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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / ehframe.cc
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1// ehframe.cc -- handle exception frame sections for gold
2
3// Copyright 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23#include "gold.h"
24
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25#include <cstring>
26#include <algorithm>
27
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28#include "elfcpp.h"
29#include "dwarf.h"
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30#include "symtab.h"
31#include "reloc.h"
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32#include "ehframe.h"
33
34namespace gold
35{
36
37// This file handles generation of the exception frame header that
38// gcc's runtime support libraries use to find unwind information at
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39// runtime. This file also handles discarding duplicate exception
40// frame information.
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41
42// The exception frame header starts with four bytes:
43
44// 0: The version number, currently 1.
45
46// 1: The encoding of the pointer to the exception frames. This can
47// be any DWARF unwind encoding (DW_EH_PE_*). It is normally a 4
48// byte PC relative offset (DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4).
49
50// 2: The encoding of the count of the number of FDE pointers in the
51// lookup table. This can be any DWARF unwind encoding, and in
52// particular can be DW_EH_PE_omit if the count is omitted. It is
53// normally a 4 byte unsigned count (DW_EH_PE_udata4).
54
55// 3: The encoding of the lookup table entries. Currently gcc's
56// libraries will only support DW_EH_PE_datarel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4,
57// which means that the values are 4 byte offsets from the start of
58// the table.
59
60// The exception frame header is followed by a pointer to the contents
61// of the exception frame section (.eh_frame). This pointer is
62// encoded as specified in the byte at offset 1 of the header (i.e.,
63// it is normally a 4 byte PC relative offset).
64
65// If there is a lookup table, this is followed by the count of the
66// number of FDE pointers, encoded as specified in the byte at offset
67// 2 of the header (i.e., normally a 4 byte unsigned integer).
68
69// This is followed by the table, which should start at an 4-byte
70// aligned address in memory. Each entry in the table is 8 bytes.
71// Each entry represents an FDE. The first four bytes of each entry
72// are an offset to the starting PC for the FDE. The last four bytes
73// of each entry are an offset to the FDE data. The offsets are from
74// the start of the exception frame header information. The entries
75// are in sorted order by starting PC.
76
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77const int eh_frame_hdr_size = 4;
78
79// Construct the exception frame header.
80
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81Eh_frame_hdr::Eh_frame_hdr(Output_section* eh_frame_section,
82 const Eh_frame* eh_frame_data)
3151305a 83 : Output_section_data(4),
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84 eh_frame_section_(eh_frame_section),
85 eh_frame_data_(eh_frame_data),
86 fde_offsets_(),
87 any_unrecognized_eh_frame_sections_(false)
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88{
89}
90
27bc2bce 91// Set the size of the exception frame header.
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92
93void
27bc2bce 94Eh_frame_hdr::set_final_data_size()
3151305a 95{
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96 unsigned int data_size = eh_frame_hdr_size + 4;
97 if (!this->any_unrecognized_eh_frame_sections_)
98 {
99 unsigned int fde_count = this->eh_frame_data_->fde_count();
100 if (fde_count != 0)
101 data_size += 4 + 8 * fde_count;
102 this->fde_offsets_.reserve(fde_count);
103 }
104 this->set_data_size(data_size);
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105}
106
107// Write the data to the flie.
108
109void
110Eh_frame_hdr::do_write(Output_file* of)
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111{
112 if (parameters->get_size() == 32)
113 {
114 if (!parameters->is_big_endian())
115 {
116#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
117 this->do_sized_write<32, false>(of);
118#else
119 gold_unreachable();
120#endif
121 }
122 else
123 {
124#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
125 this->do_sized_write<32, true>(of);
126#else
127 gold_unreachable();
128#endif
129 }
130 }
131 else if (parameters->get_size() == 64)
132 {
133 if (!parameters->is_big_endian())
134 {
135#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
136 this->do_sized_write<64, false>(of);
137#else
138 gold_unreachable();
139#endif
140 }
141 else
142 {
143#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
144 this->do_sized_write<64, true>(of);
145#else
146 gold_unreachable();
147#endif
148 }
149 }
150 else
151 gold_unreachable();
152}
153
154// Write the data to the file with the right endianness.
155
156template<int size, bool big_endian>
157void
158Eh_frame_hdr::do_sized_write(Output_file* of)
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159{
160 const off_t off = this->offset();
161 const off_t oview_size = this->data_size();
162 unsigned char* const oview = of->get_output_view(off, oview_size);
163
164 // Version number.
