* bsd-uthread.c (bsd_uthread_wait): Don't try to fetch thread IDs
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldfile.c
CommitLineData
a9998805 1/* Linker file opening and searching.
5e2f1575 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3db64b00 3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132 4
3fe38064 5 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
252b5132 6
3fe38064
NC
7 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
252b5132 11
3fe38064
NC
12 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 16
3fe38064
NC
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
75be928b
NC
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 21
1c64c4ed 22/* ldfile.c: look after all the file stuff. */
252b5132 23
252b5132 24#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 25#include "bfd.h"
252b5132 26#include "bfdlink.h"
3882b010 27#include "safe-ctype.h"
252b5132
RH
28#include "ld.h"
29#include "ldmisc.h"
30#include "ldexp.h"
31#include "ldlang.h"
32#include "ldfile.h"
33#include "ldmain.h"
df2a7313 34#include <ldgram.h>
252b5132
RH
35#include "ldlex.h"
36#include "ldemul.h"
d1b2b2dc 37#include "libiberty.h"
3fe38064 38#include "filenames.h"
252b5132 39
3fe38064
NC
40const char * ldfile_input_filename;
41bfd_boolean ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
42const char * ldfile_output_machine_name = "";
252b5132
RH
43unsigned long ldfile_output_machine;
44enum bfd_architecture ldfile_output_architecture;
3fe38064 45search_dirs_type * search_head;
252b5132 46
252b5132 47#ifdef VMS
279e75dc 48static char * slash = "";
252b5132
RH
49#else
50#if defined (_WIN32) && ! defined (__CYGWIN32__)
279e75dc 51static char * slash = "\\";
252b5132 52#else
279e75dc 53static char * slash = "/";
252b5132
RH
54#endif
55#endif
252b5132 56
3fe38064
NC
57typedef struct search_arch
58{
4de2d33d 59 char *name;
252b5132
RH
60 struct search_arch *next;
61} search_arch_type;
62
3fe38064 63static search_dirs_type **search_tail_ptr = &search_head;
252b5132
RH
64static search_arch_type *search_arch_head;
65static search_arch_type **search_arch_tail_ptr = &search_arch_head;
4de2d33d 66
3fe38064
NC
67/* Test whether a pathname, after canonicalization, is the same or a
68 sub-directory of the sysroot directory. */
69
70static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 71is_sysrooted_pathname (const char *name, bfd_boolean notsame)
3fe38064
NC
72{
73 char * realname = ld_canon_sysroot ? lrealpath (name) : NULL;
74 int len;
75 bfd_boolean result;
76
77 if (! realname)
78 return FALSE;
5e2f1575 79
3fe38064
NC
80 len = strlen (realname);
81
82 if (((! notsame && len == ld_canon_sysroot_len)
83 || (len >= ld_canon_sysroot_len
84 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (realname[ld_canon_sysroot_len])
85 && (realname[ld_canon_sysroot_len] = '\0') == '\0'))
86 && FILENAME_CMP (ld_canon_sysroot, realname) == 0)
87 result = TRUE;
88 else
89 result = FALSE;
90
91 if (realname)
92 free (realname);
93
94 return result;
95}
252b5132 96
5ed6aba4
NC
97/* Adds NAME to the library search path.
98 Makes a copy of NAME using xmalloc(). */
99
252b5132 100void
1579bae1 101ldfile_add_library_path (const char *name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
252b5132
RH
102{
103 search_dirs_type *new;
104
361b220e
CD
105 if (!cmdline && config.only_cmd_line_lib_dirs)
106 return;
107
1579bae1 108 new = xmalloc (sizeof (search_dirs_type));
252b5132 109 new->next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
110 new->cmdline = cmdline;
111 *search_tail_ptr = new;
112 search_tail_ptr = &new->next;
9c8ebd6a
DJ
113
114 /* If a directory is marked as honoring sysroot, prepend the sysroot path
115 now. */
5ed6aba4 116 if (name[0] == '=')
e3f2db7f 117 {
5ed6aba4 118 new->name = concat (ld_sysroot, name + 1, NULL);
e3f2db7f
AO
119 new->sysrooted = TRUE;
120 }
121 else
5ed6aba4
NC
122 {
123 new->name = xstrdup (name);
124 new->sysrooted = is_sysrooted_pathname (name, FALSE);
125 }
252b5132
RH
126}
127
128/* Try to open a BFD for a lang_input_statement. */
129
b34976b6 130bfd_boolean
1579bae1
AM
131ldfile_try_open_bfd (const char *attempt,
132 lang_input_statement_type *entry)
252b5132
RH
133{
134 entry->the_bfd = bfd_openr (attempt, entry->target);
135
136 if (trace_file_tries)
137 {
138 if (entry->the_bfd == NULL)
139 info_msg (_("attempt to open %s failed\n"), attempt);
140 else
141 info_msg (_("attempt to open %s succeeded\n"), attempt);
142 }
143
b90d1146 144 if (entry->the_bfd == NULL)
252b5132
RH
145 {
146 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
147 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid BFD target `%s'\n"), entry->target);
b34976b6 148 return FALSE;
252b5132 149 }
b90d1146
ILT
150
151 /* If we are searching for this file, see if the architecture is
152 compatible with the output file. If it isn't, keep searching.
