PR binutils/10924
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / symtab.h
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1// symtab.h -- the gold symbol table -*- C++ -*-
2
0602e05a 3// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
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23// Symbol_table
24// The symbol table.
25
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26#ifndef GOLD_SYMTAB_H
27#define GOLD_SYMTAB_H
28
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29#include <string>
30#include <utility>
ead1e424 31#include <vector>
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32
33#include "elfcpp.h"
7e1edb90 34#include "parameters.h"
14bfc3f5 35#include "stringpool.h"
f6ce93d6 36#include "object.h"
bae7f79e 37
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38namespace gold
39{
40
7d9e3d98 41class Mapfile;
14bfc3f5 42class Object;
f6ce93d6 43class Relobj;
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44template<int size, bool big_endian>
45class Sized_relobj;
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46template<int size, bool big_endian>
47class Sized_pluginobj;
f6ce93d6 48class Dynobj;
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49template<int size, bool big_endian>
50class Sized_dynobj;
14b31740 51class Versions;
09124467 52class Version_script_info;
9a2d6984 53class Input_objects;
ead1e424 54class Output_data;
a3ad94ed 55class Output_section;
ead1e424 56class Output_segment;
61ba1cf9 57class Output_file;
d491d34e 58class Output_symtab_xindex;
6d03d481 59class Garbage_collection;
ef15dade 60class Icf;
14bfc3f5 61
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62// The base class of an entry in the symbol table. The symbol table
63// can have a lot of entries, so we don't want this class to big.
64// Size dependent fields can be found in the template class
65// Sized_symbol. Targets may support their own derived classes.
bae7f79e 66
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67class Symbol
68{
69 public:
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70 // Because we want the class to be small, we don't use any virtual
71 // functions. But because symbols can be defined in different
72 // places, we need to classify them. This enum is the different
73 // sources of symbols we support.
74 enum Source
75 {
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76 // Symbol defined in a relocatable or dynamic input file--this is
77 // the most common case.
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78 FROM_OBJECT,
79 // Symbol defined in an Output_data, a special section created by
80 // the target.
81 IN_OUTPUT_DATA,
82 // Symbol defined in an Output_segment, with no associated
83 // section.
84 IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT,
85 // Symbol value is constant.
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86 IS_CONSTANT,
87 // Symbol is undefined.
88 IS_UNDEFINED
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89 };
90
91 // When the source is IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT, we need to describe what
92 // the offset means.
93 enum Segment_offset_base
94 {
95 // From the start of the segment.
96 SEGMENT_START,
97 // From the end of the segment.
98 SEGMENT_END,
99 // From the filesz of the segment--i.e., after the loaded bytes
100 // but before the bytes which are allocated but zeroed.
101 SEGMENT_BSS
102 };
103
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104 // Return the symbol name.
105 const char*
106 name() const
107 { return this->name_; }
108
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109 // Return the (ANSI) demangled version of the name, if
110 // parameters.demangle() is true. Otherwise, return the name. This
111 // is intended to be used only for logging errors, so it's not
112 // super-efficient.
113 std::string
114 demangled_name() const;
115
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116 // Return the symbol version. This will return NULL for an
117 // unversioned symbol.
118 const char*
119 version() const
120 { return this->version_; }
121
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122 // Return whether this version is the default for this symbol name
123 // (eg, "foo@@V2" is a default version; "foo@V1" is not). Only
124 // meaningful for versioned symbols.
125 bool
126 is_default() const
127 {
128 gold_assert(this->version_ != NULL);
129 return this->is_def_;
130 }
131
be3e6201 132 // Set that this version is the default for this symbol name.
09124467 133 void
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134 set_is_default()
135 { this->is_def_ = true; }
09124467 136
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137 // Return the symbol source.
138 Source
139 source() const
140 { return this->source_; }
141
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142 // Return the object with which this symbol is associated.
143 Object*
144 object() const
ead1e424 145 {
a3ad94ed 146 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
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147 return this->u_.from_object.object;
148 }
149
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150 // Return the index of the section in the input relocatable or
151 // dynamic object file.
ead1e424 152 unsigned int
d491d34e 153 shndx(bool* is_ordinary) const
ead1e424 154 {
a3ad94ed 155 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
d491d34e 156 *is_ordinary = this->is_ordinary_shndx_;
16649710 157 return this->u_.from_object.shndx;
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158 }
159
160 // Return the output data section with which this symbol is
161 // associated, if the symbol was specially defined with respect to
162 // an output data section.
163 Output_data*
164 output_data() const
165 {
a3ad94ed 166 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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167 return this->u_.in_output_data.output_data;
168 }
169
170 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output data
171 // section, return whether the value is an offset from end.
172 bool
173 offset_is_from_end() const
174 {
a3ad94ed 175 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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176 return this->u_.in_output_data.offset_is_from_end;
177 }
178
179 // Return the output segment with which this symbol is associated,
180 // if the symbol was specially defined with respect to an output
181 // segment.
182 Output_segment*
183 output_segment() const
184 {
a3ad94ed 185 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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186 return this->u_.in_output_segment.output_segment;
187 }
188
189 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output segment,
190 // return the offset base.
191 Segment_offset_base
192 offset_base() const
193 {
a3ad94ed 194 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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195 return this->u_.in_output_segment.offset_base;
196 }
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197
198 // Return the symbol binding.
199 elfcpp::STB
200 binding() const
201 { return this->binding_; }
202
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203 // Return the symbol type.
204 elfcpp::STT
205 type() const
206 { return this->type_; }
207
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208 // Return true for function symbol.
209 bool
210 is_func() const
211 {
212 return (this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_FUNC
213 || this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC);
214 }
215
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216 // Return the symbol visibility.
217 elfcpp::STV
218 visibility() const
219 { return this->visibility_; }
220
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221 // Set the visibility.
222 void
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223 set_visibility(elfcpp::STV vis)
224 { this->visibility_ = vis; }
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225
226 // Override symbol visibility.
227 void
228 override_visibility(elfcpp::STV);
229
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230 // Return the non-visibility part of the st_other field.
231 unsigned char
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232 nonvis() const
233 { return this->nonvis_; }
14bfc3f5 234
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235 // Return whether this symbol is a forwarder. This will never be
236 // true of a symbol found in the hash table, but may be true of
237 // symbol pointers attached to object files.
238 bool
239 is_forwarder() const
240 { return this->is_forwarder_; }
241
242 // Mark this symbol as a forwarder.
243 void
244 set_forwarder()
245 { this->is_forwarder_ = true; }
246
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247 // Return whether this symbol has an alias in the weak aliases table
248 // in Symbol_table.
249 bool
250 has_alias() const
251 { return this->has_alias_; }
252
253 // Mark this symbol as having an alias.
254 void
255 set_has_alias()
256 { this->has_alias_ = true; }
257
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258 // Return whether this symbol needs an entry in the dynamic symbol
259 // table.
260 bool
261 needs_dynsym_entry() const
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262 {
263 return (this->needs_dynsym_entry_
264 || (this->in_reg() && this->in_dyn()));
265 }
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266
267 // Mark this symbol as needing an entry in the dynamic symbol table.
268 void
269 set_needs_dynsym_entry()
270 { this->needs_dynsym_entry_ = true; }
271
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272 // Return whether this symbol should be added to the dynamic symbol
273 // table.
274 bool
275 should_add_dynsym_entry() const;
276
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277 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a regular object.
