Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt...
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / jump_label.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * jump label support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
d430d3d7 5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
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6 *
7 */
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8#include <linux/memory.h>
9#include <linux/uaccess.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/list.h>
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12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/sort.h>
14#include <linux/err.h>
d430d3d7 15#include <linux/jump_label.h>
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16
17#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
18
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19/* mutex to protect coming/going of the the jump_label table */
20static DEFINE_MUTEX(jump_label_mutex);
21
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22void jump_label_lock(void)
23{
24 mutex_lock(&jump_label_mutex);
25}
26
27void jump_label_unlock(void)
28{
29 mutex_unlock(&jump_label_mutex);
30}
31
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32bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key)
33{
34 return !!atomic_read(&key->enabled);
35}
36
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37static int jump_label_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
38{
39 const struct jump_entry *jea = a;
40 const struct jump_entry *jeb = b;
41
42 if (jea->key < jeb->key)
43 return -1;
44
45 if (jea->key > jeb->key)
46 return 1;
47
48 return 0;
49}
50
51static void
d430d3d7 52jump_label_sort_entries(struct jump_entry *start, struct jump_entry *stop)
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53{
54 unsigned long size;
55
56 size = (((unsigned long)stop - (unsigned long)start)
57 / sizeof(struct jump_entry));
58 sort(start, size, sizeof(struct jump_entry), jump_label_cmp, NULL);
59}
60
d430d3d7 61static void jump_label_update(struct jump_label_key *key, int enable);
bf5438fc 62
d430d3d7 63void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key)
bf5438fc 64{
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65 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&key->enabled))
66 return;
bf5438fc 67
d430d3d7 68 jump_label_lock();
bbbf7af4 69 if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) == 0)
d430d3d7 70 jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
bbbf7af4 71 atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
d430d3d7 72 jump_label_unlock();
bf5438fc 73}
a65cf518 74EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(jump_label_inc);
bf5438fc 75
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76static void __jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key,
77 unsigned long rate_limit, struct delayed_work *work)
bf5438fc 78{
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79 if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&key->enabled, &jump_label_mutex))
80 return;
bf5438fc 81
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82 if (rate_limit) {
83 atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
84 schedule_delayed_work(work, rate_limit);
85 } else
86 jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
87
91bad2f8 88 jump_label_unlock();
bf5438fc 89}
a65cf518 90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(jump_label_dec);
bf5438fc 91
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92static void jump_label_update_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
93{
94 struct jump_label_key_deferred *key =
95 container_of(work, struct jump_label_key_deferred, work.work);
96 __jump_label_dec(&key->key, 0, NULL);
97}
98
99void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key)
100{
101 __jump_label_dec(key, 0, NULL);
102}
103
104void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key)
105{
106 __jump_label_dec(&key->key, key->timeout, &key->work);
107}
108
109
110void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key,
111 unsigned long rl)
112{
113 key->timeout = rl;
114 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&key->work, jump_label_update_timeout);
115}
116
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117static int addr_conflict(struct jump_entry *entry, void *start, void *end)
118{
119 if (entry->code <= (unsigned long)end &&
120 entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE > (unsigned long)start)
121 return 1;
122
123 return 0;
124}
125
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126static int __jump_label_text_reserved(struct jump_entry *iter_start,
127 struct jump_entry *iter_stop, void *start, void *end)
4c3ef6d7 128{
4c3ef6d7 129 struct jump_entry *iter;
4c3ef6d7 130
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131 iter = iter_start;
132 while (iter < iter_stop) {
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133 if (addr_conflict(iter, start, end))
134 return 1;
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135 iter++;
136 }
137
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138 return 0;
139}
140
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141/*
142 * Update code which is definitely not currently executing.
143 * Architectures which need heavyweight synchronization to modify
144 * running code can override this to make the non-live update case
145 * cheaper.
146 */
9cdbe1cb 147void __weak __init_or_module arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
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148 enum jump_label_type type)
149{
150 arch_jump_label_transform(entry, type);
151}
152
d430d3d7 153static void __jump_label_update(struct jump_label_key *key,
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154 struct jump_entry *entry,
155 struct jump_entry *stop, int enable)
d430d3d7 156{
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157 for (; (entry < stop) &&
158 (entry->key == (jump_label_t)(unsigned long)key);
159 entry++) {
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160 /*
161 * entry->code set to 0 invalidates module init text sections
162 * kernel_text_address() verifies we are not in core kernel
163 * init code, see jump_label_invalidate_module_init().
