Remove unnecessary elfcpp_config.h file.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / layout.h
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1// layout.h -- lay out output file sections for gold -*- C++ -*-
2
3#ifndef GOLD_LAYOUT_H
4#define GOLD_LAYOUT_H
5
6#include <list>
7#include <string>
8#include <utility>
9#include <vector>
10
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11#include "workqueue.h"
12#include "object.h"
14b31740 13#include "dynobj.h"
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14#include "stringpool.h"
15
16namespace gold
17{
18
ead1e424 19class General_options;
54dc6425 20class Input_objects;
75f65a3e 21class Symbol_table;
ead1e424 22class Output_section_data;
a2fb1b05 23class Output_section;
75f65a3e 24class Output_section_headers;
a2fb1b05 25class Output_segment;
54dc6425 26class Output_data;
a3ad94ed 27class Output_data_dynamic;
61ba1cf9 28class Target;
a2fb1b05 29
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30// This task function handles mapping the input sections to output
31// sections and laying them out in memory.
a2fb1b05 32
92e059d8 33class Layout_task_runner : public Task_function_runner
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34{
35 public:
36 // OPTIONS is the command line options, INPUT_OBJECTS is the list of
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37 // input objects, SYMTAB is the symbol table, LAYOUT is the layout
38 // object.
39 Layout_task_runner(const General_options& options,
40 const Input_objects* input_objects,
41 Symbol_table* symtab,
42 Layout* layout)
75f65a3e 43 : options_(options), input_objects_(input_objects), symtab_(symtab),
92e059d8 44 layout_(layout)
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45 { }
46
92e059d8 47 // Run the operation.
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48 void
49 run(Workqueue*);
50
51 private:
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52 Layout_task_runner(const Layout_task_runner&);
53 Layout_task_runner& operator=(const Layout_task_runner&);
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54
55 const General_options& options_;
54dc6425 56 const Input_objects* input_objects_;
75f65a3e 57 Symbol_table* symtab_;
12e14209 58 Layout* layout_;
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59};
60
61// This class handles the details of laying out input sections.
62
63class Layout
64{
65 public:
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66 Layout(const General_options& options);
67
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68 // Given an input section SHNDX, named NAME, with data in SHDR, from
69 // the object file OBJECT, return the output section where this
70 // input section should go. Set *OFFSET to the offset within the
71 // output section.
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72 template<int size, bool big_endian>
73 Output_section*
f6ce93d6 74 layout(Relobj *object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
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75 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr, off_t* offset);
76
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77 // Add an Output_section_data to the layout. This is used for
78 // special sections like the GOT section.
79 void
80 add_output_section_data(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
81 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
82 Output_section_data*);
83
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84 // Create dynamic sections if necessary.
85 void
86 create_initial_dynamic_sections(const Input_objects*, Symbol_table*);
87
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88 // Define __start and __stop symbols for output sections.
89 void
90 define_section_symbols(Symbol_table*, const Target*);
91
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92 // Return the Stringpool used for symbol names.
93 const Stringpool*
94 sympool() const
95 { return &this->sympool_; }
96
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97 // Return the Stringpool used for dynamic symbol names and dynamic
98 // tags.
99 const Stringpool*
100 dynpool() const
101 { return &this->dynpool_; }
102
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103 // Return whether a section is a .gnu.linkonce section, given the
104 // section name.
105 static inline bool
106 is_linkonce(const char* name)
107 { return strncmp(name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof(".gnu.linkonce") - 1) == 0; }
108
109 // Record the signature of a comdat section, and return whether to
110 // include it in the link. The GROUP parameter is true for a
111 // section group signature, false for a signature derived from a
112 // .gnu.linkonce section.
113 bool
114 add_comdat(const char*, bool group);
115
54dc6425 116 // Finalize the layout after all the input sections have been added.
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117 off_t
118 finalize(const Input_objects*, Symbol_table*);
54dc6425 119
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120 // Return the TLS segment. This will return NULL if there isn't
121 // one.
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122 Output_segment*
123 tls_segment() const
124 { return this->tls_segment_; }
125
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126 // Return the normal symbol table.
127 Output_section*
128 symtab_section() const
129 {
130 gold_assert(this->symtab_section_ != NULL);
131 return this->symtab_section_;
132 }
133
134 // Return the dynamic symbol table.
135 Output_section*
136 dynsym_section() const
137 {
138 gold_assert(this->dynsym_section_ != NULL);
139 return this->dynsym_section_;
140 }
141
142 // Return the dynamic tags.
