PR 5990
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / symtab.h
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1// symtab.h -- the gold symbol table -*- C++ -*-
2
0602e05a 3// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
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23// Symbol_table
24// The symbol table.
25
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26#include <string>
27#include <utility>
ead1e424 28#include <vector>
bae7f79e 29
6d03d481 30#include "gc.h"
bae7f79e 31#include "elfcpp.h"
7e1edb90 32#include "parameters.h"
14bfc3f5 33#include "stringpool.h"
f6ce93d6 34#include "object.h"
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35
36#ifndef GOLD_SYMTAB_H
37#define GOLD_SYMTAB_H
38
39namespace gold
40{
41
7d9e3d98 42class Mapfile;
14bfc3f5 43class Object;
f6ce93d6 44class Relobj;
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45template<int size, bool big_endian>
46class Sized_relobj;
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47template<int size, bool big_endian>
48class Sized_pluginobj;
f6ce93d6 49class Dynobj;
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50template<int size, bool big_endian>
51class Sized_dynobj;
14b31740 52class Versions;
09124467 53class Version_script_info;
9a2d6984 54class Input_objects;
ead1e424 55class Output_data;
a3ad94ed 56class Output_section;
ead1e424 57class Output_segment;
61ba1cf9 58class Output_file;
d491d34e 59class Output_symtab_xindex;
6d03d481 60class Garbage_collection;
14bfc3f5 61
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62// The base class of an entry in the symbol table. The symbol table
63// can have a lot of entries, so we don't want this class to big.
64// Size dependent fields can be found in the template class
65// Sized_symbol. Targets may support their own derived classes.
bae7f79e 66
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67class Symbol
68{
69 public:
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70 // Because we want the class to be small, we don't use any virtual
71 // functions. But because symbols can be defined in different
72 // places, we need to classify them. This enum is the different
73 // sources of symbols we support.
74 enum Source
75 {
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76 // Symbol defined in a relocatable or dynamic input file--this is
77 // the most common case.
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78 FROM_OBJECT,
79 // Symbol defined in an Output_data, a special section created by
80 // the target.
81 IN_OUTPUT_DATA,
82 // Symbol defined in an Output_segment, with no associated
83 // section.
84 IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT,
85 // Symbol value is constant.
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86 IS_CONSTANT,
87 // Symbol is undefined.
88 IS_UNDEFINED
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89 };
90
91 // When the source is IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT, we need to describe what
92 // the offset means.
93 enum Segment_offset_base
94 {
95 // From the start of the segment.
96 SEGMENT_START,
97 // From the end of the segment.
98 SEGMENT_END,
99 // From the filesz of the segment--i.e., after the loaded bytes
100 // but before the bytes which are allocated but zeroed.
101 SEGMENT_BSS
102 };
103
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104 // Return the symbol name.
105 const char*
106 name() const
107 { return this->name_; }
108
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109 // Return the (ANSI) demangled version of the name, if
110 // parameters.demangle() is true. Otherwise, return the name. This
111 // is intended to be used only for logging errors, so it's not
112 // super-efficient.
113 std::string
114 demangled_name() const;
115
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116 // Return the symbol version. This will return NULL for an
117 // unversioned symbol.
118 const char*
119 version() const
120 { return this->version_; }
121
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122 // Return whether this version is the default for this symbol name
123 // (eg, "foo@@V2" is a default version; "foo@V1" is not). Only
124 // meaningful for versioned symbols.
125 bool
126 is_default() const
127 {
128 gold_assert(this->version_ != NULL);
129 return this->is_def_;
130 }
131
be3e6201 132 // Set that this version is the default for this symbol name.
09124467 133 void
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134 set_is_default()
135 { this->is_def_ = true; }
09124467 136
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137 // Return the symbol source.
138 Source
139 source() const
140 { return this->source_; }
141
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142 // Return the object with which this symbol is associated.
143 Object*
144 object() const
ead1e424 145 {
a3ad94ed 146 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
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147 return this->u_.from_object.object;
148 }
149
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150 // Return the index of the section in the input relocatable or
151 // dynamic object file.
ead1e424 152 unsigned int
d491d34e 153 shndx(bool* is_ordinary) const
ead1e424 154 {
a3ad94ed 155 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
d491d34e 156 *is_ordinary = this->is_ordinary_shndx_;
16649710 157 return this->u_.from_object.shndx;
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158 }
159
160 // Return the output data section with which this symbol is
161 // associated, if the symbol was specially defined with respect to
162 // an output data section.
163 Output_data*
164 output_data() const
165 {
a3ad94ed 166 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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167 return this->u_.in_output_data.output_data;
168 }
169
170 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output data
171 // section, return whether the value is an offset from end.
172 bool
173 offset_is_from_end() const
174 {
a3ad94ed 175 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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176 return this->u_.in_output_data.offset_is_from_end;
177 }
178
179 // Return the output segment with which this symbol is associated,
180 // if the symbol was specially defined with respect to an output
181 // segment.
182 Output_segment*
183 output_segment() const
184 {
a3ad94ed 185 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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186 return this->u_.in_output_segment.output_segment;
187 }
188
189 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output segment,
190 // return the offset base.
191 Segment_offset_base
192 offset_base() const
193 {
a3ad94ed 194 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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195 return this->u_.in_output_segment.offset_base;
196 }
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197
198 // Return the symbol binding.
199 elfcpp::STB
200 binding() const
201 { return this->binding_; }
202
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203 // Return the symbol type.
204 elfcpp::STT
205 type() const
206 { return this->type_; }
207
208 // Return the symbol visibility.
209 elfcpp::STV
210 visibility() const
211 { return this->visibility_; }
212
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213 // Set the visibility.
214 void
215 set_visibility(elfcpp::STV visibility)
216 { this->visibility_ = visibility; }
217
218 // Override symbol visibility.
219 void
220 override_visibility(elfcpp::STV);
221
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222 // Return the non-visibility part of the st_other field.
223 unsigned char
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224 nonvis() const
225 { return this->nonvis_; }
14bfc3f5 226
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227 // Return whether this symbol is a forwarder. This will never be
228 // true of a symbol found in the hash table, but may be true of
229 // symbol pointers attached to object files.
230 bool
231 is_forwarder() const
232 { return this->is_forwarder_; }
233
234 // Mark this symbol as a forwarder.
235 void
236 set_forwarder()
237 { this->is_forwarder_ = true; }
238
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239 // Return whether this symbol has an alias in the weak aliases table
240 // in Symbol_table.
241 bool
242 has_alias() const
243 { return this->has_alias_; }
244
245 // Mark this symbol as having an alias.
246 void
247 set_has_alias()
248 { this->has_alias_ = true; }
249
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250 // Return whether this symbol needs an entry in the dynamic symbol
251 // table.
252 bool
253 needs_dynsym_entry() const
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254 {
255 return (this->needs_dynsym_entry_
256 || (this->in_reg() && this->in_dyn()));
257 }
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258
259 // Mark this symbol as needing an entry in the dynamic symbol table.
