hugetlbfs: remove unregister_filesystem() when initializing module
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / fs.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
2#define _LINUX_FS_H
3
4/*
5 * This file has definitions for some important file table
6 * structures etc.
7 */
8
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/limits.h>
10#include <linux/ioctl.h>
7cc01581 11#include <linux/blk_types.h>
b31d42a5 12#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
13
14/*
15 * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change
16 * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process
17 * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute
18 * upper limit on files-per-process.
19 *
20 * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be
21 * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits..
22 */
23
24/* Fixed constants first: */
25#undef NR_OPEN
0ac1ee0b
TG
26#define INR_OPEN_CUR 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */
27#define INR_OPEN_MAX 4096 /* Hard limit for nfile rlimits */
1da177e4
LT
28
29#define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
30#define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
31
01bf466e
DH
32#define SEEK_SET 0 /* seek relative to beginning of file */
33#define SEEK_CUR 1 /* seek relative to current file position */
34#define SEEK_END 2 /* seek relative to end of file */
982d8165
JB
35#define SEEK_DATA 3 /* seek to the next data */
36#define SEEK_HOLE 4 /* seek to the next hole */
37#define SEEK_MAX SEEK_HOLE
01bf466e 38
367a51a3 39struct fstrim_range {
3a3a1af3
LM
40 __u64 start;
41 __u64 len;
42 __u64 minlen;
367a51a3
LC
43};
44
1da177e4
LT
45/* And dynamically-tunable limits and defaults: */
46struct files_stat_struct {
518de9b3
ED
47 unsigned long nr_files; /* read only */
48 unsigned long nr_free_files; /* read only */
49 unsigned long max_files; /* tunable */
1da177e4 50};
1da177e4
LT
51
52struct inodes_stat_t {
53 int nr_inodes;
54 int nr_unused;
9e7bf24b 55 int dummy[5]; /* padding for sysctl ABI compatibility */
1da177e4 56};
1da177e4 57
1da177e4
LT
58
59#define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */
60
8522ca58
AK
61#define MAY_EXEC 0x00000001
62#define MAY_WRITE 0x00000002
63#define MAY_READ 0x00000004
64#define MAY_APPEND 0x00000008
65#define MAY_ACCESS 0x00000010
66#define MAY_OPEN 0x00000020
67#define MAY_CHDIR 0x00000040
68/* called from RCU mode, don't block */
69#define MAY_NOT_BLOCK 0x00000080
1da177e4 70
55ec8217
PT
71/*
72 * flags in file.f_mode. Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
73 * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in __dentry_open()
74 */
75
fc9161e5 76/* file is open for reading */
19adf9c5 77#define FMODE_READ ((__force fmode_t)0x1)
fc9161e5 78/* file is open for writing */
19adf9c5 79#define FMODE_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x2)
fc9161e5 80/* file is seekable */
19adf9c5 81#define FMODE_LSEEK ((__force fmode_t)0x4)
55ec8217 82/* file can be accessed using pread */
19adf9c5 83#define FMODE_PREAD ((__force fmode_t)0x8)
55ec8217 84/* file can be accessed using pwrite */
19adf9c5 85#define FMODE_PWRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x10)
fc9161e5 86/* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
19adf9c5 87#define FMODE_EXEC ((__force fmode_t)0x20)
fc9161e5 88/* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
19adf9c5 89#define FMODE_NDELAY ((__force fmode_t)0x40)
fc9161e5 90/* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
19adf9c5 91#define FMODE_EXCL ((__force fmode_t)0x80)
fc9161e5
CH
92/* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
93 (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
19adf9c5 94#define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL ((__force fmode_t)0x100)
b500531e 95
4d4be482
CH
96/*
97 * Don't update ctime and mtime.
98 *
99 * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll
100 * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon.
101 */
19adf9c5 102#define FMODE_NOCMTIME ((__force fmode_t)0x800)
4d4be482 103
0141450f 104/* Expect random access pattern */
19adf9c5 105#define FMODE_RANDOM ((__force fmode_t)0x1000)
0141450f 106
4a3956c7
KH
107/* File is huge (eg. /dev/kmem): treat loff_t as unsigned */
108#define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET ((__force fmode_t)0x2000)
109
1abf0c71
AV
110/* File is opened with O_PATH; almost nothing can be done with it */
111#define FMODE_PATH ((__force fmode_t)0x4000)
112
ecf081d1 113/* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */
13bcbc00 114#define FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force fmode_t)0x1000000)
ecf081d1 115
48e70bc1
JA
116/*
117 * The below are the various read and write types that we support. Some of
118 * them include behavioral modifiers that send information down to the
119 * block layer and IO scheduler. Terminology:
120 *
121 * The block layer uses device plugging to defer IO a little bit, in
122 * the hope that we will see more IO very shortly. This increases
123 * coalescing of adjacent IO and thus reduces the number of IOs we
124 * have to send to the device. It also allows for better queuing,
125 * if the IO isn't mergeable. If the caller is going to be waiting
126 * for the IO, then he must ensure that the device is unplugged so
127 * that the IO is dispatched to the driver.
128 *
129 * All IO is handled async in Linux. This is fine for background
130 * writes, but for reads or writes that someone waits for completion
131 * on, we want to notify the block layer and IO scheduler so that they
132 * know about it. That allows them to make better scheduling
133 * decisions. So when the below references 'sync' and 'async', it
134 * is referencing this priority hint.
135 *
136 * With that in mind, the available types are:
137 *
138 * READ A normal read operation. Device will be plugged.
139 * READ_SYNC A synchronous read. Device is not plugged, caller can
140 * immediately wait on this read without caring about
141 * unplugging.
142 * READA Used for read-ahead operations. Lower priority, and the
7cc01581 143 * block layer could (in theory) choose to ignore this
48e70bc1
JA
144 * request if it runs into resource problems.
145 * WRITE A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
721a9602 146 * WRITE_SYNC Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
48e70bc1 147 * the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
721a9602
JA
148 * shortly. The write equivalent of READ_SYNC.
149 * WRITE_ODIRECT Special case write for O_DIRECT only.
4fed947c
TH
150 * WRITE_FLUSH Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
151 * WRITE_FUA Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
152 * non-volatile media on completion.
153 * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA Combination of WRITE_FLUSH and FUA. The IO is preceded
154 * by a cache flush and data is guaranteed to be on
155 * non-volatile media on completion.
48e70bc1
JA
156 *
157 */
7cc01581
TH
158#define RW_MASK REQ_WRITE
159#define RWA_MASK REQ_RAHEAD
7b6d91da
CH
160
161#define READ 0
7cc01581
TH
162#define WRITE RW_MASK
163#define READA RWA_MASK
7b6d91da 164
721a9602 165#define READ_SYNC (READ | REQ_SYNC)
721a9602
JA
166#define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
167#define WRITE_ODIRECT (WRITE | REQ_SYNC)
721a9602
JA
168#define WRITE_FLUSH (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH)
169#define WRITE_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FUA)
170#define WRITE_FLUSH_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)
1da177e4
LT
171
172#define SEL_IN 1
173#define SEL_OUT 2
174#define SEL_EX 4
175
176/* public flags for file_system_type */
177#define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1
178#define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2
79c0b2df 179#define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4
1da177e4 180#define FS_REVAL_DOT 16384 /* Check the paths ".", ".." for staleness */
349457cc
MF
181#define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move()
182 * during rename() internally.
183 */
184
1da177e4
LT
185/*
186 * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 32 flags are supported
187 */
188#define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */
189#define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
190#define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */
191#define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */
192#define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */
193#define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
194#define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
195#define MS_DIRSYNC 128 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
196#define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */
197#define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */
198#define MS_BIND 4096
199#define MS_MOVE 8192
200#define MS_REC 16384
9b04c997
TT
201#define MS_VERBOSE 32768 /* War is peace. Verbosity is silence.
