Remove unnecessary elfcpp_config.h file.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / archive.cc
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1// archive.cc -- archive support for gold
2
3#include "gold.h"
4
5#include <cerrno>
6#include <cstring>
7#include <climits>
8#include <vector>
9
10#include "elfcpp.h"
7e1edb90 11#include "options.h"
61ba1cf9 12#include "fileread.h"
ead1e424 13#include "readsyms.h"
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14#include "symtab.h"
15#include "object.h"
16#include "archive.h"
17
18namespace gold
19{
20
21// The header of an entry in the archive. This is all readable text,
22// padded with spaces where necesary. If the contents of an archive
23// are all text file, the entire archive is readable.
24
25struct Archive::Archive_header
26{
27 // The entry name.
28 char ar_name[16];
29 // The file modification time.
30 char ar_date[12];
31 // The user's UID in decimal.
32 char ar_uid[6];
33 // The user's GID in decimal.
34 char ar_gid[6];
35 // The file mode in octal.
36 char ar_mode[8];
37 // The file size in decimal.
38 char ar_size[10];
39 // The final magic code.
40 char ar_fmag[2];
41};
42
43// Archive methods.
44
45const char Archive::armag[sarmag] =
46{
47 '!', '<', 'a', 'r', 'c', 'h', '>', '\n'
48};
49
50const char Archive::arfmag[2] = { '`', '\n' };
51
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52// Set up the archive: read the symbol map and the extended name
53// table.
54
55void
56Archive::setup()
57{
58 // The first member of the archive should be the symbol table.
59 std::string armap_name;
60 off_t armap_size = this->read_header(sarmag, &armap_name);
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61 off_t off;
62 if (armap_name.empty())
63 {
64 this->read_armap(sarmag + sizeof(Archive_header), armap_size);
65 off = sarmag + sizeof(Archive_header) + armap_size;
66 }
67 else if (!this->input_file_->options().include_whole_archive())
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68 {
69 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: no archive symbol table (run ranlib)\n"),
70 program_name, this->name().c_str());
71 gold_exit(false);
72 }
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73 else
74 off = sarmag;
75
76 // See if there is an extended name table.
77 if ((off & 1) != 0)
78 ++off;
79 std::string xname;
80 off_t extended_size = this->read_header(off, &xname);
81 if (xname == "/")
82 {
83 const unsigned char* p = this->get_view(off + sizeof(Archive_header),
84 extended_size);
85 const char* px = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(p);
86 this->extended_names_.assign(px, extended_size);
87 }
88
89 // Opening the file locked it. Unlock it now.
90 this->input_file_->file().unlock();
91}
61ba1cf9 92
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93// Read the archive symbol map.
94
95void
96Archive::read_armap(off_t start, off_t size)
97{
61ba1cf9 98 // Read in the entire armap.
4973341a 99 const unsigned char* p = this->get_view(start, size);
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100
101 // Numbers in the armap are always big-endian.
102 const elfcpp::Elf_Word* pword = reinterpret_cast<const elfcpp::Elf_Word*>(p);
f6ce93d6 103 unsigned int nsyms = elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::readval(pword);
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104 ++pword;
105
106 // Note that the addition is in units of sizeof(elfcpp::Elf_Word).
107 const char* pnames = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pword + nsyms);
108
109 this->armap_.resize(nsyms);
110
111 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
112 {
113 this->armap_[i].name = pnames;
f6ce93d6 114 this->armap_[i].offset = elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::readval(pword);
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115 pnames += strlen(pnames) + 1;
116 ++pword;
117 }
118
4973341a 119 if (reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(pnames) - p > size)
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120 {
121 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: bad archive symbol table names\n"),
122 program_name, this->name().c_str());
123 gold_exit(false);
124 }
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125
126 // This array keeps track of which symbols are for archive elements
127 // which we have already included in the link.
128 this->armap_checked_.resize(nsyms);
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129}
130
131// Read the header of an archive member at OFF. Fail if something
132// goes wrong. Return the size of the member. Set *PNAME to the name
133// of the member.
134
135off_t
136Archive::read_header(off_t off, std::string* pname)
137{
138 const unsigned char* p = this->get_view(off, sizeof(Archive_header));
139 const Archive_header* hdr = reinterpret_cast<const Archive_header*>(p);
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140 return this->interpret_header(hdr, off, pname);
141}
61ba1cf9 142
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143// Interpret the header of HDR, the header of the archive member at
144// file offset OFF. Fail if something goes wrong. Return the size of
145// the member. Set *PNAME to the name of the member.
