2009-09-30 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / symtab.h
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1// symtab.h -- the gold symbol table -*- C++ -*-
2
0602e05a 3// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
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23// Symbol_table
24// The symbol table.
25
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26#include <string>
27#include <utility>
ead1e424 28#include <vector>
bae7f79e 29
6d03d481 30#include "gc.h"
ef15dade 31#include "icf.h"
bae7f79e 32#include "elfcpp.h"
7e1edb90 33#include "parameters.h"
14bfc3f5 34#include "stringpool.h"
f6ce93d6 35#include "object.h"
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36
37#ifndef GOLD_SYMTAB_H
38#define GOLD_SYMTAB_H
39
40namespace gold
41{
42
7d9e3d98 43class Mapfile;
14bfc3f5 44class Object;
f6ce93d6 45class Relobj;
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46template<int size, bool big_endian>
47class Sized_relobj;
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48template<int size, bool big_endian>
49class Sized_pluginobj;
f6ce93d6 50class Dynobj;
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51template<int size, bool big_endian>
52class Sized_dynobj;
14b31740 53class Versions;
09124467 54class Version_script_info;
9a2d6984 55class Input_objects;
ead1e424 56class Output_data;
a3ad94ed 57class Output_section;
ead1e424 58class Output_segment;
61ba1cf9 59class Output_file;
d491d34e 60class Output_symtab_xindex;
6d03d481 61class Garbage_collection;
ef15dade 62class Icf;
14bfc3f5 63
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64// The base class of an entry in the symbol table. The symbol table
65// can have a lot of entries, so we don't want this class to big.
66// Size dependent fields can be found in the template class
67// Sized_symbol. Targets may support their own derived classes.
bae7f79e 68
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69class Symbol
70{
71 public:
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72 // Because we want the class to be small, we don't use any virtual
73 // functions. But because symbols can be defined in different
74 // places, we need to classify them. This enum is the different
75 // sources of symbols we support.
76 enum Source
77 {
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78 // Symbol defined in a relocatable or dynamic input file--this is
79 // the most common case.
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80 FROM_OBJECT,
81 // Symbol defined in an Output_data, a special section created by
82 // the target.
83 IN_OUTPUT_DATA,
84 // Symbol defined in an Output_segment, with no associated
85 // section.
86 IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT,
87 // Symbol value is constant.
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88 IS_CONSTANT,
89 // Symbol is undefined.
90 IS_UNDEFINED
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91 };
92
93 // When the source is IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT, we need to describe what
94 // the offset means.
95 enum Segment_offset_base
96 {
97 // From the start of the segment.
98 SEGMENT_START,
99 // From the end of the segment.
100 SEGMENT_END,
101 // From the filesz of the segment--i.e., after the loaded bytes
102 // but before the bytes which are allocated but zeroed.
103 SEGMENT_BSS
104 };
105
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106 // Return the symbol name.
107 const char*
108 name() const
109 { return this->name_; }
110
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111 // Return the (ANSI) demangled version of the name, if
112 // parameters.demangle() is true. Otherwise, return the name. This
113 // is intended to be used only for logging errors, so it's not
114 // super-efficient.
115 std::string
116 demangled_name() const;
117
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118 // Return the symbol version. This will return NULL for an
119 // unversioned symbol.
120 const char*
121 version() const
122 { return this->version_; }
123
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124 // Return whether this version is the default for this symbol name
125 // (eg, "foo@@V2" is a default version; "foo@V1" is not). Only
126 // meaningful for versioned symbols.
127 bool
128 is_default() const
129 {
130 gold_assert(this->version_ != NULL);
131 return this->is_def_;
132 }
133
be3e6201 134 // Set that this version is the default for this symbol name.
09124467 135 void
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136 set_is_default()
137 { this->is_def_ = true; }
09124467 138
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139 // Return the symbol source.
140 Source
141 source() const
142 { return this->source_; }
143
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144 // Return the object with which this symbol is associated.
145 Object*
146 object() const
ead1e424 147 {
a3ad94ed 148 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
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149 return this->u_.from_object.object;
150 }
151
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152 // Return the index of the section in the input relocatable or
153 // dynamic object file.
ead1e424 154 unsigned int
d491d34e 155 shndx(bool* is_ordinary) const
ead1e424 156 {
a3ad94ed 157 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
d491d34e 158 *is_ordinary = this->is_ordinary_shndx_;
16649710 159 return this->u_.from_object.shndx;
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160 }
161
162 // Return the output data section with which this symbol is
163 // associated, if the symbol was specially defined with respect to
164 // an output data section.
165 Output_data*
166 output_data() const
167 {
a3ad94ed 168 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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169 return this->u_.in_output_data.output_data;
170 }
171
172 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output data
173 // section, return whether the value is an offset from end.
174 bool
175 offset_is_from_end() const
176 {
a3ad94ed 177 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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178 return this->u_.in_output_data.offset_is_from_end;
179 }
180
181 // Return the output segment with which this symbol is associated,
182 // if the symbol was specially defined with respect to an output
183 // segment.
184 Output_segment*
185 output_segment() const
186 {
a3ad94ed 187 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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188 return this->u_.in_output_segment.output_segment;
189 }
190
191 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output segment,
192 // return the offset base.
193 Segment_offset_base
194 offset_base() const
195 {
a3ad94ed 196 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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197 return this->u_.in_output_segment.offset_base;
198 }
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199
200 // Return the symbol binding.
201 elfcpp::STB
202 binding() const
203 { return this->binding_; }
204
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205 // Return the symbol type.
206 elfcpp::STT
207 type() const
208 { return this->type_; }
209
210 // Return the symbol visibility.
211 elfcpp::STV
212 visibility() const
213 { return this->visibility_; }
214
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215 // Set the visibility.
216 void
217 set_visibility(elfcpp::STV visibility)
218 { this->visibility_ = visibility; }
219
220 // Override symbol visibility.
221 void
222 override_visibility(elfcpp::STV);
223
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224 // Return the non-visibility part of the st_other field.
225 unsigned char
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226 nonvis() const
227 { return this->nonvis_; }
14bfc3f5 228
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229 // Return whether this symbol is a forwarder. This will never be
230 // true of a symbol found in the hash table, but may be true of
231 // symbol pointers attached to object files.
232 bool
233 is_forwarder() const
234 { return this->is_forwarder_; }
235
236 // Mark this symbol as a forwarder.
237 void
238 set_forwarder()
239 { this->is_forwarder_ = true; }
240
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241 // Return whether this symbol has an alias in the weak aliases table
242 // in Symbol_table.
243 bool
244 has_alias() const
245 { return this->has_alias_; }
246
247 // Mark this symbol as having an alias.
248 void
249 set_has_alias()
250 { this->has_alias_ = true; }
251
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252 // Return whether this symbol needs an entry in the dynamic symbol
253 // table.
254 bool
255 needs_dynsym_entry() const
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256 {
257 return (this->needs_dynsym_entry_
258 || (this->in_reg() && this->in_dyn()));
259 }
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260
261 // Mark this symbol as needing an entry in the dynamic symbol table.