202 MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. */
203#define MS_SILENT 32768
bf066c7d 204#define MS_POSIXACL (1<<16) /* VFS does not apply the umask */
9676f0c6 205#define MS_UNBINDABLE (1<<17) /* change to unbindable */
07b20889 206#define MS_PRIVATE (1<<18) /* change to private */
a58b0eb8 207#define MS_SLAVE (1<<19) /* change to slave */
03e06e68 208#define MS_SHARED (1<<20) /* change to shared */
47ae32d6 209#define MS_RELATIME (1<<21) /* Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */
8bf9725c 210#define MS_KERNMOUNT (1<<22) /* this is a kern_mount call */
7a224228 211#define MS_I_VERSION (1<<23) /* Update inode I_version field */
d0adde57 212#define MS_STRICTATIME (1<<24) /* Always perform atime updates */
9e1f1de0 213#define MS_NOSEC (1<<28)
7a4dec53 214#define MS_BORN (1<<29)
1da177e4
LT
215#define MS_ACTIVE (1<<30)
216#define MS_NOUSER (1<<31)
217
218/*
219 * Superblock flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT
220 */
08b9fe6b 221#define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK|MS_I_VERSION)
1da177e4
LT
222
223/*
224 * Old magic mount flag and mask
225 */
226#define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
227#define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
228
229/* Inode flags - they have nothing to superblock flags now */
230
231#define S_SYNC 1 /* Writes are synced at once */
232#define S_NOATIME 2 /* Do not update access times */
233#define S_APPEND 4 /* Append-only file */
234#define S_IMMUTABLE 8 /* Immutable file */
235#define S_DEAD 16 /* removed, but still open directory */
236#define S_NOQUOTA 32 /* Inode is not counted to quota */
237#define S_DIRSYNC 64 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
238#define S_NOCMTIME 128 /* Do not update file c/mtime */
239#define S_SWAPFILE 256 /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
240#define S_PRIVATE 512 /* Inode is fs-internal */
196f5181 241#define S_IMA 1024 /* Inode has an associated IMA struct */
9875cf80 242#define S_AUTOMOUNT 2048 /* Automount/referral quasi-directory */
69b45732 243#define S_NOSEC 4096 /* no suid or xattr security attributes */
1da177e4
LT
244
245/*
246 * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
247 * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
248 * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
249 * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
250 *
251 * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
252 *
253 * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
254 * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their
255 * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
256 * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
257 */
258#define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
259
260#define IS_RDONLY(inode) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
261#define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
262 ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
263#define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
264 ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
265#define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
37756ced 266#define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
7a224228 267#define IS_I_VERSION(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)
1da177e4
LT
268
269#define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
270#define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
271#define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
1da177e4
LT
272#define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)
273
274#define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
275#define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
276#define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
277#define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
196f5181 278#define IS_IMA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA)
9875cf80 279#define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT)
69b45732 280#define IS_NOSEC(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC)
1da177e4
LT
281
282/* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
283 probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
284
285#define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
286#define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
287#define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
288#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */
289#define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
290#define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */
291#define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
292#define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
293#define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
294#define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
295#define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
296#define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */
297#if 0
298#define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h */
299
300/* Some people are morons. Do not use sizeof! */
301
302#define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t)/* elevator get */
303#define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t)/* elevator set */
304/* This was here just to show that the number is taken -
305 probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */
306#endif
307/* A jump here: 108-111 have been used for various private purposes. */
308#define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)
309#define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)
310#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
2056a782
JA
311#define BLKTRACESETUP _IOWR(0x12,115,struct blk_user_trace_setup)
312#define BLKTRACESTART _IO(0x12,116)
313#define BLKTRACESTOP _IO(0x12,117)
314#define BLKTRACETEARDOWN _IO(0x12,118)
d30a2605 315#define BLKDISCARD _IO(0x12,119)
ac481c20
MP
316#define BLKIOMIN _IO(0x12,120)
317#define BLKIOOPT _IO(0x12,121)
318#define BLKALIGNOFF _IO(0x12,122)
319#define BLKPBSZGET _IO(0x12,123)
98262f27 320#define BLKDISCARDZEROES _IO(0x12,124)
8d57a98c 321#define BLKSECDISCARD _IO(0x12,125)
ef00f59c 322#define BLKROTATIONAL _IO(0x12,126)
1da177e4
LT
323
324#define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */
325#define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */
326#define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */
fcccf502
TS
327#define FIFREEZE _IOWR('X', 119, int) /* Freeze */
328#define FITHAW _IOWR('X', 120, int) /* Thaw */
367a51a3 329#define FITRIM _IOWR('X', 121, struct fstrim_range) /* Trim */
1da177e4 330
36695673
DH
331#define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
332#define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
333#define FS_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)
334#define FS_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)
c4b929b8 335#define FS_IOC_FIEMAP _IOWR('f', 11, struct fiemap)
36695673
DH
336#define FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, int)
337#define FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, int)
338#define FS_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, int)
339#define FS_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, int)
340
341/*
342 * Inode flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS / FS_IOC_SETFLAGS)
343 */
344#define FS_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
345#define FS_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
346#define FS_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
347#define FS_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
348#define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
349#define FS_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
350#define FS_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
351#define FS_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
352/* Reserved for compression usage... */
353#define FS_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
354#define FS_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
355#define FS_NOCOMP_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
356#define FS_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
357/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
358#define FS_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
359#define FS_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
360#define FS_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
361#define FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* Reserved for ext3 */
362#define FS_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
363#define FS_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
364#define FS_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
128e5eba
SW
365#define FS_EXTENT_FL 0x00080000 /* Extents */
366#define FS_DIRECTIO_FL 0x00100000 /* Use direct i/o */
32471f6e 367#define FS_NOCOW_FL 0x00800000 /* Do not cow file */
36695673
DH
368#define FS_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
369
370#define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
371#define FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
372
373
e46e4903
AM
374#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE 1
375#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE 2
376#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER 4
377
1da177e4
LT
378#ifdef __KERNEL__
379
380#include <linux/linkage.h>
381#include <linux/wait.h>
1da177e4
LT
382#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
383#include <linux/dcache.h>
3f8206d4 384#include <linux/path.h>
1da177e4
LT
385#include <linux/stat.h>
386#include <linux/cache.h>
1da177e4
LT
387#include <linux/list.h>
388#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
389#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
390#include <linux/init.h>
914e2637 391#include <linux/pid.h>
187f1882 392#include <linux/bug.h>
1b1dcc1b 393#include <linux/mutex.h>
3bd858ab 394#include <linux/capability.h>
6188e10d 395#include <linux/semaphore.h>
c4b929b8 396#include <linux/fiemap.h>
ceb5bdc2 397#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
07b8ce1e 398#include <linux/atomic.h>
83aeeada 399#include <linux/shrinker.h>
c1aab02d 400#include <linux/migrate_mode.h>
1da177e4 401
1da177e4
LT
402#include <asm/byteorder.h>
403
a5694255 404struct export_operations;
a885c8c4 405struct hd_geometry;
1da177e4
LT
406struct iovec;
407struct nameidata;
92198f7e 408struct kiocb;
57cc7215 409struct kobject;
1da177e4
LT
410struct pipe_inode_info;
411struct poll_table_struct;
412struct kstatfs;
413struct vm_area_struct;
414struct vfsmount;
745ca247 415struct cred;
1da177e4 416
74bf17cf 417extern void __init inode_init(void);
1da177e4 418extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
1da177e4
LT
419extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
420
dded4f4d 421extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
518de9b3 422extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
dded4f4d
JE
423extern int sysctl_nr_open;
424extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
425extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
dded4f4d 426
1da177e4
LT
427struct buffer_head;
428typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
429 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
92198f7e 430typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
40e2e973
CH
431 ssize_t bytes, void *private, int ret,
432 bool is_async);
1da177e4
LT
433
434/*
435 * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what
436 * has been changed!
437 */
9767d749
MS
438#define ATTR_MODE (1 << 0)
439#define ATTR_UID (1 << 1)
440#define ATTR_GID (1 << 2)
441#define ATTR_SIZE (1 << 3)
442#define ATTR_ATIME (1 << 4)
443#define ATTR_MTIME (1 << 5)
444#define ATTR_CTIME (1 << 6)
445#define ATTR_ATIME_SET (1 << 7)
446#define ATTR_MTIME_SET (1 << 8)
447#define ATTR_FORCE (1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */
448#define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG (1 << 10)
449#define ATTR_KILL_SUID (1 << 11)
450#define ATTR_KILL_SGID (1 << 12)
451#define ATTR_FILE (1 << 13)
452#define ATTR_KILL_PRIV (1 << 14)
453#define ATTR_OPEN (1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */
454#define ATTR_TIMES_SET (1 << 16)
1da177e4
LT
455
456/*
457 * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It
458 * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
459 * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
460 * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
461 * request to change from the FS layer.
462 *
463 * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
464 */
465struct iattr {
466 unsigned int ia_valid;
467 umode_t ia_mode;
468 uid_t ia_uid;
469 gid_t ia_gid;
470 loff_t ia_size;
471 struct timespec ia_atime;
472 struct timespec ia_mtime;
473 struct timespec ia_ctime;
cc4e69de
MS
474
475 /*
25985edc 476 * Not an attribute, but an auxiliary info for filesystems wanting to
cc4e69de
MS
477 * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should
478 * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
479 */
480 struct file *ia_file;
1da177e4
LT
481};
482
1da177e4
LT
483/*
484 * Includes for diskquotas.
485 */
486#include <linux/quota.h>
487
994fc28c
ZB
488/**
489 * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
490 *
491 * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
492 * completed, that the page is still locked, and
493 * should be considered active. The VM uses this hint
494 * to return the page to the active list -- it won't
495 * be a candidate for writeback again in the near
496 * future. Other callers must be careful to unlock
497 * the page if they get this return. Returned by
498 * writepage();
499 *
500 * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
501 * unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
502 * The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
503 * trying again. The aop will be taking reasonable
504 * precautions not to livelock. If the caller held a page
505 * reference, it should drop it before retrying. Returned
55144768 506 * by readpage().
994fc28c
ZB
507 *
508 * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
509 * special semantics to the caller. These are much larger than the bytes in a
510 * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
511 * given page.
512 */
513
514enum positive_aop_returns {
515 AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE = 0x80000,
516 AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE = 0x80001,
517};
518
afddba49 519#define AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 0x0001 /* will not do a short write */
89e10787 520#define AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND 0x0002 /* called from cont_expand */
54566b2c
NP
521#define AOP_FLAG_NOFS 0x0004 /* used by filesystem to direct
522 * helper code (eg buffer layer)
523 * to clear GFP_FS from alloc */
afddba49 524
1da177e4
LT
525/*
526 * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
527 */
528struct page;
529struct address_space;
530struct writeback_control;
1da177e4 531
2f718ffc
NP
532struct iov_iter {
533 const struct iovec *iov;
534 unsigned long nr_segs;
535 size_t iov_offset;
536 size_t count;
537};
538
539size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
540 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
541size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user(struct page *page,
542 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
543void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
afddba49 544int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
2f718ffc
NP
545size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(struct iov_iter *i);
546
547static inline void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i,
548 const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
549 size_t count, size_t written)
550{
551 i->iov = iov;
552 i->nr_segs = nr_segs;
553 i->iov_offset = 0;
554 i->count = count + written;
555
556 iov_iter_advance(i, written);
557}
558
559static inline size_t iov_iter_count(struct iov_iter *i)
560{
561 return i->count;
562}
563
8ab22b9a
HH
564/*
565 * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
566 * This allows us to use the same read code yet
567 * have multiple different users of the data that
568 * we read from a file.
