PR 10867
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / symtab.h
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1// symtab.h -- the gold symbol table -*- C++ -*-
2
880cd20d 3// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
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23// Symbol_table
24// The symbol table.
25
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26#ifndef GOLD_SYMTAB_H
27#define GOLD_SYMTAB_H
28
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29#include <string>
30#include <utility>
ead1e424 31#include <vector>
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32
33#include "elfcpp.h"
7e1edb90 34#include "parameters.h"
14bfc3f5 35#include "stringpool.h"
f6ce93d6 36#include "object.h"
bae7f79e 37
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38namespace gold
39{
40
7d9e3d98 41class Mapfile;
14bfc3f5 42class Object;
f6ce93d6 43class Relobj;
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44template<int size, bool big_endian>
45class Sized_relobj;
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46template<int size, bool big_endian>
47class Sized_pluginobj;
f6ce93d6 48class Dynobj;
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49template<int size, bool big_endian>
50class Sized_dynobj;
14b31740 51class Versions;
09124467 52class Version_script_info;
9a2d6984 53class Input_objects;
ead1e424 54class Output_data;
a3ad94ed 55class Output_section;
ead1e424 56class Output_segment;
61ba1cf9 57class Output_file;
d491d34e 58class Output_symtab_xindex;
6d03d481 59class Garbage_collection;
ef15dade 60class Icf;
14bfc3f5 61
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62// The base class of an entry in the symbol table. The symbol table
63// can have a lot of entries, so we don't want this class to big.
64// Size dependent fields can be found in the template class
65// Sized_symbol. Targets may support their own derived classes.
bae7f79e 66
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67class Symbol
68{
69 public:
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70 // Because we want the class to be small, we don't use any virtual
71 // functions. But because symbols can be defined in different
72 // places, we need to classify them. This enum is the different
73 // sources of symbols we support.
74 enum Source
75 {
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76 // Symbol defined in a relocatable or dynamic input file--this is
77 // the most common case.
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78 FROM_OBJECT,
79 // Symbol defined in an Output_data, a special section created by
80 // the target.
81 IN_OUTPUT_DATA,
82 // Symbol defined in an Output_segment, with no associated
83 // section.
84 IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT,
85 // Symbol value is constant.
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86 IS_CONSTANT,
87 // Symbol is undefined.
88 IS_UNDEFINED
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89 };
90
91 // When the source is IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT, we need to describe what
92 // the offset means.
93 enum Segment_offset_base
94 {
95 // From the start of the segment.
96 SEGMENT_START,
97 // From the end of the segment.
98 SEGMENT_END,
99 // From the filesz of the segment--i.e., after the loaded bytes
100 // but before the bytes which are allocated but zeroed.
101 SEGMENT_BSS
102 };
103
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104 // Return the symbol name.
105 const char*
106 name() const
107 { return this->name_; }
108
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109 // Return the (ANSI) demangled version of the name, if
110 // parameters.demangle() is true. Otherwise, return the name. This
111 // is intended to be used only for logging errors, so it's not
112 // super-efficient.
113 std::string
114 demangled_name() const;
115
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116 // Return the symbol version. This will return NULL for an
117 // unversioned symbol.
118 const char*
119 version() const
120 { return this->version_; }
121
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122 // Return whether this version is the default for this symbol name
123 // (eg, "foo@@V2" is a default version; "foo@V1" is not). Only
124 // meaningful for versioned symbols.
125 bool
126 is_default() const
127 {
128 gold_assert(this->version_ != NULL);
129 return this->is_def_;
130 }
131
be3e6201 132 // Set that this version is the default for this symbol name.
09124467 133 void
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134 set_is_default()
135 { this->is_def_ = true; }
09124467 136
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137 // Return the symbol source.
138 Source
139 source() const
140 { return this->source_; }
141
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142 // Return the object with which this symbol is associated.
143 Object*
144 object() const
ead1e424 145 {
a3ad94ed 146 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
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147 return this->u_.from_object.object;
148 }
149
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150 // Return the index of the section in the input relocatable or
151 // dynamic object file.
ead1e424 152 unsigned int
d491d34e 153 shndx(bool* is_ordinary) const
ead1e424 154 {
a3ad94ed 155 gold_assert(this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT);
d491d34e 156 *is_ordinary = this->is_ordinary_shndx_;
16649710 157 return this->u_.from_object.shndx;
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158 }
159
160 // Return the output data section with which this symbol is
161 // associated, if the symbol was specially defined with respect to
162 // an output data section.
163 Output_data*
164 output_data() const
165 {
a3ad94ed 166 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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167 return this->u_.in_output_data.output_data;
168 }
169
170 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output data
171 // section, return whether the value is an offset from end.
172 bool
173 offset_is_from_end() const
174 {
a3ad94ed 175 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA);
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176 return this->u_.in_output_data.offset_is_from_end;
177 }
178
179 // Return the output segment with which this symbol is associated,
180 // if the symbol was specially defined with respect to an output
181 // segment.
182 Output_segment*
183 output_segment() const
184 {
a3ad94ed 185 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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186 return this->u_.in_output_segment.output_segment;
187 }
188
189 // If this symbol was defined with respect to an output segment,
190 // return the offset base.
191 Segment_offset_base
192 offset_base() const
193 {
a3ad94ed 194 gold_assert(this->source_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT);
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195 return this->u_.in_output_segment.offset_base;
196 }
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197
198 // Return the symbol binding.
199 elfcpp::STB
200 binding() const
201 { return this->binding_; }
202
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203 // Return the symbol type.
204 elfcpp::STT
205 type() const
206 { return this->type_; }
207
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208 // Return true for function symbol.
209 bool
210 is_func() const
211 {
212 return (this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_FUNC
213 || this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC);
214 }
215
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216 // Return the symbol visibility.
217 elfcpp::STV
218 visibility() const
219 { return this->visibility_; }
220
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221 // Set the visibility.
222 void
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223 set_visibility(elfcpp::STV visibility)
224 { this->visibility_ = visibility; }
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225
226 // Override symbol visibility.
227 void
228 override_visibility(elfcpp::STV);
229
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230 // Return the non-visibility part of the st_other field.
231 unsigned char
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232 nonvis() const
233 { return this->nonvis_; }
14bfc3f5 234
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235 // Return whether this symbol is a forwarder. This will never be
236 // true of a symbol found in the hash table, but may be true of
237 // symbol pointers attached to object files.
238 bool
239 is_forwarder() const
240 { return this->is_forwarder_; }
241
242 // Mark this symbol as a forwarder.
243 void
244 set_forwarder()
245 { this->is_forwarder_ = true; }
246
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247 // Return whether this symbol has an alias in the weak aliases table
248 // in Symbol_table.
249 bool
250 has_alias() const
251 { return this->has_alias_; }
252
253 // Mark this symbol as having an alias.
254 void
255 set_has_alias()
256 { this->has_alias_ = true; }
257
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258 // Return whether this symbol needs an entry in the dynamic symbol
259 // table.
260 bool
261 needs_dynsym_entry() const
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262 {
263 return (this->needs_dynsym_entry_
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264 || (this->in_reg()
265 && this->in_dyn()
266 && this->is_externally_visible()));
429c1569 267 }
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268
269 // Mark this symbol as needing an entry in the dynamic symbol table.
270 void
271 set_needs_dynsym_entry()
272 { this->needs_dynsym_entry_ = true; }
273
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274 // Return whether this symbol should be added to the dynamic symbol
275 // table.
276 bool
277 should_add_dynsym_entry() const;
278
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279 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a regular object.
280 bool
281 in_reg() const
282 { return this->in_reg_; }
283
284 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a regular object.
285 void
286 set_in_reg()
287 { this->in_reg_ = true; }
288
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289 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a dynamic object.
290 bool
291 in_dyn() const
292 { return this->in_dyn_; }
293
f6ce93d6 294 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a dynamic object.
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295 void
296 set_in_dyn()
297 { this->in_dyn_ = true; }
298
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299 // Return whether this symbol has been seen in a real ELF object.
