
SDJ
738 }
739
740 if (disp_p && !indirect_p)
741 error (_("Invalid register displacement syntax on expression `%s'."),
742 p->saved_arg);
743
744 /* Getting rid of register prefix. */
05c0465e
SDJ
745 if (stap_is_register_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, &reg_prefix))
746 p->arg += strlen (reg_prefix);
55aa24fb
SDJ
747
748 /* Now we should have only the register name. Let's extract it and get
749 the associated number. */
750 start = p->arg;
751
752 /* We assume the register name is composed by letters and numbers. */
753 while (isalnum (*p->arg))
754 ++p->arg;
755
756 len = p->arg - start;
757
224c3ddb 758 regname = (char *) alloca (len + gdb_reg_prefix_len + gdb_reg_suffix_len + 1);
55aa24fb
SDJ
759 regname[0] = '\0';
760
761 /* We only add the GDB's register prefix/suffix if we are dealing with
762 a numeric register. */
763 if (gdb_reg_prefix && isdigit (*start))
764 {
765 strncpy (regname, gdb_reg_prefix, gdb_reg_prefix_len);
766 strncpy (regname + gdb_reg_prefix_len, start, len);
767
768 if (gdb_reg_suffix)
769 strncpy (regname + gdb_reg_prefix_len + len,
770 gdb_reg_suffix, gdb_reg_suffix_len);
771
772 len += gdb_reg_prefix_len + gdb_reg_suffix_len;
773 }
774 else
775 strncpy (regname, start, len);
776
777 regname[len] = '\0';
778
779 /* Is this a valid register name? */
780 if (user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (gdbarch, regname, len) == -1)
781 error (_("Invalid register name `%s' on expression `%s'."),
782 regname, p->saved_arg);
783
410a0ff2 784 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_REGISTER);
55aa24fb
SDJ
785 str.ptr = regname;
786 str.length = len;
410a0ff2
SDJ
787 write_exp_string (&p->pstate, str);
788 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_REGISTER);
55aa24fb
SDJ
789
790 if (indirect_p)
791 {
792 if (disp_p)
410a0ff2 793 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, BINOP_ADD);
55aa24fb
SDJ
794
795 /* Casting to the expected type. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
796 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_CAST);
797 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate, lookup_pointer_type (p->arg_type));
798 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_CAST);
55aa24fb 799
410a0ff2 800 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_IND);
55aa24fb
SDJ
801 }
802
803 /* Getting rid of the register name suffix. */
05c0465e
SDJ
804 if (stap_check_register_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg, &reg_suffix))
805 p->arg += strlen (reg_suffix);
806 else
807 error (_("Missing register name suffix on expression `%s'."),
808 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
809
810 /* Getting rid of the register indirection suffix. */
05c0465e 811 if (indirect_p)
55aa24fb 812 {
05c0465e
SDJ
813 if (stap_check_register_indirection_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg,
814 &reg_ind_suffix))
815 p->arg += strlen (reg_ind_suffix);
816 else
817 error (_("Missing indirection suffix on expression `%s'."),
818 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
819 }
820}
821
822/* This function is responsible for parsing a single operand.
823
824 A single operand can be:
825
826 - an unary operation (e.g., `-5', `~2', or even with subexpressions
827 like `-(2 + 1)')
828 - a register displacement, which will be treated as a register
829 operand (e.g., `-4(%eax)' on x86)
830 - a numeric constant, or
831 - a register operand (see function `stap_parse_register_operand')
832
833 The function also calls special-handling functions to deal with
834 unrecognized operands, allowing arch-specific parsers to be
835 created. */
836
837static void
838stap_parse_single_operand (struct stap_parse_info *p)
839{
840 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = p->gdbarch;
05c0465e 841 const char *int_prefix = NULL;
55aa24fb
SDJ
842
843 /* We first try to parse this token as a "special token". */
f1bb75ab
SDJ
844 if (gdbarch_stap_parse_special_token_p (gdbarch)
845 && (gdbarch_stap_parse_special_token (gdbarch, p) != 0))
846 {
847 /* If the return value of the above function is not zero,
848 it means it successfully parsed the special token.