153 If we can't open the file as an object file, stop the search
6c0c5b1e
AM
154 here. If we are statically linking, ensure that we don't link
155 a dynamic object. */
b90d1146 156
6c0c5b1e 157 if (entry->search_dirs_flag || !entry->dynamic)
b90d1146
ILT
158 {
159 bfd *check;
160
161 if (bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
162 check = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, NULL);
163 else
164 check = entry->the_bfd;
165
a9998805 166 if (check != NULL)
b90d1146 167 {
a9998805 168 if (! bfd_check_format (check, bfd_object))
599917b8
JJ
169 {
170 if (check == entry->the_bfd
6c0c5b1e 171 && entry->search_dirs_flag
599917b8
JJ
172 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_not_recognized
173 && ! ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
174 {
175 int token, skip = 0;
176 char *arg, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3;
177 extern FILE *yyin;
178
179 /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
180 ldfile_open_command_file (attempt);
b34976b6
AM
181
182 ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
599917b8
JJ
183 parser_input = input_selected;
184 ldlex_both ();
185 token = INPUT_SCRIPT;
186 while (token != 0)
187 {
188 switch (token)
189 {
190 case OUTPUT_FORMAT:
191 if ((token = yylex ()) != '(')
192 continue;
193 if ((token = yylex ()) != NAME)
194 continue;
195 arg1 = yylval.name;
196 arg2 = NULL;
197 arg3 = NULL;
198 token = yylex ();
199 if (token == ',')
200 {
201 if ((token = yylex ()) != NAME)
202 {
203 free (arg1);
204 continue;
205 }
206 arg2 = yylval.name;
207 if ((token = yylex ()) != ','
208 || (token = yylex ()) != NAME)
209 {
210 free (arg1);
211 free (arg2);
212 continue;
213 }
214 arg3 = yylval.name;
215 token = yylex ();
216 }
217 if (token == ')')
218 {
219 switch (command_line.endian)
220 {
221 default:
222 case ENDIAN_UNSET:
223 arg = arg1; break;
224 case ENDIAN_BIG:
225 arg = arg2 ? arg2 : arg1; break;
226 case ENDIAN_LITTLE:
227 arg = arg3 ? arg3 : arg1; break;
228 }
229 if (strcmp (arg, lang_get_output_target ()) != 0)
230 skip = 1;
231 }
232 free (arg1);
233 if (arg2) free (arg2);
234 if (arg3) free (arg3);
235 break;
236 case NAME:
237 case LNAME:
238 case VERS_IDENTIFIER:
239 case VERS_TAG:
240 free (yylval.name);
241 break;
242 case INT:
243 if (yylval.bigint.str)
244 free (yylval.bigint.str);
245 break;
5e2f1575 246 }
599917b8
JJ
247 token = yylex ();
248 }
4f39e302 249 ldlex_popstate ();
b34976b6 250 ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
599917b8
JJ
251 fclose (yyin);
252 yyin = NULL;
253 if (skip)
254 {
fe7929ce
AM
255 if (command_line.warn_search_mismatch)
256 einfo (_("%P: skipping incompatible %s "
257 "when searching for %s\n"),
258 attempt, entry->local_sym_name);
599917b8
JJ
259 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
260 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
b34976b6 261 return FALSE;
599917b8
JJ
262 }
263 }
b34976b6 264 return TRUE;
599917b8 265 }
f1f0d9ab 266
6c0c5b1e
AM
267 if (!entry->dynamic && (entry->the_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
268 {
269 einfo (_("%F%P: attempted static link of dynamic object `%s'\n"),
270 attempt);
271 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
272 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
273 return FALSE;
274 }
275
276 if (entry->search_dirs_flag
277 && !bfd_arch_get_compatible (check, output_bfd,
278 command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch)
312b768e 279 /* XCOFF archives can have 32 and 64 bit objects. */
f1f0d9ab 280 && ! (bfd_get_flavour (check) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour
71daf8b4 281 && bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour
f1f0d9ab 282 && bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)))
a9998805 283 {
fe7929ce
AM
284 if (command_line.warn_search_mismatch)
285 einfo (_("%P: skipping incompatible %s "
286 "when searching for %s\n"),
287 attempt, entry->local_sym_name);
a9998805
ILT
288 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
