arc: Add support for ARC HS extra registers in core files
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / bfdlink.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* bfdlink.h -- header file for BFD link routines
b3adc24a 2 Copyright (C) 1993-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
4
e0076ab3 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 6
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7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a208b53c 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
e0076ab3 10 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 11
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12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 16
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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21
22#ifndef BFDLINK_H
23#define BFDLINK_H
24
25/* Which symbols to strip during a link. */
26enum bfd_link_strip
27{
28 strip_none, /* Don't strip any symbols. */
29 strip_debugger, /* Strip debugging symbols. */
30 strip_some, /* keep_hash is the list of symbols to keep. */
31 strip_all /* Strip all symbols. */
32};
33
34/* Which local symbols to discard during a link. This is irrelevant
35 if strip_all is used. */
36enum bfd_link_discard
37{
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38 discard_sec_merge, /* Discard local temporary symbols in SEC_MERGE
39 sections. */
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40 discard_none, /* Don't discard any locals. */
41 discard_l, /* Discard local temporary symbols. */
42 discard_all /* Discard all locals. */
43};
8ea2e4bd 44
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45enum notice_asneeded_action {
46 notice_as_needed,
47 notice_not_needed,
48 notice_needed
49};
50
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51/* Whether to generate ELF common symbols with the STT_COMMON type
52 during a relocatable link. */
53enum bfd_link_elf_stt_common
54{
55 unchanged,
56 elf_stt_common,
57 no_elf_stt_common
58};
59
8ea2e4bd
NC
60/* Describes the type of hash table entry structure being used.
61 Different hash table structure have different fields and so
62 support different linking features. */
63enum bfd_link_hash_table_type
64 {
65 bfd_link_generic_hash_table,
66 bfd_link_elf_hash_table
67 };
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68\f
69/* These are the possible types of an entry in the BFD link hash
70 table. */
71
72enum bfd_link_hash_type
73{
74 bfd_link_hash_new, /* Symbol is new. */
75 bfd_link_hash_undefined, /* Symbol seen before, but undefined. */
76 bfd_link_hash_undefweak, /* Symbol is weak and undefined. */
77 bfd_link_hash_defined, /* Symbol is defined. */
78 bfd_link_hash_defweak, /* Symbol is weak and defined. */
79 bfd_link_hash_common, /* Symbol is common. */
80 bfd_link_hash_indirect, /* Symbol is an indirect link. */
81 bfd_link_hash_warning /* Like indirect, but warn if referenced. */
82};
83
f88dc410 84enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols
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85{
86 bfd_link_common_skip_none,
87 bfd_link_common_skip_text,
88 bfd_link_common_skip_data,
89 bfd_link_common_skip_all
90};
91
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92struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
93 {
94 unsigned int alignment_power; /* Alignment. */
95 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
96 };
97
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98/* The linking routines use a hash table which uses this structure for
99 its elements. */
100
101struct bfd_link_hash_entry
102{
103 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
104 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
6ad841a1 105
252b5132 106 /* Type of this entry. */
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107 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_hash_type) type : 8;
108
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109 /* Symbol is referenced in a normal regular object file,
110 as distinct from a LTO IR object file. */
bc4e12de 111 unsigned int non_ir_ref_regular : 1;
12b2843a 112
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113 /* Symbol is referenced in a normal dynamic object file,
114 as distinct from a LTO IR object file. */
115 unsigned int non_ir_ref_dynamic : 1;
59fa66c5 116
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117 /* Symbol is a built-in define. These will be overridden by PROVIDE
118 in a linker script. */
119 unsigned int linker_def : 1;
252b5132 120
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121 /* Symbol defined in a linker script. */
122 unsigned int ldscript_def : 1;
123
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124 /* Symbol will be converted from absolute to section-relative. Set for
125 symbols defined by a script from "dot" (also SEGMENT_START or ORIGIN)
126 outside of an output section statement. */
127 unsigned int rel_from_abs : 1;
128
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129 /* A union of information depending upon the type. */
130 union
131 {
132 /* Nothing is kept for bfd_hash_new. */
133 /* bfd_link_hash_undefined, bfd_link_hash_undefweak. */
134 struct
135 {
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136 /* Undefined and common symbols are kept in a linked list through
137 this field. This field is present in all of the union element
138 so that we don't need to remove entries from the list when we
139 change their type. Removing entries would either require the
140 list to be doubly linked, which would waste more memory, or
141 require a traversal. When an undefined or common symbol is
142 created, it should be added to this list, the head of which is in
143 the link hash table itself. As symbols are defined, they need
144 not be removed from the list; anything which reads the list must
145 doublecheck the symbol type.