569 *
570 * The simplest case just copies the data to user
571 * mode.
572 */
573typedef struct {
574 size_t written;
575 size_t count;
576 union {
577 char __user *buf;
578 void *data;
579 } arg;
580 int error;
581} read_descriptor_t;
582
583typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
584 unsigned long, unsigned long);
2f718ffc 585
1da177e4
LT
586struct address_space_operations {
587 int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
588 int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
589
590 /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
591 int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
592
4741c9fd 593 /* Set a page dirty. Return true if this dirtied it */
1da177e4
LT
594 int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
595
596 int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
597 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
598
afddba49
NP
599 int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
600 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
601 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
602 int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
603 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
604 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
605
1da177e4
LT
606 /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
607 sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
2ff28e22 608 void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned long);
27496a8c 609 int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
6072d13c 610 void (*freepage)(struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
611 ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov,
612 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs);
70688e4d
NP
613 int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
614 void **, unsigned long *);
b969c4ab
MG
615 /*
616 * migrate the contents of a page to the specified target. If sync
617 * is false, it must not block.
618 */
2d1db3b1 619 int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
a6bc32b8 620 struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
e3db7691 621 int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
8ab22b9a
HH
622 int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, read_descriptor_t *,
623 unsigned long);
25718736 624 int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
625};
626
7dcda1c9
JA
627extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;
628
afddba49
NP
629/*
630 * pagecache_write_begin/pagecache_write_end must be used by general code
631 * to write into the pagecache.
632 */
633int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
634 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
635 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
636
637int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
638 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
639 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
640
1da177e4
LT
641struct backing_dev_info;
642struct address_space {
643 struct inode *host; /* owner: inode, block_device */
644 struct radix_tree_root page_tree; /* radix tree of all pages */
19fd6231 645 spinlock_t tree_lock; /* and lock protecting it */
1da177e4
LT
646 unsigned int i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
647 struct prio_tree_root i_mmap; /* tree of private and shared mappings */
648 struct list_head i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
3d48ae45 649 struct mutex i_mmap_mutex; /* protect tree, count, list */
08142579 650 /* Protected by tree_lock together with the radix tree */
1da177e4
LT
651 unsigned long nrpages; /* number of total pages */
652 pgoff_t writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
f5e54d6e 653 const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; /* methods */
1da177e4
LT
654 unsigned long flags; /* error bits/gfp mask */
655 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
656 spinlock_t private_lock; /* for use by the address_space */
657 struct list_head private_list; /* ditto */
658 struct address_space *assoc_mapping; /* ditto */
659} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
660 /*
661 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
25985edc 662 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
1da177e4
LT
663 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
664 */
87192a2a 665struct request_queue;
1da177e4
LT
666
667struct block_device {
668 dev_t bd_dev; /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
f3ccfcda 669 int bd_openers;
1da177e4 670 struct inode * bd_inode; /* will die */
87d8fe1e 671 struct super_block * bd_super;
c039e313 672 struct mutex bd_mutex; /* open/close mutex */
1da177e4 673 struct list_head bd_inodes;
6b4517a7 674 void * bd_claiming;
1da177e4
LT
675 void * bd_holder;
676 int bd_holders;
77ea887e 677 bool bd_write_holder;
641dc636 678#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
49731baa 679 struct list_head bd_holder_disks;
641dc636 680#endif
1da177e4
LT
681 struct block_device * bd_contains;
682 unsigned bd_block_size;
683 struct hd_struct * bd_part;
684 /* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
685 unsigned bd_part_count;
686 int bd_invalidated;
687 struct gendisk * bd_disk;
87192a2a 688 struct request_queue * bd_queue;
1da177e4 689 struct list_head bd_list;
1da177e4
LT
690 /*
691 * Private data. You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
692 * to use this. NOTE: bd_claim allows an owner to claim
693 * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
694 * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
695 */
696 unsigned long bd_private;
fcccf502
TS
697
698 /* The counter of freeze processes */
699 int bd_fsfreeze_count;
700 /* Mutex for freeze */
701 struct mutex bd_fsfreeze_mutex;
1da177e4
LT
702};
703
704/*
705 * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
706 * radix trees
707 */
708#define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY 0
709#define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK 1
f446daae 710#define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE 2
1da177e4
LT
711
712int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
713
714/*
715 * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
716 */
717static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
718{
719 return !prio_tree_empty(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
720 !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
721}
722
723/*
724 * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
725 * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
726 * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
727 * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
728 */
729static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
730{
731 return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
732}
733
734/*
735 * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
736 */
737#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
738#include <linux/seqlock.h>
739#define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
740#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
741#else
742#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
743#endif
744
f19d4a8f
AV
745struct posix_acl;
746#define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1))
747
3ddcd056
LT
748#define IOP_FASTPERM 0x0001
749#define IOP_LOOKUP 0x0002
750#define IOP_NOFOLLOW 0x0004
751
752/*
753 * Keep mostly read-only and often accessed (especially for
754 * the RCU path lookup and 'stat' data) fields at the beginning
755 * of the 'struct inode'
756 */
1da177e4 757struct inode {
44a7d7a8 758 umode_t i_mode;
3ddcd056 759 unsigned short i_opflags;
44a7d7a8
NP
760 uid_t i_uid;
761 gid_t i_gid;
3ddcd056
LT
762 unsigned int i_flags;
763
764#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
765 struct posix_acl *i_acl;
766 struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
767#endif
768
44a7d7a8
NP
769 const struct inode_operations *i_op;
770 struct super_block *i_sb;
3ddcd056 771 struct address_space *i_mapping;
44a7d7a8 772
13e12d14
LT
773#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
774 void *i_security;
775#endif
44a7d7a8 776
3ddcd056
LT
777 /* Stat data, not accessed from path walking */
778 unsigned long i_ino;
a78ef704
MS
779 /*
780 * Filesystems may only read i_nlink directly. They shall use the
781 * following functions for modification:
782 *
783 * (set|clear|inc|drop)_nlink
784 * inode_(inc|dec)_link_count
785 */
786 union {
787 const unsigned int i_nlink;
788 unsigned int __i_nlink;
789 };
3ddcd056 790 dev_t i_rdev;
3ddcd056
LT
791 struct timespec i_atime;
792 struct timespec i_mtime;
793 struct timespec i_ctime;
6cdbb0ef
TT
794 spinlock_t i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
795 unsigned short i_bytes;
3ddcd056 796 blkcnt_t i_blocks;
6cdbb0ef 797 loff_t i_size;
3ddcd056
LT
798
799#ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
800 seqcount_t i_size_seqcount;
801#endif
802
803 /* Misc */
804 unsigned long i_state;
3ddcd056 805 struct mutex i_mutex;
13e12d14 806
44a7d7a8
NP
807 unsigned long dirtied_when; /* jiffies of first dirtying */
808
1da177e4 809 struct hlist_node i_hash;
7ccf19a8
NP
810 struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev IO list */
811 struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */
1da177e4 812 struct list_head i_sb_list;
fa0d7e3d
NP
813 union {
814 struct list_head i_dentry;
815 struct rcu_head i_rcu;
816 };
1da177e4 817 atomic_t i_count;
6cdbb0ef 818 unsigned int i_blkbits;
7a224228 819 u64 i_version;
bd5fe6c5 820 atomic_t i_dio_count;
6cdbb0ef 821 atomic_t i_writecount;
99ac48f5 822 const struct file_operations *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
1da177e4 823 struct file_lock *i_flock;
1da177e4
LT
824 struct address_space i_data;
825#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
826 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
827#endif
1da177e4 828 struct list_head i_devices;
4c154168
TT
829 union {
830 struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe;
eaf796e7 831 struct block_device *i_bdev;
577c4eb0 832 struct cdev *i_cdev;
4c154168 833 };
1da177e4
LT
834
835 __u32 i_generation;
836
3be25f49
EP
837#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
838 __u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
e61ce867 839 struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_marks;
0eeca283
RL
840#endif
841
a178d202 842#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
a68a27b6 843 atomic_t i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */
a178d202 844#endif
8e18e294 845 void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
1da177e4
LT
846};
847
1d3382cb
AV
848static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
849{
850 return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash);
851}
852
f2eace23
IM
853/*
854 * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
855 *
856 * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
857 * 1: parent
858 * 2: child/target
859 * 3: quota file
860 *
861 * The locking order between these classes is
4df46240 862 * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> quota
f2eace23
IM
863 */
864enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
865{
866 I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
867 I_MUTEX_PARENT,
868 I_MUTEX_CHILD,
4df46240 869 I_MUTEX_XATTR,
f2eace23
IM
870 I_MUTEX_QUOTA
871};
872
1da177e4
LT
873/*
874 * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
875 * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
876 * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
877 * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
878 * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
879 * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
880 * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
881 * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
882 */
48ed214d 883static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
884{
885#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
886 loff_t i_size;
887 unsigned int seq;
888
889 do {
890 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
891 i_size = inode->i_size;
892 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
893 return i_size;
894#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
895 loff_t i_size;
896
897 preempt_disable();
898 i_size = inode->i_size;
899 preempt_enable();
900 return i_size;
901#else
902 return inode->i_size;
903#endif
904}
905
7762f5a0
MS
906/*
907 * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
908 * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
909 * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
910 */
1da177e4
LT
911static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
912{
913#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
914 write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
915 inode->i_size = i_size;
916 write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
917#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
918 preempt_disable();
919 inode->i_size = i_size;
920 preempt_enable();
921#else
922 inode->i_size = i_size;
923#endif
924}
925
48ed214d 926static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
927{
928 return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
929}
930
48ed214d 931static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
932{
933 return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
934}
935
936extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
937
938struct fown_struct {
939 rwlock_t lock; /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
609d7fa9
EB
940 struct pid *pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
941 enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
1da177e4 942 uid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
1da177e4
LT
943 int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
944};
945
946/*
947 * Track a single file's readahead state
948 */
949struct file_ra_state {
937085aa
FW
950 pgoff_t start; /* where readahead started */
951 unsigned int size; /* # of readahead pages */
952 unsigned int async_size; /* do asynchronous readahead when
f9acc8c7 953 there are only # of pages ahead */
5ce1110b 954
937085aa 955 unsigned int ra_pages; /* Maximum readahead window */
1ebf26a9 956 unsigned int mmap_miss; /* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
f4e6b498 957 loff_t prev_pos; /* Cache last read() position */
1da177e4 958};
1da177e4 959
5ce1110b
FW
960/*
961 * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows.