165 oview[0] = 1;
166
167 // Write out a 4 byte PC relative offset to the address of the
168 // .eh_frame section.
169 oview[1] = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
170 uint64_t eh_frame_address = this->eh_frame_section_->address();
171 uint64_t eh_frame_hdr_address = this->address();
172 uint64_t eh_frame_offset = (eh_frame_address -
173 (eh_frame_hdr_address + 4));
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174 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(oview + 4, eh_frame_offset);
175
176 if (this->any_unrecognized_eh_frame_sections_
177 || this->fde_offsets_.empty())
178 {
179 // There are no FDEs, or we didn't recognize the format of the
180 // some of the .eh_frame sections, so we can't write out the
181 // sorted table.
182 oview[2] = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_omit;
183 oview[3] = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_omit;
184
185 gold_assert(oview_size == 8);
186 }
3151305a 187 else
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188 {
189 oview[2] = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata4;
190 oview[3] = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_datarel | elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
191
192 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(oview + 8,
193 this->fde_offsets_.size());
194
195 // We have the offsets of the FDEs in the .eh_frame section. We
196 // couldn't easily get the PC values before, as they depend on
197 // relocations which are, of course, target specific. This code
198 // is run after all those relocations have been applied to the
199 // output file. Here we read the output file again to find the
200 // PC values. Then we sort the list and write it out.
3151305a 201
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202 Fde_addresses<size> fde_addresses(this->fde_offsets_.size());
203 this->get_fde_addresses<size, big_endian>(of, &this->fde_offsets_,
204 &fde_addresses);
3151305a 205
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206 std::sort(fde_addresses.begin(), fde_addresses.end(),
207 Fde_address_compare<size>());
208
209 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr output_address;
210 output_address = this->address();
211
212 unsigned char* pfde = oview + 12;
213 for (typename Fde_addresses<size>::iterator p = fde_addresses.begin();
214 p != fde_addresses.end();
215 ++p)
216 {
217 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(pfde,
218 p->first - output_address);
219 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(pfde + 4,
220 p->second - output_address);
221 pfde += 8;
222 }
223
224 gold_assert(pfde - oview == oview_size);
225 }
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226
227 of->write_output_view(off, oview_size, oview);
228}
229
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230// Given the offset FDE_OFFSET of an FDE in the .eh_frame section, and
231// the contents of the .eh_frame section EH_FRAME_CONTENTS, where the
232// FDE's encoding is FDE_ENCODING, return the output address of the
233// FDE's PC.
234
235template<int size, bool big_endian>
236typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr
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237Eh_frame_hdr::get_fde_pc(
238 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr eh_frame_address,
239 const unsigned char* eh_frame_contents,
240 off_t fde_offset,
241 unsigned char fde_encoding)
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242{
243 // The FDE starts with a 4 byte length and a 4 byte offset to the
244 // CIE. The PC follows.
245 const unsigned char* p = eh_frame_contents + fde_offset + 8;
246
247 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr pc;
248 bool is_signed = (fde_encoding & elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_signed) != 0;
249 int pc_size = fde_encoding & 7;
250 if (pc_size == elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_absptr)
251 {
252 if (size == 32)
253 pc_size = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata4;
254 else if (size == 64)
255 pc_size = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata8;
256 else
257 gold_unreachable();
258 }
259
260 switch (pc_size)
261 {
262 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata2:
263 pc = elfcpp::Swap<16, big_endian>::readval(p);
264 if (is_signed)
265 pc = (pc ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
266 break;
267
268 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata4:
269 pc = elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(p);
270 if (size > 32 && is_signed)
271 pc = (pc ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000;
272 break;
273
274 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata8:
275 gold_assert(size == 64);
276 pc = elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::readval(p);
277 break;
278
279 default:
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280 // All other cases were rejected in Eh_frame::read_cie.
281 gold_unreachable();
282 }
283
284 switch (fde_encoding & 0xf0)
285 {
286 case 0:
287 break;
288
289 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
290 pc += eh_frame_address + fde_offset + 8;
291 break;
292
293 default:
294 // If other cases arise, then we have to handle them, or we have
295 // to reject them by returning false in Eh_frame::read_cie.
