* po/sk.po: New Slovakian translation.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldlang.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Linker command language support.
a2b64bed 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
264b6205 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
f96b4a7b 6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
252b5132 7
f96b4a7b 8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
53b2a62f 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
f96b4a7b
NC
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 12
f96b4a7b 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
53b2a62f
NC
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 17
53b2a62f 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f96b4a7b
NC
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
252b5132 23#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 24#include "bfd.h"
252b5132 25#include "libiberty.h"
3882b010 26#include "safe-ctype.h"
252b5132
RH
27#include "obstack.h"
28#include "bfdlink.h"
29
30#include "ld.h"
31#include "ldmain.h"
252b5132
RH
32#include "ldexp.h"
33#include "ldlang.h"
df2a7313 34#include <ldgram.h>
252b5132
RH
35#include "ldlex.h"
36#include "ldmisc.h"
37#include "ldctor.h"
38#include "ldfile.h"
b71e2778 39#include "ldemul.h"
252b5132
RH
40#include "fnmatch.h"
41#include "demangle.h"
108ba305 42#include "hashtab.h"
252b5132 43
7abb6dea 44#ifndef offsetof
cf888e70 45#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) & (((TYPE*) 0)->MEMBER))
7abb6dea
AM
46#endif
47
cf888e70 48/* Locals variables. */
252b5132 49static struct obstack stat_obstack;
35835446 50static struct obstack map_obstack;
252b5132
RH
51
52#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
53#define obstack_chunk_free free
5f992e62 54static const char *startup_file;
b34976b6 55static bfd_boolean placed_commons = FALSE;
8423293d 56static bfd_boolean stripped_excluded_sections = FALSE;
252b5132 57static lang_output_section_statement_type *default_common_section;
b34976b6 58static bfd_boolean map_option_f;
252b5132
RH
59static bfd_vma print_dot;
60static lang_input_statement_type *first_file;
5f992e62
AM
61static const char *current_target;
62static const char *output_target;
252b5132 63static lang_statement_list_type statement_list;
420e579c 64static struct bfd_hash_table lang_definedness_table;
252b5132 65
cf888e70 66/* Forward declarations. */
1579bae1 67static void exp_init_os (etree_type *);
35835446 68static void init_map_userdata (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1579bae1 69static lang_input_statement_type *lookup_name (const char *);
420e579c
HPN
70static struct bfd_hash_entry *lang_definedness_newfunc
71 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
1579bae1 72static void insert_undefined (const char *);
35835446 73static bfd_boolean sort_def_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1579bae1
AM
74static void print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *,
75 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
76static void print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *,
77 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
78static void print_statements (void);
4d4920ec 79static void print_input_section (asection *);
1579bae1
AM
80static bfd_boolean lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
81static void lang_record_phdrs (void);
82static void lang_do_version_exports_section (void);
55255dae
L
83static void lang_finalize_version_expr_head
84 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *);
1579bae1 85
cf888e70 86/* Exported variables. */
252b5132 87lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
aea4bd9d 88lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
252b5132 89lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr = &statement_list;
87f2a346 90lang_statement_list_type file_chain = { NULL, NULL };
dc27aea4 91lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
e3e942e9 92struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
a359509e 93static const char *entry_symbol_default = "start";
1e281515 94const char *entry_section = ".text";
b34976b6
AM
95bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
96bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file = FALSE;
97bfd_boolean had_output_filename = FALSE;
98bfd_boolean lang_float_flag = FALSE;
99bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure = FALSE;
f5ff60a6 100struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
252b5132 101struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
279e75dc 102static struct unique_sections *unique_section_list;
e3f2db7f 103static bfd_boolean ldlang_sysrooted_script = FALSE;
e9ee469a
AM
104
105 /* Functions that traverse the linker script and might evaluate
106 DEFINED() need to increment this. */
420e579c 107int lang_statement_iteration = 0;
252b5132
RH
108
109etree_type *base; /* Relocation base - or null */
110
61f5d054
L
111/* Return TRUE if the PATTERN argument is a wildcard pattern.
112 Although backslashes are treated specially if a pattern contains
113 wildcards, we do not consider the mere presence of a backslash to
114 be enough to cause the pattern to be treated as a wildcard.
115 That lets us handle DOS filenames more naturally. */
116#define wildcardp(pattern) (strpbrk ((pattern), "?*[") != NULL)
117
d1778b88 118#define new_stat(x, y) \
1579bae1 119 (x##_type *) new_statement (x##_enum, sizeof (x##_type), y)
252b5132 120
d1778b88
AM
121#define outside_section_address(q) \
122 ((q)->output_offset + (q)->output_section->vma)
252b5132 123
d1778b88
AM
124#define outside_symbol_address(q) \
125 ((q)->value + outside_section_address (q->section))
252b5132
RH
126
127#define SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH (16)
128
1579bae1
AM
129void *
130stat_alloc (size_t size)
252b5132
RH
131{
132 return obstack_alloc (&stat_obstack, size);
133}
134
b34976b6 135bfd_boolean
d0d6a25b 136unique_section_p (const asection *sec)
577a0623
AM
137{
138 struct unique_sections *unam;
d0d6a25b 139 const char *secnam;
577a0623 140
d0d6a25b
AM
141 if (link_info.relocatable
142 && sec->owner != NULL
143 && bfd_is_group_section (sec->owner, sec))
144 return TRUE;
145
146 secnam = sec->name;
577a0623
AM
147 for (unam = unique_section_list; unam; unam = unam->next)
148 if (wildcardp (unam->name)
149 ? fnmatch (unam->name, secnam, 0) == 0
150 : strcmp (unam->name, secnam) == 0)
151 {
b34976b6 152 return TRUE;
577a0623
AM
153 }
154
b34976b6 155 return FALSE;
577a0623
AM
156}
157
08da4cac 158/* Generic traversal routines for finding matching sections. */
4dec4d4e 159
72223188
JJ
160/* Try processing a section against a wildcard. This just calls
161 the callback unless the filename exclusion list is present
162 and excludes the file. It's hardly ever present so this
163 function is very fast. */
164
4dec4d4e 165static void
72223188
JJ
166walk_wild_consider_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
167 lang_input_statement_type *file,
168 asection *s,
169 struct wildcard_list *sec,
170 callback_t callback,
171 void *data)
4dec4d4e 172{
72223188
JJ
173 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
174 struct name_list *list_tmp;
175
176 /* Don't process sections from files which were
177 excluded. */
178 for (list_tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list;
179 list_tmp;
180 list_tmp = list_tmp->next)
181 {
182 bfd_boolean is_wildcard = wildcardp (list_tmp->name);
183 if (is_wildcard)
184 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name, file->filename, 0) == 0;
185 else
186 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name, file->filename) == 0;
b6bf44ba 187
72223188
JJ
188 /* If this file is part of an archive, and the archive is
189 excluded, exclude this file. */
190 if (! skip && file->the_bfd != NULL
191 && file->the_bfd->my_archive != NULL
192 && file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename != NULL)
193 {
194 if (is_wildcard)
195 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name,
196 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename,
197 0) == 0;
198 else
199 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name,
200 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename) == 0;
201 }
202
203 if (skip)
204 break;
205 }
206
207 if (!skip)
208 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
209}
210
211/* Lowest common denominator routine that can handle everything correctly,
212 but slowly. */
213
214static void
215walk_wild_section_general (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
216 lang_input_statement_type *file,
217 callback_t callback,
218 void *data)
219{
220 asection *s;
221 struct wildcard_list *sec;
b6bf44ba
AM
222
223 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4dec4d4e 224 {
b6bf44ba 225 sec = ptr->section_list;
2181f54f
AM
226 if (sec == NULL)
227 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
228
229 while (sec != NULL)
08da4cac 230 {
b34976b6 231 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
2181f54f 232
72223188 233 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
b6bf44ba 234 {
2181f54f
AM
235 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
236
237 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
238 skip = fnmatch (sec->spec.name, sname, 0) != 0;
239 else
240 skip = strcmp (sec->spec.name, sname) != 0;
b6bf44ba 241 }
4dec4d4e 242
b6bf44ba 243 if (!skip)
72223188 244 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 245
2181f54f 246 sec = sec->next;
4dec4d4e
RH
247 }
248 }
249}
250
72223188
JJ
251/* Routines to find a single section given its name. If there's more
252 than one section with that name, we report that. */
253
254typedef struct
255{
256 asection *found_section;
257 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
258} section_iterator_callback_data;
259
260static bfd_boolean
261section_iterator_callback (bfd *bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *s, void *data)
262{
263 section_iterator_callback_data *d = data;
264
265 if (d->found_section != NULL)
266 {
267 d->multiple_sections_found = TRUE;
268 return TRUE;
269 }
270
271 d->found_section = s;
272 return FALSE;
273}
274
275static asection *
276find_section (lang_input_statement_type *file,
277 struct wildcard_list *sec,
278 bfd_boolean *multiple_sections_found)
279{
280 section_iterator_callback_data cb_data = { NULL, FALSE };
281
329c1c86 282 bfd_get_section_by_name_if (file->the_bfd, sec->spec.name,
72223188
JJ
283 section_iterator_callback, &cb_data);
284 *multiple_sections_found = cb_data.multiple_sections_found;
285 return cb_data.found_section;
286}
287
288/* Code for handling simple wildcards without going through fnmatch,
289 which can be expensive because of charset translations etc. */
290
291/* A simple wild is a literal string followed by a single '*',
292 where the literal part is at least 4 characters long. */
293
294static bfd_boolean
295is_simple_wild (const char *name)
296{
297 size_t len = strcspn (name, "*?[");
298 return len >= 4 && name[len] == '*' && name[len + 1] == '\0';
299}
300
301static bfd_boolean
302match_simple_wild (const char *pattern, const char *name)
303{