962 */
963static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
964{
f9acc8c7
FW
965 return (index >= ra->start &&
966 index < ra->start + ra->size);
5ce1110b
FW
967}
968
ad775f5a
DH
969#define FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN 1
970#define FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED 2
971
1da177e4 972struct file {
2f512016
ED
973 /*
974 * fu_list becomes invalid after file_free is called and queued via
975 * fu_rcuhead for RCU freeing
976 */
977 union {
978 struct list_head fu_list;
979 struct rcu_head fu_rcuhead;
980 } f_u;
0f7fc9e4
JJS
981 struct path f_path;
982#define f_dentry f_path.dentry
983#define f_vfsmnt f_path.mnt
99ac48f5 984 const struct file_operations *f_op;
ef3d0fd2
AK
985
986 /*
987 * Protects f_ep_links, f_flags, f_pos vs i_size in lseek SEEK_CUR.
988 * Must not be taken from IRQ context.
989 */
990 spinlock_t f_lock;
6416ccb7
NP
991#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
992 int f_sb_list_cpu;
993#endif
516e0cc5 994 atomic_long_t f_count;
1da177e4 995 unsigned int f_flags;
aeb5d727 996 fmode_t f_mode;
1da177e4
LT
997 loff_t f_pos;
998 struct fown_struct f_owner;
d76b0d9b 999 const struct cred *f_cred;
1da177e4
LT
1000 struct file_ra_state f_ra;
1001
2b47c361 1002 u64 f_version;
50462062 1003#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1004 void *f_security;
50462062 1005#endif
1da177e4
LT
1006 /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
1007 void *private_data;
1008
1009#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
1010 /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
1011 struct list_head f_ep_links;
28d82dc1 1012 struct list_head f_tfile_llink;
1da177e4
LT
1013#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
1014 struct address_space *f_mapping;
ad775f5a
DH
1015#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
1016 unsigned long f_mnt_write_state;
1017#endif
1da177e4 1018};
1da177e4 1019
990d6c2d
AK
1020struct file_handle {
1021 __u32 handle_bytes;
1022 int handle_type;
1023 /* file identifier */
1024 unsigned char f_handle[0];
1025};
1026
516e0cc5 1027#define get_file(x) atomic_long_inc(&(x)->f_count)
d7065da0 1028#define fput_atomic(x) atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
516e0cc5 1029#define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
1da177e4 1030
ad775f5a
DH
1031#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
1032static inline void file_take_write(struct file *f)
1033{
1034 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state != 0);
1035 f->f_mnt_write_state = FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN;
1036}
1037static inline void file_release_write(struct file *f)
1038{
1039 f->f_mnt_write_state |= FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED;
1040}
1041static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *f)
1042{
1043 f->f_mnt_write_state = 0;
1044}
1045static inline void file_check_state(struct file *f)
1046{
1047 /*
1048 * At this point, either both or neither of these bits
1049 * should be set.
1050 */
1051 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN);
1052 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED);
1053}
1054static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *f)
1055{
1056 if (f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN)
1057 return 0;
1058 printk(KERN_WARNING "writeable file with no "
1059 "mnt_want_write()\n");
1060 WARN_ON(1);
1061 return -EINVAL;
1062}
1063#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1064static inline void file_take_write(struct file *filp) {}
1065static inline void file_release_write(struct file *filp) {}
1066static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *filp) {}
1067static inline void file_check_state(struct file *filp) {}
1068static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *filp)
1069{
1070 return 0;
1071}
1072#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1073
1da177e4
LT
1074#define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1)
1075
1076/* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes
1077 limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */
1078#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1079#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)
1080#elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
1081#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 0x7fffffffffffffffUL
1082#endif
1083
1084#define FL_POSIX 1
1085#define FL_FLOCK 2
1086#define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */
f475ae95 1087#define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */
1da177e4 1088#define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */
75e1fcc0 1089#define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */
1da177e4 1090#define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */
778fc546
BF
1091#define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING 256 /* Lease is being downgraded */
1092#define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING 512 /* Lease is being broken */
1da177e4 1093
bde74e4b
MS
1094/*
1095 * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
1096 * asynchronous locking.
1097 */
1098#define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1
1099
1da177e4
LT
1100/*
1101 * The POSIX file lock owner is determined by
1102 * the "struct files_struct" in the thread group
1103 * (or NULL for no owner - BSD locks).
1104 *
1105 * Lockd stuffs a "host" pointer into this.
1106 */
1107typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
1108
1109struct file_lock_operations {
1da177e4
LT
1110 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1111 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1112};
1113
1114struct lock_manager_operations {
8fb47a4f
BF
1115 int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1116 void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
1117 int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
1118 void (*lm_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1119 void (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *);
1120 int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
1da177e4
LT
1121};
1122
af558e33
BF
1123struct lock_manager {
1124 struct list_head list;
1125};
1126
1127void locks_start_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1128void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1129int locks_in_grace(void);
1130
1da177e4
LT
1131/* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
1132#include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
1133
1134struct file_lock {
1135 struct file_lock *fl_next; /* singly linked list for this inode */
1136 struct list_head fl_link; /* doubly linked list of all locks */
1137 struct list_head fl_block; /* circular list of blocked processes */
1138 fl_owner_t fl_owner;
710b7216 1139 unsigned int fl_flags;
afc1246f 1140 unsigned char fl_type;
1da177e4 1141 unsigned int fl_pid;
ab1f1611 1142 struct pid *fl_nspid;
1da177e4
LT
1143 wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
1144 struct file *fl_file;
1da177e4
LT
1145 loff_t fl_start;
1146 loff_t fl_end;
1147
1148 struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
778fc546
BF
1149 /* for lease breaks: */
1150 unsigned long fl_break_time;
1151 unsigned long fl_downgrade_time;
1da177e4 1152
6aed6285 1153 const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */
7b021967 1154 const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
1da177e4
LT
1155 union {
1156 struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl;
8d0a8a9d 1157 struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl;
e8d6c554
DH
1158 struct {
1159 struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
1160 int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */
1161 } afs;
1da177e4
LT
1162 } fl_u;
1163};
1164
1165/* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
1166#ifndef OFFSET_MAX
1167#define INT_LIMIT(x) (~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
1168#define OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
1169#define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(off_t)
1170#endif
1171
1da177e4
LT
1172#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1173
bfcd17a6
TP
1174extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
1175
bfcd17a6 1176#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1da177e4 1177extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, struct flock __user *);
c293621b
PS
1178extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1179 struct flock __user *);
1da177e4
LT
1180
1181#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1182extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, struct flock64 __user *);
c293621b
PS
1183extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1184 struct flock64 __user *);
1da177e4
LT
1185#endif
1186
1da177e4
LT
1187extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
1188extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
1189
1190/* fs/locks.c */
05fa3135 1191void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
1da177e4 1192extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
c5b1f0d9 1193extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
1da177e4 1194extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1a747ee0 1195extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
1da177e4
LT
1196extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
1197extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
a9e61e25 1198extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
6d34ac19 1199extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
150b3934 1200extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1da177e4 1201extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
64a318ee 1202extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
3ee17abd 1203extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
150b3934 1204extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
9b9d2ab4 1205extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1da177e4
LT
1206extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1207extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1208extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
0af1a450 1209extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
a9933cea 1210extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1da177e4
LT
1211extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
1212extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
1213extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
b89f4321
AB
1214extern void lock_flocks(void);
1215extern void unlock_flocks(void);
bfcd17a6 1216#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