146
147 Weak symbols are not kept on this list.
148
149 Defined and defweak symbols use this field as a reference marker.
150 If the field is not NULL, or this structure is the tail of the
151 undefined symbol list, the symbol has been referenced. If the
152 symbol is undefined and becomes defined, this field will
153 automatically be non-NULL since the symbol will have been on the
154 undefined symbol list. */
155 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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156 /* BFD symbol was found in. */
157 bfd *abfd;
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158 } undef;
159 /* bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak. */
160 struct
161 {
f6e332e6 162 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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163 /* Symbol section. */
164 asection *section;
165 /* Symbol value. */
166 bfd_vma value;
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167 } def;
168 /* bfd_link_hash_indirect, bfd_link_hash_warning. */
169 struct
170 {
f6e332e6 171 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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172 /* Real symbol. */
173 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *link;
174 /* Warning message (bfd_link_hash_warning only). */
175 const char *warning;
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176 } i;
177 /* bfd_link_hash_common. */
178 struct
179 {
f6e332e6 180 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 181 /* The linker needs to know three things about common
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182 symbols: the size, the alignment, and the section in
183 which the symbol should be placed. We store the size
184 here, and we allocate a small structure to hold the
185 section and the alignment. The alignment is stored as a
186 power of two. We don't store all the information
187 directly because we don't want to increase the size of
188 the union; this structure is a major space user in the
189 linker. */
a50b1753 190 struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *p;
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191 /* Common symbol size. */
192 bfd_size_type size;
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193 } c;
194 } u;
195};
196
197/* This is the link hash table. It is a derived class of
198 bfd_hash_table. */
199
200struct bfd_link_hash_table
201{
202 /* The hash table itself. */
203 struct bfd_hash_table table;
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204 /* A linked list of undefined and common symbols, linked through the
205 next field in the bfd_link_hash_entry structure. */
206 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
207 /* Entries are added to the tail of the undefs list. */
208 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
d495ab0d
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209 /* Function to free the hash table on closing BFD. */
210 void (*hash_table_free) (bfd *);
b9b171fb 211 /* The type of the link hash table. */
8ea2e4bd 212 enum bfd_link_hash_table_type type;
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213};
214
b34976b6 215/* Look up an entry in a link hash table. If FOLLOW is TRUE, this
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216 follows bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to
217 the real symbol. */
218extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_link_hash_lookup
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219 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, const char *, bfd_boolean create,
220 bfd_boolean copy, bfd_boolean follow);
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221
222/* Look up an entry in the main linker hash table if the symbol might
223 be wrapped. This should only be used for references to an
224 undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol. */
225
226extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup
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227 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
228 bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean);
252b5132 229
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230/* If H is a wrapped symbol, ie. the symbol name starts with "__wrap_"
231 and the remainder is found in wrap_hash, return the real symbol. */
232
233extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *unwrap_hash_lookup
234 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
235
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236/* Traverse a link hash table. */
237extern void bfd_link_hash_traverse
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238 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *,
239 bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *),
240 void *);
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241
242/* Add an entry to the undefs list. */
243extern void bfd_link_add_undef
8cf3f354 244 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
7815cf4f 245
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246/* Remove symbols from the undefs list that don't belong there. */
247extern void bfd_link_repair_undef_list
248 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table);
249
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250/* Read symbols and cache symbol pointer array in outsymbols. */
251extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *);
252
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253/* Check the relocs in the BFD. Called after all the input
254 files have been loaded, and garbage collection has tagged
255 any unneeded sections. */
256extern bfd_boolean bfd_link_check_relocs (bfd *,struct bfd_link_info *);
257
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258struct bfd_sym_chain
259{
260 struct bfd_sym_chain *next;
261 const char *name;
262};
252b5132 263\f
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264/* How to handle unresolved symbols.
265 There are four possibilities which are enumerated below: */
266enum report_method
267{
268 /* This is the initial value when then link_info structure is created.