304 /* The first four characters of the pattern are guaranteed valid
305 non-wildcard characters. So we can go faster. */
306 if (pattern[0] != name[0] || pattern[1] != name[1]
307 || pattern[2] != name[2] || pattern[3] != name[3])
308 return FALSE;
309
310 pattern += 4;
311 name += 4;
312 while (*pattern != '*')
313 if (*name++ != *pattern++)
314 return FALSE;
315
316 return TRUE;
317}
318
50c77e5d
NC
319/* Compare sections ASEC and BSEC according to SORT. */
320
321static int
322compare_section (sort_type sort, asection *asec, asection *bsec)
323{
324 int ret;
325
326 switch (sort)
327 {
328 default:
329 abort ();
330
331 case by_alignment_name:
332 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
333 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
334 if (ret)
335 break;
336 /* Fall through. */
337
338 case by_name:
339 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
340 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
341 break;
342
343 case by_name_alignment:
344 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
345 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
346 if (ret)
347 break;
348 /* Fall through. */
349
350 case by_alignment:
351 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
352 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
353 break;
354 }
355
356 return ret;
357}
358
329c1c86 359/* Build a Binary Search Tree to sort sections, unlike insertion sort
50c77e5d
NC
360 used in wild_sort(). BST is considerably faster if the number of
361 of sections are large. */
362
363static lang_section_bst_type **
364wild_sort_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
329c1c86
AM
365 struct wildcard_list *sec,
366 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
367 asection *section)
50c77e5d 368{
329c1c86 369 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
50c77e5d 370
e6f2cbf5 371 tree = &wild->tree;
50c77e5d 372 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
329c1c86 373 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
50c77e5d
NC
374 {
375 /* Append at the right end of tree. */
376 while (*tree)
329c1c86 377 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
378 return tree;
379 }
380
329c1c86 381 while (*tree)
50c77e5d
NC
382 {
383 /* Find the correct node to append this section. */
329c1c86
AM
384 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, (*tree)->section) < 0)
385 tree = &((*tree)->left);
386 else
387 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
388 }
389
390 return tree;
391}
392
393/* Use wild_sort_fast to build a BST to sort sections. */
394
395static void
396output_section_callback_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
329c1c86
AM
397 struct wildcard_list *sec,
398 asection *section,
399 lang_input_statement_type *file,
400 void *output ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
50c77e5d
NC
401{
402 lang_section_bst_type *node;
403 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
404
405 if (unique_section_p (section))
406 return;
407
408 node = xmalloc (sizeof (lang_section_bst_type));
409 node->left = 0;
410 node->right = 0;
411 node->section = section;
412
413 tree = wild_sort_fast (ptr, sec, file, section);
414 if (tree != NULL)
415 *tree = node;
416}
417
418/* Convert a sorted sections' BST back to list form. */
419
420static void
329c1c86
AM
421output_section_callback_tree_to_list (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
422 lang_section_bst_type *tree,
423 void *output)
50c77e5d
NC
424{
425 if (tree->left)
426 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->left, output);
427
329c1c86
AM
428 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, tree->section,
429 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
50c77e5d
NC
430
431 if (tree->right)
432 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->right, output);
433
434 free (tree);
435}
436
72223188
JJ
437/* Specialized, optimized routines for handling different kinds of
438 wildcards */
439
440static void
441walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
442 lang_input_statement_type *file,
443 callback_t callback,
444 void *data)
445{
446 /* We can just do a hash lookup for the section with the right name.
447 But if that lookup discovers more than one section with the name
448 (should be rare), we fall back to the general algorithm because
449 we would otherwise have to sort the sections to make sure they
450 get processed in the bfd's order. */
451 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
452 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
453 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
454
455 if (multiple_sections_found)
456 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
457 else if (s0)
458 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s0, sec0, callback, data);
459}
460
461static void
462walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
463 lang_input_statement_type *file,
464 callback_t callback,
465 void *data)
466{
467 asection *s;
468 struct wildcard_list *wildsec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
469
470 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
471 {
472 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
473 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec0->spec.name, sname);
474
475 if (!skip)
476 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec0, callback, data);
477 }
478}
479
480static void
481walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
482 lang_input_statement_type *file,
483 callback_t callback,
484 void *data)
485{
486 asection *s;
487 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
488 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
489 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
490 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
491
492 if (multiple_sections_found)
493 {
494 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
495 return;
496 }
497
498 /* Note that if the section was not found, s0 is NULL and
499 we'll simply never succeed the s == s0 test below. */
500 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
501 {
502 /* Recall that in this code path, a section cannot satisfy more
503 than one spec, so if s == s0 then it cannot match
504 wildspec1. */
505 if (s == s0)
506 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
507 else
508 {
509 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
510 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
511
512 if (!skip)
513 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback,
514 data);
515 }
516 }
517}
518
519static void
520walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
521 lang_input_statement_type *file,
522 callback_t callback,
523 void *data)
524{
525 asection *s;
526 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
527 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
528 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
529 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
530 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
531
532 if (multiple_sections_found)
533 {
534 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
535 return;
536 }
537
538 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
539 {
540 if (s == s0)
541 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
542 else
543 {
544 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
545 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
546
547 if (!skip)
548 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback, data);
549 else
550 {
551 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name, sname);
552 if (!skip)
553 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
554 data);
555 }
556 }
557 }
558}
559
560static void
561walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
562 lang_input_statement_type *file,
563 callback_t callback,
564 void *data)
565{
566 asection *s;
567 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
568 struct wildcard_list *sec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
569 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
570 struct wildcard_list *wildsec3 = ptr->handler_data[3];
571 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
572 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found), *s1;
573
574 if (multiple_sections_found)
575 {
576 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
577 return;
578 }
579
580 s1 = find_section (file, sec1, &multiple_sections_found);
581 if (multiple_sections_found)
582 {
583 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
584 return;
585 }
586
587 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
588 {
589 if (s == s0)
590 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
591 else
592 if (s == s1)
593 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec1, callback, data);
594 else
595 {
596 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
597 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name,
598 sname);
599
600 if (!skip)
601 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
602 data);
603 else
604 {
605 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec3->spec.name, sname);
606 if (!skip)
607 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec3,
608 callback, data);
609 }
610 }
611 }
612}
613
614static void
615walk_wild_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
616 lang_input_statement_type *file,
617 callback_t callback,
618 void *data)
619{
620 if (file->just_syms_flag)
621 return;
622
623 (*ptr->walk_wild_section_handler) (ptr, file, callback, data);
624}
625
626/* Returns TRUE when name1 is a wildcard spec that might match
627 something name2 can match. We're conservative: we return FALSE
628 only if the prefixes of name1 and name2 are different up to the
629 first wildcard character. */
630
631static bfd_boolean
632wild_spec_can_overlap (const char *name1, const char *name2)
633{
634 size_t prefix1_len = strcspn (name1, "?*[");
635 size_t prefix2_len = strcspn (name2, "?*[");
636 size_t min_prefix_len;
637
638 /* Note that if there is no wildcard character, then we treat the
639 terminating 0 as part of the prefix. Thus ".text" won't match
640 ".text." or ".text.*", for example. */
641 if (name1[prefix1_len] == '\0')
642 prefix1_len++;
643 if (name2[prefix2_len] == '\0')
644 prefix2_len++;
645
646 min_prefix_len = prefix1_len < prefix2_len ? prefix1_len : prefix2_len;
647
648 return memcmp (name1, name2, min_prefix_len) == 0;
649}
650
651/* Select specialized code to handle various kinds of wildcard
652 statements. */
653
654static void
655analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr)
656{
657 int sec_count = 0;
658 int wild_name_count = 0;
659 struct wildcard_list *sec;
660 int signature;
661 int data_counter;
662
663 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_general;
7544697a
AM
664 ptr->handler_data[0] = NULL;
665 ptr->handler_data[1] = NULL;
666 ptr->handler_data[2] = NULL;
667 ptr->handler_data[3] = NULL;
e6f2cbf5 668 ptr->tree = NULL;
72223188
JJ
669
670 /* Count how many wildcard_specs there are, and how many of those
671 actually use wildcards in the name. Also, bail out if any of the
672 wildcard names are NULL. (Can this actually happen?