278 bool
279 in_reg() const
280 { return this->in_reg_; }
281
282 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a regular object.
283 void
284 set_in_reg()
285 { this->in_reg_ = true; }
286
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287 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a dynamic object.
288 bool
289 in_dyn() const
290 { return this->in_dyn_; }
291
f6ce93d6 292 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a dynamic object.
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293 void
294 set_in_dyn()
295 { this->in_dyn_ = true; }
296
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297 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a real ELF object.
298 // (IN_REG will return TRUE if the symbol has been seen in either
299 // a real ELF object or an object claimed by a plugin.)
300 bool
301 in_real_elf() const
302 { return this->in_real_elf_; }
303
304 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a real ELF object.
305 void
306 set_in_real_elf()
307 { this->in_real_elf_ = true; }
308
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309 // Return the index of this symbol in the output file symbol table.
310 // A value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the
311 // output file. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
312 // value by Symbol_table::finalize. It is an error to ask for the
313 // symbol table index before it has been set.
314 unsigned int
315 symtab_index() const
316 {
a3ad94ed 317 gold_assert(this->symtab_index_ != 0);
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318 return this->symtab_index_;
319 }
320
321 // Set the index of the symbol in the output file symbol table.
322 void
323 set_symtab_index(unsigned int index)
324 {
a3ad94ed 325 gold_assert(index != 0);
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326 this->symtab_index_ = index;
327 }
328
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329 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the output
330 // file symbol table.
331 bool
332 has_symtab_index() const
333 { return this->symtab_index_ != 0; }
334
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335 // Return the index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. A
336 // value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the dynamic
337 // symbol table. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
338 // during Layout::finalize. It is an error to ask for the dynamic
339 // symbol table index before it has been set.
340 unsigned int
341 dynsym_index() const
342 {
a3ad94ed 343 gold_assert(this->dynsym_index_ != 0);
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344 return this->dynsym_index_;
345 }
346
347 // Set the index of the symbol in the dynamic symbol table.
348 void
349 set_dynsym_index(unsigned int index)
350 {
a3ad94ed 351 gold_assert(index != 0);
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352 this->dynsym_index_ = index;
353 }
354
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355 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the dynamic
356 // symbol table.
357 bool
358 has_dynsym_index() const
359 { return this->dynsym_index_ != 0; }
360
ead1e424 361 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the GOT section.
07f397ab 362 // For a TLS symbol, this GOT entry will hold its tp-relative offset.
92e059d8 363 bool
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364 has_got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
365 { return this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type) != -1U; }
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366
367 // Return the offset into the GOT section of this symbol.
368 unsigned int
0a65a3a7 369 got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
ead1e424 370 {
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371 unsigned int got_off = this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type);
372 gold_assert(got_off != -1U);
373 return got_off;
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374 }
375
376 // Set the GOT offset of this symbol.
377 void
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378 set_got_offset(unsigned int got_type, unsigned int got_off)
379 { this->got_offsets_.set_offset(got_type, got_off); }
07f397ab 380
a3ad94ed 381 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the PLT section.
ead1e424 382 bool
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383 has_plt_offset() const
384 { return this->has_plt_offset_; }
385
386 // Return the offset into the PLT section of this symbol.
387 unsigned int
388 plt_offset() const
389 {
390 gold_assert(this->has_plt_offset());
391 return this->plt_offset_;
392 }
393
394 // Set the PLT offset of this symbol.
395 void
91d6fa6a 396 set_plt_offset(unsigned int plt_off)
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397 {
398 this->has_plt_offset_ = true;
91d6fa6a 399 this->plt_offset_ = plt_off;
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400 }
401
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402 // Return whether this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the
403 // dynamic symbol table.
404 bool
405 needs_dynsym_value() const
406 { return this->needs_dynsym_value_; }
407
408 // Set that this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the dynamic
409 // symbol table.
410 void
411 set_needs_dynsym_value()
412 {
413 gold_assert(this->object()->is_dynamic());
414 this->needs_dynsym_value_ = true;
415 }
416
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417 // Return true if the final value of this symbol is known at link
418 // time.
419 bool
b3b74ddc 420 final_value_is_known() const;
ead1e424 421
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422 // Return true if SHNDX represents a common symbol. This depends on
423 // the target.
424 static bool
425 is_common_shndx(unsigned int shndx);
426
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427 // Return whether this is a defined symbol (not undefined or
428 // common).
429 bool
430 is_defined() const
431 {
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432 bool is_ordinary;
433 if (this->source_ != FROM_OBJECT)
f3e9c5c5 434 return this->source_ != IS_UNDEFINED;
91d6fa6a 435 unsigned int sec_shndx = this->shndx(&is_ordinary);
d491d34e 436 return (is_ordinary
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437 ? sec_shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
438 : !Symbol::is_common_shndx(sec_shndx));
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439 }
440
14b31740 441 // Return true if this symbol is from a dynamic object.
a3ad94ed 442 bool
14b31740 443 is_from_dynobj() const
a3ad94ed 444 {
14b31740 445 return this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT && this->object()->is_dynamic();
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446 }
447
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448 // Return whether this is an undefined symbol.
449 bool
450 is_undefined() const
451 {
d491d34e 452 bool is_ordinary;
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453 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
454 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
455 && is_ordinary)
456 || this->source_ == IS_UNDEFINED);
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457 }
458
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459 // Return whether this is a weak undefined symbol.
460 bool
461 is_weak_undefined() const
f3e9c5c5 462 { return this->is_undefined() && this->binding() == elfcpp::STB_WEAK; }
86925eef 463
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464 // Return whether this is an absolute symbol.
465 bool
466 is_absolute() const
467 {
d491d34e 468 bool is_ordinary;
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469 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
470 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_ABS
471 && !is_ordinary)
472 || this->source_ == IS_CONSTANT);
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473 }
474
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475 // Return whether this is a common symbol.
476 bool
477 is_common() const
478 {
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479 if (this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_COMMON)
480 return true;
481 if (this->source_ != FROM_OBJECT)
482 return false;
d491d34e 483 bool is_ordinary;
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484 unsigned int sec_shndx = this->shndx(&is_ordinary);
485 return !is_ordinary && Symbol::is_common_shndx(sec_shndx);
ead1e424 486 }
92e059d8 487
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488 // Return whether this symbol can be seen outside this object.
489 bool
490 is_externally_visible() const
491 {
492 return (this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
493 || this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED);
494 }
495
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496 // Return true if this symbol can be preempted by a definition in
497 // another link unit.
498 bool
499 is_preemptible() const
500 {
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501 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether a symbol defined in
502 // another object is preemptible.
503 gold_assert(!this->is_from_dynobj());
504
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505 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether an undefined symbol
506 // is preemptible.
507 gold_assert(!this->is_undefined());
508
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509 // If a symbol does not have default visibility, it can not be
510 // seen outside this link unit and therefore is not preemptible.
511 if (this->visibility_ != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT)
512 return false;
513
514 // If this symbol has been forced to be a local symbol by a
515 // version script, then it is not visible outside this link unit
516 // and is not preemptible.
517 if (this->is_forced_local_)
518 return false;
519
520 // If we are not producing a shared library, then nothing is
521 // preemptible.
522 if (!parameters->options().shared())
523 return false;
524
525 // If the user used -Bsymbolic, then nothing is preemptible.