300 // (IN_REG will return TRUE if the symbol has been seen in either
301 // a real ELF object or an object claimed by a plugin.)
302 bool
303 in_real_elf() const
304 { return this->in_real_elf_; }
305
306 // Mark this symbol as having been seen in a real ELF object.
307 void
308 set_in_real_elf()
309 { this->in_real_elf_ = true; }
310
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311 // Return whether this symbol was defined in a section that was
312 // discarded from the link. This is used to control some error
313 // reporting.
314 bool
315 is_defined_in_discarded_section() const
316 { return this->is_defined_in_discarded_section_; }
317
318 // Mark this symbol as having been defined in a discarded section.
319 void
320 set_is_defined_in_discarded_section()
321 { this->is_defined_in_discarded_section_ = true; }
322
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323 // Return the index of this symbol in the output file symbol table.
324 // A value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the
325 // output file. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
326 // value by Symbol_table::finalize. It is an error to ask for the
327 // symbol table index before it has been set.
328 unsigned int
329 symtab_index() const
330 {
a3ad94ed 331 gold_assert(this->symtab_index_ != 0);
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332 return this->symtab_index_;
333 }
334
335 // Set the index of the symbol in the output file symbol table.
336 void
337 set_symtab_index(unsigned int index)
338 {
a3ad94ed 339 gold_assert(index != 0);
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340 this->symtab_index_ = index;
341 }
342
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343 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the output
344 // file symbol table.
345 bool
346 has_symtab_index() const
347 { return this->symtab_index_ != 0; }
348
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349 // Return the index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. A
350 // value of -1U means that this symbol is not going into the dynamic
351 // symbol table. This starts out as zero, and is set to a non-zero
352 // during Layout::finalize. It is an error to ask for the dynamic
353 // symbol table index before it has been set.
354 unsigned int
355 dynsym_index() const
356 {
a3ad94ed 357 gold_assert(this->dynsym_index_ != 0);
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358 return this->dynsym_index_;
359 }
360
361 // Set the index of the symbol in the dynamic symbol table.
362 void
363 set_dynsym_index(unsigned int index)
364 {
a3ad94ed 365 gold_assert(index != 0);
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366 this->dynsym_index_ = index;
367 }
368
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369 // Return whether this symbol already has an index in the dynamic
370 // symbol table.
371 bool
372 has_dynsym_index() const
373 { return this->dynsym_index_ != 0; }
374
ead1e424 375 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the GOT section.
07f397ab 376 // For a TLS symbol, this GOT entry will hold its tp-relative offset.
92e059d8 377 bool
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378 has_got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
379 { return this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type) != -1U; }
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380
381 // Return the offset into the GOT section of this symbol.
382 unsigned int
0a65a3a7 383 got_offset(unsigned int got_type) const
ead1e424 384 {
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385 unsigned int got_offset = this->got_offsets_.get_offset(got_type);
386 gold_assert(got_offset != -1U);
387 return got_offset;
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388 }
389
390 // Set the GOT offset of this symbol.
391 void
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392 set_got_offset(unsigned int got_type, unsigned int got_offset)
393 { this->got_offsets_.set_offset(got_type, got_offset); }
07f397ab 394
a3ad94ed 395 // Return whether this symbol has an entry in the PLT section.
ead1e424 396 bool
a3ad94ed 397 has_plt_offset() const
880cd20d 398 { return this->plt_offset_ != -1U; }
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399
400 // Return the offset into the PLT section of this symbol.
401 unsigned int
402 plt_offset() const
403 {
404 gold_assert(this->has_plt_offset());
405 return this->plt_offset_;
406 }
407
408 // Set the PLT offset of this symbol.
409 void
2ea97941 410 set_plt_offset(unsigned int plt_offset)
a3ad94ed 411 {
880cd20d 412 gold_assert(plt_offset != -1U);
2ea97941 413 this->plt_offset_ = plt_offset;
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414 }
415
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416 // Return whether this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the
417 // dynamic symbol table.
418 bool
419 needs_dynsym_value() const
420 { return this->needs_dynsym_value_; }
421
422 // Set that this dynamic symbol needs a special value in the dynamic
423 // symbol table.
424 void
425 set_needs_dynsym_value()
426 {
427 gold_assert(this->object()->is_dynamic());
428 this->needs_dynsym_value_ = true;
429 }
430
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431 // Return true if the final value of this symbol is known at link
432 // time.
433 bool
b3b74ddc 434 final_value_is_known() const;
ead1e424 435
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436 // Return true if SHNDX represents a common symbol. This depends on
437 // the target.
438 static bool
439 is_common_shndx(unsigned int shndx);
440
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441 // Return whether this is a defined symbol (not undefined or
442 // common).
443 bool
444 is_defined() const
445 {
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446 bool is_ordinary;
447 if (this->source_ != FROM_OBJECT)
f3e9c5c5 448 return this->source_ != IS_UNDEFINED;
2ea97941 449 unsigned int shndx = this->shndx(&is_ordinary);
d491d34e 450 return (is_ordinary
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451 ? shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
452 : !Symbol::is_common_shndx(shndx));
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453 }
454
14b31740 455 // Return true if this symbol is from a dynamic object.
a3ad94ed 456 bool
14b31740 457 is_from_dynobj() const
a3ad94ed 458 {
14b31740 459 return this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT && this->object()->is_dynamic();
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460 }
461
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462 // Return whether this is an undefined symbol.
463 bool
464 is_undefined() const
465 {
d491d34e 466 bool is_ordinary;
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467 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
468 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
469 && is_ordinary)
470 || this->source_ == IS_UNDEFINED);
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471 }
472
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473 // Return whether this is a weak undefined symbol.
474 bool
475 is_weak_undefined() const
f3e9c5c5 476 { return this->is_undefined() && this->binding() == elfcpp::STB_WEAK; }
86925eef 477
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478 // Return whether this is an absolute symbol.
479 bool
480 is_absolute() const
481 {
d491d34e 482 bool is_ordinary;
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483 return ((this->source_ == FROM_OBJECT
484 && this->shndx(&is_ordinary) == elfcpp::SHN_ABS
485 && !is_ordinary)
486 || this->source_ == IS_CONSTANT);
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487 }
488
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489 // Return whether this is a common symbol.
490 bool
491 is_common() const
492 {
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493 if (this->source_ != FROM_OBJECT)
494 return false;
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495 if (this->type_ == elfcpp::STT_COMMON)
496 return true;
d491d34e 497 bool is_ordinary;
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498 unsigned int shndx = this->shndx(&is_ordinary);
499 return !is_ordinary && Symbol::is_common_shndx(shndx);
ead1e424 500 }
92e059d8 501
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502 // Return whether this symbol can be seen outside this object.
503 bool
504 is_externally_visible() const
505 {
506 return (this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
507 || this->visibility_ == elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED);
508 }
509
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510 // Return true if this symbol can be preempted by a definition in
511 // another link unit.
512 bool
513 is_preemptible() const
514 {
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515 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether a symbol defined in
516 // another object is preemptible.
517 gold_assert(!this->is_from_dynobj());
518
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519 // It doesn't make sense to ask whether an undefined symbol
520 // is preemptible.
521 gold_assert(!this->is_undefined());
522
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523 // If a symbol does not have default visibility, it can not be
524 // seen outside this link unit and therefore is not preemptible.
525 if (this->visibility_ != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT)
526 return false;
527
528 // If this symbol has been forced to be a local symbol by a
529 // version script, then it is not visible outside this link unit
530 // and is not preemptible.
531 if (this->is_forced_local_)
532 return false;
533
534 // If we are not producing a shared library, then nothing is
535 // preemptible.
536 if (!parameters->options().shared())
537 return false;
538
539 // If the user used -Bsymbolic, then nothing is preemptible.
540 if (parameters->options().Bsymbolic())
541 return false;
542
543 // If the user used -Bsymbolic-functions, then functions are not
544 // preemptible. We explicitly check for not being STT_OBJECT,
545 // rather than for being STT_FUNC, because that is what the GNU
546 // linker does.
