ARCv2: lib: memcpy: use local symbols
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / cpu.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* CPU control.
2 * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
3 *
4 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
5 */
6#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7#include <linux/smp.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/notifier.h>
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/unistd.h>
12#include <linux/cpu.h>
cb79295e
AV
13#include <linux/oom.h>
14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
9984de1a 15#include <linux/export.h>
e4cc2f87 16#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/kthread.h>
18#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
81615b62 19#include <linux/mutex.h>
5a0e3ad6 20#include <linux/gfp.h>
79cfbdfa 21#include <linux/suspend.h>
a19423b9 22#include <linux/lockdep.h>
345527b1 23#include <linux/tick.h>
a8994181 24#include <linux/irq.h>
bb3632c6 25#include <trace/events/power.h>
1da177e4 26
38498a67
TG
27#include "smpboot.h"
28
98a79d6a 29#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b3199c02 30/* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */
aa953877 31static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
1da177e4 32
79a6cdeb 33/*
93ae4f97
SB
34 * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when
35 * attempting to serialize the updates to cpu_online_mask & cpu_present_mask.
36 * The APIs cpu_notifier_register_begin/done() must be used to protect CPU
37 * hotplug callback (un)registration performed using __register_cpu_notifier()
38 * or __unregister_cpu_notifier().
79a6cdeb
LJ
39 */
40void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
41{
42 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
43}
93ae4f97 44EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_begin);
79a6cdeb
LJ
45
46void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
47{
48 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
49}
93ae4f97 50EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_done);
79a6cdeb 51
5c113fbe 52static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
1da177e4 53
e3920fb4
RW
54/* If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing.
55 * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock
56 */
57static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
58
79a6cdeb
LJ
59#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
60
d221938c
GS
61static struct {
62 struct task_struct *active_writer;
87af9e7f
DH
63 /* wait queue to wake up the active_writer */
64 wait_queue_head_t wq;
65 /* verifies that no writer will get active while readers are active */
66 struct mutex lock;
d221938c
GS
67 /*
68 * Also blocks the new readers during
69 * an ongoing cpu hotplug operation.
70 */
87af9e7f 71 atomic_t refcount;
a19423b9
GS
72
73#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
74 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
75#endif
31950eb6
LT
76} cpu_hotplug = {
77 .active_writer = NULL,
87af9e7f 78 .wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.wq),
31950eb6 79 .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.lock),
a19423b9
GS
80#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
81 .dep_map = {.name = "cpu_hotplug.lock" },
82#endif
31950eb6 83};
d221938c 84
a19423b9
GS
85/* Lockdep annotations for get/put_online_cpus() and cpu_hotplug_begin/end() */
86#define cpuhp_lock_acquire_read() lock_map_acquire_read(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
dd56af42
PM
87#define cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread() \
88 lock_map_acquire_tryread(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
a19423b9
GS
89#define cpuhp_lock_acquire() lock_map_acquire(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
90#define cpuhp_lock_release() lock_map_release(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
91
62db99f4 92
86ef5c9a 93void get_online_cpus(void)
a9d9baa1 94{
d221938c
GS
95 might_sleep();
96 if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
aa953877 97 return;
a19423b9 98 cpuhp_lock_acquire_read();
d221938c 99 mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
87af9e7f 100 atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
d221938c 101 mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
a9d9baa1 102}
86ef5c9a 103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_online_cpus);
90d45d17 104
dd56af42
PM
105bool try_get_online_cpus(void)
106{
107 if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
108 return true;
109 if (!mutex_trylock(&cpu_hotplug.lock))
110 return false;
111 cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread();
87af9e7f 112 atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
dd56af42
PM
113 mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
114 return true;
115}
116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(try_get_online_cpus);
117
86ef5c9a 118void put_online_cpus(void)
a9d9baa1 119{
87af9e7f
DH
120 int refcount;
121
d221938c 122 if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
aa953877 123 return;
075663d1 124
87af9e7f
DH
125 refcount = atomic_dec_return(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
126 if (WARN_ON(refcount < 0)) /* try to fix things up */
127 atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
128
129 if (refcount <= 0 && waitqueue_active(&cpu_hotplug.wq))
130 wake_up(&cpu_hotplug.wq);
075663d1 131
a19423b9 132 cpuhp_lock_release();
d221938c 133
a9d9baa1 134}
86ef5c9a 135EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_online_cpus);
a9d9baa1 136
d221938c
GS
137/*
138 * This ensures that the hotplug operation can begin only when the
139 * refcount goes to zero.