260 void
261 set_needs_dynsym_entry()
262 { this->needs_dynsym_entry_ = true; }
263
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264 // Return whether this symbol should be added to the dynamic symbol
265 // table.
266 bool
267 should_add_dynsym_entry() const;
268
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269 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a regular object.
270 bool
271 in_reg() const
272 { return this->in_reg_; }
273
274 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a regular object.
275 void
276 set_in_reg()
277 { this->in_reg_ = true; }
278
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279 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a dynamic object.
280 bool
281 in_dyn() const
282 { return this->in_dyn_; }
283
f6ce93d6 284 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a dynamic object.
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285 void
286 set_in_dyn()
287 { this->in_dyn_ = true; }
288
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289 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a real ELF object.
290 // (IN_REG will return TRUE if the symbol has been seen in either
291 // a real ELF object or an object claimed by a plugin.)
292 bool
293 in_real_elf() const
294 { return this->in_real_elf_; }
295
296 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a real ELF object.
297 void
298 set_in_real_elf()
299 { this->in_real_elf_ = true; }
300
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301 // Return the index of this symbol in the output file symbol table.
302 // A value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the
303 // output file. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
304 // value by Symbol_table::finalize. It is an error to ask for the
305 // symbol table index before it has been set.
306 unsigned int
307 symtab_index() const
308 {
a3ad94ed 309 gold_assert(this->symtab_index_ != 0);
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310 return this->symtab_index_;
311 }
312
313 // Set the index of the symbol in the output file symbol table.
314 void
315 set_symtab_index(unsigned int index)
316 {
a3ad94ed 317 gold_assert(index != 0);
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318 this->symtab_index_ = index;
319 }
320
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321 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the output
322 // file symbol table.
323 bool
324 has_symtab_index() const
325 { return this->symtab_index_ != 0; }
326
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327 // Return the index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. A
328 // value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the dynamic
329 // symbol table. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
330 // during Layout::finalize. It is an error to ask for the dynamic
331 // symbol table index before it has been set.
332 unsigned int
333 dynsym_index() const
334 {
a3ad94ed 335 gold_assert(this->dynsym_index_ != 0);
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336 return this->dynsym_index_;
337 }
338
339 // Set the index of the symbol in the dynamic symbol table.
340 void
341 set_dynsym_index(unsigned int index)
342 {
a3ad94ed 343 gold_assert(index != 0);
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344 this->dynsym_index_ = index;
345 }
346
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347 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the dynamic
348 // symbol table.
349 bool
350 has_dynsym_index() const
351 { return this->dynsym_index_ != 0; }
352
ead1e424 353 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the GOT section.
07f397ab 354 // For a TLS symbol, this GOT entry will hold its tp-relative offset.
92e059d8 355 bool
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356 has_got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
357 { return this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type) != -1U; }
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358
359 // Return the offset into the GOT section of this symbol.
360 unsigned int
0a65a3a7 361 got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
ead1e424 362 {
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363 unsigned int got_offset = this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type);
364 gold_assert(got_offset != -1U);
365 return got_offset;
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366 }
367
368 // Set the GOT offset of this symbol.
369 void
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370 set_got_offset(unsigned int got_type, unsigned int got_offset)
371 { this->got_offsets_.set_offset(got_type, got_offset); }
07f397ab 372
a3ad94ed 373 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the PLT section.
ead1e424 374 bool
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375 has_plt_offset() const
376 { return this->has_plt_offset_; }
377
378 // Return the offset into the PLT section of this symbol.
379 unsigned int
380 plt_offset() const
381 {
382 gold_assert(this->has_plt_offset());
383 return this->plt_offset_;
384 }
385
386 // Set the PLT offset of this symbol.
387 void
388 set_plt_offset(unsigned int plt_offset)
389 {
390 this->has_plt_offset_ = true;
391 this->plt_offset_ = plt_offset;
392 }
393
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394 // Return whether this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the
395 // dynamic symbol table.
396 bool
397 needs_dynsym_value() const
398 { return this->needs_dynsym_value_; }
399
400 // Set that this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the dynamic
401 // symbol table.
402 void
403 set_needs_dynsym_value()
404 {
405 gold_assert(this->object()->is_dynamic());
406 this->needs_dynsym_value_ = true;
407 }
408
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409 // Return true if the final value of this symbol is known at link
410 // time.
411 bool
b3b74ddc 412 final_value_is_known() const;
ead1e424 413
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414 // Return whether this is a defined symbol (not undefined or
415 // common).
416 bool
417 is_defined() const
418 {
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419 bool is_ordinary;
420 if (this->source_ != FROM_OBJECT)
f3e9c5c5 421 return this->source_ != IS_UNDEFINED;
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422 unsigned int shndx = this->shndx(&is_ordinary);
423 return (is_ordinary
424 ? shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
425 : shndx != elfcpp::SHN_COMMON);
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426 }
427
14b31740 428 // Return true if this symbol is from a dynamic object.
a3ad94ed 429 bool
14b31740 430 is_from_dynobj() const
a3ad94ed 431 {
14b31740 432 return this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT && this->object()->is_dynamic();
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433 }
434
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435 // Return whether this is an undefined symbol.
436 bool
437 is_undefined() const
438 {
d491d34e 439 bool is_ordinary;
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440 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
441 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
442 && is_ordinary)
443 || this->source_ == IS_UNDEFINED);
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444 }
445
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446 // Return whether this is a weak undefined symbol.
447 bool
448 is_weak_undefined() const
f3e9c5c5 449 { return this->is_undefined() && this->binding() == elfcpp::STB_WEAK; }
86925eef 450
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451 // Return whether this is an absolute symbol.
452 bool
453 is_absolute() const
454 {
d491d34e 455 bool is_ordinary;
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456 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
457 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_ABS
458 && !is_ordinary)
459 || this->source_ == IS_CONSTANT);
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460 }
461
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462 // Return whether this is a common symbol.
463 bool
464 is_common() const
465 {
d491d34e 466 bool is_ordinary;
f6ce93d6 467 return (this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
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468 && ((this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_COMMON
469 && !is_ordinary)
f6ce93d6 470 || this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_COMMON));
ead1e424 471 }
92e059d8 472
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473 // Return whether this symbol can be seen outside this object.
474 bool
475 is_externally_visible() const
476 {
477 return (this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
478 || this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED);
479 }
480
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481 // Return true if this symbol can be preempted by a definition in
482 // another link unit.
483 bool
484 is_preemptible() const
485 {
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486 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether a symbol defined in
487 // another object is preemptible.
488 gold_assert(!this->is_from_dynobj());
489
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490 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether an undefined symbol
491 // is preemptible.
492 gold_assert(!this->is_undefined());
493
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494 // If a symbol does not have default visibility, it can not be
495 // seen outside this link unit and therefore is not preemptible.