526 if (parameters->options().Bsymbolic())
527 return false;
528
529 // If the user used -Bsymbolic-functions, then functions are not
530 // preemptible. We explicitly check for not being STT_OBJECT,
531 // rather than for being STT_FUNC, because that is what the GNU
532 // linker does.
533 if (this->type() != elfcpp::STT_OBJECT
534 && parameters->options().Bsymbolic_functions())
535 return false;
536
537 // Otherwise the symbol is preemptible.
538 return true;
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539 }
540
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541 // Return true if this symbol is a function that needs a PLT entry.
542 // If the symbol is defined in a dynamic object or if it is subject
8fc19601 543 // to pre-emption, we need to make a PLT entry. If we're doing a
374ad285 544 // static link or a -pie link, we don't create PLT entries.
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545 bool
546 needs_plt_entry() const
547 {
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548 // An undefined symbol from an executable does not need a PLT entry.
549 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters->options().shared())
550 return false;
551
8fc19601 552 return (!parameters->doing_static_link()
374ad285 553 && !parameters->options().pie()
53d7974c 554 && this->is_func()
8fc19601 555 && (this->is_from_dynobj()
f3c69fca 556 || this->is_undefined()
8fc19601 557 || this->is_preemptible()));
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558 }
559
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560 // When determining whether a reference to a symbol needs a dynamic
561 // relocation, we need to know several things about the reference.
562 // These flags may be or'ed together.
563 enum Reference_flags
564 {
565 // Reference to the symbol's absolute address.
566 ABSOLUTE_REF = 1,
567 // A non-PIC reference.
568 NON_PIC_REF = 2,
569 // A function call.
570 FUNCTION_CALL = 4
571 };
572
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573 // Given a direct absolute or pc-relative static relocation against
574 // the global symbol, this function returns whether a dynamic relocation
575 // is needed.
576
577 bool
0700cf32 578 needs_dynamic_reloc(int flags) const
d61c6bd4 579 {
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580 // No dynamic relocations in a static link!
581 if (parameters->doing_static_link())
582 return false;
583
6d479619 584 // A reference to an undefined symbol from an executable should be
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585 // statically resolved to 0, and does not need a dynamic relocation.
586 // This matches gnu ld behavior.
6d479619 587 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters->options().shared())
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588 return false;
589
590 // A reference to an absolute symbol does not need a dynamic relocation.
591 if (this->is_absolute())
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592 return false;
593
d61c6bd4 594 // An absolute reference within a position-independent output file
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595 // will need a dynamic relocation.
596 if ((flags & ABSOLUTE_REF)
8851ecca 597 && parameters->options().output_is_position_independent())
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598 return true;
599
600 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry does not need
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601 // a dynamic relocation. A non-pic pc-relative function call in a
602 // shared library cannot use a PLT entry.
0700cf32 603 if ((flags & FUNCTION_CALL)
5240d12a 604 && this->has_plt_offset()
8851ecca 605 && !((flags & NON_PIC_REF) && parameters->options().shared()))
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606 return false;
607
608 // A reference to any PLT entry in a non-position-independent executable
609 // does not need a dynamic relocation.
8851ecca 610 if (!parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()
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611 && this->has_plt_offset())
612 return false;
613
614 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
615 // symbol that is preemptible will need a dynamic relocation.
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616 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
617 || this->is_undefined()
618 || this->is_preemptible())
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619 return true;
620
621 // For all other cases, return FALSE.
622 return false;
623 }
624
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625 // Whether we should use the PLT offset associated with a symbol for
626 // a relocation. IS_NON_PIC_REFERENCE is true if this is a non-PIC
627 // reloc--the same set of relocs for which we would pass NON_PIC_REF
628 // to the needs_dynamic_reloc function.
629
630 bool
631 use_plt_offset(bool is_non_pic_reference) const
632 {
633 // If the symbol doesn't have a PLT offset, then naturally we
634 // don't want to use it.
635 if (!this->has_plt_offset())
636 return false;
637
638 // If we are going to generate a dynamic relocation, then we will
639 // wind up using that, so no need to use the PLT entry.
640 if (this->needs_dynamic_reloc(FUNCTION_CALL
641 | (is_non_pic_reference
642 ? NON_PIC_REF
643 : 0)))
644 return false;
645
646 // If the symbol is from a dynamic object, we need to use the PLT
647 // entry.
648 if (this->is_from_dynobj())
649 return true;
650
651 // If we are generating a shared object, and this symbol is
652 // undefined or preemptible, we need to use the PLT entry.
653 if (parameters->options().shared()
654 && (this->is_undefined() || this->is_preemptible()))
655 return true;
656
657 // If this is a weak undefined symbol, we need to use the PLT
658 // entry; the symbol may be defined by a library loaded at
659 // runtime.
660 if (this->is_weak_undefined())
661 return true;
662
663 // Otherwise we can use the regular definition.
664 return false;
665 }
666
d61c6bd4
ILT
667 // Given a direct absolute static relocation against
668 // the global symbol, where a dynamic relocation is needed, this
669 // function returns whether a relative dynamic relocation can be used.
670 // The caller must determine separately whether the static relocation
671 // is compatible with a relative relocation.
672
673 bool
674 can_use_relative_reloc(bool is_function_call) const
675 {
676 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry can
677 // use a RELATIVE relocation.
678 if (is_function_call && this->has_plt_offset())
679 return true;
680
681 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
682 // symbol that is preemptible can not use a RELATIVE relocaiton.
8fc19601
ILT
683 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
684 || this->is_undefined()
685 || this->is_preemptible())
d61c6bd4
ILT
686 return false;
687
688 // For all other cases, return TRUE.
689 return true;
690 }
691
77e65537
ILT
692 // Return the output section where this symbol is defined. Return
693 // NULL if the symbol has an absolute value.
694 Output_section*
695 output_section() const;
696
697 // Set the symbol's output section. This is used for symbols
698 // defined in scripts. This should only be called after the symbol
699 // table has been finalized.
700 void
701 set_output_section(Output_section*);
a445fddf 702
f6ce93d6
ILT
703 // Return whether there should be a warning for references to this
704 // symbol.
705 bool
706 has_warning() const
707 { return this->has_warning_; }
708
709 // Mark this symbol as having a warning.
710 void
711 set_has_warning()
712 { this->has_warning_ = true; }
713
46fe1623
ILT
714 // Return whether this symbol is defined by a COPY reloc from a
715 // dynamic object.
716 bool
717 is_copied_from_dynobj() const
718 { return this->is_copied_from_dynobj_; }
719
720 // Mark this symbol as defined by a COPY reloc.
721 void
722 set_is_copied_from_dynobj()
723 { this->is_copied_from_dynobj_ = true; }
724
55a93433
ILT
725 // Return whether this symbol is forced to visibility STB_LOCAL
726 // by a "local:" entry in a version script.
727 bool
728 is_forced_local() const
729 { return this->is_forced_local_; }
730
731 // Mark this symbol as forced to STB_LOCAL visibility.
732 void
733 set_is_forced_local()
734 { this->is_forced_local_ = true; }
735
966d4097
DK
736 // Return true if this may need a COPY relocation.
737 // References from an executable object to non-function symbols
738 // defined in a dynamic object may need a COPY relocation.
739 bool
740 may_need_copy_reloc() const
741 {
742 return (!parameters->options().shared()
743 && parameters->options().copyreloc()
744 && this->is_from_dynobj()
53d7974c 745 && !this->is_func());
966d4097
DK
746 }
747
14bfc3f5
ILT
748 protected:
749 // Instances of this class should always be created at a specific
750 // size.