55aa24fb 849
f1bb75ab
SDJ
850 If it is NULL, we try to parse it using our method. */
851 return;
852 }
55aa24fb
SDJ
853
854 if (*p->arg == '-' || *p->arg == '~' || *p->arg == '+')
855 {
856 char c = *p->arg;
55aa24fb
SDJ
857 /* We use this variable to do a lookahead. */
858 const char *tmp = p->arg;
af2d9bee 859 bool has_digit = false;
55aa24fb 860
97c2dca0 861 /* Skipping signal. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
862 ++tmp;
863
864 /* This is an unary operation. Here is a list of allowed tokens
865 here:
866
867 - numeric literal;
868 - number (from register displacement)
869 - subexpression (beginning with `(')
870
871 We handle the register displacement here, and the other cases
872 recursively. */
873 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 874 tmp = skip_spaces (tmp);
55aa24fb 875
474ca4f6 876 while (isdigit (*tmp))
a0bcdaa7 877 {
474ca4f6
SDJ
878 /* We skip the digit here because we are only interested in
879 knowing what kind of unary operation this is. The digit
880 will be handled by one of the functions that will be
881 called below ('stap_parse_argument_conditionally' or
882 'stap_parse_register_operand'). */
883 ++tmp;
af2d9bee 884 has_digit = true;
a0bcdaa7 885 }
55aa24fb 886
474ca4f6
SDJ
887 if (has_digit && stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, tmp,
888 NULL))
55aa24fb
SDJ
889 {
890 /* If we are here, it means it is a displacement. The only
891 operations allowed here are `-' and `+'. */
f1bb75ab 892 if (c != '-' && c != '+')
55aa24fb
SDJ
893 error (_("Invalid operator `%c' for register displacement "
894 "on expression `%s'."), c, p->saved_arg);
895
896 stap_parse_register_operand (p);
897 }
474ca4f6
SDJ
898 else
899 {
900 /* This is not a displacement. We skip the operator, and
901 deal with it when the recursion returns. */
902 ++p->arg;
903 stap_parse_argument_conditionally (p);
904 if (c == '-')
905 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_NEG);
906 else if (c == '~')
907 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_COMPLEMENT);
908 }
55aa24fb
SDJ
909 }
910 else if (isdigit (*p->arg))
911 {
912 /* A temporary variable, needed for lookahead. */
913 const char *tmp = p->arg;
a0bcdaa7 914 char *endp;
55aa24fb
SDJ
915 long number;
916
05c0465e
SDJ
917 /* We can be dealing with a numeric constant, or with a register
918 displacement. */
a0bcdaa7
PA
919 number = strtol (tmp, &endp, 10);
920 tmp = endp;
55aa24fb
SDJ
921
922 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 923 tmp = skip_spaces (tmp);
05c0465e
SDJ
924
925 /* If "stap_is_integer_prefix" returns true, it means we can
926 accept integers without a prefix here. But we also need to
927 check whether the next token (i.e., "tmp") is not a register
928 indirection prefix. */
929 if (stap_is_integer_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, NULL)
930 && !stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, tmp, NULL))
55aa24fb 931 {
05c0465e
SDJ
932 const char *int_suffix;
933
55aa24fb 934 /* We are dealing with a numeric constant. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
935 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
936 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate,
937 builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long);
938 write_exp_elt_longcst (&p->pstate, number);
939 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
55aa24fb
SDJ
940
941 p->arg = tmp;
942
05c0465e
SDJ
943 if (stap_check_integer_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg, &int_suffix))
944 p->arg += strlen (int_suffix);
945 else
946 error (_("Invalid constant suffix on expression `%s'."),
947 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb 948 }
05c0465e 949 else if (stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, tmp, NULL))
55aa24fb
SDJ
950 stap_parse_register_operand (p);
951 else
952 error (_("Unknown numeric token on expression `%s'."),
953 p->saved_arg);
954 }
05c0465e 955 else if (stap_is_integer_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, &int_prefix))
55aa24fb
SDJ
956 {
957 /* We are dealing with a numeric constant. */
958 long number;
a0bcdaa7 959 char *endp;
05c0465e 960 const char *int_suffix;
55aa24fb 961
05c0465e 962 p->arg += strlen (int_prefix);
a0bcdaa7
PA
963 number = strtol (p->arg, &endp, 10);
964 p->arg = endp;
55aa24fb 965
410a0ff2
SDJ
966 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
967 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long);
968 write_exp_elt_longcst (&p->pstate, number);
969 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
55aa24fb 970
05c0465e
SDJ
971 if (stap_check_integer_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg, &int_suffix))
972 p->arg += strlen (int_suffix);
973 else
974 error (_("Invalid constant suffix on expression `%s'."),
975 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb 976 }
05c0465e
SDJ
977 else if (stap_is_register_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, NULL)
978 || stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, NULL))
55aa24fb
SDJ
979 stap_parse_register_operand (p);
980 else
981 error (_("Operator `%c' not recognized on expression `%s'."),
982 *p->arg, p->saved_arg);
983}
984
985/* This function parses an argument conditionally, based on single or
986 non-single operands. A non-single operand would be a parenthesized