269 It allows the various stages of the linker to determine whether they
270 allowed to set the value. */
271 RM_NOT_YET_SET = 0,
272 RM_IGNORE,
95a51568 273 RM_DIAGNOSE,
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274};
275
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276typedef enum {with_flags, without_flags} flag_type;
277
278/* A section flag list. */
279struct flag_info_list
280{
d324f6d6 281 flag_type with;
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282 const char *name;
283 bfd_boolean valid;
284 struct flag_info_list *next;
285};
286
287/* Section flag info. */
288struct flag_info
289{
290 flagword only_with_flags;
291 flagword not_with_flags;
292 struct flag_info_list *flag_list;
293 bfd_boolean flags_initialized;
294};
295
55255dae 296struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list;
fd91d419 297struct bfd_elf_version_tree;
55255dae 298
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299/* Types of output. */
300
301enum output_type
302{
64d94ba0 303 type_pde,
64d94ba0 304 type_pie,
5f329d5b 305 type_relocatable,
0e1862bb 306 type_dll,
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307};
308
64d94ba0 309#define bfd_link_pde(info) ((info)->type == type_pde)
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310#define bfd_link_dll(info) ((info)->type == type_dll)
311#define bfd_link_relocatable(info) ((info)->type == type_relocatable)
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312#define bfd_link_pie(info) ((info)->type == type_pie)
313#define bfd_link_executable(info) (bfd_link_pde (info) || bfd_link_pie (info))
314#define bfd_link_pic(info) (bfd_link_dll (info) || bfd_link_pie (info))
0e1862bb 315
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316/* This structure holds all the information needed to communicate
317 between BFD and the linker when doing a link. */
318
319struct bfd_link_info
320{
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321 /* Output type. */
322 ENUM_BITFIELD (output_type) type : 2;
7815cf4f 323
b34976b6 324 /* TRUE if BFD should pre-bind symbols in a shared object. */
cddd0089 325 unsigned int symbolic: 1;
7815cf4f 326
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327 /* TRUE if executable should not contain copy relocs.
328 Setting this true may result in a non-sharable text segment. */
329 unsigned int nocopyreloc: 1;
330
b34976b6 331 /* TRUE if BFD should export all symbols in the dynamic symbol table
7be4069c 332 of an executable, rather than only those used. */
cddd0089 333 unsigned int export_dynamic: 1;
7815cf4f 334
fc0e6df6
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335 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
336 exported symbols. */
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337 unsigned int create_default_symver: 1;
338
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339 /* TRUE if unreferenced sections should be removed. */
340 unsigned int gc_sections: 1;
cddd0089 341
22185505 342 /* TRUE if exported symbols should be kept during section gc. */
343 unsigned int gc_keep_exported: 1;
344
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345 /* TRUE if every symbol should be reported back via the notice
346 callback. */
347 unsigned int notice_all: 1;
348
61f41c3c
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349 /* TRUE if the LTO plugin is active. */
350 unsigned int lto_plugin_active: 1;
351
05aecedb
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352 /* TRUE if global symbols in discarded sections should be stripped. */
353 unsigned int strip_discarded: 1;
cddd0089 354
05aecedb
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355 /* TRUE if all data symbols should be dynamic. */
356 unsigned int dynamic_data: 1;
cddd0089 357
7bdf4127
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358 /* TRUE if section groups should be resolved. */
359 unsigned int resolve_section_groups: 1;
360
22216541
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361 /* Set if output file is big-endian, or if that is unknown, from
362 the command line or first input file endianness. */
363 unsigned int big_endian : 1;
364
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365 /* Which symbols to strip. */
366 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_strip) strip : 2;
31941635 367
05aecedb
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368 /* Which local symbols to discard. */
369 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_discard) discard : 2;
c6b64018 370
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371 /* Whether to generate ELF common symbols with the STT_COMMON type. */
372 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_elf_stt_common) elf_stt_common : 2;
373
05aecedb 374 /* Criteria for skipping symbols when determining
95a51568 375 whether to include an object from an archive. */
05aecedb 376 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols) common_skip_ar_symbols : 2;
36af4a4e 377
05aecedb
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378 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in an object file.
379 When producing executables the default is GENERATE_ERROR.
380 When producing shared libraries the default is IGNORE. The
381 assumption with shared libraries is that the reference will be
382 resolved at load/execution time. */
383 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_objects : 2;
36af4a4e 384
05aecedb
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385 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in a shared library.