496 if (this->visibility_ != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT)
497 return false;
498
499 // If this symbol has been forced to be a local symbol by a
500 // version script, then it is not visible outside this link unit
501 // and is not preemptible.
502 if (this->is_forced_local_)
503 return false;
504
505 // If we are not producing a shared library, then nothing is
506 // preemptible.
507 if (!parameters->options().shared())
508 return false;
509
510 // If the user used -Bsymbolic, then nothing is preemptible.
511 if (parameters->options().Bsymbolic())
512 return false;
513
514 // If the user used -Bsymbolic-functions, then functions are not
515 // preemptible. We explicitly check for not being STT_OBJECT,
516 // rather than for being STT_FUNC, because that is what the GNU
517 // linker does.
518 if (this->type() != elfcpp::STT_OBJECT
519 && parameters->options().Bsymbolic_functions())
520 return false;
521
522 // Otherwise the symbol is preemptible.
523 return true;
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524 }
525
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526 // Return true if this symbol is a function that needs a PLT entry.
527 // If the symbol is defined in a dynamic object or if it is subject
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528 // to pre-emption, we need to make a PLT entry. If we're doing a
529 // static link, we don't create PLT entries.
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530 bool
531 needs_plt_entry() const
532 {
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533 return (!parameters->doing_static_link()
534 && this->type() == elfcpp::STT_FUNC
535 && (this->is_from_dynobj()
f3c69fca 536 || this->is_undefined()
8fc19601 537 || this->is_preemptible()));
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538 }
539
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540 // When determining whether a reference to a symbol needs a dynamic
541 // relocation, we need to know several things about the reference.
542 // These flags may be or'ed together.
543 enum Reference_flags
544 {
545 // Reference to the symbol's absolute address.
546 ABSOLUTE_REF = 1,
547 // A non-PIC reference.
548 NON_PIC_REF = 2,
549 // A function call.
550 FUNCTION_CALL = 4
551 };
552
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553 // Given a direct absolute or pc-relative static relocation against
554 // the global symbol, this function returns whether a dynamic relocation
555 // is needed.
556
557 bool
0700cf32 558 needs_dynamic_reloc(int flags) const
d61c6bd4 559 {
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560 // No dynamic relocations in a static link!
561 if (parameters->doing_static_link())
562 return false;
563
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564 // A reference to a weak undefined symbol from an executable should be
565 // statically resolved to 0, and does not need a dynamic relocation.
566 // This matches gnu ld behavior.
567 if (this->is_weak_undefined() && !parameters->options().shared())
568 return false;
569
570 // A reference to an absolute symbol does not need a dynamic relocation.
571 if (this->is_absolute())
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572 return false;
573
d61c6bd4 574 // An absolute reference within a position-independent output file
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575 // will need a dynamic relocation.
576 if ((flags & ABSOLUTE_REF)
8851ecca 577 && parameters->options().output_is_position_independent())
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578 return true;
579
580 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry does not need
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581 // a dynamic relocation. A non-pic pc-relative function call in a
582 // shared library cannot use a PLT entry.
0700cf32 583 if ((flags & FUNCTION_CALL)
5240d12a 584 && this->has_plt_offset()
8851ecca 585 && !((flags & NON_PIC_REF) && parameters->options().shared()))
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586 return false;
587
588 // A reference to any PLT entry in a non-position-independent executable
589 // does not need a dynamic relocation.
8851ecca 590 if (!parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()
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591 && this->has_plt_offset())
592 return false;
593
594 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
595 // symbol that is preemptible will need a dynamic relocation.
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596 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
597 || this->is_undefined()
598 || this->is_preemptible())
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599 return true;
600
601 // For all other cases, return FALSE.
602 return false;
603 }
604
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605 // Whether we should use the PLT offset associated with a symbol for
606 // a relocation. IS_NON_PIC_REFERENCE is true if this is a non-PIC
607 // reloc--the same set of relocs for which we would pass NON_PIC_REF
608 // to the needs_dynamic_reloc function.
609
610 bool
611 use_plt_offset(bool is_non_pic_reference) const
612 {
613 // If the symbol doesn't have a PLT offset, then naturally we
614 // don't want to use it.
615 if (!this->has_plt_offset())
616 return false;
617
618 // If we are going to generate a dynamic relocation, then we will
619 // wind up using that, so no need to use the PLT entry.
620 if (this->needs_dynamic_reloc(FUNCTION_CALL
621 | (is_non_pic_reference
622 ? NON_PIC_REF
623 : 0)))
624 return false;
625
626 // If the symbol is from a dynamic object, we need to use the PLT
627 // entry.
628 if (this->is_from_dynobj())
629 return true;
630
631 // If we are generating a shared object, and this symbol is
632 // undefined or preemptible, we need to use the PLT entry.
633 if (parameters->options().shared()
634 && (this->is_undefined() || this->is_preemptible()))
635 return true;
636
637 // If this is a weak undefined symbol, we need to use the PLT
638 // entry; the symbol may be defined by a library loaded at
639 // runtime.
640 if (this->is_weak_undefined())
641 return true;
642
643 // Otherwise we can use the regular definition.
644 return false;
645 }
646
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647 // Given a direct absolute static relocation against
648 // the global symbol, where a dynamic relocation is needed, this
649 // function returns whether a relative dynamic relocation can be used.
650 // The caller must determine separately whether the static relocation
651 // is compatible with a relative relocation.
652
653 bool
654 can_use_relative_reloc(bool is_function_call) const
655 {
656 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry can
657 // use a RELATIVE relocation.
658 if (is_function_call && this->has_plt_offset())
659 return true;
660
661 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
662 // symbol that is preemptible can not use a RELATIVE relocaiton.
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663 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
664 || this->is_undefined()
665 || this->is_preemptible())
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666 return false;
667
668 // For all other cases, return TRUE.
669 return true;
670 }
671
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672 // Return the output section where this symbol is defined. Return
673 // NULL if the symbol has an absolute value.
674 Output_section*
675 output_section() const;
676
677 // Set the symbol's output section. This is used for symbols
678 // defined in scripts. This should only be called after the symbol
679 // table has been finalized.
680 void
681 set_output_section(Output_section*);
a445fddf 682
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ILT
683 // Return whether there should be a warning for references to this
684 // symbol.
685 bool
686 has_warning() const
687 { return this->has_warning_; }
688
689 // Mark this symbol as having a warning.
690 void
691 set_has_warning()
692 { this->has_warning_ = true; }
693
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694 // Return whether this symbol is defined by a COPY reloc from a
695 // dynamic object.
696 bool
697 is_copied_from_dynobj() const
698 { return this->is_copied_from_dynobj_; }
699
700 // Mark this symbol as defined by a COPY reloc.
701 void
702 set_is_copied_from_dynobj()
703 { this->is_copied_from_dynobj_ = true; }
704
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705 // Return whether this symbol is forced to visibility STB_LOCAL
706 // by a "local:" entry in a version script.