547 if (this->type() != elfcpp::STT_OBJECT
548 && parameters->options().Bsymbolic_functions())
549 return false;
550
551 // Otherwise the symbol is preemptible.
552 return true;
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553 }
554
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555 // Return true if this symbol is a function that needs a PLT entry.
556 // If the symbol is defined in a dynamic object or if it is subject
8fc19601 557 // to pre-emption, we need to make a PLT entry. If we're doing a
374ad285 558 // static link or a -pie link, we don't create PLT entries.
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559 bool
560 needs_plt_entry() const
561 {
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562 // An undefined symbol from an executable does not need a PLT entry.
563 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters->options().shared())
564 return false;
565
8fc19601 566 return (!parameters->doing_static_link()
374ad285 567 && !parameters->options().pie()
53d7974c 568 && this->is_func()
8fc19601 569 && (this->is_from_dynobj()
f3c69fca 570 || this->is_undefined()
8fc19601 571 || this->is_preemptible()));
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572 }
573
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574 // When determining whether a reference to a symbol needs a dynamic
575 // relocation, we need to know several things about the reference.
576 // These flags may be or'ed together.
577 enum Reference_flags
578 {
579 // Reference to the symbol's absolute address.
580 ABSOLUTE_REF = 1,
581 // A non-PIC reference.
582 NON_PIC_REF = 2,
583 // A function call.
584 FUNCTION_CALL = 4
585 };
586
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587 // Given a direct absolute or pc-relative static relocation against
588 // the global symbol, this function returns whether a dynamic relocation
589 // is needed.
590
591 bool
0700cf32 592 needs_dynamic_reloc(int flags) const
d61c6bd4 593 {
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594 // No dynamic relocations in a static link!
595 if (parameters->doing_static_link())
596 return false;
597
6d479619 598 // A reference to an undefined symbol from an executable should be
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599 // statically resolved to 0, and does not need a dynamic relocation.
600 // This matches gnu ld behavior.
6d479619 601 if (this->is_undefined() && !parameters->options().shared())
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602 return false;
603
604 // A reference to an absolute symbol does not need a dynamic relocation.
605 if (this->is_absolute())
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606 return false;
607
d61c6bd4 608 // An absolute reference within a position-independent output file
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609 // will need a dynamic relocation.
610 if ((flags & ABSOLUTE_REF)
8851ecca 611 && parameters->options().output_is_position_independent())
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612 return true;
613
614 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry does not need
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615 // a dynamic relocation. A non-pic pc-relative function call in a
616 // shared library cannot use a PLT entry.
0700cf32 617 if ((flags & FUNCTION_CALL)
5240d12a 618 && this->has_plt_offset()
8851ecca 619 && !((flags & NON_PIC_REF) && parameters->options().shared()))
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620 return false;
621
622 // A reference to any PLT entry in a non-position-independent executable
623 // does not need a dynamic relocation.
8851ecca 624 if (!parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()
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625 && this->has_plt_offset())
626 return false;
627
628 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
629 // symbol that is preemptible will need a dynamic relocation.
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630 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
631 || this->is_undefined()
632 || this->is_preemptible())
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633 return true;
634
635 // For all other cases, return FALSE.
636 return false;
637 }
638
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639 // Whether we should use the PLT offset associated with a symbol for
640 // a relocation. IS_NON_PIC_REFERENCE is true if this is a non-PIC
641 // reloc--the same set of relocs for which we would pass NON_PIC_REF
642 // to the needs_dynamic_reloc function.
643
644 bool
645 use_plt_offset(bool is_non_pic_reference) const
646 {
647 // If the symbol doesn't have a PLT offset, then naturally we
648 // don't want to use it.
649 if (!this->has_plt_offset())
650 return false;
651
652 // If we are going to generate a dynamic relocation, then we will
653 // wind up using that, so no need to use the PLT entry.
654 if (this->needs_dynamic_reloc(FUNCTION_CALL
655 | (is_non_pic_reference
656 ? NON_PIC_REF
657 : 0)))
658 return false;
659
660 // If the symbol is from a dynamic object, we need to use the PLT
661 // entry.
662 if (this->is_from_dynobj())
663 return true;
664
665 // If we are generating a shared object, and this symbol is
666 // undefined or preemptible, we need to use the PLT entry.
667 if (parameters->options().shared()
668 && (this->is_undefined() || this->is_preemptible()))
669 return true;
670
671 // If this is a weak undefined symbol, we need to use the PLT
672 // entry; the symbol may be defined by a library loaded at
673 // runtime.
674 if (this->is_weak_undefined())
675 return true;
676
677 // Otherwise we can use the regular definition.
678 return false;
679 }
680
d61c6bd4
ILT
681 // Given a direct absolute static relocation against
682 // the global symbol, where a dynamic relocation is needed, this
683 // function returns whether a relative dynamic relocation can be used.
684 // The caller must determine separately whether the static relocation
685 // is compatible with a relative relocation.
686
687 bool
688 can_use_relative_reloc(bool is_function_call) const
689 {
690 // A function call that can branch to a local PLT entry can
691 // use a RELATIVE relocation.
692 if (is_function_call && this->has_plt_offset())
693 return true;
694
695 // A reference to a symbol defined in a dynamic object or to a
696 // symbol that is preemptible can not use a RELATIVE relocaiton.
8fc19601
ILT
697 if (this->is_from_dynobj()
698 || this->is_undefined()
699 || this->is_preemptible())
d61c6bd4
ILT
700 return false;
701
702 // For all other cases, return TRUE.
703 return true;
704 }
705
77e65537
ILT
706 // Return the output section where this symbol is defined. Return
707 // NULL if the symbol has an absolute value.
708 Output_section*
709 output_section() const;
710
711 // Set the symbol's output section. This is used for symbols
712 // defined in scripts. This should only be called after the symbol
713 // table has been finalized.
714 void
715 set_output_section(Output_section*);
a445fddf 716
f6ce93d6
ILT
717 // Return whether there should be a warning for references to this
718 // symbol.
719 bool
720 has_warning() const
721 { return this->has_warning_; }
722
723 // Mark this symbol as having a warning.
724 void
725 set_has_warning()
726 { this->has_warning_ = true; }
727
46fe1623
ILT
728 // Return whether this symbol is defined by a COPY reloc from a
729 // dynamic object.
730 bool
731 is_copied_from_dynobj() const
732 { return this->is_copied_from_dynobj_; }
733
734 // Mark this symbol as defined by a COPY reloc.
735 void
736 set_is_copied_from_dynobj()
737 { this->is_copied_from_dynobj_ = true; }
738
55a93433
ILT
739 // Return whether this symbol is forced to visibility STB_LOCAL
740 // by a "local:" entry in a version script.
741 bool
742 is_forced_local() const
743 { return this->is_forced_local_; }
744
745 // Mark this symbol as forced to STB_LOCAL visibility.
746 void
747 set_is_forced_local()
748 { this->is_forced_local_ = true; }
749
966d4097
DK
750 // Return true if this may need a COPY relocation.
751 // References from an executable object to non-function symbols
752 // defined in a dynamic object may need a COPY relocation.
753 bool
754 may_need_copy_reloc() const
755 {
756 return (!parameters->options().shared()
757 && parameters->options().copyreloc()
758 && this->is_from_dynobj()
53d7974c 759 && !this->is_func());
966d4097
DK
760 }
761
14bfc3f5
ILT
762 protected:
763 // Instances of this class should always be created at a specific
764 // size.
765 Symbol()
f6ce93d6 766 { memset(this, 0, sizeof *this); }
14bfc3f5 767
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ILT
768 // Initialize the general fields.
769 void
770 init_fields(const char* name, const char* version,
771 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
772 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis);
773
d491d34e
ILT
774 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
775 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
776 // index rather than a special code.
14bfc3f5
ILT
777 template<int size, bool big_endian>
778 void
f3e9c5c5
ILT
779 init_base_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
780 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
781 bool is_ordinary);
bae7f79e 782
ead1e424
ILT
783 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
784 void
75517b77
ILT
785 init_base_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
786 elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
787 unsigned char nonvis, bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
788
789 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
790 void
75517b77
ILT
791 init_base_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version,
792 Output_segment* os, elfcpp::STT type,
793 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
794 unsigned char nonvis,
f3e9c5c5 795 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
ead1e424
ILT
796
797 // Initialize fields for a constant.