c2aca5e5
SW
1217static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, struct flock __user *user)
1218{
1219 return -EINVAL;
1220}
1221
1222static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1223 unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
1224{
1225 return -EACCES;
1226}
1227
bfcd17a6 1228#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
c2aca5e5
SW
1229static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, struct flock64 __user *user)
1230{
1231 return -EINVAL;
1232}
1233
1234static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1235 unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *user)
1236{
1237 return -EACCES;
1238}
bfcd17a6 1239#endif
c2aca5e5
SW
1240static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
1241{
1242 return 0;
1243}
1244
1245static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
1246{
1247 return 0;
1248}
1249
1250static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
1251{
1252 return;
1253}
1254
1255static inline void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1256{
1257 return;
1258}
1259
1260static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1261{
1262 return;
1263}
1264
1265static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
1266{
1267 return;
1268}
1269
1270static inline void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
1271{
1272 return;
1273}
1274
1275static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1276{
1277 return;
1278}
1279
1280static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
1281 struct file_lock *conflock)
1282{
1283 return -ENOLCK;
1284}
1285
1286static inline int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1287{
1288 return -ENOLCK;
1289}
1290
1291static inline int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *filp,
1292 struct file_lock *waiter)
1293{
1294 return -ENOENT;
1295}
1296
1297static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1298{
1299 return 0;
1300}
1301
1302static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1303 struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
1304{
1305 return -ENOLCK;
1306}
1307
1308static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1309{
1310 return 0;
1311}
1312
1313static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
1314 struct file_lock *request)
1315{
1316 return -ENOLCK;
1317}
1318
1319static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1320{
1321 return 0;
1322}
1323
1324static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
1325{
1326 return;
1327}
1328
1329static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1330 struct file_lock **flp)
1331{
1332 return -EINVAL;
1333}
1334
1335static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1336 struct file_lock **lease)
1337{
1338 return -EINVAL;
1339}
1340
1341static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg)
1342{
1343 return -EINVAL;
1344}
1345
1346static inline int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1347 unsigned long len)
1348{
1349 return 1;
1350}
1351
1352static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1353 unsigned long len)
1354{
1355 return 1;
1356}
1357
b89f4321
AB
1358static inline void lock_flocks(void)
1359{
1360}
1361
1362static inline void unlock_flocks(void)
1363{
1364}
1365
bfcd17a6
TP
1366#endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1367
1da177e4
LT
1368
1369struct fasync_struct {
989a2979
ED
1370 spinlock_t fa_lock;
1371 int magic;
1372 int fa_fd;
1373 struct fasync_struct *fa_next; /* singly linked list */
1374 struct file *fa_file;
1375 struct rcu_head fa_rcu;
1da177e4
LT
1376};
1377
1378#define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
1379
1380/* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
1381extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
f7347ce4
LT
1382extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
1383extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
1384extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
1385extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
1386
1da177e4
LT
1387/* can be called from interrupts */
1388extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
1da177e4 1389
609d7fa9 1390extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
1da177e4
LT
1391extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
1392extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
609d7fa9 1393extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
1da177e4
LT
1394extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
1395
1396/*
1397 * Umount options
1398 */
1399
1400#define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibily umount */
1401#define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
1402#define MNT_EXPIRE 0x00000004 /* Mark for expiry */
db1f05bb
MS
1403#define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000008 /* Don't follow symlink on umount */
1404#define UMOUNT_UNUSED 0x80000000 /* Flag guaranteed to be unused */
1da177e4
LT
1405
1406extern struct list_head super_blocks;
1407extern spinlock_t sb_lock;
1408
1da177e4
LT
1409struct super_block {
1410 struct list_head s_list; /* Keep this first */
1411 dev_t s_dev; /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
1da177e4 1412 unsigned char s_dirt;
270ba5f7
RK
1413 unsigned char s_blocksize_bits;
1414 unsigned long s_blocksize;
42cb56ae 1415 loff_t s_maxbytes; /* Max file size */
1da177e4 1416 struct file_system_type *s_type;
ee9b6d61 1417 const struct super_operations *s_op;
61e225dc 1418 const struct dquot_operations *dq_op;
0d54b217 1419 const struct quotactl_ops *s_qcop;
39655164 1420 const struct export_operations *s_export_op;
1da177e4
LT
1421 unsigned long s_flags;
1422 unsigned long s_magic;
1423 struct dentry *s_root;
1424 struct rw_semaphore s_umount;
7892f2f4 1425 struct mutex s_lock;
1da177e4 1426 int s_count;
1da177e4 1427 atomic_t s_active;
50462062 1428#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1429 void *s_security;
50462062 1430#endif
bb435453 1431 const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
1da177e4
LT
1432
1433 struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
ceb5bdc2 1434 struct hlist_bl_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
6416ccb7
NP
1435#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1436 struct list_head __percpu *s_files;
1437#else
1da177e4 1438 struct list_head s_files;
6416ccb7 1439#endif
39f7c4db 1440 struct list_head s_mounts; /* list of mounts; _not_ for fs use */
b5c84bf6 1441 /* s_dentry_lru, s_nr_dentry_unused protected by dcache.c lru locks */
da3bbdd4
KM
1442 struct list_head s_dentry_lru; /* unused dentry lru */
1443 int s_nr_dentry_unused; /* # of dentry on lru */
1da177e4 1444
09cc9fc7
DC
1445 /* s_inode_lru_lock protects s_inode_lru and s_nr_inodes_unused */
1446 spinlock_t s_inode_lru_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
98b745c6
DC
1447 struct list_head s_inode_lru; /* unused inode lru */
1448 int s_nr_inodes_unused; /* # of inodes on lru */
1449
1da177e4 1450 struct block_device *s_bdev;
32a88aa1 1451 struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
acaebfd8 1452 struct mtd_info *s_mtd;
a5166169 1453 struct hlist_node s_instances;
1da177e4
LT
1454 struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */
1455
1456 int s_frozen;
1457 wait_queue_head_t s_wait_unfrozen;
1458
1459 char s_id[32]; /* Informational name */
0bba0169 1460 u8 s_uuid[16]; /* UUID */
1da177e4
LT
1461
1462 void *s_fs_info; /* Filesystem private info */
8de52778 1463 unsigned int s_max_links;
30c40d2c 1464 fmode_t s_mode;
1da177e4 1465
270ba5f7
RK
1466 /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
1467 Cannot be worse than a second */
1468 u32 s_time_gran;
1469
1da177e4
LT
1470 /*
1471 * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
1472 * even looking at it. You had been warned.
1473 */
a11f3a05 1474 struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex; /* Kludge */
1da177e4 1475
79c0b2df
MS
1476 /*
1477 * Filesystem subtype. If non-empty the filesystem type field
1478 * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
1479 */
1480 char *s_subtype;
b3b304a2
MS
1481
1482 /*
1483 * Saved mount options for lazy filesystems using
1484 * generic_show_options()
1485 */
4d2deb40 1486 char __rcu *s_options;
c8aebb0c 1487 const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */
9fdfdcf1
DM
1488
1489 /*
1490 * Saved pool identifier for cleancache (-1 means none)
1491 */
1492 int cleancache_poolid;
b0d40c92
DC
1493
1494 struct shrinker s_shrink; /* per-sb shrinker handle */
4ed5e82f 1495
7ada4db8
MS
1496 /* Number of inodes with nlink == 0 but still referenced */
1497 atomic_long_t s_remove_count;
1498
4ed5e82f
MS
1499 /* Being remounted read-only */
1500 int s_readonly_remount;
1da177e4
LT
1501};
1502
b0d40c92
DC
1503/* superblock cache pruning functions */
1504extern void prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1505extern void prune_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1506
1da177e4
LT
1507extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
1508
1509/*
1510 * Snapshotting support.
1511 */
1512enum {
1513 SB_UNFROZEN = 0,
1514 SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1,
1515 SB_FREEZE_TRANS = 2,
1516};
1517
1518#define vfs_check_frozen(sb, level) \
1519 wait_event((sb)->s_wait_unfrozen, ((sb)->s_frozen < (level)))
1520
e795b717
SH
1521/*
1522 * until VFS tracks user namespaces for inodes, just make all files
1523 * belong to init_user_ns
1524 */
1525extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
1526#define inode_userns(inode) (&init_user_ns)
2e149670 1527extern bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
3bd858ab 1528
914e2637
AV
1529/* not quite ready to be deprecated, but... */
1530extern void lock_super(struct super_block *);
1531extern void unlock_super(struct super_block *);
1da177e4
LT
1532
1533/*
1534 * VFS helper functions..
1535 */
4acdaf27 1536extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, struct nameidata *);
18bb1db3 1537extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
1a67aafb 1538extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
db2e747b 1539extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
1da177e4
LT
1540extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1541extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1542extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1543extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1544
1545/*
1546 * VFS dentry helper functions.
1547 */
1548extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
1549
8c744fb8
CH
1550/*
1551 * VFS file helper functions.