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296 gold_unreachable();
297 }
298
299 return pc;
300}
301
302// Given an array of FDE offsets in the .eh_frame section, return an
303// array of offsets from the exception frame header to the FDE's
304// output PC and to the output address of the FDE itself. We get the
305// FDE's PC by actually looking in the .eh_frame section we just wrote
306// to the output file.
307
308template<int size, bool big_endian>
309void
310Eh_frame_hdr::get_fde_addresses(Output_file* of,
311 const Fde_offsets* fde_offsets,
312 Fde_addresses<size>* fde_addresses)
313{
314 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr eh_frame_address;
315 eh_frame_address = this->eh_frame_section_->address();
316 off_t eh_frame_offset = this->eh_frame_section_->offset();
317 off_t eh_frame_size = this->eh_frame_section_->data_size();
318 const unsigned char* eh_frame_contents = of->get_input_view(eh_frame_offset,
319 eh_frame_size);
320
321 for (Fde_offsets::const_iterator p = fde_offsets->begin();
322 p != fde_offsets->end();
323 ++p)
324 {
325 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr fde_pc;
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326 fde_pc = this->get_fde_pc<size, big_endian>(eh_frame_address,
327 eh_frame_contents,
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328 p->first, p->second);
329 fde_addresses->push_back(fde_pc, eh_frame_address + p->first);
330 }
331
332 of->free_input_view(eh_frame_offset, eh_frame_size, eh_frame_contents);
333}
334
335// Class Fde.
336
337// Write the FDE to OVIEW starting at OFFSET. CIE_OFFSET is the
338// offset of the CIE in OVIEW. FDE_ENCODING is the encoding, from the
339// CIE. Record the FDE pc for EH_FRAME_HDR. Return the new offset.
340
341template<int size, bool big_endian>
342off_t
343Fde::write(unsigned char* oview, off_t offset, off_t cie_offset,
344 unsigned char fde_encoding, Eh_frame_hdr* eh_frame_hdr)
345{
346 size_t length = this->contents_.length();
347
348 // Write the length of the FDE as a 32-bit word. The length word
349 // does not include the four bytes of the length word itself, but it
350 // does include the offset to the CIE.
351 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(oview + offset,
352 length + 4);
353
354 // Write the offset to the CIE as a 32-bit word. This is the
355 // difference between the address of the offset word itself and the
356 // CIE address.
357 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(oview + offset + 4,
358 offset + 4 - cie_offset);
359
360 // Copy the rest of the FDE. Note that this is run before
361 // relocation processing is done on this section, so the relocations
362 // will later be applied to the FDE data.
363 memcpy(oview + offset + 8, this->contents_.data(), length);
364
365 // Tell the exception frame header about this FDE.
366 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL)
367 eh_frame_hdr->record_fde(offset, fde_encoding);
368
369 return offset + length + 8;
370}
371
372// Class Cie.
373
374// Destructor.
375
376Cie::~Cie()
377{
378 for (std::vector<Fde*>::iterator p = this->fdes_.begin();
379 p != this->fdes_.end();
380 ++p)
381 delete *p;
382}
383
384// Set the output offset of a CIE. Return the new output offset.
385
386off_t
387Cie::set_output_offset(off_t output_offset, unsigned int addralign,
388 Merge_map* merge_map)
389{
390 size_t length = this->contents_.length();
391 gold_assert((length & (addralign - 1)) == 0);
392 // Add 4 for length and 4 for zero CIE identifier tag.
393 length += 8;
394
395 merge_map->add_mapping(this->object_, this->shndx_, this->input_offset_,
396 length, output_offset);
397
398 for (std::vector<Fde*>::const_iterator p = this->fdes_.begin();
399 p != this->fdes_.end();
400 ++p)
401 {
402 (*p)->add_mapping(output_offset + length, merge_map);
403
404 size_t fde_length = (*p)->length();
405 gold_assert((fde_length & (addralign - 1)) == 0);
406 length += fde_length;
407 }
408
409 return output_offset + length;
410}
411
412// Write the CIE to OVIEW starting at OFFSET. EH_FRAME_HDR is for FDE
413// recording. Return the new offset.
414
415template<int size, bool big_endian>
416off_t
417Cie::write(unsigned char* oview, off_t offset, Eh_frame_hdr* eh_frame_hdr)
418{
419 off_t cie_offset = offset;
420
421 size_t length = this->contents_.length();
422
423 // Write the length of the CIE as a 32-bit word. The length word
424 // does not include the four bytes of the length word itself.