707 bool
708 is_forced_local() const
709 { return this->is_forced_local_; }
710
711 // Mark this symbol as forced to STB_LOCAL visibility.
712 void
713 set_is_forced_local()
714 { this->is_forced_local_ = true; }
715
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716 protected:
717 // Instances of this class should always be created at a specific
718 // size.
719 Symbol()
f6ce93d6 720 { memset(this, 0, sizeof *this); }
14bfc3f5 721
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ILT
722 // Initialize the general fields.
723 void
724 init_fields(const char* name, const char* version,
725 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
726 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis);
727
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ILT
728 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
729 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
730 // index rather than a special code.
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ILT
731 template<int size, bool big_endian>
732 void
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733 init_base_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
734 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
735 bool is_ordinary);
bae7f79e 736
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ILT
737 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
738 void
75517b77
ILT
739 init_base_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
740 elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
741 unsigned char nonvis, bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
742
743 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
744 void
75517b77
ILT
745 init_base_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version,
746 Output_segment* os, elfcpp::STT type,
747 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
748 unsigned char nonvis,
f3e9c5c5 749 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
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ILT
750
751 // Initialize fields for a constant.
752 void
75517b77
ILT
753 init_base_constant(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
754 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
755 unsigned char nonvis);
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ILT
756
757 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
758 void
75517b77
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759 init_base_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
760 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
761 unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 762
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763 // Override existing symbol.
764 template<int size, bool big_endian>
765 void
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766 override_base(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
767 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 768
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769 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
770 void
771 override_base_with_special(const Symbol* from);
772
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773 // Override symbol version.
774 void
775 override_version(const char* version);
776
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777 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
778 // file.
779 void
780 allocate_base_common(Output_data*);
781
bae7f79e 782 private:
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ILT
783 Symbol(const Symbol&);
784 Symbol& operator=(const Symbol&);
785
786 // Symbol name (expected to point into a Stringpool).
787 const char* name_;
788 // Symbol version (expected to point into a Stringpool). This may
789 // be NULL.
bae7f79e 790 const char* version_;
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791
792 union
793 {
794 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == FROM_OBJECT.
795 struct
796 {
797 // Object in which symbol is defined, or in which it was first
798 // seen.
799 Object* object;
800 // Section number in object_ in which symbol is defined.
16649710 801 unsigned int shndx;
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802 } from_object;
803
804 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA.
805 struct
806 {
807 // Output_data in which symbol is defined. Before
808 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset within the
809 // Output_data.
810 Output_data* output_data;
811 // True if the offset is from the end, false if the offset is
812 // from the beginning.
813 bool offset_is_from_end;
814 } in_output_data;
815
816 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT.
817 struct
818 {
819 // Output_segment in which the symbol is defined. Before
820 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset.
821 Output_segment* output_segment;
822 // The base to use for the offset before Layout::finalize.
823 Segment_offset_base offset_base;
824 } in_output_segment;
825 } u_;
826
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827 // The index of this symbol in the output file. If the symbol is
828 // not going into the output file, this value is -1U. This field
829 // starts as always holding zero. It is set to a non-zero value by
830 // Symbol_table::finalize.
831 unsigned int symtab_index_;
832
833 // The index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. If the
834 // symbol is not going into the dynamic symbol table, this value is
835 // -1U. This field starts as always holding zero. It is set to a
836 // non-zero value during Layout::finalize.
837 unsigned int dynsym_index_;
838
ead1e424 839 // If this symbol has an entry in the GOT section (has_got_offset_
0a65a3a7
CC
840 // is true), this holds the offset from the start of the GOT section.
841 // A symbol may have more than one GOT offset (e.g., when mixing
842 // modules compiled with two different TLS models), but will usually
843 // have at most one.
844 Got_offset_list got_offsets_;
07f397ab 845
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ILT
846 // If this symbol has an entry in the PLT section (has_plt_offset_
847 // is true), then this is the offset from the start of the PLT
848 // section.
849 unsigned int plt_offset_;
850
d491d34e 851 // Symbol type (bits 0 to 3).
bae7f79e 852 elfcpp::STT type_ : 4;
d491d34e 853 // Symbol binding (bits 4 to 7).
bae7f79e 854 elfcpp::STB binding_ : 4;
d491d34e 855 // Symbol visibility (bits 8 to 9).
14bfc3f5 856 elfcpp::STV visibility_ : 2;
d491d34e 857 // Rest of symbol st_other field (bits 10 to 15).
ead1e424 858 unsigned int nonvis_ : 6;
d491d34e 859 // The type of symbol (bits 16 to 18).
f6ce93d6 860 Source source_ : 3;
14bfc3f5 861 // True if this symbol always requires special target-specific
d491d34e 862 // handling (bit 19).
ead1e424 863 bool is_target_special_ : 1;
d491d34e 864 // True if this is the default version of the symbol (bit 20).
1564db8d 865 bool is_def_ : 1;
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866 // True if this symbol really forwards to another symbol. This is
867 // used when we discover after the fact that two different entries
868 // in the hash table really refer to the same symbol. This will
869 // never be set for a symbol found in the hash table, but may be set
870 // for a symbol found in the list of symbols attached to an Object.
871 // It forwards to the symbol found in the forwarders_ map of
d491d34e 872 // Symbol_table (bit 21).
1564db8d 873 bool is_forwarder_ : 1;
aeddab66 874 // True if the symbol has an alias in the weak_aliases table in
d491d34e 875 // Symbol_table (bit 22).
aeddab66 876 bool has_alias_ : 1;
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ILT
877 // True if this symbol needs to be in the dynamic symbol table (bit
878 // 23).
c06b7b0b 879 bool needs_dynsym_entry_ : 1;
d491d34e 880 // True if we've seen this symbol in a regular object (bit 24).
008db82e 881 bool in_reg_ : 1;
d491d34e 882 // True if we've seen this symbol in a dynamic object (bit 25).
1564db8d 883 bool in_dyn_ : 1;
d491d34e 884 // True if the symbol has an entry in the PLT section (bit 26).
a3ad94ed 885 bool has_plt_offset_ : 1;
ab5c9e90 886 // True if this is a dynamic symbol which needs a special value in
d491d34e 887 // the dynamic symbol table (bit 27).
ab5c9e90 888 bool needs_dynsym_value_ : 1;
d491d34e 889 // True if there is a warning for this symbol (bit 28).
f6ce93d6 890 bool has_warning_ : 1;
46fe1623 891 // True if we are using a COPY reloc for this symbol, so that the
d491d34e 892 // real definition lives in a dynamic object (bit 29).
46fe1623 893 bool is_copied_from_dynobj_ : 1;
55a93433 894 // True if this symbol was forced to local visibility by a version
d491d34e 895 // script (bit 30).