386 The same defaults apply. */
387 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs : 2;
9ee5e499 388
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389 /* TRUE if unresolved symbols are to be warned, rather than errored. */
390 unsigned int warn_unresolved_syms: 1;
391
05aecedb
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392 /* TRUE if shared objects should be linked directly, not shared. */
393 unsigned int static_link: 1;
394
395 /* TRUE if symbols should be retained in memory, FALSE if they
396 should be freed and reread. */
397 unsigned int keep_memory: 1;
398
399 /* TRUE if BFD should generate relocation information in the final
400 executable. */
401 unsigned int emitrelocations: 1;
9ee5e499 402
8c37241b
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403 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_RELRO segment should be created. */
404 unsigned int relro: 1;
405
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406 /* TRUE if separate code segment should be created. */
407 unsigned int separate_code: 1;
408
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409 /* Nonzero if .eh_frame_hdr section and PT_GNU_EH_FRAME ELF segment
410 should be created. 1 for DWARF2 tables, 2 for compact tables. */
411 unsigned int eh_frame_hdr_type: 2;
05aecedb 412
8fdd7217
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413 /* TRUE if we should warn when adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared object. */
414 unsigned int warn_shared_textrel: 1;
415
c192a133
AM
416 /* TRUE if we should error when adding a DT_TEXTREL. */
417 unsigned int error_textrel: 1;
418
fdc90cb4
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419 /* TRUE if .hash section should be created. */
420 unsigned int emit_hash: 1;
421
422 /* TRUE if .gnu.hash section should be created. */
423 unsigned int emit_gnu_hash: 1;
424
c0f00686
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425 /* If TRUE reduce memory overheads, at the expense of speed. This will
426 cause map file generation to use an O(N^2) algorithm and disable
427 caching ELF symbol buffer. */
428 unsigned int reduce_memory_overheads: 1;
429
05aecedb
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430 /* TRUE if the output file should be in a traditional format. This
431 is equivalent to the setting of the BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT flag
432 on the output file, but may be checked when reading the input
433 files. */
434 unsigned int traditional_format: 1;
40b36307 435
05aecedb
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436 /* TRUE if non-PLT relocs should be merged into one reloc section
437 and sorted so that relocs against the same symbol come together. */
438 unsigned int combreloc: 1;
439
440 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
441 imported symbols. */
442 unsigned int default_imported_symver: 1;
443
444 /* TRUE if the new ELF dynamic tags are enabled. */
445 unsigned int new_dtags: 1;
40b36307 446
e41b3a13
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447 /* FALSE if .eh_frame unwind info should be generated for PLT and other
448 linker created sections, TRUE if it should be omitted. */
449 unsigned int no_ld_generated_unwind_info: 1;
450
05aecedb
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451 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a "task linked" object file,
452 similar to relocatable but also with globals converted to
453 statics. */
454 unsigned int task_link: 1;
0c511000 455
05aecedb
AM
456 /* TRUE if ok to have multiple definition. */
457 unsigned int allow_multiple_definition: 1;
ab24bc21 458
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459 /* TRUE if ok to have prohibit multiple definition of absolute symbols. */
460 unsigned int prohibit_multiple_definition_absolute: 1;
461
05aecedb
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462 /* TRUE if ok to have version with no definition. */
463 unsigned int allow_undefined_version: 1;
560e09e9 464
05aecedb
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465 /* TRUE if some symbols have to be dynamic, controlled by
466 --dynamic-list command line options. */
467 unsigned int dynamic: 1;
560e09e9 468
05aecedb
AM
469 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W|PF_X
470 flags. */
471 unsigned int execstack: 1;
7815cf4f 472
05aecedb
AM
473 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W
474 flags. */
475 unsigned int noexecstack: 1;
7815cf4f 476
05aecedb
AM
477 /* TRUE if we want to produced optimized output files. This might
478 need much more time and therefore must be explicitly selected. */
479 unsigned int optimize: 1;
480
481 /* TRUE if user should be informed of removed unreferenced sections. */
482 unsigned int print_gc_sections: 1;
483
484 /* TRUE if we should warn alternate ELF machine code. */
485 unsigned int warn_alternate_em: 1;
7815cf4f 486
d324f6d6
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487 /* TRUE if the linker script contained an explicit PHDRS command. */
488 unsigned int user_phdrs: 1;
489
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490 /* TRUE if program headers ought to be loaded. */
491 unsigned int load_phdrs: 1;
492
d9689752
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493 /* TRUE if we should check relocations after all input files have
494 been opened. */
495 unsigned int check_relocs_after_open_input: 1;
496
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497 /* TRUE if generation of .interp/PT_INTERP should be suppressed. */
498 unsigned int nointerp: 1;
499
a4819f54
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500 /* TRUE if common symbols should be treated as undefined. */
501 unsigned int inhibit_common_definition : 1;
502
d2ef37eb
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503 /* TRUE if "-Map map" is passed to linker. */
504 unsigned int has_map_file : 1;
505
abf874aa
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506 /* TRUE if "--enable-non-contiguous-regions" is passed to the
507 linker. */
508 unsigned int non_contiguous_regions : 1;
509
510 /* TRUE if "--enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings" is passed to
511 the linker. */
512 unsigned int non_contiguous_regions_warnings : 1;
513
b9cf773d
AM
514 /* Char that may appear as the first char of a symbol, but should be
515 skipped (like symbol_leading_char) when looking up symbols in
516 wrap_hash. Used by PowerPC Linux for 'dot' symbols. */
517 char wrap_char;
518
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AM
519 /* Separator between archive and filename in linker script filespecs. */
520 char path_separator;
521
0ce398f1
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522 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
523 enum compressed_debug_section_type compress_debug;
524
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525 /* Default stack size. Zero means default (often zero itself), -1
526 means explicitly zero-sized. */
527 bfd_signed_vma stacksize;
528
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529 /* Enable or disable target specific optimizations.