987 expression (e.g., `(2 + 1)'), and a single operand is anything that
988 starts with `-', `~', `+' (i.e., unary operators), a digit, or
989 something recognized by `gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand'. */
990
991static void
992stap_parse_argument_conditionally (struct stap_parse_info *p)
993{
97c2dca0
SDJ
994 gdb_assert (gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand_p (p->gdbarch));
995
55aa24fb
SDJ
996 if (*p->arg == '-' || *p->arg == '~' || *p->arg == '+' /* Unary. */
997 || isdigit (*p->arg)
998 || gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand (p->gdbarch, p->arg))
999 stap_parse_single_operand (p);
1000 else if (*p->arg == '(')
1001 {
1002 /* We are dealing with a parenthesized operand. It means we
1003 have to parse it as it was a separate expression, without
1004 left-side or precedence. */
1005 ++p->arg;
f1735a53 1006 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1007 ++p->inside_paren_p;
1008
1009 stap_parse_argument_1 (p, 0, STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE);
1010
1011 --p->inside_paren_p;
1012 if (*p->arg != ')')
1013 error (_("Missign close-paren on expression `%s'."),
1014 p->saved_arg);
1015
1016 ++p->arg;
1017 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 1018 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1019 }
1020 else
1021 error (_("Cannot parse expression `%s'."), p->saved_arg);
1022}
1023
1024/* Helper function for `stap_parse_argument'. Please, see its comments to
1025 better understand what this function does. */
1026
1027static void
af2d9bee 1028stap_parse_argument_1 (struct stap_parse_info *p, bool has_lhs,
55aa24fb
SDJ
1029 enum stap_operand_prec prec)
1030{
1031 /* This is an operator-precedence parser.
1032
1033 We work with left- and right-sides of expressions, and
1034 parse them depending on the precedence of the operators
1035 we find. */
1036
97c2dca0
SDJ
1037 gdb_assert (p->arg != NULL);
1038
55aa24fb 1039 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 1040 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1041
1042 if (!has_lhs)
1043 {
1044 /* We were called without a left-side, either because this is the
1045 first call, or because we were called to parse a parenthesized
1046 expression. It doesn't really matter; we have to parse the
1047 left-side in order to continue the process. */
1048 stap_parse_argument_conditionally (p);
1049 }
1050
1051 /* Start to parse the right-side, and to "join" left and right sides
1052 depending on the operation specified.
1053
1054 This loop shall continue until we run out of characters in the input,
1055 or until we find a close-parenthesis, which means that we've reached
1056 the end of a sub-expression. */
97c2dca0 1057 while (*p->arg != '\0' && *p->arg != ')' && !isspace (*p->arg))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1058 {
1059 const char *tmp_exp_buf;
1060 enum exp_opcode opcode;
1061 enum stap_operand_prec cur_prec;
1062
fcf57f19 1063 if (!stap_is_operator (p->arg))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1064 error (_("Invalid operator `%c' on expression `%s'."), *p->arg,
1065 p->saved_arg);
1066
1067 /* We have to save the current value of the expression buffer because
1068 the `stap_get_opcode' modifies it in order to get the current
1069 operator. If this operator's precedence is lower than PREC, we
1070 should return and not advance the expression buffer pointer. */
1071 tmp_exp_buf = p->arg;
fcf57f19 1072 opcode = stap_get_opcode (&tmp_exp_buf);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1073
1074 cur_prec = stap_get_operator_prec (opcode);
1075 if (cur_prec < prec)
1076 {
1077 /* If the precedence of the operator that we are seeing now is
1078 lower than the precedence of the first operator seen before
1079 this parsing process began, it means we should stop parsing
1080 and return. */
1081 break;
1082 }
1083
1084 p->arg = tmp_exp_buf;
1085 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 1086 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1087
1088 /* Parse the right-side of the expression. */
1089 stap_parse_argument_conditionally (p);
1090
1091 /* While we still have operators, try to parse another
1092 right-side, but using the current right-side as a left-side. */
97c2dca0 1093 while (*p->arg != '\0' && stap_is_operator (p->arg))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1094 {
1095 enum exp_opcode lookahead_opcode;
1096 enum stap_operand_prec lookahead_prec;
1097
1098 /* Saving the current expression buffer position. The explanation
1099 is the same as above. */
1100 tmp_exp_buf = p->arg;
fcf57f19 1101 lookahead_opcode = stap_get_opcode (&tmp_exp_buf);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1102 lookahead_prec = stap_get_operator_prec (lookahead_opcode);
1103
1104 if (lookahead_prec <= prec)
1105 {
1106 /* If we are dealing with an operator whose precedence is lower
1107 than the first one, just abandon the attempt. */
1108 break;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* Parse the right-side of the expression, but since we already
1112 have a left-side at this point, set `has_lhs' to 1. */
1113 stap_parse_argument_1 (p, 1, lookahead_prec);
1114 }
1115
410a0ff2 1116 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, opcode);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1117 }
1118}
1119
1120/* Parse a probe's argument.