673 walk_wild_section used to test for it.) And bail out if any
674 of the wildcards are more complex than a simple string
675 ending in a single '*'. */
676 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
677 {
678 ++sec_count;
679 if (sec->spec.name == NULL)
680 return;
681 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
682 {
683 ++wild_name_count;
684 if (!is_simple_wild (sec->spec.name))
685 return;
686 }
687 }
688
689 /* The zero-spec case would be easy to optimize but it doesn't
690 happen in practice. Likewise, more than 4 specs doesn't
691 happen in practice. */
692 if (sec_count == 0 || sec_count > 4)
693 return;
694
695 /* Check that no two specs can match the same section. */
696 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
697 {
698 struct wildcard_list *sec2;
699 for (sec2 = sec->next; sec2 != NULL; sec2 = sec2->next)
700 {
701 if (wild_spec_can_overlap (sec->spec.name, sec2->spec.name))
702 return;
703 }
704 }
705
706 signature = (sec_count << 8) + wild_name_count;
707 switch (signature)
708 {
709 case 0x0100:
710 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0;
711 break;
712 case 0x0101:
713 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1;
714 break;
715 case 0x0201:
716 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1;
717 break;
718 case 0x0302:
719 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2;
720 break;
721 case 0x0402:
722 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2;
723 break;
724 default:
725 return;
726 }
727
728 /* Now fill the data array with pointers to the specs, first the
729 specs with non-wildcard names, then the specs with wildcard
730 names. It's OK to process the specs in different order from the
731 given order, because we've already determined that no section
732 will match more than one spec. */
733 data_counter = 0;
734 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
735 if (!wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
736 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
737 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
738 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
739 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
740}
741
4dec4d4e
RH
742/* Handle a wild statement for a single file F. */
743
744static void
1579bae1
AM
745walk_wild_file (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
746 lang_input_statement_type *f,
747 callback_t callback,
748 void *data)
4dec4d4e
RH
749{
750 if (f->the_bfd == NULL
751 || ! bfd_check_format (f->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
b6bf44ba 752 walk_wild_section (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
753 else
754 {
755 bfd *member;
756
757 /* This is an archive file. We must map each member of the
758 archive separately. */
1579bae1 759 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, NULL);
4dec4d4e
RH
760 while (member != NULL)
761 {
762 /* When lookup_name is called, it will call the add_symbols
763 entry point for the archive. For each element of the
764 archive which is included, BFD will call ldlang_add_file,
765 which will set the usrdata field of the member to the
766 lang_input_statement. */
767 if (member->usrdata != NULL)
768 {
1579bae1 769 walk_wild_section (s, member->usrdata, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
770 }
771
772 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, member);
773 }
774 }
775}
776
777static void
1579bae1 778walk_wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s, callback_t callback, void *data)
4dec4d4e 779{
b6bf44ba
AM
780 const char *file_spec = s->filename;
781
782 if (file_spec == NULL)
4dec4d4e
RH
783 {
784 /* Perform the iteration over all files in the list. */
e50d8076 785 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 786 {
b6bf44ba 787 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
788 }
789 }
b6bf44ba 790 else if (wildcardp (file_spec))
4dec4d4e 791 {
e50d8076 792 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 793 {
68bbb9f7 794 if (fnmatch (file_spec, f->filename, 0) == 0)
b6bf44ba 795 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
796 }
797 }
798 else
799 {
e50d8076
NC
800 lang_input_statement_type *f;
801
4dec4d4e 802 /* Perform the iteration over a single file. */
b6bf44ba 803 f = lookup_name (file_spec);
6770ec8c 804 if (f)
b6bf44ba 805 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 806 }
5f992e62
AM
807}
808
08da4cac
KH
809/* lang_for_each_statement walks the parse tree and calls the provided
810 function for each node. */
252b5132
RH
811
812static void
1579bae1
AM
813lang_for_each_statement_worker (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *),
814 lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 815{
1579bae1 816 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
817 {
818 func (s);
819
820 switch (s->header.type)
821 {
822 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
823 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, constructor_list.head);
824 break;
825 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
826 lang_for_each_statement_worker
6feb9908 827 (func, s->output_section_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
828 break;
829 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
6feb9908
AM
830 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
831 s->wild_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
832 break;
833 case lang_group_statement_enum:
834 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
835 s->group_statement.children.head);
836 break;
837 case lang_data_statement_enum:
838 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
839 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
840 case lang_output_statement_enum:
841 case lang_target_statement_enum:
842 case lang_input_section_enum:
843 case lang_input_statement_enum:
844 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
845 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
846 case lang_address_statement_enum:
847 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
848 break;
849 default:
850 FAIL ();
851 break;
852 }
853 }
854}
855
856void
1579bae1 857lang_for_each_statement (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *))
252b5132 858{
08da4cac 859 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, statement_list.head);
252b5132
RH
860}
861
862/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
08da4cac 863
252b5132 864void
1579bae1 865lang_list_init (lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 866{
1579bae1 867 list->head = NULL;
252b5132
RH
868 list->tail = &list->head;
869}
870
08da4cac 871/* Build a new statement node for the parse tree. */
252b5132 872
08da4cac 873static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
874new_statement (enum statement_enum type,
875 size_t size,
876 lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 877{
1579bae1 878 lang_statement_union_type *new;
252b5132 879
1579bae1 880 new = stat_alloc (size);
252b5132 881 new->header.type = type;
1579bae1 882 new->header.next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
883 lang_statement_append (list, new, &new->header.next);
884 return new;
885}
886
08da4cac
KH
887/* Build a new input file node for the language. There are several
888 ways in which we treat an input file, eg, we only look at symbols,
889 or prefix it with a -l etc.