262 void
263 set_needs_dynsym_entry()
264 { this->needs_dynsym_entry_ = true; }
265
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266 // Return whether this symbol should be added to the dynamic symbol
267 // table.
268 bool
269 should_add_dynsym_entry() const;
270
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271 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a regular object.
272 bool
273 in_reg() const
274 { return this->in_reg_; }
275
276 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a regular object.
277 void
278 set_in_reg()
279 { this->in_reg_ = true; }
280
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281 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a dynamic object.
282 bool
283 in_dyn() const
284 { return this->in_dyn_; }
285
f6ce93d6 286 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a dynamic object.
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287 void
288 set_in_dyn()
289 { this->in_dyn_ = true; }
290
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291 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a real ELF object.
292 // (IN_REG will return TRUE if the symbol has been seen in either
293 // a real ELF object or an object claimed by a plugin.)
294 bool
295 in_real_elf() const
296 { return this->in_real_elf_; }
297
298 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a real ELF object.
299 void
300 set_in_real_elf()
301 { this->in_real_elf_ = true; }
302
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303 // Return the index of this symbol in the output file symbol table.
304 // A value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the
305 // output file. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
306 // value by Symbol_table::finalize. It is an error to ask for the
307 // symbol table index before it has been set.
308 unsigned int
309 symtab_index() const
310 {
a3ad94ed 311 gold_assert(this->symtab_index_ != 0);
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312 return this->symtab_index_;
313 }
314
315 // Set the index of the symbol in the output file symbol table.
316 void
317 set_symtab_index(unsigned int index)
318 {
a3ad94ed 319 gold_assert(index != 0);
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320 this->symtab_index_ = index;
321 }
322
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323 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the output
324 // file symbol table.
325 bool
326 has_symtab_index() const
327 { return this->symtab_index_ != 0; }
328
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329 // Return the index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. A
330 // value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the dynamic
331 // symbol table. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
332 // during Layout::finalize. It is an error to ask for the dynamic
333 // symbol table index before it has been set.
334 unsigned int
335 dynsym_index() const
336 {
a3ad94ed 337 gold_assert(this->dynsym_index_ != 0);
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338 return this->dynsym_index_;
339 }
340
341 // Set the index of the symbol in the dynamic symbol table.
342 void
343 set_dynsym_index(unsigned int index)
344 {
a3ad94ed 345 gold_assert(index != 0);
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346 this->dynsym_index_ = index;
347 }
348
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349 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the dynamic
350 // symbol table.
351 bool
352 has_dynsym_index() const
353 { return this->dynsym_index_ != 0; }
354
ead1e424 355 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the GOT section.
07f397ab 356 // For a TLS symbol, this GOT entry will hold its tp-relative offset.
92e059d8 357 bool
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358 has_got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
359 { return this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type) != -1U; }
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360
361 // Return the offset into the GOT section of this symbol.
362 unsigned int
0a65a3a7 363 got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
ead1e424 364 {
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365 unsigned int got_offset = this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type);
366 gold_assert(got_offset != -1U);
367 return got_offset;
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368 }
369
370 // Set the GOT offset of this symbol.
371 void
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372 set_got_offset(unsigned int got_type, unsigned int got_offset)
373 { this->got_offsets_.set_offset(got_type, got_offset); }
07f397ab 374
a3ad94ed 375 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the PLT section.
ead1e424 376 bool
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377 has_plt_offset() const
378 { return this->has_plt_offset_; }
379
380 // Return the offset into the PLT section of this symbol.
381 unsigned int
382 plt_offset() const
383 {
384 gold_assert(this->has_plt_offset());
385 return this->plt_offset_;
386 }
387
388 // Set the PLT offset of this symbol.
389 void
390 set_plt_offset(unsigned int plt_offset)
391 {
392 this->has_plt_offset_ = true;
393 this->plt_offset_ = plt_offset;
394 }
395
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396 // Return whether this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the
397 // dynamic symbol table.
398 bool
399 needs_dynsym_value() const
400 { return this->needs_dynsym_value_; }
401
402 // Set that this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the dynamic
403 // symbol table.
404 void
405 set_needs_dynsym_value()
406 {
407 gold_assert(this->object()->is_dynamic());
408 this->needs_dynsym_value_ = true;
409 }
410
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411 // Return true if the final value of this symbol is known at link
412 // time.
413 bool
b3b74ddc 414 final_value_is_known() const;
ead1e424 415
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416 // Return true if SHNDX represents a common symbol. This depends on
417 // the target.
418 static bool
419 is_common_shndx(unsigned int shndx);
420
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421 // Return whether this is a defined symbol (not undefined or
422 // common).
423 bool
424 is_defined() const
425 {
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426 bool is_ordinary;
427 if (this->source_ != FROM_OBJECT)
f3e9c5c5 428 return this->source_ != IS_UNDEFINED;
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429 unsigned int shndx = this->shndx(&is_ordinary);
430 return (is_ordinary
431 ? shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
8a5e3e08 432 : !Symbol::is_common_shndx(shndx));
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433 }
434
14b31740 435 // Return true if this symbol is from a dynamic object.
a3ad94ed 436 bool
14b31740 437 is_from_dynobj() const
a3ad94ed 438 {
14b31740 439 return this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT && this->object()->is_dynamic();
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440 }
441
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442 // Return whether this is an undefined symbol.
443 bool
444 is_undefined() const
445 {
d491d34e 446 bool is_ordinary;
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447 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
448 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
449 && is_ordinary)
450 || this->source_ == IS_UNDEFINED);
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451 }
452
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453 // Return whether this is a weak undefined symbol.
454 bool
455 is_weak_undefined() const
f3e9c5c5 456 { return this->is_undefined() && this->binding() == elfcpp::STB_WEAK; }
86925eef 457
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458 // Return whether this is an absolute symbol.
459 bool
460 is_absolute() const
461 {
d491d34e 462 bool is_ordinary;
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463 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
464 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_ABS
465 && !is_ordinary)
466 || this->source_ == IS_CONSTANT);
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467 }
468
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469 // Return whether this is a common symbol.
470 bool
471 is_common() const
472 {
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473 if (this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_COMMON)
474 return true;
475 if (this->source_ != FROM_OBJECT)
476 return false;
d491d34e 477 bool is_ordinary;
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478 unsigned int shndx = this->shndx(&is_ordinary);
479 return !is_ordinary && Symbol::is_common_shndx(shndx);
ead1e424 480 }
92e059d8 481
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482 // Return whether this symbol can be seen outside this object.
483 bool
484 is_externally_visible() const
485 {
486 return (this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
487 || this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED);
488 }
489
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490 // Return true if this symbol can be preempted by a definition in
491 // another link unit.
492 bool
493 is_preemptible() const
494 {
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495 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether a symbol defined in
496 // another object is preemptible.
497 gold_assert(!this->is_from_dynobj());
498
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499 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether an undefined symbol
500 // is preemptible.
501 gold_assert(!this->is_undefined());
502
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503 // If a symbol does not have default visibility, it can not be
504 // seen outside this link unit and therefore is not preemptible.