798 void
75517b77
ILT
799 init_base_constant(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
800 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
801 unsigned char nonvis);
f3e9c5c5
ILT
802
803 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
804 void
75517b77
ILT
805 init_base_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT type,
806 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
807 unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 808
1564db8d
ILT
809 // Override existing symbol.
810 template<int size, bool big_endian>
811 void
d491d34e
ILT
812 override_base(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
813 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 814
86f2e683
ILT
815 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
816 void
817 override_base_with_special(const Symbol* from);
818
75517b77
ILT
819 // Override symbol version.
820 void
821 override_version(const char* version);
822
c7912668
ILT
823 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
824 // file.
825 void
826 allocate_base_common(Output_data*);
827
bae7f79e 828 private:
14bfc3f5
ILT
829 Symbol(const Symbol&);
830 Symbol& operator=(const Symbol&);
831
832 // Symbol name (expected to point into a Stringpool).
833 const char* name_;
834 // Symbol version (expected to point into a Stringpool). This may
835 // be NULL.
bae7f79e 836 const char* version_;
ead1e424
ILT
837
838 union
839 {
840 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == FROM_OBJECT.
841 struct
842 {
843 // Object in which symbol is defined, or in which it was first
844 // seen.
845 Object* object;
846 // Section number in object_ in which symbol is defined.
16649710 847 unsigned int shndx;
ead1e424
ILT
848 } from_object;
849
850 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_DATA.
851 struct
852 {
853 // Output_data in which symbol is defined. Before
854 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset within the
855 // Output_data.
856 Output_data* output_data;
857 // True if the offset is from the end, false if the offset is
858 // from the beginning.
859 bool offset_is_from_end;
860 } in_output_data;
861
862 // This struct is used if SOURCE_ == IN_OUTPUT_SEGMENT.
863 struct
864 {
865 // Output_segment in which the symbol is defined. Before
866 // Layout::finalize the symbol's value is an offset.
867 Output_segment* output_segment;
868 // The base to use for the offset before Layout::finalize.
869 Segment_offset_base offset_base;
870 } in_output_segment;
871 } u_;
872
c06b7b0b
ILT
873 // The index of this symbol in the output file. If the symbol is
874 // not going into the output file, this value is -1U. This field
875 // starts as always holding zero. It is set to a non-zero value by
876 // Symbol_table::finalize.
877 unsigned int symtab_index_;
878
879 // The index of this symbol in the dynamic symbol table. If the
880 // symbol is not going into the dynamic symbol table, this value is
881 // -1U. This field starts as always holding zero. It is set to a
882 // non-zero value during Layout::finalize.
883 unsigned int dynsym_index_;
884
880cd20d
ILT
885 // The GOT section entries for this symbol. A symbol may have more
886 // than one GOT offset (e.g., when mixing modules compiled with two
887 // different TLS models), but will usually have at most one.
0a65a3a7 888 Got_offset_list got_offsets_;
07f397ab 889
880cd20d
ILT
890 // If this symbol has an entry in the PLT section, then this is the
891 // offset from the start of the PLT section. This is -1U if there
892 // is no PLT entry.
a3ad94ed
ILT
893 unsigned int plt_offset_;
894
d491d34e 895 // Symbol type (bits 0 to 3).
bae7f79e 896 elfcpp::STT type_ : 4;
d491d34e 897 // Symbol binding (bits 4 to 7).
bae7f79e 898 elfcpp::STB binding_ : 4;
d491d34e 899 // Symbol visibility (bits 8 to 9).
14bfc3f5 900 elfcpp::STV visibility_ : 2;
d491d34e 901 // Rest of symbol st_other field (bits 10 to 15).
ead1e424 902 unsigned int nonvis_ : 6;
d491d34e 903 // The type of symbol (bits 16 to 18).
f6ce93d6 904 Source source_ : 3;
880cd20d 905 // True if this is the default version of the symbol (bit 19).
1564db8d 906 bool is_def_ : 1;
14bfc3f5
ILT
907 // True if this symbol really forwards to another symbol. This is
908 // used when we discover after the fact that two different entries
909 // in the hash table really refer to the same symbol. This will
910 // never be set for a symbol found in the hash table, but may be set
911 // for a symbol found in the list of symbols attached to an Object.
912 // It forwards to the symbol found in the forwarders_ map of
880cd20d 913 // Symbol_table (bit 20).
1564db8d 914 bool is_forwarder_ : 1;
aeddab66 915 // True if the symbol has an alias in the weak_aliases table in
880cd20d 916 // Symbol_table (bit 21).
aeddab66 917 bool has_alias_ : 1;
d491d34e 918 // True if this symbol needs to be in the dynamic symbol table (bit
880cd20d 919 // 22).
c06b7b0b 920 bool needs_dynsym_entry_ : 1;
880cd20d 921 // True if we've seen this symbol in a regular object (bit 23).
008db82e 922 bool in_reg_ : 1;
880cd20d 923 // True if we've seen this symbol in a dynamic object (bit 24).
1564db8d 924 bool in_dyn_ : 1;
ab5c9e90 925 // True if this is a dynamic symbol which needs a special value in
880cd20d 926 // the dynamic symbol table (bit 25).
ab5c9e90 927 bool needs_dynsym_value_ : 1;
880cd20d 928 // True if there is a warning for this symbol (bit 26).
f6ce93d6 929 bool has_warning_ : 1;
46fe1623 930 // True if we are using a COPY reloc for this symbol, so that the
880cd20d 931 // real definition lives in a dynamic object (bit 27).
46fe1623 932 bool is_copied_from_dynobj_ : 1;
55a93433 933 // True if this symbol was forced to local visibility by a version
880cd20d 934 // script (bit 28).
55a93433 935 bool is_forced_local_ : 1;
d491d34e
ILT
936 // True if the field u_.from_object.shndx is an ordinary section
937 // index, not one of the special codes from SHN_LORESERVE to
880cd20d 938 // SHN_HIRESERVE (bit 29).
d491d34e 939 bool is_ordinary_shndx_ : 1;
880cd20d 940 // True if we've seen this symbol in a real ELF object (bit 30).
89fc3421 941 bool in_real_elf_ : 1;
880cd20d
ILT
942 // True if this symbol is defined in a section which was discarded
943 // (bit 31).
944 bool is_defined_in_discarded_section_ : 1;
bae7f79e
ILT
945};
946
14bfc3f5
ILT
947// The parts of a symbol which are size specific. Using a template
948// derived class like this helps us use less space on a 32-bit system.
bae7f79e
ILT
949
950template<int size>
14bfc3f5
ILT
951class Sized_symbol : public Symbol
952{
953 public:
1564db8d
ILT
954 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value_type;
955 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword Size_type;
956
14bfc3f5
ILT
957 Sized_symbol()
958 { }
959
d491d34e
ILT
960 // Initialize fields from an ELF symbol in OBJECT. ST_SHNDX is the
961 // section index, IS_ORDINARY is whether it is a normal section
962 // index rather than a special code.
14bfc3f5
ILT
963 template<bool big_endian>
964 void
f3e9c5c5
ILT
965 init_object(const char *name, const char* version, Object* object,
966 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
967 bool is_ordinary);
14bfc3f5 968
ead1e424
ILT
969 // Initialize fields for an Output_data.
970 void
75517b77
ILT
971 init_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Output_data*,
972 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
973 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
974 bool offset_is_from_end);
ead1e424
ILT
975
976 // Initialize fields for an Output_segment.
977 void
75517b77
ILT
978 init_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version, Output_segment*,
979 Value_type value, Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT,
980 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis,
981 Segment_offset_base offset_base);
ead1e424
ILT
982
983 // Initialize fields for a constant.