425 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(oview + offset, length + 4);
426
427 // Write the tag which marks this as a CIE: a 32-bit zero.
428 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(oview + offset + 4, 0);
429
430 // Write out the CIE data.
431 memcpy(oview + offset + 8, this->contents_.data(), length);
432 offset += length + 8;
433
434 // Write out the associated FDEs.
435 unsigned char fde_encoding = this->fde_encoding_;
436 for (std::vector<Fde*>::const_iterator p = this->fdes_.begin();
437 p != this->fdes_.end();
438 ++p)
439 offset = (*p)->write<size, big_endian>(oview, offset, cie_offset,
440 fde_encoding, eh_frame_hdr);
441
442 return offset;
443}
444
445// We track all the CIEs we see, and merge them when possible. This
446// works because each FDE holds an offset to the relevant CIE: we
447// rewrite the FDEs to point to the merged CIE. This is worthwhile
448// because in a typical C++ program many FDEs in many different object
449// files will use the same CIE.
450
451// An equality operator for Cie.
452
453bool
454operator==(const Cie& cie1, const Cie& cie2)
455{
456 return (cie1.personality_name_ == cie2.personality_name_
457 && cie1.contents_ == cie2.contents_);
458}
459
460// A less-than operator for Cie.
461
462bool
463operator<(const Cie& cie1, const Cie& cie2)
464{
465 if (cie1.personality_name_ != cie2.personality_name_)
466 return cie1.personality_name_ < cie2.personality_name_;
467 return cie1.contents_ < cie2.contents_;
468}
469
470// Class Eh_frame.
471
472Eh_frame::Eh_frame()
473 : Output_section_data(Output_data::default_alignment()),
474 eh_frame_hdr_(NULL),
475 cie_offsets_(),
476 unmergeable_cie_offsets_(),
477 merge_map_()
478{
479}
480
481// Skip an LEB128, updating *PP to point to the next character.
482// Return false if we ran off the end of the string.
483
484bool
485Eh_frame::skip_leb128(const unsigned char** pp, const unsigned char* pend)
486{
487 const unsigned char* p;
488 for (p = *pp; p < pend; ++p)
489 {
490 if ((*p & 0x80) == 0)
491 {
492 *pp = p + 1;
493 return true;
494 }
495 }
496 return false;
497}
498
499// Add input section SHNDX in OBJECT to an exception frame section.
500// SYMBOLS is the contents of the symbol table section (size
501// SYMBOLS_SIZE), SYMBOL_NAMES is the symbol names section (size
502// SYMBOL_NAMES_SIZE). RELOC_SHNDX is the index of a relocation
503// section applying to SHNDX, or 0 if none, or -1U if more than one.
504// RELOC_TYPE is the type of the reloc section if there is one, either
505// SHT_REL or SHT_RELA. We try to parse the input exception frame
506// data into our data structures. If we can't do it, we return false
507// to mean that the section should be handled as a normal input
508// section.
509
510template<int size, bool big_endian>
511bool
512Eh_frame::add_ehframe_input_section(
513 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
514 const unsigned char* symbols,
515 off_t symbols_size,
516 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
517 off_t symbol_names_size,
518 unsigned int shndx,
519 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
520 unsigned int reloc_type)
521{
522 // Get the section contents.
523 off_t contents_len;
524 const unsigned char* pcontents = object->section_contents(shndx,
525 &contents_len,
526 false);
527 if (contents_len == 0)
528 return false;
529
530 // If this is the marker section for the end of the data, then
531 // return false to force it to be handled as an ordinary input
532 // section. If we don't do this, we won't correctly handle the case
533 // of unrecognized .eh_frame sections.
534 if (contents_len == 4
535 && elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(pcontents) == 0)
536 return false;
537
538 New_cies new_cies;
539 if (!this->do_add_ehframe_input_section(object, symbols, symbols_size,
540 symbol_names, symbol_names_size,
541 shndx, reloc_shndx,
542 reloc_type, pcontents,
543 contents_len, &new_cies))
544 {
545 this->eh_frame_hdr_->found_unrecognized_eh_frame_section();
546
547 for (New_cies::iterator p = new_cies.begin();
548 p != new_cies.end();
549 ++p)
550 delete p->first;
551
552 return false;
553 }
554
555 // Now that we know we are using this section, record any new CIEs
556 // that we found.