505 if (this->visibility_ != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT)
506 return false;
507
508 // If this symbol has been forced to be a local symbol by a
509 // version script, then it is not visible outside this link unit
510 // and is not preemptible.
511 if (this->is_forced_local_)
512 return false;
513
514 // If we are not producing a shared library, then nothing is
515 // preemptible.
516 if (!parameters->options().shared())
517 return false;
518
519 // If the user used -Bsymbolic, then nothing is preemptible.
520 if (parameters->options().Bsymbolic())
521 return false;
522
523 // If the user used -Bsymbolic-functions, then functions are not
524 // preemptible. We explicitly check for not being STT_OBJECT,
525 // rather than for being STT_FUNC, because that is what the GNU
526 // linker does.
527 if (this->type() != elfcpp::STT_OBJECT
528 && parameters->options().Bsymbolic_functions())
529 return false;
530
531 // Otherwise the symbol is preemptible.
532 return true;
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533 }
534
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535 // Return true if this symbol is a function that needs a PLT entry.
536 // If the symbol is defined in a dynamic object or if it is subject
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537 // to pre-emption, we need to make a PLT entry. If we're doing a
538 // static link, we don't create PLT entries.
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539 bool
540 needs_plt_entry() const
541 {
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542 // An undefined symbol from an executable does not need a PLT entry.
543 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters->options().shared())
544 return false;
545
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546 return (!parameters->doing_static_link()
547 && this->type() == elfcpp::STT_FUNC
548 && (this->is_from_dynobj()
f3c69fca 549 || this->is_undefined()
8fc19601 550 || this->is_preemptible()));
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551 }
552
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553 // When determining whether a reference to a symbol needs a dynamic
554 // relocation, we need to know several things about the reference.
555 // These flags may be or'ed together.
556 enum Reference_flags
557 {
558 // Reference to the symbol's absolute address.
559 ABSOLUTE_REF = 1,
560 // A non-PIC reference.
561 NON_PIC_REF = 2,
562 // A function call.
563 FUNCTION_CALL = 4
564 };
565
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566 // Given a direct absolute or pc-relative static relocation against
567 // the global symbol, this function returns whether a dynamic relocation
568 // is needed.
569
570 bool
0700cf32 571 needs_dynamic_reloc(int flags) const
d61c6bd4 572 {
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573 // No dynamic relocations in a static link!
574 if (parameters->doing_static_link())
575 return false;
576
6d479619 577 // A reference to an undefined symbol from an executable should be
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578 // statically resolved to 0, and does not need a dynamic relocation.
579 // This matches gnu ld behavior.
6d479619 580 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters->options().shared())
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581 return false;
582
583 // A reference to an absolute symbol does not need a dynamic relocation.
584 if (this->is_absolute())
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585 return false;
586
d61c6bd4 587 // An absolute reference within a position-independent output file
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588 // will need a dynamic relocation.
589 if ((flags & ABSOLUTE_REF)
8851ecca 590 && parameters->options().output_is_position_independent())
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591 return true;
592
593 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry does not need
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594 // a dynamic relocation. A non-pic pc-relative function call in a
595 // shared library cannot use a PLT entry.
0700cf32 596 if ((flags & FUNCTION_CALL)
5240d12a 597 && this->has_plt_offset()
8851ecca 598 && !((flags & NON_PIC_REF) && parameters->options().shared()))
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599 return false;
600
601 // A reference to any PLT entry in a non-position-independent executable
602 // does not need a dynamic relocation.
8851ecca 603 if (!parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()
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604 && this->has_plt_offset())
605 return false;
606
607 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
608 // symbol that is preemptible will need a dynamic relocation.
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609 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
610 || this->is_undefined()
611 || this->is_preemptible())
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612 return true;
613
614 // For all other cases, return FALSE.
615 return false;
616 }
617
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618 // Whether we should use the PLT offset associated with a symbol for
619 // a relocation. IS_NON_PIC_REFERENCE is true if this is a non-PIC
620 // reloc--the same set of relocs for which we would pass NON_PIC_REF
621 // to the needs_dynamic_reloc function.
622
623 bool
624 use_plt_offset(bool is_non_pic_reference) const
625 {
626 // If the symbol doesn't have a PLT offset, then naturally we
627 // don't want to use it.
628 if (!this->has_plt_offset())
629 return false;
630
631 // If we are going to generate a dynamic relocation, then we will
632 // wind up using that, so no need to use the PLT entry.
633 if (this->needs_dynamic_reloc(FUNCTION_CALL
634 | (is_non_pic_reference
635 ? NON_PIC_REF
636 : 0)))
637 return false;
638
639 // If the symbol is from a dynamic object, we need to use the PLT
640 // entry.
641 if (this->is_from_dynobj())
642 return true;
643
644 // If we are generating a shared object, and this symbol is
645 // undefined or preemptible, we need to use the PLT entry.
646 if (parameters->options().shared()
647 && (this->is_undefined() || this->is_preemptible()))
648 return true;
649
650 // If this is a weak undefined symbol, we need to use the PLT
651 // entry; the symbol may be defined by a library loaded at
652 // runtime.
653 if (this->is_weak_undefined())
654 return true;
655
656 // Otherwise we can use the regular definition.
657 return false;
658 }
659
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660 // Given a direct absolute static relocation against
661 // the global symbol, where a dynamic relocation is needed, this
662 // function returns whether a relative dynamic relocation can be used.
663 // The caller must determine separately whether the static relocation
664 // is compatible with a relative relocation.
665
666 bool
667 can_use_relative_reloc(bool is_function_call) const
668 {
669 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry can
670 // use a RELATIVE relocation.
671 if (is_function_call && this->has_plt_offset())
672 return true;
673
674 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
675 // symbol that is preemptible can not use a RELATIVE relocaiton.
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ILT
676 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
677 || this->is_undefined()
678 || this->is_preemptible())
d61c6bd4
ILT
679 return false;
680
681 // For all other cases, return TRUE.
682 return true;
683 }
684
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ILT
685 // Return the output section where this symbol is defined. Return
686 // NULL if the symbol has an absolute value.
687 Output_section*
688 output_section() const;
689
690 // Set the symbol's output section. This is used for symbols
691 // defined in scripts. This should only be called after the symbol
692 // table has been finalized.
693 void
694 set_output_section(Output_section*);
a445fddf 695
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ILT
696 // Return whether there should be a warning for references to this
697 // symbol.
698 bool
699 has_warning() const
700 { return this->has_warning_; }
701
702 // Mark this symbol as having a warning.
703 void
704 set_has_warning()
705 { this->has_warning_ = true; }
706
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ILT
707 // Return whether this symbol is defined by a COPY reloc from a
708 // dynamic object.
709 bool
710 is_copied_from_dynobj() const
711 { return this->is_copied_from_dynobj_; }
712
713 // Mark this symbol as defined by a COPY reloc.
714 void
715 set_is_copied_from_dynobj()
716 { this->is_copied_from_dynobj_ = true; }
717
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ILT
718 // Return whether this symbol is forced to visibility STB_LOCAL
719 // by a "local:" entry in a version script.
720 bool
721 is_forced_local() const
722 { return this->is_forced_local_; }
723
724 // Mark this symbol as forced to STB_LOCAL visibility.
