[gdb/build] Add CXX_DIALECT to CXX
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdbsupport / pathstuff.cc
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1/* Path manipulation routines for GDB and gdbserver.
2
3666a048 3 Copyright (C) 1986-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "common-defs.h"
21#include "pathstuff.h"
22#include "host-defs.h"
23#include "filenames.h"
24#include "gdb_tilde_expand.h"
25
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26#ifdef USE_WIN32API
27#include <windows.h>
28#endif
29
268a13a5 30/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
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31
32gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
33gdb_realpath (const char *filename)
34{
35/* On most hosts, we rely on canonicalize_file_name to compute
36 the FILENAME's realpath.
37
38 But the situation is slightly more complex on Windows, due to some
39 versions of GCC which were reported to generate paths where
40 backlashes (the directory separator) were doubled. For instance:
41 c:\\some\\double\\slashes\\dir
42 ... instead of ...
43 c:\some\double\slashes\dir
44 Those double-slashes were getting in the way when comparing paths,
45 for instance when trying to insert a breakpoint as follow:
46 (gdb) b c:/some/double/slashes/dir/foo.c:4
47 No source file named c:/some/double/slashes/dir/foo.c:4.
48 (gdb) b c:\some\double\slashes\dir\foo.c:4
49 No source file named c:\some\double\slashes\dir\foo.c:4.
50 To prevent this from happening, we need this function to always
51 strip those extra backslashes. While canonicalize_file_name does
52 perform this simplification, it only works when the path is valid.
53 Since the simplification would be useful even if the path is not
54 valid (one can always set a breakpoint on a file, even if the file
55 does not exist locally), we rely instead on GetFullPathName to
56 perform the canonicalization. */
57
58#if defined (_WIN32)
59 {
60 char buf[MAX_PATH];
61 DWORD len = GetFullPathName (filename, MAX_PATH, buf, NULL);
62
63 /* The file system is case-insensitive but case-preserving.
64 So it is important we do not lowercase the path. Otherwise,
65 we might not be able to display the original casing in a given
66 path. */
67 if (len > 0 && len < MAX_PATH)
b02f78f9 68 return make_unique_xstrdup (buf);
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69 }
70#else
71 {
72 char *rp = canonicalize_file_name (filename);
73
74 if (rp != NULL)
75 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (rp);
76 }
77#endif
78
79 /* This system is a lost cause, just dup the buffer. */
b02f78f9 80 return make_unique_xstrdup (filename);
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81}
82
268a13a5 83/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
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84
85gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
86gdb_realpath_keepfile (const char *filename)
87{
88 const char *base_name = lbasename (filename);
89 char *dir_name;
90 char *result;
91
92 /* Extract the basename of filename, and return immediately
93 a copy of filename if it does not contain any directory prefix. */
94 if (base_name == filename)
b02f78f9 95 return make_unique_xstrdup (filename);
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96
97 dir_name = (char *) alloca ((size_t) (base_name - filename + 2));
98 /* Allocate enough space to store the dir_name + plus one extra
99 character sometimes needed under Windows (see below), and
100 then the closing \000 character. */
101 strncpy (dir_name, filename, base_name - filename);
102 dir_name[base_name - filename] = '\000';
103
104#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
105 /* We need to be careful when filename is of the form 'd:foo', which
106 is equivalent of d:./foo, which is totally different from d:/foo. */
107 if (strlen (dir_name) == 2 && isalpha (dir_name[0]) && dir_name[1] == ':')
108 {
109 dir_name[2] = '.';
110 dir_name[3] = '\000';
111 }
112#endif
113
114 /* Canonicalize the directory prefix, and build the resulting
115 filename. If the dirname realpath already contains an ending
116 directory separator, avoid doubling it. */
117 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> path_storage = gdb_realpath (dir_name);
118 const char *real_path = path_storage.get ();
119 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (real_path[strlen (real_path) - 1]))
120 result = concat (real_path, base_name, (char *) NULL);
121 else
122 result = concat (real_path, SLASH_STRING, base_name, (char *) NULL);
123
124 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (result);
125}
126
268a13a5 127/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
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128
129gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
130gdb_abspath (const char *path)
131{
132 gdb_assert (path != NULL && path[0] != '\0');
133
134 if (path[0] == '~')
135 return gdb_tilde_expand_up (path);
136
ff8577f6 137 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (path) || current_directory == NULL)
b02f78f9 138 return make_unique_xstrdup (path);
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139
140 /* Beware the // my son, the Emacs barfs, the botch that catch... */
141 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
142 (concat (current_directory,
143 IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (current_directory[strlen (current_directory) - 1])
144 ? "" : SLASH_STRING,
145 path, (char *) NULL));
146}
25e3c82c 147
268a13a5 148/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
25e3c82c 149
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150const char *
151child_path (const char *parent, const char *child)
152{
153 /* The child path must start with the parent path. */
154 size_t parent_len = strlen (parent);
155 if (filename_ncmp (parent, child, parent_len) != 0)
156 return NULL;
157
158 /* The parent path must be a directory and the child must contain at
159 least one component underneath the parent. */
160 const char *child_component;
310b3441 161 if (parent_len > 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (parent[parent_len - 1]))
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162 {
163 /* The parent path ends in a directory separator, so it is a
164 directory. The first child component starts after the common
165 prefix. */
166 child_component = child + parent_len;
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 /* The parent path does not end in a directory separator. The
171 first character in the child after the common prefix must be
172 a directory separator.
