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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / layout.cc
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1// layout.cc -- lay out output file sections for gold
2
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3// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
4// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6
7// This file is part of gold.
8
9// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12// (at your option) any later version.
13
14// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17// GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22// MA 02110-1301, USA.
23
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24#include "gold.h"
25
8ed814a9 26#include <cerrno>
a2fb1b05 27#include <cstring>
54dc6425 28#include <algorithm>
a2fb1b05 29#include <iostream>
6e9ba2ca 30#include <fstream>
a2fb1b05 31#include <utility>
8ed814a9 32#include <fcntl.h>
6e9ba2ca 33#include <fnmatch.h>
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34#include <unistd.h>
35#include "libiberty.h"
36#include "md5.h"
37#include "sha1.h"
a2fb1b05 38
7e1edb90 39#include "parameters.h"
14144f39 40#include "options.h"
7d9e3d98 41#include "mapfile.h"
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42#include "script.h"
43#include "script-sections.h"
a2fb1b05 44#include "output.h"
f6ce93d6 45#include "symtab.h"
a3ad94ed 46#include "dynobj.h"
3151305a 47#include "ehframe.h"
c1027032 48#include "gdb-index.h"
96803768 49#include "compressed_output.h"
62b01cb5 50#include "reduced_debug_output.h"
487b39df 51#include "object.h"
6a74a719 52#include "reloc.h"
2a00e4fb 53#include "descriptors.h"
2756a258 54#include "plugin.h"
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55#include "incremental.h"
56#include "layout.h"
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57
58namespace gold
59{
60
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61// Class Free_list.
62
63// The total number of free lists used.
64unsigned int Free_list::num_lists = 0;
65// The total number of free list nodes used.
66unsigned int Free_list::num_nodes = 0;
67// The total number of calls to Free_list::remove.
68unsigned int Free_list::num_removes = 0;
69// The total number of nodes visited during calls to Free_list::remove.
70unsigned int Free_list::num_remove_visits = 0;
71// The total number of calls to Free_list::allocate.
72unsigned int Free_list::num_allocates = 0;
73// The total number of nodes visited during calls to Free_list::allocate.
74unsigned int Free_list::num_allocate_visits = 0;
75
76// Initialize the free list. Creates a single free list node that
77// describes the entire region of length LEN. If EXTEND is true,
78// allocate() is allowed to extend the region beyond its initial
79// length.
80
81void
82Free_list::init(off_t len, bool extend)
83{
84 this->list_.push_front(Free_list_node(0, len));
85 this->last_remove_ = this->list_.begin();
86 this->extend_ = extend;
87 this->length_ = len;
88 ++Free_list::num_lists;
89 ++Free_list::num_nodes;
90}
91
92// Remove a chunk from the free list. Because we start with a single
93// node that covers the entire section, and remove chunks from it one
94// at a time, we do not need to coalesce chunks or handle cases that
95// span more than one free node. We expect to remove chunks from the
96// free list in order, and we expect to have only a few chunks of free
97// space left (corresponding to files that have changed since the last
98// incremental link), so a simple linear list should provide sufficient
99// performance.
100
101void
102Free_list::remove(off_t start, off_t end)
103{
104 if (start == end)
105 return;
106 gold_assert(start < end);
107
108 ++Free_list::num_removes;
109
110 Iterator p = this->last_remove_;
111 if (p->start_ > start)
112 p = this->list_.begin();
113
114 for (; p != this->list_.end(); ++p)
115 {
116 ++Free_list::num_remove_visits;
117 // Find a node that wholly contains the indicated region.
118 if (p->start_ <= start && p->end_ >= end)
119 {
120 // Case 1: the indicated region spans the whole node.
121 // Add some fuzz to avoid creating tiny free chunks.
122 if (p->start_ + 3 >= start && p->end_ <= end + 3)
123 p = this->list_.erase(p);
124 // Case 2: remove a chunk from the start of the node.
125 else if (p->start_ + 3 >= start)
126 p->start_ = end;
127 // Case 3: remove a chunk from the end of the node.
128 else if (p->end_ <= end + 3)
129 p->end_ = start;
130 // Case 4: remove a chunk from the middle, and split
131 // the node into two.
132 else
133 {
134 Free_list_node newnode(p->start_, start);
135 p->start_ = end;
136 this->list_.insert(p, newnode);
137 ++Free_list::num_nodes;
138 }
139 this->last_remove_ = p;
140 return;
141 }
142 }
143
144 // Did not find a node containing the given chunk. This could happen
145 // because a small chunk was already removed due to the fuzz.
146 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
147 "Free_list::remove(%d,%d) not found",
148 static_cast<int>(start), static_cast<int>(end));
149}
150
151// Allocate a chunk of size LEN from the free list. Returns -1ULL
152// if a sufficiently large chunk of free space is not found.
153// We use a simple first-fit algorithm.
154
155off_t
156Free_list::allocate(off_t len, uint64_t align, off_t minoff)
157{
158 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
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159 "Free_list::allocate(%08lx, %d, %08lx)",
160 static_cast<long>(len), static_cast<int>(align),
161 static_cast<long>(minoff));
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162 if (len == 0)
163 return align_address(minoff, align);
164
165 ++Free_list::num_allocates;
166
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167 // We usually want to drop free chunks smaller than 4 bytes.
168 // If we need to guarantee a minimum hole size, though, we need
169 // to keep track of all free chunks.
170 const int fuzz = this->min_hole_ > 0 ? 0 : 3;
171
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172 for (Iterator p = this->list_.begin(); p != this->list_.end(); ++p)
173 {
174 ++Free_list::num_allocate_visits;
175 off_t start = p->start_ > minoff ? p->start_ : minoff;
176 start = align_address(start, align);
177 off_t end = start + len;
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178 if (end > p->end_ && p->end_ == this->length_ && this->extend_)
179 {
180 this->length_ = end;
181 p->end_ = end;
182 }
8ea8cd50 183 if (end == p->end_ || (end <= p->end_ - this->min_hole_))
cdc29364 184 {
8ea8cd50 185 if (p->start_ + fuzz >= start && p->end_ <= end + fuzz)
cdc29364 186 this->list_.erase(p);
8ea8cd50 187 else if (p->start_ + fuzz >= start)
cdc29364 188 p->start_ = end;
8ea8cd50 189 else if (p->end_ <= end + fuzz)
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190 p->end_ = start;
191 else
192 {
193 Free_list_node newnode(p->start_, start);
194 p->start_ = end;
195 this->list_.insert(p, newnode);
196 ++Free_list::num_nodes;
197 }
198 return start;
199 }
200 }
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201 if (this->extend_)
202 {
203 off_t start = align_address(this->length_, align);
204 this->length_ = start + len;
205 return start;
206 }
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207 return -1;
208}
209
210// Dump the free list (for debugging).
211void
212Free_list::dump()
213{
214 gold_info("Free list:\n start end length\n");
215 for (Iterator p = this->list_.begin(); p != this->list_.end(); ++p)
216 gold_info(" %08lx %08lx %08lx", static_cast<long>(p->start_),
217 static_cast<long>(p->end_),
218 static_cast<long>(p->end_ - p->start_));
219}
220
221// Print the statistics for the free lists.
222void
223Free_list::print_stats()
224{
225 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: total free lists: %u\n"),
2e702c99 226 program_name, Free_list::num_lists);
cdc29364 227 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: total free list nodes: %u\n"),
2e702c99 228 program_name, Free_list::num_nodes);
cdc29364 229 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: calls to Free_list::remove: %u\n"),
2e702c99 230 program_name, Free_list::num_removes);
cdc29364 231 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: nodes visited: %u\n"),
2e702c99 232 program_name, Free_list::num_remove_visits);
cdc29364 233 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: calls to Free_list::allocate: %u\n"),
2e702c99 234 program_name, Free_list::num_allocates);
cdc29364 235 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: nodes visited: %u\n"),
2e702c99 236 program_name, Free_list::num_allocate_visits);
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237}
238
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239// Layout::Relaxation_debug_check methods.
240
241// Check that sections and special data are in reset states.
242// We do not save states for Output_sections and special Output_data.
243// So we check that they have not assigned any addresses or offsets.
244// clean_up_after_relaxation simply resets their addresses and offsets.
245void
246Layout::Relaxation_debug_check::check_output_data_for_reset_values(
247 const Layout::Section_list& sections,
248 const Layout::Data_list& special_outputs)
249{
250 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = sections.begin();
251 p != sections.end();
252 ++p)
253 gold_assert((*p)->address_and_file_offset_have_reset_values());
254
255 for(Layout::Data_list::const_iterator p = special_outputs.begin();
256 p != special_outputs.end();
257 ++p)
258 gold_assert((*p)->address_and_file_offset_have_reset_values());
259}
2e702c99 260
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261// Save information of SECTIONS for checking later.
262
263void
264Layout::Relaxation_debug_check::read_sections(
265 const Layout::Section_list& sections)
266{
267 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = sections.begin();
268 p != sections.end();
269 ++p)
270 {
271 Output_section* os = *p;
272 Section_info info;
273 info.output_section = os;
274 info.address = os->is_address_valid() ? os->address() : 0;
275 info.data_size = os->is_data_size_valid() ? os->data_size() : -1;
276 info.offset = os->is_offset_valid()? os->offset() : -1 ;
277 this->section_infos_.push_back(info);
278 }
279}
280
281// Verify SECTIONS using previously recorded information.
282
283void
284Layout::Relaxation_debug_check::verify_sections(
285 const Layout::Section_list& sections)
286{
287 size_t i = 0;
288 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = sections.begin();
289 p != sections.end();
290 ++p, ++i)
291 {
292 Output_section* os = *p;
293 uint64_t address = os->is_address_valid() ? os->address() : 0;
294 off_t data_size = os->is_data_size_valid() ? os->data_size() : -1;
295 off_t offset = os->is_offset_valid()? os->offset() : -1 ;
296
297 if (i >= this->section_infos_.size())
298 {
299 gold_fatal("Section_info of %s missing.\n", os->name());
300 }
301 const Section_info& info = this->section_infos_[i];
302 if (os != info.output_section)
303 gold_fatal("Section order changed. Expecting %s but see %s\n",
304 info.output_section->name(), os->name());
305 if (address != info.address
306 || data_size != info.data_size
307 || offset != info.offset)
308 gold_fatal("Section %s changed.\n", os->name());
309 }
310}
311
92e059d8 312// Layout_task_runner methods.
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313
314// Lay out the sections. This is called after all the input objects
315// have been read.
316
317void
17a1d0a9 318Layout_task_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue, const Task* task)
a2fb1b05 319{
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320 Layout* layout = this->layout_;
321 off_t file_size = layout->finalize(this->input_objects_,
322 this->symtab_,
2e702c99 323 this->target_,
94a3fc8b 324 task);
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325
326 // Now we know the final size of the output file and we know where
327 // each piece of information goes.
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328
329 if (this->mapfile_ != NULL)
330 {
331 this->mapfile_->print_discarded_sections(this->input_objects_);
94a3fc8b 332 layout->print_to_mapfile(this->mapfile_);
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333 }
334
cdc29364 335 Output_file* of;
94a3fc8b 336 if (layout->incremental_base() == NULL)
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337 {
338 of = new Output_file(parameters->options().output_file_name());
339 if (this->options_.oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
340 of->set_is_temporary();
341 of->open(file_size);
342 }
343 else
344 {
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345 of = layout->incremental_base()->output_file();
346
347 // Apply the incremental relocations for symbols whose values
348 // have changed. We do this before we resize the file and start
349 // writing anything else to it, so that we can read the old
350 // incremental information from the file before (possibly)
351 // overwriting it.
352 if (parameters->incremental_update())
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353 layout->incremental_base()->apply_incremental_relocs(this->symtab_,
354 this->layout_,
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355 of);
356
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357 of->resize(file_size);
358 }
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359
360 // Queue up the final set of tasks.
361 gold::queue_final_tasks(this->options_, this->input_objects_,
94a3fc8b 362 this->symtab_, layout, workqueue, of);
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363}
364
365// Layout methods.
366
2ea97941 367Layout::Layout(int number_of_input_files, Script_options* script_options)
e55bde5e 368 : number_of_input_files_(number_of_input_files),
2ea97941 369 script_options_(script_options),
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370 namepool_(),
371 sympool_(),
372 dynpool_(),
373 signatures_(),
374 section_name_map_(),
375 segment_list_(),
376 section_list_(),
377 unattached_section_list_(),
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378 special_output_list_(),
379 section_headers_(NULL),
380 tls_segment_(NULL),
9f1d377b 381 relro_segment_(NULL),
10b4f102 382 interp_segment_(NULL),
1a2dff53 383 increase_relro_(0),
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384 symtab_section_(NULL),
385 symtab_xindex_(NULL),
386 dynsym_section_(NULL),
387 dynsym_xindex_(NULL),
388 dynamic_section_(NULL),
f0ba79e2 389 dynamic_symbol_(NULL),
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390 dynamic_data_(NULL),
391 eh_frame_section_(NULL),
392 eh_frame_data_(NULL),
393 added_eh_frame_data_(false),
394 eh_frame_hdr_section_(NULL),
c1027032 395 gdb_index_data_(NULL),
d491d34e 396 build_id_note_(NULL),
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397 debug_abbrev_(NULL),
398 debug_info_(NULL),
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399 group_signatures_(),
400 output_file_size_(-1),
d7bb5745 401 have_added_input_section_(false),
e55bde5e 402 sections_are_attached_(false),
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403 input_requires_executable_stack_(false),
404 input_with_gnu_stack_note_(false),
535890bb 405 input_without_gnu_stack_note_(false),
17a1d0a9 406 has_static_tls_(false),
e55bde5e 407 any_postprocessing_sections_(false),
3ce2c28e 408 resized_signatures_(false),
1518dc8f 409 have_stabstr_section_(false),
e9552f7e 410 section_ordering_specified_(false),
16164a6b 411 unique_segment_for_sections_specified_(false),
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412 incremental_inputs_(NULL),
413 record_output_section_data_from_script_(false),
414 script_output_section_data_list_(),
415 segment_states_(NULL),
cdc29364 416 relaxation_debug_check_(NULL),
f0558624 417 section_order_map_(),
16164a6b 418 section_segment_map_(),
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419 input_section_position_(),
420 input_section_glob_(),
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421 incremental_base_(NULL),
422 free_list_()
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423{
424 // Make space for more than enough segments for a typical file.
425 // This is just for efficiency--it's OK if we wind up needing more.
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426 this->segment_list_.reserve(12);
427
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428 // We expect two unattached Output_data objects: the file header and
429 // the segment headers.
430 this->special_output_list_.reserve(2);
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431
432 // Initialize structure needed for an incremental build.
8c21d9d3 433 if (parameters->incremental())
3ce2c28e 434 this->incremental_inputs_ = new Incremental_inputs;
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435
436 // The section name pool is worth optimizing in all cases, because
437 // it is small, but there are often overlaps due to .rel sections.
438 this->namepool_.set_optimize();
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439}
440
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441// For incremental links, record the base file to be modified.
442
443void
444Layout::set_incremental_base(Incremental_binary* base)
445{
446 this->incremental_base_ = base;
447 this->free_list_.init(base->output_file()->filesize(), true);
448}
449
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450// Hash a key we use to look up an output section mapping.
451
452size_t
453Layout::Hash_key::operator()(const Layout::Key& k) const
454{
f0641a0b 455 return k.first + k.second.first + k.second.second;
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456}
457
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458// These are the debug sections that are actually used by gdb.
459// Currently, we've checked versions of gdb up to and including 7.4.
460// We only check the part of the name that follows ".debug_" or
461// ".zdebug_".
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462
463static const char* gdb_sections[] =
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464{
465 "abbrev",
466 "addr", // Fission extension
467 // "aranges", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
468 "frame",
469 "info",
470 "types",
471 "line",
472 "loc",
473 "macinfo",
474 "macro",
475 // "pubnames", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
476 // "pubtypes", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
477 "ranges",
478 "str",
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479};
480
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481// This is the minimum set of sections needed for line numbers.
482
62b01cb5 483static const char* lines_only_debug_sections[] =
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484{
485 "abbrev",
486 // "addr", // Fission extension
487 // "aranges", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
488 // "frame",
489 "info",
490 // "types",
491 "line",
492 // "loc",
493 // "macinfo",
494 // "macro",
495 // "pubnames", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
496 // "pubtypes", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
497 // "ranges",
498 "str",
499};
500
501// These sections are the DWARF fast-lookup tables, and are not needed
502// when building a .gdb_index section.
503
504static const char* gdb_fast_lookup_sections[] =
505{
506 "aranges",
507 "pubnames",
508 "pubtypes",
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509};
510
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511// Returns whether the given debug section is in the list of
512// debug-sections-used-by-some-version-of-gdb. SUFFIX is the
513// portion of the name following ".debug_" or ".zdebug_".
514
02d2ba74 515static inline bool
fb1b895d 516is_gdb_debug_section(const char* suffix)
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517{
518 // We can do this faster: binary search or a hashtable. But why bother?
519 for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(gdb_sections)/sizeof(*gdb_sections); ++i)
fb1b895d 520 if (strcmp(suffix, gdb_sections[i]) == 0)
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521 return true;
522 return false;
523}
524
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525// Returns whether the given section is needed for lines-only debugging.
526
62b01cb5 527static inline bool
fb1b895d 528is_lines_only_debug_section(const char* suffix)
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529{
530 // We can do this faster: binary search or a hashtable. But why bother?
531 for (size_t i = 0;
532 i < sizeof(lines_only_debug_sections)/sizeof(*lines_only_debug_sections);
533 ++i)
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CC
534 if (strcmp(suffix, lines_only_debug_sections[i]) == 0)
535 return true;
536 return false;
537}
538
539// Returns whether the given section is a fast-lookup section that
540// will not be needed when building a .gdb_index section.
541
542static inline bool
543is_gdb_fast_lookup_section(const char* suffix)
544{
545 // We can do this faster: binary search or a hashtable. But why bother?
546 for (size_t i = 0;
547 i < sizeof(gdb_fast_lookup_sections)/sizeof(*gdb_fast_lookup_sections);
548 ++i)
549 if (strcmp(suffix, gdb_fast_lookup_sections[i]) == 0)
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550 return true;
551 return false;
552}
553
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554// Sometimes we compress sections. This is typically done for
555// sections that are not part of normal program execution (such as
556// .debug_* sections), and where the readers of these sections know
557// how to deal with compressed sections. This routine doesn't say for
558// certain whether we'll compress -- it depends on commandline options
559// as well -- just whether this section is a candidate for compression.
560// (The Output_compressed_section class decides whether to compress
561// a given section, and picks the name of the compressed section.)
562
563static bool
564is_compressible_debug_section(const char* secname)
565{
566 return (is_prefix_of(".debug", secname));
567}
568
569// We may see compressed debug sections in input files. Return TRUE
570// if this is the name of a compressed debug section.
571
572bool
573is_compressed_debug_section(const char* secname)
574{
575 return (is_prefix_of(".zdebug", secname));
576}
577
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578// Whether to include this section in the link.
579
580template<int size, bool big_endian>
581bool
6fa2a40b 582Layout::include_section(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>*, const char* name,
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583 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr)
584{
ae034989
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585 if (!parameters->options().relocatable()
586 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_EXCLUDE))
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587 return false;
588
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589 switch (shdr.get_sh_type())
590 {
591 case elfcpp::SHT_NULL:
592 case elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB:
593 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM:
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594 case elfcpp::SHT_HASH:
595 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC:
596 case elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX:
597 return false;
598
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599 case elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB:
600 // Discard the sections which have special meanings in the ELF
601 // ABI. Keep others (e.g., .stabstr). We could also do this by
602 // checking the sh_link fields of the appropriate sections.
603 return (strcmp(name, ".dynstr") != 0
604 && strcmp(name, ".strtab") != 0
605 && strcmp(name, ".shstrtab") != 0);
606
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607 case elfcpp::SHT_RELA:
608 case elfcpp::SHT_REL:
609 case elfcpp::SHT_GROUP:
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610 // If we are emitting relocations these should be handled
611 // elsewhere.
1e2bee4f 612 gold_assert(!parameters->options().relocatable());
6a74a719 613 return false;
a2fb1b05 614
9e2dcb77 615 case elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS:
8851ecca 616 if (parameters->options().strip_debug()
9e2dcb77
ILT
617 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
618 {
e94cf127 619 if (is_debug_info_section(name))
9e2dcb77
ILT
620 return false;
621 }
62b01cb5
ILT
622 if (parameters->options().strip_debug_non_line()
623 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
624 {
625 // Debugging sections can only be recognized by name.
fb1b895d
CC
626 if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", name)
627 && !is_lines_only_debug_section(name + 7))
628 return false;
629 if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", name)
630 && !is_lines_only_debug_section(name + 8))
62b01cb5
ILT
631 return false;
632 }
8851ecca 633 if (parameters->options().strip_debug_gdb()
02d2ba74
ILT
634 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
635 {
636 // Debugging sections can only be recognized by name.
fb1b895d
CC
637 if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", name)
638 && !is_gdb_debug_section(name + 7))
639 return false;
640 if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", name)
641 && !is_gdb_debug_section(name + 8))
642 return false;
643 }
644 if (parameters->options().gdb_index()
645 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
646 {
647 // When building .gdb_index, we can strip .debug_pubnames,
648 // .debug_pubtypes, and .debug_aranges sections.
649 if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", name)
650 && is_gdb_fast_lookup_section(name + 7))
651 return false;
652 if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", name)
653 && is_gdb_fast_lookup_section(name + 8))
02d2ba74
ILT
654 return false;
655 }
fd06b4aa 656 if (parameters->options().strip_lto_sections()
2e702c99
RM
657 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
658 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
659 {
660 // Ignore LTO sections containing intermediate code.
661 if (is_prefix_of(".gnu.lto_", name))
662 return false;
663 }
6b7dd3f3
ILT
664 // The GNU linker strips .gnu_debuglink sections, so we do too.
665 // This is a feature used to keep debugging information in
666 // separate files.
667 if (strcmp(name, ".gnu_debuglink") == 0)
668 return false;
9e2dcb77
ILT
669 return true;
670
a2fb1b05 671 default:
a2fb1b05
ILT
672 return true;
673 }
674}
675
ead1e424 676// Return an output section named NAME, or NULL if there is none.
a2fb1b05 677
a2fb1b05 678Output_section*
ead1e424 679Layout::find_output_section(const char* name) const
a2fb1b05 680{
a445fddf
ILT
681 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
682 p != this->section_list_.end();
ead1e424 683 ++p)
a445fddf
ILT
684 if (strcmp((*p)->name(), name) == 0)
685 return *p;
ead1e424
ILT
686 return NULL;
687}
a2fb1b05 688
ead1e424
ILT
689// Return an output segment of type TYPE, with segment flags SET set
690// and segment flags CLEAR clear. Return NULL if there is none.
a2fb1b05 691
ead1e424
ILT
692Output_segment*
693Layout::find_output_segment(elfcpp::PT type, elfcpp::Elf_Word set,
694 elfcpp::Elf_Word clear) const
695{
696 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
697 p != this->segment_list_.end();
698 ++p)
699 if (static_cast<elfcpp::PT>((*p)->type()) == type
700 && ((*p)->flags() & set) == set
701 && ((*p)->flags() & clear) == 0)
702 return *p;
703 return NULL;
704}
a2fb1b05 705
487b39df
ILT
706// When we put a .ctors or .dtors section with more than one word into
707// a .init_array or .fini_array section, we need to reverse the words
708// in the .ctors/.dtors section. This is because .init_array executes
709// constructors front to back, where .ctors executes them back to
710// front, and vice-versa for .fini_array/.dtors. Although we do want
711// to remap .ctors/.dtors into .init_array/.fini_array because it can
712// be more efficient, we don't want to change the order in which
713// constructors/destructors are run. This set just keeps track of
714// these sections which need to be reversed. It is only changed by
715// Layout::layout. It should be a private member of Layout, but that
716// would require layout.h to #include object.h to get the definition
717// of Section_id.
718static Unordered_set<Section_id, Section_id_hash> ctors_sections_in_init_array;
719
720// Return whether OBJECT/SHNDX is a .ctors/.dtors section mapped to a
721// .init_array/.fini_array section.
722
723bool
724Layout::is_ctors_in_init_array(Relobj* relobj, unsigned int shndx) const
725{
726 return (ctors_sections_in_init_array.find(Section_id(relobj, shndx))
727 != ctors_sections_in_init_array.end());
728}
729
ead1e424 730// Return the output section to use for section NAME with type TYPE
a445fddf 731// and section flags FLAGS. NAME must be canonicalized in the string
10b4f102
ILT
732// pool, and NAME_KEY is the key. ORDER is where this should appear
733// in the output sections. IS_RELRO is true for a relro section.
a2fb1b05 734
ead1e424 735Output_section*
f0641a0b 736Layout::get_output_section(const char* name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
f5c870d2 737 elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
22f0da72 738 Output_section_order order, bool is_relro)
ead1e424 739{
5393d741
ILT
740 elfcpp::Elf_Word lookup_type = type;
741
742 // For lookup purposes, treat INIT_ARRAY, FINI_ARRAY, and
743 // PREINIT_ARRAY like PROGBITS. This ensures that we combine
744 // .init_array, .fini_array, and .preinit_array sections by name
745 // whatever their type in the input file. We do this because the
746 // types are not always right in the input files.
747 if (lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY
748 || lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY
749 || lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
750 lookup_type = elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS;
751
154e0e9a
ILT
752 elfcpp::Elf_Xword lookup_flags = flags;
753
754 // Ignoring SHF_WRITE and SHF_EXECINSTR here means that we combine
755 // read-write with read-only sections. Some other ELF linkers do
756 // not do this. FIXME: Perhaps there should be an option
757 // controlling this.
758 lookup_flags &= ~(elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR);
759
5393d741 760 const Key key(name_key, std::make_pair(lookup_type, lookup_flags));
a2fb1b05
ILT
761 const std::pair<Key, Output_section*> v(key, NULL);
762 std::pair<Section_name_map::iterator, bool> ins(
763 this->section_name_map_.insert(v));
764
a2fb1b05 765 if (!ins.second)
ead1e424 766 return ins.first->second;
a2fb1b05
ILT
767 else
768 {
769 // This is the first time we've seen this name/type/flags
4e2b1697
ILT
770 // combination. For compatibility with the GNU linker, we
771 // combine sections with contents and zero flags with sections
772 // with non-zero flags. This is a workaround for cases where
773 // assembler code forgets to set section flags. FIXME: Perhaps
774 // there should be an option to control this.