530
531 Not all targets have optimizations to enable.
532
533 Normally these optimizations are disabled by default but some targets
534 prefer to enable them by default. So this field is a tri-state variable.
535 The values are:
536
537 zero: Enable the optimizations (either from --relax being specified on
538 the command line or the backend's before_allocation emulation function.
539
540 positive: The user has requested that these optimizations be disabled.
541 (Via the --no-relax command line option).
542
543 negative: The optimizations are disabled. (Set when initializing the
544 args_type structure in ldmain.c:main. */
545 signed int disable_target_specific_optimizations;
546
cddd0089
AM
547 /* Function callbacks. */
548 const struct bfd_link_callbacks *callbacks;
7815cf4f 549
252b5132
RH
550 /* Hash table handled by BFD. */
551 struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
7815cf4f 552
252b5132
RH
553 /* Hash table of symbols to keep. This is NULL unless strip is
554 strip_some. */
555 struct bfd_hash_table *keep_hash;
7815cf4f 556
252b5132 557 /* Hash table of symbols to report back via the notice callback. If
b34976b6 558 this is NULL, and notice_all is FALSE, then no symbols are
252b5132
RH
559 reported back. */
560 struct bfd_hash_table *notice_hash;
7815cf4f 561
252b5132
RH
562 /* Hash table of symbols which are being wrapped (the --wrap linker
563 option). If this is NULL, no symbols are being wrapped. */
564 struct bfd_hash_table *wrap_hash;
7815cf4f 565
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AM
566 /* Hash table of symbols which may be left unresolved during
567 a link. If this is NULL, no symbols can be left unresolved. */
568 struct bfd_hash_table *ignore_hash;
569
f13a99db
AM
570 /* The output BFD. */
571 bfd *output_bfd;
572
76359541
TP
573 /* The import library generated. */
574 bfd *out_implib_bfd;
575
cddd0089 576 /* The list of input BFD's involved in the link. These are chained
c72f2fb2 577 together via the link.next field. */
cddd0089 578 bfd *input_bfds;
a9a4c53e 579 bfd **input_bfds_tail;
cddd0089
AM
580
581 /* If a symbol should be created for each input BFD, this is section
582 where those symbols should be placed. It must be a section in
583 the output BFD. It may be NULL, in which case no such symbols
584 will be created. This is to support CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS in the
585 linker command language. */
586 asection *create_object_symbols_section;
587
588 /* List of global symbol names that are starting points for marking
589 sections against garbage collection. */
590 struct bfd_sym_chain *gc_sym_list;
591
252b5132 592 /* If a base output file is wanted, then this points to it */
8cf3f354 593 void *base_file;
252b5132 594
94883c63
MM
595 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
596 loaded. */
597 const char *init_function;
7815cf4f 598
94883c63
MM
599 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
600 unloaded. */
601 const char *fini_function;
9bfcb6d6 602
fbbc3759
L
603 /* Number of relaxation passes. Usually only one relaxation pass
604 is needed. But a backend can have as many relaxation passes as
605 necessary. During bfd_relax_section call, it is set to the
606 current pass, starting from 0. */
607 int relax_pass;
608
4a828aab
RH
609 /* Number of relaxation trips. This number is incremented every
610 time the relaxation pass is restarted due to a previous
611 relaxation returning true in *AGAIN. */
612 int relax_trip;
613
889c2a67
L
614 /* > 0 to treat protected data defined in the shared library as
615 reference external. 0 to treat it as internal. -1 to let
616 backend to decide. */
617 int extern_protected_data;
618
954b63d4
AM
619 /* 1 to make undefined weak symbols dynamic when building a dynamic
620 object. 0 to resolve undefined weak symbols to zero. -1 to let
621 the backend decide. */
aec6b87e
L
622 int dynamic_undefined_weak;
623
b34976b6 624 /* Non-zero if auto-import thunks for DATA items in pei386 DLLs
e0076ab3
NC
625 should be generated/linked against. Set to 1 if this feature
626 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
627 int pei386_auto_import;
db6751f2 628
2fa9fc65
NC
629 /* Non-zero if runtime relocs for DATA items with non-zero addends
630 in pei386 DLLs should be generated. Set to 1 if this feature
631 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
632 int pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc;
633
db6751f2 634 /* How many spare .dynamic DT_NULL entries should be added? */
b7781dbe 635 unsigned int spare_dynamic_tags;
f7c33884 636
cddd0089
AM
637 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS for ELF. */
638 bfd_vma flags;
639
640 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS_1 for ELF. */
641 bfd_vma flags_1;
8c37241b
JJ
642
643 /* Start and end of RELRO region. */
644 bfd_vma relro_start, relro_end;