143 Output_data_dynamic*
144 dynamic_data() const
145 { return this->dynamic_data_; }
146
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147 // Write out data not associated with an input file or the symbol
148 // table.
149 void
a3ad94ed 150 write_data(const Symbol_table*, const Target*, Output_file*) const;
61ba1cf9 151
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152 // Return an output section named NAME, or NULL if there is none.
153 Output_section*
154 find_output_section(const char* name) const;
155
156 // Return an output segment of type TYPE, with segment flags SET set
157 // and segment flags CLEAR clear. Return NULL if there is none.
158 Output_segment*
159 find_output_segment(elfcpp::PT type, elfcpp::Elf_Word set,
160 elfcpp::Elf_Word clear) const;
161
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162 // The list of segments.
163
164 typedef std::vector<Output_segment*> Segment_list;
165
166 // The list of sections not attached to a segment.
167
a3ad94ed 168 typedef std::vector<Output_section*> Section_list;
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169
170 // The list of information to write out which is not attached to
171 // either a section or a segment.
a3ad94ed 172 typedef std::vector<Output_data*> Data_list;
54dc6425 173
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174 private:
175 Layout(const Layout&);
176 Layout& operator=(const Layout&);
177
178 // Mapping from .gnu.linkonce section names to output section names.
179 struct Linkonce_mapping
180 {
181 const char* from;
182 int fromlen;
183 const char* to;
ead1e424 184 int tolen;
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185 };
186 static const Linkonce_mapping linkonce_mapping[];
187 static const int linkonce_mapping_count;
188
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189 // Find the first read-only PT_LOAD segment, creating one if
190 // necessary.
191 Output_segment*
192 find_first_load_seg();
193
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194 // Create the output sections for the symbol table.
195 void
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196 create_symtab_sections(int size, const Input_objects*, Symbol_table*,
197 off_t*);
54dc6425 198
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199 // Create the .shstrtab section.
200 Output_section*
201 create_shstrtab();
202
203 // Create the section header table.
204 Output_section_headers*
61ba1cf9 205 create_shdrs(int size, bool big_endian, off_t*);
54dc6425 206
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207 // Create the dynamic symbol table.
208 void
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209 create_dynamic_symtab(const Target*, Symbol_table*, Output_section** pdynstr,
210 unsigned int* plocal_dynamic_count,
211 std::vector<Symbol*>* pdynamic_symbols,
212 Versions* versions);
dbe717ef 213
a3ad94ed 214 // Finish the .dynamic section and PT_DYNAMIC segment.
dbe717ef 215 void
16649710 216 finish_dynamic_section(const Input_objects*, const Symbol_table*);
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217
218 // Create the .interp section and PT_INTERP segment.
219 void
220 create_interp(const Target* target);
221
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222 // Create the version sections.
223 void
224 create_version_sections(const Target*, const Versions*,
225 unsigned int local_symcount,
226 const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynamic_symbols,
227 const Output_section* dynstr);
228
229 template<int size, bool big_endian>
230 void
231 sized_create_version_sections(const Versions* versions,
232 unsigned int local_symcount,
233 const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynamic_symbols,
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234 const Output_section* dynstr
235 ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN);
14b31740 236
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237 // Return whether to include this section in the link.
238 template<int size, bool big_endian>
239 bool
240 include_section(Object* object, const char* name,
241 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&);
242
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243 // Return the output section name to use given an input section
244 // name. Set *PLEN to the length of the name. *PLEN must be
245 // initialized to the length of NAME.
246 static const char*
247 output_section_name(const char* name, size_t* plen);
248
a2fb1b05 249 // Return the output section name to use for a linkonce section
ead1e424 250 // name. PLEN is as for output_section_name.
a2fb1b05 251 static const char*
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252 linkonce_output_name(const char* name, size_t* plen);
253
254 // Return the output section for NAME, TYPE and FLAGS.
255 Output_section*
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256 get_output_section(const char* name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
257 elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags);
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258
259 // Create a new Output_section.
260 Output_section*
261 make_output_section(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
262 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags);
263
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264 // Set the final file offsets of all the segments.
265 off_t
266 set_segment_offsets(const Target*, Output_segment*, unsigned int* pshndx);
267
14b31740 268 // Set the final file offsets and section indexes of all the
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269 // sections not associated with a segment.
270 off_t
271 set_section_offsets(off_t, unsigned int *pshndx);
272
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273 // Return whether SEG1 comes before SEG2 in the output file.
274 static bool
b3168e9d 275 segment_precedes(const Output_segment* seg1, const Output_segment* seg2);
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276
277 // Map from section flags to segment flags.
278 static elfcpp::Elf_Word
279 section_flags_to_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags);
280
281 // A mapping used for group signatures.