140 *
141 * Note that during a cpu-hotplug operation, the new readers, if any,
142 * will be blocked by the cpu_hotplug.lock
143 *
d2ba7e2a
ON
144 * Since cpu_hotplug_begin() is always called after invoking
145 * cpu_maps_update_begin(), we can be sure that only one writer is active.
d221938c
GS
146 *
147 * Note that theoretically, there is a possibility of a livelock:
148 * - Refcount goes to zero, last reader wakes up the sleeping
149 * writer.
150 * - Last reader unlocks the cpu_hotplug.lock.
151 * - A new reader arrives at this moment, bumps up the refcount.
152 * - The writer acquires the cpu_hotplug.lock finds the refcount
153 * non zero and goes to sleep again.
154 *
155 * However, this is very difficult to achieve in practice since
86ef5c9a 156 * get_online_cpus() not an api which is called all that often.
d221938c
GS
157 *
158 */
b9d10be7 159void cpu_hotplug_begin(void)
d221938c 160{
87af9e7f 161 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
d2ba7e2a 162
87af9e7f 163 cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current;
a19423b9 164 cpuhp_lock_acquire();
87af9e7f 165
d2ba7e2a
ON
166 for (;;) {
167 mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
87af9e7f
DH
168 prepare_to_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
169 if (likely(!atomic_read(&cpu_hotplug.refcount)))
170 break;
d221938c
GS
171 mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
172 schedule();
d221938c 173 }
87af9e7f 174 finish_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait);
d221938c
GS
175}
176
b9d10be7 177void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
d221938c
GS
178{
179 cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
180 mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
a19423b9 181 cpuhp_lock_release();
d221938c 182}
79a6cdeb 183
16e53dbf
SB
184/*
185 * Wait for currently running CPU hotplug operations to complete (if any) and
186 * disable future CPU hotplug (from sysfs). The 'cpu_add_remove_lock' protects
187 * the 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' flag. The same lock is also acquired by the
188 * hotplug path before performing hotplug operations. So acquiring that lock
189 * guarantees mutual exclusion from any currently running hotplug operations.
190 */
191void cpu_hotplug_disable(void)
192{
193 cpu_maps_update_begin();
89af7ba5 194 cpu_hotplug_disabled++;
16e53dbf
SB
195 cpu_maps_update_done();
196}
32145c46 197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_disable);
16e53dbf
SB
198
199void cpu_hotplug_enable(void)
200{
201 cpu_maps_update_begin();
89af7ba5 202 WARN_ON(--cpu_hotplug_disabled < 0);
16e53dbf
SB
203 cpu_maps_update_done();
204}
32145c46 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_enable);
b9d10be7 206#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
79a6cdeb 207
1da177e4 208/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
71cf5aee 209int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1da177e4 210{
bd5349cf 211 int ret;
d221938c 212 cpu_maps_update_begin();
bd5349cf 213 ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
d221938c 214 cpu_maps_update_done();
bd5349cf 215 return ret;
1da177e4 216}
65edc68c 217
71cf5aee 218int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
93ae4f97
SB
219{
220 return raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
221}
222
e9fb7631
AM
223static int __cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v, int nr_to_call,
224 int *nr_calls)
225{
e6bde73b
AM
226 int ret;
227
228 ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, val, v, nr_to_call,
e9fb7631 229 nr_calls);
e6bde73b
AM
230
231 return notifier_to_errno(ret);
e9fb7631
AM
232}
233
234static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
235{
236 return __cpu_notify(val, v, -1, NULL);
237}
238
00b9b0af
LT
239#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
240
e9fb7631
AM
241static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, void *v)
242{
00b9b0af 243 BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, v));
e9fb7631 244}
1da177e4 245EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
93ae4f97 246EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier);
1da177e4 247
71cf5aee 248void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1da177e4 249{
d221938c 250 cpu_maps_update_begin();
bd5349cf 251 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
d221938c 252 cpu_maps_update_done();
1da177e4
LT
253}
254EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
255
71cf5aee 256void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
93ae4f97
SB
257{
258 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
259}
260EXPORT_SYMBOL(__unregister_cpu_notifier);
261
e4cc2f87
AV
262/**
263 * clear_tasks_mm_cpumask - Safely clear tasks' mm_cpumask for a CPU
264 * @cpu: a CPU id
265 *
266 * This function walks all processes, finds a valid mm struct for each one and
267 * then clears a corresponding bit in mm's cpumask. While this all sounds
268 * trivial, there are various non-obvious corner cases, which this function
269 * tries to solve in a safe manner.