15cf077e 775 Output_section* os = NULL;
4e2b1697 776
5393d741 777 if (lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
15cf077e 778 {
2e702c99
RM
779 if (flags == 0)
780 {
781 Output_section* same_name = this->find_output_section(name);
782 if (same_name != NULL
783 && (same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
5393d741
ILT
784 || same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY
785 || same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY
786 || same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
2e702c99
RM
787 && (same_name->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) == 0)
788 os = same_name;
789 }
790 else if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) == 0)
791 {
792 elfcpp::Elf_Xword zero_flags = 0;
793 const Key zero_key(name_key, std::make_pair(lookup_type,
5393d741 794 zero_flags));
2e702c99
RM
795 Section_name_map::iterator p =
796 this->section_name_map_.find(zero_key);
797 if (p != this->section_name_map_.end())
154e0e9a 798 os = p->second;
2e702c99 799 }
15cf077e 800 }
4e2b1697 801
15cf077e 802 if (os == NULL)
22f0da72
ILT
803 os = this->make_output_section(name, type, flags, order, is_relro);
804
a2fb1b05 805 ins.first->second = os;
ead1e424 806 return os;
a2fb1b05 807 }
ead1e424
ILT
808}
809
b9b2ae8b
NC
810// Returns TRUE iff NAME (an input section from RELOBJ) will
811// be mapped to an output section that should be KEPT.
812
813bool
814Layout::keep_input_section(const Relobj* relobj, const char* name)
815{
816 if (! this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
817 return false;
818
819 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
820 const char* file_name = relobj == NULL ? NULL : relobj->name().c_str();
821 Output_section** output_section_slot;
822 Script_sections::Section_type script_section_type;
823 bool keep;
824
825 name = ss->output_section_name(file_name, name, &output_section_slot,
826 &script_section_type, &keep);
827 return name != NULL && keep;
828}
829
16164a6b
ST
830// Clear the input section flags that should not be copied to the
831// output section.
832
833elfcpp::Elf_Xword
834Layout::get_output_section_flags(elfcpp::Elf_Xword input_section_flags)
835{
836 // Some flags in the input section should not be automatically
837 // copied to the output section.
838 input_section_flags &= ~ (elfcpp::SHF_INFO_LINK
839 | elfcpp::SHF_GROUP
840 | elfcpp::SHF_MERGE
841 | elfcpp::SHF_STRINGS);
842
843 // We only clear the SHF_LINK_ORDER flag in for
844 // a non-relocatable link.
845 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
846 input_section_flags &= ~elfcpp::SHF_LINK_ORDER;
847
848 return input_section_flags;
849}
850
a445fddf
ILT
851// Pick the output section to use for section NAME, in input file
852// RELOBJ, with type TYPE and flags FLAGS. RELOBJ may be NULL for a
154e0e9a
ILT
853// linker created section. IS_INPUT_SECTION is true if we are
854// choosing an output section for an input section found in a input
10b4f102
ILT
855// file. ORDER is where this section should appear in the output
856// sections. IS_RELRO is true for a relro section. This will return
857// NULL if the input section should be discarded.
a445fddf
ILT
858
859Output_section*
860Layout::choose_output_section(const Relobj* relobj, const char* name,
861 elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
22f0da72
ILT
862 bool is_input_section, Output_section_order order,
863 bool is_relro)
a445fddf 864{
154e0e9a
ILT
865 // We should not see any input sections after we have attached
866 // sections to segments.
867 gold_assert(!is_input_section || !this->sections_are_attached_);
868
16164a6b 869 flags = this->get_output_section_flags(flags);
c9484ea5 870
a445fddf
ILT
871 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
872 {
873 // We are using a SECTIONS clause, so the output section is
874 // chosen based only on the name.
875
876 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
877 const char* file_name = relobj == NULL ? NULL : relobj->name().c_str();
878 Output_section** output_section_slot;
1e5d2fb1 879 Script_sections::Section_type script_section_type;
7f8cd844 880 const char* orig_name = name;
b9b2ae8b 881 bool keep;
1e5d2fb1 882 name = ss->output_section_name(file_name, name, &output_section_slot,
b9b2ae8b
NC
883 &script_section_type, &keep);
884
a445fddf
ILT
885 if (name == NULL)
886 {
7f8cd844
NC
887 gold_debug(DEBUG_SCRIPT, _("Unable to create output section '%s' "
888 "because it is not allowed by the "
889 "SECTIONS clause of the linker script"),
890 orig_name);
a445fddf
ILT
891 // The SECTIONS clause says to discard this input section.
892 return NULL;
893 }
894
1e5d2fb1
DK
895 // We can only handle script section types ST_NONE and ST_NOLOAD.
896 switch (script_section_type)
897 {
898 case Script_sections::ST_NONE:
899 break;
900 case Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD:
901 flags &= elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC;
902 break;
903 default:
904 gold_unreachable();
905 }
906
a445fddf
ILT
907 // If this is an orphan section--one not mentioned in the linker
908 // script--then OUTPUT_SECTION_SLOT will be NULL, and we do the
909 // default processing below.
910
911 if (output_section_slot != NULL)
912 {
913 if (*output_section_slot != NULL)
9c547ec3
ILT
914 {
915 (*output_section_slot)->update_flags_for_input_section(flags);
916 return *output_section_slot;
917 }
a445fddf
ILT
918
919 // We don't put sections found in the linker script into
920 // SECTION_NAME_MAP_. That keeps us from getting confused
921 // if an orphan section is mapped to a section with the same
922 // name as one in the linker script.
923
924 name = this->namepool_.add(name, false, NULL);
925
22f0da72
ILT
926 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(name, type, flags,
927 order, is_relro);
928
a445fddf 929 os->set_found_in_sections_clause();
1e5d2fb1
DK
930
931 // Special handling for NOLOAD sections.
932 if (script_section_type == Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD)
933 {
934 os->set_is_noload();
935
936 // The constructor of Output_section sets addresses of non-ALLOC
937 // sections to 0 by default. We don't want that for NOLOAD
938 // sections even if they have no SHF_ALLOC flag.
939 if ((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
940 && os->is_address_valid())
941 {
942 gold_assert(os->address() == 0
943 && !os->is_offset_valid()
944 && !os->is_data_size_valid());
945 os->reset_address_and_file_offset();
946 }
947 }
948
a445fddf
ILT
949 *output_section_slot = os;
950 return os;
951 }
952 }
953
954 // FIXME: Handle SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING somewhere.
955
6fc6ea19
CC
956 size_t len = strlen(name);
957 char* uncompressed_name = NULL;
958
959 // Compressed debug sections should be mapped to the corresponding
960 // uncompressed section.
961 if (is_compressed_debug_section(name))
962 {
963 uncompressed_name = new char[len];
964 uncompressed_name[0] = '.';
965 gold_assert(name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'z');
966 strncpy(&uncompressed_name[1], &name[2], len - 2);
967 uncompressed_name[len - 1] = '\0';
968 len -= 1;
969 name = uncompressed_name;
970 }
971
a445fddf
ILT
972 // Turn NAME from the name of the input section into the name of the
973 // output section.
401a9a73
CC
974 if (is_input_section
975 && !this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
976 && !parameters->options().relocatable())
921b5322
AM
977 {
978 const char *orig_name = name;
979 name = parameters->target().output_section_name(relobj, name, &len);
980 if (name == NULL)
981 name = Layout::output_section_name(relobj, orig_name, &len);
982 }
a445fddf
ILT
983
984 Stringpool::Key name_key;
985 name = this->namepool_.add_with_length(name, len, true, &name_key);
986
6fc6ea19
CC
987 if (uncompressed_name != NULL)
988 delete[] uncompressed_name;
989
a445fddf
ILT
990 // Find or make the output section. The output section is selected
991 // based on the section name, type, and flags.
22f0da72 992 return this->get_output_section(name, name_key, type, flags, order, is_relro);
a445fddf
ILT
993}
994
cdc29364
CC
995// For incremental links, record the initial fixed layout of a section
996// from the base file, and return a pointer to the Output_section.
997
998template<int size, bool big_endian>
999Output_section*
1000Layout::init_fixed_output_section(const char* name,
1001 elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr)
1002{
1003 unsigned int sh_type = shdr.get_sh_type();
1004
aa06ae28
CC
1005 // We preserve the layout of PROGBITS, NOBITS, INIT_ARRAY, FINI_ARRAY,
1006 // PRE_INIT_ARRAY, and NOTE sections.
cdc29364 1007 // All others will be created from scratch and reallocated.
aa06ae28 1008 if (!can_incremental_update(sh_type))
cdc29364
CC
1009 return NULL;
1010
c1027032
CC
1011 // If we're generating a .gdb_index section, we need to regenerate
1012 // it from scratch.
1013 if (parameters->options().gdb_index()
1014 && sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
1015 && strcmp(name, ".gdb_index") == 0)
1016 return NULL;
1017
cdc29364
CC
1018 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr sh_addr = shdr.get_sh_addr();
1019 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Off sh_offset = shdr.get_sh_offset();
1020 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword sh_size = shdr.get_sh_size();
1021 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword sh_flags = shdr.get_sh_flags();
1022 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword sh_addralign =
1023 shdr.get_sh_addralign();
1024
1025 // Make the output section.
1026 Stringpool::Key name_key;
1027 name = this->namepool_.add(name, true, &name_key);
1028 Output_section* os = this->get_output_section(name, name_key, sh_type,
2e702c99 1029 sh_flags, ORDER_INVALID, false);
cdc29364
CC
1030 os->set_fixed_layout(sh_addr, sh_offset, sh_size, sh_addralign);
1031 if (sh_type != elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
1032 this->free_list_.remove(sh_offset, sh_offset + sh_size);
1033 return os;
1034}
1035
ead1e424 1036// Return the output section to use for input section SHNDX, with name
730cdc88
ILT
1037// NAME, with header HEADER, from object OBJECT. RELOC_SHNDX is the
1038// index of a relocation section which applies to this section, or 0
1039// if none, or -1U if more than one. RELOC_TYPE is the type of the
1040// relocation section if there is one. Set *OFF to the offset of this
1041// input section without the output section. Return NULL if the
1042// section should be discarded. Set *OFF to -1 if the section
1043// contents should not be written directly to the output file, but
1044// will instead receive special handling.
ead1e424
ILT
1045
1046template<int size, bool big_endian>
1047Output_section*
6fa2a40b 1048Layout::layout(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object, unsigned int shndx,
730cdc88
ILT
1049 const char* name, const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
1050 unsigned int reloc_shndx, unsigned int, off_t* off)
ead1e424 1051{
ef9beddf
ILT
1052 *off = 0;
1053
ead1e424
ILT
1054 if (!this->include_section(object, name, shdr))
1055 return NULL;
1056
2a0ff005 1057 elfcpp::Elf_Word sh_type = shdr.get_sh_type();
2a0ff005 1058
6a74a719
ILT
1059 // In a relocatable link a grouped section must not be combined with
1060 // any other sections.
5393d741 1061 Output_section* os;
8851ecca 1062 if (parameters->options().relocatable()
6a74a719
ILT
1063 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_GROUP) != 0)
1064 {
1065 name = this->namepool_.add(name, true, NULL);
22f0da72
ILT
1066 os = this->make_output_section(name, sh_type, shdr.get_sh_flags(),
1067 ORDER_INVALID, false);
6a74a719
ILT
1068 }
1069 else
1070 {
16164a6b
ST
1071 // Plugins can choose to place one or more subsets of sections in
1072 // unique segments and this is done by mapping these section subsets
1073 // to unique output sections. Check if this section needs to be
1074 // remapped to a unique output section.
1075 Section_segment_map::iterator it
1076 = this->section_segment_map_.find(Const_section_id(object, shndx));
1077 if (it == this->section_segment_map_.end())
1078 {
1079 os = this->choose_output_section(object, name, sh_type,
1080 shdr.get_sh_flags(), true,
1081 ORDER_INVALID, false);
1082 }
1083 else
1084 {
1085 // We know the name of the output section, directly call
1086 // get_output_section here by-passing choose_output_section.
1087 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags
1088 = this->get_output_section_flags(shdr.get_sh_flags());
1089
1090 const char* os_name = it->second->name;
1091 Stringpool::Key name_key;
1092 os_name = this->namepool_.add(os_name, true, &name_key);
1093 os = this->get_output_section(os_name, name_key, sh_type, flags,
1094 ORDER_INVALID, false);
1095 if (!os->is_unique_segment())
1096 {
1097 os->set_is_unique_segment();
1098 os->set_extra_segment_flags(it->second->flags);
1099 os->set_segment_alignment(it->second->align);
1100 }
1101 }
6a74a719
ILT
1102 if (os == NULL)
1103 return NULL;
1104 }
a2fb1b05 1105
2fd32231 1106 // By default the GNU linker sorts input sections whose names match
487b39df
ILT
1107 // .ctors.*, .dtors.*, .init_array.*, or .fini_array.*. The
1108 // sections are sorted by name. This is used to implement
1109 // constructor priority ordering. We are compatible. When we put
1110 // .ctor sections in .init_array and .dtor sections in .fini_array,
1111 // we must also sort plain .ctor and .dtor sections.
2fd32231 1112 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
5393d741 1113 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
2fd32231
ILT
1114 && (is_prefix_of(".ctors.", name)
1115 || is_prefix_of(".dtors.", name)
1116 || is_prefix_of(".init_array.", name)
5393d741
ILT
1117 || is_prefix_of(".fini_array.", name)
1118 || (parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array()
1119 && (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1120 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0))))
2fd32231
ILT
1121 os->set_must_sort_attached_input_sections();
1122
487b39df
ILT
1123 // If this is a .ctors or .ctors.* section being mapped to a
1124 // .init_array section, or a .dtors or .dtors.* section being mapped
1125 // to a .fini_array section, we will need to reverse the words if
1126 // there is more than one. Record this section for later. See
1127 // ctors_sections_in_init_array above.
1128 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1129 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
1130 && shdr.get_sh_size() > size / 8
1131 && (((strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1132 || is_prefix_of(".ctors.", name))
1133 && strcmp(os->name(), ".init_array") == 0)
1134 || ((strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0
1135 || is_prefix_of(".dtors.", name))
1136 && strcmp(os->name(), ".fini_array") == 0)))
1137 ctors_sections_in_init_array.insert(Section_id(object, shndx));
1138
a2fb1b05
ILT
1139 // FIXME: Handle SHF_LINK_ORDER somewhere.
1140
5b7b7d6e
ILT
1141 elfcpp::Elf_Xword orig_flags = os->flags();
1142
6e9ba2ca 1143 *off = os->add_input_section(this, object, shndx, name, shdr, reloc_shndx,
a445fddf 1144 this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause());
5b7b7d6e
ILT
1145
1146 // If the flags changed, we may have to change the order.
1147 if ((orig_flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1148 {
1149 orig_flags &= (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR);
1150 elfcpp::Elf_Xword new_flags =
1151 os->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR);
1152 if (orig_flags != new_flags)
1153 os->set_order(this->default_section_order(os, false));
1154 }
1155
d7bb5745 1156 this->have_added_input_section_ = true;
a2fb1b05
ILT
1157
1158 return os;
1159}
1160
16164a6b
ST
1161// Maps section SECN to SEGMENT s.
1162void
1163Layout::insert_section_segment_map(Const_section_id secn,
1164 Unique_segment_info *s)
1165{
1166 gold_assert(this->unique_segment_for_sections_specified_);
1167 this->section_segment_map_[secn] = s;
1168}
1169
6a74a719
ILT
1170// Handle a relocation section when doing a relocatable link.
1171
1172template<int size, bool big_endian>
1173Output_section*
6fa2a40b 1174Layout::layout_reloc(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
1175 unsigned int,
1176 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
1177 Output_section* data_section,
1178 Relocatable_relocs* rr)
1179{
8851ecca
ILT
1180 gold_assert(parameters->options().relocatable()
1181 || parameters->options().emit_relocs());
6a74a719
ILT
1182
1183 int sh_type = shdr.get_sh_type();
1184
1185 std::string name;
1186 if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL)
1187 name = ".rel";
1188 else if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
1189 name = ".rela";
1190 else
1191 gold_unreachable();
1192 name += data_section->name();
1193
bd288ea2
ILT
1194 // In a relocatable link relocs for a grouped section must not be
1195 // combined with other reloc sections.
1196 Output_section* os;
1197 if (!parameters->options().relocatable()
1198 || (data_section->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_GROUP) == 0)
1199 os = this->choose_output_section(object, name.c_str(), sh_type,
22f0da72
ILT
1200 shdr.get_sh_flags(), false,
1201 ORDER_INVALID, false);
bd288ea2
ILT
1202 else
1203 {
1204 const char* n = this->namepool_.add(name.c_str(), true, NULL);
1205 os = this->make_output_section(n, sh_type, shdr.get_sh_flags(),
22f0da72 1206 ORDER_INVALID, false);
bd288ea2 1207 }
6a74a719
ILT
1208
1209 os->set_should_link_to_symtab();
1210 os->set_info_section(data_section);
1211
1212 Output_section_data* posd;
1213 if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL)
1214 {
1215 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rel_size);
1216 posd = new Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL,
1217 size,
1218 big_endian>(rr);
1219 }
1220 else if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
1221 {
1222 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rela_size);
1223 posd = new Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA,
1224 size,
1225 big_endian>(rr);
1226 }
1227 else
1228 gold_unreachable();
1229
1230 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
1231 rr->set_output_data(posd);
1232
1233 return os;
1234}
1235
1236// Handle a group section when doing a relocatable link.
1237
1238template<int size, bool big_endian>
1239void
1240Layout::layout_group(Symbol_table* symtab,
6fa2a40b 1241 Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
1242 unsigned int,
1243 const char* group_section_name,
1244 const char* signature,
1245 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
8825ac63
ILT
1246 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
1247 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes)
6a74a719 1248{
8851ecca 1249 gold_assert(parameters->options().relocatable());
6a74a719
ILT
1250 gold_assert(shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_GROUP);
1251 group_section_name = this->namepool_.add(group_section_name, true, NULL);
1252 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(group_section_name,
1253 elfcpp::SHT_GROUP,
f5c870d2 1254 shdr.get_sh_flags(),
22f0da72 1255 ORDER_INVALID, false);
6a74a719
ILT
1256
1257 // We need to find a symbol with the signature in the symbol table.
755ab8af 1258 // If we don't find one now, we need to look again later.
6a74a719 1259 Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(signature, NULL);
755ab8af
ILT
1260 if (sym != NULL)
1261 os->set_info_symndx(sym);
1262 else
1263 {
e55bde5e
ILT
1264 // Reserve some space to minimize reallocations.
1265 if (this->group_signatures_.empty())
1266 this->group_signatures_.reserve(this->number_of_input_files_ * 16);
1267
755ab8af
ILT
1268 // We will wind up using a symbol whose name is the signature.
1269 // So just put the signature in the symbol name pool to save it.
1270 signature = symtab->canonicalize_name(signature);
1271 this->group_signatures_.push_back(Group_signature(os, signature));
1272 }
6a74a719
ILT
1273
1274 os->set_should_link_to_symtab();
6a74a719
ILT
1275 os->set_entsize(4);
1276
1277 section_size_type entry_count =
1278 convert_to_section_size_type(shdr.get_sh_size() / 4);
1279 Output_section_data* posd =
8825ac63
ILT
1280 new Output_data_group<size, big_endian>(object, entry_count, flags,
1281 shndxes);
6a74a719
ILT
1282 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
1283}
1284
730cdc88
ILT
1285// Special GNU handling of sections name .eh_frame. They will
1286// normally hold exception frame data as defined by the C++ ABI
1287// (http://codesourcery.com/cxx-abi/).
3151305a
ILT
1288
1289template<int size, bool big_endian>
730cdc88 1290Output_section*
6fa2a40b 1291Layout::layout_eh_frame(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
730cdc88
ILT
1292 const unsigned char* symbols,
1293 off_t symbols_size,
1294 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
1295 off_t symbol_names_size,
3151305a 1296 unsigned int shndx,
3151305a 1297 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
730cdc88
ILT
1298 unsigned int reloc_shndx, unsigned int reloc_type,
1299 off_t* off)
3151305a 1300{
4d5e4e62
ILT
1301 gold_assert(shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
1302 || shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_X86_64_UNWIND);
1650c4ff 1303 gold_assert((shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0);
730cdc88 1304
07a60597 1305 Output_section* os = this->make_eh_frame_section(object);
a445fddf
ILT
1306 if (os == NULL)
1307 return NULL;
730cdc88 1308
3151305a
ILT
1309 gold_assert(this->eh_frame_section_ == os);
1310
911a5072
ILT
1311 elfcpp::Elf_Xword orig_flags = os->flags();
1312
cdc29364
CC
1313 if (!parameters->incremental()
1314 && this->eh_frame_data_->add_ehframe_input_section(object,
1315 symbols,
1316 symbols_size,
1317 symbol_names,
1318 symbol_names_size,
1319 shndx,
1320 reloc_shndx,
1321 reloc_type))
2c38906f 1322 {
154e0e9a
ILT
1323 os->update_flags_for_input_section(shdr.get_sh_flags());
1324
3bb951e5 1325 // A writable .eh_frame section is a RELRO section.
911a5072
ILT
1326 if ((orig_flags & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
1327 != (os->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR)))
1328 {
1329 os->set_is_relro();
1330 os->set_order(ORDER_RELRO);
1331 }
3bb951e5 1332
2c38906f
ILT
1333 // We found a .eh_frame section we are going to optimize, so now
1334 // we can add the set of optimized sections to the output
1335 // section. We need to postpone adding this until we've found a
1336 // section we can optimize so that the .eh_frame section in
1337 // crtbegin.o winds up at the start of the output section.
1338 if (!this->added_eh_frame_data_)
1339 {
1340 os->add_output_section_data(this->eh_frame_data_);
1341 this->added_eh_frame_data_ = true;
1342 }
1343 *off = -1;
1344 }
730cdc88
ILT
1345 else
1346 {
1347 // We couldn't handle this .eh_frame section for some reason.
1348 // Add it as a normal section.
a445fddf 1349 bool saw_sections_clause = this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause();
07a60597
ILT
1350 *off = os->add_input_section(this, object, shndx, ".eh_frame", shdr,
1351 reloc_shndx, saw_sections_clause);
d7bb5745 1352 this->have_added_input_section_ = true;
911a5072
ILT
1353
1354 if ((orig_flags & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
1355 != (os->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR)))
1356 os->set_order(this->default_section_order(os, false));
730cdc88
ILT
1357 }
1358
1359 return os;
3151305a
ILT
1360}
1361
07a60597
ILT
1362// Create and return the magic .eh_frame section. Create
1363// .eh_frame_hdr also if appropriate. OBJECT is the object with the
1364// input .eh_frame section; it may be NULL.
1365
1366Output_section*
1367Layout::make_eh_frame_section(const Relobj* object)
1368{
1369 // FIXME: On x86_64, this could use SHT_X86_64_UNWIND rather than
1370 // SHT_PROGBITS.
1371 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(object, ".eh_frame",
1372 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
1373 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
1374 ORDER_EHFRAME, false);
1375 if (os == NULL)
1376 return NULL;
1377
1378 if (this->eh_frame_section_ == NULL)
1379 {
1380 this->eh_frame_section_ = os;
1381 this->eh_frame_data_ = new Eh_frame();
1382
1383 // For incremental linking, we do not optimize .eh_frame sections
1384 // or create a .eh_frame_hdr section.
1385 if (parameters->options().eh_frame_hdr() && !parameters->incremental())
1386 {
1387 Output_section* hdr_os =
1388 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".eh_frame_hdr",
1389 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
1390 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
1391 ORDER_EHFRAME, false);
1392
1393 if (hdr_os != NULL)
1394 {
1395 Eh_frame_hdr* hdr_posd = new Eh_frame_hdr(os,
1396 this->eh_frame_data_);
1397 hdr_os->add_output_section_data(hdr_posd);
1398
1399 hdr_os->set_after_input_sections();
1400
1401 if (!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
1402 {
1403 Output_segment* hdr_oseg;
1404 hdr_oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_GNU_EH_FRAME,
1405 elfcpp::PF_R);
1406 hdr_oseg->add_output_section_to_nonload(hdr_os,
1407 elfcpp::PF_R);
1408 }
1409
1410 this->eh_frame_data_->set_eh_frame_hdr(hdr_posd);
1411 }
1412 }
1413 }
1414
1415 return os;
1416}
1417
1418// Add an exception frame for a PLT. This is called from target code.
1419
1420void
1421Layout::add_eh_frame_for_plt(Output_data* plt, const unsigned char* cie_data,
1422 size_t cie_length, const unsigned char* fde_data,
1423 size_t fde_length)
1424{
1425 if (parameters->incremental())
1426 {
1427 // FIXME: Maybe this could work some day....
1428 return;
1429 }
1430 Output_section* os = this->make_eh_frame_section(NULL);
1431 if (os == NULL)
1432 return;
1433 this->eh_frame_data_->add_ehframe_for_plt(plt, cie_data, cie_length,
1434 fde_data, fde_length);
1435 if (!this->added_eh_frame_data_)
1436 {
1437 os->add_output_section_data(this->eh_frame_data_);
1438 this->added_eh_frame_data_ = true;
1439 }
1440}
1441
c1027032
CC
1442// Scan a .debug_info or .debug_types section, and add summary
1443// information to the .gdb_index section.
1444
1445template<int size, bool big_endian>
1446void
1447Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
1448 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1449 const unsigned char* symbols,
1450 off_t symbols_size,
1451 unsigned int shndx,
1452 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1453 unsigned int reloc_type)
1454{
1455 if (this->gdb_index_data_ == NULL)
1456 {
1457 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gdb_index",
1458 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, 0,
1459 false, ORDER_INVALID,
1460 false);
1461 if (os == NULL)
2e702c99 1462 return;
c1027032
CC
1463
1464 this->gdb_index_data_ = new Gdb_index(os);
1465 os->add_output_section_data(this->gdb_index_data_);
1466 os->set_after_input_sections();
1467 }
1468
1469 this->gdb_index_data_->scan_debug_info(is_type_unit, object, symbols,
1470 symbols_size, shndx, reloc_shndx,
1471 reloc_type);
1472}
1473
9f1d377b
ILT
1474// Add POSD to an output section using NAME, TYPE, and FLAGS. Return
1475// the output section.
ead1e424 1476
9f1d377b 1477Output_section*
ead1e424
ILT
1478Layout::add_output_section_data(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
1479 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
f5c870d2 1480 Output_section_data* posd,
22f0da72 1481 Output_section_order order, bool is_relro)
ead1e424 1482{
a445fddf 1483 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(NULL, name, type, flags,
22f0da72 1484 false, order, is_relro);
a445fddf
ILT
1485 if (os != NULL)
1486 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
9f1d377b 1487 return os;
ead1e424
ILT
1488}
1489
a2fb1b05
ILT
1490// Map section flags to segment flags.