725 void
726 set_is_forced_local()
727 { this->is_forced_local_ = true; }
728
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ILT
729 protected:
730 // Instances of this class should always be created at a specific
731 // size.
732 Symbol()
f6ce93d6 733 { memset(this, 0, sizeof *this); }
14bfc3f5 734
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ILT
735 // Initialize the general fields.
736 void
737 init_fields(const char* name, const char* version,
738 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
739 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis);
740
d491d34e
ILT
741 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
742 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
743 // index rather than a special code.
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ILT
744 template<int size, bool big_endian>
745 void
f3e9c5c5
ILT
746 init_base_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
747 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
748 bool is_ordinary);
bae7f79e 749
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ILT
750 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
751 void
75517b77
ILT
752 init_base_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
753 elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
754 unsigned char nonvis, bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
755
756 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
757 void
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ILT
758 init_base_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version,
759 Output_segment* os, elfcpp::STT type,
760 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
761 unsigned char nonvis,
f3e9c5c5 762 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
ead1e424
ILT
763
764 // Initialize fields for a constant.
765 void
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ILT
766 init_base_constant(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
767 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
768 unsigned char nonvis);
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ILT
769
770 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
771 void
75517b77
ILT
772 init_base_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
773 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
774 unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 775
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ILT
776 // Override existing symbol.
777 template<int size, bool big_endian>
778 void
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ILT
779 override_base(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
780 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 781
86f2e683
ILT
782 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
783 void
784 override_base_with_special(const Symbol* from);
785
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ILT
786 // Override symbol version.
787 void
788 override_version(const char* version);
789
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790 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
791 // file.
792 void
793 allocate_base_common(Output_data*);
794
bae7f79e 795 private:
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ILT
796 Symbol(const Symbol&);
797 Symbol& operator=(const Symbol&);
798
799 // Symbol name (expected to point into a Stringpool).
800 const char* name_;
801 // Symbol version (expected to point into a Stringpool). This may
802 // be NULL.
bae7f79e 803 const char* version_;
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ILT
804
805 union
806 {
807 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == FROM_OBJECT.
808 struct
809 {
810 // Object in which symbol is defined, or in which it was first
811 // seen.
812 Object* object;
813 // Section number in object_ in which symbol is defined.
16649710 814 unsigned int shndx;
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ILT
815 } from_object;
816
817 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA.
818 struct
819 {
820 // Output_data in which symbol is defined. Before
821 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset within the
822 // Output_data.
823 Output_data* output_data;
824 // True if the offset is from the end, false if the offset is
825 // from the beginning.
826 bool offset_is_from_end;
827 } in_output_data;
828
829 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT.
830 struct
831 {
832 // Output_segment in which the symbol is defined. Before
833 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset.
834 Output_segment* output_segment;
835 // The base to use for the offset before Layout::finalize.
836 Segment_offset_base offset_base;
837 } in_output_segment;
838 } u_;
839
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ILT
840 // The index of this symbol in the output file. If the symbol is
841 // not going into the output file, this value is -1U. This field
842 // starts as always holding zero. It is set to a non-zero value by
843 // Symbol_table::finalize.
844 unsigned int symtab_index_;
845
846 // The index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. If the
847 // symbol is not going into the dynamic symbol table, this value is
848 // -1U. This field starts as always holding zero. It is set to a
849 // non-zero value during Layout::finalize.
850 unsigned int dynsym_index_;
851
ead1e424 852 // If this symbol has an entry in the GOT section (has_got_offset_
0a65a3a7
CC
853 // is true), this holds the offset from the start of the GOT section.
854 // A symbol may have more than one GOT offset (e.g., when mixing
855 // modules compiled with two different TLS models), but will usually
856 // have at most one.
857 Got_offset_list got_offsets_;
07f397ab 858
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ILT
859 // If this symbol has an entry in the PLT section (has_plt_offset_
860 // is true), then this is the offset from the start of the PLT
861 // section.
862 unsigned int plt_offset_;
863
d491d34e 864 // Symbol type (bits 0 to 3).
bae7f79e 865 elfcpp::STT type_ : 4;
d491d34e 866 // Symbol binding (bits 4 to 7).
bae7f79e 867 elfcpp::STB binding_ : 4;
d491d34e 868 // Symbol visibility (bits 8 to 9).
14bfc3f5 869 elfcpp::STV visibility_ : 2;
d491d34e 870 // Rest of symbol st_other field (bits 10 to 15).
ead1e424 871 unsigned int nonvis_ : 6;
d491d34e 872 // The type of symbol (bits 16 to 18).
f6ce93d6 873 Source source_ : 3;
14bfc3f5 874 // True if this symbol always requires special target-specific
d491d34e 875 // handling (bit 19).
ead1e424 876 bool is_target_special_ : 1;
d491d34e 877 // True if this is the default version of the symbol (bit 20).
1564db8d 878 bool is_def_ : 1;
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ILT
879 // True if this symbol really forwards to another symbol. This is
880 // used when we discover after the fact that two different entries
881 // in the hash table really refer to the same symbol. This will
882 // never be set for a symbol found in the hash table, but may be set
883 // for a symbol found in the list of symbols attached to an Object.
884 // It forwards to the symbol found in the forwarders_ map of
d491d34e 885 // Symbol_table (bit 21).
1564db8d 886 bool is_forwarder_ : 1;
aeddab66 887 // True if the symbol has an alias in the weak_aliases table in
d491d34e 888 // Symbol_table (bit 22).
aeddab66 889 bool has_alias_ : 1;
d491d34e
ILT
890 // True if this symbol needs to be in the dynamic symbol table (bit
891 // 23).
c06b7b0b 892 bool needs_dynsym_entry_ : 1;
d491d34e 893 // True if we've seen this symbol in a regular object (bit 24).
008db82e 894 bool in_reg_ : 1;
d491d34e 895 // True if we've seen this symbol in a dynamic object (bit 25).
1564db8d 896 bool in_dyn_ : 1;
d491d34e 897 // True if the symbol has an entry in the PLT section (bit 26).
a3ad94ed 898 bool has_plt_offset_ : 1;
ab5c9e90 899 // True if this is a dynamic symbol which needs a special value in
d491d34e 900 // the dynamic symbol table (bit 27).
ab5c9e90 901 bool needs_dynsym_value_ : 1;
d491d34e 902 // True if there is a warning for this symbol (bit 28).
f6ce93d6 903 bool has_warning_ : 1;
46fe1623 904 // True if we are using a COPY reloc for this symbol, so that the
d491d34e 905 // real definition lives in a dynamic object (bit 29).
46fe1623 906 bool is_copied_from_dynobj_ : 1;
55a93433 907 // True if this symbol was forced to local visibility by a version
d491d34e 908 // script (bit 30).
55a93433 909 bool is_forced_local_ : 1;
d491d34e
ILT
910 // True if the field u_.from_object.shndx is an ordinary section
911 // index, not one of the special codes from SHN_LORESERVE to
89fc3421 912 // SHN_HIRESERVE (bit 31).
d491d34e 913 bool is_ordinary_shndx_ : 1;
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CC
914 // True if we've seen this symbol in a real ELF object.