55255dae
L
645
646 /* List of symbols should be dynamic. */
40b36307 647 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *dynamic_list;
fd91d419
L
648
649 /* The version information. */
650 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_info;
252b5132
RH
651};
652
1ff6de03
NA
653/* Some forward-definitions used by some callbacks. */
654
655struct elf_strtab_hash;
656struct elf_sym_strtab;
657
49fa1e15 658/* This structures holds a set of callback functions. These are called
1a72702b 659 by the BFD linker routines. */
252b5132
RH
660
661struct bfd_link_callbacks
662{
663 /* A function which is called when an object is added from an
664 archive. ABFD is the archive element being added. NAME is the
665 name of the symbol which caused the archive element to be pulled
5d3236ee
DK
666 in. This function may set *SUBSBFD to point to an alternative
667 BFD from which symbols should in fact be added in place of the
1a72702b
AM
668 original BFD's symbols. Returns TRUE if the object should be
669 added, FALSE if it should be skipped. */
b34976b6 670 bfd_boolean (*add_archive_element)
5d3236ee 671 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *abfd, const char *name, bfd **subsbfd);
252b5132 672 /* A function which is called when a symbol is found with multiple
24f58f47
AM
673 definitions. H is the symbol which is defined multiple times.
674 NBFD is the new BFD, NSEC is the new section, and NVAL is the new
675 value. NSEC may be bfd_com_section or bfd_ind_section. */
1a72702b 676 void (*multiple_definition)
24f58f47 677 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 678 bfd *nbfd, asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval);
252b5132 679 /* A function which is called when a common symbol is defined
24f58f47 680 multiple times. H is the symbol appearing multiple times.
252b5132
RH
681 NBFD is the BFD of the new symbol. NTYPE is the type of the new
682 symbol, one of bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_common, or
683 bfd_link_hash_indirect. If NTYPE is bfd_link_hash_common, NSIZE
684 is the size of the new symbol. */
1a72702b 685 void (*multiple_common)
24f58f47 686 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 687 bfd *nbfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype, bfd_vma nsize);
252b5132
RH
688 /* A function which is called to add a symbol to a set. ENTRY is
689 the link hash table entry for the set itself (e.g.,
690 __CTOR_LIST__). RELOC is the relocation to use for an entry in
1049f94e 691 the set when generating a relocatable file, and is also used to
252b5132
RH
692 get the size of the entry when generating an executable file.
693 ABFD, SEC and VALUE identify the value to add to the set. */
1a72702b 694 void (*add_to_set)
8cf3f354
AM
695 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
696 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
697 /* A function which is called when the name of a g++ constructor or
698 destructor is found. This is only called by some object file
b34976b6 699 formats. CONSTRUCTOR is TRUE for a constructor, FALSE for a
252b5132 700 destructor. This will use BFD_RELOC_CTOR when generating a
1049f94e 701 relocatable file. NAME is the name of the symbol found. ABFD,
252b5132 702 SECTION and VALUE are the value of the symbol. */
1a72702b 703 void (*constructor)
8cf3f354
AM
704 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean constructor, const char *name,
705 bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
706 /* A function which is called to issue a linker warning. For
707 example, this is called when there is a reference to a warning
708 symbol. WARNING is the warning to be issued. SYMBOL is the name
709 of the symbol which triggered the warning; it may be NULL if
710 there is none. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location
711 which trigerred the warning; either ABFD or SECTION or both may
712 be NULL if the location is not known. */
1a72702b 713 void (*warning)
8cf3f354
AM
714 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *warning, const char *symbol,
715 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
716 /* A function which is called when a relocation is attempted against
717 an undefined symbol. NAME is the symbol which is undefined.
718 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location from which the
e7f8eadb 719 reference is made. IS_FATAL indicates whether an undefined symbol is
c086cbc6 720 a fatal error or not. In some cases SECTION may be NULL. */
1a72702b 721 void (*undefined_symbol)
8cf3f354 722 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
e7f8eadb 723 asection *section, bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal);
dfeffb9f
L
724 /* A function which is called when a reloc overflow occurs. ENTRY is
725 the link hash table entry for the symbol the reloc is against.