751 Symbol()
f6ce93d6 752 { memset(this, 0, sizeof *this); }
14bfc3f5 753
ead1e424
ILT
754 // Initialize the general fields.
755 void
756 init_fields(const char* name, const char* version,
757 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
758 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis);
759
d491d34e
ILT
760 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
761 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
762 // index rather than a special code.
14bfc3f5
ILT
763 template<int size, bool big_endian>
764 void
f3e9c5c5
ILT
765 init_base_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
766 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
767 bool is_ordinary);
bae7f79e 768
ead1e424
ILT
769 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
770 void
75517b77
ILT
771 init_base_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
772 elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
773 unsigned char nonvis, bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
774
775 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
776 void
75517b77
ILT
777 init_base_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version,
778 Output_segment* os, elfcpp::STT type,
779 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
780 unsigned char nonvis,
f3e9c5c5 781 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
ead1e424
ILT
782
783 // Initialize fields for a constant.
784 void
75517b77
ILT
785 init_base_constant(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
786 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
787 unsigned char nonvis);
f3e9c5c5
ILT
788
789 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
790 void
75517b77
ILT
791 init_base_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
792 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
793 unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 794
1564db8d
ILT
795 // Override existing symbol.
796 template<int size, bool big_endian>
797 void
d491d34e
ILT
798 override_base(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
799 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 800
86f2e683
ILT
801 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
802 void
803 override_base_with_special(const Symbol* from);
804
75517b77
ILT
805 // Override symbol version.
806 void
807 override_version(const char* version);
808
c7912668
ILT
809 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
810 // file.
811 void
812 allocate_base_common(Output_data*);
813
bae7f79e 814 private:
14bfc3f5
ILT
815 Symbol(const Symbol&);
816 Symbol& operator=(const Symbol&);
817
818 // Symbol name (expected to point into a Stringpool).
819 const char* name_;
820 // Symbol version (expected to point into a Stringpool). This may
821 // be NULL.
bae7f79e 822 const char* version_;
ead1e424
ILT
823
824 union
825 {
826 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == FROM_OBJECT.
827 struct
828 {
829 // Object in which symbol is defined, or in which it was first
830 // seen.
831 Object* object;
832 // Section number in object_ in which symbol is defined.
16649710 833 unsigned int shndx;
ead1e424
ILT
834 } from_object;
835
836 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA.
837 struct
838 {
839 // Output_data in which symbol is defined. Before
840 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset within the
841 // Output_data.
842 Output_data* output_data;
843 // True if the offset is from the end, false if the offset is
844 // from the beginning.
845 bool offset_is_from_end;
846 } in_output_data;
847
848 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT.
849 struct
850 {
851 // Output_segment in which the symbol is defined. Before
852 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset.
853 Output_segment* output_segment;
854 // The base to use for the offset before Layout::finalize.
855 Segment_offset_base offset_base;
856 } in_output_segment;
857 } u_;
858
c06b7b0b
ILT
859 // The index of this symbol in the output file. If the symbol is
860 // not going into the output file, this value is -1U. This field
861 // starts as always holding zero. It is set to a non-zero value by
862 // Symbol_table::finalize.
863 unsigned int symtab_index_;
864
865 // The index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. If the
866 // symbol is not going into the dynamic symbol table, this value is
867 // -1U. This field starts as always holding zero. It is set to a
868 // non-zero value during Layout::finalize.
869 unsigned int dynsym_index_;
870
ead1e424 871 // If this symbol has an entry in the GOT section (has_got_offset_
0a65a3a7
CC
872 // is true), this holds the offset from the start of the GOT section.
873 // A symbol may have more than one GOT offset (e.g., when mixing
874 // modules compiled with two different TLS models), but will usually
875 // have at most one.
876 Got_offset_list got_offsets_;
07f397ab 877
a3ad94ed
ILT
878 // If this symbol has an entry in the PLT section (has_plt_offset_
879 // is true), then this is the offset from the start of the PLT
880 // section.
881 unsigned int plt_offset_;
882
d491d34e 883 // Symbol type (bits 0 to 3).
bae7f79e 884 elfcpp::STT type_ : 4;
d491d34e 885 // Symbol binding (bits 4 to 7).
bae7f79e 886 elfcpp::STB binding_ : 4;
d491d34e 887 // Symbol visibility (bits 8 to 9).
14bfc3f5 888 elfcpp::STV visibility_ : 2;
d491d34e 889 // Rest of symbol st_other field (bits 10 to 15).
ead1e424 890 unsigned int nonvis_ : 6;
d491d34e 891 // The type of symbol (bits 16 to 18).
f6ce93d6 892 Source source_ : 3;
14bfc3f5 893 // True if this symbol always requires special target-specific
d491d34e 894 // handling (bit 19).
ead1e424 895 bool is_target_special_ : 1;
d491d34e 896 // True if this is the default version of the symbol (bit 20).
1564db8d 897 bool is_def_ : 1;
14bfc3f5
ILT
898 // True if this symbol really forwards to another symbol. This is
899 // used when we discover after the fact that two different entries
900 // in the hash table really refer to the same symbol. This will
901 // never be set for a symbol found in the hash table, but may be set
902 // for a symbol found in the list of symbols attached to an Object.
903 // It forwards to the symbol found in the forwarders_ map of
d491d34e 904 // Symbol_table (bit 21).
1564db8d 905 bool is_forwarder_ : 1;
aeddab66 906 // True if the symbol has an alias in the weak_aliases table in
d491d34e 907 // Symbol_table (bit 22).
aeddab66 908 bool has_alias_ : 1;
d491d34e
ILT
909 // True if this symbol needs to be in the dynamic symbol table (bit
910 // 23).
c06b7b0b 911 bool needs_dynsym_entry_ : 1;
d491d34e 912 // True if we've seen this symbol in a regular object (bit 24).
008db82e 913 bool in_reg_ : 1;
d491d34e 914 // True if we've seen this symbol in a dynamic object (bit 25).
1564db8d 915 bool in_dyn_ : 1;
d491d34e 916 // True if the symbol has an entry in the PLT section (bit 26).
a3ad94ed 917 bool has_plt_offset_ : 1;
ab5c9e90 918 // True if this is a dynamic symbol which needs a special value in
d491d34e 919 // the dynamic symbol table (bit 27).
ab5c9e90 920 bool needs_dynsym_value_ : 1;
d491d34e 921 // True if there is a warning for this symbol (bit 28).
f6ce93d6 922 bool has_warning_ : 1;
46fe1623 923 // True if we are using a COPY reloc for this symbol, so that the
d491d34e 924 // real definition lives in a dynamic object (bit 29).
46fe1623 925 bool is_copied_from_dynobj_ : 1;
55a93433 926 // True if this symbol was forced to local visibility by a version
d491d34e 927 // script (bit 30).
55a93433 928 bool is_forced_local_ : 1;
d491d34e
ILT
929 // True if the field u_.from_object.shndx is an ordinary section
930 // index, not one of the special codes from SHN_LORESERVE to
89fc3421 931 // SHN_HIRESERVE (bit 31).
d491d34e 932 bool is_ordinary_shndx_ : 1;
89fc3421
CC
933 // True if we've seen this symbol in a real ELF object.