1121
1122 Assuming that:
1123
1124 LP = literal integer prefix
1125 LS = literal integer suffix
1126
1127 RP = register prefix
1128 RS = register suffix
1129
1130 RIP = register indirection prefix
1131 RIS = register indirection suffix
1132
1133 This routine assumes that arguments' tokens are of the form:
1134
1135 - [LP] NUMBER [LS]
1136 - [RP] REGISTER [RS]
1137 - [RIP] [RP] REGISTER [RS] [RIS]
1138 - If we find a number without LP, we try to parse it as a literal integer
1139 constant (if LP == NULL), or as a register displacement.
1140 - We count parenthesis, and only skip whitespaces if we are inside them.
1141 - If we find an operator, we skip it.
1142
1143 This function can also call a special function that will try to match
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1144 unknown tokens. It will return the expression_up generated from
1145 parsing the argument. */
55aa24fb 1146
0e9ae10f 1147static expression_up
55aa24fb
SDJ
1148stap_parse_argument (const char **arg, struct type *atype,
1149 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1150{
55aa24fb 1151 /* We need to initialize the expression buffer, in order to begin
f7088df3
SDJ
1152 our parsing efforts. We use language_c here because we may need
1153 to do pointer arithmetics. */
1201a264 1154 struct stap_parse_info p (*arg, atype, language_def (language_c),
e9d9f57e 1155 gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1156
1157 stap_parse_argument_1 (&p, 0, STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE);
1158
55aa24fb
SDJ
1159 gdb_assert (p.inside_paren_p == 0);
1160
1161 /* Casting the final expression to the appropriate type. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
1162 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p.pstate, UNOP_CAST);
1163 write_exp_elt_type (&p.pstate, atype);
1164 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p.pstate, UNOP_CAST);
55aa24fb 1165
f1735a53 1166 p.arg = skip_spaces (p.arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1167 *arg = p.arg;
1168
e9d9f57e 1169 return p.pstate.release ();
55aa24fb
SDJ
1170}
1171
0e9ae10f 1172/* Implementation of 'parse_arguments' method. */
55aa24fb 1173
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1174void
1175stap_probe::parse_arguments (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1176{
1177 const char *cur;
55aa24fb 1178
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1179 gdb_assert (!m_have_parsed_args);
1180 cur = m_unparsed_args_text;
1181 m_have_parsed_args = true;
55aa24fb 1182
97c2dca0 1183 if (cur == NULL || *cur == '\0' || *cur == ':')
55aa24fb
SDJ
1184 return;
1185
97c2dca0 1186 while (*cur != '\0')
55aa24fb 1187 {
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1188 enum stap_arg_bitness bitness;
1189 bool got_minus = false;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1190
1191 /* We expect to find something like:
1192
1193 N@OP
1194
30a1e6cc 1195 Where `N' can be [+,-][1,2,4,8]. This is not mandatory, so
55aa24fb
SDJ
1196 we check it here. If we don't find it, go to the next
1197 state. */
f33da99a
SDJ
1198 if ((cur[0] == '-' && isdigit (cur[1]) && cur[2] == '@')
1199 || (isdigit (cur[0]) && cur[1] == '@'))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1200 {
1201 if (*cur == '-')
1202 {
1203 /* Discard the `-'. */
1204 ++cur;
0e9ae10f 1205 got_minus = true;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1206 }
1207
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1208 /* Defining the bitness. */
1209 switch (*cur)
55aa24fb 1210 {
30a1e6cc 1211 case '1':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1212 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED
1213 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1214 break;
1215
1216 case '2':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1217 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED
1218 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1219 break;
1220
1221 case '4':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1222 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED
1223 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1224 break;
1225
1226 case '8':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1227 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED
1228 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1229 break;
1230
1231 default:
1232 {
1233 /* We have an error, because we don't expect anything
1234 except 1, 2, 4 and 8. */
1235 warning (_("unrecognized bitness %s%c' for probe `%s'"),
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1236 got_minus ? "`-" : "`", *cur,
1237 this->get_name ().c_str ());
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1238 return;
1239 }
55aa24fb 1240 }
55aa24fb
SDJ
1241 /* Discard the number and the `@' sign. */
1242 cur += 2;
1243 }
f33da99a 1244 else
0e9ae10f 1245 bitness = STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED;
f33da99a 1246