1491
1492elfcpp::Elf_Word
1493Layout::section_flags_to_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags)
1494{
1495 elfcpp::Elf_Word ret = elfcpp::PF_R;
1496 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) != 0)
1497 ret |= elfcpp::PF_W;
1498 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
1499 ret |= elfcpp::PF_X;
1500 return ret;
1501}
1502
1503// Make a new Output_section, and attach it to segments as
22f0da72
ILT
1504// appropriate. ORDER is the order in which this section should
1505// appear in the output segment. IS_RELRO is true if this is a relro
1506// (read-only after relocations) section.
a2fb1b05
ILT
1507
1508Output_section*
1509Layout::make_output_section(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
22f0da72
ILT
1510 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
1511 Output_section_order order, bool is_relro)
a2fb1b05 1512{
96803768
ILT
1513 Output_section* os;
1514 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
e55bde5e 1515 && strcmp(parameters->options().compress_debug_sections(), "none") != 0
96803768 1516 && is_compressible_debug_section(name))
e55bde5e
ILT
1517 os = new Output_compressed_section(&parameters->options(), name, type,
1518 flags);
62b01cb5 1519 else if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
2e702c99
RM
1520 && parameters->options().strip_debug_non_line()
1521 && strcmp(".debug_abbrev", name) == 0)
62b01cb5
ILT
1522 {
1523 os = this->debug_abbrev_ = new Output_reduced_debug_abbrev_section(
2e702c99 1524 name, type, flags);
62b01cb5 1525 if (this->debug_info_)
2e702c99 1526 this->debug_info_->set_abbreviations(this->debug_abbrev_);
62b01cb5
ILT
1527 }
1528 else if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
2e702c99
RM
1529 && parameters->options().strip_debug_non_line()
1530 && strcmp(".debug_info", name) == 0)
62b01cb5
ILT
1531 {
1532 os = this->debug_info_ = new Output_reduced_debug_info_section(
2e702c99 1533 name, type, flags);
62b01cb5 1534 if (this->debug_abbrev_)
2e702c99 1535 this->debug_info_->set_abbreviations(this->debug_abbrev_);
62b01cb5 1536 }
09ec0418 1537 else
c0a62865 1538 {
5393d741
ILT
1539 // Sometimes .init_array*, .preinit_array* and .fini_array* do
1540 // not have correct section types. Force them here.
1541 if (type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
1542 {
1543 if (is_prefix_of(".init_array", name))
1544 type = elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
1545 else if (is_prefix_of(".preinit_array", name))
1546 type = elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
1547 else if (is_prefix_of(".fini_array", name))
1548 type = elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
1549 }
1550
c0a62865
DK
1551 // FIXME: const_cast is ugly.
1552 Target* target = const_cast<Target*>(&parameters->target());
1553 os = target->make_output_section(name, type, flags);
1554 }
96803768 1555
22f0da72
ILT
1556 // With -z relro, we have to recognize the special sections by name.
1557 // There is no other way.
1558 bool is_relro_local = false;
1559 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1560 && parameters->options().relro()
22f0da72
ILT
1561 && (flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1562 && (flags & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) != 0)
1563 {
14dc9ef7 1564 if (type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
22f0da72 1565 {
1007b503
CC
1566 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) != 0)
1567 is_relro = true;
1568 else if (strcmp(name, ".data.rel.ro") == 0)
14dc9ef7
ILT
1569 is_relro = true;
1570 else if (strcmp(name, ".data.rel.ro.local") == 0)
1571 {
1572 is_relro = true;
1573 is_relro_local = true;
1574 }
1575 else if (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1576 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0
1577 || strcmp(name, ".jcr") == 0)
1578 is_relro = true;
22f0da72
ILT
1579 }
1580 else if (type == elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY
1581 || type == elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY
1582 || type == elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
1583 is_relro = true;
22f0da72
ILT
1584 }
1585
1a2dff53
ILT
1586 if (is_relro)
1587 os->set_is_relro();
22f0da72
ILT
1588
1589 if (order == ORDER_INVALID && (flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1590 order = this->default_section_order(os, is_relro_local);
1591
1592 os->set_order(order);
f5c870d2 1593
8a5e3e08
ILT
1594 parameters->target().new_output_section(os);
1595
a3ad94ed 1596 this->section_list_.push_back(os);
a2fb1b05 1597
2fd32231
ILT
1598 // The GNU linker by default sorts some sections by priority, so we
1599 // do the same. We need to know that this might happen before we
1600 // attach any input sections.
1601 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
5393d741
ILT
1602 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
1603 && (strcmp(name, ".init_array") == 0
1604 || strcmp(name, ".fini_array") == 0
1605 || (!parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array()
1606 && (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1607 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0))))
2fd32231
ILT
1608 os->set_may_sort_attached_input_sections();
1609
1518dc8f
ILT
1610 // Check for .stab*str sections, as .stab* sections need to link to
1611 // them.
1612 if (type == elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB
1613 && !this->have_stabstr_section_
1614 && strncmp(name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1615 && strcmp(name + strlen(name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1616 this->have_stabstr_section_ = true;
1617
9fbd3822
CC
1618 // During a full incremental link, we add patch space to most
1619 // PROGBITS and NOBITS sections. Flag those that may be
1620 // arbitrarily padded.
1621 if ((type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS || type == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
1622 && order != ORDER_INTERP
1623 && order != ORDER_INIT
1624 && order != ORDER_PLT
1625 && order != ORDER_FINI
1626 && order != ORDER_RELRO_LAST
1627 && order != ORDER_NON_RELRO_FIRST
aa06ae28 1628 && strcmp(name, ".eh_frame") != 0
9fbd3822
CC
1629 && strcmp(name, ".ctors") != 0
1630 && strcmp(name, ".dtors") != 0
1631 && strcmp(name, ".jcr") != 0)
8ea8cd50
CC
1632 {
1633 os->set_is_patch_space_allowed();
1634
1635 // Certain sections require "holes" to be filled with
1636 // specific fill patterns. These fill patterns may have
1637 // a minimum size, so we must prevent allocations from the
1638 // free list that leave a hole smaller than the minimum.
1639 if (strcmp(name, ".debug_info") == 0)
2e702c99 1640 os->set_free_space_fill(new Output_fill_debug_info(false));
8ea8cd50 1641 else if (strcmp(name, ".debug_types") == 0)
2e702c99 1642 os->set_free_space_fill(new Output_fill_debug_info(true));
8ea8cd50 1643 else if (strcmp(name, ".debug_line") == 0)
2e702c99 1644 os->set_free_space_fill(new Output_fill_debug_line());
8ea8cd50 1645 }
9fbd3822 1646
154e0e9a
ILT
1647 // If we have already attached the sections to segments, then we
1648 // need to attach this one now. This happens for sections created
1649 // directly by the linker.
1650 if (this->sections_are_attached_)
2e702c99 1651 this->attach_section_to_segment(&parameters->target(), os);
154e0e9a 1652
4e2b1697
ILT
1653 return os;
1654}
a445fddf 1655
22f0da72
ILT
1656// Return the default order in which a section should be placed in an
1657// output segment. This function captures a lot of the ideas in
1658// ld/scripttempl/elf.sc in the GNU linker. Note that the order of a
1659// linker created section is normally set when the section is created;
1660// this function is used for input sections.
1661
1662Output_section_order
1663Layout::default_section_order(Output_section* os, bool is_relro_local)
1664{
1665 gold_assert((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0);
1666 bool is_write = (os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) != 0;
1667 bool is_execinstr = (os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0;
1668 bool is_bss = false;
1669
1670 switch (os->type())
1671 {
1672 default:
1673 case elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS:
1674 break;
1675 case elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS:
1676 is_bss = true;
1677 break;
1678 case elfcpp::SHT_RELA:
1679 case elfcpp::SHT_REL:
1680 if (!is_write)
1681 return ORDER_DYNAMIC_RELOCS;
1682 break;
1683 case elfcpp::SHT_HASH:
1684 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC:
1685 case elfcpp::SHT_SHLIB:
1686 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM:
1687 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_HASH:
1688 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verdef:
1689 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verneed:
1690 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_versym:
1691 if (!is_write)
1692 return ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER;
1693 break;
1694 case elfcpp::SHT_NOTE:
1695 return is_write ? ORDER_RW_NOTE : ORDER_RO_NOTE;
1696 }
1697
1698 if ((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) != 0)
1699 return is_bss ? ORDER_TLS_BSS : ORDER_TLS_DATA;
1700
1701 if (!is_bss && !is_write)
1702 {
1703 if (is_execinstr)
1704 {
1705 if (strcmp(os->name(), ".init") == 0)
1706 return ORDER_INIT;
1707 else if (strcmp(os->name(), ".fini") == 0)
1708 return ORDER_FINI;
1709 }
1710 return is_execinstr ? ORDER_TEXT : ORDER_READONLY;
1711 }
1712
1713 if (os->is_relro())
1714 return is_relro_local ? ORDER_RELRO_LOCAL : ORDER_RELRO;
1715
1716 if (os->is_small_section())
1717 return is_bss ? ORDER_SMALL_BSS : ORDER_SMALL_DATA;
1718 if (os->is_large_section())
1719 return is_bss ? ORDER_LARGE_BSS : ORDER_LARGE_DATA;
1720
1721 return is_bss ? ORDER_BSS : ORDER_DATA;
1722}
1723
154e0e9a
ILT
1724// Attach output sections to segments. This is called after we have
1725// seen all the input sections.
1726
1727void
2e702c99 1728Layout::attach_sections_to_segments(const Target* target)
154e0e9a
ILT
1729{
1730 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
1731 p != this->section_list_.end();
1732 ++p)
2e702c99 1733 this->attach_section_to_segment(target, *p);
154e0e9a
ILT
1734
1735 this->sections_are_attached_ = true;
1736}
1737
1738// Attach an output section to a segment.
1739
1740void
2e702c99 1741Layout::attach_section_to_segment(const Target* target, Output_section* os)
154e0e9a
ILT
1742{
1743 if ((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
1744 this->unattached_section_list_.push_back(os);
1745 else
2e702c99 1746 this->attach_allocated_section_to_segment(target, os);
154e0e9a
ILT
1747}
1748
4e2b1697 1749// Attach an allocated output section to a segment.
1c4f3631 1750
4e2b1697 1751void
2e702c99
RM
1752Layout::attach_allocated_section_to_segment(const Target* target,
1753 Output_section* os)
4e2b1697 1754{
154e0e9a 1755 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = os->flags();
4e2b1697 1756 gold_assert((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0);
a2fb1b05 1757
4e2b1697
ILT
1758 if (parameters->options().relocatable())
1759 return;
a2fb1b05 1760
4e2b1697
ILT
1761 // If we have a SECTIONS clause, we can't handle the attachment to
1762 // segments until after we've seen all the sections.
1763 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
1764 return;
a2fb1b05 1765
4e2b1697 1766 gold_assert(!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause());
756ac4a8 1767
4e2b1697 1768 // This output section goes into a PT_LOAD segment.
a2fb1b05 1769
4e2b1697 1770 elfcpp::Elf_Word seg_flags = Layout::section_flags_to_segment(flags);
a2fb1b05 1771
16164a6b
ST
1772 // If this output section's segment has extra flags that need to be set,
1773 // coming from a linker plugin, do that.
1774 seg_flags |= os->extra_segment_flags();
1775
a192ba05
ILT
1776 // Check for --section-start.
1777 uint64_t addr;
1778 bool is_address_set = parameters->options().section_start(os->name(), &addr);
f5c870d2 1779
4e2b1697 1780 // In general the only thing we really care about for PT_LOAD
0f72bf6f
RÁE
1781 // segments is whether or not they are writable or executable,
1782 // so that is how we search for them.
1783 // Large data sections also go into their own PT_LOAD segment.
1784 // People who need segments sorted on some other basis will
1785 // have to use a linker script.
a2fb1b05 1786
4e2b1697 1787 Segment_list::const_iterator p;
16164a6b 1788 if (!os->is_unique_segment())
4e2b1697 1789 {
16164a6b
ST
1790 for (p = this->segment_list_.begin();
1791 p != this->segment_list_.end();
1792 ++p)
a192ba05 1793 {
16164a6b
ST
1794 if ((*p)->type() != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
1795 continue;
1796 if ((*p)->is_unique_segment())
1797 continue;
1798 if (!parameters->options().omagic()
1799 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) != (seg_flags & elfcpp::PF_W))
1800 continue;
1801 if ((target->isolate_execinstr() || parameters->options().rosegment())
1802 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_X) != (seg_flags & elfcpp::PF_X))
1803 continue;
1804 // If -Tbss was specified, we need to separate the data and BSS
1805 // segments.
1806 if (parameters->options().user_set_Tbss())
1807 {
1808 if ((os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
1809 == (*p)->has_any_data_sections())
1810 continue;
1811 }
1812 if (os->is_large_data_section() && !(*p)->is_large_data_segment())
1813 continue;
1814
1815 if (is_address_set)
1816 {
1817 if ((*p)->are_addresses_set())
1818 continue;
1819
1820 (*p)->add_initial_output_data(os);
1821 (*p)->update_flags_for_output_section(seg_flags);
1822 (*p)->set_addresses(addr, addr);
1823 break;
1824 }
1825
1826 (*p)->add_output_section_to_load(this, os, seg_flags);
1827 break;
1828 }
1829 }
1830
1831 if (p == this->segment_list_.end()
1832 || os->is_unique_segment())
4e2b1697
ILT
1833 {
1834 Output_segment* oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_LOAD,
2e702c99 1835 seg_flags);
8a5e3e08
ILT
1836 if (os->is_large_data_section())
1837 oseg->set_is_large_data_segment();
22f0da72 1838 oseg->add_output_section_to_load(this, os, seg_flags);
a192ba05
ILT
1839 if (is_address_set)
1840 oseg->set_addresses(addr, addr);
16164a6b
ST
1841 // Check if segment should be marked unique. For segments marked
1842 // unique by linker plugins, set the new alignment if specified.
1843 if (os->is_unique_segment())
1844 {
1845 oseg->set_is_unique_segment();
1846 if (os->segment_alignment() != 0)
1847 oseg->set_minimum_p_align(os->segment_alignment());
1848 }
a2fb1b05
ILT
1849 }
1850
4e2b1697
ILT
1851 // If we see a loadable SHT_NOTE section, we create a PT_NOTE
1852 // segment.
1853 if (os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOTE)
1854 {
1855 // See if we already have an equivalent PT_NOTE segment.
1856 for (p = this->segment_list_.begin();
2e702c99
RM
1857 p != segment_list_.end();
1858 ++p)
1859 {
1860 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_NOTE
1861 && (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W)
1862 == (seg_flags & elfcpp::PF_W)))
1863 {
1864 (*p)->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
1865 break;
1866 }
1867 }
4e2b1697
ILT
1868
1869 if (p == this->segment_list_.end())
2e702c99
RM
1870 {
1871 Output_segment* oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_NOTE,
1872 seg_flags);
1873 oseg->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
1874 }
4e2b1697
ILT
1875 }
1876
1877 // If we see a loadable SHF_TLS section, we create a PT_TLS
1878 // segment. There can only be one such segment.
1879 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) != 0)
1880 {
1881 if (this->tls_segment_ == NULL)
2d924fd9 1882 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_TLS, seg_flags);
22f0da72 1883 this->tls_segment_->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
4e2b1697 1884 }
9f1d377b
ILT
1885
1886 // If -z relro is in effect, and we see a relro section, we create a
1887 // PT_GNU_RELRO segment. There can only be one such segment.
1888 if (os->is_relro() && parameters->options().relro())
1889 {
1890 gold_assert(seg_flags == (elfcpp::PF_R | elfcpp::PF_W));
1891 if (this->relro_segment_ == NULL)
2d924fd9 1892 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO, seg_flags);
22f0da72 1893 this->relro_segment_->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
9f1d377b 1894 }
10b4f102 1895
e1f74f98
ILT
1896 // If we see a section named .interp, put it into a PT_INTERP
1897 // segment. This seems broken to me, but this is what GNU ld does,
1898 // and glibc expects it.
10b4f102 1899 if (strcmp(os->name(), ".interp") == 0
e1f74f98 1900 && !this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
10b4f102
ILT
1901 {
1902 if (this->interp_segment_ == NULL)
1903 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_INTERP, seg_flags);
e1f74f98
ILT
1904 else
1905 gold_warning(_("multiple '.interp' sections in input files "
1906 "may cause confusing PT_INTERP segment"));
10b4f102
ILT
1907 this->interp_segment_->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
1908 }
a2fb1b05
ILT
1909}
1910
919ed24c
ILT
1911// Make an output section for a script.
1912
1913Output_section*
1e5d2fb1
DK
1914Layout::make_output_section_for_script(
1915 const char* name,
1916 Script_sections::Section_type section_type)
919ed24c
ILT
1917{
1918 name = this->namepool_.add(name, false, NULL);
1e5d2fb1
DK
1919 elfcpp::Elf_Xword sh_flags = elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC;
1920 if (section_type == Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD)
1921 sh_flags = 0;
919ed24c 1922 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(name, elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
22f0da72
ILT
1923 sh_flags, ORDER_INVALID,
1924 false);
919ed24c 1925 os->set_found_in_sections_clause();
1e5d2fb1
DK
1926 if (section_type == Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD)
1927 os->set_is_noload();
919ed24c
ILT
1928 return os;
1929}
1930
3802b2dd
ILT
1931// Return the number of segments we expect to see.
1932
1933size_t
1934Layout::expected_segment_count() const
1935{
1936 size_t ret = this->segment_list_.size();
1937
1938 // If we didn't see a SECTIONS clause in a linker script, we should
1939 // already have the complete list of segments. Otherwise we ask the
1940 // SECTIONS clause how many segments it expects, and add in the ones
1941 // we already have (PT_GNU_STACK, PT_GNU_EH_FRAME, etc.)
1942
1943 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
1944 return ret;
1945 else
1946 {
1947 const Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
1948 return ret + ss->expected_segment_count(this);
1949 }
1950}
1951
35cdfc9a
ILT
1952// Handle the .note.GNU-stack section at layout time. SEEN_GNU_STACK
1953// is whether we saw a .note.GNU-stack section in the object file.
1954// GNU_STACK_FLAGS is the section flags. The flags give the
1955// protection required for stack memory. We record this in an
1956// executable as a PT_GNU_STACK segment. If an object file does not
1957// have a .note.GNU-stack segment, we must assume that it is an old
1958// object. On some targets that will force an executable stack.
1959
1960void
83e17bd5
CC
1961Layout::layout_gnu_stack(bool seen_gnu_stack, uint64_t gnu_stack_flags,
1962 const Object* obj)
35cdfc9a
ILT
1963{
1964 if (!seen_gnu_stack)
83e17bd5
CC
1965 {
1966 this->input_without_gnu_stack_note_ = true;
1967 if (parameters->options().warn_execstack()
1968 && parameters->target().is_default_stack_executable())
1969 gold_warning(_("%s: missing .note.GNU-stack section"
1970 " implies executable stack"),
1971 obj->name().c_str());
1972 }
35cdfc9a
ILT
1973 else
1974 {
1975 this->input_with_gnu_stack_note_ = true;
1976 if ((gnu_stack_flags & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
83e17bd5
CC
1977 {
1978 this->input_requires_executable_stack_ = true;
1979 if (parameters->options().warn_execstack()
1980 || parameters->options().is_stack_executable())
1981 gold_warning(_("%s: requires executable stack"),
1982 obj->name().c_str());
1983 }
35cdfc9a
ILT
1984 }
1985}
1986
9c547ec3
ILT
1987// Create automatic note sections.
1988
1989void
1990Layout::create_notes()
1991{
1992 this->create_gold_note();
1993 this->create_executable_stack_info();
1994 this->create_build_id();
1995}
1996
a3ad94ed
ILT
1997// Create the dynamic sections which are needed before we read the
1998// relocs.
1999
2000void
9b07f471 2001Layout::create_initial_dynamic_sections(Symbol_table* symtab)
a3ad94ed 2002{
436ca963 2003 if (parameters->doing_static_link())
a3ad94ed
ILT
2004 return;
2005
3802b2dd
ILT
2006 this->dynamic_section_ = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynamic",
2007 elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC,
2008 (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC
2009 | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE),
22f0da72
ILT
2010 false, ORDER_RELRO,
2011 true);
a3ad94ed 2012
6daf5215
ILT
2013 // A linker script may discard .dynamic, so check for NULL.
2014 if (this->dynamic_section_ != NULL)
2015 {
2016 this->dynamic_symbol_ =
2017 symtab->define_in_output_data("_DYNAMIC", NULL,
2018 Symbol_table::PREDEFINED,
2019 this->dynamic_section_, 0, 0,
2020 elfcpp::STT_OBJECT, elfcpp::STB_LOCAL,
2021 elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, 0, false, false);
16649710 2022
6daf5215 2023 this->dynamic_data_ = new Output_data_dynamic(&this->dynpool_);
16649710 2024
6daf5215
ILT
2025 this->dynamic_section_->add_output_section_data(this->dynamic_data_);
2026 }
a3ad94ed
ILT
2027}
2028
bfd58944
ILT
2029// For each output section whose name can be represented as C symbol,
2030// define __start and __stop symbols for the section. This is a GNU
2031// extension.
2032
2033void
9b07f471 2034Layout::define_section_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab)
bfd58944
ILT
2035{
2036 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2037 p != this->section_list_.end();
2038 ++p)
2039 {
2040 const char* const name = (*p)->name();
f1ec9ded 2041 if (is_cident(name))
bfd58944
ILT
2042 {
2043 const std::string name_string(name);
f1ec9ded 2044 const std::string start_name(cident_section_start_prefix
2e702c99 2045 + name_string);
f1ec9ded 2046 const std::string stop_name(cident_section_stop_prefix
2e702c99 2047 + name_string);
bfd58944 2048
9b07f471 2049 symtab->define_in_output_data(start_name.c_str(),
bfd58944 2050 NULL, // version
99fff23b 2051 Symbol_table::PREDEFINED,
bfd58944
ILT
2052 *p,
2053 0, // value
2054 0, // symsize
2055 elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE,
2056 elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
2057 elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT,
2058 0, // nonvis
2059 false, // offset_is_from_end
a445fddf 2060 true); // only_if_ref
bfd58944 2061
9b07f471 2062 symtab->define_in_output_data(stop_name.c_str(),
bfd58944 2063 NULL, // version
99fff23b 2064 Symbol_table::PREDEFINED,
bfd58944
ILT
2065 *p,
2066 0, // value
2067 0, // symsize
2068 elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE,
2069 elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
2070 elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT,
2071 0, // nonvis
2072 true, // offset_is_from_end
a445fddf 2073 true); // only_if_ref
bfd58944
ILT
2074 }
2075 }
2076}
2077
755ab8af
ILT
2078// Define symbols for group signatures.
2079
2080void
2081Layout::define_group_signatures(Symbol_table* symtab)
2082{
2083 for (Group_signatures::iterator p = this->group_signatures_.begin();
2084 p != this->group_signatures_.end();
2085 ++p)
2086 {
2087 Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(p->signature, NULL);
2088 if (sym != NULL)
2089 p->section->set_info_symndx(sym);
2090 else
2091 {
2092 // Force the name of the group section to the group
2093 // signature, and use the group's section symbol as the
2094 // signature symbol.
2095 if (strcmp(p->section->name(), p->signature) != 0)
2096 {
2097 const char* name = this->namepool_.add(p->signature,
2098 true, NULL);
2099 p->section->set_name(name);
2100 }
2101 p->section->set_needs_symtab_index();
2102 p->section->set_info_section_symndx(p->section);
2103 }
2104 }
2105
2106 this->group_signatures_.clear();
2107}
2108
75f65a3e
ILT
2109// Find the first read-only PT_LOAD segment, creating one if
2110// necessary.
54dc6425 2111
75f65a3e 2112Output_segment*
2e702c99 2113Layout::find_first_load_seg(const Target* target)
54dc6425 2114{
0f72bf6f 2115 Output_segment* best = NULL;
75f65a3e
ILT
2116 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
2117 p != this->segment_list_.end();
2118 ++p)
2119 {
2120 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD
2121 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_R) != 0
af6156ef 2122 && (parameters->options().omagic()
2e702c99
RM
2123 || ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0)
2124 && (!target->isolate_execinstr()
2125 || ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_X) == 0))
2126 {
2127 if (best == NULL || this->segment_precedes(*p, best))
2128 best = *p;
2129 }
75f65a3e 2130 }
0f72bf6f
RÁE
2131 if (best != NULL)
2132 return best;
75f65a3e 2133
1c4f3631
ILT
2134 gold_assert(!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause());
2135
3802b2dd
ILT
2136 Output_segment* load_seg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_LOAD,
2137 elfcpp::PF_R);
75f65a3e 2138 return load_seg;
54dc6425
ILT
2139}
2140
20e6d0d6
DK
2141// Save states of all current output segments. Store saved states
2142// in SEGMENT_STATES.
2143
2144void
2145Layout::save_segments(Segment_states* segment_states)
2146{
2147 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
2148 p != this->segment_list_.end();
2149 ++p)
2150 {
2151 Output_segment* segment = *p;
2152 // Shallow copy.
2153 Output_segment* copy = new Output_segment(*segment);
2154 (*segment_states)[segment] = copy;
2155 }
2156}
2157
2158// Restore states of output segments and delete any segment not found in
2159// SEGMENT_STATES.
2160
2161void
2162Layout::restore_segments(const Segment_states* segment_states)
2163{
2164 // Go through the segment list and remove any segment added in the
2165 // relaxation loop.
2166 this->tls_segment_ = NULL;
2167 this->relro_segment_ = NULL;
2168 Segment_list::iterator list_iter = this->segment_list_.begin();
2169 while (list_iter != this->segment_list_.end())
2170 {
2171 Output_segment* segment = *list_iter;
2172 Segment_states::const_iterator states_iter =
2173 segment_states->find(segment);
2174 if (states_iter != segment_states->end())
2175 {
2176 const Output_segment* copy = states_iter->second;
2177 // Shallow copy to restore states.
2178 *segment = *copy;
2179
2180 // Also fix up TLS and RELRO segment pointers as appropriate.
2181 if (segment->type() == elfcpp::PT_TLS)
2182 this->tls_segment_ = segment;
2183 else if (segment->type() == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
2184 this->relro_segment_ = segment;
2185
2186 ++list_iter;
2e702c99 2187 }
20e6d0d6
DK
2188 else
2189 {
2e702c99 2190 list_iter = this->segment_list_.erase(list_iter);
20e6d0d6
DK
2191 // This is a segment created during section layout. It should be
2192 // safe to remove it since we should have removed all pointers to it.