55a93433 896 bool is_forced_local_ : 1;
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ILT
897 // True if the field u_.from_object.shndx is an ordinary section
898 // index, not one of the special codes from SHN_LORESERVE to
89fc3421 899 // SHN_HIRESERVE (bit 31).
d491d34e 900 bool is_ordinary_shndx_ : 1;
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CC
901 // True if we've seen this symbol in a real ELF object.
902 bool in_real_elf_ : 1;
bae7f79e
ILT
903};
904
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ILT
905// The parts of a symbol which are size specific. Using a template
906// derived class like this helps us use less space on a 32-bit system.
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ILT
907
908template<int size>
14bfc3f5
ILT
909class Sized_symbol : public Symbol
910{
911 public:
1564db8d
ILT
912 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value_type;
913 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword Size_type;
914
14bfc3f5
ILT
915 Sized_symbol()
916 { }
917
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ILT
918 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
919 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
920 // index rather than a special code.
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ILT
921 template<bool big_endian>
922 void
f3e9c5c5
ILT
923 init_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
924 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
925 bool is_ordinary);
14bfc3f5 926
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ILT
927 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
928 void
75517b77
ILT
929 init_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
930 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
931 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
932 bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
933
934 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
935 void
75517b77
ILT
936 init_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version, Output_segment*,
937 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
938 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
939 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
ead1e424
ILT
940
941 // Initialize fields for a constant.
942 void
75517b77
ILT
943 init_constant(const char* name, const char* version, Value_type value,
944 Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
945 unsigned char nonvis);
f3e9c5c5
ILT
946
947 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
948 void
75517b77
ILT
949 init_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT,
950 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 951
1564db8d
ILT
952 // Override existing symbol.
953 template<bool big_endian>
954 void
d491d34e
ILT
955 override(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
956 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 957
86f2e683
ILT
958 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
959 void
960 override_with_special(const Sized_symbol<size>*);
961
1564db8d
ILT
962 // Return the symbol's value.
963 Value_type
964 value() const
965 { return this->value_; }
966
967 // Return the symbol's size (we can't call this 'size' because that
968 // is a template parameter).
969 Size_type
970 symsize() const
ead1e424
ILT
971 { return this->symsize_; }
972
973 // Set the symbol size. This is used when resolving common symbols.
974 void
975 set_symsize(Size_type symsize)
976 { this->symsize_ = symsize; }
1564db8d 977
75f65a3e
ILT
978 // Set the symbol value. This is called when we store the final
979 // values of the symbols into the symbol table.
980 void
981 set_value(Value_type value)
982 { this->value_ = value; }
983
c7912668
ILT
984 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
985 // file.
986 void
987 allocate_common(Output_data*, Value_type value);
988
14bfc3f5
ILT
989 private:
990 Sized_symbol(const Sized_symbol&);
991 Sized_symbol& operator=(const Sized_symbol&);
992
ead1e424
ILT
993 // Symbol value. Before Layout::finalize this is the offset in the
994 // input section. This is set to the final value during
995 // Layout::finalize.
1564db8d 996 Value_type value_;
14bfc3f5 997 // Symbol size.
ead1e424
ILT
998 Size_type symsize_;
999};
1000
1001// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1002// of the symbol is defined based on an output section. This is used
1003// for symbols defined by the linker, like "_init_array_start".
1004
1005struct Define_symbol_in_section
1006{
1007 // The symbol name.
1008 const char* name;
1009 // The name of the output section with which this symbol should be
1010 // associated. If there is no output section with that name, the
1011 // symbol will be defined as zero.
1012 const char* output_section;
1013 // The offset of the symbol within the output section. This is an
1014 // offset from the start of the output section, unless start_at_end
1015 // is true, in which case this is an offset from the end of the
1016 // output section.
1017 uint64_t value;
1018 // The size of the symbol.
1019 uint64_t size;
1020 // The symbol type.
1021 elfcpp::STT type;
1022 // The symbol binding.
1023 elfcpp::STB binding;
1024 // The symbol visibility.
1025 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1026 // The rest of the st_other field.
1027 unsigned char nonvis;
1028 // If true, the value field is an offset from the end of the output
1029 // section.
1030 bool offset_is_from_end;
1031 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1032 bool only_if_ref;
1033};
1034
1035// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1036// of the symbol is defined based on a segment. This is used for
1037// symbols defined by the linker, like "_end". We describe the
1038// segment with which the symbol should be associated by its
1039// characteristics. If no segment meets these characteristics, the
1040// symbol will be defined as zero. If there is more than one segment
1041// which meets these characteristics, we will use the first one.
1042
1043struct Define_symbol_in_segment
1044{
1045 // The symbol name.
1046 const char* name;
1047 // The segment type where the symbol should be defined, typically
1048 // PT_LOAD.
1049 elfcpp::PT segment_type;
1050 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be set.
1051 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_set;
1052 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be clear.
1053 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_clear;
1054 // The offset of the symbol within the segment. The offset is
1055 // calculated from the position set by offset_base.
1056 uint64_t value;
1057 // The size of the symbol.
1058 uint64_t size;
1059 // The symbol type.
1060 elfcpp::STT type;
1061 // The symbol binding.
1062 elfcpp::STB binding;
1063 // The symbol visibility.
1064 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1065 // The rest of the st_other field.
1066 unsigned char nonvis;
1067 // The base from which we compute the offset.
1068 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base;
1069 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1070 bool only_if_ref;
14bfc3f5
ILT
1071};
1072
f6ce93d6
ILT
1073// This class manages warnings. Warnings are a GNU extension. When
1074// we see a section named .gnu.warning.SYM in an object file, and if
1075// we wind using the definition of SYM from that object file, then we
1076// will issue a warning for any relocation against SYM from a
1077// different object file. The text of the warning is the contents of
1078// the section. This is not precisely the definition used by the old
1079// GNU linker; the old GNU linker treated an occurrence of
1080// .gnu.warning.SYM as defining a warning symbol. A warning symbol
1081// would trigger a warning on any reference. However, it was
1082// inconsistent in that a warning in a dynamic object only triggered
1083// if there was no definition in a regular object. This linker is
1084// different in that we only issue a warning if we use the symbol
1085// definition from the same object file as the warning section.
1086
1087class Warnings
1088{
1089 public:
1090 Warnings()
1091 : warnings_()
1092 { }
1093
cb295612
ILT
1094 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1095 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1096 void
1097 add_warning(Symbol_table* symtab, const char* name, Object* obj,
cb295612 1098 const std::string& warning);
f6ce93d6
ILT
1099
1100 // For each symbol for which we should give a warning, make a note
1101 // on the symbol.
1102 void
cb295612 1103 note_warnings(Symbol_table* symtab);
f6ce93d6 1104
75f2446e
ILT
1105 // Issue a warning for a reference to SYM at RELINFO's location.
1106 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1107 void
75f2446e
ILT
1108 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym, const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*,
1109 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1110
1111 private:
1112 Warnings(const Warnings&);
1113 Warnings& operator=(const Warnings&);
1114
1115 // What we need to know to get the warning text.