164 */
165 if (entry->code && kernel_text_address(entry->code))
166 arch_jump_label_transform(entry, enable);
167 }
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168}
169
97ce2c88 170void __init jump_label_init(void)
bf5438fc 171{
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172 struct jump_entry *iter_start = __start___jump_table;
173 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = __stop___jump_table;
d430d3d7 174 struct jump_label_key *key = NULL;
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175 struct jump_entry *iter;
176
91bad2f8 177 jump_label_lock();
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178 jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop);
179
180 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
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181 struct jump_label_key *iterk;
182
183 iterk = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
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184 arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, jump_label_enabled(iterk) ?
185 JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE : JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
37348804 186 if (iterk == key)
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187 continue;
188
37348804 189 key = iterk;
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190 key->entries = iter;
191#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
192 key->next = NULL;
193#endif
bf5438fc 194 }
91bad2f8 195 jump_label_unlock();
bf5438fc 196}
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197
198#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
199
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200struct jump_label_mod {
201 struct jump_label_mod *next;
202 struct jump_entry *entries;
203 struct module *mod;
204};
205
206static int __jump_label_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
207{
208 struct module *mod;
209
210 mod = __module_text_address((unsigned long)start);
211 if (!mod)
212 return 0;
213
214 WARN_ON_ONCE(__module_text_address((unsigned long)end) != mod);
215
216 return __jump_label_text_reserved(mod->jump_entries,
217 mod->jump_entries + mod->num_jump_entries,
218 start, end);
219}
220
221static void __jump_label_mod_update(struct jump_label_key *key, int enable)
222{
223 struct jump_label_mod *mod = key->next;
224
225 while (mod) {
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226 struct module *m = mod->mod;
227
228 __jump_label_update(key, mod->entries,
229 m->jump_entries + m->num_jump_entries,
230 enable);
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231 mod = mod->next;
232 }
233}
234
235/***
236 * apply_jump_label_nops - patch module jump labels with arch_get_jump_label_nop()
237 * @mod: module to patch
238 *
239 * Allow for run-time selection of the optimal nops. Before the module
240 * loads patch these with arch_get_jump_label_nop(), which is specified by
241 * the arch specific jump label code.
242 */
243void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod)
bf5438fc 244{
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245 struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
246 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
247 struct jump_entry *iter;
248
249 /* if the module doesn't have jump label entries, just return */
250 if (iter_start == iter_stop)
251 return;
252
ac99b862
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253 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
254 struct jump_label_key *iterk;
255
256 iterk = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
257 arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, jump_label_enabled(iterk) ?
258 JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE : JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
259 }
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260}
261
d430d3d7 262static int jump_label_add_module(struct module *mod)
bf5438fc 263{
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JB
264 struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
265 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
266 struct jump_entry *iter;
267 struct jump_label_key *key = NULL;
268 struct jump_label_mod *jlm;
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269
270 /* if the module doesn't have jump label entries, just return */
d430d3d7 271 if (iter_start == iter_stop)
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272 return 0;
273
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274 jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop);
275
276 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
277 if (iter->key == (jump_label_t)(unsigned long)key)
278 continue;
279
280 key = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
281
282 if (__module_address(iter->key) == mod) {
283 atomic_set(&key->enabled, 0);
284 key->entries = iter;
285 key->next = NULL;
286 continue;
bf5438fc 287 }
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288
