Revert previous change --- the hour was late, and I was confused about
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / libiberty.h
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252b5132 1/* Function declarations for libiberty.
4f1d9bd8 2
1d619e59 3 Copyright 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5 Note - certain prototypes declared in this header file are for
6 functions whoes implementation copyright does not belong to the
7 FSF. Those prototypes are present in this file for reference
8 purposes only and their presence in this file should not construed
9 as an indication of ownership by the FSF of the implementation of
10 those functions in any way or form whatsoever.
11
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12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 any later version.
16
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
25 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26
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27 Written by Cygnus Support, 1994.
28
29 The libiberty library provides a number of functions which are
30 missing on some operating systems. We do not declare those here,
31 to avoid conflicts with the system header files on operating
32 systems that do support those functions. In this file we only
33 declare those functions which are specific to libiberty. */
34
35#ifndef LIBIBERTY_H
36#define LIBIBERTY_H
37
38#ifdef __cplusplus
39extern "C" {
40#endif
41
42#include "ansidecl.h"
43
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44#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
45/* Get a definition for size_t. */
46#include <stddef.h>
47/* Get a definition for va_list. */
48#include <stdarg.h>
49#endif
50
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51/* Build an argument vector from a string. Allocates memory using
52 malloc. Use freeargv to free the vector. */
53
e6450fe5 54extern char **buildargv PARAMS ((const char *)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
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55
56/* Free a vector returned by buildargv. */
57
58extern void freeargv PARAMS ((char **));
59
60/* Duplicate an argument vector. Allocates memory using malloc. Use
61 freeargv to free the vector. */
62
cc89ffe6 63extern char **dupargv PARAMS ((char **)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
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64
65
66/* Return the last component of a path name. Note that we can't use a
67 prototype here because the parameter is declared inconsistently
68 across different systems, sometimes as "char *" and sometimes as
69 "const char *" */
70
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71/* HAVE_DECL_* is a three-state macro: undefined, 0 or 1. If it is
72 undefined, we haven't run the autoconf check so provide the
73 declaration without arguments. If it is 0, we checked and failed
74 to find the declaration so provide a fully prototyped one. If it
75 is 1, we found it so don't provide any declaration at all. */
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76#if !HAVE_DECL_BASENAME
77#if defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__ ) || defined (__linux__) || defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__) || defined (__CYGWIN__) || defined (__CYGWIN32__) || defined (HAVE_DECL_BASENAME)
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78extern char *basename PARAMS ((const char *));
79#else
80extern char *basename ();
931f285f 81#endif
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82#endif
83
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84/* A well-defined basename () that is always compiled in. */
85
3ea71002 86extern const char *lbasename PARAMS ((const char *));
8aa30e60 87
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88/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings. You must pass NULL as
89 the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
90 strings. Allocates memory using xmalloc. */
252b5132 91
cc89ffe6 92extern char *concat PARAMS ((const char *, ...)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
252b5132 93
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94/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings. You must pass NULL as
95 the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
96 strings. Allocates memory using xmalloc. The first argument is
97 not one of the strings to be concatenated, but if not NULL is a
98 pointer to be freed after the new string is created, similar to the
99 way xrealloc works. */
100
101extern char *reconcat PARAMS ((char *, const char *, ...)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
102
54c20242 103/* Determine the length of concatenating an arbitrary number of
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104 strings. You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
105 to terminate the list of strings. */
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106
107extern unsigned long concat_length PARAMS ((const char *, ...));
108
109/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings into a SUPPLIED area of
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110 memory. You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
111 to terminate the list of strings. The supplied memory is assumed
112 to be large enough. */
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113
114extern char *concat_copy PARAMS ((char *, const char *, ...));
115
116/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings into a GLOBAL area of
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117 memory. You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
118 to terminate the list of strings. The supplied memory is assumed
119 to be large enough. */
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120
121extern char *concat_copy2 PARAMS ((const char *, ...));
122
123/* This is the global area used by concat_copy2. */
124
125extern char *libiberty_concat_ptr;
126
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127/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings. You must pass NULL as
128 the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
129 strings. Allocates memory using alloca. The arguments are
130 evaluated twice! */
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131#define ACONCAT(ACONCAT_PARAMS) \
132 (libiberty_concat_ptr = alloca (concat_length ACONCAT_PARAMS + 1), \
133 concat_copy2 ACONCAT_PARAMS)
134
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135/* Check whether two file descriptors refer to the same file. */
136
137extern int fdmatch PARAMS ((int fd1, int fd2));
138
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139/* Get the working directory. The result is cached, so don't call
140 chdir() between calls to getpwd(). */
141
142extern char * getpwd PARAMS ((void));
143
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144/* Get the amount of time the process has run, in microseconds. */
145
146extern long get_run_time PARAMS ((void));
147
148/* Choose a temporary directory to use for scratch files. */
149
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150extern char *choose_temp_base PARAMS ((void)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
151
152/* Return a temporary file name or NULL if unable to create one. */
153
154extern char *make_temp_file PARAMS ((const char *)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
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155
156/* Allocate memory filled with spaces. Allocates using malloc. */
157
158extern const char *spaces PARAMS ((int count));
159
160/* Return the maximum error number for which strerror will return a
161 string. */
162
163extern int errno_max PARAMS ((void));
164
165/* Return the name of an errno value (e.g., strerrno (EINVAL) returns
166 "EINVAL"). */
167
168extern const char *strerrno PARAMS ((int));
169
170/* Given the name of an errno value, return the value. */
171
172extern int strtoerrno PARAMS ((const char *));
173
174/* ANSI's strerror(), but more robust. */
175
176extern char *xstrerror PARAMS ((int));
177
178/* Return the maximum signal number for which strsignal will return a
179 string. */
180
181extern int signo_max PARAMS ((void));
182
183/* Return a signal message string for a signal number
184 (e.g., strsignal (SIGHUP) returns something like "Hangup"). */
185/* This is commented out as it can conflict with one in system headers.
