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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / object.h
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1// object.h -- support for an object file for linking in gold -*- C++ -*-
2
3#ifndef GOLD_OBJECT_H
4#define GOLD_OBJECT_H
5
14bfc3f5 6#include <cassert>
a2fb1b05 7#include <vector>
14bfc3f5 8
bae7f79e 9#include "elfcpp.h"
bae7f79e 10#include "fileread.h"
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11#include "target.h"
12#include "symtab.h"
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13
14namespace gold
15{
16
75f65a3e 17class Stringpool;
a2fb1b05 18class Layout;
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19class Output_section;
20class Output_file;
a2fb1b05 21
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22// Data to pass from read_symbols() to add_symbols().
23
24struct Read_symbols_data
25{
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26 // Section headers.
27 File_view* section_headers;
28 // Section names.
29 File_view* section_names;
30 // Size of section name data in bytes.
31 off_t section_names_size;
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32 // Symbol data.
33 File_view* symbols;
34 // Size of symbol data in bytes.
35 off_t symbols_size;
36 // Symbol names.
37 File_view* symbol_names;
38 // Size of symbol name data in bytes.
39 off_t symbol_names_size;
40};
41
42// Object is an interface which represents either a 32-bit or a 64-bit
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43// input object. This can be a regular object file (ET_REL) or a
44// shared object (ET_DYN). The actual instantiations are
45// Sized_object<32> and Sized_object<64>
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46
47class Object
48{
49 public:
50 // NAME is the name of the object as we would report it to the user
51 // (e.g., libfoo.a(bar.o) if this is in an archive. INPUT_FILE is
52 // used to read the file. OFFSET is the offset within the input
53 // file--0 for a .o or .so file, something else for a .a file.
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54 Object(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, bool is_dynamic,
55 off_t offset = 0)
56 : name_(name), input_file_(input_file), offset_(offset),
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57 shnum_(0), is_dynamic_(is_dynamic), target_(NULL),
58 map_to_output_()
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59 { }
60
61 virtual ~Object()
62 { }
63
14bfc3f5 64 // Return the name of the object as we would report it to the tuser.
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65 const std::string&
66 name() const
67 { return this->name_; }
68
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69 // Return whether this is a dynamic object.
70 bool
71 is_dynamic() const
72 { return this->is_dynamic_; }
73
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74 // Return the target structure associated with this object.
75 Target*
a2fb1b05 76 target() const
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77 { return this->target_; }
78
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79 // Lock the underlying file.
80 void
81 lock()
82 { this->input_file_->file().lock(); }
83
84 // Unlock the underlying file.
85 void
86 unlock()
87 { this->input_file_->file().unlock(); }
88
89 // Return whether the underlying file is locked.
90 bool
91 is_locked() const
92 { return this->input_file_->file().is_locked(); }
93
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94 // Return the sized target structure associated with this object.
95 // This is like the target method but it returns a pointer of
96 // appropriate checked type.
97 template<int size, bool big_endian>
98 Sized_target<size, big_endian>*
5482377d 99 sized_target(ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN_ONLY);
bae7f79e 100
a2fb1b05 101 // Read the symbol and relocation information.
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102 void
103 read_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd)
104 { return this->do_read_symbols(sd); }
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105
106 // Add symbol information to the global symbol table.
107 void
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108 add_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, Read_symbols_data* sd)
109 { this->do_add_symbols(symtab, sd); }
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110
111 // Pass sections which should be included in the link to the Layout
112 // object, and record where the sections go in the output file.
113 void
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114 layout(Layout* lay, Read_symbols_data* sd)
115 { this->do_layout(lay, sd); }
a2fb1b05 116
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117 // Initial local symbol processing: set the offset where local
118 // symbol information will be stored; add local symbol names to
119 // *POOL; return the offset following the local symbols.
120 off_t
121 finalize_local_symbols(off_t off, Stringpool* pool)
122 { return this->do_finalize_local_symbols(off, pool); }
123
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124 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
125 void
126 relocate(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table* symtab,
127 const Stringpool* sympool, Output_file* of)
128 { return this->do_relocate(options, symtab, sympool, of); }
129
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130 // What we need to know to map an input section to an output
131 // section. We keep an array of these, one for each input section,
132 // indexed by the input section number.