934 bool in_real_elf_ : 1;
bae7f79e
ILT
935};
936
14bfc3f5
ILT
937// The parts of a symbol which are size specific. Using a template
938// derived class like this helps us use less space on a 32-bit system.
bae7f79e
ILT
939
940template<int size>
14bfc3f5
ILT
941class Sized_symbol : public Symbol
942{
943 public:
1564db8d
ILT
944 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value_type;
945 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword Size_type;
946
14bfc3f5
ILT
947 Sized_symbol()
948 { }
949
d491d34e
ILT
950 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
951 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
952 // index rather than a special code.
14bfc3f5
ILT
953 template<bool big_endian>
954 void
f3e9c5c5
ILT
955 init_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
956 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
957 bool is_ordinary);
14bfc3f5 958
ead1e424
ILT
959 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
960 void
75517b77
ILT
961 init_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
962 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
963 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
964 bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
965
966 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
967 void
75517b77
ILT
968 init_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version, Output_segment*,
969 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
970 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
971 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
ead1e424
ILT
972
973 // Initialize fields for a constant.
974 void
75517b77
ILT
975 init_constant(const char* name, const char* version, Value_type value,
976 Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
977 unsigned char nonvis);
f3e9c5c5
ILT
978
979 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
980 void
75517b77
ILT
981 init_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT,
982 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 983
1564db8d
ILT
984 // Override existing symbol.
985 template<bool big_endian>
986 void
d491d34e
ILT
987 override(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
988 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 989
86f2e683
ILT
990 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
991 void
992 override_with_special(const Sized_symbol<size>*);
993
1564db8d
ILT
994 // Return the symbol's value.
995 Value_type
996 value() const
997 { return this->value_; }
998
999 // Return the symbol's size (we can't call this 'size' because that
1000 // is a template parameter).
1001 Size_type
1002 symsize() const
ead1e424
ILT
1003 { return this->symsize_; }
1004
1005 // Set the symbol size. This is used when resolving common symbols.
1006 void
91d6fa6a
NC
1007 set_symsize(Size_type symsz)
1008 { this->symsize_ = symsz; }
1564db8d 1009
75f65a3e
ILT
1010 // Set the symbol value. This is called when we store the final
1011 // values of the symbols into the symbol table.
1012 void
91d6fa6a
NC
1013 set_value(Value_type val)
1014 { this->value_ = val; }
75f65a3e 1015
c7912668
ILT
1016 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
1017 // file.
1018 void
1019 allocate_common(Output_data*, Value_type value);
1020
14bfc3f5
ILT
1021 private:
1022 Sized_symbol(const Sized_symbol&);
1023 Sized_symbol& operator=(const Sized_symbol&);
1024
ead1e424
ILT
1025 // Symbol value. Before Layout::finalize this is the offset in the
1026 // input section. This is set to the final value during
1027 // Layout::finalize.
1564db8d 1028 Value_type value_;
14bfc3f5 1029 // Symbol size.
ead1e424
ILT
1030 Size_type symsize_;
1031};
1032
1033// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1034// of the symbol is defined based on an output section. This is used
1035// for symbols defined by the linker, like "_init_array_start".
1036
1037struct Define_symbol_in_section
1038{
1039 // The symbol name.
1040 const char* name;
1041 // The name of the output section with which this symbol should be
1042 // associated. If there is no output section with that name, the
1043 // symbol will be defined as zero.
1044 const char* output_section;
1045 // The offset of the symbol within the output section. This is an
1046 // offset from the start of the output section, unless start_at_end
1047 // is true, in which case this is an offset from the end of the
1048 // output section.
1049 uint64_t value;
1050 // The size of the symbol.
1051 uint64_t size;
1052 // The symbol type.
1053 elfcpp::STT type;
1054 // The symbol binding.
1055 elfcpp::STB binding;
1056 // The symbol visibility.
1057 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1058 // The rest of the st_other field.
1059 unsigned char nonvis;
1060 // If true, the value field is an offset from the end of the output
1061 // section.
1062 bool offset_is_from_end;
1063 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1064 bool only_if_ref;
1065};
1066
1067// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1068// of the symbol is defined based on a segment. This is used for
1069// symbols defined by the linker, like "_end". We describe the
1070// segment with which the symbol should be associated by its
1071// characteristics. If no segment meets these characteristics, the
1072// symbol will be defined as zero. If there is more than one segment
1073// which meets these characteristics, we will use the first one.
1074
1075struct Define_symbol_in_segment
1076{
1077 // The symbol name.
1078 const char* name;
1079 // The segment type where the symbol should be defined, typically
1080 // PT_LOAD.
1081 elfcpp::PT segment_type;
1082 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be set.
1083 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_set;
1084 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be clear.
1085 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_clear;
1086 // The offset of the symbol within the segment. The offset is
1087 // calculated from the position set by offset_base.
1088 uint64_t value;
1089 // The size of the symbol.
1090 uint64_t size;
1091 // The symbol type.
1092 elfcpp::STT type;
1093 // The symbol binding.
1094 elfcpp::STB binding;
1095 // The symbol visibility.
1096 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1097 // The rest of the st_other field.
1098 unsigned char nonvis;
1099 // The base from which we compute the offset.
1100 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base;
1101 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1102 bool only_if_ref;
14bfc3f5
ILT
1103};
1104
f6ce93d6
ILT
1105// This class manages warnings. Warnings are a GNU extension. When
1106// we see a section named .gnu.warning.SYM in an object file, and if
1107// we wind using the definition of SYM from that object file, then we
1108// will issue a warning for any relocation against SYM from a
1109// different object file. The text of the warning is the contents of
1110// the section. This is not precisely the definition used by the old
1111// GNU linker; the old GNU linker treated an occurrence of
1112// .gnu.warning.SYM as defining a warning symbol. A warning symbol
1113// would trigger a warning on any reference. However, it was
1114// inconsistent in that a warning in a dynamic object only triggered
1115// if there was no definition in a regular object. This linker is
1116// different in that we only issue a warning if we use the symbol
1117// definition from the same object file as the warning section.
1118
1119class Warnings
1120{
1121 public:
1122 Warnings()
1123 : warnings_()
1124 { }
1125
cb295612
ILT
1126 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1127 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1128 void
1129 add_warning(Symbol_table* symtab, const char* name, Object* obj,
cb295612 1130 const std::string& warning);
f6ce93d6
ILT
1131
1132 // For each symbol for which we should give a warning, make a note
1133 // on the symbol.
1134 void
cb295612 1135 note_warnings(Symbol_table* symtab);
f6ce93d6 1136
75f2446e
ILT
1137 // Issue a warning for a reference to SYM at RELINFO's location.
1138 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1139 void
75f2446e
ILT
1140 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym, const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*,
1141 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1142
1143 private:
1144 Warnings(const Warnings&);
1145 Warnings& operator=(const Warnings&);
1146
1147 // What we need to know to get the warning text.
1148 struct Warning_location
1149 {
1150 // The object the warning is in.
1151 Object* object;
cb295612 1152 // The warning text.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1153 std::string text;
1154
1155 Warning_location()
cb295612 1156 : object(NULL), text()
f6ce93d6
ILT
1157 { }
1158
1159 void
cb295612 1160 set(Object* o, const std::string& t)
f6ce93d6
ILT
1161 {
1162 this->object = o;
cb295612 1163 this->text = t;
f6ce93d6 1164 }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1165 };
1166
1167 // A mapping from warning symbol names (canonicalized in
70e654ba 1168 // Symbol_table's namepool_ field) to warning information.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1169 typedef Unordered_map<const char*, Warning_location> Warning_table;
1170
1171 Warning_table warnings_;
1172};
1173
14bfc3f5
ILT
1174// The main linker symbol table.