146
147off_t
148Archive::interpret_header(const Archive_header* hdr, off_t off,
149 std::string* pname)
150{
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151 if (memcmp(hdr->ar_fmag, arfmag, sizeof arfmag) != 0)
152 {
153 fprintf(stderr, _("%s; %s: malformed archive header at %ld\n"),
154 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
155 static_cast<long>(off));
156 gold_exit(false);
157 }
158
159 const int size_string_size = sizeof hdr->ar_size;
160 char size_string[size_string_size + 1];
161 memcpy(size_string, hdr->ar_size, size_string_size);
162 char* ps = size_string + size_string_size;
163 while (ps[-1] == ' ')
164 --ps;
165 *ps = '\0';
166
167 errno = 0;
168 char* end;
169 off_t member_size = strtol(size_string, &end, 10);
170 if (*end != '\0'
171 || member_size < 0
172 || (member_size == LONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE))
173 {
174 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: malformed archive header size at %ld\n"),
175 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
176 static_cast<long>(off));
177 gold_exit(false);
178 }
179
180 if (hdr->ar_name[0] != '/')
181 {
182 const char* name_end = strchr(hdr->ar_name, '/');
183 if (name_end == NULL
184 || name_end - hdr->ar_name >= static_cast<int>(sizeof hdr->ar_name))
185 {
186 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: malformed archive header name at %ld\n"),
187 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
188 static_cast<long>(off));
189 gold_exit(false);
190 }
191 pname->assign(hdr->ar_name, name_end - hdr->ar_name);
192 }
193 else if (hdr->ar_name[1] == ' ')
194 {
195 // This is the symbol table.
196 pname->clear();
197 }
198 else if (hdr->ar_name[1] == '/')
199 {
200 // This is the extended name table.
201 pname->assign(1, '/');
202 }
203 else
204 {
205 errno = 0;
206 long x = strtol(hdr->ar_name + 1, &end, 10);
207 if (*end != ' '
208 || x < 0
209 || (x == LONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)
210 || static_cast<size_t>(x) >= this->extended_names_.size())
211 {
212 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: bad extended name index at %ld\n"),
213 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
214 static_cast<long>(off));
215 gold_exit(false);
216 }
217
218 const char* name = this->extended_names_.data() + x;
219 const char* name_end = strchr(name, '/');
220 if (static_cast<size_t>(name_end - name) > this->extended_names_.size()
221 || name_end[1] != '\n')
222 {
223 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: bad extended name entry at header %ld\n"),
224 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
225 static_cast<long>(off));
226 gold_exit(false);
227 }
228 pname->assign(name, name_end - name);
229 }
230
231 return member_size;
232}
233
234// Select members from the archive and add them to the link. We walk
235// through the elements in the archive map, and look each one up in
236// the symbol table. If it exists as a strong undefined symbol, we
237// pull in the corresponding element. We have to do this in a loop,
238// since pulling in one element may create new undefined symbols which
239// may be satisfied by other objects in the archive.
240
241void
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242Archive::add_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout,
243 Input_objects* input_objects)
61ba1cf9 244{
4973341a 245 if (this->input_file_->options().include_whole_archive())
7e1edb90 246 return this->include_all_members(symtab, layout, input_objects);
4973341a 247
ead1e424 248 const size_t armap_size = this->armap_.size();
61ba1cf9 249
e243ffc6 250 // This is a quick optimization, since we usually see many symbols
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251 // in a row with the same offset. last_seen_offset holds the last
252 // offset we saw that was present in the seen_offsets_ set.
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253 off_t last_seen_offset = -1;
254
255 // Track which symbols in the symbol table we've already found to be
256 // defined.
e243ffc6 257
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258 bool added_new_object;
259 do
260 {
261 added_new_object = false;
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262 for (size_t i = 0; i < armap_size; ++i)
263 {
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264 if (this->armap_checked_[i])
265 continue;
266 if (this->armap_[i].offset == last_seen_offset)
267 {
268 this->armap_checked_[i] = true;
269 continue;
270 }
271 if (this->seen_offsets_.find(this->armap_[i].offset)
272 != this->seen_offsets_.end())
61ba1cf9 273 {
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274 this->armap_checked_[i] = true;
275 last_seen_offset = this->armap_[i].offset;
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276 continue;
277 }
278
279 Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(this->armap_[i].name);
280 if (sym == NULL)
281 continue;
ead1e424 282 else if (!sym->is_undefined())
61ba1cf9 283 {
a93d6d07 284 this->armap_checked_[i] = true;
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285 continue;
286 }
287 else if (sym->binding() == elfcpp::STB_WEAK)
288 continue;
289
290 // We want to include this object in the link.