173
174 Note that CHILD must hold at least parent_len characters for
175 filename_ncmp to return zero. If the character at parent_len
176 is nul due to CHILD containing the same path as PARENT, the
177 IS_DIR_SEPARATOR check will fail here. */
178 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (child[parent_len]))
179 return NULL;
180
181 /* The first child component starts after the separator after the
182 common prefix. */
183 child_component = child + parent_len + 1;
184 }
185
186 /* The child must contain at least one non-separator character after
187 the parent. */
188 while (*child_component != '\0')
189 {
190 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*child_component))
191 return child_component;
192
193 child_component++;
194 }
195 return NULL;
196}
197
268a13a5 198/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
efac4bfe 199
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200bool
201contains_dir_separator (const char *path)
202{
203 for (; *path != '\0'; path++)
204 {
205 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*path))
206 return true;
207 }
208
209 return false;
210}
87d6a7aa 211
268a13a5 212/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
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213
214std::string
215get_standard_cache_dir ()
216{
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217#ifdef __APPLE__
218#define HOME_CACHE_DIR "Library/Caches"
219#else
220#define HOME_CACHE_DIR ".cache"
221#endif
222
223#ifndef __APPLE__
b5a9bfbe 224 const char *xdg_cache_home = getenv ("XDG_CACHE_HOME");
6abd4cf2 225 if (xdg_cache_home != NULL && xdg_cache_home[0] != '\0')
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226 {
227 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
228 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (xdg_cache_home));
229 return string_printf ("%s/gdb", abs.get ());
230 }
e6cd1dc1 231#endif
87d6a7aa 232
b5a9bfbe 233 const char *home = getenv ("HOME");
6abd4cf2 234 if (home != NULL && home[0] != '\0')
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235 {
236 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
237 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (home));
e6cd1dc1 238 return string_printf ("%s/" HOME_CACHE_DIR "/gdb", abs.get ());
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239 }
240
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241#ifdef WIN32
242 const char *win_home = getenv ("LOCALAPPDATA");
6abd4cf2 243 if (win_home != NULL && win_home[0] != '\0')
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244 {
245 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
246 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (win_home));
247 return string_printf ("%s/gdb", abs.get ());
248 }
249#endif
6abd4cf2 250
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251 return {};
252}
974e6844 253
268a13a5 254/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
974e6844 255
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256std::string
257get_standard_temp_dir ()
258{
259#ifdef WIN32
260 const char *tmp = getenv ("TMP");
261 if (tmp != nullptr)
262 return tmp;
263
264 tmp = getenv ("TEMP");
265 if (tmp != nullptr)
266 return tmp;
267
268 error (_("Couldn't find temp dir path, both TMP and TEMP are unset."));
269
270#else
271 const char *tmp = getenv ("TMPDIR");
272 if (tmp != nullptr)
273 return tmp;
274
275 return "/tmp";
276#endif
277}
278
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279/* See pathstuff.h. */
280
281std::string
282get_standard_config_dir ()
283{
284#ifdef __APPLE__
285#define HOME_CONFIG_DIR "Library/Preferences"
286#else
287#define HOME_CONFIG_DIR ".config"
288#endif
289
290#ifndef __APPLE__
291 const char *xdg_config_home = getenv ("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
6abd4cf2 292 if (xdg_config_home != NULL && xdg_config_home[0] != '\0')
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293 {
294 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
295 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (xdg_config_home));
296 return string_printf ("%s/gdb", abs.get ());
297 }
298#endif
299
300 const char *home = getenv ("HOME");
6abd4cf2 301 if (home != NULL && home[0] != '\0')
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302 {
303 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
304 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (home));
305 return string_printf ("%s/" HOME_CONFIG_DIR "/gdb", abs.get ());
306 }
307
308 return {};
309}
310
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311/* See pathstuff.h. */
312
313std::string
314get_standard_config_filename (const char *filename)
315{
316 std::string config_dir = get_standard_config_dir ();
317 if (config_dir != "")
318 {
319 const char *tmp = (*filename == '.') ? (filename + 1) : filename;
320 std::string path = config_dir + SLASH_STRING + std::string (tmp);
321 return path;
322 }
323
324 return {};
325}
326
327/* See pathstuff.h. */
328
329std::string
330find_gdb_home_config_file (const char *name, struct stat *buf)
331{
332 gdb_assert (name != nullptr);
333 gdb_assert (*name != '\0');
334
335 std::string config_dir_file = get_standard_config_filename (name);
336 if (!config_dir_file.empty ())
337 {
338 if (stat (config_dir_file.c_str (), buf) == 0)
339 return config_dir_file;
340 }
341
342 const char *homedir = getenv ("HOME");
6abd4cf2 343 if (homedir != nullptr && homedir[0] != '\0')
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344 {
345 /* Make sure the path is absolute and tilde-expanded. */
346 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> abs (gdb_abspath (homedir));
347 std::string path = (std::string (abs.get ()) + SLASH_STRING
348 + std::string (name));
349 if (stat (path.c_str (), buf) == 0)
350 return path;
351 }
352
353 return {};
354}
355
268a13a5 356/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
e8d8cce6 357
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358const char *
359get_shell ()
360{
361 const char *ret = getenv ("SHELL");
362 if (ret == NULL)
363 ret = "/bin/sh";
364
365 return ret;
366}
29be4d9d 367
268a13a5 368/* See gdbsupport/pathstuff.h. */
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369
370gdb::char_vector
371make_temp_filename (const std::string &f)
372{
373 gdb::char_vector filename_temp (f.length () + 8);
374 strcpy (filename_temp.data (), f.c_str ());
375 strcat (filename_temp.data () + f.size (), "-XXXXXX");
376 return filename_temp;
377}
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