1175
bae7f79e
ILT
1176class Symbol_table
1177{
1178 public:
6d013333
ILT
1179 // COUNT is an estimate of how many symbosl will be inserted in the
1180 // symbol table. It's ok to put 0 if you don't know; a correct
1181 // guess will just save some CPU by reducing hashtable resizes.
09124467 1182 Symbol_table(unsigned int count, const Version_script_info& version_script);
bae7f79e 1183
1564db8d 1184 ~Symbol_table();
bae7f79e 1185
ef15dade 1186 void
91d6fa6a
NC
1187 set_icf(Icf* _icf)
1188 { this->icf_ = _icf;}
ef15dade
ST
1189
1190 Icf*
1191 icf() const
1192 { return this->icf_; }
1193
1194 // Returns true if ICF determined that this is a duplicate section.
1195 bool
1196 is_section_folded(Object* obj, unsigned int shndx) const;
1197
6d03d481 1198 void
91d6fa6a
NC
1199 set_gc(Garbage_collection* garbage)
1200 { this->gc_ = garbage; }
6d03d481
ST
1201
1202 Garbage_collection*
ef15dade 1203 gc() const
6d03d481
ST
1204 { return this->gc_; }
1205
1206 // During garbage collection, this keeps undefined symbols.
1207 void
1208 gc_mark_undef_symbols();
1209
1210 // During garbage collection, this ensures externally visible symbols
1211 // are not treated as garbage while building shared objects.
1212 void
1213 gc_mark_symbol_for_shlib(Symbol* sym);
1214
1215 // During garbage collection, this keeps sections that correspond to
1216 // symbols seen in dynamic objects.
1217 inline void
1218 gc_mark_dyn_syms(Symbol* sym);
1219
dbe717ef 1220 // Add COUNT external symbols from the relocatable object RELOBJ to
d491d34e
ILT
1221 // the symbol table. SYMS is the symbols, SYMNDX_OFFSET is the
1222 // offset in the symbol table of the first symbol, SYM_NAMES is
1223 // their names, SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. This sets
92de84a6
ILT
1224 // SYMPOINTERS to point to the symbols in the symbol table. It sets
1225 // *DEFINED to the number of defined symbols.
14bfc3f5
ILT
1226 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1227 void
dbe717ef
ILT
1228 add_from_relobj(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj,
1229 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
d491d34e
ILT
1230 size_t symndx_offset, const char* sym_names,
1231 size_t sym_name_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1232 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1233 size_t* defined);
89fc3421
CC
1234
1235 // Add one external symbol from the plugin object OBJ to the symbol table.
1236 // Returns a pointer to the resolved symbol in the symbol table.
1237 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1238 Symbol*
1239 add_from_pluginobj(Sized_pluginobj<size, big_endian>* obj,
1240 const char* name, const char* ver,
1241 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>* sym);
14bfc3f5 1242
dbe717ef
ILT
1243 // Add COUNT dynamic symbols from the dynamic object DYNOBJ to the
1244 // symbol table. SYMS is the symbols. SYM_NAMES is their names.
1245 // SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. The other parameters are
1246 // symbol version data.
1247 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1248 void
1249 add_from_dynobj(Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>* dynobj,
1250 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
1251 const char* sym_names, size_t sym_name_size,
1252 const unsigned char* versym, size_t versym_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1253 const std::vector<const char*>*,
1254 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1255 size_t* defined);
dbe717ef 1256
ead1e424
ILT
1257 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_data. It is a
1258 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1259 Symbol*
9b07f471 1260 define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version,
14b31740 1261 Output_data*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1262 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1263 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1264 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1265
1266 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_segment. It is a
1267 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1268 Symbol*
9b07f471
ILT
1269 define_in_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version,
1270 Output_segment*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1271 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1272 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1273 Symbol::Segment_offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1274
1275 // Define a special symbol with a constant value. It is a multiple
1276 // definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1277 Symbol*
9b07f471 1278 define_as_constant(const char* name, const char* version,
14b31740
ILT
1279 uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize, elfcpp::STT type,
1280 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
caa9d5d9
ILT
1281 unsigned char nonvis, bool only_if_ref,
1282 bool force_override);
ead1e424 1283
a445fddf
ILT
1284 // Define a set of symbols in output sections. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1285 // true, only define them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1286 void
a445fddf
ILT
1287 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_section*,
1288 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1289
a445fddf
ILT
1290 // Define a set of symbols in output segments. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1291 // true, only defined them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1292 void
a445fddf
ILT
1293 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_segment*,
1294 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1295
46fe1623
ILT
1296 // Define SYM using a COPY reloc. POSD is the Output_data where the
1297 // symbol should be defined--typically a .dyn.bss section. VALUE is
1298 // the offset within POSD.
1299 template<int size>
1300 void
9b07f471 1301 define_with_copy_reloc(Sized_symbol<size>* sym, Output_data* posd,
fe8718a4 1302 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr);
46fe1623 1303
61ba1cf9
ILT
1304 // Look up a symbol.
1305 Symbol*
1306 lookup(const char*, const char* version = NULL) const;
1307
14bfc3f5 1308 // Return the real symbol associated with the forwarder symbol FROM.
bae7f79e 1309 Symbol*
c06b7b0b 1310 resolve_forwards(const Symbol* from) const;
bae7f79e 1311
1564db8d
ILT
1312 // Return the sized version of a symbol in this table.
1313 template<int size>
1314 Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1315 get_sized_symbol(Symbol*) const;
1564db8d
ILT
1316
1317 template<int size>
1318 const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1319 get_sized_symbol(const Symbol*) const;
54dc6425 1320
ead1e424
ILT
1321 // Return the count of undefined symbols seen.
1322 int
1323 saw_undefined() const
1324 { return this->saw_undefined_; }
1325
1326 // Allocate the common symbols
1327 void
7d9e3d98 1328 allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*);
ead1e424 1329
cb295612
ILT
1330 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1331 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6 1332 void
cb295612
ILT
1333 add_warning(const char* name, Object* obj, const std::string& warning)
1334 { this->warnings_.add_warning(this, name, obj, warning); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1335
1336 // Canonicalize a symbol name for use in the hash table.
1337 const char*
1338 canonicalize_name(const char* name)
cfd73a4e 1339 { return this->namepool_.add(name, true, NULL); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1340
1341 // Possibly issue a warning for a reference to SYM at LOCATION which
1342 // is in OBJ.
75f2446e 1343 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1344 void
75f2446e
ILT
1345 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym,
1346 const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
1347 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const
1348 { this->warnings_.issue_warning(sym, relinfo, relnum, reloffset); }
f6ce93d6 1349
70e654ba
ILT
1350 // Check candidate_odr_violations_ to find symbols with the same name
1351 // but apparently different definitions (different source-file/line-no).
1352 void
17a1d0a9 1353 detect_odr_violations(const Task*, const char* output_file_name) const;
70e654ba 1354
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1355 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1356 // table.
1357 void
1358 add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1359
46fe1623
ILT
1360 // SYM is defined using a COPY reloc. Return the dynamic object
1361 // where the original definition was found.