984 void
75517b77
ILT
985 init_constant(const char* name, const char* version, Value_type value,
986 Size_type symsize, elfcpp::STT, elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV,
987 unsigned char nonvis);
f3e9c5c5
ILT
988
989 // Initialize fields for an undefined symbol.
990 void
75517b77
ILT
991 init_undefined(const char* name, const char* version, elfcpp::STT,
992 elfcpp::STB, elfcpp::STV, unsigned char nonvis);
ead1e424 993
1564db8d
ILT
994 // Override existing symbol.
995 template<bool big_endian>
996 void
d491d34e
ILT
997 override(const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>&, unsigned int st_shndx,
998 bool is_ordinary, Object* object, const char* version);
1564db8d 999
86f2e683
ILT
1000 // Override existing symbol with a special symbol.
1001 void
1002 override_with_special(const Sized_symbol<size>*);
1003
1564db8d
ILT
1004 // Return the symbol's value.
1005 Value_type
1006 value() const
1007 { return this->value_; }
1008
1009 // Return the symbol's size (we can't call this 'size' because that
1010 // is a template parameter).
1011 Size_type
1012 symsize() const
ead1e424
ILT
1013 { return this->symsize_; }
1014
1015 // Set the symbol size. This is used when resolving common symbols.
1016 void
2ea97941
ILT
1017 set_symsize(Size_type symsize)
1018 { this->symsize_ = symsize; }
1564db8d 1019
75f65a3e
ILT
1020 // Set the symbol value. This is called when we store the final
1021 // values of the symbols into the symbol table.
1022 void
2ea97941
ILT
1023 set_value(Value_type value)
1024 { this->value_ = value; }
75f65a3e 1025
c7912668
ILT
1026 // Allocate a common symbol by giving it a location in the output
1027 // file.
1028 void
1029 allocate_common(Output_data*, Value_type value);
1030
14bfc3f5
ILT
1031 private:
1032 Sized_symbol(const Sized_symbol&);
1033 Sized_symbol& operator=(const Sized_symbol&);
1034
ead1e424
ILT
1035 // Symbol value. Before Layout::finalize this is the offset in the
1036 // input section. This is set to the final value during
1037 // Layout::finalize.
1564db8d 1038 Value_type value_;
14bfc3f5 1039 // Symbol size.
ead1e424
ILT
1040 Size_type symsize_;
1041};
1042
1043// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1044// of the symbol is defined based on an output section. This is used
1045// for symbols defined by the linker, like "_init_array_start".
1046
1047struct Define_symbol_in_section
1048{
1049 // The symbol name.
1050 const char* name;
1051 // The name of the output section with which this symbol should be
1052 // associated. If there is no output section with that name, the
1053 // symbol will be defined as zero.
1054 const char* output_section;
1055 // The offset of the symbol within the output section. This is an
1056 // offset from the start of the output section, unless start_at_end
1057 // is true, in which case this is an offset from the end of the
1058 // output section.
1059 uint64_t value;
1060 // The size of the symbol.
1061 uint64_t size;
1062 // The symbol type.
1063 elfcpp::STT type;
1064 // The symbol binding.
1065 elfcpp::STB binding;
1066 // The symbol visibility.
1067 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1068 // The rest of the st_other field.
1069 unsigned char nonvis;
1070 // If true, the value field is an offset from the end of the output
1071 // section.
1072 bool offset_is_from_end;
1073 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1074 bool only_if_ref;
1075};
1076
1077// A struct describing a symbol defined by the linker, where the value
1078// of the symbol is defined based on a segment. This is used for
1079// symbols defined by the linker, like "_end". We describe the
1080// segment with which the symbol should be associated by its
1081// characteristics. If no segment meets these characteristics, the
1082// symbol will be defined as zero. If there is more than one segment
1083// which meets these characteristics, we will use the first one.
1084
1085struct Define_symbol_in_segment
1086{
1087 // The symbol name.
1088 const char* name;
1089 // The segment type where the symbol should be defined, typically
1090 // PT_LOAD.
1091 elfcpp::PT segment_type;
1092 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be set.
1093 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_set;
1094 // Bitmask of segment flags which must be clear.
1095 elfcpp::PF segment_flags_clear;
1096 // The offset of the symbol within the segment. The offset is
1097 // calculated from the position set by offset_base.
1098 uint64_t value;
1099 // The size of the symbol.
1100 uint64_t size;
1101 // The symbol type.
1102 elfcpp::STT type;
1103 // The symbol binding.
1104 elfcpp::STB binding;
1105 // The symbol visibility.
1106 elfcpp::STV visibility;
1107 // The rest of the st_other field.
1108 unsigned char nonvis;
1109 // The base from which we compute the offset.
1110 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base;
1111 // If true, this symbol is defined only if we see a reference to it.
1112 bool only_if_ref;
14bfc3f5
ILT
1113};
1114
f6ce93d6
ILT
1115// This class manages warnings. Warnings are a GNU extension. When
1116// we see a section named .gnu.warning.SYM in an object file, and if
1117// we wind using the definition of SYM from that object file, then we
1118// will issue a warning for any relocation against SYM from a
1119// different object file. The text of the warning is the contents of
1120// the section. This is not precisely the definition used by the old
1121// GNU linker; the old GNU linker treated an occurrence of
1122// .gnu.warning.SYM as defining a warning symbol. A warning symbol
1123// would trigger a warning on any reference. However, it was
1124// inconsistent in that a warning in a dynamic object only triggered
1125// if there was no definition in a regular object. This linker is
1126// different in that we only issue a warning if we use the symbol
1127// definition from the same object file as the warning section.
1128
1129class Warnings
1130{
1131 public:
1132 Warnings()
1133 : warnings_()
1134 { }
1135
cb295612
ILT
1136 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1137 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1138 void
1139 add_warning(Symbol_table* symtab, const char* name, Object* obj,
cb295612 1140 const std::string& warning);
f6ce93d6
ILT
1141
1142 // For each symbol for which we should give a warning, make a note
1143 // on the symbol.
1144 void
cb295612 1145 note_warnings(Symbol_table* symtab);
f6ce93d6 1146
75f2446e
ILT
1147 // Issue a warning for a reference to SYM at RELINFO's location.
1148 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1149 void
75f2446e
ILT
1150 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym, const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*,
1151 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1152
1153 private:
1154 Warnings(const Warnings&);
1155 Warnings& operator=(const Warnings&);
1156
1157 // What we need to know to get the warning text.
1158 struct Warning_location
1159 {
1160 // The object the warning is in.
1161 Object* object;
cb295612 1162 // The warning text.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1163 std::string text;
1164
1165 Warning_location()
cb295612 1166 : object(NULL), text()
f6ce93d6
ILT
1167 { }
1168
1169 void
cb295612 1170 set(Object* o, const std::string& t)
f6ce93d6
ILT
1171 {
1172 this->object = o;
cb295612 1173 this->text = t;
f6ce93d6 1174 }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1175 };
1176
1177 // A mapping from warning symbol names (canonicalized in
70e654ba 1178 // Symbol_table's namepool_ field) to warning information.
f6ce93d6
ILT
1179 typedef Unordered_map<const char*, Warning_location> Warning_table;
1180
1181 Warning_table warnings_;
1182};
1183
14bfc3f5
ILT
1184// The main linker symbol table.
1185
bae7f79e
ILT
1186class Symbol_table
1187{
1188 public:
99fff23b
ILT
1189 // The different places where a symbol definition can come from.
1190 enum Defined
1191 {
1192 // Defined in an object file--the normal case.
1193 OBJECT,
1194 // Defined for a COPY reloc.
1195 COPY,
1196 // Defined on the command line using --defsym.
1197 DEFSYM,
1198 // Defined (so to speak) on the command line using -u.
1199 UNDEFINED,
1200 // Defined in a linker script.
1201 SCRIPT,
1202 // Predefined by the linker.
1203 PREDEFINED,
1204 };
1205
fc59c572
ILT
1206 // The order in which we sort common symbols.