2193 delete segment;
2194 }
2195 }
2196}
2197
2198// Clean up after relaxation so that sections can be laid out again.
2199
2200void
2201Layout::clean_up_after_relaxation()
2202{
2203 // Restore the segments to point state just prior to the relaxation loop.
2204 Script_sections* script_section = this->script_options_->script_sections();
2205 script_section->release_segments();
2206 this->restore_segments(this->segment_states_);
2207
2208 // Reset section addresses and file offsets
2209 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2210 p != this->section_list_.end();
2211 ++p)
2212 {
20e6d0d6 2213 (*p)->restore_states();
8923b24c
DK
2214
2215 // If an input section changes size because of relaxation,
2216 // we need to adjust the section offsets of all input sections.
2217 // after such a section.
2218 if ((*p)->section_offsets_need_adjustment())
2219 (*p)->adjust_section_offsets();
2220
2221 (*p)->reset_address_and_file_offset();
20e6d0d6 2222 }
2e702c99 2223
20e6d0d6
DK
2224 // Reset special output object address and file offsets.
2225 for (Data_list::iterator p = this->special_output_list_.begin();
2226 p != this->special_output_list_.end();
2227 ++p)
2228 (*p)->reset_address_and_file_offset();
2229
2230 // A linker script may have created some output section data objects.
2231 // They are useless now.
2232 for (Output_section_data_list::const_iterator p =
2233 this->script_output_section_data_list_.begin();
2234 p != this->script_output_section_data_list_.end();
2235 ++p)
2236 delete *p;
2e702c99 2237 this->script_output_section_data_list_.clear();
20e6d0d6
DK
2238}
2239
2240// Prepare for relaxation.
2241
2242void
2243Layout::prepare_for_relaxation()
2244{
2245 // Create an relaxation debug check if in debugging mode.
2246 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_RELAXATION))
2247 this->relaxation_debug_check_ = new Relaxation_debug_check();
2248
2249 // Save segment states.
2250 this->segment_states_ = new Segment_states();
2251 this->save_segments(this->segment_states_);
2252
2253 for(Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2254 p != this->section_list_.end();
2255 ++p)
2256 (*p)->save_states();
2257
2258 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_RELAXATION))
2259 this->relaxation_debug_check_->check_output_data_for_reset_values(
2e702c99 2260 this->section_list_, this->special_output_list_);
20e6d0d6
DK
2261
2262 // Also enable recording of output section data from scripts.
2263 this->record_output_section_data_from_script_ = true;
2264}
2265
2266// Relaxation loop body: If target has no relaxation, this runs only once
2267// Otherwise, the target relaxation hook is called at the end of
2268// each iteration. If the hook returns true, it means re-layout of
2e702c99 2269// section is required.
20e6d0d6
DK
2270//
2271// The number of segments created by a linking script without a PHDRS
2272// clause may be affected by section sizes and alignments. There is
2273// a remote chance that relaxation causes different number of PT_LOAD
2274// segments are created and sections are attached to different segments.
2275// Therefore, we always throw away all segments created during section
2276// layout. In order to be able to restart the section layout, we keep
2277// a copy of the segment list right before the relaxation loop and use
2278// that to restore the segments.
2e702c99
RM
2279//
2280// PASS is the current relaxation pass number.
20e6d0d6
DK
2281// SYMTAB is a symbol table.
2282// PLOAD_SEG is the address of a pointer for the load segment.
2283// PHDR_SEG is a pointer to the PHDR segment.
2284// SEGMENT_HEADERS points to the output segment header.
2285// FILE_HEADER points to the output file header.
2286// PSHNDX is the address to store the output section index.
2287
2288off_t inline
2289Layout::relaxation_loop_body(
2290 int pass,
2291 Target* target,
2292 Symbol_table* symtab,
2293 Output_segment** pload_seg,
2294 Output_segment* phdr_seg,
2295 Output_segment_headers* segment_headers,
2296 Output_file_header* file_header,
2297 unsigned int* pshndx)
2298{
2299 // If this is not the first iteration, we need to clean up after
2300 // relaxation so that we can lay out the sections again.
2301 if (pass != 0)
2302 this->clean_up_after_relaxation();
2303
2304 // If there is a SECTIONS clause, put all the input sections into
2305 // the required order.
2306 Output_segment* load_seg;
2307 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
2308 load_seg = this->set_section_addresses_from_script(symtab);
2309 else if (parameters->options().relocatable())
2310 load_seg = NULL;
2311 else
2e702c99 2312 load_seg = this->find_first_load_seg(target);
20e6d0d6
DK
2313
2314 if (parameters->options().oformat_enum()
2315 != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
2316 load_seg = NULL;
2317
403a15dd
ILT
2318 // If the user set the address of the text segment, that may not be
2319 // compatible with putting the segment headers and file headers into
2320 // that segment.
d12a5ea8 2321 if (parameters->options().user_set_Ttext()
a1373b60 2322 && parameters->options().Ttext() % target->abi_pagesize() != 0)
d12a5ea8
ILT
2323 {
2324 load_seg = NULL;
2325 phdr_seg = NULL;
2326 }
403a15dd 2327
68b6574b
ILT
2328 gold_assert(phdr_seg == NULL
2329 || load_seg != NULL
2330 || this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause());
20e6d0d6 2331
a192ba05 2332 // If the address of the load segment we found has been set by
1e3811b0
ILT
2333 // --section-start rather than by a script, then adjust the VMA and
2334 // LMA downward if possible to include the file and section headers.
2335 uint64_t header_gap = 0;
a192ba05
ILT
2336 if (load_seg != NULL
2337 && load_seg->are_addresses_set()
1e3811b0
ILT
2338 && !this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
2339 && !parameters->options().relocatable())
2340 {
2341 file_header->finalize_data_size();
2342 segment_headers->finalize_data_size();
2343 size_t sizeof_headers = (file_header->data_size()
2344 + segment_headers->data_size());
2345 const uint64_t abi_pagesize = target->abi_pagesize();
2346 uint64_t hdr_paddr = load_seg->paddr() - sizeof_headers;
2347 hdr_paddr &= ~(abi_pagesize - 1);
2348 uint64_t subtract = load_seg->paddr() - hdr_paddr;
2349 if (load_seg->paddr() < subtract || load_seg->vaddr() < subtract)
2350 load_seg = NULL;
2351 else
2352 {
2353 load_seg->set_addresses(load_seg->vaddr() - subtract,
2354 load_seg->paddr() - subtract);
2355 header_gap = subtract - sizeof_headers;
2356 }
2357 }
a192ba05 2358
20e6d0d6
DK
2359 // Lay out the segment headers.
2360 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
2361 {
2362 gold_assert(segment_headers != NULL);
1e3811b0
ILT
2363 if (header_gap != 0 && load_seg != NULL)
2364 {
2365 Output_data_zero_fill* z = new Output_data_zero_fill(header_gap, 1);
2366 load_seg->add_initial_output_data(z);
2367 }
20e6d0d6 2368 if (load_seg != NULL)
2e702c99 2369 load_seg->add_initial_output_data(segment_headers);
20e6d0d6 2370 if (phdr_seg != NULL)
2e702c99 2371 phdr_seg->add_initial_output_data(segment_headers);
20e6d0d6
DK
2372 }
2373
2374 // Lay out the file header.
2375 if (load_seg != NULL)
2376 load_seg->add_initial_output_data(file_header);
2377
2378 if (this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause()
2379 && !parameters->options().relocatable())
2380 {
2381 // Support use of FILEHDRS and PHDRS attachments in a PHDRS
2382 // clause in a linker script.
2383 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
2384 ss->put_headers_in_phdrs(file_header, segment_headers);
2385 }
2386
2387 // We set the output section indexes in set_segment_offsets and
2388 // set_section_indexes.
2389 *pshndx = 1;
2390
2391 // Set the file offsets of all the segments, and all the sections
2392 // they contain.
2393 off_t off;
2394 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
2395 off = this->set_segment_offsets(target, load_seg, pshndx);
2396 else
2397 off = this->set_relocatable_section_offsets(file_header, pshndx);
2398
2399 // Verify that the dummy relaxation does not change anything.
2400 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_RELAXATION))
2401 {
2402 if (pass == 0)
2403 this->relaxation_debug_check_->read_sections(this->section_list_);
2404 else
2405 this->relaxation_debug_check_->verify_sections(this->section_list_);
2406 }
2407
2408 *pload_seg = load_seg;
2409 return off;
2410}
2411
28f2a4ac
ST
2412// By default, gold groups input sections with certain prefixes. This
2413// function returns true if this section name NAME contains such a prefix.
2414
2415bool
2416Layout::is_section_name_prefix_grouped(const char *name)
2417{
2418 if (is_prefix_of(".text.unlikely", name)
2419 || is_prefix_of(".text.startup", name)
2420 || is_prefix_of(".text.hot", name))
2421 return true;
2422
2423 return false;
2424}
2425
6e9ba2ca
ST
2426// Search the list of patterns and find the postion of the given section
2427// name in the output section. If the section name matches a glob
2428// pattern and a non-glob name, then the non-glob position takes
2429// precedence. Return 0 if no match is found.
2430
2431unsigned int
2432Layout::find_section_order_index(const std::string& section_name)
2433{
2434 Unordered_map<std::string, unsigned int>::iterator map_it;
2435 map_it = this->input_section_position_.find(section_name);
2436 if (map_it != this->input_section_position_.end())
2437 return map_it->second;
2438
2439 // Absolute match failed. Linear search the glob patterns.
2440 std::vector<std::string>::iterator it;
2441 for (it = this->input_section_glob_.begin();
2442 it != this->input_section_glob_.end();
2443 ++it)
2444 {
2445 if (fnmatch((*it).c_str(), section_name.c_str(), FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0)
2e702c99
RM
2446 {
2447 map_it = this->input_section_position_.find(*it);
2448 gold_assert(map_it != this->input_section_position_.end());
2449 return map_it->second;
2450 }
6e9ba2ca
ST
2451 }
2452 return 0;
2453}
2454
2455// Read the sequence of input sections from the file specified with
e9552f7e 2456// option --section-ordering-file.
6e9ba2ca
ST
2457
2458void
2459Layout::read_layout_from_file()
2460{
2461 const char* filename = parameters->options().section_ordering_file();
2462 std::ifstream in;
2463 std::string line;
2464
2465 in.open(filename);
2466 if (!in)
2467 gold_fatal(_("unable to open --section-ordering-file file %s: %s"),
2e702c99 2468 filename, strerror(errno));
6e9ba2ca
ST
2469
2470 std::getline(in, line); // this chops off the trailing \n, if any
2471 unsigned int position = 1;
e9552f7e 2472 this->set_section_ordering_specified();
6e9ba2ca
ST
2473
2474 while (in)
2475 {
2476 if (!line.empty() && line[line.length() - 1] == '\r') // Windows
2e702c99 2477 line.resize(line.length() - 1);
6e9ba2ca
ST
2478 // Ignore comments, beginning with '#'
2479 if (line[0] == '#')
2e702c99
RM
2480 {
2481 std::getline(in, line);
2482 continue;
2483 }
6e9ba2ca
ST
2484 this->input_section_position_[line] = position;
2485 // Store all glob patterns in a vector.
2486 if (is_wildcard_string(line.c_str()))
2e702c99 2487 this->input_section_glob_.push_back(line);
6e9ba2ca
ST
2488 position++;
2489 std::getline(in, line);
2490 }
2491}
2492
54dc6425
ILT
2493// Finalize the layout. When this is called, we have created all the
2494// output sections and all the output segments which are based on
2495// input sections. We have several things to do, and we have to do
2496// them in the right order, so that we get the right results correctly
2497// and efficiently.
2498
2499// 1) Finalize the list of output segments and create the segment
2500// table header.
2501
2502// 2) Finalize the dynamic symbol table and associated sections.
2503
2504// 3) Determine the final file offset of all the output segments.
2505
2506// 4) Determine the final file offset of all the SHF_ALLOC output
2507// sections.
2508
75f65a3e
ILT
2509// 5) Create the symbol table sections and the section name table
2510// section.
2511
2512// 6) Finalize the symbol table: set symbol values to their final
54dc6425
ILT
2513// value and make a final determination of which symbols are going
2514// into the output symbol table.
2515
54dc6425
ILT
2516// 7) Create the section table header.
2517
2518// 8) Determine the final file offset of all the output sections which
2519// are not SHF_ALLOC, including the section table header.
2520
2521// 9) Finalize the ELF file header.
2522
75f65a3e
ILT
2523// This function returns the size of the output file.
2524
2525off_t
17a1d0a9 2526Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab,
8851ecca 2527 Target* target, const Task* task)
54dc6425 2528{
f59f41f3 2529 target->finalize_sections(this, input_objects, symtab);
5a6f7e2d 2530
17a1d0a9 2531 this->count_local_symbols(task, input_objects);
7bf1f802 2532
1518dc8f 2533 this->link_stabs_sections();
4f211c8b 2534
3802b2dd 2535 Output_segment* phdr_seg = NULL;
8851ecca 2536 if (!parameters->options().relocatable() && !parameters->doing_static_link())
54dc6425 2537 {
dbe717ef
ILT
2538 // There was a dynamic object in the link. We need to create
2539 // some information for the dynamic linker.
2540
3802b2dd
ILT
2541 // Create the PT_PHDR segment which will hold the program
2542 // headers.
1c4f3631
ILT
2543 if (!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
2544 phdr_seg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_PHDR, elfcpp::PF_R);
3802b2dd 2545
14b31740
ILT
2546 // Create the dynamic symbol table, including the hash table.
2547 Output_section* dynstr;
2548 std::vector<Symbol*> dynamic_symbols;
2549 unsigned int local_dynamic_count;
a5dc0706 2550 Versions versions(*this->script_options()->version_script_info(),
2e702c99 2551 &this->dynpool_);
9b07f471 2552 this->create_dynamic_symtab(input_objects, symtab, &dynstr,
14b31740
ILT
2553 &local_dynamic_count, &dynamic_symbols,
2554 &versions);
dbe717ef
ILT
2555
2556 // Create the .interp section to hold the name of the
e1f74f98
ILT
2557 // interpreter, and put it in a PT_INTERP segment. Don't do it
2558 // if we saw a .interp section in an input file.
2559 if ((!parameters->options().shared()
2560 || parameters->options().dynamic_linker() != NULL)
2561 && this->interp_segment_ == NULL)
2e702c99 2562 this->create_interp(target);
a3ad94ed
ILT
2563
2564 // Finish the .dynamic section to hold the dynamic data, and put
2565 // it in a PT_DYNAMIC segment.
16649710 2566 this->finish_dynamic_section(input_objects, symtab);
14b31740
ILT
2567
2568 // We should have added everything we need to the dynamic string
2569 // table.
2570 this->dynpool_.set_string_offsets();
2571
2572 // Create the version sections. We can't do this until the
2573 // dynamic string table is complete.
46fe1623 2574 this->create_version_sections(&versions, symtab, local_dynamic_count,
14b31740 2575 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
f0ba79e2
ILT
2576
2577 // Set the size of the _DYNAMIC symbol. We can't do this until
2578 // after we call create_version_sections.
2579 this->set_dynamic_symbol_size(symtab);
54dc6425 2580 }
2e702c99 2581
20e6d0d6
DK
2582 // Create segment headers.
2583 Output_segment_headers* segment_headers =
2584 (parameters->options().relocatable()
2585 ? NULL
2586 : new Output_segment_headers(this->segment_list_));
75f65a3e
ILT
2587
2588 // Lay out the file header.
a10ae760
ILT
2589 Output_file_header* file_header = new Output_file_header(target, symtab,
2590 segment_headers);
a445fddf 2591
61ba1cf9 2592 this->special_output_list_.push_back(file_header);
6a74a719
ILT
2593 if (segment_headers != NULL)
2594 this->special_output_list_.push_back(segment_headers);
75f65a3e 2595
20e6d0d6
DK
2596 // Find approriate places for orphan output sections if we are using
2597 // a linker script.
2598 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
2599 this->place_orphan_sections_in_script();
2e702c99 2600
20e6d0d6
DK
2601 Output_segment* load_seg;
2602 off_t off;
2603 unsigned int shndx;
2604 int pass = 0;
2605
2606 // Take a snapshot of the section layout as needed.
2607 if (target->may_relax())
2608 this->prepare_for_relaxation();
2e702c99 2609
20e6d0d6
DK
2610 // Run the relaxation loop to lay out sections.
2611 do
1c4f3631 2612 {
20e6d0d6
DK
2613 off = this->relaxation_loop_body(pass, target, symtab, &load_seg,
2614 phdr_seg, segment_headers, file_header,
2615 &shndx);
2616 pass++;
1c4f3631 2617 }
c0a62865 2618 while (target->may_relax()
f625ae50 2619 && target->relax(pass, input_objects, symtab, this, task));
75f65a3e 2620
eabc84f4
RM
2621 // If there is a load segment that contains the file and program headers,
2622 // provide a symbol __ehdr_start pointing there.
2623 // A program can use this to examine itself robustly.
2624 if (load_seg != NULL)
2625 symtab->define_in_output_segment("__ehdr_start", NULL,
2626 Symbol_table::PREDEFINED, load_seg, 0, 0,
2627 elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE, elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
2628 elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT, 0,
2629 Symbol::SEGMENT_START, true);
2630
a9a60db6
ILT
2631 // Set the file offsets of all the non-data sections we've seen so
2632 // far which don't have to wait for the input sections. We need
2633 // this in order to finalize local symbols in non-allocated
2634 // sections.
2635 off = this->set_section_offsets(off, BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS);
2636
d491d34e
ILT
2637 // Set the section indexes of all unallocated sections seen so far,
2638 // in case any of them are somehow referenced by a symbol.
2639 shndx = this->set_section_indexes(shndx);
2640
75f65a3e 2641 // Create the symbol table sections.
d491d34e 2642 this->create_symtab_sections(input_objects, symtab, shndx, &off);
7bf1f802
ILT
2643 if (!parameters->doing_static_link())
2644 this->assign_local_dynsym_offsets(input_objects);
75f65a3e 2645
e5756efb
ILT
2646 // Process any symbol assignments from a linker script. This must
2647 // be called after the symbol table has been finalized.
2648 this->script_options_->finalize_symbols(symtab, this);
2649
09ec0418
CC
2650 // Create the incremental inputs sections.
2651 if (this->incremental_inputs_)
2652 {
2653 this->incremental_inputs_->finalize();
2654 this->create_incremental_info_sections(symtab);
2655 }
2656
75f65a3e
ILT
2657 // Create the .shstrtab section.
2658 Output_section* shstrtab_section = this->create_shstrtab();
2659
a9a60db6
ILT
2660 // Set the file offsets of the rest of the non-data sections which
2661 // don't have to wait for the input sections.
9a0910c3 2662 off = this->set_section_offsets(off, BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS);
86887060 2663
d491d34e
ILT
2664 // Now that all sections have been created, set the section indexes
2665 // for any sections which haven't been done yet.
86887060 2666 shndx = this->set_section_indexes(shndx);
ead1e424 2667
75f65a3e 2668 // Create the section table header.
d491d34e 2669 this->create_shdrs(shstrtab_section, &off);
75f65a3e 2670
17a1d0a9
ILT
2671 // If there are no sections which require postprocessing, we can
2672 // handle the section names now, and avoid a resize later.
2673 if (!this->any_postprocessing_sections_)
09ec0418
CC
2674 {
2675 off = this->set_section_offsets(off,
2676 POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
2677 off =
2678 this->set_section_offsets(off,
17a1d0a9 2679 STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
09ec0418 2680 }
17a1d0a9 2681
27bc2bce 2682 file_header->set_section_info(this->section_headers_, shstrtab_section);
75f65a3e 2683
27bc2bce
ILT
2684 // Now we know exactly where everything goes in the output file
2685 // (except for non-allocated sections which require postprocessing).
a3ad94ed 2686 Output_data::layout_complete();
75f65a3e 2687
e44fcf3b
ILT
2688 this->output_file_size_ = off;
2689
75f65a3e
ILT
2690 return off;
2691}
2692
8ed814a9 2693// Create a note header following the format defined in the ELF ABI.
ec3f783e
ILT
2694// NAME is the name, NOTE_TYPE is the type, SECTION_NAME is the name
2695// of the section to create, DESCSZ is the size of the descriptor.
2696// ALLOCATE is true if the section should be allocated in memory.
2697// This returns the new note section. It sets *TRAILING_PADDING to
2698// the number of trailing zero bytes required.
4f211c8b 2699
8ed814a9 2700Output_section*
ef4ab7a8
PP
2701Layout::create_note(const char* name, int note_type,
2702 const char* section_name, size_t descsz,
8ed814a9 2703 bool allocate, size_t* trailing_padding)
4f211c8b 2704{
e2305dc0
ILT
2705 // Authorities all agree that the values in a .note field should
2706 // be aligned on 4-byte boundaries for 32-bit binaries. However,
2707 // they differ on what the alignment is for 64-bit binaries.
2708 // The GABI says unambiguously they take 8-byte alignment:
2709 // http://sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/ch5.pheader.html#note_section
2710 // Other documentation says alignment should always be 4 bytes:
2711 // http://www.netbsd.org/docs/kernel/elf-notes.html#note-format
2712 // GNU ld and GNU readelf both support the latter (at least as of
2713 // version 2.16.91), and glibc always generates the latter for
2714 // .note.ABI-tag (as of version 1.6), so that's the one we go with
2715 // here.
35cdfc9a 2716#ifdef GABI_FORMAT_FOR_DOTNOTE_SECTION // This is not defined by default.
8851ecca 2717 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
e2305dc0
ILT
2718#else
2719 const int size = 32;
2720#endif
4f211c8b
ILT
2721
2722 // The contents of the .note section.
4f211c8b
ILT
2723 size_t namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
2724 size_t aligned_namesz = align_address(namesz, size / 8);
4f211c8b 2725 size_t aligned_descsz = align_address(descsz, size / 8);
4f211c8b 2726
8ed814a9 2727 size_t notehdrsz = 3 * (size / 8) + aligned_namesz;
4f211c8b 2728
8ed814a9
ILT
2729 unsigned char* buffer = new unsigned char[notehdrsz];
2730 memset(buffer, 0, notehdrsz);
4f211c8b 2731
8851ecca 2732 bool is_big_endian = parameters->target().is_big_endian();
4f211c8b
ILT
2733
2734 if (size == 32)
2735 {
2736 if (!is_big_endian)
2737 {
2738 elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2739 elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(buffer + 4, descsz);
2740 elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(buffer + 8, note_type);
2741 }
2742 else
2743 {
2744 elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2745 elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::writeval(buffer + 4, descsz);
2746 elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::writeval(buffer + 8, note_type);
2747 }
2748 }
2749 else if (size == 64)
2750 {
2751 if (!is_big_endian)
2752 {
2753 elfcpp::Swap<64, false>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2754 elfcpp::Swap<64, false>::writeval(buffer + 8, descsz);
2755 elfcpp::Swap<64, false>::writeval(buffer + 16, note_type);
2756 }
2757 else
2758 {
2759 elfcpp::Swap<64, true>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2760 elfcpp::Swap<64, true>::writeval(buffer + 8, descsz);
2761 elfcpp::Swap<64, true>::writeval(buffer + 16, note_type);
2762 }
2763 }
2764 else
2765 gold_unreachable();
2766
2767 memcpy(buffer + 3 * (size / 8), name, namesz);
4f211c8b 2768
8ed814a9 2769 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = 0;
22f0da72 2770 Output_section_order order = ORDER_INVALID;
8ed814a9 2771 if (allocate)
22f0da72
ILT
2772 {
2773 flags = elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC;
2774 order = ORDER_RO_NOTE;
2775 }
ec3f783e
ILT
2776 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(NULL, section_name,
2777 elfcpp::SHT_NOTE,
22f0da72 2778 flags, false, order, false);
9c547ec3
ILT
2779 if (os == NULL)
2780 return NULL;
2781
8ed814a9 2782 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_const_buffer(buffer, notehdrsz,
7d9e3d98
ILT
2783 size / 8,
2784 "** note header");
8ed814a9
ILT
2785 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
2786
2787 *trailing_padding = aligned_descsz - descsz;
2788
2789 return os;
2790}
2791
2792// For an executable or shared library, create a note to record the
2793// version of gold used to create the binary.
2794
2795void
2796Layout::create_gold_note()
2797{
cdc29364
CC
2798 if (parameters->options().relocatable()
2799 || parameters->incremental_update())
8ed814a9
ILT
2800 return;
2801
2802 std::string desc = std::string("gold ") + gold::get_version_string();
2803
2804 size_t trailing_padding;
ca09d69a 2805 Output_section* os = this->create_note("GNU", elfcpp::NT_GNU_GOLD_VERSION,
ef4ab7a8
PP
2806 ".note.gnu.gold-version", desc.size(),
2807 false, &trailing_padding);
9c547ec3
ILT
2808 if (os == NULL)
2809 return;
8ed814a9
ILT
2810
2811 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_const(desc, 4);
4f211c8b 2812 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
8ed814a9
ILT
2813
2814 if (trailing_padding > 0)
2815 {
7d9e3d98 2816 posd = new Output_data_zero_fill(trailing_padding, 0);
8ed814a9
ILT
2817 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
2818 }
4f211c8b
ILT
2819}
2820
35cdfc9a
ILT
2821// Record whether the stack should be executable. This can be set
2822// from the command line using the -z execstack or -z noexecstack
2823// options. Otherwise, if any input file has a .note.GNU-stack
2824// section with the SHF_EXECINSTR flag set, the stack should be
2825// executable. Otherwise, if at least one input file a
2826// .note.GNU-stack section, and some input file has no .note.GNU-stack
2827// section, we use the target default for whether the stack should be
2828// executable. Otherwise, we don't generate a stack note. When
2829// generating a object file, we create a .note.GNU-stack section with
2830// the appropriate marking. When generating an executable or shared
2831// library, we create a PT_GNU_STACK segment.
2832
2833void
9c547ec3 2834Layout::create_executable_stack_info()
35cdfc9a
ILT
2835{
2836 bool is_stack_executable;
e55bde5e
ILT
2837 if (parameters->options().is_execstack_set())
2838 is_stack_executable = parameters->options().is_stack_executable();
35cdfc9a
ILT
2839 else if (!this->input_with_gnu_stack_note_)
2840 return;
2841 else
2842 {
2843 if (this->input_requires_executable_stack_)
2844 is_stack_executable = true;
2845 else if (this->input_without_gnu_stack_note_)
9c547ec3
ILT
2846 is_stack_executable =
2847 parameters->target().is_default_stack_executable();
35cdfc9a
ILT
2848 else
2849 is_stack_executable = false;
2850 }
2851
8851ecca 2852 if (parameters->options().relocatable())
35cdfc9a
ILT
2853 {
2854 const char* name = this->namepool_.add(".note.GNU-stack", false, NULL);
2855 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = 0;
2856 if (is_stack_executable)
2857 flags |= elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR;
22f0da72
ILT
2858 this->make_output_section(name, elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, flags,
2859 ORDER_INVALID, false);
35cdfc9a
ILT
2860 }
2861 else
2862 {
1c4f3631
ILT
2863 if (this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
2864 return;
35cdfc9a
ILT
2865 int flags = elfcpp::PF_R | elfcpp::PF_W;
2866 if (is_stack_executable)
2867 flags |= elfcpp::PF_X;
3802b2dd 2868 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_GNU_STACK, flags);
35cdfc9a
ILT
2869 }
2870}
2871
8ed814a9
ILT
2872// If --build-id was used, set up the build ID note.
