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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / gold-threads.h
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1// gold-threads.h -- thread support for gold -*- C++ -*-
2
ebdbb458 3// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
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23// gold can be configured to support threads. If threads are
24// supported, the user can specify at runtime whether or not to
25// support them. This provides an interface to manage locking
26// accordingly.
27
28// Lock
29// A simple lock class.
30
31#ifndef GOLD_THREADS_H
32#define GOLD_THREADS_H
33
34namespace gold
35{
36
bae7f79e 37class Condvar;
7f055c20 38class Initialize_lock_once;
bae7f79e 39
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40// The interface for the implementation of a Lock.
41
42class Lock_impl
43{
44 public:
45 Lock_impl()
46 { }
47
48 virtual
49 ~Lock_impl()
50 { }
51
52 virtual void
53 acquire() = 0;
54
55 virtual void
56 release() = 0;
57};
58
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59// A simple lock class.
60
61class Lock
62{
63 public:
64 Lock();
c7912668 65
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66 ~Lock();
67
68 // Acquire the lock.
69 void
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70 acquire()
71 { this->lock_->acquire(); }
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72
73 // Release the lock.
74 void
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75 release()
76 { this->lock_->release(); }
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77
78 private:
79 // This class can not be copied.
80 Lock(const Lock&);
81 Lock& operator=(const Lock&);
82
83 friend class Condvar;
84 Lock_impl*
85 get_impl() const
86 { return this->lock_; }
87
88 Lock_impl* lock_;
89};
90
91// RAII for Lock.
92
93class Hold_lock
94{
95 public:
96 Hold_lock(Lock& lock)
97 : lock_(lock)
98 { this->lock_.acquire(); }
99
100 ~Hold_lock()
101 { this->lock_.release(); }
102
103 private:
104 // This class can not be copied.
105 Hold_lock(const Hold_lock&);
106 Hold_lock& operator=(const Hold_lock&);
107
108 Lock& lock_;
109};
110
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111class Hold_optional_lock
112{
113 public:
114 Hold_optional_lock(Lock* lock)
115 : lock_(lock)
116 {
117 if (this->lock_ != NULL)
118 this->lock_->acquire();
119 }
120
121 ~Hold_optional_lock()
122 {
123 if (this->lock_ != NULL)
124 this->lock_->release();
125 }
126
127 private:
128 Hold_optional_lock(const Hold_optional_lock&);
129 Hold_optional_lock& operator=(const Hold_optional_lock&);
130
131 Lock* lock_;
132};
133
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134// The interface for the implementation of a condition variable.
135
136class Condvar_impl
137{
138 public:
139 Condvar_impl()
140 { }
141
142 virtual
143 ~Condvar_impl()
144 { }
145
146 virtual void
147 wait(Lock_impl*) = 0;
148
149 virtual void
150 signal() = 0;
151
152 virtual void
153 broadcast() = 0;
154};
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155
156// A simple condition variable class. It is always associated with a
157// specific lock.
158
159class Condvar
160{
161 public:
162 Condvar(Lock& lock);
163 ~Condvar();
164
165 // Wait for the condition variable to be signalled. This should
166 // only be called when the lock is held.
167 void
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168 wait()
169 { this->condvar_->wait(this->lock_.get_impl()); }
170
171 // Signal the condition variable--wake up at least one thread
172 // waiting on the condition variable. This should only be called
173 // when the lock is held.
174 void
175 signal()
176 { this->condvar_->signal(); }
bae7f79e 177
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178 // Broadcast the condition variable--wake up all threads waiting on
179 // the condition variable. This should only be called when the lock
180 // is held.
bae7f79e 181 void
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182 broadcast()
183 { this->condvar_->broadcast(); }
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184
185 private:
186 // This class can not be copied.
187 Condvar(const Condvar&);
188 Condvar& operator=(const Condvar&);
189
190 Lock& lock_;
191 Condvar_impl* condvar_;
192};
193
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194// A class used to initialize a lock exactly once, after the options
195// have been read. This is needed because the implementation of locks
196// depends on whether we've seen the --threads option. Before the
197// options have been read, we know we are single-threaded, so we can
198// get by without using a lock. This class should be an instance
199// variable of the class which has a lock which needs to be
200// initialized.
201
202class Initialize_lock
203{
204 public:
205 // The class which uses this will have a pointer to a lock. This
206 // must be constructed with a pointer to that pointer.
207 Initialize_lock(Lock** pplock);
208
209 // Initialize the lock. Return true if the lock is now initialized,
210 // false if it is not (because the options have not yet been read).
211 bool
212 initialize();
213
214 private:
215 // A pointer to the lock pointer which must be initialized.
216 Lock** const pplock_;
217 // If needed, a pointer to a pthread_once_t structure.
218 Initialize_lock_once* once_;
219};
220
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221} // End namespace gold.
222
223#endif // !defined(GOLD_THREADS_H)
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