1207 enum Sort_commons_order
1208 {
1209 SORT_COMMONS_BY_SIZE_DESCENDING,
1210 SORT_COMMONS_BY_ALIGNMENT_DESCENDING,
1211 SORT_COMMONS_BY_ALIGNMENT_ASCENDING
1212 };
1213
6d013333
ILT
1214 // COUNT is an estimate of how many symbosl will be inserted in the
1215 // symbol table. It's ok to put 0 if you don't know; a correct
1216 // guess will just save some CPU by reducing hashtable resizes.
09124467 1217 Symbol_table(unsigned int count, const Version_script_info& version_script);
bae7f79e 1218
1564db8d 1219 ~Symbol_table();
bae7f79e 1220
ef15dade 1221 void
2ea97941
ILT
1222 set_icf(Icf* icf)
1223 { this->icf_ = icf;}
ef15dade
ST
1224
1225 Icf*
1226 icf() const
1227 { return this->icf_; }
1228
1229 // Returns true if ICF determined that this is a duplicate section.
1230 bool
1231 is_section_folded(Object* obj, unsigned int shndx) const;
1232
6d03d481 1233 void
2ea97941
ILT
1234 set_gc(Garbage_collection* gc)
1235 { this->gc_ = gc; }
6d03d481
ST
1236
1237 Garbage_collection*
ef15dade 1238 gc() const
6d03d481
ST
1239 { return this->gc_; }
1240
1241 // During garbage collection, this keeps undefined symbols.
1242 void
1243 gc_mark_undef_symbols();
1244
1245 // During garbage collection, this ensures externally visible symbols
1246 // are not treated as garbage while building shared objects.
1247 void
1248 gc_mark_symbol_for_shlib(Symbol* sym);
1249
1250 // During garbage collection, this keeps sections that correspond to
1251 // symbols seen in dynamic objects.
1252 inline void
1253 gc_mark_dyn_syms(Symbol* sym);
1254
dbe717ef 1255 // Add COUNT external symbols from the relocatable object RELOBJ to
d491d34e
ILT
1256 // the symbol table. SYMS is the symbols, SYMNDX_OFFSET is the
1257 // offset in the symbol table of the first symbol, SYM_NAMES is
1258 // their names, SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. This sets
92de84a6
ILT
1259 // SYMPOINTERS to point to the symbols in the symbol table. It sets
1260 // *DEFINED to the number of defined symbols.
14bfc3f5
ILT
1261 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1262 void
dbe717ef
ILT
1263 add_from_relobj(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj,
1264 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
d491d34e
ILT
1265 size_t symndx_offset, const char* sym_names,
1266 size_t sym_name_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1267 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1268 size_t* defined);
89fc3421
CC
1269
1270 // Add one external symbol from the plugin object OBJ to the symbol table.
1271 // Returns a pointer to the resolved symbol in the symbol table.
1272 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1273 Symbol*
1274 add_from_pluginobj(Sized_pluginobj<size, big_endian>* obj,
1275 const char* name, const char* ver,
1276 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>* sym);
14bfc3f5 1277
dbe717ef
ILT
1278 // Add COUNT dynamic symbols from the dynamic object DYNOBJ to the
1279 // symbol table. SYMS is the symbols. SYM_NAMES is their names.
1280 // SYM_NAME_SIZE is the size of SYM_NAMES. The other parameters are
1281 // symbol version data.
1282 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1283 void
1284 add_from_dynobj(Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>* dynobj,
1285 const unsigned char* syms, size_t count,
1286 const char* sym_names, size_t sym_name_size,
1287 const unsigned char* versym, size_t versym_size,
92de84a6
ILT
1288 const std::vector<const char*>*,
1289 typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols*,
1290 size_t* defined);
dbe717ef 1291
ead1e424
ILT
1292 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_data. It is a
1293 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1294 Symbol*
99fff23b 1295 define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Defined,
14b31740 1296 Output_data*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1297 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1298 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1299 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1300
1301 // Define a special symbol based on an Output_segment. It is a
1302 // multiple definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1303 Symbol*
99fff23b 1304 define_in_output_segment(const char* name, const char* version, Defined,
9b07f471 1305 Output_segment*, uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize,
ead1e424
ILT
1306 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1307 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1308 Symbol::Segment_offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1309
1310 // Define a special symbol with a constant value. It is a multiple
1311 // definition error if this symbol is already defined.
14b31740 1312 Symbol*
99fff23b 1313 define_as_constant(const char* name, const char* version, Defined,
14b31740
ILT
1314 uint64_t value, uint64_t symsize, elfcpp::STT type,
1315 elfcpp::STB binding, elfcpp::STV visibility,
caa9d5d9
ILT
1316 unsigned char nonvis, bool only_if_ref,
1317 bool force_override);
ead1e424 1318
a445fddf
ILT
1319 // Define a set of symbols in output sections. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1320 // true, only define them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1321 void
a445fddf
ILT
1322 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_section*,
1323 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1324
a445fddf
ILT
1325 // Define a set of symbols in output segments. If ONLY_IF_REF is
1326 // true, only defined them if they are referenced.
ead1e424 1327 void
a445fddf
ILT
1328 define_symbols(const Layout*, int count, const Define_symbol_in_segment*,
1329 bool only_if_ref);
ead1e424 1330
46fe1623
ILT
1331 // Define SYM using a COPY reloc. POSD is the Output_data where the
1332 // symbol should be defined--typically a .dyn.bss section. VALUE is
1333 // the offset within POSD.
1334 template<int size>
1335 void
9b07f471 1336 define_with_copy_reloc(Sized_symbol<size>* sym, Output_data* posd,
fe8718a4 1337 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr);
46fe1623 1338
61ba1cf9
ILT
1339 // Look up a symbol.
1340 Symbol*
1341 lookup(const char*, const char* version = NULL) const;
1342
14bfc3f5 1343 // Return the real symbol associated with the forwarder symbol FROM.
bae7f79e 1344 Symbol*
c06b7b0b 1345 resolve_forwards(const Symbol* from) const;
bae7f79e 1346
1564db8d
ILT
1347 // Return the sized version of a symbol in this table.
1348 template<int size>
1349 Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1350 get_sized_symbol(Symbol*) const;
1564db8d
ILT
1351
1352 template<int size>
1353 const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1354 get_sized_symbol(const Symbol*) const;
54dc6425 1355
ead1e424 1356 // Return the count of undefined symbols seen.
114dfbe1 1357 size_t
ead1e424
ILT
1358 saw_undefined() const
1359 { return this->saw_undefined_; }
1360
1361 // Allocate the common symbols
1362 void
7d9e3d98 1363 allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*);
ead1e424 1364
cb295612
ILT
1365 // Add a warning for symbol NAME in object OBJ. WARNING is the text
1366 // of the warning.
f6ce93d6 1367 void
cb295612
ILT
1368 add_warning(const char* name, Object* obj, const std::string& warning)
1369 { this->warnings_.add_warning(this, name, obj, warning); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1370
1371 // Canonicalize a symbol name for use in the hash table.
1372 const char*
1373 canonicalize_name(const char* name)
cfd73a4e 1374 { return this->namepool_.add(name, true, NULL); }
f6ce93d6
ILT
1375
1376 // Possibly issue a warning for a reference to SYM at LOCATION which
1377 // is in OBJ.
75f2446e 1378 template<int size, bool big_endian>
f6ce93d6 1379 void
75f2446e
ILT
1380 issue_warning(const Symbol* sym,
1381 const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
1382 size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const
1383 { this->warnings_.issue_warning(sym, relinfo, relnum, reloffset); }
f6ce93d6 1384
70e654ba
ILT
1385 // Check candidate_odr_violations_ to find symbols with the same name
1386 // but apparently different definitions (different source-file/line-no).
1387 void
17a1d0a9 1388 detect_odr_violations(const Task*, const char* output_file_name) const;
70e654ba 1389
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1390 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1391 // table.
1392 void
1393 add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1394
46fe1623
ILT
1395 // SYM is defined using a COPY reloc. Return the dynamic object
1396 // where the original definition was found.