1116 struct Warning_location
1117 {
1118 // The object the warning is in.
1119 Object* object;
cb295612 1120 // The warning text.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1121 std::string text;
1122
1123 Warning_location()
cb295612 1124 : object(NULL), text()
f6ce93d6
ILT
1125 { }
1126
1127 void
cb295612 1128 set(Object* o, const std::string& t)
f6ce93d6
ILT
1129 {
1130 this->object = o;
cb295612 1131 this->text = t;
f6ce93d6 1132 }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1133 };
1134
1135 // A mapping from warning symbol names (canonicalized in
70e654ba 1136 // Symbol_table's namepool_ field) to warning information.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1137 typedef Unordered_map<const char*, Warning_location> Warning_table;
1138
1139 Warning_table warnings_;
1140};
1141
14bfc3f5
ILT
1142// The main linker symbol table.
1143
bae7f79e
ILT
1144class Symbol_table
1145{
1146 public:
6d013333
ILT
1147 // COUNT is an estimate of how many symbosl will be inserted in the
1148 // symbol table. It's ok to put 0 if you don't know; a correct
1149 // guess will just save some CPU by reducing hashtable resizes.
09124467 1150 Symbol_table(unsigned int count, const Version_script_info& version_script);
bae7f79e 1151
1564db8d 1152 ~Symbol_table();
bae7f79e 1153
6d03d481
ST
1154 void
1155 set_gc(Garbage_collection* gc)
1156 { this->gc_ = gc; }
1157
1158 Garbage_collection*
1159 gc()
1160 { return this->gc_; }
1161
1162 // During garbage collection, this keeps undefined symbols.
1163 void
1164 gc_mark_undef_symbols();
1165
1166 // During garbage collection, this ensures externally visible symbols
1167 // are not treated as garbage while building shared objects.
1168 void
1169 gc_mark_symbol_for_shlib(Symbol* sym);
1170
1171 // During garbage collection, this keeps sections that correspond to
1172 // symbols seen in dynamic objects.
1173 inline void
1174 gc_mark_dyn_syms(Symbol* sym);
1175
dbe717ef 1176 // Add COUNT external symbols from the relocatable object RELOBJ to
d491d34e
ILT
1177 // the symbol table. SYMS is the symbols, SYMNDX_OFFSET is the
1178 // offset in the symbol table of the first symbol, SYM_NAMES is
1179 // their names, SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. This sets
92de84a6
ILT
1180 // SYMPOINTERS to point to the symbols in the symbol table. It sets
1181 // *DEFINED to the number of defined symbols.
14bfc3f5
ILT
1182 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1183 void
dbe717ef
ILT
1184 add_from_relobj(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj,
1185 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
d491d34e
ILT
1186 size_t symndx_offset, const char* sym_names,
1187 size_t sym_name_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1188 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1189 size_t* defined);
89fc3421
CC
1190
1191 // Add one external symbol from the plugin object OBJ to the symbol table.
1192 // Returns a pointer to the resolved symbol in the symbol table.
1193 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1194 Symbol*
1195 add_from_pluginobj(Sized_pluginobj<size, big_endian>* obj,
1196 const char* name, const char* ver,
1197 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>* sym);
14bfc3f5 1198
dbe717ef
ILT
1199 // Add COUNT dynamic symbols from the dynamic object DYNOBJ to the
1200 // symbol table. SYMS is the symbols. SYM_NAMES is their names.
1201 // SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. The other parameters are
1202 // symbol version data.
1203 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1204 void
1205 add_from_dynobj(Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>* dynobj,
1206 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
1207 const char* sym_names, size_t sym_name_size,
1208 const unsigned char* versym, size_t versym_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1209 const std::vector<const char*>*,
1210 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1211 size_t* defined);
dbe717ef 1212
ead1e424
ILT
1213 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_data. It is a
1214 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1215 Symbol*
9b07f471 1216 define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version,
14b31740 1217 Output_data*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1218 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1219 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1220 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1221
1222 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_segment. It is a
1223 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1224 Symbol*
9b07f471
ILT
1225 define_in_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version,
1226 Output_segment*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1227 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1228 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1229 Symbol::Segment_offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1230
1231 // Define a special symbol with a constant value. It is a multiple
1232 // definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1233 Symbol*
9b07f471 1234 define_as_constant(const char* name, const char* version,
14b31740
ILT
1235 uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize, elfcpp::STT type,
1236 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
caa9d5d9
ILT
1237 unsigned char nonvis, bool only_if_ref,
1238 bool force_override);
ead1e424 1239
a445fddf
ILT
1240 // Define a set of symbols in output sections. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1241 // true, only define them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1242 void
a445fddf
ILT
1243 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_section*,
1244 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1245
a445fddf
ILT
1246 // Define a set of symbols in output segments. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1247 // true, only defined them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1248 void
a445fddf
ILT
1249 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_segment*,
1250 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1251
46fe1623
ILT
1252 // Define SYM using a COPY reloc. POSD is the Output_data where the
1253 // symbol should be defined--typically a .dyn.bss section. VALUE is
1254 // the offset within POSD.
1255 template<int size>
1256 void
9b07f471 1257 define_with_copy_reloc(Sized_symbol<size>* sym, Output_data* posd,
fe8718a4 1258 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr);
46fe1623 1259
61ba1cf9
ILT
1260 // Look up a symbol.
1261 Symbol*
1262 lookup(const char*, const char* version = NULL) const;
1263
14bfc3f5 1264 // Return the real symbol associated with the forwarder symbol FROM.
bae7f79e 1265 Symbol*
c06b7b0b 1266 resolve_forwards(const Symbol* from) const;
bae7f79e 1267
1564db8d
ILT
1268 // Return the sized version of a symbol in this table.
1269 template<int size>
1270 Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1271 get_sized_symbol(Symbol*) const;
1564db8d
ILT
1272
1273 template<int size>
1274 const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1275 get_sized_symbol(const Symbol*) const;
54dc6425 1276
ead1e424
ILT
1277 // Return the count of undefined symbols seen.
1278 int
1279 saw_undefined() const
1280 { return this->saw_undefined_; }
1281
1282 // Allocate the common symbols
1283 void
7d9e3d98 1284 allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*);
ead1e424 1285
cb295612
ILT
1286 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1287 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6 1288 void
cb295612
ILT
1289 add_warning(const char* name, Object* obj, const std::string& warning)
1290 { this->warnings_.add_warning(this, name, obj, warning); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1291
1292 // Canonicalize a symbol name for use in the hash table.
1293 const char*
1294 canonicalize_name(const char* name)
cfd73a4e 1295 { return this->namepool_.add(name, true, NULL); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1296
1297 // Possibly issue a warning for a reference to SYM at LOCATION which
1298 // is in OBJ.