915 bool in_real_elf_ : 1;
bae7f79e
ILT
916};
917
14bfc3f5
ILT
918// The parts of a symbol which are size specific. Using a template
919// derived class like this helps us use less space on a 32-bit system.
bae7f79e
ILT
920
921template<int size>
14bfc3f5
ILT
922class Sized_symbol : public Symbol
923{
924 public:
1564db8d
ILT
925 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value_type;
926 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword Size_type;
927
14bfc3f5
ILT
928 Sized_symbol()
929 { }
930
d491d34e
ILT
931 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
932 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
933 // index rather than a special code.
14bfc3f5
ILT
934 template<bool big_endian>
935 void
f3e9c5c5
ILT
936 init_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
937 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
938 bool is_ordinary);
14bfc3f5 939
ead1e424
ILT
940 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
941 void
75517b77
ILT
942 init_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
943 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
944 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
945 bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
946
947 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
948 void
75517b77
ILT
949 init_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version, Output_segment*,
950 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
951 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
952 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
ead1e424
ILT
953
954 // Initialize fields for a constant.
955 void
75517b77
ILT
956 init_constant(const char* name, const char* version, Value_type value,
957 Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
958 unsigned char nonvis);
f3e9c5c5
ILT
959
960 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
961 void
75517b77
ILT
962 init_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT,
963 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 964
1564db8d
ILT
965 // Override existing symbol.
966 template<bool big_endian>
967 void
d491d34e
ILT
968 override(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
969 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 970
86f2e683
ILT
971 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
972 void
973 override_with_special(const Sized_symbol<size>*);
974
1564db8d
ILT
975 // Return the symbol's value.
976 Value_type
977 value() const
978 { return this->value_; }
979
980 // Return the symbol's size (we can't call this 'size' because that
981 // is a template parameter).
982 Size_type
983 symsize() const
ead1e424
ILT
984 { return this->symsize_; }
985
986 // Set the symbol size. This is used when resolving common symbols.
987 void
988 set_symsize(Size_type symsize)
989 { this->symsize_ = symsize; }
1564db8d 990
75f65a3e
ILT
991 // Set the symbol value. This is called when we store the final
992 // values of the symbols into the symbol table.
993 void
994 set_value(Value_type value)
995 { this->value_ = value; }
996
c7912668
ILT
997 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
998 // file.
999 void
1000 allocate_common(Output_data*, Value_type value);
1001
14bfc3f5
ILT
1002 private:
1003 Sized_symbol(const Sized_symbol&);
1004 Sized_symbol& operator=(const Sized_symbol&);
1005
ead1e424
ILT
1006 // Symbol value. Before Layout::finalize this is the offset in the
1007 // input section. This is set to the final value during
1008 // Layout::finalize.
1564db8d 1009 Value_type value_;
14bfc3f5 1010 // Symbol size.
ead1e424
ILT
1011 Size_type symsize_;
1012};
1013
1014// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1015// of the symbol is defined based on an output section. This is used
1016// for symbols defined by the linker, like "_init_array_start".
1017
1018struct Define_symbol_in_section
1019{
1020 // The symbol name.
1021 const char* name;
1022 // The name of the output section with which this symbol should be
1023 // associated. If there is no output section with that name, the
1024 // symbol will be defined as zero.
1025 const char* output_section;
1026 // The offset of the symbol within the output section. This is an
1027 // offset from the start of the output section, unless start_at_end
1028 // is true, in which case this is an offset from the end of the
1029 // output section.
1030 uint64_t value;
1031 // The size of the symbol.
1032 uint64_t size;
1033 // The symbol type.
1034 elfcpp::STT type;
1035 // The symbol binding.
1036 elfcpp::STB binding;
1037 // The symbol visibility.
1038 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1039 // The rest of the st_other field.
1040 unsigned char nonvis;
1041 // If true, the value field is an offset from the end of the output
1042 // section.
1043 bool offset_is_from_end;
1044 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1045 bool only_if_ref;
1046};
1047
1048// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1049// of the symbol is defined based on a segment. This is used for
1050// symbols defined by the linker, like "_end". We describe the
1051// segment with which the symbol should be associated by its
1052// characteristics. If no segment meets these characteristics, the
1053// symbol will be defined as zero. If there is more than one segment
1054// which meets these characteristics, we will use the first one.
1055
1056struct Define_symbol_in_segment
1057{
1058 // The symbol name.
1059 const char* name;
1060 // The segment type where the symbol should be defined, typically
1061 // PT_LOAD.
1062 elfcpp::PT segment_type;
1063 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be set.
1064 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_set;
1065 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be clear.
1066 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_clear;
1067 // The offset of the symbol within the segment. The offset is
1068 // calculated from the position set by offset_base.
1069 uint64_t value;
1070 // The size of the symbol.
1071 uint64_t size;
1072 // The symbol type.
1073 elfcpp::STT type;
1074 // The symbol binding.
1075 elfcpp::STB binding;
1076 // The symbol visibility.
1077 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1078 // The rest of the st_other field.
1079 unsigned char nonvis;
1080 // The base from which we compute the offset.
1081 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base;
1082 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1083 bool only_if_ref;
14bfc3f5
ILT
1084};
1085
f6ce93d6
ILT
1086// This class manages warnings. Warnings are a GNU extension. When
1087// we see a section named .gnu.warning.SYM in an object file, and if
1088// we wind using the definition of SYM from that object file, then we
1089// will issue a warning for any relocation against SYM from a
1090// different object file. The text of the warning is the contents of
1091// the section. This is not precisely the definition used by the old
1092// GNU linker; the old GNU linker treated an occurrence of
1093// .gnu.warning.SYM as defining a warning symbol. A warning symbol
1094// would trigger a warning on any reference. However, it was
1095// inconsistent in that a warning in a dynamic object only triggered
1096// if there was no definition in a regular object. This linker is
1097// different in that we only issue a warning if we use the symbol
1098// definition from the same object file as the warning section.
1099
1100class Warnings
1101{
1102 public:
1103 Warnings()
1104 : warnings_()
1105 { }
1106
cb295612
ILT
1107 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1108 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1109 void
1110 add_warning(Symbol_table* symtab, const char* name, Object* obj,
cb295612 1111 const std::string& warning);
f6ce93d6
ILT
1112
1113 // For each symbol for which we should give a warning, make a note
1114 // on the symbol.
1115 void
cb295612 1116 note_warnings(Symbol_table* symtab);
f6ce93d6 1117
75f2446e
ILT
1118 // Issue a warning for a reference to SYM at RELINFO's location.
1119 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1120 void
75f2446e
ILT
1121 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym, const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*,
1122 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1123
1124 private:
1125 Warnings(const Warnings&);
1126 Warnings& operator=(const Warnings&);
1127
1128 // What we need to know to get the warning text.
1129 struct Warning_location
1130 {
1131 // The object the warning is in.