270 *
271 * Also note that the function uses a somewhat relaxed locking scheme, so it may
272 * be called only for an already offlined CPU.
273 */
cb79295e
AV
274void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu)
275{
276 struct task_struct *p;
277
278 /*
279 * This function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked
280 * offline, so its not like new tasks will ever get this cpu set in
281 * their mm mask. -- Peter Zijlstra
282 * Thus, we may use rcu_read_lock() here, instead of grabbing
283 * full-fledged tasklist_lock.
284 */
e4cc2f87 285 WARN_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
cb79295e
AV
286 rcu_read_lock();
287 for_each_process(p) {
288 struct task_struct *t;
289
e4cc2f87
AV
290 /*
291 * Main thread might exit, but other threads may still have
292 * a valid mm. Find one.
293 */
cb79295e
AV
294 t = find_lock_task_mm(p);
295 if (!t)
296 continue;
297 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(t->mm));
298 task_unlock(t);
299 }
300 rcu_read_unlock();
301}
302
b728ca06 303static inline void check_for_tasks(int dead_cpu)
1da177e4 304{
b728ca06 305 struct task_struct *g, *p;
1da177e4 306
b728ca06
KT
307 read_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
308 do_each_thread(g, p) {
309 if (!p->on_rq)
310 continue;
311 /*
312 * We do the check with unlocked task_rq(p)->lock.
313 * Order the reading to do not warn about a task,
314 * which was running on this cpu in the past, and
315 * it's just been woken on another cpu.
316 */
317 rmb();
318 if (task_cpu(p) != dead_cpu)
319 continue;
320
321 pr_warn("Task %s (pid=%d) is on cpu %d (state=%ld, flags=%x)\n",
322 p->comm, task_pid_nr(p), dead_cpu, p->state, p->flags);
323 } while_each_thread(g, p);
324 read_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
325}
326
db912f96
AK
327struct take_cpu_down_param {
328 unsigned long mod;
329 void *hcpu;
330};
331
1da177e4 332/* Take this CPU down. */
71cf5aee 333static int take_cpu_down(void *_param)
1da177e4 334{
db912f96 335 struct take_cpu_down_param *param = _param;
1da177e4
LT
336 int err;
337
1da177e4
LT
338 /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
339 err = __cpu_disable();
340 if (err < 0)
f3705136 341 return err;
1da177e4 342
e9fb7631 343 cpu_notify(CPU_DYING | param->mod, param->hcpu);
52c063d1
TG
344 /* Give up timekeeping duties */
345 tick_handover_do_timer();
14e568e7
TG
346 /* Park the stopper thread */
347 kthread_park(current);
f3705136 348 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
349}
350
e3920fb4 351/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
71cf5aee 352static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
1da177e4 353{
e7407dcc 354 int err, nr_calls = 0;
e7407dcc 355 void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
8bb78442 356 unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
db912f96
AK
357 struct take_cpu_down_param tcd_param = {
358 .mod = mod,
359 .hcpu = hcpu,
360 };
1da177e4 361
e3920fb4
RW
362 if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
363 return -EBUSY;
1da177e4 364
e3920fb4
RW
365 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
366 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 367
d221938c 368 cpu_hotplug_begin();
4d51985e 369
e9fb7631 370 err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
e6bde73b 371 if (err) {
a0d8cdb6 372 nr_calls--;
e9fb7631 373 __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
84117da5
FF
374 pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
375 __func__, cpu);
baaca49f 376 goto out_release;
1da177e4
LT
377 }
378
6acce3ef
PZ
379 /*
380 * By now we've cleared cpu_active_mask, wait for all preempt-disabled
381 * and RCU users of this state to go away such that all new such users
382 * will observe it.
383 *
384 * For CONFIG_PREEMPT we have preemptible RCU and its sync_rcu() might
779de6ce 385 * not imply sync_sched(), so wait for both.
106dd5af
M
386 *
387 * Do sync before park smpboot threads to take care the rcu boost case.