252b5132 890
08da4cac 891 We can be supplied with requests for input files more than once;
396a2467 892 they may, for example be split over several lines like foo.o(.text)
d1778b88 893 foo.o(.data) etc, so when asked for a file we check that we haven't
08da4cac 894 got it already so we don't duplicate the bfd. */
252b5132 895
252b5132 896static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
897new_afile (const char *name,
898 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
899 const char *target,
900 bfd_boolean add_to_list)
252b5132
RH
901{
902 lang_input_statement_type *p;
903
904 if (add_to_list)
905 p = new_stat (lang_input_statement, stat_ptr);
906 else
907 {
1579bae1 908 p = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_input_statement_type));
bd4d42c1 909 p->header.type = lang_input_statement_enum;
252b5132
RH
910 p->header.next = NULL;
911 }
912
b34976b6 913 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
252b5132 914 p->target = target;
e3f2db7f 915 p->sysrooted = FALSE;
bcb674cf
RS
916
917 if (file_type == lang_input_file_is_l_enum
918 && name[0] == ':' && name[1] != '\0')
919 {
920 file_type = lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum;
921 name = name + 1;
922 }
923
252b5132
RH
924 switch (file_type)
925 {
926 case lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum:
927 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
928 p->is_archive = FALSE;
929 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 930 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
931 p->just_syms_flag = TRUE;
932 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
933 break;
934 case lang_input_file_is_fake_enum:
935 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
936 p->is_archive = FALSE;
937 p->real = FALSE;
252b5132 938 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
939 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
940 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
941 break;
942 case lang_input_file_is_l_enum:
b34976b6 943 p->is_archive = TRUE;
252b5132 944 p->filename = name;
b34976b6 945 p->real = TRUE;
1579bae1 946 p->local_sym_name = concat ("-l", name, NULL);
b34976b6
AM
947 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
948 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
949 break;
950 case lang_input_file_is_marker_enum:
951 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
952 p->is_archive = FALSE;
953 p->real = FALSE;
252b5132 954 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
955 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
956 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
957 break;
958 case lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum:
e3f2db7f 959 p->sysrooted = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
252b5132 960 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
961 p->is_archive = FALSE;
962 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 963 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
964 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
965 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
966 break;
967 case lang_input_file_is_file_enum:
968 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
969 p->is_archive = FALSE;
970 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 971 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
972 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
973 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
974 break;
975 default:
976 FAIL ();
977 }
1579bae1
AM
978 p->the_bfd = NULL;
979 p->asymbols = NULL;
980 p->next_real_file = NULL;
981 p->next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
982 p->symbol_count = 0;
983 p->dynamic = config.dynamic_link;
e56f61be 984 p->add_needed = add_needed;
4a43e768 985 p->as_needed = as_needed;
252b5132 986 p->whole_archive = whole_archive;
b34976b6 987 p->loaded = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
988 lang_statement_append (&input_file_chain,
989 (lang_statement_union_type *) p,
990 &p->next_real_file);
991 return p;
992}
993
994lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
995lang_add_input_file (const char *name,
996 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
997 const char *target)
252b5132 998{
b34976b6 999 return new_afile (name, file_type, target, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
1000}
1001
409d7240 1002struct out_section_hash_entry
750877ba
L
1003{
1004 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
409d7240 1005 lang_statement_union_type s;
750877ba
L
1006};
1007
1008/* The hash table. */
1009
409d7240 1010static struct bfd_hash_table output_section_statement_table;
750877ba 1011
384a9dda 1012/* Support routines for the hash table used by lang_output_section_find,
750877ba
L
1013 initialize the table, fill in an entry and remove the table. */
1014
1015static struct bfd_hash_entry *
329c1c86 1016output_section_statement_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
409d7240
AM
1017 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
1018 const char *string)
750877ba 1019{
384a9dda 1020 lang_output_section_statement_type **nextp;
409d7240 1021 struct out_section_hash_entry *ret;
384a9dda
AM
1022
1023 if (entry == NULL)
1024 {
1025 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (*ret));
1026 if (entry == NULL)
1027 return entry;
1028 }
1029
1030 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
1031 if (entry == NULL)
1032 return entry;
1033
409d7240
AM
1034 ret = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry;
1035 memset (&ret->s, 0, sizeof (ret->s));
1036 ret->s.header.type = lang_output_section_statement_enum;
1037 ret->s.output_section_statement.subsection_alignment = -1;
1038 ret->s.output_section_statement.section_alignment = -1;
1039 ret->s.output_section_statement.block_value = 1;
1040 lang_list_init (&ret->s.output_section_statement.children);
1041 lang_statement_append (stat_ptr, &ret->s, &ret->s.header.next);
384a9dda 1042
218868ba
AM
1043 /* For every output section statement added to the list, except the
1044 first one, lang_output_section_statement.tail points to the "next"
1045 field of the last element of the list. */
1046 if (lang_output_section_statement.head != NULL)
409d7240
AM
1047 ret->s.output_section_statement.prev
1048 = ((lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1049 ((char *) lang_output_section_statement.tail
1050 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next)));
218868ba 1051
384a9dda
AM
1052 /* GCC's strict aliasing rules prevent us from just casting the
1053 address, so we store the pointer in a variable and cast that
1054 instead. */
409d7240 1055 nextp = &ret->s.output_section_statement.next;
384a9dda 1056 lang_statement_append (&lang_output_section_statement,
409d7240 1057 &ret->s,
384a9dda
AM
1058 (lang_statement_union_type **) nextp);
1059 return &ret->root;
750877ba
L
1060}
1061
1062static void
409d7240 1063output_section_statement_table_init (void)
750877ba 1064{
409d7240
AM
1065 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&output_section_statement_table,
1066 output_section_statement_newfunc,
1067 sizeof (struct out_section_hash_entry),
66eb6687 1068 61))
384a9dda 1069 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
750877ba
L
1070}
1071
1072static void
409d7240 1073output_section_statement_table_free (void)
750877ba 1074{
409d7240 1075 bfd_hash_table_free (&output_section_statement_table);
750877ba
L
1076}
1077
08da4cac
KH
1078/* Build enough state so that the parser can build its tree. */
1079
252b5132 1080void
1579bae1 1081lang_init (void)
252b5132
RH
1082{
1083 obstack_begin (&stat_obstack, 1000);
1084
1085 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
1086
409d7240 1087 output_section_statement_table_init ();
750877ba 1088
252b5132
RH
1089 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1090
1091 lang_list_init (&input_file_chain);
1092 lang_list_init (&lang_output_section_statement);
1093 lang_list_init (&file_chain);
1579bae1
AM
1094 first_file = lang_add_input_file (NULL, lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
1095 NULL);
08da4cac
KH
1096 abs_output_section =
1097 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME);
252b5132
RH
1098
1099 abs_output_section->bfd_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
420e579c
HPN
1100
1101 /* The value "3" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of
1102 DEFINED expressions in a linker script. For most default linker
1103 scripts, there are none. Why a hash table then? Well, it's somewhat
1104 simpler to re-use working machinery than using a linked list in terms
1105 of code-complexity here in ld, besides the initialization which just
1106 looks like other code here. */
688c58f3 1107 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&lang_definedness_table,
66eb6687
AM
1108 lang_definedness_newfunc,
1109 sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry),
1110 3))
384a9dda 1111 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132
RH
1112}
1113
750877ba
L
1114void
1115lang_finish (void)
1116{
409d7240 1117 output_section_statement_table_free ();
750877ba
L
1118}
1119
252b5132 1120/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
08da4cac
KH
1121 A region is an area of memory declared with the
1122 MEMORY { name:org=exp, len=exp ... }
1123 syntax.
252b5132 1124
08da4cac 1125 We maintain a list of all the regions here.
252b5132 1126
08da4cac 1127 If no regions are specified in the script, then the default is used
a747ee4d
NC
1128 which is created when looked up to be the entire data space.