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1247 struct type *atype
1248 = stap_get_expected_argument_type (gdbarch, bitness,
1249 this->get_name ().c_str ());
55aa24fb 1250
0e9ae10f 1251 expression_up expr = stap_parse_argument (&cur, atype, gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1252
1253 if (stap_expression_debug)
0e9ae10f 1254 dump_raw_expression (expr.get (), gdb_stdlog,
55aa24fb
SDJ
1255 "before conversion to prefix form");
1256
0e9ae10f 1257 prefixify_expression (expr.get ());
55aa24fb
SDJ
1258
1259 if (stap_expression_debug)
0e9ae10f 1260 dump_prefix_expression (expr.get (), gdb_stdlog);
55aa24fb 1261
0e9ae10f 1262 m_parsed_args.emplace_back (bitness, atype, std::move (expr));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1263
1264 /* Start it over again. */
f1735a53 1265 cur = skip_spaces (cur);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1266 }
1267}
1268
685de8c2
SDJ
1269/* Helper function to relocate an address. */
1270
1271static CORE_ADDR
1272relocate_address (CORE_ADDR address, struct objfile *objfile)
1273{
1274 return address + ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets,
1275 SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile));
1276}
1277
0e9ae10f 1278/* Implementation of the get_relocated_address method. */
729662a5 1279
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1280CORE_ADDR
1281stap_probe::get_relocated_address (struct objfile *objfile)
729662a5 1282{
685de8c2 1283 return relocate_address (this->get_address (), objfile);
729662a5
TT
1284}
1285
55aa24fb
SDJ
1286/* Given PROBE, returns the number of arguments present in that probe's
1287 argument string. */
1288
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1289unsigned
1290stap_probe::get_argument_count (struct frame_info *frame)
55aa24fb 1291{
08a6411c 1292 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
55aa24fb 1293
0e9ae10f 1294 if (!m_have_parsed_args)
25f9533e 1295 {
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1296 if (this->can_evaluate_arguments ())
1297 this->parse_arguments (gdbarch);
25f9533e
SDJ
1298 else
1299 {
af2d9bee 1300 static bool have_warned_stap_incomplete = false;
25f9533e
SDJ
1301
1302 if (!have_warned_stap_incomplete)
1303 {
1304 warning (_(
1305"The SystemTap SDT probe support is not fully implemented on this target;\n"
1306"you will not be able to inspect the arguments of the probes.\n"
1307"Please report a bug against GDB requesting a port to this target."));
af2d9bee 1308 have_warned_stap_incomplete = true;
25f9533e
SDJ
1309 }
1310
1311 /* Marking the arguments as "already parsed". */
0e9ae10f 1312 m_have_parsed_args = true;
25f9533e
SDJ
1313 }
1314 }
55aa24fb 1315
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1316 gdb_assert (m_have_parsed_args);
1317 return m_parsed_args.size ();
55aa24fb
SDJ
1318}
1319
af2d9bee
SDJ
1320/* Return true if OP is a valid operator inside a probe argument, or
1321 false otherwise. */
55aa24fb 1322
af2d9bee 1323static bool
fcf57f19 1324stap_is_operator (const char *op)
55aa24fb 1325{
af2d9bee 1326 bool ret = true;
fcf57f19
SDJ
1327
1328 switch (*op)
1329 {
1330 case '*':
1331 case '/':
1332 case '%':
1333 case '^':
1334 case '!':
1335 case '+':
1336 case '-':
1337 case '<':
1338 case '>':
1339 case '|':
1340 case '&':
1341 break;
1342
1343 case '=':
1344 if (op[1] != '=')
af2d9bee 1345 ret = false;
fcf57f19
SDJ
1346 break;
1347
1348 default:
1349 /* We didn't find any operator. */
af2d9bee 1350 ret = false;
fcf57f19
SDJ
1351 }
1352
1353 return ret;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1354}
1355
0e9ae10f 1356/* Implement the `can_evaluate_arguments' method. */
f469e8ce 1357
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1358bool
1359stap_probe::can_evaluate_arguments () const
25f9533e 1360{
0e9ae10f 1361 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = this->get_gdbarch ();
25f9533e
SDJ
1362
1363 /* For SystemTap probes, we have to guarantee that the method
1364 stap_is_single_operand is defined on gdbarch. If it is not, then it
1365 means that argument evaluation is not implemented on this target. */
1366 return gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand_p (gdbarch);
1367}
1368
55aa24fb
SDJ
1369/* Evaluate the probe's argument N (indexed from 0), returning a value
1370 corresponding to it. Assertion is thrown if N does not exist. */
1371
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1372struct value *
1373stap_probe::evaluate_argument (unsigned n, struct frame_info *frame)
55aa24fb 1374{
55aa24fb
SDJ
1375 struct stap_probe_arg *arg;
1376 int pos = 0;
0e9ae10f 1377 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
55aa24fb 1378
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1379 arg = this->get_arg_by_number (n, gdbarch);
1380 return evaluate_subexp_standard (arg->atype, arg->aexpr.get (), &pos,
1381 EVAL_NORMAL);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1382}
1383
1384/* Compile the probe's argument N (indexed from 0) to agent expression.