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291 last_seen_offset = this->armap_[i].offset;
292 this->seen_offsets_.insert(last_seen_offset);
293 this->armap_checked_[i] = true;
7e1edb90 294 this->include_member(symtab, layout, input_objects,
a93d6d07 295 last_seen_offset);
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296 added_new_object = true;
297 }
298 }
299 while (added_new_object);
300}
301
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302// Include all the archive members in the link. This is for --whole-archive.
303
304void
7e1edb90 305Archive::include_all_members(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout,
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306 Input_objects* input_objects)
307{
308 off_t off = sarmag;
309 while (true)
310 {
311 off_t bytes;
312 const unsigned char* p = this->get_view(off, sizeof(Archive_header),
313 &bytes);
314 if (bytes < sizeof(Archive_header))
315 {
316 if (bytes != 0)
317 {
318 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: short archive header at %ld\n"),
319 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
320 static_cast<long>(off));
321 gold_exit(false);
322 }
323
324 break;
325 }
326
327 const Archive_header* hdr = reinterpret_cast<const Archive_header*>(p);
328 std::string name;
329 off_t size = this->interpret_header(hdr, off, &name);
330 if (name.empty())
331 {
332 // Symbol table.
333 }
334 else if (name == "/")
335 {
336 // Extended name table.
337 }
338 else
7e1edb90 339 this->include_member(symtab, layout, input_objects, off);
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340
341 off += sizeof(Archive_header) + size;
342 if ((off & 1) != 0)
343 ++off;
344 }
345}
346
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347// Include an archive member in the link. OFF is the file offset of
348// the member header.
349
350void
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351Archive::include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout,
352 Input_objects* input_objects, off_t off)
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353{
354 std::string n;
355 this->read_header(off, &n);
356
357 size_t memoff = off + sizeof(Archive_header);
358
359 // Read enough of the file to pick up the entire ELF header.
360 int ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::ehdr_size;
361 off_t bytes;
362 const unsigned char* p = this->input_file_->file().get_view(memoff,
363 ehdr_size,
364 &bytes);
365 if (bytes < 4)
366 {
367 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: member at %ld is not an ELF object"),
368 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
369 static_cast<long>(off));
370 gold_exit(false);
371 }
372
373 static unsigned char elfmagic[4] =
374 {
375 elfcpp::ELFMAG0, elfcpp::ELFMAG1,
376 elfcpp::ELFMAG2, elfcpp::ELFMAG3
377 };
378 if (memcmp(p, elfmagic, 4) != 0)
379 {
380 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: member at %ld is not an ELF object"),
381 program_name, this->name().c_str(),
382 static_cast<long>(off));
383 gold_exit(false);
384 }
385
92e059d8 386 Object* obj = make_elf_object((std::string(this->input_file_->filename())
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387 + "(" + n + ")"),
388 this->input_file_, memoff, p, bytes);
389
390 input_objects->add_object(obj);
391
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392 Read_symbols_data sd;
393 obj->read_symbols(&sd);
7e1edb90 394 obj->layout(symtab, layout, &sd);
12e14209 395 obj->add_symbols(symtab, &sd);
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396}
397
398// Add_archive_symbols methods.
399
400Add_archive_symbols::~Add_archive_symbols()
401{
402 if (this->this_blocker_ != NULL)
403 delete this->this_blocker_;
404 // next_blocker_ is deleted by the task associated with the next
405 // input file.
406}
407
408// Return whether we can add the archive symbols. We are blocked by
409// this_blocker_. We block next_blocker_. We also lock the file.
410
411Task::Is_runnable_type
412Add_archive_symbols::is_runnable(Workqueue*)
413{
414 if (this->this_blocker_ != NULL && this->this_blocker_->is_blocked())
415 return IS_BLOCKED;
416 return IS_RUNNABLE;
417}
418
419class Add_archive_symbols::Add_archive_symbols_locker : public Task_locker
420{
421 public:
422 Add_archive_symbols_locker(Task_token& token, Workqueue* workqueue,
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423 File_read& file)
424 : blocker_(token, workqueue), filelock_(file)
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425 { }
426
427 private:
428 Task_locker_block blocker_;
4973341a 429 Task_locker_obj<File_read> filelock_;
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430};
431
432Task_locker*
433Add_archive_symbols::locks(Workqueue* workqueue)
434{
435 return new Add_archive_symbols_locker(*this->next_blocker_,
436 workqueue,
ead1e424 437 this->archive_->file());
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438}
439
440void
441Add_archive_symbols::run(Workqueue*)
442{
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443 this->archive_->add_symbols(this->symtab_, this->layout_,
444 this->input_objects_);
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445
446 if (this->input_group_ != NULL)
447 this->input_group_->add_archive(this->archive_);
448 else
449 {
450 // We no longer need to know about this archive.
451 delete this->archive_;
452 }
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453}
454
455} // End namespace gold.
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