1362 Dynobj*
1363 get_copy_source(const Symbol* sym) const;
1364
a3ad94ed
ILT
1365 // Set the dynamic symbol indexes. INDEX is the index of the first
1366 // global dynamic symbol. Pointers to the symbols are stored into
1367 // the vector. The names are stored into the Stringpool. This
1368 // returns an updated dynamic symbol index.
1369 unsigned int
9b07f471
ILT
1370 set_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int index, std::vector<Symbol*>*,
1371 Stringpool*, Versions*);
a3ad94ed 1372
75f65a3e 1373 // Finalize the symbol table after we have set the final addresses
c06b7b0b 1374 // of all the input sections. This sets the final symbol indexes,
55a93433
ILT
1375 // values and adds the names to *POOL. *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT is the
1376 // index of the first global symbol. OFF is the file offset of the
1377 // global symbol table, DYNOFF is the offset of the globals in the
1378 // dynamic symbol table, DYN_GLOBAL_INDEX is the index of the first
1379 // global dynamic symbol, and DYNCOUNT is the number of global
1380 // dynamic symbols. This records the parameters, and returns the
1381 // new file offset. It updates *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT if it created any
1382 // local symbols.
75f65a3e 1383 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1384 finalize(off_t off, off_t dynoff, size_t dyn_global_index, size_t dyncount,
1385 Stringpool* pool, unsigned int *plocal_symcount);
1564db8d 1386
c0a62865
DK
1387 // Status code of Symbol_table::compute_final_value.
1388 enum Compute_final_value_status
1389 {
1390 // No error.
1391 CFVS_OK,
1392 // Unspported symbol section.
1393 CFVS_UNSUPPORTED_SYMBOL_SECTION,
1394 // No output section.
1395 CFVS_NO_OUTPUT_SECTION
1396 };
1397
1398 // Compute the final value of SYM and store status in location PSTATUS.
1399 // During relaxation, this may be called multiple times for a symbol to
1400 // compute its would-be final value in each relaxation pass.
1401
1402 template<int size>
1403 typename Sized_symbol<size>::Value_type
1404 compute_final_value(const Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
1405 Compute_final_value_status* pstatus) const;
1406
61ba1cf9
ILT
1407 // Write out the global symbols.
1408 void
fd9d194f 1409 write_globals(const Stringpool*, const Stringpool*,
d491d34e 1410 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
16649710 1411 Output_file*) const;
61ba1cf9 1412
a3ad94ed
ILT
1413 // Write out a section symbol. Return the updated offset.
1414 void
d491d34e
ILT
1415 write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1416 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1417
abaa3995
ILT
1418 // Dump statistical information to stderr.
1419 void
1420 print_stats() const;
1421
09124467
ILT
1422 // Return the version script information.
1423 const Version_script_info&
1424 version_script() const
1425 { return version_script_; }
1426
bae7f79e
ILT
1427 private:
1428 Symbol_table(const Symbol_table&);
1429 Symbol_table& operator=(const Symbol_table&);
1430
155a0dd7
ILT
1431 // The type of the list of common symbols.
1432 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Commons_type;
1433
8c500701
ILT
1434 // The type of the symbol hash table.
1435
1436 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key, Stringpool::Key> Symbol_table_key;
1437
1438 struct Symbol_table_hash
1439 {
1440 size_t
1441 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1442 };
1443
1444 struct Symbol_table_eq
1445 {
1446 bool
1447 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&, const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1448 };
1449
1450 typedef Unordered_map<Symbol_table_key, Symbol*, Symbol_table_hash,
1451 Symbol_table_eq> Symbol_table_type;
1452
14bfc3f5
ILT
1453 // Make FROM a forwarder symbol to TO.
1454 void
1455 make_forwarder(Symbol* from, Symbol* to);
1456
1457 // Add a symbol.
1458 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1459 Sized_symbol<size>*
f0641a0b
ILT
1460 add_from_object(Object*, const char *name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
1461 const char *version, Stringpool::Key version_key,
70e654ba 1462 bool def, const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1463 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1464 unsigned int orig_st_shndx);
14bfc3f5 1465
8c500701
ILT
1466 // Define a default symbol.
1467 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1468 void
1469 define_default_version(Sized_symbol<size>*, bool,
1470 Symbol_table_type::iterator);
1471
14bfc3f5
ILT
1472 // Resolve symbols.
1473 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1474 void
1564db8d
ILT
1475 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to,
1476 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1477 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1478 unsigned int orig_st_shndx,
14b31740 1479 Object*, const char* version);
14bfc3f5 1480
1564db8d 1481 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1482 void
95d14cd3 1483 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to, const Sized_symbol<size>* from);
14b31740 1484
0602e05a
ILT
1485 // Record that a symbol is forced to be local by a version script or
1486 // by visibility.
55a93433
ILT
1487 void
1488 force_local(Symbol*);
1489
0864d551
ILT
1490 // Adjust NAME and *NAME_KEY for wrapping.
1491 const char*
029ba973 1492 wrap_symbol(const char* name, Stringpool::Key* name_key);
0864d551 1493
86f2e683
ILT
1494 // Whether we should override a symbol, based on flags in
1495 // resolve.cc.
1496 static bool
d20222a1 1497 should_override(const Symbol*, unsigned int, Object*, bool*);
86f2e683 1498
1ae4d23b
ILT
1499 // Report a problem in symbol resolution.
1500 static void
1501 report_resolve_problem(bool is_error, const char* msg, const Symbol* to,
1502 Object* object);
1503
aeddab66
ILT
1504 // Override a symbol.
1505 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1506 void
1507 override(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1508 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& fromsym,
d491d34e 1509 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
aeddab66
ILT
1510 Object* object, const char* version);
1511
86f2e683
ILT
1512 // Whether we should override a symbol with a special symbol which
1513 // is automatically defined by the linker.
1514 static bool
1515 should_override_with_special(const Symbol*);
1516
aeddab66
ILT
1517 // Override a symbol with a special symbol.
1518 template<int size>
1519 void
1520 override_with_special(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1521 const Sized_symbol<size>* fromsym);
1522
1523 // Record all weak alias sets for a dynamic object.
1524 template<int size>
1525 void
1526 record_weak_aliases(std::vector<Sized_symbol<size>*>*);
1527
14b31740
ILT
1528 // Define a special symbol.
1529 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1530 Sized_symbol<size>*
9b07f471 1531 define_special_symbol(const char** pname, const char** pversion,
8c500701
ILT
1532 bool only_if_ref, Sized_symbol<size>** poldsym,
1533 bool* resolve_oldsym);
14bfc3f5 1534
ead1e424
ILT
1535 // Define a symbol in an Output_data, sized version.
1536 template<int size>
14b31740 1537 Sized_symbol<size>*
9b07f471 1538 do_define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
ead1e424
ILT
1539 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1540 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1541 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1542 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1543 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1544
1545 // Define a symbol in an Output_segment, sized version.
1546 template<int size>
14b31740 1547 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1548 do_define_in_output_segment(
9b07f471 1549 const char* name, const char* version, Output_segment* os,
ead1e424
ILT
1550 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1551 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1552 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1553 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1554 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1555
1556 // Define a symbol as a constant, sized version.
1557 template<int size>
14b31740 1558 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1559 do_define_as_constant(
9b07f471 1560 const char* name, const char* version,
ead1e424
ILT
1561 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1562 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1563 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1564 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
caa9d5d9 1565 bool only_if_ref, bool force_override);
ead1e424 1566
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1567 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1568 // table, sized version.