1129
1130 If create is true we are creating a region inside a MEMORY block.
1131 In this case it is probably an error to create a region that has
1132 already been created. If we are not inside a MEMORY block it is
1133 dubious to use an undeclared region name (except DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION)
1134 and so we issue a warning. */
252b5132
RH
1135
1136static lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_list;
6feb9908
AM
1137static lang_memory_region_type **lang_memory_region_list_tail
1138 = &lang_memory_region_list;
252b5132
RH
1139
1140lang_memory_region_type *
a747ee4d 1141lang_memory_region_lookup (const char *const name, bfd_boolean create)
252b5132
RH
1142{
1143 lang_memory_region_type *p;
1579bae1 1144 lang_memory_region_type *new;
252b5132 1145
9f88b410
RS
1146 /* NAME is NULL for LMA memspecs if no region was specified. */
1147 if (name == NULL)
1148 return NULL;
1149
1579bae1 1150 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
a747ee4d
NC
1151 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
1152 {
1153 if (create)
6feb9908
AM
1154 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: redeclaration of memory region '%s'\n"),
1155 name);
1579bae1 1156 return p;
a747ee4d 1157 }
252b5132 1158
a747ee4d
NC
1159 if (!create && strcmp (name, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION))
1160 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: memory region %s not declared\n"), name);
1161
1579bae1 1162 new = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_memory_region_type));
252b5132 1163
1579bae1
AM
1164 new->name = xstrdup (name);
1165 new->next = NULL;
1579bae1 1166 new->origin = 0;
1579bae1
AM
1167 new->length = ~(bfd_size_type) 0;
1168 new->current = 0;
66e28d60
AM
1169 new->last_os = NULL;
1170 new->flags = 0;
1171 new->not_flags = 0;
1579bae1 1172 new->had_full_message = FALSE;
252b5132 1173
66e28d60
AM
1174 *lang_memory_region_list_tail = new;
1175 lang_memory_region_list_tail = &new->next;
1176
1579bae1 1177 return new;
252b5132
RH
1178}
1179
5f992e62 1180static lang_memory_region_type *
1579bae1 1181lang_memory_default (asection *section)
252b5132
RH
1182{
1183 lang_memory_region_type *p;
1184
1185 flagword sec_flags = section->flags;
1186
1187 /* Override SEC_DATA to mean a writable section. */
1188 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) == SEC_ALLOC)
1189 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA;
1190
1579bae1 1191 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132
RH
1192 {
1193 if ((p->flags & sec_flags) != 0
1194 && (p->not_flags & sec_flags) == 0)
1195 {
1196 return p;
1197 }
1198 }
a747ee4d 1199 return lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
1200}
1201
384a9dda
AM
1202lang_output_section_statement_type *
1203lang_output_section_find (const char *const name)
252b5132 1204{
409d7240 1205 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry;
750877ba 1206 unsigned long hash;
252b5132 1207
409d7240
AM
1208 entry = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1209 bfd_hash_lookup (&output_section_statement_table, name,
1210 FALSE, FALSE));
384a9dda 1211 if (entry == NULL)
750877ba
L
1212 return NULL;
1213
1214 hash = entry->root.hash;
1215 do
252b5132 1216 {
409d7240
AM
1217 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint != -1)
1218 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
1219 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
252b5132 1220 }
750877ba
L
1221 while (entry != NULL
1222 && entry->root.hash == hash
409d7240 1223 && strcmp (name, entry->s.output_section_statement.name) == 0);
750877ba 1224
1579bae1 1225 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1226}
1227
0841712e
JJ
1228static lang_output_section_statement_type *
1229lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (const char *const name, int constraint)
252b5132 1230{
409d7240
AM
1231 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry;
1232 struct out_section_hash_entry *last_ent;
384a9dda
AM
1233 unsigned long hash;
1234
409d7240
AM
1235 entry = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1236 bfd_hash_lookup (&output_section_statement_table, name,
1237 TRUE, FALSE));
384a9dda
AM
1238 if (entry == NULL)
1239 {
1240 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
1241 return NULL;
1242 }
252b5132 1243
409d7240 1244 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.name != NULL)
252b5132 1245 {
384a9dda
AM
1246 /* We have a section of this name, but it might not have the correct
1247 constraint. */
1248 hash = entry->root.hash;
1249 do
1250 {
409d7240 1251 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint != -1
384a9dda 1252 && (constraint == 0
409d7240 1253 || (constraint == entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint
384a9dda 1254 && constraint != SPECIAL)))
409d7240 1255 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
384a9dda 1256 last_ent = entry;
409d7240 1257 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
384a9dda
AM
1258 }
1259 while (entry != NULL
1260 && entry->root.hash == hash
409d7240 1261 && strcmp (name, entry->s.output_section_statement.name) == 0);
252b5132 1262
409d7240
AM
1263 entry
1264 = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1265 output_section_statement_newfunc (NULL,
1266 &output_section_statement_table,
1267 name));
750877ba 1268 if (entry == NULL)
384a9dda
AM
1269 {
1270 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
1271 return NULL;
1272 }
1273 entry->root = last_ent->root;
1274 last_ent->root.next = &entry->root;
252b5132 1275 }
384a9dda 1276
409d7240
AM
1277 entry->s.output_section_statement.name = name;
1278 entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint = constraint;
1279 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
252b5132
RH
1280}
1281
0841712e
JJ
1282lang_output_section_statement_type *
1283lang_output_section_statement_lookup (const char *const name)
1284{
1285 return lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (name, 0);
1286}
1287
afd7a018
AM
1288/* A variant of lang_output_section_find used by place_orphan.
1289 Returns the output statement that should precede a new output
1290 statement for SEC. If an exact match is found on certain flags,
1291 sets *EXACT too. */
1292
1293lang_output_section_statement_type *
1294lang_output_section_find_by_flags (const asection *sec,
390fbbf1
AM
1295 lang_output_section_statement_type **exact,
1296 lang_match_sec_type_func match_type)
afd7a018
AM
1297{
1298 lang_output_section_statement_type *first, *look, *found;
1299 flagword flags;
1300
1301 /* We know the first statement on this list is *ABS*. May as well
1302 skip it. */
1303 first = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
1304 first = first->next;
1305
1306 /* First try for an exact match. */
1307 found = NULL;
1308 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1309 {
1310 flags = look->flags;
1311 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1312 {
1313 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1314 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1315 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1316 continue;
1317 }
afd7a018
AM
1318 flags ^= sec->flags;
1319 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY
1320 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1321 found = look;
1322 }
1323 if (found != NULL)
1324 {
390fbbf1
AM
1325 if (exact != NULL)
1326 *exact = found;
afd7a018
AM
1327 return found;
1328 }
1329
1330 if (sec->flags & SEC_CODE)
1331 {
1332 /* Try for a rw code section. */
1333 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1334 {
1335 flags = look->flags;
1336 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1337 {
1338 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1339 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1340 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1341 continue;
1342 }
afd7a018
AM
1343 flags ^= sec->flags;
1344 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1345 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1346 found = look;
1347 }
afd7a018 1348 }
390fbbf1 1349 else if (sec->flags & (SEC_READONLY | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
afd7a018
AM
1350 {
1351 /* .rodata can go after .text, .sdata2 after .rodata. */
1352 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1353 {
1354 flags = look->flags;
1355 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1356 {
1357 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1358 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1359 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1360 continue;
1361 }
afd7a018
AM
1362 flags ^= sec->flags;
1363 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1364 | SEC_READONLY))
1365 && !(look->flags & (SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1366 found = look;
1367 }
afd7a018 1368 }
390fbbf1 1369 else if (sec->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
afd7a018
AM
1370 {
1371 /* .sdata goes after .data, .sbss after .sdata. */
1372 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1373 {
1374 flags = look->flags;
1375 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1376 {
1377 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1378 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1379 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1380 continue;
1381 }
afd7a018
AM
1382 flags ^= sec->flags;
1383 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1384 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
1385 || ((look->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
1386 && !(sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)))
1387 found = look;
1388 }
afd7a018 1389 }
390fbbf1 1390 else if (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
afd7a018
AM
1391 {
1392 /* .data goes after .rodata. */
1393 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1394 {
1395 flags = look->flags;
1396 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1397 {
1398 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1399 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1400 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1401 continue;
1402 }
afd7a018
AM
1403 flags ^= sec->flags;
1404 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1405 | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1406 found = look;
1407 }
afd7a018 1408 }
390fbbf1 1409 else
afd7a018 1410 {
390fbbf1
AM
1411 /* .bss goes last. */
1412 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
ecca9871 1413 {
390fbbf1
AM
1414 flags = look->flags;
1415 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
1416 {
1417 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
1418 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1419 sec->owner, sec))
1420 continue;
1421 }
1422 flags ^= sec->flags;
1423 if (!(flags & SEC_ALLOC))
1424 found = look;
ecca9871 1425 }
afd7a018
AM
1426 }
1427
390fbbf1
AM
1428 if (found || !match_type)
1429 return found;
1430
1431 return lang_output_section_find_by_flags (sec, NULL, NULL);
afd7a018
AM
1432}
1433
1434/* Find the last output section before given output statement.