726 NAME is the name of the local symbol or section the reloc is
727 against, RELOC_NAME is the name of the relocation, and ADDEND is
728 any addend that is used. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the
252b5132
RH
729 location at which the overflow occurs; if this is the result of a
730 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
731 ABFD will be NULL. */
1a72702b 732 void (*reloc_overflow)
dfeffb9f
L
733 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
734 const char *name, const char *reloc_name, bfd_vma addend,
735 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 736 /* A function which is called when a dangerous reloc is performed.
c17ae8a2 737 MESSAGE is an appropriate message.
252b5132
RH
738 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location at which the
739 problem occurred; if this is the result of a
740 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
741 ABFD will be NULL. */
1a72702b 742 void (*reloc_dangerous)
8cf3f354
AM
743 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *message,
744 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
745 /* A function which is called when a reloc is found to be attached
746 to a symbol which is not being written out. NAME is the name of
747 the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location of
748 the reloc; if this is the result of a
749 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
750 ABFD will be NULL. */
1a72702b 751 void (*unattached_reloc)
8cf3f354
AM
752 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
753 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 754 /* A function which is called when a symbol in notice_hash is
46135103
AM
755 defined or referenced. H is the symbol, INH the indirect symbol
756 if applicable. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS are the (new) value of
757 the symbol. If SECTION is bfd_und_section, this is a reference.
758 FLAGS are the symbol BSF_* flags. */
b34976b6 759 bfd_boolean (*notice)
35ed3f94 760 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
46135103
AM
761 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *inh,
762 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address, flagword flags);
49fa1e15 763 /* Error or warning link info message. */
e1fffbe6
AM
764 void (*einfo)
765 (const char *fmt, ...);
49fa1e15
AM
766 /* General link info message. */
767 void (*info)
768 (const char *fmt, ...);
769 /* Message to be printed in linker map file. */
770 void (*minfo)
771 (const char *fmt, ...);
2889e75b
NC
772 /* This callback provides a chance for users of the BFD library to
773 override its decision about whether to place two adjacent sections
774 into the same segment. */
775 bfd_boolean (*override_segment_assignment)
776 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd * abfd,
777 asection * current_section, asection * previous_section,
778 bfd_boolean new_segment);
1ff6de03
NA
779 /* This callback provides a chance for callers of the BFD to examine the
780 ELF string table and symbol table once they are complete and indexes and
781 offsets assigned. */
782 void (*examine_strtab)
783 (struct elf_sym_strtab *syms, bfd_size_type symcount,
784 struct elf_strtab_hash *symstrtab);
785 /* This callback should emit the CTF section into a non-loadable section in
786 the output BFD named .ctf or a name beginning with ".ctf.". */
787 void (*emit_ctf)
788 (void);
252b5132
RH
789};
790\f
791/* The linker builds link_order structures which tell the code how to
792 include input data in the output file. */
793
794/* These are the types of link_order structures. */
795
796enum bfd_link_order_type
797{
798 bfd_undefined_link_order, /* Undefined. */
799 bfd_indirect_link_order, /* Built from a section. */
252b5132
RH
800 bfd_data_link_order, /* Set to explicit data. */
801 bfd_section_reloc_link_order, /* Relocate against a section. */
802 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order /* Relocate against a symbol. */
803};
804
805/* This is the link_order structure itself. These form a chain
6ed89c00 806 attached to the output section whose contents they are describing. */
252b5132 807
b34976b6 808struct bfd_link_order
252b5132
RH
809{
810 /* Next link_order in chain. */
811 struct bfd_link_order *next;
812 /* Type of link_order. */
813 enum bfd_link_order_type type;
66631823 814 /* Offset within output section in bytes. */
b34976b6 815 bfd_vma offset;
66631823 816 /* Size within output section in octets. */
252b5132
RH
817 bfd_size_type size;
818 /* Type specific information. */
b34976b6 819 union
252b5132 820 {
b34976b6 821 struct
252b5132
RH
822 {
823 /* Section to include. If this is used, then
824 section->output_section must be the section the
825 link_order is attached to, section->output_offset must
eea6121a 826 equal the link_order offset field, and section->size
252b5132
RH
827 must equal the link_order size field. Maybe these
828 restrictions should be relaxed someday. */
829 asection *section;
830 } indirect;
831 struct
832 {
d324f6d6 833 /* Size of contents, or zero when contents should be filled by
b7761f11 834 the architecture-dependent fill function.