557 for (New_cies::const_iterator p = new_cies.begin();
558 p != new_cies.end();
559 ++p)
560 {
561 uint64_t zero = 0;
562 if (p->second)
563 this->cie_offsets_.insert(std::make_pair(p->first, zero));
564 else
565 this->unmergeable_cie_offsets_.push_back(std::make_pair(p->first,
566 zero));
567 }
568
569 return true;
570}
571
572// The bulk of the implementation of add_ehframe_input_section.
573
574template<int size, bool big_endian>
575bool
576Eh_frame::do_add_ehframe_input_section(
577 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
578 const unsigned char* symbols,
579 off_t symbols_size,
580 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
581 off_t symbol_names_size,
582 unsigned int shndx,
583 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
584 unsigned int reloc_type,
585 const unsigned char* pcontents,
586 off_t contents_len,
587 New_cies* new_cies)
588{
589 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Address;
590 Track_relocs<size, big_endian> relocs;
591
592 const unsigned char* p = pcontents;
593 const unsigned char* pend = p + contents_len;
594
595 // Get the contents of the reloc section if any.
596 if (!relocs.initialize(object, reloc_shndx, reloc_type))
597 return false;
598
599 // Keep track of which CIEs are at which offsets.
600 Offsets_to_cie cies;
601
602 while (p < pend)
603 {
604 if (pend - p < 4)
605 return false;
606
607 // There shouldn't be any relocations here.
608 if (relocs.advance(p + 4 - pcontents) > 0)
609 return false;
610
611 unsigned int len = elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(p);
612 p += 4;
613 if (len == 0)
614 {
615 // We should only find a zero-length entry at the end of the
616 // section.
617 if (p < pend)
618 return false;
619 break;
620 }
621 // We don't support a 64-bit .eh_frame.
622 if (len == 0xffffffff)
623 return false;
624 if (static_cast<unsigned int>(pend - p) < len)
625 return false;
626
627 const unsigned char* const pentend = p + len;
628
629 if (pend - p < 4)
630 return false;
631 if (relocs.advance(p + 4 - pcontents) > 0)
632 return false;
633
634 unsigned int id = elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(p);
635 p += 4;
636
637 if (id == 0)
638 {
639 // CIE.
640 if (!this->read_cie(object, shndx, symbols, symbols_size,
641 symbol_names, symbol_names_size,
642 pcontents, p, pentend, &relocs, &cies,
643 new_cies))
644 return false;
645 }
646 else
647 {
648 // FDE.
649 if (!this->read_fde(object, shndx, symbols, symbols_size,
650 pcontents, id, p, pentend, &relocs, &cies))
651 return false;
652 }
653
654 p = pentend;
655 }
656
657 return true;
658}
659
660// Read a CIE. Return false if we can't parse the information.
661
662template<int size, bool big_endian>
663bool
664Eh_frame::read_cie(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
665 unsigned int shndx,
666 const unsigned char* symbols,
667 off_t symbols_size,
668 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
669 off_t symbol_names_size,
670 const unsigned char* pcontents,
671 const unsigned char* pcie,
672 const unsigned char *pcieend,
673 Track_relocs<size, big_endian>* relocs,
674 Offsets_to_cie* cies,
675 New_cies* new_cies)
676{
677 bool mergeable = true;
678
679 // We need to find the personality routine if there is one, since we
680 // can only merge CIEs which use the same routine. We also need to
681 // find the FDE encoding if there is one, so that we can read the PC
682 // from the FDE.
683
684 const unsigned char* p = pcie;
685
686 if (pcieend - p < 1)
687 return false;
688 unsigned char version = *p++;
689 if (version != 1 && version != 3)
690 return false;
691
692 const unsigned char* paug = p;
693 const void* paugendv = memchr(p, '\0', pcieend - p);
694 const unsigned char* paugend = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(paugendv);
695 if (paugend == NULL)
696 return false;
697 p = paugend + 1;
698
699 if (paug[0] == 'e' && paug[1] == 'h')
700 {
701 // This is a CIE from gcc before version 3.0. We can't merge
702 // these. We can still read the FDEs.
703 mergeable = false;
704 paug += 2;
705 if (*paug != '\0')
706 return false;
707 if (pcieend - p < size / 8)
708 return false;
709 p += size / 8;
710 }
711
712 // Skip the code alignment.