1397 Dynobj*
1398 get_copy_source(const Symbol* sym) const;
1399
a3ad94ed
ILT
1400 // Set the dynamic symbol indexes. INDEX is the index of the first
1401 // global dynamic symbol. Pointers to the symbols are stored into
1402 // the vector. The names are stored into the Stringpool. This
1403 // returns an updated dynamic symbol index.
1404 unsigned int
9b07f471
ILT
1405 set_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int index, std::vector<Symbol*>*,
1406 Stringpool*, Versions*);
a3ad94ed 1407
75f65a3e 1408 // Finalize the symbol table after we have set the final addresses
c06b7b0b 1409 // of all the input sections. This sets the final symbol indexes,
55a93433
ILT
1410 // values and adds the names to *POOL. *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT is the
1411 // index of the first global symbol. OFF is the file offset of the
1412 // global symbol table, DYNOFF is the offset of the globals in the
1413 // dynamic symbol table, DYN_GLOBAL_INDEX is the index of the first
1414 // global dynamic symbol, and DYNCOUNT is the number of global
1415 // dynamic symbols. This records the parameters, and returns the
1416 // new file offset. It updates *PLOCAL_SYMCOUNT if it created any
1417 // local symbols.
75f65a3e 1418 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1419 finalize(off_t off, off_t dynoff, size_t dyn_global_index, size_t dyncount,
1420 Stringpool* pool, unsigned int *plocal_symcount);
1564db8d 1421
c0a62865
DK
1422 // Status code of Symbol_table::compute_final_value.
1423 enum Compute_final_value_status
1424 {
1425 // No error.
1426 CFVS_OK,
1427 // Unspported symbol section.
1428 CFVS_UNSUPPORTED_SYMBOL_SECTION,
1429 // No output section.
1430 CFVS_NO_OUTPUT_SECTION
1431 };
1432
1433 // Compute the final value of SYM and store status in location PSTATUS.
1434 // During relaxation, this may be called multiple times for a symbol to
1435 // compute its would-be final value in each relaxation pass.
1436
1437 template<int size>
1438 typename Sized_symbol<size>::Value_type
1439 compute_final_value(const Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
1440 Compute_final_value_status* pstatus) const;
1441
61ba1cf9
ILT
1442 // Write out the global symbols.
1443 void
fd9d194f 1444 write_globals(const Stringpool*, const Stringpool*,
d491d34e 1445 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
16649710 1446 Output_file*) const;
61ba1cf9 1447
a3ad94ed
ILT
1448 // Write out a section symbol. Return the updated offset.
1449 void
d491d34e
ILT
1450 write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1451 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1452
abaa3995
ILT
1453 // Dump statistical information to stderr.
1454 void
1455 print_stats() const;
1456
09124467
ILT
1457 // Return the version script information.
1458 const Version_script_info&
1459 version_script() const
1460 { return version_script_; }
1461
bae7f79e
ILT
1462 private:
1463 Symbol_table(const Symbol_table&);
1464 Symbol_table& operator=(const Symbol_table&);
1465
155a0dd7
ILT
1466 // The type of the list of common symbols.
1467 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Commons_type;
1468
8c500701
ILT
1469 // The type of the symbol hash table.
1470
1471 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key, Stringpool::Key> Symbol_table_key;
1472
1473 struct Symbol_table_hash
1474 {
1475 size_t
1476 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1477 };
1478
1479 struct Symbol_table_eq
1480 {
1481 bool
1482 operator()(const Symbol_table_key&, const Symbol_table_key&) const;
1483 };
1484
1485 typedef Unordered_map<Symbol_table_key, Symbol*, Symbol_table_hash,
1486 Symbol_table_eq> Symbol_table_type;
1487
14bfc3f5
ILT
1488 // Make FROM a forwarder symbol to TO.
1489 void
1490 make_forwarder(Symbol* from, Symbol* to);
1491
1492 // Add a symbol.
1493 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1494 Sized_symbol<size>*
f0641a0b
ILT
1495 add_from_object(Object*, const char *name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
1496 const char *version, Stringpool::Key version_key,
70e654ba 1497 bool def, const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1498 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1499 unsigned int orig_st_shndx);
14bfc3f5 1500
8c500701
ILT
1501 // Define a default symbol.
1502 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1503 void
1504 define_default_version(Sized_symbol<size>*, bool,
1505 Symbol_table_type::iterator);
1506
14bfc3f5
ILT
1507 // Resolve symbols.
1508 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1509 void
1564db8d
ILT
1510 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to,
1511 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& sym,
d491d34e
ILT
1512 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
1513 unsigned int orig_st_shndx,
14b31740 1514 Object*, const char* version);
14bfc3f5 1515
1564db8d 1516 template<int size, bool big_endian>
aeddab66 1517 void
95d14cd3 1518 resolve(Sized_symbol<size>* to, const Sized_symbol<size>* from);
14b31740 1519
0602e05a
ILT
1520 // Record that a symbol is forced to be local by a version script or
1521 // by visibility.
55a93433
ILT
1522 void
1523 force_local(Symbol*);
1524
0864d551
ILT
1525 // Adjust NAME and *NAME_KEY for wrapping.
1526 const char*
029ba973 1527 wrap_symbol(const char* name, Stringpool::Key* name_key);
0864d551 1528
86f2e683
ILT
1529 // Whether we should override a symbol, based on flags in
1530 // resolve.cc.
1531 static bool
99fff23b 1532 should_override(const Symbol*, unsigned int, Defined, Object*, bool*);
86f2e683 1533
1ae4d23b
ILT
1534 // Report a problem in symbol resolution.
1535 static void
1536 report_resolve_problem(bool is_error, const char* msg, const Symbol* to,
99fff23b 1537 Defined, Object* object);
1ae4d23b 1538
aeddab66
ILT
1539 // Override a symbol.
1540 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1541 void
1542 override(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1543 const elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian>& fromsym,
d491d34e 1544 unsigned int st_shndx, bool is_ordinary,
aeddab66
ILT
1545 Object* object, const char* version);
1546
86f2e683
ILT
1547 // Whether we should override a symbol with a special symbol which
1548 // is automatically defined by the linker.
1549 static bool
99fff23b 1550 should_override_with_special(const Symbol*, Defined);
86f2e683 1551
aeddab66
ILT
1552 // Override a symbol with a special symbol.
1553 template<int size>
1554 void
1555 override_with_special(Sized_symbol<size>* tosym,
1556 const Sized_symbol<size>* fromsym);
1557
1558 // Record all weak alias sets for a dynamic object.
1559 template<int size>
1560 void
1561 record_weak_aliases(std::vector<Sized_symbol<size>*>*);
1562
14b31740
ILT
1563 // Define a special symbol.
1564 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1565 Sized_symbol<size>*
9b07f471 1566 define_special_symbol(const char** pname, const char** pversion,
8c500701
ILT
1567 bool only_if_ref, Sized_symbol<size>** poldsym,
1568 bool* resolve_oldsym);
14bfc3f5 1569
ead1e424
ILT
1570 // Define a symbol in an Output_data, sized version.
1571 template<int size>
14b31740 1572 Sized_symbol<size>*
99fff23b
ILT
1573 do_define_in_output_data(const char* name, const char* version, Defined,
1574 Output_data*,
ead1e424
ILT
1575 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1576 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1577 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1578 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1579 bool offset_is_from_end, bool only_if_ref);
1580
1581 // Define a symbol in an Output_segment, sized version.
1582 template<int size>
14b31740 1583 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1584 do_define_in_output_segment(
99fff23b 1585 const char* name, const char* version, Defined, Output_segment* os,
ead1e424
ILT
1586 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1587 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1588 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1589 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
1590 Symbol::Segment_offset_base offset_base, bool only_if_ref);
1591
1592 // Define a symbol as a constant, sized version.
1593 template<int size>
14b31740 1594 Sized_symbol<size>*
ead1e424 1595 do_define_as_constant(
99fff23b 1596 const char* name, const char* version, Defined,
ead1e424
ILT
1597 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1598 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword ssize,
1599 elfcpp::STT type, elfcpp::STB binding,
1600 elfcpp::STV visibility, unsigned char nonvis,
caa9d5d9 1601 bool only_if_ref, bool force_override);
ead1e424 1602
f3e9c5c5
ILT
1603 // Add any undefined symbols named on the command line to the symbol
1604 // table, sized version.