9a1b9f82
AM
835 A non-zero value allows filling of the output section
836 with an arbitrary repeated pattern. */
837 unsigned int size;
838 /* Data to put into file. */
252b5132
RH
839 bfd_byte *contents;
840 } data;
841 struct
842 {
843 /* Description of reloc to generate. Used for
844 bfd_section_reloc_link_order and
845 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order. */
846 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *p;
847 } reloc;
848 } u;
849};
850
851/* A linker order of type bfd_section_reloc_link_order or
852 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order means to create a reloc against a
853 section or symbol, respectively. This is used to implement -Ur to
854 generate relocs for the constructor tables. The
855 bfd_link_order_reloc structure describes the reloc that BFD should
856 create. It is similar to a arelent, but I didn't use arelent
857 because the linker does not know anything about most symbols, and
858 any asymbol structure it creates will be partially meaningless.
859 This information could logically be in the bfd_link_order struct,
860 but I didn't want to waste the space since these types of relocs
861 are relatively rare. */
862
863struct bfd_link_order_reloc
864{
865 /* Reloc type. */
866 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
867
868 union
869 {
870 /* For type bfd_section_reloc_link_order, this is the section
871 the reloc should be against. This must be a section in the
872 output BFD, not any of the input BFDs. */
873 asection *section;
874 /* For type bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, this is the name of the
875 symbol the reloc should be against. */
876 const char *name;
877 } u;
878
879 /* Addend to use. The object file should contain zero. The BFD
880 backend is responsible for filling in the contents of the object
881 file correctly. For some object file formats (e.g., COFF) the
882 addend must be stored into in the object file, and for some
883 (e.g., SPARC a.out) it is kept in the reloc. */
884 bfd_vma addend;
885};
886
887/* Allocate a new link_order for a section. */
8cf3f354 888extern struct bfd_link_order *bfd_new_link_order (bfd *, asection *);
252b5132 889
640197ac
AM
890struct bfd_section_already_linked;
891
892extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_already_linked_table_init (void);
893extern void bfd_section_already_linked_table_free (void);
894extern bfd_boolean _bfd_handle_already_linked
895 (struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_section_already_linked *,
896 struct bfd_link_info *);
897
898extern struct bfd_section *_bfd_nearby_section
899 (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, bfd_vma);
900
901extern void _bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms
902 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
903
252b5132
RH
904/* These structures are used to describe version information for the
905 ELF linker. These structures could be manipulated entirely inside
906 BFD, but it would be a pain. Instead, the regular linker sets up
907 these structures, and then passes them into BFD. */
908
108ba305 909/* Glob pattern for a version. */
252b5132
RH
910
911struct bfd_elf_version_expr
912{
108ba305 913 /* Next glob pattern for this version. */
252b5132 914 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *next;
108ba305 915 /* Glob pattern. */
252b5132 916 const char *pattern;
ae5a3597
AM
917 /* Set if pattern is not a glob. */
918 unsigned int literal : 1;
31941635 919 /* Defined by ".symver". */
108ba305 920 unsigned int symver : 1;
31941635
L
921 /* Defined by version script. */
922 unsigned int script : 1;
108ba305
JJ
923 /* Pattern type. */
924#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE 1
925#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE 2
926#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE 4
927 unsigned int mask : 3;
928};
929
930struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head
931{
932 /* List of all patterns, both wildcards and non-wildcards. */
933 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *list;
934 /* Hash table for non-wildcards. */
935 void *htab;
936 /* Remaining patterns. */
937 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *remaining;
938 /* What kind of pattern types are present in list (bitmask). */
939 unsigned int mask;
252b5132
RH
940};
941
942/* Version dependencies. */
943
944struct bfd_elf_version_deps
945{
946 /* Next dependency for this version. */
947 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *next;
948 /* The version which this version depends upon. */
949 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_needed;
950};
951
952/* A node in the version tree. */
953
954struct bfd_elf_version_tree
955{
956 /* Next version. */
957 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *next;
958 /* Name of this version. */
959 const char *name;
960 /* Version number. */
961 unsigned int vernum;
962 /* Regular expressions for global symbols in this version. */
108ba305 963 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head globals;
252b5132 964 /* Regular expressions for local symbols in this version. */
108ba305 965 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head locals;
252b5132
RH
966 /* List of versions which this version depends upon. */
967 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
968 /* Index of the version name. This is used within BFD. */
969 unsigned int name_indx;
970 /* Whether this version tree was used. This is used within BFD. */
971 int used;
108ba305
JJ
972 /* Matching hook. */
973 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
974 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
975 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
252b5132
RH
976};
977
55255dae
L
978struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list
979{
980 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head head;
981 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
982 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
983 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
984};
985
252b5132 986#endif
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