1385 Assertion is thrown if N does not exist. */
1386
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1387void
1388stap_probe::compile_to_ax (struct agent_expr *expr, struct axs_value *value,
1389 unsigned n)
55aa24fb 1390{
55aa24fb
SDJ
1391 struct stap_probe_arg *arg;
1392 union exp_element *pc;
1393
0e9ae10f 1394 arg = this->get_arg_by_number (n, expr->gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1395
1396 pc = arg->aexpr->elts;
0e9ae10f 1397 gen_expr (arg->aexpr.get (), &pc, expr, value);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1398
1399 require_rvalue (expr, value);
1400 value->type = arg->atype;
1401}
55aa24fb
SDJ
1402\f
1403
55aa24fb 1404/* Set or clear a SystemTap semaphore. ADDRESS is the semaphore's
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1405 address. SET is zero if the semaphore should be cleared, or one if
1406 it should be set. This is a helper function for
1407 'stap_probe::set_semaphore' and 'stap_probe::clear_semaphore'. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1408
1409static void
1410stap_modify_semaphore (CORE_ADDR address, int set, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1411{
1412 gdb_byte bytes[sizeof (LONGEST)];
1413 /* The ABI specifies "unsigned short". */
1414 struct type *type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_unsigned_short;
1415 ULONGEST value;
1416
1417 if (address == 0)
1418 return;
1419
1420 /* Swallow errors. */
1421 if (target_read_memory (address, bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type)) != 0)
1422 {
1423 warning (_("Could not read the value of a SystemTap semaphore."));
1424 return;
1425 }
1426
1427 value = extract_unsigned_integer (bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type),
1428 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch));
1429 /* Note that we explicitly don't worry about overflow or
1430 underflow. */
1431 if (set)
1432 ++value;
1433 else
1434 --value;
1435
1436 store_unsigned_integer (bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type),
1437 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch), value);
1438
1439 if (target_write_memory (address, bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type)) != 0)
1440 warning (_("Could not write the value of a SystemTap semaphore."));
1441}
1442
0e9ae10f 1443/* Implementation of the 'set_semaphore' method.
55aa24fb 1444
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1445 SystemTap semaphores act as reference counters, so calls to this
1446 function must be paired with calls to 'clear_semaphore'.