1605 template<int size>
1606 void
1607 do_add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
1608
8a5e3e08
ILT
1609 // Types of common symbols.
1610
1611 enum Commons_section_type
1612 {
1613 COMMONS_NORMAL,
1614 COMMONS_TLS,
1615 COMMONS_SMALL,
1616 COMMONS_LARGE
1617 };
1618
ead1e424
ILT
1619 // Allocate the common symbols, sized version.
1620 template<int size>
1621 void
fc59c572 1622 do_allocate_commons(Layout*, Mapfile*, Sort_commons_order);
155a0dd7
ILT
1623
1624 // Allocate the common symbols from one list.
1625 template<int size>
1626 void
8a5e3e08 1627 do_allocate_commons_list(Layout*, Commons_section_type, Commons_type*,
fc59c572 1628 Mapfile*, Sort_commons_order);
ead1e424 1629
70e654ba
ILT
1630 // Implement detect_odr_violations.
1631 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1632 void
1633 sized_detect_odr_violations() const;
1634
75f65a3e
ILT
1635 // Finalize symbols specialized for size.
1636 template<int size>
1637 off_t
55a93433
ILT
1638 sized_finalize(off_t, Stringpool*, unsigned int*);
1639
1640 // Finalize a symbol. Return whether it should be added to the
1641 // symbol table.
1642 template<int size>
1643 bool
1644 sized_finalize_symbol(Symbol*);
1645
1646 // Add a symbol the final symtab by setting its index.
1647 template<int size>
1648 void
1649 add_to_final_symtab(Symbol*, Stringpool*, unsigned int* pindex, off_t* poff);
75f65a3e 1650
61ba1cf9
ILT
1651 // Write globals specialized for size and endianness.
1652 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1653 void
fd9d194f
ILT
1654 sized_write_globals(const Stringpool*, const Stringpool*,
1655 Output_symtab_xindex*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1656 Output_file*) const;
16649710
ILT
1657
1658 // Write out a symbol to P.
1659 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1660 void
ab5c9e90
ILT
1661 sized_write_symbol(Sized_symbol<size>*,
1662 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value,
1663 unsigned int shndx,
7d1a9ebb 1664 const Stringpool*, unsigned char* p) const;
61ba1cf9 1665
9a2d6984
ILT
1666 // Possibly warn about an undefined symbol from a dynamic object.
1667 void
fd9d194f 1668 warn_about_undefined_dynobj_symbol(Symbol*) const;
9a2d6984 1669
a3ad94ed
ILT
1670 // Write out a section symbol, specialized for size and endianness.
1671 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1672 void
d491d34e
ILT
1673 sized_write_section_symbol(const Output_section*, Output_symtab_xindex*,
1674 Output_file*, off_t) const;
a3ad94ed 1675
55a93433
ILT
1676 // The type of the list of symbols which have been forced local.
1677 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Forced_locals;
1678
46fe1623
ILT
1679 // A map from symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic objects where
1680 // they are defined.
1681 typedef Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Dynobj*> Copied_symbol_dynobjs;
1682
70e654ba
ILT
1683 // A map from symbol name (as a pointer into the namepool) to all
1684 // the locations the symbols is (weakly) defined (and certain other
1685 // conditions are met). This map will be used later to detect
1686 // possible One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1687 struct Symbol_location
1688 {
1689 Object* object; // Object where the symbol is defined.
1690 unsigned int shndx; // Section-in-object where the symbol is defined.
1691 off_t offset; // Offset-in-section where the symbol is defined.
1692 bool operator==(const Symbol_location& that) const
1693 {
1694 return (this->object == that.object
1695 && this->shndx == that.shndx
1696 && this->offset == that.offset);
1697 }
1698 };
1699
1700 struct Symbol_location_hash
1701 {
1702 size_t operator()(const Symbol_location& loc) const
1703 { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(loc.object) ^ loc.offset ^ loc.shndx; }
1704 };
1705
1706 typedef Unordered_map<const char*,
1707 Unordered_set<Symbol_location, Symbol_location_hash> >
1708 Odr_map;
1709
ead1e424
ILT
1710 // We increment this every time we see a new undefined symbol, for
1711 // use in archive groups.
114dfbe1 1712 size_t saw_undefined_;
c06b7b0b
ILT
1713 // The index of the first global symbol in the output file.
1714 unsigned int first_global_index_;
75f65a3e
ILT
1715 // The file offset within the output symtab section where we should
1716 // write the table.
1717 off_t offset_;
61ba1cf9 1718 // The number of global symbols we want to write out.
55a93433 1719 unsigned int output_count_;
16649710
ILT
1720 // The file offset of the global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
1721 off_t dynamic_offset_;
16649710
ILT
1722 // The index of the first global dynamic symbol.
1723 unsigned int first_dynamic_global_index_;
16649710 1724 // The number of global dynamic symbols, or 0 if none.
55a93433 1725 unsigned int dynamic_count_;
54dc6425 1726 // The symbol hash table.
14bfc3f5 1727 Symbol_table_type table_;
54dc6425
ILT
1728 // A pool of symbol names. This is used for all global symbols.
1729 // Entries in the hash table point into this pool.
14bfc3f5 1730 Stringpool namepool_;
14bfc3f5 1731 // Forwarding symbols.
c06b7b0b 1732 Unordered_map<const Symbol*, Symbol*> forwarders_;
aeddab66
ILT
1733 // Weak aliases. A symbol in this list points to the next alias.
1734 // The aliases point to each other in a circular list.
1735 Unordered_map<Symbol*, Symbol*> weak_aliases_;
ead1e424
ILT
1736 // We don't expect there to be very many common symbols, so we keep
1737 // a list of them. When we find a common symbol we add it to this
1738 // list. It is possible that by the time we process the list the
1739 // symbol is no longer a common symbol. It may also have become a
1740 // forwarder.
1741 Commons_type commons_;
155a0dd7
ILT
1742 // This is like the commons_ field, except that it holds TLS common
1743 // symbols.
1744 Commons_type tls_commons_;
8a5e3e08
ILT
1745 // This is for small common symbols.
1746 Commons_type small_commons_;
1747 // This is for large common symbols.
1748 Commons_type large_commons_;
55a93433
ILT
1749 // A list of symbols which have been forced to be local. We don't
1750 // expect there to be very many of them, so we keep a list of them
1751 // rather than walking the whole table to find them.
1752 Forced_locals forced_locals_;
f6ce93d6
ILT
1753 // Manage symbol warnings.
1754 Warnings warnings_;
70e654ba
ILT
1755 // Manage potential One Definition Rule (ODR) violations.
1756 Odr_map candidate_odr_violations_;
1757
46fe1623
ILT
1758 // When we emit a COPY reloc for a symbol, we define it in an
1759 // Output_data. When it's time to emit version information for it,
1760 // we need to know the dynamic object in which we found the original
1761 // definition. This maps symbols with COPY relocs to the dynamic
1762 // object where they were defined.
1763 Copied_symbol_dynobjs copied_symbol_dynobjs_;
09124467
ILT
1764 // Information parsed from the version script, if any.
1765 const Version_script_info& version_script_;
6d03d481 1766 Garbage_collection* gc_;
ef15dade 1767 Icf* icf_;
bae7f79e
ILT
1768};
1769
1564db8d
ILT
1770// We inline get_sized_symbol for efficiency.
1771
1772template<int size>
1773Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1774Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1775{
8851ecca 1776 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1777 return static_cast<Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1778}
1779
1780template<int size>
1781const Sized_symbol<size>*
7d1a9ebb 1782Symbol_table::get_sized_symbol(const Symbol* sym) const
1564db8d 1783{
8851ecca 1784 gold_assert(size == parameters->target().get_size());
1564db8d
ILT
1785 return static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(sym);
1786}
1787
bae7f79e
ILT
1788} // End namespace gold.
1789
1790#endif // !defined(GOLD_SYMTAB_H)
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