* Makefile.in (configure-target-libiberty): Depend on
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / NEWS
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1-*- text -*-
2
3Changes in version 2.10:
4
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5* Added AT> to the linker script language to allow load-time allocation of
6 sections into regions.
7
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8* Added garbage collection of unused sections, enabled by --gc-sections.
9 It does require a bit of backend support; currently implemented are
10 ppc-elf, mips-elf, and mn10300-elf. Others will ignore the option.
11
12* Added SORT to the linker script language to permit sorting sections by file
13 name or section name.
14
15* Added EXTERN to the linker script language as an equivalent to the -u
16 command-line option.
17
18* Added ASSERT to the linker script language.
19
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20* Added EXCLUDE_FILE to the linker script language for further control over
21 wildcard file names.
22
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23* Added -O option to optimize linker output (as of this writing, this only
24affects ELF shared library generation).
25
26* The -e option now accepts a number as well as a symbol name.
27
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28* Added --no-undefined option to disallow undefined symbols when creating a
29 shared library.
30
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31* The linker now issues a warning, not an error, for an undefined symbol when
32 using -Bsymbolic; use the new --no-undefined option to get the old
33 behaviour.
34
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35* Added --demangle and --no-demangle options.
36
37Changes in version 2.9:
38
39* Added SQUAD to the linker script language.
40
41* New option --no-warn-mismatch.
42
43* The MEMORY command now parses the attributes to determine where sections that
44 are not placed in a specific memory region are placed.
45
46Changes in version 2.8:
47
48* Linker scripts may now contain shell wildcard characters for file and section
49 names.
50
51* The linker now supports symbol versions in ELF.
52
53* The NOCROSSREFS command was added to the linker script language.
54
55* The LOADADDR expression was added to the linker script language.
56
57* MAX and MIN functions were added to the linker script language.
58
59* The OVERLAY construct was added to the linker script language.
60
61* New option --warn-section-align to warn when the address of an output section
62 changes due to alignment of an input section.
63
64* New options --filter/-F and --auxiliary/-f.
65
66Changes in version 2.7:
67
68* New option --cref to print out a cross reference table.
69
70* New option --wrap SYMBOL.
71
72* New option --no-whole-archive, to turn off the effect of --whole-archive.
73
74* Input sections assigned to the output section /DISCARD/ in the linker script
75 are not included in the output file.
76
77* The SunOS and ELF linkers now merge stabs debugging information which uses
78 the N_BINCL and N_EINCL stab types. This reduces the amount of debugging
79 information generated.
80
81Changes in version 2.6:
82
83* When an ELF section name is representable as a C identifier (this is not true
84of most ELF section names), the linker will automatically define symbols
85__start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME, where SECNAME is the section name, at the
86beginning and the end of the section. This is used by glibc.
87
88* When an ELF section named .gnu.warning is encountered in an input file, the
89contents of the section are displayed as an error message, and the section is
90not copied into the output file. This is used by glibc.
91
92* When an ELF section named .gnu.warning.SYMBOL is encountered in an input
93file, and the symbol SYMBOL is referenced by some object file, the contents of
94the section are displayed as an error message. The section is not copied into
95the output file, unless doing a relocateable or shared link. This is used by
96glibc.
97
98* New options -split-by-reloc and -split-by-file.
99
100* The linker now supports linking PIC compiled code on SPARC SunOS. It can
101also create SPARC SunOS shared libraries, and, like the native SunOS linker,
102will do so whenever there is an undefined symbol in the link and neither the -e
103nor the -r option was used.
104
105* The -rpath option may be used on SunOS to set the list of directories to be
106searched at run time. This overrides the default of building the list from the
107-L options.
108
109* The COFF linker now combines debugging information for structs, unions, and
110enums, so that even if the same type is defined in multiple input files it will
111only be defined once in the output file. The --traditional-format switch will
112prevent this optimization.
113
114Changes in version 2.5:
115
116* The linker now supports linking against SunOS shared libraries. It still can
117not link SunOS PIC (Position Independent Code) files, so it can not be used to
118generate shared libaries.
119
120* The linker now supports linking against ELF shared libraries for the i386
121(UnixWare) and SPARC (Solaris). It can also link ELF PIC files, and can be
122used to generate shared libraries. Shared library generation is not well
123tested; please report any problems encountered. The linker is now enabled for
124Solaris again.
125
126* Eric Youngdale has contributed Linux support code, including linking against
127Linux a.out shared libraries. The linker produces Linux QMAGIC binaries.
128
129* The ELF backend has been converted to the new linker code. To use the new
130ELF linker, each particular target requires a relocation function. So far,
131this function has been written for i386 (UnixWare), SPARC (Solaris) MIPS (Irix
1325), and HPPA ELF targets.
133
134* The -( (--start-group) and -) (--end-group) options have been added to
135support searching a group of archives as though they were a single archive.
136This can also be used in a linker script, as GROUP ( files ).
137
138* When a file is named on the command line, and the linker does not recognize
139it as an object file, the linker will now treat the file as a linker script
140file. A linker script named in this way augments, but does not replace, the
141default linker script.
142
143* The -warn-once option was added. It causes the linker to only warn once per
144undefined symbol, rather than once per reference.
145
146* The COFF backend has been converted to the new linker code. As with ELF, to
147use the new linker, each particular target requires a relocation function. So
148far, this function has been written for the i386, m68k, a29k and SH targets.
149
150* The -V flag was made a synonym for -v, for SVR4 compatibility. The old -V
151behaviour is available via --verbose.
152
153Changes in version 2.4:
154
155* New linker code, by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Taylor. For a.out and ecoff
156 formats (so far), this should result in considerable savings in time
157 and memory used while linking; slightly poorer performance than
158 before for formats not converted yet.
159
160* Command-line parsing is no longer done with flex. This means
161 oddball characters in filenames won't get treated as argument
162 separators.
163
164* HP-PA ELF support, by Jeff Law. (No SOM support yet.)
165
166* Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie.
167
168* Irix 4 shared libraries are now supported (Irix 5 uses ELF, and ELF shared
169 libraries are not yet supported).
170
171* COFF shared libraries (as on SCO) should work as well.
172
173* The linker is disabled for Solaris. (Actually, it was in 2.3 also, I just
174 forgot to note it.) Some of their C library routines don't work when
175 statically linked, and the GNU linker doesn't support dynamic linking yet.
176
177Changes in version 2.3:
178
179* Weak symbols are now supported.
180
181* ELF support has been added. The linker has been bootstrapped on
182 UnixWare and Solaris.
183
184* Alpha OSF/1 support has been added (non dynamic linking only).
185
186Changes in version 2.2:
187
188* The `bfd' library has been updated to reduce a.out-format string
189 table size. The effect of this is that files linked from many input
190 files with duplicate symbols (`-g' debugging records, or identical
191 static symbols) should be much smaller.
192
193Changes in version 2.1:
194
195* The ld -ySYMBOL flag (to trace references to SYMBOL) is now implemented.
196
197* There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the
198 other utilities should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix.
199
200\f
201Local variables:
202fill-column: 79
203End:
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