55aa24fb 1447
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1448 This function and 'clear_semaphore' race with another tool
1449 changing the probes, but that is too rare to care. */
1450
1451void
1452stap_probe::set_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
55aa24fb 1453{
685de8c2 1454 stap_modify_semaphore (relocate_address (m_sem_addr, objfile), 1, gdbarch);
0e9ae10f 1455}
55aa24fb 1456
0e9ae10f 1457/* Implementation of the 'clear_semaphore' method. */
55aa24fb 1458
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1459void
1460stap_probe::clear_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1461{
685de8c2 1462 stap_modify_semaphore (relocate_address (m_sem_addr, objfile), 0, gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1463}
1464
0e9ae10f 1465/* Implementation of the 'get_static_ops' method. */
55aa24fb 1466
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1467const static_probe_ops *
1468stap_probe::get_static_ops () const
1469{
1470 return &stap_static_probe_ops;
1471}
1472
1473/* Implementation of the 'gen_info_probes_table_values' method. */
1474
1475std::vector<const char *>
1476stap_probe::gen_info_probes_table_values () const
55aa24fb 1477{
0e9ae10f 1478 const char *val = NULL;
55aa24fb 1479
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1480 if (m_sem_addr != 0)
1481 val = print_core_address (this->get_gdbarch (), m_sem_addr);
55aa24fb 1482
0e9ae10f 1483 return std::vector<const char *> { val };
55aa24fb
SDJ
1484}
1485
55aa24fb
SDJ
1486/* Helper function that parses the information contained in a
1487 SystemTap's probe. Basically, the information consists in:
1488
1489 - Probe's PC address;
1490 - Link-time section address of `.stapsdt.base' section;
1491 - Link-time address of the semaphore variable, or ZERO if the
1492 probe doesn't have an associated semaphore;
1493 - Probe's provider name;
1494 - Probe's name;
3ca58cde 1495 - Probe's argument format. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1496
1497static void
1498handle_stap_probe (struct objfile *objfile, struct sdt_note *el,
814cf43a
TT
1499 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> *probesp,
1500 CORE_ADDR base)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1501{
1502 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
1503 int size = bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
1504 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
55aa24fb 1505 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1506
1507 /* Provider and the name of the probe. */
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1508 const char *provider = (const char *) &el->data[3 * size];
1509 const char *name = ((const char *)
1510 memchr (provider, '\0',
1511 (char *) el->data + el->size - provider));
55aa24fb 1512 /* Making sure there is a name. */
0e9ae10f 1513 if (name == NULL)
55aa24fb 1514 {
b98664d3 1515 complaint (_("corrupt probe name when "
4262abfb
JK
1516 "reading `%s'"),
1517 objfile_name (objfile));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1518
1519 /* There is no way to use a probe without a name or a provider, so
1520 returning zero here makes sense. */
1521 return;
1522 }
1523 else
0e9ae10f 1524 ++name;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1525
1526 /* Retrieving the probe's address. */
0e9ae10f 1527 CORE_ADDR address = extract_typed_address (&el->data[0], ptr_type);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1528
1529 /* Link-time sh_addr of `.stapsdt.base' section. */
0e9ae10f 1530 CORE_ADDR base_ref = extract_typed_address (&el->data[size], ptr_type);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1531
1532 /* Semaphore address. */
0e9ae10f 1533 CORE_ADDR sem_addr = extract_typed_address (&el->data[2 * size], ptr_type);
55aa24fb 1534
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1535 address += base - base_ref;
1536 if (sem_addr != 0)
1537 sem_addr += base - base_ref;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1538
1539 /* Arguments. We can only extract the argument format if there is a valid
1540 name for this probe. */
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1541 const char *probe_args = ((const char*)
1542 memchr (name, '\0',
1543 (char *) el->data + el->size - name));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1544
1545 if (probe_args != NULL)
1546 ++probe_args;
1547
97c2dca0 1548 if (probe_args == NULL
0e9ae10f 1549 || (memchr (probe_args, '\0', (char *) el->data + el->size - name)
97c2dca0 1550 != el->data + el->size - 1))
55aa24fb 1551 {
b98664d3 1552 complaint (_("corrupt probe argument when "
4262abfb
JK
1553 "reading `%s'"),
1554 objfile_name (objfile));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1555 /* If the argument string is NULL, it means some problem happened with
1556 it. So we return 0. */
1557 return;
1558 }
1559
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1560 stap_probe *ret = new stap_probe (std::string (name), std::string (provider),
1561 address, gdbarch, sem_addr, probe_args);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1562
1563 /* Successfully created probe. */
814cf43a 1564 probesp->emplace_back (ret);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1565}
1566
1567/* Helper function which tries to find the base address of the SystemTap
1568 base section named STAP_BASE_SECTION_NAME. */
1569
1570static void
1571get_stap_base_address_1 (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj)
1572{
19ba03f4 1573 asection **ret = (asection **) obj;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1574
1575 if ((sect->flags & (SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1576 && sect->name && !strcmp (sect->name, STAP_BASE_SECTION_NAME))
1577 *ret = sect;
1578}
1579
1580/* Helper function which iterates over every section in the BFD file,
1581 trying to find the base address of the SystemTap base section.