713 if (!skip_leb128(&p, pcieend))
714 return false;
715
716 // Skip the data alignment.
717 if (!skip_leb128(&p, pcieend))
718 return false;
719
720 // Skip the return column.
721 if (version == 1)
722 {
723 if (pcieend - p < 1)
724 return false;
725 ++p;
726 }
727 else
728 {
729 if (!skip_leb128(&p, pcieend))
730 return false;
731 }
732
733 if (*paug == 'z')
734 {
735 ++paug;
736 // Skip the augmentation size.
737 if (!skip_leb128(&p, pcieend))
738 return false;
739 }
740
741 unsigned char fde_encoding = elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
742 int per_offset = -1;
743 while (*paug != '\0')
744 {
745 switch (*paug)
746 {
747 case 'L': // LSDA encoding.
748 if (pcieend - p < 1)
749 return false;
750 ++p;
751 break;
752
753 case 'R': // FDE encoding.
754 if (pcieend - p < 1)
755 return false;
756 fde_encoding = *p;
757 switch (fde_encoding & 7)
758 {
759 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_absptr:
760 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata2:
761 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata4:
762 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata8:
763 break;
764 default:
4117d768
ILT
765 // We don't expect to see any other cases here, and
766 // we're not prepared to handle them.
730cdc88
ILT
767 return false;
768 }
769 ++p;
770 break;
771
772 case 'S':
773 break;
774
775 case 'P':
776 // Personality encoding.
777 {
778 if (pcieend - p < 1)
779 return false;
780 unsigned char per_encoding = *p;
781 ++p;
782
783 if ((per_encoding & 0x60) == 0x60)
784 return false;
785 unsigned int per_width;
786 switch (per_encoding & 7)
787 {
788 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata2:
789 per_width = 2;
790 break;
791 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata4:
792 per_width = 4;
793 break;
794 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_udata8:
795 per_width = 8;
796 break;
797 case elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_absptr:
798 per_width = size / 8;
799 break;
800 default:
801 return false;
802 }
803
804 if ((per_encoding & 0xf0) == elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_aligned)
805 {
806 unsigned int len = p - pcie;
807 len += per_width - 1;
808 len &= ~ (per_width - 1);
809 if (static_cast<unsigned int>(pcieend - p) < len)
810 return false;
811 p += len;
812 }
813
814 per_offset = p - pcontents;
815
816 if (static_cast<unsigned int>(pcieend - p) < per_width)
817 return false;
818 p += per_width;
819 }
820 break;
821
822 default:
823 return false;
824 }
825
826 ++paug;
827 }
828
829 const char* personality_name = "";
830 if (per_offset != -1)
831 {
832 if (relocs->advance(per_offset) > 0)
833 return false;
834 if (relocs->next_offset() != per_offset)
835 return false;
836
837 unsigned int personality_symndx = relocs->next_symndx();
838 if (personality_symndx == -1U)
839 return false;
840
841 if (personality_symndx < object->local_symbol_count())
842 {
843 // We can only merge this CIE if the personality routine is
844 // a global symbol. We can still read the FDEs.
845 mergeable = false;
846 }
847 else
848 {
849 const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
850 if (personality_symndx >= symbols_size / sym_size)
851 return false;
852 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(symbols
853 + (personality_symndx * sym_size));
854 unsigned int name_offset = sym.get_st_name();
855 if (name_offset >= symbol_names_size)
856 return false;
857 personality_name = (reinterpret_cast<const char*>(symbol_names)
858 + name_offset);
859 }
860
861 int r = relocs->advance(per_offset + 1);
862 gold_assert(r == 1);
863 }
864
865 if (relocs->advance(pcieend - pcontents) > 0)
866 return false;
867
868 Cie cie(object, shndx, (pcie - 8) - pcontents, fde_encoding,
869 personality_name, pcie, pcieend - pcie);
870 Cie* cie_pointer = NULL;
871 if (mergeable)
872 {
873 Cie_offsets::iterator find_cie = this->cie_offsets_.find(&cie);
874 if (find_cie != this->cie_offsets_.end())
875 cie_pointer = find_cie->first;
876 else
877 {
878 // See if we already saw this CIE in this object file.