1132 Object* object;
cb295612 1133 // The warning text.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1134 std::string text;
1135
1136 Warning_location()
cb295612 1137 : object(NULL), text()
f6ce93d6
ILT
1138 { }
1139
1140 void
cb295612 1141 set(Object* o, const std::string& t)
f6ce93d6
ILT
1142 {
1143 this->object = o;
cb295612 1144 this->text = t;
f6ce93d6 1145 }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1146 };
1147
1148 // A mapping from warning symbol names (canonicalized in
70e654ba 1149 // Symbol_table's namepool_ field) to warning information.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1150 typedef Unordered_map<const char*, Warning_location> Warning_table;
1151
1152 Warning_table warnings_;
1153};
1154
14bfc3f5
ILT
1155// The main linker symbol table.
1156
bae7f79e
ILT
1157class Symbol_table
1158{
1159 public:
6d013333
ILT
1160 // COUNT is an estimate of how many symbosl will be inserted in the
1161 // symbol table. It's ok to put 0 if you don't know; a correct
1162 // guess will just save some CPU by reducing hashtable resizes.
09124467 1163 Symbol_table(unsigned int count, const Version_script_info& version_script);
bae7f79e 1164
1564db8d 1165 ~Symbol_table();
bae7f79e 1166
ef15dade
ST
1167 void
1168 set_icf(Icf* icf)
1169 { this->icf_ = icf;}
1170
1171 Icf*
1172 icf() const
1173 { return this->icf_; }
1174
1175 // Returns true if ICF determined that this is a duplicate section.
1176 bool
1177 is_section_folded(Object* obj, unsigned int shndx) const;
1178
6d03d481
ST
1179 void
1180 set_gc(Garbage_collection* gc)
1181 { this->gc_ = gc; }
1182
1183 Garbage_collection*
ef15dade 1184 gc() const
6d03d481
ST
1185 { return this->gc_; }
1186
1187 // During garbage collection, this keeps undefined symbols.
1188 void
1189 gc_mark_undef_symbols();
1190
1191 // During garbage collection, this ensures externally visible symbols
1192 // are not treated as garbage while building shared objects.
1193 void
1194 gc_mark_symbol_for_shlib(Symbol* sym);
1195
1196 // During garbage collection, this keeps sections that correspond to
1197 // symbols seen in dynamic objects.
1198 inline void
1199 gc_mark_dyn_syms(Symbol* sym);
1200
dbe717ef 1201 // Add COUNT external symbols from the relocatable object RELOBJ to
d491d34e
ILT
1202 // the symbol table. SYMS is the symbols, SYMNDX_OFFSET is the
1203 // offset in the symbol table of the first symbol, SYM_NAMES is
1204 // their names, SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. This sets
92de84a6
ILT
1205 // SYMPOINTERS to point to the symbols in the symbol table. It sets
1206 // *DEFINED to the number of defined symbols.
14bfc3f5
ILT
1207 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1208 void
dbe717ef
ILT
1209 add_from_relobj(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj,
1210 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
d491d34e
ILT
1211 size_t symndx_offset, const char* sym_names,
1212 size_t sym_name_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1213 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1214 size_t* defined);
89fc3421
CC
1215
1216 // Add one external symbol from the plugin object OBJ to the symbol table.
1217 // Returns a pointer to the resolved symbol in the symbol table.
1218 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1219 Symbol*
1220 add_from_pluginobj(Sized_pluginobj<size, big_endian>* obj,
1221 const char* name, const char* ver,
1222 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>* sym);
14bfc3f5 1223
dbe717ef
ILT
1224 // Add COUNT dynamic symbols from the dynamic object DYNOBJ to the
1225 // symbol table. SYMS is the symbols. SYM_NAMES is their names.
1226 // SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. The other parameters are
1227 // symbol version data.
1228 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1229 void
1230 add_from_dynobj(Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>* dynobj,
1231 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
1232 const char* sym_names, size_t sym_name_size,
1233 const unsigned char* versym, size_t versym_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1234 const std::vector<const char*>*,
1235 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1236 size_t* defined);
dbe717ef 1237
ead1e424
ILT
1238 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_data. It is a
1239 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1240 Symbol*
9b07f471 1241 define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version,
14b31740 1242 Output_data*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1243 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1244 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1245 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1246
1247 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_segment. It is a
1248 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1249 Symbol*
9b07f471
ILT
1250 define_in_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version,
1251 Output_segment*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1252 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1253 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1254 Symbol::Segment_offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1255
1256 // Define a special symbol with a constant value. It is a multiple
1257 // definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1258 Symbol*
9b07f471 1259 define_as_constant(const char* name, const char* version,
14b31740
ILT
1260 uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize, elfcpp::STT type,
1261 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
caa9d5d9
ILT
1262 unsigned char nonvis, bool only_if_ref,
1263 bool force_override);
ead1e424 1264
a445fddf
ILT
1265 // Define a set of symbols in output sections. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1266 // true, only define them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1267 void
a445fddf
ILT
1268 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_section*,
1269 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1270
a445fddf
ILT
1271 // Define a set of symbols in output segments. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1272 // true, only defined them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1273 void
a445fddf
ILT
1274 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_segment*,
1275 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1276
46fe1623
ILT
1277 // Define SYM using a COPY reloc. POSD is the Output_data where the
1278 // symbol should be defined--typically a .dyn.bss section. VALUE is
1279 // the offset within POSD.
1280 template<int size>
1281 void
9b07f471 1282 define_with_copy_reloc(Sized_symbol<size>* sym, Output_data* posd,
fe8718a4 1283 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr);
46fe1623 1284
61ba1cf9
ILT
1285 // Look up a symbol.
1286 Symbol*
1287 lookup(const char*, const char* version = NULL) const;
1288
14bfc3f5 1289 // Return the real symbol associated with the forwarder symbol FROM.
bae7f79e 1290 Symbol*
c06b7b0b 1291 resolve_forwards(const Symbol* from) const;
bae7f79e 1292
1564db8d
ILT
1293 // Return the sized version of a symbol in this table.
1294 template<int size>
1295 Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1296 get_sized_symbol(Symbol*) const;
1564db8d
ILT
1297
1298 template<int size>
1299 const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1300 get_sized_symbol(const Symbol*) const;
54dc6425 1301
ead1e424
ILT
1302 // Return the count of undefined symbols seen.
1303 int
1304 saw_undefined() const
1305 { return this->saw_undefined_; }
1306
1307 // Allocate the common symbols
1308 void
7d9e3d98 1309 allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*);
ead1e424 1310
cb295612
ILT
1311 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1312 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6 1313 void
cb295612
ILT
1314 add_warning(const char* name, Object* obj, const std::string& warning)
1315 { this->warnings_.add_warning(this, name, obj, warning); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1316
1317 // Canonicalize a symbol name for use in the hash table.
1318 const char*
1319 canonicalize_name(const char* name)
cfd73a4e 1320 { return this->namepool_.add(name, true, NULL); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1321
1322 // Possibly issue a warning for a reference to SYM at LOCATION which
1323 // is in OBJ.
75f2446e 1324 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1325 void
75f2446e
ILT
1326 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym,
1327 const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
1328 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const
1329 { this->warnings_.issue_warning(sym, relinfo, relnum, reloffset); }
f6ce93d6 1330
70e654ba
ILT
1331 // Check candidate_odr_violations_ to find symbols with the same name
1332 // but apparently different definitions (different source-file/line-no).