1582 Returns 1 if found (setting BASE to the proper value), zero otherwise. */
1583
1584static int
1585get_stap_base_address (bfd *obfd, bfd_vma *base)
1586{
1587 asection *ret = NULL;
1588
1589 bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, get_stap_base_address_1, (void *) &ret);
1590
97c2dca0 1591 if (ret == NULL)
55aa24fb 1592 {
b98664d3 1593 complaint (_("could not obtain base address for "
55aa24fb
SDJ
1594 "SystemTap section on objfile `%s'."),
1595 obfd->filename);
1596 return 0;
1597 }
1598
97c2dca0 1599 if (base != NULL)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1600 *base = ret->vma;
1601
1602 return 1;
1603}
1604
0e9ae10f 1605/* Implementation of the 'is_linespec' method. */
55aa24fb 1606
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1607bool
1608stap_static_probe_ops::is_linespec (const char **linespecp) const
1609{
1610 static const char *const keywords[] = { "-pstap", "-probe-stap", NULL };
1611
1612 return probe_is_linespec_by_keyword (linespecp, keywords);
1613}
1614
1615/* Implementation of the 'get_probes' method. */
1616
1617void
814cf43a
TT
1618stap_static_probe_ops::get_probes
1619 (std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> *probesp,
1620 struct objfile *objfile) const
55aa24fb
SDJ
1621{
1622 /* If we are here, then this is the first time we are parsing the
1623 SystemTap probe's information. We basically have to count how many
1624 probes the objfile has, and then fill in the necessary information
1625 for each one. */
1626 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
1627 bfd_vma base;
1628 struct sdt_note *iter;
aaa63a31 1629 unsigned save_probesp_len = probesp->size ();
55aa24fb 1630
d7333987
SDJ
1631 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink != NULL)
1632 {
1633 /* This is a .debug file, not the objfile itself. */
1634 return;
1635 }
1636
97c2dca0 1637 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->sdt_note_head == NULL)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1638 {
1639 /* There isn't any probe here. */
1640 return;
1641 }
1642
1643 if (!get_stap_base_address (obfd, &base))
1644 {
1645 /* There was an error finding the base address for the section.
1646 Just return NULL. */
1647 return;
1648 }
1649
1650 /* Parsing each probe's information. */
97c2dca0
SDJ
1651 for (iter = elf_tdata (obfd)->sdt_note_head;
1652 iter != NULL;
1653 iter = iter->next)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1654 {
1655 /* We first have to handle all the information about the
1656 probe which is present in the section. */
1657 handle_stap_probe (objfile, iter, probesp, base);
1658 }
1659
aaa63a31 1660 if (save_probesp_len == probesp->size ())
55aa24fb
SDJ
1661 {
1662 /* If we are here, it means we have failed to parse every known
1663 probe. */
b98664d3 1664 complaint (_("could not parse SystemTap probe(s) "
55aa24fb
SDJ
1665 "from inferior"));
1666 return;
1667 }
1668}
1669
6f9b8491
JM
1670/* Implementation of the type_name method. */
1671
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1672const char *
1673stap_static_probe_ops::type_name () const
6f9b8491 1674{
6f9b8491
JM
1675 return "stap";
1676}
1677
0e9ae10f 1678/* Implementation of the 'gen_info_probes_table_header' method. */
55aa24fb 1679
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1680std::vector<struct info_probe_column>
1681stap_static_probe_ops::gen_info_probes_table_header () const
55aa24fb 1682{
0e9ae10f 1683 struct info_probe_column stap_probe_column;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1684
1685 stap_probe_column.field_name = "semaphore";
1686 stap_probe_column.print_name = _("Semaphore");
1687
0e9ae10f 1688 return std::vector<struct info_probe_column> { stap_probe_column };
55aa24fb
SDJ
1689}
1690
55aa24fb
SDJ
1691/* Implementation of the `info probes stap' command. */
1692
1693static void
884beb0c 1694info_probes_stap_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
55aa24fb 1695{
0e9ae10f 1696 info_probes_for_spops (arg, from_tty, &stap_static_probe_ops);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1697}
1698
55aa24fb
SDJ
1699void
1700_initialize_stap_probe (void)
1701{
0e9ae10f 1702 all_static_probe_ops.push_back (&stap_static_probe_ops);
55aa24fb 1703
ccce17b0
YQ
1704 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("stap-expression", class_maintenance,
1705 &stap_expression_debug,
1706 _("Set SystemTap expression debugging."),
1707 _("Show SystemTap expression debugging."),
1708 _("When non-zero, the internal representation "
1709 "of SystemTap expressions will be printed."),
1710 NULL,
1711 show_stapexpressiondebug,
1712 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
55aa24fb 1713
55aa24fb
SDJ
1714 add_cmd ("stap", class_info, info_probes_stap_command,
1715 _("\
1716Show information about SystemTap static probes.\n\
1717Usage: info probes stap [PROVIDER [NAME [OBJECT]]]\n\
1718Each argument is a regular expression, used to select probes.\n\
1719PROVIDER matches probe provider names.\n\
1720NAME matches the probe names.\n\
1721OBJECT matches the executable or shared library name."),
1722 info_probes_cmdlist_get ());
1723
1724}
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