133 struct Map_to_output
134 {
135 // The output section. This is NULL if the input section is to be
136 // discarded.
137 Output_section* output_section;
138 // The offset within the output section.
139 off_t offset;
140 };
141
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142 // Given a section index, return the corresponding Map_to_output
143 // information.
144 const Map_to_output*
145 section_output_info(unsigned int shnum) const
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146 {
147 assert(shnum < this->map_to_output_.size());
148 return &this->map_to_output_[shnum];
149 }
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150
151 protected:
bae7f79e 152 // Read the symbols--implemented by child class.
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153 virtual void
154 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
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155
156 // Add symbol information to the global symbol table--implemented by
157 // child class.
158 virtual void
12e14209 159 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
bae7f79e 160
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161 // Lay out sections--implemented by child class.
162 virtual void
12e14209 163 do_layout(Layout*, Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
a2fb1b05 164
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165 // Finalize local symbols--implemented by child class.
166 virtual off_t
167 do_finalize_local_symbols(off_t, Stringpool*) = 0;
168
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169 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local
170 // symbols--implemented by child class.
171 virtual void
172 do_relocate(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table* symtab,
173 const Stringpool*, Output_file* of) = 0;
174
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175 // Get the file.
176 Input_file*
177 input_file() const
178 { return this->input_file_; }
179
180 // Get the offset into the file.
181 off_t
182 offset() const
183 { return this->offset_; }
184
185 // Get a view into the underlying file.
186 const unsigned char*
187 get_view(off_t start, off_t size);
188
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189 // Get the number of sections.
190 unsigned int
75f65a3e 191 shnum() const
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192 { return this->shnum_; }
193
194 // Set the number of sections.
195 void
196 set_shnum(int shnum)
197 { this->shnum_ = shnum; }
198
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199 // Set the target.
200 void
201 set_target(Target* target)
202 { this->target_ = target; }
203
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204 // Read data from the underlying file.
205 void
206 read(off_t start, off_t size, void* p);
207
208 // Get a lasting view into the underlying file.
209 File_view*
210 get_lasting_view(off_t start, off_t size);
211
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212 // Return the vector mapping input sections to output sections.
213 std::vector<Map_to_output>&
214 map_to_output()
215 { return this->map_to_output_; }
216
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217 private:
218 // This class may not be copied.
219 Object(const Object&);
220 Object& operator=(const Object&);
221
61ba1cf9 222 // Name of object as printed to user.
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223 std::string name_;
224 // For reading the file.
225 Input_file* input_file_;
226 // Offset within the file--0 for an object file, non-0 for an
227 // archive.
228 off_t offset_;
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229 // Number of input sections.
230 unsigned int shnum_;
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231 // Whether this is a dynamic object.
232 bool is_dynamic_;
233 // Target functions--may be NULL if the target is not known.
234 Target* target_;
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235 // Mapping from input sections to output section.
236 std::vector<Map_to_output> map_to_output_;
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237};
238
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239// Implement sized_target inline for efficiency. This approach breaks
240// static type checking, but is made safe using asserts.
241
242template<int size, bool big_endian>
243inline Sized_target<size, big_endian>*
5482377d 244Object::sized_target(ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN_ONLY)
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245{
246 assert(this->target_->get_size() == size);
247 assert(this->target_->is_big_endian() ? big_endian : !big_endian);
248 return static_cast<Sized_target<size, big_endian>*>(this->target_);
249}
250
251// A regular object file. This is size and endian specific.
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252
253template<int size, bool big_endian>
254class Sized_object : public Object
255{
256 public:
257 Sized_object(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
258 const typename elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>&);
259
260 ~Sized_object();
261
a2fb1b05 262 // Set up the object file based on the ELF header.
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263 void
264 setup(const typename elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>&);
265
a2fb1b05 266 // Read the symbols.
bae7f79e 267 void
12e14209 268 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*);
14bfc3f5 269
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270 // Lay out the input sections.
271 void
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272 do_layout(Layout*, Read_symbols_data*);
273
274 // Add the symbols to the symbol table.
275 void
276 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*);
a2fb1b05 277
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278 // Finalize the local symbols.