289 jlm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jump_label_mod), GFP_KERNEL);
290 if (!jlm)
291 return -ENOMEM;
292
293 jlm->mod = mod;
294 jlm->entries = iter;
295 jlm->next = key->next;
296 key->next = jlm;
297
298 if (jump_label_enabled(key))
ac99b862 299 __jump_label_update(key, iter, iter_stop, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
bf5438fc 300 }
d430d3d7 301
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302 return 0;
303}
304
d430d3d7 305static void jump_label_del_module(struct module *mod)
bf5438fc 306{
d430d3d7
JB
307 struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
308 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
309 struct jump_entry *iter;
310 struct jump_label_key *key = NULL;
311 struct jump_label_mod *jlm, **prev;
bf5438fc 312
d430d3d7
JB
313 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
314 if (iter->key == (jump_label_t)(unsigned long)key)
315 continue;
316
317 key = (struct jump_label_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
318
319 if (__module_address(iter->key) == mod)
320 continue;
321
322 prev = &key->next;
323 jlm = key->next;
bf5438fc 324
d430d3d7
JB
325 while (jlm && jlm->mod != mod) {
326 prev = &jlm->next;
327 jlm = jlm->next;
328 }
329
330 if (jlm) {
331 *prev = jlm->next;
332 kfree(jlm);
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333 }
334 }
335}
336
d430d3d7 337static void jump_label_invalidate_module_init(struct module *mod)
b842f8fa 338{
d430d3d7
JB
339 struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
340 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
b842f8fa 341 struct jump_entry *iter;
b842f8fa 342
d430d3d7
JB
343 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
344 if (within_module_init(iter->code, mod))
345 iter->code = 0;
b842f8fa
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346 }
347}
348
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349static int
350jump_label_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val,
351 void *data)
352{
353 struct module *mod = data;
354 int ret = 0;
355
356 switch (val) {
357 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
91bad2f8 358 jump_label_lock();
d430d3d7 359 ret = jump_label_add_module(mod);
bf5438fc 360 if (ret)
d430d3d7 361 jump_label_del_module(mod);
91bad2f8 362 jump_label_unlock();
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363 break;
364 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
91bad2f8 365 jump_label_lock();
d430d3d7 366 jump_label_del_module(mod);
91bad2f8 367 jump_label_unlock();
bf5438fc 368 break;
b842f8fa 369 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
91bad2f8 370 jump_label_lock();
d430d3d7 371 jump_label_invalidate_module_init(mod);
91bad2f8 372 jump_label_unlock();
b842f8fa 373 break;
bf5438fc 374 }
bf5438fc 375
d430d3d7 376 return notifier_from_errno(ret);
bf5438fc
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377}
378
379struct notifier_block jump_label_module_nb = {
380 .notifier_call = jump_label_module_notify,
d430d3d7 381 .priority = 1, /* higher than tracepoints */
bf5438fc
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382};
383
d430d3d7 384static __init int jump_label_init_module(void)
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385{
386 return register_module_notifier(&jump_label_module_nb);
387}
d430d3d7 388early_initcall(jump_label_init_module);
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389
390#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
391
d430d3d7
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392/***
393 * jump_label_text_reserved - check if addr range is reserved
394 * @start: start text addr
395 * @end: end text addr
396 *
397 * checks if the text addr located between @start and @end
398 * overlaps with any of the jump label patch addresses. Code
399 * that wants to modify kernel text should first verify that
400 * it does not overlap with any of the jump label addresses.
401 * Caller must hold jump_label_mutex.
402 *
403 * returns 1 if there is an overlap, 0 otherwise
404 */
405int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
406{
407 int ret = __jump_label_text_reserved(__start___jump_table,
408 __stop___jump_table, start, end);
409
410 if (ret)
411 return ret;
412
413#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
414 ret = __jump_label_mod_text_reserved(start, end);
415#endif
416 return ret;
417}
418
419static void jump_label_update(struct jump_label_key *key, int enable)
420{
140fe3b1 421 struct jump_entry *entry = key->entries, *stop = __stop___jump_table;
d430d3d7
JB
422
423#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
140fe3b1
XG
424 struct module *mod = __module_address((jump_label_t)key);
425
d430d3d7 426 __jump_label_mod_update(key, enable);
140fe3b1
XG
427
428 if (mod)
429 stop = mod->jump_entries + mod->num_jump_entries;
d430d3d7 430#endif
140fe3b1
XG
431 /* if there are no users, entry can be NULL */
432 if (entry)
433 __jump_label_update(key, entry, stop, enable);
d430d3d7
JB
434}
435
bf5438fc 436#endif
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