75f2446e 1299 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1300 void
75f2446e
ILT
1301 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym,
1302 const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
1303 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const
1304 { this->warnings_.issue_warning(sym, relinfo, relnum, reloffset); }
f6ce93d6 1305
70e654ba
ILT
1306 // Check candidate_odr_violations_ to find symbols with the same name
1307 // but apparently different definitions (different source-file/line-no).
1308 void
17a1d0a9 1309 detect_odr_violations(const Task*, const char* output_file_name) const;
70e654ba 1310
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1311 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1312 // table.
1313 void
1314 add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1315
46fe1623
ILT
1316 // SYM is defined using a COPY reloc. Return the dynamic object
1317 // where the original definition was found.
1318 Dynobj*
1319 get_copy_source(const Symbol* sym) const;
1320
a3ad94ed
ILT
1321 // Set the dynamic symbol indexes. INDEX is the index of the first
1322 // global dynamic symbol. Pointers to the symbols are stored into
1323 // the vector. The names are stored into the Stringpool. This
1324 // returns an updated dynamic symbol index.
1325 unsigned int
9b07f471
ILT
1326 set_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int index, std::vector<Symbol*>*,
1327 Stringpool*, Versions*);
a3ad94ed 1328
75f65a3e 1329 // Finalize the symbol table after we have set the final addresses
c06b7b0b 1330 // of all the input sections. This sets the final symbol indexes,
55a93433
ILT
1331 // values and adds the names to *POOL. *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT is the
1332 // index of the first global symbol. OFF is the file offset of the
1333 // global symbol table, DYNOFF is the offset of the globals in the
1334 // dynamic symbol table, DYN_GLOBAL_INDEX is the index of the first
1335 // global dynamic symbol, and DYNCOUNT is the number of global
1336 // dynamic symbols. This records the parameters, and returns the
1337 // new file offset. It updates *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT if it created any
1338 // local symbols.
75f65a3e 1339 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1340 finalize(off_t off, off_t dynoff, size_t dyn_global_index, size_t dyncount,
1341 Stringpool* pool, unsigned int *plocal_symcount);
1564db8d 1342
61ba1cf9
ILT
1343 // Write out the global symbols.
1344 void
9a2d6984 1345 write_globals(const Input_objects*, const Stringpool*, const Stringpool*,
d491d34e 1346 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
16649710 1347 Output_file*) const;
61ba1cf9 1348
a3ad94ed
ILT
1349 // Write out a section symbol. Return the updated offset.
1350 void
d491d34e
ILT
1351 write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1352 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1353
abaa3995
ILT
1354 // Dump statistical information to stderr.
1355 void
1356 print_stats() const;
1357
09124467
ILT
1358 // Return the version script information.
1359 const Version_script_info&
1360 version_script() const
1361 { return version_script_; }
1362
bae7f79e
ILT
1363 private:
1364 Symbol_table(const Symbol_table&);
1365 Symbol_table& operator=(const Symbol_table&);
1366
155a0dd7
ILT
1367 // The type of the list of common symbols.
1368 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Commons_type;
1369
14bfc3f5
ILT
1370 // Make FROM a forwarder symbol to TO.
1371 void
1372 make_forwarder(Symbol* from, Symbol* to);
1373
1374 // Add a symbol.
1375 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1376 Sized_symbol<size>*
f0641a0b
ILT
1377 add_from_object(Object*, const char *name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
1378 const char *version, Stringpool::Key version_key,
70e654ba 1379 bool def, const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1380 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1381 unsigned int orig_st_shndx);
14bfc3f5
ILT
1382
1383 // Resolve symbols.
1384 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1385 void
1564db8d
ILT
1386 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to,
1387 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1388 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1389 unsigned int orig_st_shndx,
14b31740 1390 Object*, const char* version);
14bfc3f5 1391
1564db8d 1392 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1393 void
95d14cd3 1394 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to, const Sized_symbol<size>* from);
14b31740 1395
0602e05a
ILT
1396 // Record that a symbol is forced to be local by a version script or
1397 // by visibility.
55a93433
ILT
1398 void
1399 force_local(Symbol*);
1400
0864d551
ILT
1401 // Adjust NAME and *NAME_KEY for wrapping.
1402 const char*
1403 wrap_symbol(Object* object, const char*, Stringpool::Key* name_key);
1404
86f2e683
ILT
1405 // Whether we should override a symbol, based on flags in
1406 // resolve.cc.
1407 static bool
d20222a1 1408 should_override(const Symbol*, unsigned int, Object*, bool*);
86f2e683 1409
aeddab66
ILT
1410 // Override a symbol.
1411 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1412 void
1413 override(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1414 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& fromsym,
d491d34e 1415 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
aeddab66
ILT
1416 Object* object, const char* version);
1417
86f2e683
ILT
1418 // Whether we should override a symbol with a special symbol which
1419 // is automatically defined by the linker.
1420 static bool
1421 should_override_with_special(const Symbol*);
1422
aeddab66
ILT
1423 // Override a symbol with a special symbol.
1424 template<int size>
1425 void
1426 override_with_special(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1427 const Sized_symbol<size>* fromsym);
1428
1429 // Record all weak alias sets for a dynamic object.
1430 template<int size>
1431 void
1432 record_weak_aliases(std::vector<Sized_symbol<size>*>*);
1433
14b31740
ILT
1434 // Define a special symbol.
1435 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1436 Sized_symbol<size>*
9b07f471 1437 define_special_symbol(const char** pname, const char** pversion,
7d1a9ebb 1438 bool only_if_ref, Sized_symbol<size>** poldsym);
14bfc3f5 1439
ead1e424
ILT
1440 // Define a symbol in an Output_data, sized version.
1441 template<int size>
14b31740 1442 Sized_symbol<size>*
9b07f471 1443 do_define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
ead1e424
ILT
1444 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1445 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1446 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1447 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1448 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1449
1450 // Define a symbol in an Output_segment, sized version.
1451 template<int size>
14b31740 1452 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1453 do_define_in_output_segment(
9b07f471 1454 const char* name, const char* version, Output_segment* os,
ead1e424
ILT
1455 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1456 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1457 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1458 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1459 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1460
1461 // Define a symbol as a constant, sized version.
1462 template<int size>
14b31740 1463 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1464 do_define_as_constant(
9b07f471 1465 const char* name, const char* version,
ead1e424
ILT
1466 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1467 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1468 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1469 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
caa9d5d9 1470 bool only_if_ref, bool force_override);
ead1e424 1471
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1472 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1473 // table, sized version.
1474 template<int size>
1475 void
1476 do_add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1477
ead1e424
ILT
1478 // Allocate the common symbols, sized version.
1479 template<int size>
1480 void
7d9e3d98 1481 do_allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*);
155a0dd7
ILT
1482
1483 // Allocate the common symbols from one list.