289 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
b34976b6 290 return FALSE;
a9998805 291 }
b90d1146
ILT
292 }
293 }
294
b34976b6 295 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
296}
297
298/* Search for and open the file specified by ENTRY. If it is an
299 archive, use ARCH, LIB and SUFFIX to modify the file name. */
300
b34976b6 301bfd_boolean
1579bae1
AM
302ldfile_open_file_search (const char *arch,
303 lang_input_statement_type *entry,
304 const char *lib,
305 const char *suffix)
252b5132
RH
306{
307 search_dirs_type *search;
308
309 /* If this is not an archive, try to open it in the current
310 directory first. */
311 if (! entry->is_archive)
312 {
3fe38064 313 if (entry->sysrooted && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename))
e3f2db7f
AO
314 {
315 char *name = concat (ld_sysroot, entry->filename,
316 (const char *) NULL);
317 if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (name, entry))
318 {
319 entry->filename = name;
320 return TRUE;
321 }
322 free (name);
323 }
324 else if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (entry->filename, entry))
325 {
3fe38064
NC
326 entry->sysrooted = IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename)
327 && is_sysrooted_pathname (entry->filename, TRUE);
e3f2db7f
AO
328 return TRUE;
329 }
3fe38064
NC
330
331 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename))
332 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
333 }
334
1579bae1 335 for (search = search_head; search != NULL; search = search->next)
252b5132
RH
336 {
337 char *string;
338
1049f94e 339 if (entry->dynamic && ! link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
340 {
341 if (ldemul_open_dynamic_archive (arch, search, entry))
e3f2db7f
AO
342 {
343 entry->sysrooted = search->sysrooted;
344 return TRUE;
345 }
252b5132
RH
346 }
347
1579bae1
AM
348 string = xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
349 + strlen (slash)
350 + strlen (lib)
351 + strlen (entry->filename)
352 + strlen (arch)
353 + strlen (suffix)
354 + 1);
252b5132
RH
355
356 if (entry->is_archive)
357 sprintf (string, "%s%s%s%s%s%s", search->name, slash,
358 lib, entry->filename, arch, suffix);
252b5132
RH
359 else
360 sprintf (string, "%s%s%s", search->name, slash, entry->filename);
361
362 if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
363 {
b90d1146 364 entry->filename = string;
e3f2db7f 365 entry->sysrooted = search->sysrooted;
b34976b6 366 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
367 }
368
369 free (string);
370 }
371
b34976b6 372 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
373}
374
375/* Open the input file specified by ENTRY. */
376
377void
1579bae1 378ldfile_open_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
252b5132
RH
379{
380 if (entry->the_bfd != NULL)
381 return;
382
383 if (! entry->search_dirs_flag)
384 {
385 if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (entry->filename, entry))
386 return;
387 if (strcmp (entry->filename, entry->local_sym_name) != 0)
f24ddbdd 388 einfo (_("%F%P: %s (%s): No such file: %E\n"),
252b5132
RH
389 entry->filename, entry->local_sym_name);
390 else
f24ddbdd 391 einfo (_("%F%P: %s: No such file: %E\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
252b5132
RH
392 }
393 else
394 {
395 search_arch_type *arch;
b34976b6 396 bfd_boolean found = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
397
398 /* Try to open <filename><suffix> or lib<filename><suffix>.a */
1579bae1 399 for (arch = search_arch_head; arch != NULL; arch = arch->next)
252b5132 400 {
78f85fd7
L
401 found = ldfile_open_file_search (arch->name, entry, "lib", ".a");
402 if (found)
403 break;
252b5132 404#ifdef VMS
78f85fd7
L
405 found = ldfile_open_file_search (arch->name, entry, ":lib", ".a");
406 if (found)
407 break;
252b5132 408#endif
78f85fd7
L
409 found = ldemul_find_potential_libraries (arch->name, entry);
410 if (found)
411 break;
252b5132 412 }
4de2d33d 413
78f85fd7
L
414 /* If we have found the file, we don't need to search directories
415 again. */
416 if (found)