282 typedef Unordered_map<std::string, bool> Signatures;
283
284 // Mapping from input section name/type/flags to output section. We
285 // use canonicalized strings here.
286
f0641a0b 287 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key,
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288 std::pair<elfcpp::Elf_Word, elfcpp::Elf_Xword> > Key;
289
290 struct Hash_key
291 {
292 size_t
293 operator()(const Key& k) const;
294 };
295
296 typedef Unordered_map<Key, Output_section*, Hash_key> Section_name_map;
297
298 // A comparison class for segments.
299
300 struct Compare_segments
301 {
302 bool
303 operator()(const Output_segment* seg1, const Output_segment* seg2)
304 { return Layout::segment_precedes(seg1, seg2); }
305 };
306
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307 // A reference to the options on the command line.
308 const General_options& options_;
309 // The output section names.
310 Stringpool namepool_;
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311 // The output symbol names.
312 Stringpool sympool_;
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313 // The dynamic strings, if needed.
314 Stringpool dynpool_;
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315 // The list of group sections and linkonce sections which we have seen.
316 Signatures signatures_;
317 // The mapping from input section name/type/flags to output sections.
318 Section_name_map section_name_map_;
319 // The list of output segments.
320 Segment_list segment_list_;
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321 // The list of output sections.
322 Section_list section_list_;
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323 // The list of output sections which are not attached to any output
324 // segment.
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325 Section_list unattached_section_list_;
326 // The list of unattached Output_data objects which require special
327 // handling because they are not Output_sections.
61ba1cf9 328 Data_list special_output_list_;
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329 // A pointer to the PT_TLS segment if there is one.
330 Output_segment* tls_segment_;
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331 // The SHT_SYMTAB output section.
332 Output_section* symtab_section_;
333 // The SHT_DYNSYM output section if there is one.
334 Output_section* dynsym_section_;
335 // The SHT_DYNAMIC output section if there is one.
336 Output_section* dynamic_section_;
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337 // The dynamic data which goes into dynamic_section_.
338 Output_data_dynamic* dynamic_data_;
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339};
340
341// This task handles writing out data which is not part of a section
342// or segment.
343
344class Write_data_task : public Task
345{
346 public:
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347 Write_data_task(const Layout* layout, const Symbol_table* symtab,
348 const Target* target, Output_file* of,
61ba1cf9 349 Task_token* final_blocker)
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350 : layout_(layout), symtab_(symtab), target_(target), of_(of),
351 final_blocker_(final_blocker)
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352 { }
353
354 // The standard Task methods.
355
356 Is_runnable_type
357 is_runnable(Workqueue*);
358
359 Task_locker*
360 locks(Workqueue*);
361
362 void
363 run(Workqueue*);
364
365 private:
366 const Layout* layout_;
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367 const Symbol_table* symtab_;
368 const Target* target_;
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369 Output_file* of_;
370 Task_token* final_blocker_;
371};
372
373// This task handles writing out the global symbols.
374
375class Write_symbols_task : public Task
376{
377 public:
378 Write_symbols_task(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Target* target,
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379 const Stringpool* sympool, const Stringpool* dynpool,
380 Output_file* of, Task_token* final_blocker)
381 : symtab_(symtab), target_(target), sympool_(sympool), dynpool_(dynpool),
382 of_(of), final_blocker_(final_blocker)
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383 { }
384
385 // The standard Task methods.
386
387 Is_runnable_type
388 is_runnable(Workqueue*);
389
390 Task_locker*
391 locks(Workqueue*);
392
393 void
394 run(Workqueue*);
395
396 private:
397 const Symbol_table* symtab_;
398 const Target* target_;
399 const Stringpool* sympool_;
16649710 400 const Stringpool* dynpool_;
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401 Output_file* of_;
402 Task_token* final_blocker_;
403};
404
92e059d8 405// This task function handles closing the file.
61ba1cf9 406
92e059d8 407class Close_task_runner : public Task_function_runner
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408{
409 public:
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410 Close_task_runner(Output_file* of)
411 : of_(of)
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412 { }
413
92e059d8 414 // Run the operation.
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415 void
416 run(Workqueue*);
417
418 private:
419 Output_file* of_;
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420};
421
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422// A small helper function to align an address.
423
424inline uint64_t
425align_address(uint64_t address, uint64_t addralign)
426{
427 if (addralign != 0)
428 address = (address + addralign - 1) &~ (addralign - 1);
429 return address;
430}
431
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432} // End namespace gold.
433
434#endif // !defined(GOLD_LAYOUT_H)
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