2873
2874void
2875Layout::create_build_id()
2876{
2877 if (!parameters->options().user_set_build_id())
2878 return;
2879
2880 const char* style = parameters->options().build_id();
2881 if (strcmp(style, "none") == 0)
2882 return;
2883
2884 // Set DESCSZ to the size of the note descriptor. When possible,
2885 // set DESC to the note descriptor contents.
2886 size_t descsz;
2887 std::string desc;
2888 if (strcmp(style, "md5") == 0)
2889 descsz = 128 / 8;
2890 else if (strcmp(style, "sha1") == 0)
2891 descsz = 160 / 8;
2892 else if (strcmp(style, "uuid") == 0)
2893 {
2894 const size_t uuidsz = 128 / 8;
2895
2896 char buffer[uuidsz];
2897 memset(buffer, 0, uuidsz);
2898
2a00e4fb 2899 int descriptor = open_descriptor(-1, "/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
8ed814a9
ILT
2900 if (descriptor < 0)
2901 gold_error(_("--build-id=uuid failed: could not open /dev/urandom: %s"),
2902 strerror(errno));
2903 else
2904 {
2905 ssize_t got = ::read(descriptor, buffer, uuidsz);
2a00e4fb 2906 release_descriptor(descriptor, true);
8ed814a9
ILT
2907 if (got < 0)
2908 gold_error(_("/dev/urandom: read failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
2909 else if (static_cast<size_t>(got) != uuidsz)
2910 gold_error(_("/dev/urandom: expected %zu bytes, got %zd bytes"),
2911 uuidsz, got);
2912 }
2913
2914 desc.assign(buffer, uuidsz);
2915 descsz = uuidsz;
2916 }
2917 else if (strncmp(style, "0x", 2) == 0)
2918 {
2919 hex_init();
2920 const char* p = style + 2;
2921 while (*p != '\0')
2922 {
2923 if (hex_p(p[0]) && hex_p(p[1]))
2924 {
2925 char c = (hex_value(p[0]) << 4) | hex_value(p[1]);
2926 desc += c;
2927 p += 2;
2928 }
2929 else if (*p == '-' || *p == ':')
2930 ++p;
2931 else
2932 gold_fatal(_("--build-id argument '%s' not a valid hex number"),
2933 style);
2934 }
2935 descsz = desc.size();
2936 }
2937 else
2938 gold_fatal(_("unrecognized --build-id argument '%s'"), style);
2939
2940 // Create the note.
2941 size_t trailing_padding;
2942 Output_section* os = this->create_note("GNU", elfcpp::NT_GNU_BUILD_ID,
ef4ab7a8
PP
2943 ".note.gnu.build-id", descsz, true,
2944 &trailing_padding);
9c547ec3
ILT
2945 if (os == NULL)
2946 return;
8ed814a9
ILT
2947
2948 if (!desc.empty())
2949 {
2950 // We know the value already, so we fill it in now.
2951 gold_assert(desc.size() == descsz);
2952
2953 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_const(desc, 4);
2954 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
2955
2956 if (trailing_padding != 0)
2957 {
7d9e3d98 2958 posd = new Output_data_zero_fill(trailing_padding, 0);
8ed814a9
ILT
2959 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
2960 }
2961 }
2962 else
2963 {
2964 // We need to compute a checksum after we have completed the
2965 // link.
2966 gold_assert(trailing_padding == 0);
7d9e3d98 2967 this->build_id_note_ = new Output_data_zero_fill(descsz, 4);
8ed814a9 2968 os->add_output_section_data(this->build_id_note_);
8ed814a9
ILT
2969 }
2970}
2971
1518dc8f
ILT
2972// If we have both .stabXX and .stabXXstr sections, then the sh_link
2973// field of the former should point to the latter. I'm not sure who
2974// started this, but the GNU linker does it, and some tools depend
2975// upon it.
2976
2977void
2978Layout::link_stabs_sections()
2979{
2980 if (!this->have_stabstr_section_)
2981 return;
2982
2983 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2984 p != this->section_list_.end();
2985 ++p)
2986 {
2987 if ((*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
2988 continue;
2989
2990 const char* name = (*p)->name();
2991 if (strncmp(name, ".stab", 5) != 0)
2992 continue;
2993
2994 size_t len = strlen(name);
2995 if (strcmp(name + len - 3, "str") != 0)
2996 continue;
2997
2998 std::string stab_name(name, len - 3);
2999 Output_section* stab_sec;
3000 stab_sec = this->find_output_section(stab_name.c_str());
3001 if (stab_sec != NULL)
3002 stab_sec->set_link_section(*p);
3003 }
3004}
3005
09ec0418 3006// Create .gnu_incremental_inputs and related sections needed
3ce2c28e
ILT
3007// for the next run of incremental linking to check what has changed.
3008
3009void
09ec0418 3010Layout::create_incremental_info_sections(Symbol_table* symtab)
3ce2c28e 3011{
09ec0418
CC
3012 Incremental_inputs* incr = this->incremental_inputs_;
3013
3014 gold_assert(incr != NULL);
3015
3016 // Create the .gnu_incremental_inputs, _symtab, and _relocs input sections.
3017 incr->create_data_sections(symtab);
3ce2c28e
ILT
3018
3019 // Add the .gnu_incremental_inputs section.
ca09d69a 3020 const char* incremental_inputs_name =
3ce2c28e 3021 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_inputs", false, NULL);
09ec0418 3022 Output_section* incremental_inputs_os =
3ce2c28e 3023 this->make_output_section(incremental_inputs_name,
f5c870d2 3024 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_INPUTS, 0,
22f0da72 3025 ORDER_INVALID, false);
09ec0418
CC
3026 incremental_inputs_os->add_output_section_data(incr->inputs_section());
3027
3028 // Add the .gnu_incremental_symtab section.
ca09d69a 3029 const char* incremental_symtab_name =
09ec0418
CC
3030 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_symtab", false, NULL);
3031 Output_section* incremental_symtab_os =
3032 this->make_output_section(incremental_symtab_name,
3033 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_SYMTAB, 0,
3034 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3035 incremental_symtab_os->add_output_section_data(incr->symtab_section());
3036 incremental_symtab_os->set_entsize(4);
3037
3038 // Add the .gnu_incremental_relocs section.
ca09d69a 3039 const char* incremental_relocs_name =
09ec0418
CC
3040 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_relocs", false, NULL);
3041 Output_section* incremental_relocs_os =
3042 this->make_output_section(incremental_relocs_name,
3043 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_RELOCS, 0,
3044 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3045 incremental_relocs_os->add_output_section_data(incr->relocs_section());
3046 incremental_relocs_os->set_entsize(incr->relocs_entsize());
3047
0e70b911 3048 // Add the .gnu_incremental_got_plt section.
ca09d69a 3049 const char* incremental_got_plt_name =
0e70b911
CC
3050 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_got_plt", false, NULL);
3051 Output_section* incremental_got_plt_os =
3052 this->make_output_section(incremental_got_plt_name,
3053 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_GOT_PLT, 0,
3054 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3055 incremental_got_plt_os->add_output_section_data(incr->got_plt_section());
3056
3ce2c28e 3057 // Add the .gnu_incremental_strtab section.
ca09d69a 3058 const char* incremental_strtab_name =
3ce2c28e 3059 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_strtab", false, NULL);
09ec0418 3060 Output_section* incremental_strtab_os = this->make_output_section(incremental_strtab_name,
2e702c99
RM
3061 elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB, 0,
3062 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3ce2c28e 3063 Output_data_strtab* strtab_data =
09ec0418
CC
3064 new Output_data_strtab(incr->get_stringpool());
3065 incremental_strtab_os->add_output_section_data(strtab_data);
3066
3067 incremental_inputs_os->set_after_input_sections();
3068 incremental_symtab_os->set_after_input_sections();
3069 incremental_relocs_os->set_after_input_sections();
0e70b911 3070 incremental_got_plt_os->set_after_input_sections();
09ec0418
CC
3071
3072 incremental_inputs_os->set_link_section(incremental_strtab_os);
3073 incremental_symtab_os->set_link_section(incremental_inputs_os);
3074 incremental_relocs_os->set_link_section(incremental_inputs_os);
0e70b911 3075 incremental_got_plt_os->set_link_section(incremental_inputs_os);
3ce2c28e
ILT
3076}
3077
75f65a3e
ILT
3078// Return whether SEG1 should be before SEG2 in the output file. This
3079// is based entirely on the segment type and flags. When this is
aecf301f 3080// called the segment addresses have normally not yet been set.
75f65a3e
ILT
3081
3082bool
3083Layout::segment_precedes(const Output_segment* seg1,
3084 const Output_segment* seg2)
3085{
3086 elfcpp::Elf_Word type1 = seg1->type();
3087 elfcpp::Elf_Word type2 = seg2->type();
3088
3089 // The single PT_PHDR segment is required to precede any loadable
3090 // segment. We simply make it always first.
3091 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_PHDR)
3092 {
a3ad94ed 3093 gold_assert(type2 != elfcpp::PT_PHDR);
75f65a3e
ILT
3094 return true;
3095 }
3096 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_PHDR)
3097 return false;
3098
3099 // The single PT_INTERP segment is required to precede any loadable
3100 // segment. We simply make it always second.
3101 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_INTERP)
3102 {
a3ad94ed 3103 gold_assert(type2 != elfcpp::PT_INTERP);
75f65a3e
ILT
3104 return true;
3105 }
3106 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_INTERP)
3107 return false;
3108
3109 // We then put PT_LOAD segments before any other segments.
3110 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && type2 != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3111 return true;
3112 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && type1 != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3113 return false;
3114
9f1d377b
ILT
3115 // We put the PT_TLS segment last except for the PT_GNU_RELRO
3116 // segment, because that is where the dynamic linker expects to find
3117 // it (this is just for efficiency; other positions would also work
3118 // correctly).
3119 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_TLS
3120 && type2 != elfcpp::PT_TLS
3121 && type2 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
3122 return false;
3123 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_TLS
3124 && type1 != elfcpp::PT_TLS
3125 && type1 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
3126 return true;
3127
3128 // We put the PT_GNU_RELRO segment last, because that is where the
3129 // dynamic linker expects to find it (as with PT_TLS, this is just
3130 // for efficiency).
3131 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO && type2 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
92e059d8 3132 return false;
9f1d377b 3133 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO && type1 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
92e059d8
ILT
3134 return true;
3135
75f65a3e
ILT
3136 const elfcpp::Elf_Word flags1 = seg1->flags();
3137 const elfcpp::Elf_Word flags2 = seg2->flags();
3138
3139 // The order of non-PT_LOAD segments is unimportant. We simply sort
3140 // by the numeric segment type and flags values. There should not
3141 // be more than one segment with the same type and flags.
3142 if (type1 != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3143 {
3144 if (type1 != type2)
3145 return type1 < type2;
a3ad94ed 3146 gold_assert(flags1 != flags2);
75f65a3e
ILT
3147 return flags1 < flags2;
3148 }
3149
a445fddf
ILT
3150 // If the addresses are set already, sort by load address.
3151 if (seg1->are_addresses_set())
3152 {
3153 if (!seg2->are_addresses_set())
3154 return true;
3155
3156 unsigned int section_count1 = seg1->output_section_count();
3157 unsigned int section_count2 = seg2->output_section_count();
3158 if (section_count1 == 0 && section_count2 > 0)
3159 return true;
3160 if (section_count1 > 0 && section_count2 == 0)
3161 return false;
3162
b8fa8750
NC
3163 uint64_t paddr1 = (seg1->are_addresses_set()
3164 ? seg1->paddr()
3165 : seg1->first_section_load_address());
3166 uint64_t paddr2 = (seg2->are_addresses_set()
3167 ? seg2->paddr()
3168 : seg2->first_section_load_address());
3169
a445fddf
ILT
3170 if (paddr1 != paddr2)
3171 return paddr1 < paddr2;
3172 }
3173 else if (seg2->are_addresses_set())
3174 return false;
3175
8a5e3e08
ILT
3176 // A segment which holds large data comes after a segment which does
3177 // not hold large data.
3178 if (seg1->is_large_data_segment())
3179 {
3180 if (!seg2->is_large_data_segment())
3181 return false;
3182 }
3183 else if (seg2->is_large_data_segment())
3184 return true;
3185
3186 // Otherwise, we sort PT_LOAD segments based on the flags. Readonly
3187 // segments come before writable segments. Then writable segments
3188 // with data come before writable segments without data. Then
3189 // executable segments come before non-executable segments. Then
3190 // the unlikely case of a non-readable segment comes before the
3191 // normal case of a readable segment. If there are multiple
3192 // segments with the same type and flags, we require that the
3193 // address be set, and we sort by virtual address and then physical
3194 // address.
75f65a3e
ILT
3195 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_W) != (flags2 & elfcpp::PF_W))
3196 return (flags1 & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0;
756ac4a8
ILT
3197 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0
3198 && seg1->has_any_data_sections() != seg2->has_any_data_sections())
3199 return seg1->has_any_data_sections();
75f65a3e
ILT
3200 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_X) != (flags2 & elfcpp::PF_X))
3201 return (flags1 & elfcpp::PF_X) != 0;
3202 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_R) != (flags2 & elfcpp::PF_R))
3203 return (flags1 & elfcpp::PF_R) == 0;
3204
a445fddf 3205 // We shouldn't get here--we shouldn't create segments which we
aecf301f 3206 // can't distinguish. Unless of course we are using a weird linker
16164a6b
ST
3207 // script or overlapping --section-start options. We could also get
3208 // here if plugins want unique segments for subsets of sections.
ea0d8c47 3209 gold_assert(this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause()
16164a6b
ST
3210 || parameters->options().any_section_start()
3211 || this->is_unique_segment_for_sections_specified());
aecf301f 3212 return false;
75f65a3e
ILT
3213}
3214
8a5e3e08
ILT
3215// Increase OFF so that it is congruent to ADDR modulo ABI_PAGESIZE.
3216
3217static off_t
3218align_file_offset(off_t off, uint64_t addr, uint64_t abi_pagesize)
3219{
3220 uint64_t unsigned_off = off;
3221 uint64_t aligned_off = ((unsigned_off & ~(abi_pagesize - 1))
3222 | (addr & (abi_pagesize - 1)));
3223 if (aligned_off < unsigned_off)
3224 aligned_off += abi_pagesize;
3225 return aligned_off;
3226}
3227
ead1e424
ILT
3228// Set the file offsets of all the segments, and all the sections they
3229// contain. They have all been created. LOAD_SEG must be be laid out
3230// first. Return the offset of the data to follow.
75f65a3e
ILT
3231
3232off_t
ead1e424 3233Layout::set_segment_offsets(const Target* target, Output_segment* load_seg,
ca09d69a 3234 unsigned int* pshndx)
75f65a3e 3235{
aecf301f
ILT
3236 // Sort them into the final order. We use a stable sort so that we
3237 // don't randomize the order of indistinguishable segments created
3238 // by linker scripts.
3239 std::stable_sort(this->segment_list_.begin(), this->segment_list_.end(),
3240 Layout::Compare_segments(this));
54dc6425 3241
75f65a3e
ILT
3242 // Find the PT_LOAD segments, and set their addresses and offsets
3243 // and their section's addresses and offsets.
2e702c99 3244 uint64_t start_addr;
e55bde5e 3245 if (parameters->options().user_set_Ttext())
2e702c99 3246 start_addr = parameters->options().Ttext();
374ad285 3247 else if (parameters->options().output_is_position_independent())
2e702c99 3248 start_addr = 0;
0c5e9c22 3249 else
2e702c99
RM
3250 start_addr = target->default_text_segment_address();
3251
3252 uint64_t addr = start_addr;
75f65a3e 3253 off_t off = 0;
a445fddf
ILT
3254
3255 // If LOAD_SEG is NULL, then the file header and segment headers
3256 // will not be loadable. But they still need to be at offset 0 in
3257 // the file. Set their offsets now.
3258 if (load_seg == NULL)
3259 {
3260 for (Data_list::iterator p = this->special_output_list_.begin();
3261 p != this->special_output_list_.end();
3262 ++p)
3263 {
3264 off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
3265 (*p)->set_address_and_file_offset(0, off);
3266 off += (*p)->data_size();
3267 }
3268 }
3269
1a2dff53
ILT
3270 unsigned int increase_relro = this->increase_relro_;
3271 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
3272 increase_relro = 0;
3273
34810851
ILT
3274 const bool check_sections = parameters->options().check_sections();
3275 Output_segment* last_load_segment = NULL;
3276
2e702c99
RM
3277 unsigned int shndx_begin = *pshndx;
3278 unsigned int shndx_load_seg = *pshndx;
3279
75f65a3e
ILT
3280 for (Segment_list::iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
3281 p != this->segment_list_.end();
3282 ++p)
3283 {
3284 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3285 {
2e702c99
RM
3286 if (target->isolate_execinstr())
3287 {
3288 // When we hit the segment that should contain the
3289 // file headers, reset the file offset so we place
3290 // it and subsequent segments appropriately.
3291 // We'll fix up the preceding segments below.
3292 if (load_seg == *p)
3293 {
3294 if (off == 0)
3295 load_seg = NULL;
3296 else
3297 {
3298 off = 0;
3299 shndx_load_seg = *pshndx;
3300 }
3301 }
3302 }
3303 else
3304 {
3305 // Verify that the file headers fall into the first segment.
3306 if (load_seg != NULL && load_seg != *p)
3307 gold_unreachable();
3308 load_seg = NULL;
3309 }
75f65a3e 3310
756ac4a8
ILT
3311 bool are_addresses_set = (*p)->are_addresses_set();
3312 if (are_addresses_set)
3313 {
3314 // When it comes to setting file offsets, we care about
3315 // the physical address.
3316 addr = (*p)->paddr();
3317 }
9590bf25
CC
3318 else if (parameters->options().user_set_Ttext()
3319 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0)
3320 {
3321 are_addresses_set = true;
3322 }
e55bde5e 3323 else if (parameters->options().user_set_Tdata()
756ac4a8 3324 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0
e55bde5e 3325 && (!parameters->options().user_set_Tbss()
756ac4a8
ILT
3326 || (*p)->has_any_data_sections()))
3327 {
e55bde5e 3328 addr = parameters->options().Tdata();
756ac4a8
ILT
3329 are_addresses_set = true;
3330 }
e55bde5e 3331 else if (parameters->options().user_set_Tbss()
756ac4a8
ILT
3332 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0
3333 && !(*p)->has_any_data_sections())
3334 {
e55bde5e 3335 addr = parameters->options().Tbss();
756ac4a8
ILT
3336 are_addresses_set = true;
3337 }
3338
75f65a3e
ILT
3339 uint64_t orig_addr = addr;
3340 uint64_t orig_off = off;
3341
a445fddf 3342 uint64_t aligned_addr = 0;
75f65a3e 3343 uint64_t abi_pagesize = target->abi_pagesize();
af6156ef 3344 uint64_t common_pagesize = target->common_pagesize();
0496d5e5 3345
af6156ef
ILT
3346 if (!parameters->options().nmagic()
3347 && !parameters->options().omagic())
a1373b60 3348 (*p)->set_minimum_p_align(abi_pagesize);
0496d5e5 3349
8a5e3e08 3350 if (!are_addresses_set)
a445fddf 3351 {
a6577478
RÁE
3352 // Skip the address forward one page, maintaining the same
3353 // position within the page. This lets us store both segments
3354 // overlapping on a single page in the file, but the loader will
3355 // put them on different pages in memory. We will revisit this
3356 // decision once we know the size of the segment.
a445fddf
ILT
3357
3358 addr = align_address(addr, (*p)->maximum_alignment());
75f65a3e 3359 aligned_addr = addr;
a445fddf 3360
2e702c99
RM
3361 if (load_seg == *p)
3362 {
3363 // This is the segment that will contain the file
3364 // headers, so its offset will have to be exactly zero.
3365 gold_assert(orig_off == 0);
3366
3367 // If the target wants a fixed minimum distance from the
3368 // text segment to the read-only segment, move up now.
3369 uint64_t min_addr = start_addr + target->rosegment_gap();
3370 if (addr < min_addr)
3371 addr = min_addr;
3372
3373 // But this is not the first segment! To make its
3374 // address congruent with its offset, that address better
3375 // be aligned to the ABI-mandated page size.
3376 addr = align_address(addr, abi_pagesize);
3377 aligned_addr = addr;
3378 }
3379 else
3380 {
3381 if ((addr & (abi_pagesize - 1)) != 0)
3382 addr = addr + abi_pagesize;
a445fddf 3383
2e702c99
RM
3384 off = orig_off + ((addr - orig_addr) & (abi_pagesize - 1));
3385 }
75f65a3e
ILT
3386 }
3387
8a5e3e08
ILT
3388 if (!parameters->options().nmagic()
3389 && !parameters->options().omagic())
3390 off = align_file_offset(off, addr, abi_pagesize);
2e702c99 3391 else
661be1e2
ILT
3392 {
3393 // This is -N or -n with a section script which prevents
3394 // us from using a load segment. We need to ensure that
3395 // the file offset is aligned to the alignment of the
3396 // segment. This is because the linker script
3397 // implicitly assumed a zero offset. If we don't align
3398 // here, then the alignment of the sections in the
3399 // linker script may not match the alignment of the
3400 // sections in the set_section_addresses call below,
3401 // causing an error about dot moving backward.
3402 off = align_address(off, (*p)->maximum_alignment());
3403 }
8a5e3e08 3404
ead1e424 3405 unsigned int shndx_hold = *pshndx;
fc497986 3406 bool has_relro = false;
96a2b4e4 3407 uint64_t new_addr = (*p)->set_section_addresses(this, false, addr,
fd064a5b 3408 &increase_relro,
fc497986 3409 &has_relro,
2e702c99 3410 &off, pshndx);
75f65a3e
ILT
3411
3412 // Now that we know the size of this segment, we may be able
3413 // to save a page in memory, at the cost of wasting some
3414 // file space, by instead aligning to the start of a new
3415 // page. Here we use the real machine page size rather than
fc497986
CC
3416 // the ABI mandated page size. If the segment has been
3417 // aligned so that the relro data ends at a page boundary,
3418 // we do not try to realign it.
75f65a3e 3419
cdc29364
CC
3420 if (!are_addresses_set
3421 && !has_relro
3422 && aligned_addr != addr
fb0e076f 3423 && !parameters->incremental())
75f65a3e 3424 {
75f65a3e
ILT
3425 uint64_t first_off = (common_pagesize
3426 - (aligned_addr
3427 & (common_pagesize - 1)));
3428 uint64_t last_off = new_addr & (common_pagesize - 1);
3429 if (first_off > 0
3430 && last_off > 0
3431 && ((aligned_addr & ~ (common_pagesize - 1))
3432 != (new_addr & ~ (common_pagesize - 1)))
3433 && first_off + last_off <= common_pagesize)
3434 {
ead1e424
ILT
3435 *pshndx = shndx_hold;
3436 addr = align_address(aligned_addr, common_pagesize);
a445fddf 3437 addr = align_address(addr, (*p)->maximum_alignment());
815a1205
AM
3438 if ((addr & (abi_pagesize - 1)) != 0)
3439 addr = addr + abi_pagesize;
75f65a3e 3440 off = orig_off + ((addr - orig_addr) & (abi_pagesize - 1));
8a5e3e08 3441 off = align_file_offset(off, addr, abi_pagesize);
3bb951e5
ILT
3442
3443 increase_relro = this->increase_relro_;
3444 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
3445 increase_relro = 0;
3446 has_relro = false;
3447
96a2b4e4 3448 new_addr = (*p)->set_section_addresses(this, true, addr,
fd064a5b 3449 &increase_relro,
fc497986 3450 &has_relro,
2e702c99 3451 &off, pshndx);
75f65a3e
ILT
3452 }
3453 }
3454
3455 addr = new_addr;
3456
34810851
ILT
3457 // Implement --check-sections. We know that the segments
3458 // are sorted by LMA.
3459 if (check_sections && last_load_segment != NULL)
3460 {
3461 gold_assert(last_load_segment->paddr() <= (*p)->paddr());
3462 if (last_load_segment->paddr() + last_load_segment->memsz()
3463 > (*p)->paddr())
3464 {
3465 unsigned long long lb1 = last_load_segment->paddr();
3466 unsigned long long le1 = lb1 + last_load_segment->memsz();
3467 unsigned long long lb2 = (*p)->paddr();
3468 unsigned long long le2 = lb2 + (*p)->memsz();
3469 gold_error(_("load segment overlap [0x%llx -> 0x%llx] and "
3470 "[0x%llx -> 0x%llx]"),
3471 lb1, le1, lb2, le2);
3472 }
3473 }
3474 last_load_segment = *p;
75f65a3e
ILT
3475 }
3476 }
3477
2e702c99
RM
3478 if (load_seg != NULL && target->isolate_execinstr())
3479 {
3480 // Process the early segments again, setting their file offsets
3481 // so they land after the segments starting at LOAD_SEG.
3482 off = align_file_offset(off, 0, target->abi_pagesize());
3483
3484 for (Segment_list::iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
3485 *p != load_seg;
3486 ++p)
3487 {
3488 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3489 {
3490 // We repeat the whole job of assigning addresses and
3491 // offsets, but we really only want to change the offsets and
3492 // must ensure that the addresses all come out the same as
3493 // they did the first time through.
3494 bool has_relro = false;
3495 const uint64_t old_addr = (*p)->vaddr();
3496 const uint64_t old_end = old_addr + (*p)->memsz();
3497 uint64_t new_addr = (*p)->set_section_addresses(this, true,
3498 old_addr,
3499 &increase_relro,
3500 &has_relro,
3501 &off,
3502 &shndx_begin);
3503 gold_assert(new_addr == old_end);
3504 }
3505 }
3506
3507 gold_assert(shndx_begin == shndx_load_seg);
3508 }
3509
75f65a3e
ILT
3510 // Handle the non-PT_LOAD segments, setting their offsets from their
3511 // section's offsets.