1333 void
17a1d0a9 1334 detect_odr_violations(const Task*, const char* output_file_name) const;
70e654ba 1335
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1336 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1337 // table.
1338 void
1339 add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1340
46fe1623
ILT
1341 // SYM is defined using a COPY reloc. Return the dynamic object
1342 // where the original definition was found.
1343 Dynobj*
1344 get_copy_source(const Symbol* sym) const;
1345
a3ad94ed
ILT
1346 // Set the dynamic symbol indexes. INDEX is the index of the first
1347 // global dynamic symbol. Pointers to the symbols are stored into
1348 // the vector. The names are stored into the Stringpool. This
1349 // returns an updated dynamic symbol index.
1350 unsigned int
9b07f471
ILT
1351 set_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int index, std::vector<Symbol*>*,
1352 Stringpool*, Versions*);
a3ad94ed 1353
75f65a3e 1354 // Finalize the symbol table after we have set the final addresses
c06b7b0b 1355 // of all the input sections. This sets the final symbol indexes,
55a93433
ILT
1356 // values and adds the names to *POOL. *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT is the
1357 // index of the first global symbol. OFF is the file offset of the
1358 // global symbol table, DYNOFF is the offset of the globals in the
1359 // dynamic symbol table, DYN_GLOBAL_INDEX is the index of the first
1360 // global dynamic symbol, and DYNCOUNT is the number of global
1361 // dynamic symbols. This records the parameters, and returns the
1362 // new file offset. It updates *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT if it created any
1363 // local symbols.
75f65a3e 1364 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1365 finalize(off_t off, off_t dynoff, size_t dyn_global_index, size_t dyncount,
1366 Stringpool* pool, unsigned int *plocal_symcount);
1564db8d 1367
61ba1cf9
ILT
1368 // Write out the global symbols.
1369 void
fd9d194f 1370 write_globals(const Stringpool*, const Stringpool*,
d491d34e 1371 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
16649710 1372 Output_file*) const;
61ba1cf9 1373
a3ad94ed
ILT
1374 // Write out a section symbol. Return the updated offset.
1375 void
d491d34e
ILT
1376 write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1377 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1378
abaa3995
ILT
1379 // Dump statistical information to stderr.
1380 void
1381 print_stats() const;
1382
09124467
ILT
1383 // Return the version script information.
1384 const Version_script_info&
1385 version_script() const
1386 { return version_script_; }
1387
bae7f79e
ILT
1388 private:
1389 Symbol_table(const Symbol_table&);
1390 Symbol_table& operator=(const Symbol_table&);
1391
155a0dd7
ILT
1392 // The type of the list of common symbols.
1393 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Commons_type;
1394
8c500701
ILT
1395 // The type of the symbol hash table.
1396
1397 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key, Stringpool::Key> Symbol_table_key;
1398
1399 struct Symbol_table_hash
1400 {
1401 size_t
1402 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1403 };
1404
1405 struct Symbol_table_eq
1406 {
1407 bool
1408 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&, const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1409 };
1410
1411 typedef Unordered_map<Symbol_table_key, Symbol*, Symbol_table_hash,
1412 Symbol_table_eq> Symbol_table_type;
1413
14bfc3f5
ILT
1414 // Make FROM a forwarder symbol to TO.
1415 void
1416 make_forwarder(Symbol* from, Symbol* to);
1417
1418 // Add a symbol.
1419 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1420 Sized_symbol<size>*
f0641a0b
ILT
1421 add_from_object(Object*, const char *name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
1422 const char *version, Stringpool::Key version_key,
70e654ba 1423 bool def, const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1424 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1425 unsigned int orig_st_shndx);
14bfc3f5 1426
8c500701
ILT
1427 // Define a default symbol.
1428 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1429 void
1430 define_default_version(Sized_symbol<size>*, bool,
1431 Symbol_table_type::iterator);
1432
14bfc3f5
ILT
1433 // Resolve symbols.
1434 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1435 void
1564db8d
ILT
1436 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to,
1437 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1438 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1439 unsigned int orig_st_shndx,
14b31740 1440 Object*, const char* version);
14bfc3f5 1441
1564db8d 1442 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1443 void
95d14cd3 1444 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to, const Sized_symbol<size>* from);
14b31740 1445
0602e05a
ILT
1446 // Record that a symbol is forced to be local by a version script or
1447 // by visibility.
55a93433
ILT
1448 void
1449 force_local(Symbol*);
1450
0864d551
ILT
1451 // Adjust NAME and *NAME_KEY for wrapping.
1452 const char*
1453 wrap_symbol(Object* object, const char*, Stringpool::Key* name_key);
1454
86f2e683
ILT
1455 // Whether we should override a symbol, based on flags in
1456 // resolve.cc.
1457 static bool
d20222a1 1458 should_override(const Symbol*, unsigned int, Object*, bool*);
86f2e683 1459
aeddab66
ILT
1460 // Override a symbol.
1461 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1462 void
1463 override(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1464 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& fromsym,
d491d34e 1465 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
aeddab66
ILT
1466 Object* object, const char* version);
1467
86f2e683
ILT
1468 // Whether we should override a symbol with a special symbol which
1469 // is automatically defined by the linker.
1470 static bool
1471 should_override_with_special(const Symbol*);
1472
aeddab66
ILT
1473 // Override a symbol with a special symbol.
1474 template<int size>
1475 void
1476 override_with_special(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1477 const Sized_symbol<size>* fromsym);
1478
1479 // Record all weak alias sets for a dynamic object.
1480 template<int size>
1481 void
1482 record_weak_aliases(std::vector<Sized_symbol<size>*>*);
1483
14b31740
ILT
1484 // Define a special symbol.
1485 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1486 Sized_symbol<size>*
9b07f471 1487 define_special_symbol(const char** pname, const char** pversion,
8c500701
ILT
1488 bool only_if_ref, Sized_symbol<size>** poldsym,
1489 bool* resolve_oldsym);
14bfc3f5 1490
ead1e424
ILT
1491 // Define a symbol in an Output_data, sized version.
1492 template<int size>
14b31740 1493 Sized_symbol<size>*
9b07f471 1494 do_define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
ead1e424
ILT
1495 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1496 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1497 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1498 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1499 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1500
1501 // Define a symbol in an Output_segment, sized version.
1502 template<int size>
14b31740 1503 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1504 do_define_in_output_segment(
9b07f471 1505 const char* name, const char* version, Output_segment* os,
ead1e424
ILT
1506 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1507 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1508 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1509 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1510 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1511
1512 // Define a symbol as a constant, sized version.
1513 template<int size>
14b31740 1514 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1515 do_define_as_constant(
9b07f471 1516 const char* name, const char* version,
ead1e424
ILT
1517 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1518 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1519 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1520 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
caa9d5d9 1521 bool only_if_ref, bool force_override);
ead1e424 1522
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1523 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1524 // table, sized version.
1525 template<int size>
1526 void
1527 do_add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1528
8a5e3e08
ILT
1529 // Types of common symbols.