1552 */
a1bd120d 1553extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
62bb1091 1554 umode_t mode);
c4b929b8
MF
1555/*
1556 * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
1557 */
1558struct fiemap_extent_info {
1559 unsigned int fi_flags; /* Flags as passed from user */
1560 unsigned int fi_extents_mapped; /* Number of mapped extents */
1561 unsigned int fi_extents_max; /* Size of fiemap_extent array */
ecf5632d
NK
1562 struct fiemap_extent __user *fi_extents_start; /* Start of
1563 fiemap_extent array */
c4b929b8
MF
1564};
1565int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
1566 u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
1567int fiemap_check_flags(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u32 fs_flags);
1568
1da177e4
LT
1569/*
1570 * File types
1571 *
1572 * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
1573 * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
1574 */
1575#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
1576#define DT_FIFO 1
1577#define DT_CHR 2
1578#define DT_DIR 4
1579#define DT_BLK 6
1580#define DT_REG 8
1581#define DT_LNK 10
1582#define DT_SOCK 12
1583#define DT_WHT 14
1584
1da177e4
LT
1585/*
1586 * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
1587 * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
1588 * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
1589 * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
1590 */
afefdbb2 1591typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
08f85851 1592struct block_device_operations;
1da177e4 1593
1da177e4
LT
1594/* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
1595 * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
1596 * fields in struct file_operations. */
1597#define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
1598#define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1
1599
1da177e4
LT
1600struct file_operations {
1601 struct module *owner;
1602 loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
1603 ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1da177e4 1604 ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
027445c3
BP
1605 ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1606 ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1da177e4
LT
1607 int (*readdir) (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
1608 unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1609 long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1610 long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1611 int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1612 int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
75e1fcc0 1613 int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1da177e4 1614 int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
02c24a82 1615 int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
1da177e4
LT
1616 int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
1617 int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
1618 int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1da177e4
LT
1619 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
1620 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1621 int (*check_flags)(int);
1da177e4 1622 int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
cbb7e577
JA
1623 ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1624 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
f9ffed26 1625 int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
2fe17c10
CH
1626 long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
1627 loff_t len);
1da177e4
LT
1628};
1629
1630struct inode_operations {
1da177e4 1631 struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
44a7d7a8 1632 void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
10556cb2 1633 int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
4e34e719 1634 struct posix_acl * (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
44a7d7a8
NP
1635
1636 int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
1637 void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
1638
4acdaf27 1639 int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,struct nameidata *);
1da177e4
LT
1640 int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1641 int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1642 int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
18bb1db3 1643 int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
1da177e4 1644 int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1a67aafb 1645 int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
1da177e4
LT
1646 int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
1647 struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1da177e4 1648 void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
1da177e4
LT
1649 int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1650 int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1651 int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
1652 ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
1653 ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
1654 int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
f6b3ec23 1655 void (*truncate_range)(struct inode *, loff_t, loff_t);
c4b929b8
MF
1656 int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
1657 u64 len);
44a7d7a8 1658} ____cacheline_aligned;
1da177e4
LT
1659
1660struct seq_file;
1661
eed4e51f 1662ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
fcf63409
CY
1663 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
1664 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
1665 struct iovec **ret_pointer,
1666 int check_access);
eed4e51f 1667
1da177e4
LT
1668extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1669extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1670extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1671 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1672extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1673 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1674
1da177e4
LT
1675struct super_operations {
1676 struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
1677 void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
1678
aa385729 1679 void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
a9185b41 1680 int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
45321ac5 1681 int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
be7ce416 1682 void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
1da177e4
LT
1683 void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
1684 void (*write_super) (struct super_block *);
1685 int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
c4be0c1d
TS
1686 int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1687 int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
726c3342 1688 int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1da177e4 1689 int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
42faad99 1690 void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
1da177e4 1691
34c80b1d 1692 int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
d861c630 1693 int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
a6322de6 1694 int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
64132379 1695 int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
0e51a720 1696#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1da177e4
LT
1697 ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
1698 ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
0e51a720 1699#endif
87d8fe1e 1700 int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
0e1fdafd
DC
1701 int (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *);
1702 void (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, int);
1da177e4
LT
1703};
1704
1c0eeaf5 1705/*
250df6ed 1706 * Inode state bits. Protected by inode->i_lock
1c0eeaf5
JE
1707 *
1708 * Three bits determine the dirty state of the inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC,
1709 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC and I_DIRTY_PAGES.
1710 *
1711 * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode. Initially, inodes are I_NEW,
1712 * until that flag is cleared. I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at
1713 * various stages of removing an inode.
1714 *
eaff8079 1715 * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC.
1c0eeaf5 1716 *
e7ca2d41
JE
1717 * I_DIRTY_SYNC Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on
1718 * fdatasync(). i_atime is the usual cause.
000cb48e
JK
1719 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of
1720 * these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we
1721 * don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only
1722 * mtime has changed in it.
1c0eeaf5 1723 * I_DIRTY_PAGES Inode has dirty pages. Inode itself may be clean.
eaff8079
CH
1724 * I_NEW Serves as both a mutex and completion notification.
1725 * New inodes set I_NEW. If two processes both create
1726 * the same inode, one of them will release its inode and
1727 * wait for I_NEW to be released before returning.
1728 * Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can
1729 * also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually
1730 * being set. find_inode() uses this to prevent returning
1731 * nearly-dead inodes.
1c0eeaf5
JE
1732 * I_WILL_FREE Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count
1733 * is zero. I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is
1734 * cleared.
1735 * I_FREEING Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty
1736 * pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still
1737 * dirty.
b57922d9 1738 * I_CLEAR Added by end_writeback(). In this state the inode is clean
a4ffdde6 1739 * and can be destroyed. Inode keeps I_FREEING.
1c0eeaf5
JE
1740 *
1741 * Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are
1742 * prohibited for many purposes. iget() must wait for
1743 * the inode to be completely released, then create it
1744 * anew. Other functions will just ignore such inodes,
eaff8079 1745 * if appropriate. I_NEW is used for waiting.
1c0eeaf5 1746 *
eaff8079
CH
1747 * I_SYNC Synchonized write of dirty inode data. The bits is
1748 * set during data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup
1749 * on the bit address once it is done.
1c0eeaf5 1750 *
bd5fe6c5
CH
1751 * I_REFERENCED Marks the inode as recently references on the LRU list.
1752 *
1753 * I_DIO_WAKEUP Never set. Only used as a key for wait_on_bit().
1754 *
1c0eeaf5 1755 * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
1c0eeaf5 1756 */
9e38d86f
NP
1757#define I_DIRTY_SYNC (1 << 0)
1758#define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC (1 << 1)
1759#define I_DIRTY_PAGES (1 << 2)
eaff8079
CH
1760#define __I_NEW 3
1761#define I_NEW (1 << __I_NEW)
9e38d86f
NP
1762#define I_WILL_FREE (1 << 4)
1763#define I_FREEING (1 << 5)
1764#define I_CLEAR (1 << 6)
eaff8079 1765#define __I_SYNC 7
1c0eeaf5 1766#define I_SYNC (1 << __I_SYNC)
9e38d86f 1767#define I_REFERENCED (1 << 8)
bd5fe6c5
CH
1768#define __I_DIO_WAKEUP 9
1769#define I_DIO_WAKEUP (1 << I_DIO_WAKEUP)
1da177e4
LT
1770
1771#define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
1772
1773extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
1774static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
1775{
1776 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
1777}
1778
1779static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
1780{
1781 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
1782}
1783
7ada4db8
MS
1784extern void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode);
1785extern void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode);
1786extern void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode);
1787extern void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink);
d8c76e6f
DH
1788
1789static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1790{
1791 inc_nlink(inode);
66d21730
AD
1792 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1793}
1794
9a53c3a7
DH
1795static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1796{
1797 drop_nlink(inode);
66d21730
AD
1798 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1799}
1800
25ec56b5
JNC
1801/**
1802 * inode_inc_iversion - increments i_version
1803 * @inode: inode that need to be updated
1804 *
1805 * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field will be incremented.
1806 * The filesystem has to be mounted with i_version flag
1807 */
1808
1809static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
1810{
1811 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1812 inode->i_version++;
1813 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1814}
1815
68ac1234 1816extern void touch_atime(struct path *);
1da177e4
LT
1817static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
1818{
1819 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
68ac1234 1820 touch_atime(&file->f_path);
1da177e4
LT
1821}
1822
1823int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
c3765016 1824int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
1da177e4 1825
1da177e4
LT
1826struct file_system_type {
1827 const char *name;
1828 int fs_flags;
c96e41e9
AV
1829 struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
1830 const char *, void *);
1da177e4
LT
1831 void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
1832 struct module *owner;
1833 struct file_system_type * next;
a5166169 1834 struct hlist_head fs_supers;
d475fd42 1835
cf516249 1836 struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
897c6ff9 1837 struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
51ee049e 1838 struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key;
d475fd42
PZ
1839
1840 struct lock_class_key i_lock_key;
1841 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key;
14358e6d 1842 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key;
1da177e4
LT
1843};
1844
ceefda69
AV
1845extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1846 void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
152a0836
AV
1847extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1848 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1849 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
fc14f2fe
AV
1850extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1851 int flags, void *data,
1852 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
3c26ff6e
AV
1853extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1854 int flags, void *data,
1855 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
ea441d11 1856extern struct dentry *mount_subtree(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *path);
1da177e4
LT
1857void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
1858void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
1859void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
1860void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
1861void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
74dbbdd7 1862void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb);
1da177e4 1863int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
0ee5dc67
AV
1864int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *);
1865void free_anon_bdev(dev_t);
1da177e4
LT
1866struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
1867 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
1868 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
1869 void *data);
51139ada 1870extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
c74a1cbb
AV
1871 const struct super_operations *ops,
1872 const struct dentry_operations *dops,
1873 unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
1874
1875/* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
1876#define fops_get(fops) \
1877 (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
1878#define fops_put(fops) \
1879 do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
1880
1881extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1882extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
8bf9725c
PE
1883extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
1884#define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
423e0ab0 1885extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
1da177e4
LT
1886extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
1887extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
1888extern long do_mount(char *, char *, char *, unsigned long, void *);
589ff870 1889extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
8aec0809 1890extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
1f707137
AV
1891extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
1892 struct vfsmount *);
ebabe9a9 1893extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
c8b91acc
AV
1894extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
1895extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
cf31e70d 1896extern int vfs_ustat(dev_t, struct kstatfs *);
18e9e510
JB
1897extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
1898extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
02125a82 1899extern bool our_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt);
1da177e4 1900
ce3b0f8d
AV
1901extern int current_umask(void);
1902
f87fd4c2 1903/* /sys/fs */
00d26666 1904extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
f87fd4c2 1905
435f49a5 1906#define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
bfcd17a6
TP
1907extern int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t);
1908
1da177e4
LT
1909#define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ 1
1910#define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
1911
bfcd17a6 1912#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1da177e4
LT
1913extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
1914extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
1915
1916/*
1917 * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
1918 * but no group execute bit - an otherwise meaningless combination.