186 We still document its existence though. */
187
188/*extern const char *strsignal PARAMS ((int));*/
189
190/* Return the name of a signal number (e.g., strsigno (SIGHUP) returns
191 "SIGHUP"). */
192
193extern const char *strsigno PARAMS ((int));
194
195/* Given the name of a signal, return its number. */
196
197extern int strtosigno PARAMS ((const char *));
198
199/* Register a function to be run by xexit. Returns 0 on success. */
200
201extern int xatexit PARAMS ((void (*fn) (void)));
202
203/* Exit, calling all the functions registered with xatexit. */
204
cc89ffe6 205extern void xexit PARAMS ((int status)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
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206
207/* Set the program name used by xmalloc. */
208
209extern void xmalloc_set_program_name PARAMS ((const char *));
210
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211/* Report an allocation failure. */
212extern void xmalloc_failed PARAMS ((size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
213
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214/* Allocate memory without fail. If malloc fails, this will print a
215 message to stderr (using the name set by xmalloc_set_program_name,
216 if any) and then call xexit. */
217
cc89ffe6 218extern PTR xmalloc PARAMS ((size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
252b5132 219
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220/* Reallocate memory without fail. This works like xmalloc. Note,
221 realloc type functions are not suitable for attribute malloc since
222 they may return the same address across multiple calls. */
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223
224extern PTR xrealloc PARAMS ((PTR, size_t));
225
226/* Allocate memory without fail and set it to zero. This works like
227 xmalloc. */
228
cc89ffe6 229extern PTR xcalloc PARAMS ((size_t, size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
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230
231/* Copy a string into a memory buffer without fail. */
232
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233extern char *xstrdup PARAMS ((const char *)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
234
235/* Copy an existing memory buffer to a new memory buffer without fail. */
236
237extern PTR xmemdup PARAMS ((const PTR, size_t, size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
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238
239/* hex character manipulation routines */
240
241#define _hex_array_size 256
242#define _hex_bad 99
d311a83a 243extern const char _hex_value[_hex_array_size];
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244extern void hex_init PARAMS ((void));
245#define hex_p(c) (hex_value (c) != _hex_bad)
246/* If you change this, note well: Some code relies on side effects in
247 the argument being performed exactly once. */
248#define hex_value(c) (_hex_value[(unsigned char) (c)])
249
250/* Definitions used by the pexecute routine. */
251
252#define PEXECUTE_FIRST 1
253#define PEXECUTE_LAST 2
254#define PEXECUTE_ONE (PEXECUTE_FIRST + PEXECUTE_LAST)
255#define PEXECUTE_SEARCH 4
256#define PEXECUTE_VERBOSE 8
257
258/* Execute a program. */
259
260extern int pexecute PARAMS ((const char *, char * const *, const char *,
261 const char *, char **, char **, int));
262
263/* Wait for pexecute to finish. */
264
265extern int pwait PARAMS ((int, int *, int));
266
bb7eb039 267#if !HAVE_DECL_ASPRINTF
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268/* Like sprintf but provides a pointer to malloc'd storage, which must
269 be freed by the caller. */
270
271extern int asprintf PARAMS ((char **, const char *, ...)) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
bb7eb039 272#endif
cc89ffe6 273
bb7eb039 274#if !HAVE_DECL_VASPRINTF
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275/* Like vsprintf but provides a pointer to malloc'd storage, which
276 must be freed by the caller. */
277
278extern int vasprintf PARAMS ((char **, const char *, va_list))
279 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,0);
bb7eb039 280#endif
cc89ffe6 281
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282#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
283
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284/* Drastically simplified alloca configurator. If we're using GCC,
285 we use __builtin_alloca; otherwise we use the C alloca. The C
286 alloca is always available. You can override GCC by defining
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287 USE_C_ALLOCA yourself. The canonical autoconf macro C_ALLOCA is
288 also set/unset as it is often used to indicate whether code needs
289 to call alloca(0). */
1d619e59 290extern PTR C_alloca PARAMS ((size_t)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
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291#undef alloca
292#if GCC_VERSION >= 2000 && !defined USE_C_ALLOCA
293# define alloca(x) __builtin_alloca(x)
129e8d96 294# undef C_ALLOCA
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295# define ASTRDUP(X) \
296 (__extension__ ({ const char *const libiberty_optr = (X); \
297 const unsigned long libiberty_len = strlen (libiberty_optr) + 1; \
298 char *const libiberty_nptr = alloca (libiberty_len); \
299 (char *) memcpy (libiberty_nptr, libiberty_optr, libiberty_len); }))
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300#else
301# define alloca(x) C_alloca(x)
302# undef USE_C_ALLOCA
303# define USE_C_ALLOCA 1
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304# undef C_ALLOCA
305# define C_ALLOCA 1
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306extern const char *libiberty_optr;
307extern char *libiberty_nptr;
308extern unsigned long libiberty_len;
309# define ASTRDUP(X) \
310 (libiberty_optr = (X), \
311 libiberty_len = strlen (libiberty_optr) + 1, \
312 libiberty_nptr = alloca (libiberty_len), \
313 (char *) memcpy (libiberty_nptr, libiberty_optr, libiberty_len))
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314#endif
315
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316#ifdef __cplusplus
317}
318#endif
319
320
321#endif /* ! defined (LIBIBERTY_H) */
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