879 for (New_cies::const_iterator pc = new_cies->begin();
880 pc != new_cies->end();
881 ++pc)
882 {
883 if (*(pc->first) == cie)
884 {
885 cie_pointer = pc->first;
886 break;
887 }
888 }
889 }
890 }
891
892 if (cie_pointer == NULL)
893 {
894 cie_pointer = new Cie(cie);
895 new_cies->push_back(std::make_pair(cie_pointer, mergeable));
896 }
897 else
898 {
899 // We are deleting this CIE. Record that in our mapping from
900 // input sections to the output section. At this point we don't
901 // know for sure that we are doing a special mapping for this
902 // input section, but that's OK--if we don't do a special
903 // mapping, nobody will ever ask for the mapping we add here.
904 this->merge_map_.add_mapping(object, shndx, (pcie - 8) - pcontents,
905 pcieend - (pcie - 8), -1);
906 }
907
908 // Record this CIE plus the offset in the input section.
909 cies->insert(std::make_pair(pcie - pcontents, cie_pointer));
910
911 return true;
912}
913
914// Read an FDE. Return false if we can't parse the information.
915
916template<int size, bool big_endian>
917bool
918Eh_frame::read_fde(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
919 unsigned int shndx,
920 const unsigned char* symbols,
921 off_t symbols_size,
922 const unsigned char* pcontents,
923 unsigned int offset,
924 const unsigned char* pfde,
925 const unsigned char *pfdeend,
926 Track_relocs<size, big_endian>* relocs,
927 Offsets_to_cie* cies)
928{
929 // OFFSET is the distance between the 4 bytes before PFDE to the
930 // start of the CIE. The offset we recorded for the CIE is 8 bytes
931 // after the start of the CIE--after the length and the zero tag.
932 unsigned int cie_offset = (pfde - 4 - pcontents) - offset + 8;
933 Offsets_to_cie::const_iterator pcie = cies->find(cie_offset);
934 if (pcie == cies->end())
935 return false;
936 Cie* cie = pcie->second;
937
938 // The FDE should start with a reloc to the start of the code which
939 // it describes.
940 if (relocs->advance(pfde - pcontents) > 0)
941 return false;
942
943 if (relocs->next_offset() != pfde - pcontents)
944 return false;
945
946 unsigned int symndx = relocs->next_symndx();
947 if (symndx == -1U)
948 return false;
949
950 // There can be another reloc in the FDE, if the CIE specifies an
951 // LSDA (language specific data area). We currently don't care. We
952 // will care later if we want to optimize the LSDA from an absolute
953 // pointer to a PC relative offset when generating a shared library.
954 relocs->advance(pfdeend - pcontents);
955
956 unsigned int fde_shndx;
957 const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
958 if (symndx >= symbols_size / sym_size)
959 return false;
960 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(symbols + symndx * sym_size);
961 fde_shndx = sym.get_st_shndx();
962
963 if (fde_shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
964 && fde_shndx < object->shnum()
965 && !object->is_section_included(fde_shndx))
966 {
967 // This FDE applies to a section which we are discarding. We
968 // can discard this FDE.
969 this->merge_map_.add_mapping(object, shndx, (pfde - 8) - pcontents,
970 pfdeend - (pfde - 8), -1);
971 return true;
972 }
973
974 cie->add_fde(new Fde(object, shndx, (pfde - 8) - pcontents,
975 pfde, pfdeend - pfde));
976
977 return true;
978}
979
980// Return the number of FDEs.
981
982unsigned int
983Eh_frame::fde_count() const
984{
985 unsigned int ret = 0;
986 for (Unmergeable_cie_offsets::const_iterator p =
987 this->unmergeable_cie_offsets_.begin();
988 p != this->unmergeable_cie_offsets_.end();
989 ++p)
990 ret += p->first->fde_count();
991 for (Cie_offsets::const_iterator p = this->cie_offsets_.begin();
992 p != this->cie_offsets_.end();
993 ++p)
994 ret += p->first->fde_count();
995 return ret;
996}
997
998// Set the final data size.