1919 */
a16877ca
PE
1920
1921static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1922{
1923 return (ino->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID;
1924}
1925
1926/*
1927 * ... and these candidates should be on MS_MANDLOCK mounted fs,
1928 * otherwise these will be advisory locks
1929 */
1930
1931static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1932{
1933 return IS_MANDLOCK(ino) && __mandatory_lock(ino);
1934}
1da177e4
LT
1935
1936static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1937{
a16877ca 1938 if (mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4
LT
1939 return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
1940 return 0;
1941}
1942
1da177e4
LT
1943static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
1944 struct file *filp,
1945 loff_t size)
1946{
a16877ca 1947 if (inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4
LT
1948 return locks_mandatory_area(
1949 FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
1950 size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
1951 (size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
1952 : size - inode->i_size)
1953 );
1954 return 0;
1955}
1956
1957static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1958{
1959 if (inode->i_flock)
1960 return __break_lease(inode, mode);
1961 return 0;
1962}
bfcd17a6 1963#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
af5df566
SW
1964static inline int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode)
1965{
1966 return 0;
1967}
1968
1969static inline int locks_mandatory_area(int rw, struct inode *inode,
1970 struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
1971 size_t count)
1972{
1973 return 0;
1974}
1975
1976static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
1977{
1978 return 0;
1979}
1980
1981static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
1982{
1983 return 0;
1984}
1985
1986static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1987{
1988 return 0;
1989}
1990
1991static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
1992 size_t size)
1993{
1994 return 0;
1995}
1996
1997static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1998{
1999 return 0;
2000}
2001
bfcd17a6 2002#endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1da177e4
LT
2003
2004/* fs/open.c */
2005
4a30131e
N
2006extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
2007 struct file *filp);
3e63cbb1
AJ
2008extern int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
2009 loff_t len);
8e8a1407 2010extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
a218d0fd
AV
2011 umode_t mode);
2012extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t);
73d049a4
AV
2013extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
2014 const char *, int);
745ca247
DH
2015extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int,
2016 const struct cred *);
1da177e4
LT
2017extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
2018extern char * getname(const char __user *);
2019
3e63cbb1
AJ
2020/* fs/ioctl.c */
2021
2022extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
2023
1da177e4
LT
2024/* fs/dcache.c */
2025extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
2026extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
2027
b86c089b
CL
2028extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
2029
3446a8aa
VN
2030#define __getname_gfp(gfp) kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, (gfp))
2031#define __getname() __getname_gfp(GFP_KERNEL)
2032#define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
1da177e4
LT
2033#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2034#define putname(name) __putname(name)
2035#else
2036extern void putname(const char *name);
2037#endif
2038
9361401e 2039#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2040extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
f4480240 2041extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
1da177e4 2042extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
dddac6a7 2043extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
1da177e4
LT
2044extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
2045extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
2046extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
585d3bc0
NP
2047extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
2048extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
ff01bb48 2049extern void kill_bdev(struct block_device *);
585d3bc0 2050extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
c2d75438 2051extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
585d3bc0
NP
2052extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
2053extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
9361401e
DH
2054#else
2055static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
47e4491b 2056static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
ff01bb48 2057static inline void kill_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
47e4491b
AV
2058static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
2059
2060static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb)
2061{
2062 return NULL;
2063}
2064
2065static inline int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
2066{
2067 return 0;
2068}
9361401e 2069#endif
60b0680f 2070extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
9361401e 2071extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
4b6f5d20
AV
2072extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
2073extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
2074extern const struct file_operations def_fifo_fops;
9361401e 2075#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2076extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
56b26add 2077extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1da177e4 2078extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
e525fd89 2079extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
d4d77629
TH
2080extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
2081 void *holder);
2082extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
2083 void *holder);
e525fd89 2084extern int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
641dc636 2085#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
e09b457b 2086extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
49731baa
TH
2087extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2088 struct gendisk *disk);
641dc636 2089#else
e09b457b
TH
2090static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2091 struct gendisk *disk)
2092{
2093 return 0;
2094}
49731baa
TH
2095static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2096 struct gendisk *disk)
2097{
2098}
641dc636 2099#endif
9361401e 2100#endif
1da177e4
LT
2101
2102/* fs/char_dev.c */
68eef3b4 2103#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1da177e4
LT
2104extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
2105extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
1905b1bf
TH
2106extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2107 unsigned int count, const char *name,
2108 const struct file_operations *fops);
2109extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2110 unsigned int count, const char *name);
1da177e4 2111extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
68eef3b4 2112extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
1da177e4 2113
1905b1bf
TH
2114static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
2115 const struct file_operations *fops)
2116{
2117 return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops);
2118}
2119
2120static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
2121{
2122 __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
2123}
2124
1da177e4
LT
2125/* fs/block_dev.c */
2126#define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
1f014290 2127#define BDEVT_SIZE 10 /* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */
9361401e
DH
2128
2129#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2130#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1da177e4
LT
2131extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
2132extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
2133extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
68eef3b4 2134extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
30c40d2c 2135
9361401e
DH
2136#else
2137#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 0
2138#endif
1da177e4
LT
2139
2140extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
2141
2142/* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
2143extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2144extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2145
d2d9648e
DV
2146extern const struct file_operations read_pipefifo_fops;
2147extern const struct file_operations write_pipefifo_fops;
2148extern const struct file_operations rdwr_pipefifo_fops;
1da177e4 2149
9361401e 2150#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
2151/*
2152 * return READ, READA, or WRITE
2153 */
2154#define bio_rw(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
2155
2156/*
2157 * return data direction, READ or WRITE
2158 */
2159#define bio_data_dir(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
2160
c3279d14
AP
2161extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
2162 struct block_device *bdev);
0c002c2f 2163extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
1da177e4 2164extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
93b270f7 2165extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
1da177e4 2166extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
9361401e 2167#endif
1da177e4
LT
2168unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
2169 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
54bc4855 2170
1da177e4
LT
2171static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
2172{
2173 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
2174 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
fc0ecff6 2175 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
1da177e4
LT
2176}
2177extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
2178extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2179 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2180extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
2181extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
2182extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
2183extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
d3bccb6f
JK
2184extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
2185 loff_t lend);
1da177e4
LT
2186extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
2187extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2188 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
ebcf28e1
AM
2189extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2190 loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
f4c0a0fd
JK
2191extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2192 loff_t start, loff_t end);
ebcf28e1 2193
8018ab05
CH
2194extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2195 int datasync);
2196extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
148f948b 2197extern int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count);
1da177e4 2198extern void sync_supers(void);
1da177e4
LT
2199extern void emergency_sync(void);
2200extern void emergency_remount(void);
9361401e 2201#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2202extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
9361401e 2203#endif
1da177e4 2204extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
f419a2e3 2205extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
2830ba7f 2206extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
1da177e4 2207
f696a365
MS
2208static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
2209{
2210 return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
2211}
2212
07b8ce1e
AV
2213/*
2214 * get_write_access() gets write permission for a file.
2215 * put_write_access() releases this write permission.
2216 * This is used for regular files.
2217 * We cannot support write (and maybe mmap read-write shared) accesses and
2218 * MAP_DENYWRITE mmappings simultaneously. The i_writecount field of an inode
2219 * can have the following values:
2220 * 0: no writers, no VM_DENYWRITE mappings
2221 * < 0: (-i_writecount) vm_area_structs with VM_DENYWRITE set exist
2222 * > 0: (i_writecount) users are writing to the file.
2223 *
2224 * Normally we operate on that counter with atomic_{inc,dec} and it's safe
2225 * except for the cases where we don't hold i_writecount yet. Then we need to
2226 * use {get,deny}_write_access() - these functions check the sign and refuse
2227 * to do the change if sign is wrong.