1484 template<int size>
1485 void
7d9e3d98 1486 do_allocate_commons_list(Layout*, bool is_tls, Commons_type*, Mapfile*);
ead1e424 1487
70e654ba
ILT
1488 // Implement detect_odr_violations.
1489 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1490 void
1491 sized_detect_odr_violations() const;
1492
75f65a3e
ILT
1493 // Finalize symbols specialized for size.
1494 template<int size>
1495 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1496 sized_finalize(off_t, Stringpool*, unsigned int*);
1497
1498 // Finalize a symbol. Return whether it should be added to the
1499 // symbol table.
1500 template<int size>
1501 bool
1502 sized_finalize_symbol(Symbol*);
1503
1504 // Add a symbol the final symtab by setting its index.
1505 template<int size>
1506 void
1507 add_to_final_symtab(Symbol*, Stringpool*, unsigned int* pindex, off_t* poff);
75f65a3e 1508
61ba1cf9
ILT
1509 // Write globals specialized for size and endianness.
1510 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1511 void
9a2d6984 1512 sized_write_globals(const Input_objects*, const Stringpool*,
d491d34e
ILT
1513 const Stringpool*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1514 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_file*) const;
16649710
ILT
1515
1516 // Write out a symbol to P.
1517 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1518 void
ab5c9e90
ILT
1519 sized_write_symbol(Sized_symbol<size>*,
1520 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1521 unsigned int shndx,
7d1a9ebb 1522 const Stringpool*, unsigned char* p) const;
61ba1cf9 1523
9a2d6984
ILT
1524 // Possibly warn about an undefined symbol from a dynamic object.
1525 void
1526 warn_about_undefined_dynobj_symbol(const Input_objects*, Symbol*) const;
1527
a3ad94ed
ILT
1528 // Write out a section symbol, specialized for size and endianness.
1529 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1530 void
d491d34e
ILT
1531 sized_write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1532 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1533
54dc6425
ILT
1534 // The type of the symbol hash table.
1535
f0641a0b 1536 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key, Stringpool::Key> Symbol_table_key;
14bfc3f5
ILT
1537
1538 struct Symbol_table_hash
1539 {
1540 size_t
1541 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1542 };
1543
1544 struct Symbol_table_eq
1545 {
1546 bool
1547 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&, const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1548 };
1549
1550 typedef Unordered_map<Symbol_table_key, Symbol*, Symbol_table_hash,
1551 Symbol_table_eq> Symbol_table_type;
1552
55a93433
ILT
1553 // The type of the list of symbols which have been forced local.
1554 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Forced_locals;
1555
46fe1623
ILT
1556 // A map from symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic objects where
1557 // they are defined.
1558 typedef Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Dynobj*> Copied_symbol_dynobjs;
1559
70e654ba
ILT
1560 // A map from symbol name (as a pointer into the namepool) to all
1561 // the locations the symbols is (weakly) defined (and certain other
1562 // conditions are met). This map will be used later to detect
1563 // possible One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1564 struct Symbol_location
1565 {
1566 Object* object; // Object where the symbol is defined.
1567 unsigned int shndx; // Section-in-object where the symbol is defined.
1568 off_t offset; // Offset-in-section where the symbol is defined.
1569 bool operator==(const Symbol_location& that) const
1570 {
1571 return (this->object == that.object
1572 && this->shndx == that.shndx
1573 && this->offset == that.offset);
1574 }
1575 };
1576
1577 struct Symbol_location_hash
1578 {
1579 size_t operator()(const Symbol_location& loc) const
1580 { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(loc.object) ^ loc.offset ^ loc.shndx; }
1581 };
1582
1583 typedef Unordered_map<const char*,
1584 Unordered_set<Symbol_location, Symbol_location_hash> >
1585 Odr_map;
1586
ead1e424
ILT
1587 // We increment this every time we see a new undefined symbol, for
1588 // use in archive groups.
1589 int saw_undefined_;
c06b7b0b
ILT
1590 // The index of the first global symbol in the output file.
1591 unsigned int first_global_index_;
75f65a3e
ILT
1592 // The file offset within the output symtab section where we should
1593 // write the table.
1594 off_t offset_;
61ba1cf9 1595 // The number of global symbols we want to write out.
55a93433 1596 unsigned int output_count_;
16649710
ILT
1597 // The file offset of the global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
1598 off_t dynamic_offset_;
16649710
ILT
1599 // The index of the first global dynamic symbol.
1600 unsigned int first_dynamic_global_index_;
16649710 1601 // The number of global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
55a93433 1602 unsigned int dynamic_count_;
54dc6425 1603 // The symbol hash table.
14bfc3f5 1604 Symbol_table_type table_;
54dc6425
ILT
1605 // A pool of symbol names. This is used for all global symbols.
1606 // Entries in the hash table point into this pool.
14bfc3f5 1607 Stringpool namepool_;
14bfc3f5 1608 // Forwarding symbols.
c06b7b0b 1609 Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Symbol*> forwarders_;
aeddab66
ILT
1610 // Weak aliases. A symbol in this list points to the next alias.
1611 // The aliases point to each other in a circular list.
1612 Unordered_map<Symbol*, Symbol*> weak_aliases_;
ead1e424
ILT
1613 // We don't expect there to be very many common symbols, so we keep
1614 // a list of them. When we find a common symbol we add it to this
1615 // list. It is possible that by the time we process the list the
1616 // symbol is no longer a common symbol. It may also have become a
1617 // forwarder.
1618 Commons_type commons_;
155a0dd7
ILT
1619 // This is like the commons_ field, except that it holds TLS common
1620 // symbols.
1621 Commons_type tls_commons_;
55a93433
ILT
1622 // A list of symbols which have been forced to be local. We don't
1623 // expect there to be very many of them, so we keep a list of them
1624 // rather than walking the whole table to find them.
1625 Forced_locals forced_locals_;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1626 // Manage symbol warnings.
1627 Warnings warnings_;
70e654ba
ILT
1628 // Manage potential One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1629 Odr_map candidate_odr_violations_;
1630
46fe1623
ILT
1631 // When we emit a COPY reloc for a symbol, we define it in an
1632 // Output_data. When it's time to emit version information for it,
1633 // we need to know the dynamic object in which we found the original
1634 // definition. This maps symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic
1635 // object where they were defined.
1636 Copied_symbol_dynobjs copied_symbol_dynobjs_;
09124467
ILT
1637 // Information parsed from the version script, if any.
1638 const Version_script_info& version_script_;
6d03d481 1639 Garbage_collection* gc_;
bae7f79e
ILT
1640};
1641
1564db8d
ILT
1642// We inline get_sized_symbol for efficiency.
1643
1644template<int size>
1645Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1646Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1647{
8851ecca 1648 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1649 return static_cast<Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1650}
1651
1652template<int size>
1653const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1654Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(const Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1655{
8851ecca 1656 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1657 return static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1658}
1659
bae7f79e
ILT
1660} // End namespace gold.
1661
1662#endif // !defined(GOLD_SYMTAB_H)
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