1435 Used by place_orphan. */
1436
1437static asection *
1438output_prev_sec_find (lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
1439{
afd7a018
AM
1440 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
1441
218868ba 1442 for (lookup = os->prev; lookup != NULL; lookup = lookup->prev)
afd7a018
AM
1443 {
1444 if (lookup->constraint == -1)
1445 continue;
afd7a018
AM
1446
1447 if (lookup->bfd_section != NULL && lookup->bfd_section->owner != NULL)
218868ba 1448 return lookup->bfd_section;
afd7a018
AM
1449 }
1450
1451 return NULL;
1452}
1453
1454lang_output_section_statement_type *
7b986e99 1455lang_insert_orphan (asection *s,
afd7a018
AM
1456 const char *secname,
1457 lang_output_section_statement_type *after,
1458 struct orphan_save *place,
1459 etree_type *address,
1460 lang_statement_list_type *add_child)
1461{
1462 lang_statement_list_type *old;
1463 lang_statement_list_type add;
1464 const char *ps;
afd7a018
AM
1465 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1466 lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
1467
1468 /* Start building a list of statements for this section.
1469 First save the current statement pointer. */
1470 old = stat_ptr;
1471
1472 /* If we have found an appropriate place for the output section
1473 statements for this orphan, add them to our own private list,
1474 inserting them later into the global statement list. */
1475 if (after != NULL)
1476 {
1477 stat_ptr = &add;
1478 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1479 }
1480
1481 ps = NULL;
1482 if (config.build_constructors)
1483 {
1484 /* If the name of the section is representable in C, then create
1485 symbols to mark the start and the end of the section. */
1486 for (ps = secname; *ps != '\0'; ps++)
1487 if (! ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *ps) && *ps != '_')
1488 break;
1489 if (*ps == '\0')
1490 {
1491 char *symname;
1492 etree_type *e_align;
1493
1494 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__start_" + 1);
1495 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
1496 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__start_%s", secname);
1497 e_align = exp_unop (ALIGN_K,
1498 exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 1 << s->alignment_power));
1499 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', ".", e_align));
34711ca3
AM
1500 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
1501 exp_nameop (NAME, "."),
1502 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1503 }
1504 }
1505
1506 if (link_info.relocatable || (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0)
1507 address = exp_intop (0);
1508
afd7a018
AM
1509 os_tail = ((lang_output_section_statement_type **)
1510 lang_output_section_statement.tail);
1511 os = lang_enter_output_section_statement (secname, address, 0, NULL, NULL,
66e28d60 1512 NULL, 0);
afd7a018
AM
1513
1514 if (add_child == NULL)
1515 add_child = &os->children;
7b986e99 1516 lang_add_section (add_child, s, os);
afd7a018
AM
1517
1518 lang_leave_output_section_statement (0, "*default*", NULL, NULL);
1519
1520 if (config.build_constructors && *ps == '\0')
1521 {
1522 char *symname;
1523
1524 /* lang_leave_ouput_section_statement resets stat_ptr.
1525 Put stat_ptr back where we want it. */
1526 if (after != NULL)
1527 stat_ptr = &add;
1528
1529 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__stop_" + 1);
1530 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
1531 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__stop_%s", secname);
34711ca3
AM
1532 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
1533 exp_nameop (NAME, "."),
1534 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1535 }
1536
1537 /* Restore the global list pointer. */
1538 if (after != NULL)
1539 stat_ptr = old;
1540
1541 if (after != NULL && os->bfd_section != NULL)
1542 {
5daa8fe7 1543 asection *snew, *as;
afd7a018
AM
1544
1545 snew = os->bfd_section;
1546
1547 /* Shuffle the bfd section list to make the output file look
1548 neater. This is really only cosmetic. */
1549 if (place->section == NULL
1550 && after != (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1551 ->output_section_statement))
1552 {
1553 asection *bfd_section = after->bfd_section;
1554
1555 /* If the output statement hasn't been used to place any input
1556 sections (and thus doesn't have an output bfd_section),
1557 look for the closest prior output statement having an
1558 output section. */
1559 if (bfd_section == NULL)
1560 bfd_section = output_prev_sec_find (after);
1561
1562 if (bfd_section != NULL && bfd_section != snew)
1563 place->section = &bfd_section->next;
1564 }
1565
1566 if (place->section == NULL)
1567 place->section = &output_bfd->sections;
1568
5daa8fe7 1569 as = *place->section;
5e542ba7
MS
1570
1571 if (!as)
329c1c86
AM
1572 {
1573 /* Put the section at the end of the list. */
5e542ba7
MS
1574
1575 /* Unlink the section. */
1576 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, snew);
1577
1578 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
1579 bfd_section_list_append (output_bfd, snew);
329c1c86 1580 }
5e542ba7 1581 else if (as != snew && as->prev != snew)
5daa8fe7
L
1582 {
1583 /* Unlink the section. */
1584 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, snew);
afd7a018 1585
5daa8fe7
L
1586 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
1587 bfd_section_list_insert_before (output_bfd, as, snew);
1588 }
afd7a018
AM
1589
1590 /* Save the end of this list. Further ophans of this type will
1591 follow the one we've just added. */
1592 place->section = &snew->next;
1593
1594 /* The following is non-cosmetic. We try to put the output
1595 statements in some sort of reasonable order here, because they
1596 determine the final load addresses of the orphan sections.
1597 In addition, placing output statements in the wrong order may
1598 require extra segments. For instance, given a typical
1599 situation of all read-only sections placed in one segment and
1600 following that a segment containing all the read-write
1601 sections, we wouldn't want to place an orphan read/write
1602 section before or amongst the read-only ones. */
1603 if (add.head != NULL)
1604 {
1605 lang_output_section_statement_type *newly_added_os;
1606
1607 if (place->stmt == NULL)
1608 {
1609 lang_statement_union_type **where;
1610 lang_statement_union_type **assign = NULL;
be529132 1611 bfd_boolean ignore_first;
afd7a018
AM
1612
1613 /* Look for a suitable place for the new statement list.
1614 The idea is to skip over anything that might be inside
1615 a SECTIONS {} statement in a script, before we find
1616 another output_section_statement. Assignments to "dot"
1617 before an output section statement are assumed to
be529132
AM
1618 belong to it. An exception to this rule is made for
1619 the first assignment to dot, otherwise we might put an
1620 orphan before . = . + SIZEOF_HEADERS or similar
1621 assignments that set the initial address. */
1622
1623 ignore_first = after == (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1624 ->output_section_statement);
afd7a018
AM
1625 for (where = &after->header.next;
1626 *where != NULL;
1627 where = &(*where)->header.next)
1628 {
1629 switch ((*where)->header.type)
1630 {
1631 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
1632 if (assign == NULL)
1633 {
1634 lang_assignment_statement_type *ass;
1635 ass = &(*where)->assignment_statement;
1636 if (ass->exp->type.node_class != etree_assert
1637 && ass->exp->assign.dst[0] == '.'
be529132
AM
1638 && ass->exp->assign.dst[1] == 0
1639 && !ignore_first)
afd7a018
AM
1640 assign = where;
1641 }
be529132 1642 ignore_first = FALSE;
afd7a018
AM
1643 continue;
1644 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
1645 case lang_input_section_enum:
1646 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
1647 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
1648 case lang_data_statement_enum:
1649 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
1650 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
1651 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
1652 assign = NULL;
1653 continue;
1654 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
1655 if (assign != NULL)
1656 where = assign;
48f2ff54 1657 break;
afd7a018
AM
1658 case lang_input_statement_enum:
1659 case lang_address_statement_enum:
1660 case lang_target_statement_enum:
1661 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1662 case lang_group_statement_enum:
1663 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
48f2ff54 1664 continue;
afd7a018
AM
1665 }
1666 break;
1667 }
1668
1669 *add.tail = *where;
1670 *where = add.head;
1671
1672 place->os_tail = &after->next;
1673 }
1674 else
1675 {
1676 /* Put it after the last orphan statement we added. */
1677 *add.tail = *place->stmt;
1678 *place->stmt = add.head;
1679 }
1680
1681 /* Fix the global list pointer if we happened to tack our
1682 new list at the tail. */
1683 if (*old->tail == add.head)
1684 old->tail = add.tail;
1685
1686 /* Save the end of this list. */
1687 place->stmt = add.tail;
1688
1689 /* Do the same for the list of output section statements. */
1690 newly_added_os = *os_tail;
1691 *os_tail = NULL;
218868ba
AM
1692 newly_added_os->prev = (lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1693 ((char *) place->os_tail
1694 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next));
afd7a018 1695 newly_added_os->next = *place->os_tail;
218868ba
AM
1696 if (newly_added_os->next != NULL)
1697 newly_added_os->next->prev = newly_added_os;
afd7a018
AM
1698 *place->os_tail = newly_added_os;
1699 place->os_tail = &newly_added_os->next;
1700
1701 /* Fixing the global list pointer here is a little different.