999
1000void
27bc2bce 1001Eh_frame::set_final_data_size()
730cdc88 1002{
27bc2bce 1003 off_t start_file_offset = this->offset();
730cdc88
ILT
1004 off_t output_offset = 0;
1005
1006 for (Unmergeable_cie_offsets::iterator p =
1007 this->unmergeable_cie_offsets_.begin();
1008 p != this->unmergeable_cie_offsets_.end();
1009 ++p)
1010 {
1011 p->second = start_file_offset + output_offset;
1012 output_offset = p->first->set_output_offset(output_offset,
1013 this->addralign(),
1014 &this->merge_map_);
1015 }
1016
1017 for (Cie_offsets::iterator p = this->cie_offsets_.begin();
1018 p != this->cie_offsets_.end();
1019 ++p)
1020 {
1021 p->second = start_file_offset + output_offset;
1022 output_offset = p->first->set_output_offset(output_offset,
1023 this->addralign(),
1024 &this->merge_map_);
1025 }
1026
1027 gold_assert((output_offset & (this->addralign() - 1)) == 0);
1028 this->set_data_size(output_offset);
1029}
1030
1031// Return an output offset for an input offset.
1032
1033bool
1034Eh_frame::do_output_offset(const Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx,
1035 off_t offset, off_t* poutput) const
1036{
1037 return this->merge_map_.get_output_offset(object, shndx, offset, poutput);
1038}
1039
1040// Write the data to the output file.
1041
1042void
1043Eh_frame::do_write(Output_file* of)
1044{
1045 const off_t offset = this->offset();
1046 const off_t oview_size = this->data_size();
1047 unsigned char* const oview = of->get_output_view(offset, oview_size);
1048
1049 if (parameters->get_size() == 32)
1050 {
1051 if (!parameters->is_big_endian())
1052 {
1053#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1054 this->do_sized_write<32, false>(oview);
1055#else
1056 gold_unreachable();
1057#endif
1058 }
1059 else
1060 {
1061#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1062 this->do_sized_write<32, true>(oview);
1063#else
1064 gold_unreachable();
1065#endif
1066 }
1067 }
1068 else if (parameters->get_size() == 64)
1069 {
1070 if (!parameters->is_big_endian())
1071 {
1072#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1073 this->do_sized_write<64, false>(oview);
1074#else
1075 gold_unreachable();
1076#endif
1077 }
1078 else
1079 {
1080#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1081 this->do_sized_write<64, true>(oview);
1082#else
1083 gold_unreachable();
1084#endif
1085 }
1086 }
1087 else
1088 gold_unreachable();
1089
1090 of->write_output_view(offset, oview_size, oview);
1091}
1092
1093// Write the data to the output file--template version.
1094
1095template<int size, bool big_endian>
1096void
1097Eh_frame::do_sized_write(unsigned char* oview)
1098{
1099 off_t o = 0;
1100 for (Unmergeable_cie_offsets::iterator p =
1101 this->unmergeable_cie_offsets_.begin();
1102 p != this->unmergeable_cie_offsets_.end();
1103 ++p)
1104 o = p->first->write<size, big_endian>(oview, o, this->eh_frame_hdr_);
1105 for (Cie_offsets::iterator p = this->cie_offsets_.begin();
1106 p != this->cie_offsets_.end();
1107 ++p)
1108 o = p->first->write<size, big_endian>(oview, o, this->eh_frame_hdr_);
1109}
1110
1111#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1112template
1113bool
1114Eh_frame::add_ehframe_input_section<32, false>(
1115 Sized_relobj<32, false>* object,
1116 const unsigned char* symbols,
1117 off_t symbols_size,
1118 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
1119 off_t symbol_names_size,
1120 unsigned int shndx,
1121 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1122 unsigned int reloc_type);
1123#endif
1124
1125#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1126template
1127bool
1128Eh_frame::add_ehframe_input_section<32, true>(
1129 Sized_relobj<32, true>* object,
1130 const unsigned char* symbols,
1131 off_t symbols_size,
1132 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
1133 off_t symbol_names_size,
1134 unsigned int shndx,
1135 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1136 unsigned int reloc_type);
1137#endif
1138
1139#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1140template
1141bool
1142Eh_frame::add_ehframe_input_section<64, false>(
1143 Sized_relobj<64, false>* object,
1144 const unsigned char* symbols,
1145 off_t symbols_size,
1146 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
1147 off_t symbol_names_size,
1148 unsigned int shndx,
1149 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1150 unsigned int reloc_type);
1151#endif
1152
1153#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1154template
1155bool
1156Eh_frame::add_ehframe_input_section<64, true>(
1157 Sized_relobj<64, true>* object,
1158 const unsigned char* symbols,
1159 off_t symbols_size,
1160 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
1161 off_t symbol_names_size,
1162 unsigned int shndx,
1163 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1164 unsigned int reloc_type);
1165#endif
1166
3151305a 1167} // End namespace gold.
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