6acce3ef 388 */
779de6ce
PM
389 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT))
390 synchronize_rcu_mult(call_rcu, call_rcu_sched);
391 else
392 synchronize_rcu();
6acce3ef 393
106dd5af
M
394 smpboot_park_threads(cpu);
395
6acce3ef 396 /*
a8994181
TG
397 * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the
398 * interrupt affinities.
6acce3ef 399 */
a8994181 400 irq_lock_sparse();
6acce3ef 401
a8994181
TG
402 /*
403 * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active().
404 */
7eeb088e 405 err = stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
04321587 406 if (err) {
1da177e4 407 /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */
e9fb7631 408 cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu);
a8994181 409 irq_unlock_sparse();
6a1bdc1b 410 goto out_release;
8fa1d7d3 411 }
04321587 412 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
1da177e4 413
48c5ccae
PZ
414 /*
415 * The migration_call() CPU_DYING callback will have removed all
416 * runnable tasks from the cpu, there's only the idle task left now
417 * that the migration thread is done doing the stop_machine thing.
51a96c77
PZ
418 *
419 * Wait for the stop thread to go away.
48c5ccae 420 */
528a25b0 421 while (!per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu))
51a96c77 422 cpu_relax();
528a25b0
PM
423 smp_mb(); /* Read from cpu_dead_idle before __cpu_die(). */
424 per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu) = false;
1da177e4 425
a8994181
TG
426 /* Interrupts are moved away from the dying cpu, reenable alloc/free */
427 irq_unlock_sparse();
428
345527b1 429 hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
430 /* This actually kills the CPU. */
431 __cpu_die(cpu);
432
1da177e4 433 /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone. Too late to complain. */
a49b116d 434 tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu);
e9fb7631 435 cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
1da177e4
LT
436
437 check_for_tasks(cpu);
438
baaca49f 439out_release:
d221938c 440 cpu_hotplug_done();
e9fb7631
AM
441 if (!err)
442 cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
e3920fb4
RW
443 return err;
444}
445
71cf5aee 446int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
e3920fb4 447{
9ea09af3 448 int err;
e3920fb4 449
d221938c 450 cpu_maps_update_begin();
e761b772
MK
451
452 if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
e3920fb4 453 err = -EBUSY;
e761b772
MK
454 goto out;
455 }
456
e761b772 457 err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0);
e3920fb4 458
e761b772 459out:
d221938c 460 cpu_maps_update_done();
1da177e4
LT
461 return err;
462}
b62b8ef9 463EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down);
1da177e4
LT
464#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
465
00df35f9
PM
466/*
467 * Unpark per-CPU smpboot kthreads at CPU-online time.
468 */
469static int smpboot_thread_call(struct notifier_block *nfb,
470 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
471{
472 int cpu = (long)hcpu;
473
474 switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
475
64eaf974 476 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
00df35f9
PM
477 case CPU_ONLINE:
478 smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
479 break;
480
481 default:
482 break;
483 }
484
485 return NOTIFY_OK;
486}
487
488static struct notifier_block smpboot_thread_notifier = {
489 .notifier_call = smpboot_thread_call,
490 .priority = CPU_PRI_SMPBOOT,
491};
492
927da9df 493void smpboot_thread_init(void)
00df35f9
PM
494{
495 register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier);
496}
497
e3920fb4 498/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
0db0628d 499static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
1da177e4 500{
baaca49f 501 int ret, nr_calls = 0;
1da177e4 502 void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
8bb78442 503 unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
3bb5d2ee 504 struct task_struct *idle;
1da177e4 505
d221938c 506 cpu_hotplug_begin();
38498a67 507
5e5041f3
YI
508 if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) {
509 ret = -EINVAL;
510 goto out;
511 }
512
3bb5d2ee
SS
513 idle = idle_thread_get(cpu);
514 if (IS_ERR(idle)) {
515 ret = PTR_ERR(idle);
38498a67 516 goto out;
3bb5d2ee 517 }
38498a67 518
f97f8f06
TG
519 ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu);
520 if (ret)
521 goto out;
522
e9fb7631 523 ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
e6bde73b 524 if (ret) {
a0d8cdb6 525 nr_calls--;
84117da5
FF
526 pr_warn("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
527 __func__, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
528 goto out_notify;
529 }
530
531 /* Arch-specific enabling code. */
3bb5d2ee 532 ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle);
a8994181 533
1da177e4
LT
534 if (ret != 0)
535 goto out_notify;
6978c705 536 BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
1da177e4
LT
537
538 /* Now call notifier in preparation. */
e9fb7631 539 cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu);
1da177e4
LT
540
541out_notify:
542 if (ret != 0)
e9fb7631 543 __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
38498a67 544out:
d221938c 545 cpu_hotplug_done();
e3920fb4
RW
546
547 return ret;
548}
549
0db0628d 550int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
e3920fb4
RW
551{
552 int err = 0;
cf23422b 553
e0b582ec 554 if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
84117da5
FF
555 pr_err("can't online cpu %d because it is not configured as may-hotadd at boot time\n",
556 cpu);
87d5e023 557#if defined(CONFIG_IA64)
84117da5 558 pr_err("please check additional_cpus= boot parameter\n");
73e753a5
KH
559#endif
560 return -EINVAL;
561 }
e3920fb4 562
01b0f197
TK
563 err = try_online_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
564 if (err)
565 return err;
cf23422b 566
d221938c 567 cpu_maps_update_begin();
e761b772
MK
568
569 if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
e3920fb4 570 err = -EBUSY;
e761b772
MK
571 goto out;
572 }
573
574 err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0);
575
e761b772 576out:
d221938c 577 cpu_maps_update_done();
e3920fb4
RW
578 return err;
579}
a513f6ba 580EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_up);
e3920fb4 581
f3de4be9 582#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
e0b582ec 583static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus;
e3920fb4
RW
584
585int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
586{
e9a5f426 587 int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
e3920fb4 588
d221938c 589 cpu_maps_update_begin();
e0b582ec 590 first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
9ee349ad
XF
591 /*
592 * We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
e3920fb4
RW
593 * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
594 */
e0b582ec 595 cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
6ad4c188 596
84117da5 597 pr_info("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
e3920fb4
RW
598 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
599 if (cpu == first_cpu)
600 continue;
bb3632c6 601 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true);
8bb78442 602 error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1);
bb3632c6 603 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false);
feae3203 604 if (!error)
e0b582ec 605 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus);
feae3203 606 else {
84117da5 607 pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, error);
e3920fb4
RW
608 break;
609 }
610 }
86886e55 611
89af7ba5 612 if (!error)
e3920fb4 613 BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
89af7ba5 614 else
84117da5 615 pr_err("Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
89af7ba5
VK
616
617 /*
618 * Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else. We need to do
619 * this even in case of failure as all disable_nonboot_cpus() users are
620 * supposed to do enable_nonboot_cpus() on the failure path.
621 */
622 cpu_hotplug_disabled++;
623
d221938c 624 cpu_maps_update_done();
e3920fb4
RW
625 return error;
626}
627
d0af9eed
SS
628void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
629{
630}
631
632void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
633{
634}
635
71cf5aee 636void enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
e3920fb4
RW
637{
638 int cpu, error;
639
640 /* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
d221938c 641 cpu_maps_update_begin();
89af7ba5 642 WARN_ON(--cpu_hotplug_disabled < 0);
e0b582ec 643 if (cpumask_empty(frozen_cpus))
1d64b9cb 644 goto out;
e3920fb4 645
84117da5 646 pr_info("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
d0af9eed
SS
647
648 arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin();
649
e0b582ec 650 for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
bb3632c6 651 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true);
8bb78442 652 error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1);
bb3632c6 653 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false);
e3920fb4 654 if (!error) {
84117da5 655 pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
e3920fb4
RW
656 continue;
657 }
84117da5 658 pr_warn("Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error);
e3920fb4 659 }
d0af9eed
SS
660
661 arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end();
662
e0b582ec 663 cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
1d64b9cb 664out:
d221938c 665 cpu_maps_update_done();
1da177e4 666}
e0b582ec 667
d7268a31 668static int __init alloc_frozen_cpus(void)
e0b582ec
RR
669{
670 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&frozen_cpus, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO))
671 return -ENOMEM;
672 return 0;
673}
674core_initcall(alloc_frozen_cpus);
79cfbdfa 675
79cfbdfa
SB
676/*
677 * When callbacks for CPU hotplug notifications are being executed, we must
678 * ensure that the state of the system with respect to the tasks being frozen
679 * or not, as reported by the notification, remains unchanged *throughout the
680 * duration* of the execution of the callbacks.
681 * Hence we need to prevent the freezer from racing with regular CPU hotplug.