1702 We added to the list in lang_enter_output_section_statement,
1703 trimmed off the new output_section_statment above when
1704 assigning *os_tail = NULL, but possibly added it back in
1705 the same place when assigning *place->os_tail. */
1706 if (*os_tail == NULL)
1707 lang_output_section_statement.tail
1708 = (lang_statement_union_type **) os_tail;
1709 }
1710 }
1711 return os;
1712}
1713
252b5132 1714static void
1579bae1 1715lang_map_flags (flagword flag)
252b5132
RH
1716{
1717 if (flag & SEC_ALLOC)
1718 minfo ("a");
1719
1720 if (flag & SEC_CODE)
1721 minfo ("x");
1722
1723 if (flag & SEC_READONLY)
1724 minfo ("r");
1725
1726 if (flag & SEC_DATA)
1727 minfo ("w");
1728
1729 if (flag & SEC_LOAD)
1730 minfo ("l");
1731}
1732
1733void
1579bae1 1734lang_map (void)
252b5132
RH
1735{
1736 lang_memory_region_type *m;
4d4920ec 1737 bfd_boolean dis_header_printed = FALSE;
35835446 1738 bfd *p;
252b5132 1739
4d4920ec
EB
1740 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
1741 {
1742 asection *s;
1743
1744 if ((file->the_bfd->flags & (BFD_LINKER_CREATED | DYNAMIC)) != 0
1745 || file->just_syms_flag)
1746 continue;
1747
1748 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
a14a5de3
AM
1749 if ((s->output_section == NULL
1750 || s->output_section->owner != output_bfd)
1751 && (s->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP)) == 0)
4d4920ec
EB
1752 {
1753 if (! dis_header_printed)
1754 {
1755 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nDiscarded input sections\n\n"));
1756 dis_header_printed = TRUE;
1757 }
1758
1759 print_input_section (s);
1760 }
1761 }
1762
252b5132
RH
1763 minfo (_("\nMemory Configuration\n\n"));
1764 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s %-18s %-18s %s\n",
1765 _("Name"), _("Origin"), _("Length"), _("Attributes"));
1766
1579bae1 1767 for (m = lang_memory_region_list; m != NULL; m = m->next)
252b5132
RH
1768 {
1769 char buf[100];
1770 int len;
1771
1772 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s ", m->name);
1773
1774 sprintf_vma (buf, m->origin);
1775 minfo ("0x%s ", buf);
1776 len = strlen (buf);
1777 while (len < 16)
1778 {
1779 print_space ();
1780 ++len;
1781 }
1782
1783 minfo ("0x%V", m->length);
1784 if (m->flags || m->not_flags)
1785 {
1786#ifndef BFD64
1787 minfo (" ");
1788#endif
1789 if (m->flags)
1790 {
1791 print_space ();
1792 lang_map_flags (m->flags);
1793 }
1794
1795 if (m->not_flags)
1796 {
1797 minfo (" !");
1798 lang_map_flags (m->not_flags);
1799 }
1800 }
1801
1802 print_nl ();
1803 }
1804
1805 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nLinker script and memory map\n\n"));
1806
c0f00686 1807 if (! link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
35835446
JR
1808 {
1809 obstack_begin (&map_obstack, 1000);
1810 for (p = link_info.input_bfds; p != (bfd *) NULL; p = p->link_next)
1811 bfd_map_over_sections (p, init_map_userdata, 0);
1812 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, sort_def_symbol, 0);
1813 }
252b5132
RH
1814 print_statements ();
1815}
1816
35835446
JR
1817static void
1818init_map_userdata (abfd, sec, data)
1819 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1820 asection *sec;
1821 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1822{
1823 fat_section_userdata_type *new_data
1824 = ((fat_section_userdata_type *) (stat_alloc
1825 (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type))));
1826
1827 ASSERT (get_userdata (sec) == NULL);
1828 get_userdata (sec) = new_data;
1829 new_data->map_symbol_def_tail = &new_data->map_symbol_def_head;
1830}
1831
1832static bfd_boolean
1833sort_def_symbol (hash_entry, info)
1834 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry;
1835 void *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1836{
1837 if (hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1838 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1839 {
1840 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud;
1841 struct map_symbol_def *def;
1842
1843 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
1844 if (! ud)
1845 {
1846 /* ??? What do we have to do to initialize this beforehand? */
1847 /* The first time we get here is bfd_abs_section... */
1848 init_map_userdata (0, hash_entry->u.def.section, 0);
1849 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
1850 }
1851 else if (!ud->map_symbol_def_tail)
1852 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &ud->map_symbol_def_head;
afd7a018 1853
6feb9908 1854 def = obstack_alloc (&map_obstack, sizeof *def);
35835446 1855 def->entry = hash_entry;
76d7af2d 1856 *(ud->map_symbol_def_tail) = def;
35835446
JR
1857 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &def->next;
1858 }
1859 return TRUE;
1860}
1861
252b5132
RH
1862/* Initialize an output section. */
1863
1864static void
12d814e1
L
1865init_os (lang_output_section_statement_type *s, asection *isec,
1866 flagword flags)
252b5132 1867{
252b5132
RH
1868 if (s->bfd_section != NULL)
1869 return;
1870
1871 if (strcmp (s->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
6f9efd97 1872 einfo (_("%P%F: Illegal use of `%s' section\n"), DISCARD_SECTION_NAME);
252b5132 1873
252b5132 1874 s->bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, s->name);
1579bae1 1875 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1
L
1876 s->bfd_section = bfd_make_section_with_flags (output_bfd, s->name,
1877 flags);
1579bae1 1878 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1879 {
1880 einfo (_("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n"),
1881 output_bfd->xvec->name, s->name);
1882 }
1883 s->bfd_section->output_section = s->bfd_section;
252b5132 1884 s->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
e0f6802f 1885
c0f00686 1886 if (!link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
72223188
JJ
1887 {
1888 fat_section_userdata_type *new
1889 = stat_alloc (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
1890 memset (new, 0, sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
1891 get_userdata (s->bfd_section) = new;
1892 }
1893
252b5132
RH
1894 /* If there is a base address, make sure that any sections it might
1895 mention are initialized. */
1896 if (s->addr_tree != NULL)
1897 exp_init_os (s->addr_tree);
18794b0c
AM
1898
1899 if (s->load_base != NULL)
1900 exp_init_os (s->load_base);
ccd2ec6a 1901
7270c5ed
AM
1902 /* If supplied an alignment, set it. */
1903 if (s->section_alignment != -1)
1904 s->bfd_section->alignment_power = s->section_alignment;
1905
ccd2ec6a
L
1906 if (isec)
1907 bfd_init_private_section_data (isec->owner, isec,
1908 output_bfd, s->bfd_section,
1909 &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1910}
1911
1912/* Make sure that all output sections mentioned in an expression are
1913 initialized. */
1914
1915static void
1579bae1 1916exp_init_os (etree_type *exp)
252b5132
RH
1917{
1918 switch (exp->type.node_class)
1919 {
1920 case etree_assign:
9f4fb502 1921 case etree_provide:
252b5132
RH
1922 exp_init_os (exp->assign.src);
1923 break;
1924
1925 case etree_binary:
1926 exp_init_os (exp->binary.lhs);
1927 exp_init_os (exp->binary.rhs);
1928 break;
1929
1930 case etree_trinary:
1931 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.cond);
1932 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.lhs);
1933 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.rhs);
1934 break;
1935
b6ca8815
NS
1936 case etree_assert:
1937 exp_init_os (exp->assert_s.child);
1938 break;
afd7a018 1939
252b5132
RH
1940 case etree_unary:
1941 exp_init_os (exp->unary.child);
1942 break;
1943
1944 case etree_name:
1945 switch (exp->type.node_code)
1946 {
1947 case ADDR:
1948 case LOADADDR:
1949 case SIZEOF:
1950 {
1951 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1952
1953 os = lang_output_section_find (exp->name.name);
1954 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 1955 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
1956 }
1957 }
1958 break;
1959
1960 default:
1961 break;
1962 }
1963}
9503fd87 1964\f
252b5132 1965static void
1579bae1 1966section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *data)
252b5132 1967{
1579bae1 1968 lang_input_statement_type *entry = data;
252b5132
RH
1969
1970 /* If we are only reading symbols from this object, then we want to
1971 discard all sections. */
1972 if (entry->just_syms_flag)
1973 {
1449d79b 1974 bfd_link_just_syms (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1975 return;
1976 }
1977
ace66bb2 1978 if (!(abfd->flags & DYNAMIC))
c0f00686 1979 bfd_section_already_linked (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1980}
1981\f
1982/* The wild routines.