b34976b6 417 entry->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
3fe38064
NC
418 else if (entry->sysrooted
419 && ld_sysroot
420 && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->local_sym_name))
421 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot find %s inside %s\n"),
422 entry->local_sym_name, ld_sysroot);
78f85fd7
L
423 else
424 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot find %s\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
252b5132
RH
425 }
426}
427
428/* Try to open NAME; if that fails, try NAME with EXTEN appended to it. */
429
430static FILE *
1579bae1 431try_open (const char *name, const char *exten)
252b5132
RH
432{
433 FILE *result;
434 char buff[1000];
435
436 result = fopen (name, "r");
4de2d33d 437
252b5132
RH
438 if (trace_file_tries)
439 {
440 if (result == NULL)
441 info_msg (_("cannot find script file %s\n"), name);
442 else
443 info_msg (_("opened script file %s\n"), name);
444 }
445
446 if (result != NULL)
447 return result;
448
449 if (*exten)
450 {
451 sprintf (buff, "%s%s", name, exten);
452 result = fopen (buff, "r");
4de2d33d 453
252b5132
RH
454 if (trace_file_tries)
455 {
456 if (result == NULL)
457 info_msg (_("cannot find script file %s\n"), buff);
458 else
459 info_msg (_("opened script file %s\n"), buff);
460 }
461 }
462
463 return result;
464}
465
466/* Try to open NAME; if that fails, look for it in any directories
396a2467 467 specified with -L, without and with EXTEND appended. */
252b5132 468
279e75dc 469static FILE *
1579bae1 470ldfile_find_command_file (const char *name, const char *extend)
252b5132
RH
471{
472 search_dirs_type *search;
473 FILE *result;
474 char buffer[1000];
475
89cdebba 476 /* First try raw name. */
1c64c4ed 477 result = try_open (name, "");
1579bae1 478 if (result == NULL)
1c64c4ed 479 {
89cdebba 480 /* Try now prefixes. */
1579bae1 481 for (search = search_head; search != NULL; search = search->next)
1c64c4ed 482 {
89cdebba 483 sprintf (buffer, "%s%s%s", search->name, slash, name);
4de2d33d 484
1c64c4ed
NC
485 result = try_open (buffer, extend);
486 if (result)
487 break;
488 }
252b5132 489 }
4de2d33d 490
252b5132
RH
491 return result;
492}
493
494void
1579bae1 495ldfile_open_command_file (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
496{
497 FILE *ldlex_input_stack;
1c64c4ed 498 ldlex_input_stack = ldfile_find_command_file (name, "");
252b5132 499
1579bae1 500 if (ldlex_input_stack == NULL)
1c64c4ed
NC
501 {
502 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
503 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open linker script file %s: %E\n"), name);
504 }
4de2d33d 505
1c64c4ed 506 lex_push_file (ldlex_input_stack, name);
4de2d33d 507
252b5132
RH
508 ldfile_input_filename = name;
509 lineno = 1;
b7a26f91 510
b9a8de1e 511 saved_script_handle = ldlex_input_stack;
252b5132
RH
512}
513
252b5132 514void
1579bae1 515ldfile_add_arch (const char *in_name)
252b5132 516{
d1b2b2dc 517 char *name = xstrdup (in_name);
1579bae1 518 search_arch_type *new = xmalloc (sizeof (search_arch_type));
252b5132
RH
519
520 ldfile_output_machine_name = in_name;
521
522 new->name = name;
1579bae1 523 new->next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
524 while (*name)
525 {
3882b010 526 *name = TOLOWER (*name);
252b5132
RH
527 name++;
528 }
529 *search_arch_tail_ptr = new;
530 search_arch_tail_ptr = &new->next;
531
532}
252b5132 533
89cdebba
KH
534/* Set the output architecture. */
535
252b5132 536void
5e2f1575 537ldfile_set_output_arch (const char *string, enum bfd_architecture defarch)
252b5132 538{
1c64c4ed
NC
539 const bfd_arch_info_type *arch = bfd_scan_arch (string);
540
541 if (arch)
542 {
543 ldfile_output_architecture = arch->arch;
544 ldfile_output_machine = arch->mach;
545 ldfile_output_machine_name = arch->printable_name;
546 }
5e2f1575
AM
547 else if (defarch != bfd_arch_unknown)
548 ldfile_output_architecture = defarch;
1c64c4ed 549 else
5e2f1575 550 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot represent machine `%s'\n"), string);
252b5132 551}
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