682 *
683 * This synchronization is implemented by mutually excluding regular CPU
684 * hotplug and Suspend/Hibernate call paths by hooking onto the Suspend/
685 * Hibernate notifications.
686 */
687static int
688cpu_hotplug_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
689 unsigned long action, void *ptr)
690{
691 switch (action) {
692
693 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
694 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
16e53dbf 695 cpu_hotplug_disable();
79cfbdfa
SB
696 break;
697
698 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
699 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
16e53dbf 700 cpu_hotplug_enable();
79cfbdfa
SB
701 break;
702
703 default:
704 return NOTIFY_DONE;
705 }
706
707 return NOTIFY_OK;
708}
709
710
d7268a31 711static int __init cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init(void)
79cfbdfa 712{
6e32d479
FY
713 /*
714 * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback has higher priority than x86
715 * bsp_pm_callback which depends on cpu_hotplug_pm_callback
716 * to disable cpu hotplug to avoid cpu hotplug race.
717 */
79cfbdfa
SB
718 pm_notifier(cpu_hotplug_pm_callback, 0);
719 return 0;
720}
721core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init);
722
f3de4be9 723#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
68f4f1ec 724
e545a614
MS
725/**
726 * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers
727 * @cpu: cpu that just started
728 *
729 * This function calls the cpu_chain notifiers with CPU_STARTING.
730 * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu
731 * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up().
732 */
0db0628d 733void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
e545a614
MS
734{
735 unsigned long val = CPU_STARTING;
736
737#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
e0b582ec 738 if (frozen_cpus != NULL && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus))
e545a614
MS
739 val = CPU_STARTING_FROZEN;
740#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
e9fb7631 741 cpu_notify(val, (void *)(long)cpu);
e545a614
MS
742}
743
68f4f1ec 744#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
b8d317d1 745
e56b3bc7
LT
746/*
747 * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that
748 * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<<nr.
749 *
e0b582ec 750 * It is used by cpumask_of() to get a constant address to a CPU
e56b3bc7
LT
751 * mask value that has a single bit set only.
752 */
b8d317d1 753
e56b3bc7 754/* cpu_bit_bitmap[0] is empty - so we can back into it */
4d51985e 755#define MASK_DECLARE_1(x) [x+1][0] = (1UL << (x))
e56b3bc7
LT
756#define MASK_DECLARE_2(x) MASK_DECLARE_1(x), MASK_DECLARE_1(x+1)
757#define MASK_DECLARE_4(x) MASK_DECLARE_2(x), MASK_DECLARE_2(x+2)
758#define MASK_DECLARE_8(x) MASK_DECLARE_4(x), MASK_DECLARE_4(x+4)
b8d317d1 759
e56b3bc7
LT
760const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = {
761
762 MASK_DECLARE_8(0), MASK_DECLARE_8(8),
763 MASK_DECLARE_8(16), MASK_DECLARE_8(24),
764#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
765 MASK_DECLARE_8(32), MASK_DECLARE_8(40),
766 MASK_DECLARE_8(48), MASK_DECLARE_8(56),
b8d317d1
MT
767#endif
768};
e56b3bc7 769EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_bit_bitmap);
2d3854a3
RR
770
771const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS) = CPU_BITS_ALL;
772EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_all_bits);
b3199c02
RR
773
774#ifdef CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
775static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly
776 = CPU_BITS_ALL;
777#else
778static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
779#endif
780const struct cpumask *const cpu_possible_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits);
781EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_mask);
782
783static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_online_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
784const struct cpumask *const cpu_online_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits);
785EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_mask);
786
787static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_present_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
788const struct cpumask *const cpu_present_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits);
789EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_present_mask);
790
791static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_active_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
792const struct cpumask *const cpu_active_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits);
793EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_active_mask);
3fa41520
RR
794
795void set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
796{
797 if (possible)
798 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
799 else
800 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
801}
802
803void set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
804{
805 if (present)
806 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
807 else
808 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
809}
810
811void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
812{
6acbfb96 813 if (online) {
3fa41520 814 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
6acbfb96
LJ
815 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
816 } else {
3fa41520 817 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
6acbfb96 818 }
3fa41520
RR
819}
820
821void set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
822{
823 if (active)
824 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
825 else
826 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
827}
828
829void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src)
830{
831 cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits), src);
832}
833
834void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src)
835{
836 cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits), src);
837}
838
839void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src)
840{
841 cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits), src);
842}
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