3512 for (Segment_list::iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
3513 p != this->segment_list_.end();
3514 ++p)
3515 {
3516 if ((*p)->type() != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
1a2dff53
ILT
3517 (*p)->set_offset((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO
3518 ? increase_relro
3519 : 0);
75f65a3e
ILT
3520 }
3521
7bf1f802
ILT
3522 // Set the TLS offsets for each section in the PT_TLS segment.
3523 if (this->tls_segment_ != NULL)
3524 this->tls_segment_->set_tls_offsets();
3525
75f65a3e
ILT
3526 return off;
3527}
3528
6a74a719
ILT
3529// Set the offsets of all the allocated sections when doing a
3530// relocatable link. This does the same jobs as set_segment_offsets,
3531// only for a relocatable link.
3532
3533off_t
3534Layout::set_relocatable_section_offsets(Output_data* file_header,
ca09d69a 3535 unsigned int* pshndx)
6a74a719
ILT
3536{
3537 off_t off = 0;
3538
3539 file_header->set_address_and_file_offset(0, 0);
3540 off += file_header->data_size();
3541
3542 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
3543 p != this->section_list_.end();
3544 ++p)
3545 {
3546 // We skip unallocated sections here, except that group sections
3547 // have to come first.
3548 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
3549 && (*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_GROUP)
3550 continue;
3551
3552 off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
3553
3554 // The linker script might have set the address.
3555 if (!(*p)->is_address_valid())
3556 (*p)->set_address(0);
3557 (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
3558 (*p)->finalize_data_size();
3559 off += (*p)->data_size();
3560
3561 (*p)->set_out_shndx(*pshndx);
3562 ++*pshndx;
3563 }
3564
3565 return off;
3566}
3567
75f65a3e
ILT
3568// Set the file offset of all the sections not associated with a
3569// segment.
3570
3571off_t
9a0910c3 3572Layout::set_section_offsets(off_t off, Layout::Section_offset_pass pass)
75f65a3e 3573{
cdc29364
CC
3574 off_t startoff = off;
3575 off_t maxoff = off;
3576
a3ad94ed
ILT
3577 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->unattached_section_list_.begin();
3578 p != this->unattached_section_list_.end();
75f65a3e
ILT
3579 ++p)
3580 {
27bc2bce
ILT
3581 // The symtab section is handled in create_symtab_sections.
3582 if (*p == this->symtab_section_)
61ba1cf9 3583 continue;
27bc2bce 3584
a9a60db6
ILT
3585 // If we've already set the data size, don't set it again.
3586 if ((*p)->is_offset_valid() && (*p)->is_data_size_valid())
3587 continue;
3588
96803768
ILT
3589 if (pass == BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
3590 && (*p)->requires_postprocessing())
17a1d0a9
ILT
3591 {
3592 (*p)->create_postprocessing_buffer();
3593 this->any_postprocessing_sections_ = true;
3594 }
96803768 3595
9a0910c3 3596 if (pass == BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
2e702c99
RM
3597 && (*p)->after_input_sections())
3598 continue;
17a1d0a9 3599 else if (pass == POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS
2e702c99
RM
3600 && (!(*p)->after_input_sections()
3601 || (*p)->type() == elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB))
3602 continue;
17a1d0a9 3603 else if (pass == STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS
2e702c99
RM
3604 && (!(*p)->after_input_sections()
3605 || (*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB))
3606 continue;
27bc2bce 3607
cdc29364
CC
3608 if (!parameters->incremental_update())
3609 {
3610 off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
3611 (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
3612 (*p)->finalize_data_size();
3613 }
3614 else
3615 {
3616 // Incremental update: allocate file space from free list.
3617 (*p)->pre_finalize_data_size();
3618 off_t current_size = (*p)->current_data_size();
3619 off = this->allocate(current_size, (*p)->addralign(), startoff);
3620 if (off == -1)
3621 {
3622 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL))
2e702c99 3623 this->free_list_.dump();
cdc29364 3624 gold_assert((*p)->output_section() != NULL);
e6455dfb
CC
3625 gold_fallback(_("out of patch space for section %s; "
3626 "relink with --incremental-full"),
3627 (*p)->output_section()->name());
cdc29364
CC
3628 }
3629 (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
3630 (*p)->finalize_data_size();
3631 if ((*p)->data_size() > current_size)
3632 {
3633 gold_assert((*p)->output_section() != NULL);
e6455dfb
CC
3634 gold_fallback(_("%s: section changed size; "
3635 "relink with --incremental-full"),
3636 (*p)->output_section()->name());
cdc29364
CC
3637 }
3638 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
3639 "set_section_offsets: %08lx %08lx %s",
3640 static_cast<long>(off),
3641 static_cast<long>((*p)->data_size()),
3642 ((*p)->output_section() != NULL
3643 ? (*p)->output_section()->name() : "(special)"));
3644 }
3645
75f65a3e 3646 off += (*p)->data_size();
cdc29364 3647 if (off > maxoff)
2e702c99 3648 maxoff = off;
96803768
ILT
3649
3650 // At this point the name must be set.
17a1d0a9 3651 if (pass != STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS)
96803768 3652 this->namepool_.add((*p)->name(), false, NULL);
75f65a3e 3653 }
cdc29364 3654 return maxoff;
75f65a3e
ILT
3655}
3656
86887060
ILT
3657// Set the section indexes of all the sections not associated with a
3658// segment.
3659
3660unsigned int
3661Layout::set_section_indexes(unsigned int shndx)
3662{
3663 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->unattached_section_list_.begin();
3664 p != this->unattached_section_list_.end();
3665 ++p)
3666 {
d491d34e
ILT
3667 if (!(*p)->has_out_shndx())
3668 {
3669 (*p)->set_out_shndx(shndx);
3670 ++shndx;
3671 }
86887060
ILT
3672 }
3673 return shndx;
3674}
3675
a445fddf
ILT
3676// Set the section addresses according to the linker script. This is
3677// only called when we see a SECTIONS clause. This returns the
3678// program segment which should hold the file header and segment
3679// headers, if any. It will return NULL if they should not be in a
3680// segment.
3681
3682Output_segment*
3683Layout::set_section_addresses_from_script(Symbol_table* symtab)
20e6d0d6
DK
3684{
3685 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
3686 gold_assert(ss->saw_sections_clause());
3687 return this->script_options_->set_section_addresses(symtab, this);
3688}
3689
3690// Place the orphan sections in the linker script.
3691
3692void
3693Layout::place_orphan_sections_in_script()
a445fddf
ILT
3694{
3695 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
3696 gold_assert(ss->saw_sections_clause());
3697
3698 // Place each orphaned output section in the script.
3699 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
3700 p != this->section_list_.end();
3701 ++p)
3702 {
3703 if (!(*p)->found_in_sections_clause())
3704 ss->place_orphan(*p);
3705 }
a445fddf
ILT
3706}
3707
7bf1f802
ILT
3708// Count the local symbols in the regular symbol table and the dynamic
3709// symbol table, and build the respective string pools.
3710
3711void
17a1d0a9
ILT
3712Layout::count_local_symbols(const Task* task,
3713 const Input_objects* input_objects)
7bf1f802 3714{
6d013333
ILT
3715 // First, figure out an upper bound on the number of symbols we'll
3716 // be inserting into each pool. This helps us create the pools with
3717 // the right size, to avoid unnecessary hashtable resizing.
3718 unsigned int symbol_count = 0;
3719 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
3720 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
3721 ++p)
3722 symbol_count += (*p)->local_symbol_count();
3723
3724 // Go from "upper bound" to "estimate." We overcount for two
3725 // reasons: we double-count symbols that occur in more than one
3726 // object file, and we count symbols that are dropped from the
3727 // output. Add it all together and assume we overcount by 100%.
3728 symbol_count /= 2;
3729
3730 // We assume all symbols will go into both the sympool and dynpool.
3731 this->sympool_.reserve(symbol_count);
3732 this->dynpool_.reserve(symbol_count);
3733
7bf1f802
ILT
3734 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
3735 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
3736 ++p)
3737 {
17a1d0a9 3738 Task_lock_obj<Object> tlo(task, *p);
7bf1f802
ILT
3739 (*p)->count_local_symbols(&this->sympool_, &this->dynpool_);
3740 }
3741}
3742
b8e6aad9
ILT
3743// Create the symbol table sections. Here we also set the final
3744// values of the symbols. At this point all the loadable sections are
d491d34e 3745// fully laid out. SHNUM is the number of sections so far.
75f65a3e
ILT
3746
3747void
9025d29d 3748Layout::create_symtab_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
75f65a3e 3749 Symbol_table* symtab,
d491d34e 3750 unsigned int shnum,
16649710 3751 off_t* poff)
75f65a3e 3752{
61ba1cf9
ILT
3753 int symsize;
3754 unsigned int align;
8851ecca 3755 if (parameters->target().get_size() == 32)
61ba1cf9
ILT
3756 {
3757 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::sym_size;
3758 align = 4;
3759 }
8851ecca 3760 else if (parameters->target().get_size() == 64)
61ba1cf9
ILT
3761 {
3762 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::sym_size;
3763 align = 8;
3764 }
3765 else
a3ad94ed 3766 gold_unreachable();
61ba1cf9 3767
cdc29364
CC
3768 // Compute file offsets relative to the start of the symtab section.
3769 off_t off = 0;
61ba1cf9
ILT
3770
3771 // Save space for the dummy symbol at the start of the section. We
3772 // never bother to write this out--it will just be left as zero.
3773 off += symsize;
c06b7b0b 3774 unsigned int local_symbol_index = 1;
61ba1cf9 3775
a3ad94ed
ILT
3776 // Add STT_SECTION symbols for each Output section which needs one.
3777 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
3778 p != this->section_list_.end();
3779 ++p)
3780 {
3781 if (!(*p)->needs_symtab_index())
3782 (*p)->set_symtab_index(-1U);
3783 else
3784 {
3785 (*p)->set_symtab_index(local_symbol_index);
3786 ++local_symbol_index;
3787 off += symsize;
3788 }
3789 }
3790
f6ce93d6
ILT
3791 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
3792 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
75f65a3e
ILT
3793 ++p)
3794 {
c06b7b0b 3795 unsigned int index = (*p)->finalize_local_symbols(local_symbol_index,
2e702c99 3796 off, symtab);
c06b7b0b
ILT
3797 off += (index - local_symbol_index) * symsize;
3798 local_symbol_index = index;
75f65a3e
ILT
3799 }
3800
c06b7b0b 3801 unsigned int local_symcount = local_symbol_index;
cdc29364 3802 gold_assert(static_cast<off_t>(local_symcount * symsize) == off);
61ba1cf9 3803
16649710
ILT
3804 off_t dynoff;
3805 size_t dyn_global_index;
3806 size_t dyncount;
3807 if (this->dynsym_section_ == NULL)
3808 {
3809 dynoff = 0;
3810 dyn_global_index = 0;
3811 dyncount = 0;
3812 }
3813 else
3814 {
3815 dyn_global_index = this->dynsym_section_->info();
3816 off_t locsize = dyn_global_index * this->dynsym_section_->entsize();
3817 dynoff = this->dynsym_section_->offset() + locsize;
3818 dyncount = (this->dynsym_section_->data_size() - locsize) / symsize;
f5c3f225 3819 gold_assert(static_cast<off_t>(dyncount * symsize)
16649710
ILT
3820 == this->dynsym_section_->data_size() - locsize);
3821 }
3822
cdc29364 3823 off_t global_off = off;
55a93433
ILT
3824 off = symtab->finalize(off, dynoff, dyn_global_index, dyncount,
3825 &this->sympool_, &local_symcount);
75f65a3e 3826
8851ecca 3827 if (!parameters->options().strip_all())
9e2dcb77
ILT
3828 {
3829 this->sympool_.set_string_offsets();
61ba1cf9 3830
cfd73a4e 3831 const char* symtab_name = this->namepool_.add(".symtab", false, NULL);
9e2dcb77
ILT
3832 Output_section* osymtab = this->make_output_section(symtab_name,
3833 elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB,
22f0da72
ILT
3834 0, ORDER_INVALID,
3835 false);
9e2dcb77 3836 this->symtab_section_ = osymtab;
a3ad94ed 3837
cdc29364 3838 Output_section_data* pos = new Output_data_fixed_space(off, align,
7d9e3d98 3839 "** symtab");
9e2dcb77 3840 osymtab->add_output_section_data(pos);
61ba1cf9 3841
d491d34e
ILT
3842 // We generate a .symtab_shndx section if we have more than
3843 // SHN_LORESERVE sections. Technically it is possible that we
3844 // don't need one, because it is possible that there are no
3845 // symbols in any of sections with indexes larger than
3846 // SHN_LORESERVE. That is probably unusual, though, and it is
3847 // easier to always create one than to compute section indexes
3848 // twice (once here, once when writing out the symbols).
3849 if (shnum >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
3850 {
3851 const char* symtab_xindex_name = this->namepool_.add(".symtab_shndx",
3852 false, NULL);
3853 Output_section* osymtab_xindex =
3854 this->make_output_section(symtab_xindex_name,
22f0da72
ILT
3855 elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX, 0,
3856 ORDER_INVALID, false);
d491d34e 3857
cdc29364 3858 size_t symcount = off / symsize;
d491d34e
ILT
3859 this->symtab_xindex_ = new Output_symtab_xindex(symcount);
3860
3861 osymtab_xindex->add_output_section_data(this->symtab_xindex_);
3862
3863 osymtab_xindex->set_link_section(osymtab);
3864 osymtab_xindex->set_addralign(4);
3865 osymtab_xindex->set_entsize(4);
3866
3867 osymtab_xindex->set_after_input_sections();
3868
3869 // This tells the driver code to wait until the symbol table
3870 // has written out before writing out the postprocessing
3871 // sections, including the .symtab_shndx section.
3872 this->any_postprocessing_sections_ = true;
3873 }
3874
cfd73a4e 3875 const char* strtab_name = this->namepool_.add(".strtab", false, NULL);
9e2dcb77
ILT
3876 Output_section* ostrtab = this->make_output_section(strtab_name,
3877 elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB,
22f0da72
ILT
3878 0, ORDER_INVALID,
3879 false);
a3ad94ed 3880
9e2dcb77
ILT
3881 Output_section_data* pstr = new Output_data_strtab(&this->sympool_);
3882 ostrtab->add_output_section_data(pstr);
61ba1cf9 3883
cdc29364
CC
3884 off_t symtab_off;
3885 if (!parameters->incremental_update())
3886 symtab_off = align_address(*poff, align);
3887 else
3888 {
3889 symtab_off = this->allocate(off, align, *poff);
2e702c99 3890 if (off == -1)
e6455dfb
CC
3891 gold_fallback(_("out of patch space for symbol table; "
3892 "relink with --incremental-full"));
cdc29364
CC
3893 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
3894 "create_symtab_sections: %08lx %08lx .symtab",
3895 static_cast<long>(symtab_off),
3896 static_cast<long>(off));
3897 }
3898
3899 symtab->set_file_offset(symtab_off + global_off);
3900 osymtab->set_file_offset(symtab_off);
27bc2bce 3901 osymtab->finalize_data_size();
9e2dcb77
ILT
3902 osymtab->set_link_section(ostrtab);
3903 osymtab->set_info(local_symcount);
3904 osymtab->set_entsize(symsize);
61ba1cf9 3905
cdc29364
CC
3906 if (symtab_off + off > *poff)
3907 *poff = symtab_off + off;
9e2dcb77 3908 }
75f65a3e
ILT
3909}
3910
3911// Create the .shstrtab section, which holds the names of the
3912// sections. At the time this is called, we have created all the
3913// output sections except .shstrtab itself.
3914
3915Output_section*
3916Layout::create_shstrtab()
3917{
3918 // FIXME: We don't need to create a .shstrtab section if we are
3919 // stripping everything.
3920
cfd73a4e 3921 const char* name = this->namepool_.add(".shstrtab", false, NULL);
75f65a3e 3922
f5c870d2 3923 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(name, elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB, 0,
22f0da72 3924 ORDER_INVALID, false);
75f65a3e 3925
0e0d5469
ILT
3926 if (strcmp(parameters->options().compress_debug_sections(), "none") != 0)
3927 {
3928 // We can't write out this section until we've set all the
3929 // section names, and we don't set the names of compressed
3930 // output sections until relocations are complete. FIXME: With
3931 // the current names we use, this is unnecessary.
3932 os->set_after_input_sections();
3933 }
27bc2bce 3934
a3ad94ed
ILT
3935 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_strtab(&this->namepool_);
3936 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
75f65a3e
ILT
3937
3938 return os;
3939}
3940
3941// Create the section headers. SIZE is 32 or 64. OFF is the file
3942// offset.
3943
27bc2bce 3944void
d491d34e 3945Layout::create_shdrs(const Output_section* shstrtab_section, off_t* poff)
75f65a3e
ILT
3946{
3947 Output_section_headers* oshdrs;
9025d29d 3948 oshdrs = new Output_section_headers(this,
16649710 3949 &this->segment_list_,
6a74a719 3950 &this->section_list_,
16649710 3951 &this->unattached_section_list_,
d491d34e
ILT
3952 &this->namepool_,
3953 shstrtab_section);
cdc29364
CC
3954 off_t off;
3955 if (!parameters->incremental_update())
3956 off = align_address(*poff, oshdrs->addralign());
3957 else
3958 {
3959 oshdrs->pre_finalize_data_size();
3960 off = this->allocate(oshdrs->data_size(), oshdrs->addralign(), *poff);
3961 if (off == -1)
e6455dfb
CC
3962 gold_fallback(_("out of patch space for section header table; "
3963 "relink with --incremental-full"));
cdc29364
CC
3964 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
3965 "create_shdrs: %08lx %08lx (section header table)",
3966 static_cast<long>(off),
3967 static_cast<long>(off + oshdrs->data_size()));
3968 }
27bc2bce 3969 oshdrs->set_address_and_file_offset(0, off);
61ba1cf9 3970 off += oshdrs->data_size();
cdc29364
CC
3971 if (off > *poff)
3972 *poff = off;
27bc2bce 3973 this->section_headers_ = oshdrs;
54dc6425
ILT
3974}
3975
d491d34e
ILT
3976// Count the allocated sections.
3977
3978size_t
3979Layout::allocated_output_section_count() const
3980{
3981 size_t section_count = 0;
3982 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
3983 p != this->segment_list_.end();
3984 ++p)
3985 section_count += (*p)->output_section_count();
3986 return section_count;
3987}
3988
dbe717ef
ILT
3989// Create the dynamic symbol table.
3990
3991void
7bf1f802 3992Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Input_objects* input_objects,
2e702c99 3993 Symbol_table* symtab,
ca09d69a 3994 Output_section** pdynstr,
14b31740
ILT
3995 unsigned int* plocal_dynamic_count,
3996 std::vector<Symbol*>* pdynamic_symbols,
3997 Versions* pversions)
dbe717ef 3998{
a3ad94ed
ILT
3999 // Count all the symbols in the dynamic symbol table, and set the
4000 // dynamic symbol indexes.
dbe717ef 4001
a3ad94ed
ILT
4002 // Skip symbol 0, which is always all zeroes.
4003 unsigned int index = 1;
dbe717ef 4004
a3ad94ed
ILT
4005 // Add STT_SECTION symbols for each Output section which needs one.
4006 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
4007 p != this->section_list_.end();
4008 ++p)
4009 {
4010 if (!(*p)->needs_dynsym_index())
4011 (*p)->set_dynsym_index(-1U);
4012 else
4013 {
4014 (*p)->set_dynsym_index(index);
4015 ++index;
4016 }
4017 }
4018
7bf1f802
ILT
4019 // Count the local symbols that need to go in the dynamic symbol table,
4020 // and set the dynamic symbol indexes.
4021 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
4022 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
4023 ++p)
4024 {
4025 unsigned int new_index = (*p)->set_local_dynsym_indexes(index);
4026 index = new_index;
4027 }
a3ad94ed
ILT
4028
4029 unsigned int local_symcount = index;
14b31740 4030 *plocal_dynamic_count = local_symcount;
a3ad94ed 4031
9b07f471 4032 index = symtab->set_dynsym_indexes(index, pdynamic_symbols,
35cdfc9a 4033 &this->dynpool_, pversions);
a3ad94ed
ILT
4034
4035 int symsize;
4036 unsigned int align;
8851ecca 4037 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
a3ad94ed
ILT
4038 if (size == 32)
4039 {
4040 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::sym_size;
4041 align = 4;
4042 }
4043 else if (size == 64)
4044 {
4045 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::sym_size;
4046 align = 8;
4047 }
4048 else
4049 gold_unreachable();
4050
14b31740
ILT
4051 // Create the dynamic symbol table section.
4052
3802b2dd
ILT
4053 Output_section* dynsym = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynsym",
4054 elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM,
4055 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
22f0da72
ILT
4056 false,
4057 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER,
4058 false);
a3ad94ed 4059
6daf5215
ILT
4060 // Check for NULL as a linker script may discard .dynsym.
4061 if (dynsym != NULL)
4062 {
4063 Output_section_data* odata = new Output_data_fixed_space(index * symsize,
4064 align,
4065 "** dynsym");
4066 dynsym->add_output_section_data(odata);
a3ad94ed 4067
6daf5215
ILT
4068 dynsym->set_info(local_symcount);
4069 dynsym->set_entsize(symsize);
4070 dynsym->set_addralign(align);
a3ad94ed 4071
6daf5215
ILT
4072 this->dynsym_section_ = dynsym;
4073 }
a3ad94ed 4074
16649710 4075 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
6daf5215
ILT
4076 if (odyn != NULL)
4077 {
4078 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_SYMTAB, dynsym);
4079 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_SYMENT, symsize);
4080 }
a3ad94ed 4081
d491d34e
ILT
4082 // If there are more than SHN_LORESERVE allocated sections, we
4083 // create a .dynsym_shndx section. It is possible that we don't
4084 // need one, because it is possible that there are no dynamic
4085 // symbols in any of the sections with indexes larger than
4086 // SHN_LORESERVE. This is probably unusual, though, and at this
4087 // time we don't know the actual section indexes so it is
4088 // inconvenient to check.
4089 if (this->allocated_output_section_count() >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
4090 {
2ea97941 4091 Output_section* dynsym_xindex =
d491d34e
ILT
4092 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynsym_shndx",
4093 elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX,
4094 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
22f0da72 4095 false, ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false);
d491d34e 4096
6daf5215
ILT
4097 if (dynsym_xindex != NULL)
4098 {
4099 this->dynsym_xindex_ = new Output_symtab_xindex(index);
d491d34e 4100
6daf5215 4101 dynsym_xindex->add_output_section_data(this->dynsym_xindex_);
d491d34e 4102
6daf5215
ILT
4103 dynsym_xindex->set_link_section(dynsym);
4104 dynsym_xindex->set_addralign(4);
4105 dynsym_xindex->set_entsize(4);
d491d34e 4106
6daf5215 4107 dynsym_xindex->set_after_input_sections();
d491d34e 4108
6daf5215
ILT
4109 // This tells the driver code to wait until the symbol table
4110 // has written out before writing out the postprocessing
4111 // sections, including the .dynsym_shndx section.
4112 this->any_postprocessing_sections_ = true;
4113 }
d491d34e
ILT
4114 }
4115
14b31740
ILT
4116 // Create the dynamic string table section.
4117
3802b2dd
ILT
4118 Output_section* dynstr = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynstr",
4119 elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB,
4120 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
22f0da72
ILT
4121 false,
4122 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER,
4123 false);
a3ad94ed 4124
6daf5215
ILT
4125 if (dynstr != NULL)
4126 {
4127 Output_section_data* strdata = new Output_data_strtab(&this->dynpool_);
4128 dynstr->add_output_section_data(strdata);
a3ad94ed 4129
6daf5215
ILT
4130 if (dynsym != NULL)
4131 dynsym->set_link_section(dynstr);
4132 if (this->dynamic_section_ != NULL)
4133 this->dynamic_section_->set_link_section(dynstr);
16649710 4134
6daf5215
ILT
4135 if (odyn != NULL)
4136 {
4137 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_STRTAB, dynstr);
4138 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_STRSZ, dynstr);
4139 }
a3ad94ed 4140
6daf5215
ILT
4141 *pdynstr = dynstr;
4142 }
14b31740
ILT
4143
4144 // Create the hash tables.
4145
13670ee6
ILT
4146 if (strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "sysv") == 0
4147 || strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "both") == 0)
4148 {
4149 unsigned char* phash;
4150 unsigned int hashlen;
4151 Dynobj::create_elf_hash_table(*pdynamic_symbols, local_symcount,
4152 &phash, &hashlen);
4153
22f0da72
ILT
4154 Output_section* hashsec =
4155 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".hash", elfcpp::SHT_HASH,
4156 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
4157 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false);
13670ee6
ILT
4158
4159 Output_section_data* hashdata = new Output_data_const_buffer(phash,
4160 hashlen,
7d9e3d98
ILT
4161 align,
4162 "** hash");
6daf5215
ILT
4163 if (hashsec != NULL && hashdata != NULL)
4164 hashsec->add_output_section_data(hashdata);
13670ee6 4165
6daf5215
ILT
4166 if (hashsec != NULL)
4167 {
4168 if (dynsym != NULL)
4169 hashsec->set_link_section(dynsym);
4170 hashsec->set_entsize(4);
4171 }
a3ad94ed 4172
6daf5215
ILT
4173 if (odyn != NULL)
4174 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_HASH, hashsec);
13670ee6
ILT
4175 }
4176
4177 if (strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "gnu") == 0
4178 || strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "both") == 0)
4179 {
4180 unsigned char* phash;
4181 unsigned int hashlen;
4182 Dynobj::create_gnu_hash_table(*pdynamic_symbols, local_symcount,
4183 &phash, &hashlen);
a3ad94ed 4184
22f0da72
ILT
4185 Output_section* hashsec =
4186 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.hash", elfcpp::SHT_GNU_HASH,
4187 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
4188 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false);
a3ad94ed 4189
13670ee6
ILT
4190 Output_section_data* hashdata = new Output_data_const_buffer(phash,
4191 hashlen,
7d9e3d98
ILT
4192 align,
4193 "** hash");
6daf5215
ILT
4194 if (hashsec != NULL && hashdata != NULL)
4195 hashsec->add_output_section_data(hashdata);
a3ad94ed 4196
6daf5215
ILT
4197 if (hashsec != NULL)
4198 {
4199 if (dynsym != NULL)
4200 hashsec->set_link_section(dynsym);
1b81fb71 4201
6daf5215
ILT
4202 // For a 64-bit target, the entries in .gnu.hash do not have
4203 // a uniform size, so we only set the entry size for a
4204 // 32-bit target.