1530
1531 enum Commons_section_type
1532 {
1533 COMMONS_NORMAL,
1534 COMMONS_TLS,
1535 COMMONS_SMALL,
1536 COMMONS_LARGE
1537 };
1538
ead1e424
ILT
1539 // Allocate the common symbols, sized version.
1540 template<int size>
1541 void
7d9e3d98 1542 do_allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*);
155a0dd7
ILT
1543
1544 // Allocate the common symbols from one list.
1545 template<int size>
1546 void
8a5e3e08
ILT
1547 do_allocate_commons_list(Layout*, Commons_section_type, Commons_type*,
1548 Mapfile*);
ead1e424 1549
70e654ba
ILT
1550 // Implement detect_odr_violations.
1551 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1552 void
1553 sized_detect_odr_violations() const;
1554
75f65a3e
ILT
1555 // Finalize symbols specialized for size.
1556 template<int size>
1557 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1558 sized_finalize(off_t, Stringpool*, unsigned int*);
1559
1560 // Finalize a symbol. Return whether it should be added to the
1561 // symbol table.
1562 template<int size>
1563 bool
1564 sized_finalize_symbol(Symbol*);
1565
1566 // Add a symbol the final symtab by setting its index.
1567 template<int size>
1568 void
1569 add_to_final_symtab(Symbol*, Stringpool*, unsigned int* pindex, off_t* poff);
75f65a3e 1570
61ba1cf9
ILT
1571 // Write globals specialized for size and endianness.
1572 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1573 void
fd9d194f
ILT
1574 sized_write_globals(const Stringpool*, const Stringpool*,
1575 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1576 Output_file*) const;
16649710
ILT
1577
1578 // Write out a symbol to P.
1579 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1580 void
ab5c9e90
ILT
1581 sized_write_symbol(Sized_symbol<size>*,
1582 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1583 unsigned int shndx,
7d1a9ebb 1584 const Stringpool*, unsigned char* p) const;
61ba1cf9 1585
9a2d6984
ILT
1586 // Possibly warn about an undefined symbol from a dynamic object.
1587 void
fd9d194f 1588 warn_about_undefined_dynobj_symbol(Symbol*) const;
9a2d6984 1589
a3ad94ed
ILT
1590 // Write out a section symbol, specialized for size and endianness.
1591 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1592 void
d491d34e
ILT
1593 sized_write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1594 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1595
55a93433
ILT
1596 // The type of the list of symbols which have been forced local.
1597 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Forced_locals;
1598
46fe1623
ILT
1599 // A map from symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic objects where
1600 // they are defined.
1601 typedef Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Dynobj*> Copied_symbol_dynobjs;
1602
70e654ba
ILT
1603 // A map from symbol name (as a pointer into the namepool) to all
1604 // the locations the symbols is (weakly) defined (and certain other
1605 // conditions are met). This map will be used later to detect
1606 // possible One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1607 struct Symbol_location
1608 {
1609 Object* object; // Object where the symbol is defined.
1610 unsigned int shndx; // Section-in-object where the symbol is defined.
1611 off_t offset; // Offset-in-section where the symbol is defined.
1612 bool operator==(const Symbol_location& that) const
1613 {
1614 return (this->object == that.object
1615 && this->shndx == that.shndx
1616 && this->offset == that.offset);
1617 }
1618 };
1619
1620 struct Symbol_location_hash
1621 {
1622 size_t operator()(const Symbol_location& loc) const
1623 { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(loc.object) ^ loc.offset ^ loc.shndx; }
1624 };
1625
1626 typedef Unordered_map<const char*,
1627 Unordered_set<Symbol_location, Symbol_location_hash> >
1628 Odr_map;
1629
ead1e424
ILT
1630 // We increment this every time we see a new undefined symbol, for
1631 // use in archive groups.
1632 int saw_undefined_;
c06b7b0b
ILT
1633 // The index of the first global symbol in the output file.
1634 unsigned int first_global_index_;
75f65a3e
ILT
1635 // The file offset within the output symtab section where we should
1636 // write the table.
1637 off_t offset_;
61ba1cf9 1638 // The number of global symbols we want to write out.
55a93433 1639 unsigned int output_count_;
16649710
ILT
1640 // The file offset of the global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
1641 off_t dynamic_offset_;
16649710
ILT
1642 // The index of the first global dynamic symbol.
1643 unsigned int first_dynamic_global_index_;
16649710 1644 // The number of global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
55a93433 1645 unsigned int dynamic_count_;
54dc6425 1646 // The symbol hash table.
14bfc3f5 1647 Symbol_table_type table_;
54dc6425
ILT
1648 // A pool of symbol names. This is used for all global symbols.
1649 // Entries in the hash table point into this pool.
14bfc3f5 1650 Stringpool namepool_;
14bfc3f5 1651 // Forwarding symbols.
c06b7b0b 1652 Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Symbol*> forwarders_;
aeddab66
ILT
1653 // Weak aliases. A symbol in this list points to the next alias.
1654 // The aliases point to each other in a circular list.
1655 Unordered_map<Symbol*, Symbol*> weak_aliases_;
ead1e424
ILT
1656 // We don't expect there to be very many common symbols, so we keep
1657 // a list of them. When we find a common symbol we add it to this
1658 // list. It is possible that by the time we process the list the
1659 // symbol is no longer a common symbol. It may also have become a
1660 // forwarder.
1661 Commons_type commons_;
155a0dd7
ILT
1662 // This is like the commons_ field, except that it holds TLS common
1663 // symbols.
1664 Commons_type tls_commons_;
8a5e3e08
ILT
1665 // This is for small common symbols.
1666 Commons_type small_commons_;
1667 // This is for large common symbols.
1668 Commons_type large_commons_;
55a93433
ILT
1669 // A list of symbols which have been forced to be local. We don't
1670 // expect there to be very many of them, so we keep a list of them
1671 // rather than walking the whole table to find them.
1672 Forced_locals forced_locals_;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1673 // Manage symbol warnings.
1674 Warnings warnings_;
70e654ba
ILT
1675 // Manage potential One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1676 Odr_map candidate_odr_violations_;
1677
46fe1623
ILT
1678 // When we emit a COPY reloc for a symbol, we define it in an
1679 // Output_data. When it's time to emit version information for it,
1680 // we need to know the dynamic object in which we found the original
1681 // definition. This maps symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic
1682 // object where they were defined.
1683 Copied_symbol_dynobjs copied_symbol_dynobjs_;
09124467
ILT
1684 // Information parsed from the version script, if any.
1685 const Version_script_info& version_script_;
6d03d481 1686 Garbage_collection* gc_;
ef15dade 1687 Icf* icf_;
bae7f79e
ILT
1688};
1689
1564db8d
ILT
1690// We inline get_sized_symbol for efficiency.
1691
1692template<int size>
1693Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1694Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1695{
8851ecca 1696 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1697 return static_cast<Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1698}
1699
1700template<int size>
1701const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1702Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(const Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1703{
8851ecca 1704 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1705 return static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1706}
1707
bae7f79e
ILT
1708} // End namespace gold.
1709
1710#endif // !defined(GOLD_SYMTAB_H)
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