279 off_t
280 do_finalize_local_symbols(off_t, Stringpool*);
281
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282 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
283 void
284 do_relocate(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table* symtab,
285 const Stringpool*, Output_file* of);
286
a2fb1b05 287 // Return the appropriate Sized_target structure.
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288 Sized_target<size, big_endian>*
289 sized_target()
274e99f9 290 {
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291 return this->Object::sized_target SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME (
292 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_ONLY(size, big_endian));
274e99f9 293 }
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294
295 private:
296 // This object may not be copied.
297 Sized_object(const Sized_object&);
298 Sized_object& operator=(const Sized_object&);
299
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300 // For convenience.
301 typedef Sized_object<size, big_endian> This;
302 static const int ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::ehdr_size;
303 static const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
304 static const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
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305 typedef elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian> Shdr;
306
307 // Read the section header for section SHNUM.
308 const unsigned char*
309 section_header(unsigned int shnum);
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310
311 // Whether to include a section group in the link.
312 bool
313 include_section_group(Layout*, unsigned int,
314 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&,
315 std::vector<bool>*);
316
317 // Whether to include a linkonce section in the link.
318 bool
319 include_linkonce_section(Layout*, const char*,
320 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&);
321
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322 // Views and sizes when relocating.
323 struct View_size
324 {
325 unsigned char* view;
326 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address;
327 off_t offset;
328 off_t view_size;
329 };
330
331 typedef std::vector<View_size> Views;
332
333 // Write section data to the output file. Record the views and
334 // sizes in VIEWS for use when relocating.
335 void
336 write_sections(const unsigned char* pshdrs, Output_file*, Views*);
337
338 // Relocate the sections in the output file.
339 void
340 relocate_sections(const Symbol_table*, const unsigned char* pshdrs, Views*);
341
342 // Write out the local symbols.
343 void
344 write_local_symbols(Output_file*, const Stringpool*);
345
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346 // If non-NULL, a view of the section header data.
347 File_view* section_headers_;
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348 // ELF file header e_flags field.
349 unsigned int flags_;
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350 // File offset of section header table.
351 off_t shoff_;
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352 // Offset of SHT_STRTAB section holding section names.
353 unsigned int shstrndx_;
354 // Index of SHT_SYMTAB section.
355 unsigned int symtab_shnum_;
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356 // The number of local symbols.
357 unsigned int local_symbol_count_;
358 // The number of local symbols which go into the output file.
359 unsigned int output_local_symbol_count_;
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360 // The entries in the symbol table for the external symbols.
361 Symbol** symbols_;
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362 // File offset for local symbols.
363 off_t local_symbol_offset_;
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364 // Values of local symbols.
365 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr *values_;
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366};
367
54dc6425 368// A class to manage the list of all objects.
a2fb1b05 369
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370class Input_objects
371{
372 public:
373 Input_objects()
75f65a3e 374 : object_list_(), target_(NULL), any_dynamic_(false)
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375 { }
376
377 // The type of the list of input objects.
378 typedef std::list<Object*> Object_list;
379
380 // Add an object to the list.
381 void
382 add_object(Object*);
383
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384 // Get the target we should use for the output file.
385 Target*
386 target() const
387 { return this->target_; }
388
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389 // Iterate over all objects.
390 Object_list::const_iterator
391 begin() const
392 { return this->object_list_.begin(); }
393
394 Object_list::const_iterator
395 end() const
396 { return this->object_list_.end(); }
397
398 // Return whether we have seen any dynamic objects.
399 bool
400 any_dynamic() const
401 { return this->any_dynamic_; }
402
403 private:
404 Input_objects(const Input_objects&);
405 Input_objects& operator=(const Input_objects&);
406
407 Object_list object_list_;
75f65a3e 408 Target* target_;
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409 bool any_dynamic_;
410};
a2fb1b05 411
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412// Return an Object appropriate for the input file. P is BYTES long,
413// and holds the ELF header.
414
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415extern Object*
416make_elf_object(const std::string& name, Input_file*,
417 off_t offset, const unsigned char* p,
418 off_t bytes);
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419
420} // end namespace gold
421
422#endif // !defined(GOLD_OBJECT_H)
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