4205 if (parameters->target().get_size() == 32)
4206 hashsec->set_entsize(4);
a3ad94ed 4207
6daf5215
ILT
4208 if (odyn != NULL)
4209 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_GNU_HASH, hashsec);
4210 }
13670ee6 4211 }
dbe717ef
ILT
4212}
4213
7bf1f802
ILT
4214// Assign offsets to each local portion of the dynamic symbol table.
4215
4216void
4217Layout::assign_local_dynsym_offsets(const Input_objects* input_objects)
4218{
4219 Output_section* dynsym = this->dynsym_section_;
6daf5215
ILT
4220 if (dynsym == NULL)
4221 return;
7bf1f802
ILT
4222
4223 off_t off = dynsym->offset();
4224
4225 // Skip the dummy symbol at the start of the section.
4226 off += dynsym->entsize();
4227
4228 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
4229 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
4230 ++p)
4231 {
4232 unsigned int count = (*p)->set_local_dynsym_offset(off);
4233 off += count * dynsym->entsize();
4234 }
4235}
4236
14b31740
ILT
4237// Create the version sections.
4238
4239void
9025d29d 4240Layout::create_version_sections(const Versions* versions,
46fe1623 4241 const Symbol_table* symtab,
14b31740
ILT
4242 unsigned int local_symcount,
4243 const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynamic_symbols,
4244 const Output_section* dynstr)
4245{
4246 if (!versions->any_defs() && !versions->any_needs())
4247 return;
4248
8851ecca 4249 switch (parameters->size_and_endianness())
14b31740 4250 {
193a53d9 4251#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
8851ecca 4252 case Parameters::TARGET_32_LITTLE:
7d1a9ebb
ILT
4253 this->sized_create_version_sections<32, false>(versions, symtab,
4254 local_symcount,
4255 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
8851ecca 4256 break;
193a53d9 4257#endif
8851ecca
ILT
4258#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
4259 case Parameters::TARGET_32_BIG:
7d1a9ebb
ILT
4260 this->sized_create_version_sections<32, true>(versions, symtab,
4261 local_symcount,
4262 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
8851ecca 4263 break;
193a53d9 4264#endif
193a53d9 4265#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
8851ecca 4266 case Parameters::TARGET_64_LITTLE:
7d1a9ebb
ILT
4267 this->sized_create_version_sections<64, false>(versions, symtab,
4268 local_symcount,
4269 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
8851ecca 4270 break;
193a53d9 4271#endif
8851ecca
ILT
4272#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
4273 case Parameters::TARGET_64_BIG:
7d1a9ebb
ILT
4274 this->sized_create_version_sections<64, true>(versions, symtab,
4275 local_symcount,
4276 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
8851ecca
ILT
4277 break;
4278#endif
4279 default:
4280 gold_unreachable();
14b31740 4281 }
14b31740
ILT
4282}
4283
4284// Create the version sections, sized version.
4285
4286template<int size, bool big_endian>
4287void
4288Layout::sized_create_version_sections(
4289 const Versions* versions,
46fe1623 4290 const Symbol_table* symtab,
14b31740
ILT
4291 unsigned int local_symcount,
4292 const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynamic_symbols,
7d1a9ebb 4293 const Output_section* dynstr)
14b31740 4294{
3802b2dd
ILT
4295 Output_section* vsec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.version",
4296 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_versym,
4297 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
22f0da72
ILT
4298 false,
4299 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER,
4300 false);
14b31740 4301
6daf5215
ILT
4302 // Check for NULL since a linker script may discard this section.
4303 if (vsec != NULL)
4304 {
4305 unsigned char* vbuf;
4306 unsigned int vsize;
4307 versions->symbol_section_contents<size, big_endian>(symtab,
4308 &this->dynpool_,
4309 local_symcount,
4310 dynamic_symbols,
4311 &vbuf, &vsize);
4312
4313 Output_section_data* vdata = new Output_data_const_buffer(vbuf, vsize, 2,
4314 "** versions");
4315
4316 vsec->add_output_section_data(vdata);
4317 vsec->set_entsize(2);
4318 vsec->set_link_section(this->dynsym_section_);
4319 }
14b31740
ILT
4320
4321 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
6daf5215
ILT
4322 if (odyn != NULL && vsec != NULL)
4323 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_VERSYM, vsec);
14b31740
ILT
4324
4325 if (versions->any_defs())
4326 {
3802b2dd 4327 Output_section* vdsec;
6daf5215
ILT
4328 vdsec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.version_d",
4329 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verdef,
4330 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4331 false, ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false);
4332
4333 if (vdsec != NULL)
4334 {
4335 unsigned char* vdbuf;
4336 unsigned int vdsize;
4337 unsigned int vdentries;
4338 versions->def_section_contents<size, big_endian>(&this->dynpool_,
4339 &vdbuf, &vdsize,
4340 &vdentries);
4341
4342 Output_section_data* vddata =
4343 new Output_data_const_buffer(vdbuf, vdsize, 4, "** version defs");
4344
4345 vdsec->add_output_section_data(vddata);
4346 vdsec->set_link_section(dynstr);
4347 vdsec->set_info(vdentries);
4348
4349 if (odyn != NULL)
4350 {
4351 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_VERDEF, vdsec);
4352 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_VERDEFNUM, vdentries);
4353 }
4354 }
14b31740
ILT
4355 }
4356
4357 if (versions->any_needs())
4358 {
14b31740 4359 Output_section* vnsec;
3802b2dd
ILT
4360 vnsec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.version_r",
4361 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verneed,
4362 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
22f0da72 4363 false, ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false);
14b31740 4364
6daf5215
ILT
4365 if (vnsec != NULL)
4366 {
4367 unsigned char* vnbuf;
4368 unsigned int vnsize;
4369 unsigned int vnentries;
4370 versions->need_section_contents<size, big_endian>(&this->dynpool_,
4371 &vnbuf, &vnsize,
4372 &vnentries);
14b31740 4373
6daf5215
ILT
4374 Output_section_data* vndata =
4375 new Output_data_const_buffer(vnbuf, vnsize, 4, "** version refs");
14b31740 4376
6daf5215
ILT
4377 vnsec->add_output_section_data(vndata);
4378 vnsec->set_link_section(dynstr);
4379 vnsec->set_info(vnentries);
14b31740 4380
6daf5215
ILT
4381 if (odyn != NULL)
4382 {
4383 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_VERNEED, vnsec);
4384 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_VERNEEDNUM, vnentries);
4385 }
4386 }
14b31740
ILT
4387 }
4388}
4389
dbe717ef
ILT
4390// Create the .interp section and PT_INTERP segment.
4391
4392void
4393Layout::create_interp(const Target* target)
4394{
10b4f102
ILT
4395 gold_assert(this->interp_segment_ == NULL);
4396
e55bde5e 4397 const char* interp = parameters->options().dynamic_linker();
dbe717ef
ILT
4398 if (interp == NULL)
4399 {
4400 interp = target->dynamic_linker();
a3ad94ed 4401 gold_assert(interp != NULL);
dbe717ef
ILT
4402 }
4403
4404 size_t len = strlen(interp) + 1;
4405
4406 Output_section_data* odata = new Output_data_const(interp, len, 1);
4407
e1f74f98
ILT
4408 Output_section* osec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".interp",
4409 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
4410 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4411 false, ORDER_INTERP,
4412 false);
6daf5215
ILT
4413 if (osec != NULL)
4414 osec->add_output_section_data(odata);
dbe717ef
ILT
4415}
4416
ea715a34
ILT
4417// Add dynamic tags for the PLT and the dynamic relocs. This is
4418// called by the target-specific code. This does nothing if not doing
4419// a dynamic link.
4420
4421// USE_REL is true for REL relocs rather than RELA relocs.
4422
4423// If PLT_GOT is not NULL, then DT_PLTGOT points to it.
4424
4425// If PLT_REL is not NULL, it is used for DT_PLTRELSZ, and DT_JMPREL,
e291e7b9
ILT
4426// and we also set DT_PLTREL. We use PLT_REL's output section, since
4427// some targets have multiple reloc sections in PLT_REL.
ea715a34
ILT
4428
4429// If DYN_REL is not NULL, it is used for DT_REL/DT_RELA,
67181c72
ILT
4430// DT_RELSZ/DT_RELASZ, DT_RELENT/DT_RELAENT. Again we use the output
4431// section.
ea715a34
ILT
4432
4433// If ADD_DEBUG is true, we add a DT_DEBUG entry when generating an
4434// executable.
4435
4436void
4437Layout::add_target_dynamic_tags(bool use_rel, const Output_data* plt_got,
4438 const Output_data* plt_rel,
3a44184e 4439 const Output_data_reloc_generic* dyn_rel,
612a8d3d 4440 bool add_debug, bool dynrel_includes_plt)
ea715a34
ILT
4441{
4442 Output_data_dynamic* odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
4443 if (odyn == NULL)
4444 return;
4445
4446 if (plt_got != NULL && plt_got->output_section() != NULL)
4447 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_PLTGOT, plt_got);
4448
4449 if (plt_rel != NULL && plt_rel->output_section() != NULL)
4450 {
e291e7b9
ILT
4451 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_PLTRELSZ, plt_rel->output_section());
4452 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_JMPREL, plt_rel->output_section());
ea715a34
ILT
4453 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_PLTREL,
4454 use_rel ? elfcpp::DT_REL : elfcpp::DT_RELA);
4455 }
4456
82435b3b
ILT
4457 if ((dyn_rel != NULL && dyn_rel->output_section() != NULL)
4458 || (dynrel_includes_plt
4459 && plt_rel != NULL
4460 && plt_rel->output_section() != NULL))
ea715a34 4461 {
82435b3b
ILT
4462 bool have_dyn_rel = dyn_rel != NULL && dyn_rel->output_section() != NULL;
4463 bool have_plt_rel = plt_rel != NULL && plt_rel->output_section() != NULL;
ea715a34 4464 odyn->add_section_address(use_rel ? elfcpp::DT_REL : elfcpp::DT_RELA,
82435b3b
ILT
4465 (have_dyn_rel
4466 ? dyn_rel->output_section()
4467 : plt_rel->output_section()));
4468 elfcpp::DT size_tag = use_rel ? elfcpp::DT_RELSZ : elfcpp::DT_RELASZ;
4469 if (have_dyn_rel && have_plt_rel && dynrel_includes_plt)
4470 odyn->add_section_size(size_tag,
67181c72
ILT
4471 dyn_rel->output_section(),
4472 plt_rel->output_section());
82435b3b
ILT
4473 else if (have_dyn_rel)
4474 odyn->add_section_size(size_tag, dyn_rel->output_section());
612a8d3d 4475 else
82435b3b 4476 odyn->add_section_size(size_tag, plt_rel->output_section());
ea715a34
ILT
4477 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
4478 elfcpp::DT rel_tag;
4479 int rel_size;
4480 if (use_rel)
4481 {
4482 rel_tag = elfcpp::DT_RELENT;
4483 if (size == 32)
4484 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, false>::reloc_size;
4485 else if (size == 64)
4486 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, false>::reloc_size;
4487 else
4488 gold_unreachable();
4489 }
4490 else
4491 {
4492 rel_tag = elfcpp::DT_RELAENT;
4493 if (size == 32)
4494 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, false>::reloc_size;
4495 else if (size == 64)
4496 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, false>::reloc_size;
4497 else
4498 gold_unreachable();
4499 }
4500 odyn->add_constant(rel_tag, rel_size);
3a44184e 4501
82435b3b 4502 if (parameters->options().combreloc() && have_dyn_rel)
3a44184e
ILT
4503 {
4504 size_t c = dyn_rel->relative_reloc_count();
4505 if (c > 0)
4506 odyn->add_constant((use_rel
4507 ? elfcpp::DT_RELCOUNT
4508 : elfcpp::DT_RELACOUNT),
4509 c);
4510 }
ea715a34
ILT
4511 }
4512
4513 if (add_debug && !parameters->options().shared())
4514 {
4515 // The value of the DT_DEBUG tag is filled in by the dynamic
4516 // linker at run time, and used by the debugger.
4517 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_DEBUG, 0);
4518 }
4519}
4520
a3ad94ed
ILT
4521// Finish the .dynamic section and PT_DYNAMIC segment.
4522
4523void
4524Layout::finish_dynamic_section(const Input_objects* input_objects,
16649710 4525 const Symbol_table* symtab)
a3ad94ed 4526{
6daf5215
ILT
4527 if (!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause()
4528 && this->dynamic_section_ != NULL)
1c4f3631
ILT
4529 {
4530 Output_segment* oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_DYNAMIC,
4531 (elfcpp::PF_R
4532 | elfcpp::PF_W));
22f0da72
ILT
4533 oseg->add_output_section_to_nonload(this->dynamic_section_,
4534 elfcpp::PF_R | elfcpp::PF_W);
1c4f3631 4535 }
a3ad94ed 4536
16649710 4537 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
6daf5215
ILT
4538 if (odyn == NULL)
4539 return;
16649710 4540
a3ad94ed
ILT
4541 for (Input_objects::Dynobj_iterator p = input_objects->dynobj_begin();
4542 p != input_objects->dynobj_end();
4543 ++p)
4544 {
0f1c85a6 4545 if (!(*p)->is_needed() && (*p)->as_needed())
594c8e5e
ILT
4546 {
4547 // This dynamic object was linked with --as-needed, but it
4548 // is not needed.
4549 continue;
4550 }
4551
a3ad94ed
ILT
4552 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_NEEDED, (*p)->soname());
4553 }
4554
8851ecca 4555 if (parameters->options().shared())
fced7afd 4556 {
e55bde5e 4557 const char* soname = parameters->options().soname();
fced7afd
ILT
4558 if (soname != NULL)
4559 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_SONAME, soname);
4560 }
4561
c6585162 4562 Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(parameters->options().init());
14b31740 4563 if (sym != NULL && sym->is_defined() && !sym->is_from_dynobj())
a3ad94ed
ILT
4564 odyn->add_symbol(elfcpp::DT_INIT, sym);
4565
c6585162 4566 sym = symtab->lookup(parameters->options().fini());
14b31740 4567 if (sym != NULL && sym->is_defined() && !sym->is_from_dynobj())
a3ad94ed
ILT
4568 odyn->add_symbol(elfcpp::DT_FINI, sym);
4569
f15f61a7
DK
4570 // Look for .init_array, .preinit_array and .fini_array by checking
4571 // section types.
4572 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
4573 p != this->section_list_.end();
4574 ++p)
4575 switch((*p)->type())
4576 {
4577 case elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
4578 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_FINI_ARRAY, *p);
2e702c99 4579 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, *p);
f15f61a7
DK
4580 break;
4581 case elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
4582 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_INIT_ARRAY, *p);
2e702c99 4583 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, *p);
f15f61a7
DK
4584 break;
4585 case elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
4586 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, *p);
2e702c99 4587 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, *p);
f15f61a7
DK
4588 break;
4589 default:
4590 break;
4591 }
2e702c99 4592
41f542e7 4593 // Add a DT_RPATH entry if needed.
e55bde5e 4594 const General_options::Dir_list& rpath(parameters->options().rpath());
41f542e7
ILT
4595 if (!rpath.empty())
4596 {
4597 std::string rpath_val;
4598 for (General_options::Dir_list::const_iterator p = rpath.begin();
2e702c99
RM
4599 p != rpath.end();
4600 ++p)
4601 {
4602 if (rpath_val.empty())
4603 rpath_val = p->name();
4604 else
4605 {
4606 // Eliminate duplicates.
4607 General_options::Dir_list::const_iterator q;
4608 for (q = rpath.begin(); q != p; ++q)
ad2d6943 4609 if (q->name() == p->name())
2e702c99
RM
4610 break;
4611 if (q == p)
4612 {
4613 rpath_val += ':';
4614 rpath_val += p->name();
4615 }
4616 }
4617 }
41f542e7
ILT
4618
4619 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_RPATH, rpath_val);
7c414435
DM
4620 if (parameters->options().enable_new_dtags())
4621 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_RUNPATH, rpath_val);
41f542e7 4622 }
4f4c5f80
ILT
4623
4624 // Look for text segments that have dynamic relocations.
4625 bool have_textrel = false;
4e8fe71f 4626 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
4f4c5f80 4627 {
4e8fe71f 4628 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
2e702c99
RM
4629 p != this->segment_list_.end();
4630 ++p)
4631 {
4632 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD
766f91bb 4633 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0
2e702c99
RM
4634 && (*p)->has_dynamic_reloc())
4635 {
4636 have_textrel = true;
4637 break;
4638 }
4639 }
4e8fe71f
ILT
4640 }
4641 else
4642 {
4643 // We don't know the section -> segment mapping, so we are
4644 // conservative and just look for readonly sections with
4645 // relocations. If those sections wind up in writable segments,
4646 // then we have created an unnecessary DT_TEXTREL entry.
4647 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2e702c99
RM
4648 p != this->section_list_.end();
4649 ++p)
4650 {
4651 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4652 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) == 0
4653 && (*p)->has_dynamic_reloc())
4654 {
4655 have_textrel = true;
4656 break;
4657 }
4658 }
4f4c5f80
ILT
4659 }
4660
886288f1
ILT
4661 if (parameters->options().filter() != NULL)
4662 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_FILTER, parameters->options().filter());
4663 if (parameters->options().any_auxiliary())
4664 {
4665 for (options::String_set::const_iterator p =
4666 parameters->options().auxiliary_begin();
4667 p != parameters->options().auxiliary_end();
4668 ++p)
4669 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_AUXILIARY, *p);
4670 }
4671
4672 // Add a DT_FLAGS entry if necessary.
4f4c5f80
ILT
4673 unsigned int flags = 0;
4674 if (have_textrel)
6a41d30b
ILT
4675 {
4676 // Add a DT_TEXTREL for compatibility with older loaders.
4677 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_TEXTREL, 0);
4678 flags |= elfcpp::DF_TEXTREL;
b9674e17 4679
ffeef7df
ILT
4680 if (parameters->options().text())
4681 gold_error(_("read-only segment has dynamic relocations"));
4682 else if (parameters->options().warn_shared_textrel()
4683 && parameters->options().shared())
b9674e17 4684 gold_warning(_("shared library text segment is not shareable"));
6a41d30b 4685 }
8851ecca 4686 if (parameters->options().shared() && this->has_static_tls())
535890bb 4687 flags |= elfcpp::DF_STATIC_TLS;
7be8330a
CD
4688 if (parameters->options().origin())
4689 flags |= elfcpp::DF_ORIGIN;
f15f61a7
DK
4690 if (parameters->options().Bsymbolic())
4691 {
4692 flags |= elfcpp::DF_SYMBOLIC;
4693 // Add DT_SYMBOLIC for compatibility with older loaders.
4694 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_SYMBOLIC, 0);
4695 }
e1c74d60
ILT
4696 if (parameters->options().now())
4697 flags |= elfcpp::DF_BIND_NOW;
0d212c3a
ILT
4698 if (flags != 0)
4699 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_FLAGS, flags);
7c414435
DM
4700
4701 flags = 0;
4702 if (parameters->options().initfirst())
4703 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_INITFIRST;
4704 if (parameters->options().interpose())
4705 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_INTERPOSE;
4706 if (parameters->options().loadfltr())
4707 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_LOADFLTR;
4708 if (parameters->options().nodefaultlib())
4709 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NODEFLIB;
4710 if (parameters->options().nodelete())
4711 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NODELETE;
4712 if (parameters->options().nodlopen())
4713 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NOOPEN;
4714 if (parameters->options().nodump())
4715 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NODUMP;
4716 if (!parameters->options().shared())
4717 flags &= ~(elfcpp::DF_1_INITFIRST
4718 | elfcpp::DF_1_NODELETE
4719 | elfcpp::DF_1_NOOPEN);
7be8330a
CD
4720 if (parameters->options().origin())
4721 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_ORIGIN;
e1c74d60
ILT
4722 if (parameters->options().now())
4723 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NOW;
e2153196
ILT
4724 if (parameters->options().Bgroup())
4725 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_GROUP;
0d212c3a 4726 if (flags != 0)
7c414435 4727 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_FLAGS_1, flags);
a3ad94ed
ILT
4728}
4729
f0ba79e2
ILT
4730// Set the size of the _DYNAMIC symbol table to be the size of the
4731// dynamic data.
4732
4733void
4734Layout::set_dynamic_symbol_size(const Symbol_table* symtab)
4735{
4736 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
6daf5215
ILT
4737 if (odyn == NULL)
4738 return;
f0ba79e2 4739 odyn->finalize_data_size();
6daf5215
ILT
4740 if (this->dynamic_symbol_ == NULL)
4741 return;
f0ba79e2
ILT
4742 off_t data_size = odyn->data_size();
4743 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
4744 if (size == 32)
4745 symtab->get_sized_symbol<32>(this->dynamic_symbol_)->set_symsize(data_size);
4746 else if (size == 64)
4747 symtab->get_sized_symbol<64>(this->dynamic_symbol_)->set_symsize(data_size);
4748 else
4749 gold_unreachable();
4750}
4751
dff16297
ILT
4752// The mapping of input section name prefixes to output section names.
4753// In some cases one prefix is itself a prefix of another prefix; in
4754// such a case the longer prefix must come first. These prefixes are
4755// based on the GNU linker default ELF linker script.
a2fb1b05 4756
ead1e424 4757#define MAPPING_INIT(f, t) { f, sizeof(f) - 1, t, sizeof(t) - 1 }
1be75daa 4758#define MAPPING_INIT_EXACT(f, t) { f, 0, t, sizeof(t) - 1 }
dff16297 4759const Layout::Section_name_mapping Layout::section_name_mapping[] =
a2fb1b05 4760{
dff16297 4761 MAPPING_INIT(".text.", ".text"),
dff16297 4762 MAPPING_INIT(".rodata.", ".rodata"),
9b689de0 4763 MAPPING_INIT(".data.rel.ro.local.", ".data.rel.ro.local"),
1be75daa 4764 MAPPING_INIT_EXACT(".data.rel.ro.local", ".data.rel.ro.local"),
9b689de0 4765 MAPPING_INIT(".data.rel.ro.", ".data.rel.ro"),
1be75daa 4766 MAPPING_INIT_EXACT(".data.rel.ro", ".data.rel.ro"),
dff16297
ILT
4767 MAPPING_INIT(".data.", ".data"),
4768 MAPPING_INIT(".bss.", ".bss"),
4769 MAPPING_INIT(".tdata.", ".tdata"),
4770 MAPPING_INIT(".tbss.", ".tbss"),
4771 MAPPING_INIT(".init_array.", ".init_array"),
4772 MAPPING_INIT(".fini_array.", ".fini_array"),
4773 MAPPING_INIT(".sdata.", ".sdata"),
4774 MAPPING_INIT(".sbss.", ".sbss"),
4775 // FIXME: In the GNU linker, .sbss2 and .sdata2 are handled
4776 // differently depending on whether it is creating a shared library.
4777 MAPPING_INIT(".sdata2.", ".sdata"),
4778 MAPPING_INIT(".sbss2.", ".sbss"),
4779 MAPPING_INIT(".lrodata.", ".lrodata"),
4780 MAPPING_INIT(".ldata.", ".ldata"),
4781 MAPPING_INIT(".lbss.", ".lbss"),
4782 MAPPING_INIT(".gcc_except_table.", ".gcc_except_table"),
4783 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.d.rel.ro.local.", ".data.rel.ro.local"),
4784 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.d.rel.ro.", ".data.rel.ro"),
4785 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.t.", ".text"),
4786 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.r.", ".rodata"),
4787 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.d.", ".data"),
4788 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.b.", ".bss"),
4789 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.s.", ".sdata"),
4790 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.sb.", ".sbss"),
4791 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.s2.", ".sdata"),
4792 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.sb2.", ".sbss"),
4793 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.wi.", ".debug_info"),
4794 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.td.", ".tdata"),
4795 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.tb.", ".tbss"),
4796 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.lr.", ".lrodata"),
4797 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.l.", ".ldata"),
4798 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.lb.", ".lbss"),
4a54abbb 4799 MAPPING_INIT(".ARM.extab", ".ARM.extab"),
1dcd334d 4800 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.armextab.", ".ARM.extab"),
4a54abbb 4801 MAPPING_INIT(".ARM.exidx", ".ARM.exidx"),
1dcd334d 4802 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.armexidx.", ".ARM.exidx"),
a2fb1b05
ILT
4803};
4804#undef MAPPING_INIT
1be75daa 4805#undef MAPPING_INIT_EXACT
a2fb1b05 4806
dff16297
ILT
4807const int Layout::section_name_mapping_count =
4808 (sizeof(Layout::section_name_mapping)
4809 / sizeof(Layout::section_name_mapping[0]));
a2fb1b05 4810
ead1e424
ILT
4811// Choose the output section name to use given an input section name.
4812// Set *PLEN to the length of the name. *PLEN is initialized to the
4813// length of NAME.
4814
4815const char*
5393d741
ILT
4816Layout::output_section_name(const Relobj* relobj, const char* name,
4817 size_t* plen)
ead1e424 4818{
af4a8a83
ILT
4819 // gcc 4.3 generates the following sorts of section names when it
4820 // needs a section name specific to a function:
4821 // .text.FN
4822 // .rodata.FN
4823 // .sdata2.FN
4824 // .data.FN
4825 // .data.rel.FN
4826 // .data.rel.local.FN
4827 // .data.rel.ro.FN
4828 // .data.rel.ro.local.FN
4829 // .sdata.FN
4830 // .bss.FN
4831 // .sbss.FN
4832 // .tdata.FN
4833 // .tbss.FN
4834
4835 // The GNU linker maps all of those to the part before the .FN,
4836 // except that .data.rel.local.FN is mapped to .data, and
4837 // .data.rel.ro.local.FN is mapped to .data.rel.ro. The sections
4838 // beginning with .data.rel.ro.local are grouped together.
4839
4840 // For an anonymous namespace, the string FN can contain a '.'.
4841
4842 // Also of interest: .rodata.strN.N, .rodata.cstN, both of which the
4843 // GNU linker maps to .rodata.
4844
dff16297
ILT
4845 // The .data.rel.ro sections are used with -z relro. The sections
4846 // are recognized by name. We use the same names that the GNU
4847 // linker does for these sections.
af4a8a83 4848
dff16297
ILT
4849 // It is hard to handle this in a principled way, so we don't even
4850 // try. We use a table of mappings. If the input section name is
4851 // not found in the table, we simply use it as the output section
4852 // name.
af4a8a83 4853
dff16297
ILT
4854 const Section_name_mapping* psnm = section_name_mapping;
4855 for (int i = 0; i < section_name_mapping_count; ++i, ++psnm)
ead1e424 4856 {
1be75daa 4857 if (psnm->fromlen > 0)
dff16297 4858 {
1be75daa
CC
4859 if (strncmp(name, psnm->from, psnm->fromlen) == 0)
4860 {
4861 *plen = psnm->tolen;
4862 return psnm->to;
4863 }
4864 }
4865 else
4866 {
4867 if (strcmp(name, psnm->from) == 0)
4868 {
4869 *plen = psnm->tolen;
4870 return psnm->to;
4871 }
dff16297 4872 }
ead1e424
ILT
4873 }
4874
5393d741
ILT
4875 // As an additional complication, .ctors sections are output in
4876 // either .ctors or .init_array sections, and .dtors sections are
4877 // output in either .dtors or .fini_array sections.