1569 template<int size>
1570 void
1571 do_add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1572
8a5e3e08
ILT
1573 // Types of common symbols.
1574
1575 enum Commons_section_type
1576 {
1577 COMMONS_NORMAL,
1578 COMMONS_TLS,
1579 COMMONS_SMALL,
1580 COMMONS_LARGE
1581 };
1582
ead1e424
ILT
1583 // Allocate the common symbols, sized version.
1584 template<int size>
1585 void
7d9e3d98 1586 do_allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*);
155a0dd7
ILT
1587
1588 // Allocate the common symbols from one list.
1589 template<int size>
1590 void
8a5e3e08
ILT
1591 do_allocate_commons_list(Layout*, Commons_section_type, Commons_type*,
1592 Mapfile*);
ead1e424 1593
70e654ba
ILT
1594 // Implement detect_odr_violations.
1595 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1596 void
1597 sized_detect_odr_violations() const;
1598
75f65a3e
ILT
1599 // Finalize symbols specialized for size.
1600 template<int size>
1601 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1602 sized_finalize(off_t, Stringpool*, unsigned int*);
1603
1604 // Finalize a symbol. Return whether it should be added to the
1605 // symbol table.
1606 template<int size>
1607 bool
1608 sized_finalize_symbol(Symbol*);
1609
1610 // Add a symbol the final symtab by setting its index.
1611 template<int size>
1612 void
1613 add_to_final_symtab(Symbol*, Stringpool*, unsigned int* pindex, off_t* poff);
75f65a3e 1614
61ba1cf9
ILT
1615 // Write globals specialized for size and endianness.
1616 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1617 void
fd9d194f
ILT
1618 sized_write_globals(const Stringpool*, const Stringpool*,
1619 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1620 Output_file*) const;
16649710
ILT
1621
1622 // Write out a symbol to P.
1623 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1624 void
ab5c9e90
ILT
1625 sized_write_symbol(Sized_symbol<size>*,
1626 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1627 unsigned int shndx,
7d1a9ebb 1628 const Stringpool*, unsigned char* p) const;
61ba1cf9 1629
9a2d6984
ILT
1630 // Possibly warn about an undefined symbol from a dynamic object.
1631 void
fd9d194f 1632 warn_about_undefined_dynobj_symbol(Symbol*) const;
9a2d6984 1633
a3ad94ed
ILT
1634 // Write out a section symbol, specialized for size and endianness.
1635 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1636 void
d491d34e
ILT
1637 sized_write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1638 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1639
55a93433
ILT
1640 // The type of the list of symbols which have been forced local.
1641 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Forced_locals;
1642
46fe1623
ILT
1643 // A map from symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic objects where
1644 // they are defined.
1645 typedef Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Dynobj*> Copied_symbol_dynobjs;
1646
70e654ba
ILT
1647 // A map from symbol name (as a pointer into the namepool) to all
1648 // the locations the symbols is (weakly) defined (and certain other
1649 // conditions are met). This map will be used later to detect
1650 // possible One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1651 struct Symbol_location
1652 {
1653 Object* object; // Object where the symbol is defined.
1654 unsigned int shndx; // Section-in-object where the symbol is defined.
1655 off_t offset; // Offset-in-section where the symbol is defined.
1656 bool operator==(const Symbol_location& that) const
1657 {
1658 return (this->object == that.object
1659 && this->shndx == that.shndx
1660 && this->offset == that.offset);
1661 }
1662 };
1663
1664 struct Symbol_location_hash
1665 {
1666 size_t operator()(const Symbol_location& loc) const
1667 { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(loc.object) ^ loc.offset ^ loc.shndx; }
1668 };
1669
1670 typedef Unordered_map<const char*,
1671 Unordered_set<Symbol_location, Symbol_location_hash> >
1672 Odr_map;
1673
ead1e424
ILT
1674 // We increment this every time we see a new undefined symbol, for
1675 // use in archive groups.
1676 int saw_undefined_;
c06b7b0b
ILT
1677 // The index of the first global symbol in the output file.
1678 unsigned int first_global_index_;
75f65a3e
ILT
1679 // The file offset within the output symtab section where we should
1680 // write the table.
1681 off_t offset_;
61ba1cf9 1682 // The number of global symbols we want to write out.
55a93433 1683 unsigned int output_count_;
16649710
ILT
1684 // The file offset of the global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
1685 off_t dynamic_offset_;
16649710
ILT
1686 // The index of the first global dynamic symbol.
1687 unsigned int first_dynamic_global_index_;
16649710 1688 // The number of global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
55a93433 1689 unsigned int dynamic_count_;
54dc6425 1690 // The symbol hash table.
14bfc3f5 1691 Symbol_table_type table_;
54dc6425
ILT
1692 // A pool of symbol names. This is used for all global symbols.
1693 // Entries in the hash table point into this pool.
14bfc3f5 1694 Stringpool namepool_;
14bfc3f5 1695 // Forwarding symbols.
c06b7b0b 1696 Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Symbol*> forwarders_;
aeddab66
ILT
1697 // Weak aliases. A symbol in this list points to the next alias.
1698 // The aliases point to each other in a circular list.
1699 Unordered_map<Symbol*, Symbol*> weak_aliases_;
ead1e424
ILT
1700 // We don't expect there to be very many common symbols, so we keep
1701 // a list of them. When we find a common symbol we add it to this
1702 // list. It is possible that by the time we process the list the
1703 // symbol is no longer a common symbol. It may also have become a
1704 // forwarder.
1705 Commons_type commons_;
155a0dd7
ILT
1706 // This is like the commons_ field, except that it holds TLS common
1707 // symbols.
1708 Commons_type tls_commons_;
8a5e3e08
ILT
1709 // This is for small common symbols.
1710 Commons_type small_commons_;
1711 // This is for large common symbols.
1712 Commons_type large_commons_;
55a93433
ILT
1713 // A list of symbols which have been forced to be local. We don't
1714 // expect there to be very many of them, so we keep a list of them
1715 // rather than walking the whole table to find them.
1716 Forced_locals forced_locals_;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1717 // Manage symbol warnings.
1718 Warnings warnings_;
70e654ba
ILT
1719 // Manage potential One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1720 Odr_map candidate_odr_violations_;
1721
46fe1623
ILT
1722 // When we emit a COPY reloc for a symbol, we define it in an
1723 // Output_data. When it's time to emit version information for it,
1724 // we need to know the dynamic object in which we found the original
1725 // definition. This maps symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic
1726 // object where they were defined.
1727 Copied_symbol_dynobjs copied_symbol_dynobjs_;
09124467
ILT
1728 // Information parsed from the version script, if any.
1729 const Version_script_info& version_script_;
6d03d481 1730 Garbage_collection* gc_;
ef15dade 1731 Icf* icf_;
bae7f79e
ILT
1732};
1733
1564db8d
ILT
1734// We inline get_sized_symbol for efficiency.
1735
1736template<int size>
1737Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1738Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1739{
8851ecca 1740 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1741 return static_cast<Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1742}
1743
1744template<int size>
1745const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1746Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(const Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1747{
8851ecca 1748 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1749 return static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1750}
1751
bae7f79e
ILT
1752} // End namespace gold.
1753
1754#endif // !defined(GOLD_SYMTAB_H)
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