2228 */
2229static inline int get_write_access(struct inode *inode)
2230{
2231 return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2232}
2233static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file)
2234{
2235 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
2236 return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2237}
1da177e4
LT
2238static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
2239{
2240 atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
2241}
2242static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
2243{
2244 if (file)
0f7fc9e4 2245 atomic_inc(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
1da177e4 2246}
a5c96ebf
MZ
2247#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
2248static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2249{
2250 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount));
2251 atomic_dec(&inode->i_readcount);
2252}
2253static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2254{
2255 atomic_inc(&inode->i_readcount);
2256}
2257#else
2258static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2259{
2260 return;
2261}
2262static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2263{
2264 return;
2265}
2266#endif
ed8cae8b 2267extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
be61a86d
UD
2268extern struct file *create_read_pipe(struct file *f, int flags);
2269extern struct file *create_write_pipe(int flags);
d6cbd281 2270extern void free_write_pipe(struct file *);
1da177e4 2271
6777d773 2272extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
2273extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
2274
2275/* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
2276extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
2096f759 2277extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
1da177e4
LT
2278extern ino_t find_inode_number(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
2279
2280#include <linux/err.h>
2281
2282/* needed for stackable file system support */
2283extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2284
2285extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2286
54e34621 2287extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
1da177e4 2288extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
2aa15890 2289extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
7de9c6ee 2290extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
1da177e4
LT
2291extern void iput(struct inode *);
2292extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
2293extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
2294extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
45321ac5 2295extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
9bcb4b73
AV
2296static inline int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
2297{
2298 return !inode->i_nlink || inode_unhashed(inode);
2299}
1da177e4 2300
88bd5121
AA
2301extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2302 unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
2303 void *data);
1da177e4
LT
2304extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
2305 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
2306extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
2307
2308extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2309extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
261bca86
AV
2310extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2311extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
e096d0c7
JB
2312#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
2313extern void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode);
2314#else
2315static inline void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) { };
2316#endif
1da177e4 2317extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
85fe4025 2318extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
1da177e4 2319
1da177e4 2320extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
b46980fe 2321extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
b0683aa6 2322extern void end_writeback(struct inode *);
2e00c97e 2323extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
a209dfc7
ED
2324extern struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb);
2325extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb);
ff0c7d15 2326extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
01de85e0 2327extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
2f1936b8 2328extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
1da177e4
LT
2329
2330extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
646ec461
CH
2331static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2332{
1da177e4
LT
2333 __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
2334}
f2ee7abf
ED
2335
2336extern void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
2337static inline void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2338{
2339 if (!inode_unhashed(inode))
2340 __remove_inode_hash(inode);
2341}
2342
646ec461 2343extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
1da177e4 2344
9361401e 2345#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
2346extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
2347extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
9361401e 2348#endif
1da177e4
LT
2349extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
2350extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2351extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2352
2353extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2354extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2355extern int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
1da177e4 2356int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
027445c3 2357extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
e4dd9de3
JK
2358extern ssize_t __generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long,
2359 loff_t *);
027445c3 2360extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1da177e4
LT
2361extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2362 unsigned long *, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, size_t);
2363extern ssize_t generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2364 unsigned long, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, ssize_t);
2365extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2366extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
0ceb3314
DM
2367extern int generic_segment_checks(const struct iovec *iov,
2368 unsigned long *nr_segs, size_t *count, int access_flags);
88e6faef 2369
eef99380
CH
2370/* fs/block_dev.c */
2371extern ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2372 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos);
02c24a82
JB
2373extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2374 int datasync);
ff01bb48 2375extern void block_sync_page(struct page *page);
eef99380 2376
88e6faef 2377/* fs/splice.c */
cbb7e577 2378extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
88e6faef 2379 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
6818173b
MS
2380extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
2381 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
88e6faef 2382extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
cbb7e577 2383 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
88e6faef 2384extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
cbb7e577
JA
2385 struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2386extern long do_splice_direct(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct file *out,
88e6faef
AM
2387 size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2388
1da177e4
LT
2389extern void
2390file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
ae6afc3f 2391extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1da177e4
LT
2392extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2393extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
5760495a
AK
2394extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
2395 int origin, loff_t maxsize);
1da177e4
LT
2396extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2397extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2398
ceffc078 2399#ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
eb6fe0c3
CO
2400extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
2401 loff_t *ppos);
ceffc078 2402extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
eb6fe0c3
CO
2403extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
2404 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
ceffc078 2405extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
6d79125b
CO
2406#else
2407static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
2408{
2409 return 0;
2410}
ceffc078
CO
2411#endif
2412
9361401e 2413#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
facd07b0
JB
2414typedef void (dio_submit_t)(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
2415 loff_t file_offset);
1da177e4
LT
2416
2417enum {
1e431f5c
CH
2418 /* need locking between buffered and direct access */
2419 DIO_LOCKING = 0x01,
2420
2421 /* filesystem does not support filling holes */
2422 DIO_SKIP_HOLES = 0x02,
1da177e4
LT
2423};
2424
eafdc7d1 2425void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);
bd5fe6c5
CH
2426void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode);
2427void inode_dio_done(struct inode *inode);
eafdc7d1
CH
2428
2429ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
2430 struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2431 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
2432 dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags);
7bb46a67 2433
1da177e4 2434static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
aacfc19c
CH
2435 struct inode *inode, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2436 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block)
1da177e4 2437{
aacfc19c
CH
2438 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
2439 offset, nr_segs, get_block, NULL, NULL,
1e431f5c 2440 DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
1da177e4 2441}
ed70afcd
RD
2442#else
2443static inline void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode)
2444{
2445}
9361401e 2446#endif
1da177e4 2447
4b6f5d20 2448extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
1da177e4
LT
2449
2450#define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
2451
2452extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int, const char *);
2453extern int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *, const char *);
2454extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
cc314eef
LT
2455extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2456extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
0adb25d2 2457extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
54566b2c 2458 int nofs);
1da177e4 2459extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
c5ef1c42 2460extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
1da177e4
LT
2461extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2462extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
2463extern int vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
b462707e 2464void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
1da177e4
LT
2465void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2466void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2467loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
2468void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2469
2470extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
2471
c7887325
DH
2472extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
2473extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
1da177e4 2474extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
c7887325 2475extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
1da177e4 2476
deb21db7
EZ
2477extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
2478 unsigned long arg);
e9079cce 2479extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
3a3076f4
JB
2480 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2481 loff_t start, loff_t len,
2482 get_block_t *get_block);
68c9d702
JB
2483extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2484 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
2485 u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
1da177e4 2486
c18479fe
MS
2487extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
2488extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
1da177e4
LT
2489extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
2490extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
6b6dc836 2491extern struct super_block *get_super_thawed(struct block_device *);
4504230a 2492extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
1da177e4 2493extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
01a05b33 2494extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
43e15cdb
AV
2495extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
2496 void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
1da177e4
LT
2497
2498extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
2499extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
2500extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
2501extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
7bb46a67 2502extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1da177e4 2503extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
726c3342 2504extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1da177e4
LT
2505extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2506extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2507extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2508extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
02c24a82 2509extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
1da177e4
LT
2510extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
2511extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
afddba49
NP
2512extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2513 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
2514 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
2515extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2516 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2517 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
1da177e4
LT
2518
2519extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2520extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
4b6f5d20 2521extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
c5ef1c42 2522extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
4b6f5d20 2523struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
1da177e4 2524struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
7d683a09 2525extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
1f5ce9e9 2526extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
1da177e4
LT
2527extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
2528
93b07113
AM
2529extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
2530 loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
6a727b43
JS
2531extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
2532 const void __user *from, size_t count);
1da177e4 2533
02c24a82 2534extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
d5aacad5 2535
30ca22c7
PL
2536extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
2537
e965f963 2538#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2d1db3b1 2539extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
a6bc32b8
MG
2540 struct page *, struct page *,
2541 enum migrate_mode);
e965f963
CL
2542#else
2543#define buffer_migrate_page NULL
2544#endif
2545
25d9e2d1 2546extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
2547extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
6a1a90ad 2548extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
1da177e4 2549
870f4817 2550extern void file_update_time(struct file *file);
1da177e4 2551
34c80b1d 2552extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root);
b3b304a2 2553extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2a32cebd 2554extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
b3b304a2 2555
1da177e4
LT
2556static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
2557{
2558 ino_t res;
2559
b5c84bf6
NP
2560 /*
2561 * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change
2562 * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller?
2563 */
1da177e4
LT
2564 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
2565 res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
2566 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
2567 return res;
2568}
2569
1da177e4
LT
2570/* Transaction based IO helpers */
2571
2572/*
2573 * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
2574 * size of the argument or response, along with its content
2575 */
2576struct simple_transaction_argresp {
2577 ssize_t size;
2578 char data[0];
2579};
2580
2581#define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
2582
2583char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2584 size_t size);
2585ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2586 size_t size, loff_t *pos);
2587int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2588
76791ab2 2589void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n);
1da177e4 2590
acaefc25
AB
2591/*
2592 * simple attribute files
2593 *
2594 * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
2595 *
2596 * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
2597 * written to multiple times.
2598 *
2599 * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
2600 * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
2601 * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
2602 * again.
2603 *
2604 * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
2605 * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
2606 */
2607#define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \
2608static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
2609{ \
2610 __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull); \
2611 return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt); \
2612} \
828c0950 2613static const struct file_operations __fops = { \
acaefc25
AB
2614 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
2615 .open = __fops ## _open, \
74bedc4d 2616 .release = simple_attr_release, \
acaefc25
AB
2617 .read = simple_attr_read, \
2618 .write = simple_attr_write, \
1ec5584e 2619 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \
acaefc25
AB
2620};
2621
b9075fa9
JP
2622static inline __printf(1, 2)
2623void __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
acaefc25
AB
2624{
2625 /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
2626}
2627
2628int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
8b88b099 2629 int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
acaefc25 2630 const char *fmt);
74bedc4d 2631int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
acaefc25
AB
2632ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2633 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2634ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2635 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2636
4be28540 2637struct ctl_table;
8d65af78 2638int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
62239ac2 2639 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
312d3ca8
CH
2640int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2641 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
cffbc8aa
DC
2642int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2643 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
38e23c95 2644int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
62239ac2 2645
3cd90ea4 2646#define __FMODE_EXEC ((__force int) FMODE_EXEC)
1a44bc8c
NK
2647#define __FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY)
2648
6d125529 2649#define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
ecf081d1 2650#define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
1a44bc8c 2651 (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
5300990c 2652
8d334acd 2653static inline int is_sxid(umode_t mode)
69b45732
AK
2654{
2655 return (mode & S_ISUID) || ((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP));
2656}
2657
2658static inline void inode_has_no_xattr(struct inode *inode)
2659{
9e1f1de0 2660 if (!is_sxid(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC))
69b45732
AK
2661 inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
2662}
2663
1da177e4
LT
2664#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2665#endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */
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