4878 if (is_prefix_of(".ctors.", name) || is_prefix_of(".dtors.", name))
4879 {
4880 if (parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array())
4881 {
4882 *plen = 11;
4883 return name[1] == 'c' ? ".init_array" : ".fini_array";
4884 }
4885 else
4886 {
4887 *plen = 6;
4888 return name[1] == 'c' ? ".ctors" : ".dtors";
4889 }
4890 }
4891 if (parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array()
4892 && (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0))
4893 {
4894 // To make .init_array/.fini_array work with gcc we must exclude
4895 // .ctors and .dtors sections from the crtbegin and crtend
4896 // files.
4897 if (relobj == NULL
4898 || (!Layout::match_file_name(relobj, "crtbegin")
4899 && !Layout::match_file_name(relobj, "crtend")))
4900 {
4901 *plen = 11;
4902 return name[1] == 'c' ? ".init_array" : ".fini_array";
4903 }
4904 }
4905
ead1e424
ILT
4906 return name;
4907}
4908
5393d741
ILT
4909// Return true if RELOBJ is an input file whose base name matches
4910// FILE_NAME. The base name must have an extension of ".o", and must
4911// be exactly FILE_NAME.o or FILE_NAME, one character, ".o". This is
4912// to match crtbegin.o as well as crtbeginS.o without getting confused
4913// by other possibilities. Overall matching the file name this way is
4914// a dreadful hack, but the GNU linker does it in order to better
4915// support gcc, and we need to be compatible.
4916
4917bool
4918Layout::match_file_name(const Relobj* relobj, const char* match)
4919{
4920 const std::string& file_name(relobj->name());
4921 const char* base_name = lbasename(file_name.c_str());
4922 size_t match_len = strlen(match);
4923 if (strncmp(base_name, match, match_len) != 0)
4924 return false;
4925 size_t base_len = strlen(base_name);
4926 if (base_len != match_len + 2 && base_len != match_len + 3)
4927 return false;
4928 return memcmp(base_name + base_len - 2, ".o", 2) == 0;
4929}
4930
8a4c0b0d
ILT
4931// Check if a comdat group or .gnu.linkonce section with the given
4932// NAME is selected for the link. If there is already a section,
1ef4d87f
ILT
4933// *KEPT_SECTION is set to point to the existing section and the
4934// function returns false. Otherwise, OBJECT, SHNDX, IS_COMDAT, and
4935// IS_GROUP_NAME are recorded for this NAME in the layout object,
4936// *KEPT_SECTION is set to the internal copy and the function returns
4937// true.
a2fb1b05
ILT
4938
4939bool
e55bde5e 4940Layout::find_or_add_kept_section(const std::string& name,
1ef4d87f
ILT
4941 Relobj* object,
4942 unsigned int shndx,
4943 bool is_comdat,
4944 bool is_group_name,
2e702c99 4945 Kept_section** kept_section)
a2fb1b05 4946{
e55bde5e
ILT
4947 // It's normal to see a couple of entries here, for the x86 thunk
4948 // sections. If we see more than a few, we're linking a C++
4949 // program, and we resize to get more space to minimize rehashing.
4950 if (this->signatures_.size() > 4
4951 && !this->resized_signatures_)
4952 {
4953 reserve_unordered_map(&this->signatures_,
4954 this->number_of_input_files_ * 64);
4955 this->resized_signatures_ = true;
4956 }
4957
1ef4d87f
ILT
4958 Kept_section candidate;
4959 std::pair<Signatures::iterator, bool> ins =
4960 this->signatures_.insert(std::make_pair(name, candidate));
a2fb1b05 4961
1ef4d87f 4962 if (kept_section != NULL)
8a4c0b0d 4963 *kept_section = &ins.first->second;
a2fb1b05
ILT
4964 if (ins.second)
4965 {
4966 // This is the first time we've seen this signature.
1ef4d87f
ILT
4967 ins.first->second.set_object(object);
4968 ins.first->second.set_shndx(shndx);
4969 if (is_comdat)
4970 ins.first->second.set_is_comdat();
4971 if (is_group_name)
4972 ins.first->second.set_is_group_name();
a2fb1b05
ILT
4973 return true;
4974 }
4975
1ef4d87f
ILT
4976 // We have already seen this signature.
4977
4978 if (ins.first->second.is_group_name())
a2fb1b05
ILT
4979 {
4980 // We've already seen a real section group with this signature.
1ef4d87f
ILT
4981 // If the kept group is from a plugin object, and we're in the
4982 // replacement phase, accept the new one as a replacement.
4983 if (ins.first->second.object() == NULL
2e702c99
RM
4984 && parameters->options().plugins()->in_replacement_phase())
4985 {
1ef4d87f
ILT
4986 ins.first->second.set_object(object);
4987 ins.first->second.set_shndx(shndx);
2e702c99
RM
4988 return true;
4989 }
a2fb1b05
ILT
4990 return false;
4991 }
1ef4d87f 4992 else if (is_group_name)
a2fb1b05
ILT
4993 {
4994 // This is a real section group, and we've already seen a
a0fa0c07 4995 // linkonce section with this signature. Record that we've seen
a2fb1b05 4996 // a section group, and don't include this section group.
1ef4d87f 4997 ins.first->second.set_is_group_name();
a2fb1b05
ILT
4998 return false;
4999 }
5000 else
5001 {
5002 // We've already seen a linkonce section and this is a linkonce
5003 // section. These don't block each other--this may be the same
5004 // symbol name with different section types.
5005 return true;
5006 }
5007}
5008
a445fddf
ILT
5009// Store the allocated sections into the section list.
5010
5011void
2ea97941 5012Layout::get_allocated_sections(Section_list* section_list) const
a445fddf
ILT
5013{
5014 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5015 p != this->section_list_.end();
5016 ++p)
5017 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2ea97941 5018 section_list->push_back(*p);
a445fddf
ILT
5019}
5020
ec661b9d
AM
5021// Store the executable sections into the section list.
5022
5023void
5024Layout::get_executable_sections(Section_list* section_list) const
5025{
5026 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5027 p != this->section_list_.end();
5028 ++p)
5029 if (((*p)->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
5030 == (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
5031 section_list->push_back(*p);
5032}
5033
a445fddf
ILT
5034// Create an output segment.
5035
5036Output_segment*
5037Layout::make_output_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Word flags)
5038{
8851ecca 5039 gold_assert(!parameters->options().relocatable());
a445fddf
ILT
5040 Output_segment* oseg = new Output_segment(type, flags);
5041 this->segment_list_.push_back(oseg);
2d924fd9
ILT
5042
5043 if (type == elfcpp::PT_TLS)
5044 this->tls_segment_ = oseg;
5045 else if (type == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
5046 this->relro_segment_ = oseg;
10b4f102
ILT
5047 else if (type == elfcpp::PT_INTERP)
5048 this->interp_segment_ = oseg;
2d924fd9 5049
a445fddf
ILT
5050 return oseg;
5051}
5052
bec5b579
CC
5053// Return the file offset of the normal symbol table.
5054
5055off_t
5056Layout::symtab_section_offset() const
5057{
5058 if (this->symtab_section_ != NULL)
5059 return this->symtab_section_->offset();
5060 return 0;
5061}
5062
886f533a
ILT
5063// Return the section index of the normal symbol table. It may have
5064// been stripped by the -s/--strip-all option.
5065
5066unsigned int
5067Layout::symtab_section_shndx() const
5068{
5069 if (this->symtab_section_ != NULL)
5070 return this->symtab_section_->out_shndx();
5071 return 0;
5072}
5073
730cdc88
ILT
5074// Write out the Output_sections. Most won't have anything to write,
5075// since most of the data will come from input sections which are
5076// handled elsewhere. But some Output_sections do have Output_data.
5077
5078void
5079Layout::write_output_sections(Output_file* of) const
5080{
5081 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5082 p != this->section_list_.end();
5083 ++p)
5084 {
5085 if (!(*p)->after_input_sections())
5086 (*p)->write(of);
5087 }
5088}
5089
61ba1cf9
ILT
5090// Write out data not associated with a section or the symbol table.
5091
5092void
9025d29d 5093Layout::write_data(const Symbol_table* symtab, Output_file* of) const
61ba1cf9 5094{
8851ecca 5095 if (!parameters->options().strip_all())
a3ad94ed 5096 {
2ea97941 5097 const Output_section* symtab_section = this->symtab_section_;
9e2dcb77
ILT
5098 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5099 p != this->section_list_.end();
5100 ++p)
a3ad94ed 5101 {
9e2dcb77
ILT
5102 if ((*p)->needs_symtab_index())
5103 {
2ea97941 5104 gold_assert(symtab_section != NULL);
9e2dcb77
ILT
5105 unsigned int index = (*p)->symtab_index();
5106 gold_assert(index > 0 && index != -1U);
2ea97941
ILT
5107 off_t off = (symtab_section->offset()
5108 + index * symtab_section->entsize());
d491d34e 5109 symtab->write_section_symbol(*p, this->symtab_xindex_, of, off);
9e2dcb77 5110 }
a3ad94ed
ILT
5111 }
5112 }
5113
2ea97941 5114 const Output_section* dynsym_section = this->dynsym_section_;
a3ad94ed
ILT
5115 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5116 p != this->section_list_.end();
5117 ++p)
5118 {
5119 if ((*p)->needs_dynsym_index())
5120 {
2ea97941 5121 gold_assert(dynsym_section != NULL);
a3ad94ed
ILT
5122 unsigned int index = (*p)->dynsym_index();
5123 gold_assert(index > 0 && index != -1U);
2ea97941
ILT
5124 off_t off = (dynsym_section->offset()
5125 + index * dynsym_section->entsize());
d491d34e 5126 symtab->write_section_symbol(*p, this->dynsym_xindex_, of, off);
a3ad94ed
ILT
5127 }
5128 }
5129
a3ad94ed 5130 // Write out the Output_data which are not in an Output_section.
61ba1cf9
ILT
5131 for (Data_list::const_iterator p = this->special_output_list_.begin();
5132 p != this->special_output_list_.end();
5133 ++p)
5134 (*p)->write(of);
5135}
5136
730cdc88
ILT
5137// Write out the Output_sections which can only be written after the
5138// input sections are complete.
5139
5140void
27bc2bce 5141Layout::write_sections_after_input_sections(Output_file* of)
730cdc88 5142{
27bc2bce 5143 // Determine the final section offsets, and thus the final output
9a0910c3
ILT
5144 // file size. Note we finalize the .shstrab last, to allow the
5145 // after_input_section sections to modify their section-names before
5146 // writing.
17a1d0a9 5147 if (this->any_postprocessing_sections_)
27bc2bce 5148 {
17a1d0a9
ILT
5149 off_t off = this->output_file_size_;
5150 off = this->set_section_offsets(off, POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
8a4c0b0d 5151
17a1d0a9
ILT
5152 // Now that we've finalized the names, we can finalize the shstrab.
5153 off =
5154 this->set_section_offsets(off,
5155 STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
5156
5157 if (off > this->output_file_size_)
5158 {
5159 of->resize(off);
5160 this->output_file_size_ = off;
5161 }
27bc2bce
ILT
5162 }
5163
730cdc88
ILT
5164 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5165 p != this->section_list_.end();
5166 ++p)
5167 {
5168 if ((*p)->after_input_sections())
5169 (*p)->write(of);
5170 }
27bc2bce 5171
27bc2bce 5172 this->section_headers_->write(of);
730cdc88
ILT
5173}
5174
8ed814a9
ILT
5175// If the build ID requires computing a checksum, do so here, and
5176// write it out. We compute a checksum over the entire file because
5177// that is simplest.
5178
5179void
5180Layout::write_build_id(Output_file* of) const
5181{
5182 if (this->build_id_note_ == NULL)
5183 return;
5184
5185 const unsigned char* iv = of->get_input_view(0, this->output_file_size_);
5186
5187 unsigned char* ov = of->get_output_view(this->build_id_note_->offset(),
5188 this->build_id_note_->data_size());
5189
5190 const char* style = parameters->options().build_id();
5191 if (strcmp(style, "sha1") == 0)
5192 {
5193 sha1_ctx ctx;
5194 sha1_init_ctx(&ctx);
5195 sha1_process_bytes(iv, this->output_file_size_, &ctx);
5196 sha1_finish_ctx(&ctx, ov);
5197 }
5198 else if (strcmp(style, "md5") == 0)
5199 {
5200 md5_ctx ctx;
5201 md5_init_ctx(&ctx);
5202 md5_process_bytes(iv, this->output_file_size_, &ctx);
5203 md5_finish_ctx(&ctx, ov);
5204 }
5205 else
5206 gold_unreachable();
5207
5208 of->write_output_view(this->build_id_note_->offset(),
5209 this->build_id_note_->data_size(),
5210 ov);
5211
5212 of->free_input_view(0, this->output_file_size_, iv);
5213}
5214
516cb3d0
ILT
5215// Write out a binary file. This is called after the link is
5216// complete. IN is the temporary output file we used to generate the
5217// ELF code. We simply walk through the segments, read them from
5218// their file offset in IN, and write them to their load address in
5219// the output file. FIXME: with a bit more work, we could support
5220// S-records and/or Intel hex format here.
5221
5222void
5223Layout::write_binary(Output_file* in) const
5224{
e55bde5e 5225 gold_assert(parameters->options().oformat_enum()
bc644c6c 5226 == General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY);
516cb3d0
ILT
5227
5228 // Get the size of the binary file.
5229 uint64_t max_load_address = 0;
5230 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
5231 p != this->segment_list_.end();
5232 ++p)
5233 {
5234 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && (*p)->filesz() > 0)
5235 {
5236 uint64_t max_paddr = (*p)->paddr() + (*p)->filesz();
5237 if (max_paddr > max_load_address)
5238 max_load_address = max_paddr;
5239 }
5240 }
5241
8851ecca 5242 Output_file out(parameters->options().output_file_name());
516cb3d0
ILT
5243 out.open(max_load_address);
5244
5245 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
5246 p != this->segment_list_.end();
5247 ++p)
5248 {
5249 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && (*p)->filesz() > 0)
5250 {
5251 const unsigned char* vin = in->get_input_view((*p)->offset(),
5252 (*p)->filesz());
5253 unsigned char* vout = out.get_output_view((*p)->paddr(),
5254 (*p)->filesz());
5255 memcpy(vout, vin, (*p)->filesz());
5256 out.write_output_view((*p)->paddr(), (*p)->filesz(), vout);
5257 in->free_input_view((*p)->offset(), (*p)->filesz(), vin);
5258 }
5259 }
5260
5261 out.close();
5262}
5263
7d9e3d98
ILT
5264// Print the output sections to the map file.
5265
5266void
5267Layout::print_to_mapfile(Mapfile* mapfile) const
5268{
5269 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
5270 p != this->segment_list_.end();
5271 ++p)
5272 (*p)->print_sections_to_mapfile(mapfile);
5273}
5274
ad8f37d1
ILT
5275// Print statistical information to stderr. This is used for --stats.
5276
5277void
5278Layout::print_stats() const
5279{
5280 this->namepool_.print_stats("section name pool");
5281 this->sympool_.print_stats("output symbol name pool");
5282 this->dynpool_.print_stats("dynamic name pool");
38c5e8b4
ILT
5283
5284 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5285 p != this->section_list_.end();
5286 ++p)
5287 (*p)->print_merge_stats();
ad8f37d1
ILT
5288}
5289
730cdc88
ILT
5290// Write_sections_task methods.
5291
5292// We can always run this task.
5293
17a1d0a9
ILT
5294Task_token*
5295Write_sections_task::is_runnable()
730cdc88 5296{
17a1d0a9 5297 return NULL;
730cdc88
ILT
5298}
5299
5300// We need to unlock both OUTPUT_SECTIONS_BLOCKER and FINAL_BLOCKER
5301// when finished.
5302
17a1d0a9
ILT
5303void
5304Write_sections_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
730cdc88 5305{
17a1d0a9
ILT
5306 tl->add(this, this->output_sections_blocker_);
5307 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
730cdc88
ILT
5308}
5309
5310// Run the task--write out the data.
5311
5312void
5313Write_sections_task::run(Workqueue*)
5314{
5315 this->layout_->write_output_sections(this->of_);
5316}
5317
61ba1cf9
ILT
5318// Write_data_task methods.
5319
5320// We can always run this task.
5321
17a1d0a9
ILT
5322Task_token*
5323Write_data_task::is_runnable()
61ba1cf9 5324{
17a1d0a9 5325 return NULL;
61ba1cf9
ILT
5326}
5327
5328// We need to unlock FINAL_BLOCKER when finished.
5329
17a1d0a9
ILT
5330void
5331Write_data_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
61ba1cf9 5332{
17a1d0a9 5333 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
61ba1cf9
ILT
5334}
5335
5336// Run the task--write out the data.
5337
5338void
5339Write_data_task::run(Workqueue*)
5340{
9025d29d 5341 this->layout_->write_data(this->symtab_, this->of_);
61ba1cf9
ILT
5342}
5343
5344// Write_symbols_task methods.
5345
5346// We can always run this task.
5347
17a1d0a9
ILT
5348Task_token*
5349Write_symbols_task::is_runnable()
61ba1cf9 5350{
17a1d0a9 5351 return NULL;
61ba1cf9
ILT
5352}
5353
5354// We need to unlock FINAL_BLOCKER when finished.
5355
17a1d0a9
ILT
5356void
5357Write_symbols_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
61ba1cf9 5358{
17a1d0a9 5359 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
61ba1cf9
ILT
5360}
5361
5362// Run the task--write out the symbols.
5363
5364void
5365Write_symbols_task::run(Workqueue*)
5366{
fd9d194f
ILT
5367 this->symtab_->write_globals(this->sympool_, this->dynpool_,
5368 this->layout_->symtab_xindex(),
d491d34e 5369 this->layout_->dynsym_xindex(), this->of_);
61ba1cf9
ILT
5370}
5371
730cdc88
ILT
5372// Write_after_input_sections_task methods.
5373
5374// We can only run this task after the input sections have completed.
5375
17a1d0a9
ILT
5376Task_token*
5377Write_after_input_sections_task::is_runnable()
730cdc88
ILT
5378{
5379 if (this->input_sections_blocker_->is_blocked())
17a1d0a9
ILT
5380 return this->input_sections_blocker_;
5381 return NULL;
730cdc88
ILT
5382}
5383
5384// We need to unlock FINAL_BLOCKER when finished.
5385
17a1d0a9
ILT
5386void
5387Write_after_input_sections_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
730cdc88 5388{
17a1d0a9 5389 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
730cdc88
ILT
5390}
5391
5392// Run the task.
5393
5394void
5395Write_after_input_sections_task::run(Workqueue*)
5396{
5397 this->layout_->write_sections_after_input_sections(this->of_);
5398}
5399
92e059d8 5400// Close_task_runner methods.
61ba1cf9
ILT
5401
5402// Run the task--close the file.
5403
5404void
17a1d0a9 5405Close_task_runner::run(Workqueue*, const Task*)
61ba1cf9 5406{
8ed814a9
ILT
5407 // If we need to compute a checksum for the BUILD if, we do so here.
5408 this->layout_->write_build_id(this->of_);
5409
516cb3d0 5410 // If we've been asked to create a binary file, we do so here.
7cc619c3 5411 if (this->options_->oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
516cb3d0
ILT
5412 this->layout_->write_binary(this->of_);
5413
61ba1cf9
ILT
5414 this->of_->close();
5415}
5416
a2fb1b05
ILT
5417// Instantiate the templates we need. We could use the configure
5418// script to restrict this to only the ones for implemented targets.
5419
193a53d9 5420#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
a2fb1b05 5421template
cdc29364
CC
5422Output_section*
5423Layout::init_fixed_output_section<32, false>(
5424 const char* name,
5425 elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr);
5426#endif
5427
5428#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5429template
5430Output_section*
5431Layout::init_fixed_output_section<32, true>(
5432 const char* name,
5433 elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr);
5434#endif
5435
5436#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5437template
5438Output_section*
5439Layout::init_fixed_output_section<64, false>(
5440 const char* name,
5441 elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr);
5442#endif
5443
5444#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5445template
5446Output_section*
5447Layout::init_fixed_output_section<64, true>(
5448 const char* name,
5449 elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr);
5450#endif
5451
5452#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5453template
a2fb1b05 5454Output_section*
6fa2a40b
CC
5455Layout::layout<32, false>(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
5456 unsigned int shndx,
730cdc88
ILT
5457 const char* name,
5458 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
5459 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
193a53d9 5460#endif
a2fb1b05 5461
193a53d9 5462#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
a2fb1b05
ILT
5463template
5464Output_section*
6fa2a40b
CC
5465Layout::layout<32, true>(Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
5466 unsigned int shndx,
730cdc88
ILT
5467 const char* name,
5468 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
5469 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
193a53d9 5470#endif
a2fb1b05 5471
193a53d9 5472#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
a2fb1b05
ILT
5473template
5474Output_section*
6fa2a40b
CC
5475Layout::layout<64, false>(Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
5476 unsigned int shndx,
730cdc88
ILT
5477 const char* name,
5478 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
5479 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
193a53d9 5480#endif
a2fb1b05 5481
193a53d9 5482#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
a2fb1b05
ILT
5483template
5484Output_section*
6fa2a40b
CC
5485Layout::layout<64, true>(Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
5486 unsigned int shndx,
730cdc88
ILT
5487 const char* name,
5488 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
5489 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
193a53d9 5490#endif
a2fb1b05 5491
6a74a719
ILT
5492#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5493template
5494Output_section*
6fa2a40b 5495Layout::layout_reloc<32, false>(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5496 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5497 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
5498 Output_section* data_section,
5499 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5500#endif
5501
5502#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5503template
5504Output_section*
6fa2a40b 5505Layout::layout_reloc<32, true>(Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5506 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5507 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
5508 Output_section* data_section,
5509 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5510#endif
5511
5512#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5513template
5514Output_section*
6fa2a40b 5515Layout::layout_reloc<64, false>(Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5516 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5517 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
5518 Output_section* data_section,
5519 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5520#endif
5521
5522#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5523template
5524Output_section*
6fa2a40b 5525Layout::layout_reloc<64, true>(Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5526 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5527 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
5528 Output_section* data_section,
5529 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5530#endif
5531
5532#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5533template
5534void
5535Layout::layout_group<32, false>(Symbol_table* symtab,
6fa2a40b 5536 Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5537 unsigned int,
5538 const char* group_section_name,
5539 const char* signature,
5540 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
8825ac63
ILT
5541 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5542 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
6a74a719
ILT
5543#endif
5544
5545#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5546template
5547void
5548Layout::layout_group<32, true>(Symbol_table* symtab,
6fa2a40b 5549 Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5550 unsigned int,
5551 const char* group_section_name,
5552 const char* signature,
5553 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
8825ac63
ILT
5554 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5555 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
6a74a719
ILT
5556#endif
5557
5558#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5559template
5560void
5561Layout::layout_group<64, false>(Symbol_table* symtab,
6fa2a40b 5562 Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5563 unsigned int,
5564 const char* group_section_name,
5565 const char* signature,
5566 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
8825ac63
ILT
5567 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5568 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
6a74a719
ILT
5569#endif
5570
5571#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5572template
5573void
5574Layout::layout_group<64, true>(Symbol_table* symtab,
6fa2a40b 5575 Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
6a74a719
ILT
5576 unsigned int,
5577 const char* group_section_name,
5578 const char* signature,
5579 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
8825ac63
ILT
5580 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5581 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
6a74a719
ILT
5582#endif
5583
730cdc88
ILT
5584#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5585template
5586Output_section*
6fa2a40b 5587Layout::layout_eh_frame<32, false>(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
730cdc88
ILT
5588 const unsigned char* symbols,
5589 off_t symbols_size,
5590 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5591 off_t symbol_names_size,
5592 unsigned int shndx,
5593 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
5594 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5595 unsigned int reloc_type,
5596 off_t* off);
5597#endif
5598
5599#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5600template
5601Output_section*
6fa2a40b
CC
5602Layout::layout_eh_frame<32, true>(Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
5603 const unsigned char* symbols,
5604 off_t symbols_size,
730cdc88
ILT
5605 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5606 off_t symbol_names_size,
5607 unsigned int shndx,
5608 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
5609 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5610 unsigned int reloc_type,
5611 off_t* off);
5612#endif
5613
5614#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5615template
5616Output_section*
6fa2a40b 5617Layout::layout_eh_frame<64, false>(Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
730cdc88
ILT
5618 const unsigned char* symbols,
5619 off_t symbols_size,
5620 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5621 off_t symbol_names_size,
5622 unsigned int shndx,
5623 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
5624 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5625 unsigned int reloc_type,
5626 off_t* off);
5627#endif
5628
5629#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5630template
5631Output_section*
6fa2a40b
CC
5632Layout::layout_eh_frame<64, true>(Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
5633 const unsigned char* symbols,
5634 off_t symbols_size,
730cdc88
ILT
5635 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5636 off_t symbol_names_size,
5637 unsigned int shndx,
5638 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
5639 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5640 unsigned int reloc_type,
5641 off_t* off);
5642#endif
a2fb1b05 5643
c1027032
CC
5644#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5645template
5646void
5647Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
5648 Sized_relobj<32, false>* object,
5649 const unsigned char* symbols,
5650 off_t symbols_size,
5651 unsigned int shndx,
5652 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5653 unsigned int reloc_type);
5654#endif
5655
5656#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5657template
5658void
5659Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
5660 Sized_relobj<32, true>* object,
5661 const unsigned char* symbols,
5662 off_t symbols_size,
5663 unsigned int shndx,
5664 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5665 unsigned int reloc_type);
5666#endif
5667
5668#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5669template
5670void
5671Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
5672 Sized_relobj<64, false>* object,
5673 const unsigned char* symbols,
5674 off_t symbols_size,
5675 unsigned int shndx,
5676 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5677 unsigned int reloc_type);
5678#endif
5679
5680#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5681template
5682void
5683Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
5684 Sized_relobj<64, true>* object,
5685 const unsigned char* symbols,
5686 off_t symbols_size,
5687 unsigned int shndx,
5688 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5689 unsigned int reloc_type);
5690#endif
5691
a2fb1b05 5692} // End namespace gold.
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