1983
1984 These expand statements like *(.text) and foo.o to a list of
1985 explicit actions, like foo.o(.text), bar.o(.text) and
1986 foo.o(.text, .data). */
1987
252b5132
RH
1988/* Add SECTION to the output section OUTPUT. Do this by creating a
1989 lang_input_section statement which is placed at PTR. FILE is the
1990 input file which holds SECTION. */
1991
1992void
1579bae1
AM
1993lang_add_section (lang_statement_list_type *ptr,
1994 asection *section,
7b986e99 1995 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 1996{
164e712d 1997 flagword flags = section->flags;
b34976b6 1998 bfd_boolean discard;
252b5132 1999
e49f5022 2000 /* Discard sections marked with SEC_EXCLUDE. */
b3096250 2001 discard = (flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0;
252b5132
RH
2002
2003 /* Discard input sections which are assigned to a section named
2004 DISCARD_SECTION_NAME. */
2005 if (strcmp (output->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
b34976b6 2006 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2007
2008 /* Discard debugging sections if we are stripping debugging
2009 information. */
2010 if ((link_info.strip == strip_debugger || link_info.strip == strip_all)
2011 && (flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
b34976b6 2012 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2013
2014 if (discard)
2015 {
2016 if (section->output_section == NULL)
2017 {
2018 /* This prevents future calls from assigning this section. */
2019 section->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2020 }
2021 return;
2022 }
2023
2024 if (section->output_section == NULL)
2025 {
b34976b6 2026 bfd_boolean first;
252b5132
RH
2027 lang_input_section_type *new;
2028 flagword flags;
2029
12d814e1
L
2030 flags = section->flags;
2031
2032 /* We don't copy the SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag from an input section
2033 to an output section, because we want to be able to include a
2034 SEC_NEVER_LOAD section in the middle of an otherwise loaded
2035 section (I don't know why we want to do this, but we do).
2036 build_link_order in ldwrite.c handles this case by turning
2037 the embedded SEC_NEVER_LOAD section into a fill. */
2038
2039 flags &= ~ SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
2040
2041 switch (output->sectype)
2042 {
2043 case normal_section:
152d792f 2044 case overlay_section:
12d814e1
L
2045 break;
2046 case noalloc_section:
2047 flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
2048 break;
2049 case noload_section:
2050 flags &= ~SEC_LOAD;
2051 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
2052 break;
2053 }
2054
252b5132 2055 if (output->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 2056 init_os (output, section, flags);
d1778b88
AM
2057
2058 first = ! output->bfd_section->linker_has_input;
2059 output->bfd_section->linker_has_input = 1;
252b5132 2060
8423293d
AM
2061 if (!link_info.relocatable
2062 && !stripped_excluded_sections)
2063 {
2064 asection *s = output->bfd_section->map_tail.s;
2065 output->bfd_section->map_tail.s = section;
2066 section->map_head.s = NULL;
2067 section->map_tail.s = s;
2068 if (s != NULL)
2069 s->map_head.s = section;
2070 else
2071 output->bfd_section->map_head.s = section;
2072 }
2073
08da4cac 2074 /* Add a section reference to the list. */
252b5132
RH
2075 new = new_stat (lang_input_section, ptr);
2076
2077 new->section = section;
252b5132
RH
2078 section->output_section = output->bfd_section;
2079
252b5132
RH
2080 /* If final link, don't copy the SEC_LINK_ONCE flags, they've
2081 already been processed. One reason to do this is that on pe
2082 format targets, .text$foo sections go into .text and it's odd
2083 to see .text with SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
2084
1049f94e 2085 if (! link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
2086 flags &= ~ (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES);
2087
2088 /* If this is not the first input section, and the SEC_READONLY
afd7a018
AM
2089 flag is not currently set, then don't set it just because the
2090 input section has it set. */
252b5132 2091
afd7a018 2092 if (! first && (output->bfd_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
252b5132
RH
2093 flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
2094
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2095 /* Keep SEC_MERGE and SEC_STRINGS only if they are the same. */
2096 if (! first
afd7a018 2097 && ((output->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2098 != (flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
2099 || ((flags & SEC_MERGE)
afd7a018 2100 && output->bfd_section->entsize != section->entsize)))
f5fa8ca2 2101 {
afd7a018 2102 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2103 flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
2104 }
2105
afd7a018 2106 output->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
252b5132 2107
f5fa8ca2 2108 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
afd7a018 2109 output->bfd_section->entsize = section->entsize;
f5fa8ca2 2110
252b5132 2111 /* If SEC_READONLY is not set in the input section, then clear
afd7a018 2112 it from the output section. */
252b5132 2113 if ((section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
afd7a018 2114 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
252b5132 2115
667f5177
ILT
2116 /* Copy over SEC_SMALL_DATA. */
2117 if (section->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
afd7a018 2118 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
9e41f973 2119
252b5132
RH
2120 if (section->alignment_power > output->bfd_section->alignment_power)
2121 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = section->alignment_power;
2122
ebe372c1
L
2123 if (bfd_get_arch (section->owner) == bfd_arch_tic54x
2124 && (section->flags & SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK) != 0)
08da4cac 2125 {
ebe372c1 2126 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK;
08da4cac
KH
2127 /* FIXME: This value should really be obtained from the bfd... */
2128 output->block_value = 128;
2129 }
252b5132
RH
2130 }
2131}
2132
2133/* Handle wildcard sorting. This returns the lang_input_section which
2134 should follow the one we are going to create for SECTION and FILE,
2135 based on the sorting requirements of WILD. It returns NULL if the
2136 new section should just go at the end of the current list. */
2137
2138static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
2139wild_sort (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
2140 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2141 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2142 asection *section)
252b5132
RH
2143{
2144 const char *section_name;
2145 lang_statement_union_type *l;
2146
bcaa7b3e
L
2147 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
2148 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
252b5132
RH
2149 return NULL;
2150
2151 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, section);
bba1a0c0 2152 for (l = wild->children.head; l != NULL; l = l->header.next)
252b5132
RH
2153 {
2154 lang_input_section_type *ls;
2155
2156 if (l->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
2157 continue;
2158 ls = &l->input_section;
2159
2160 /* Sorting by filename takes precedence over sorting by section
afd7a018 2161 name. */
252b5132
RH
2162
2163 if (wild->filenames_sorted)
2164 {
2165 const char *fn, *ln;
b34976b6 2166 bfd_boolean fa, la;
252b5132
RH
2167 int i;
2168
2169 /* The PE support for the .idata section as generated by
afd7a018
AM
2170 dlltool assumes that files will be sorted by the name of
2171 the archive and then the name of the file within the
2172 archive. */
252b5132
RH
2173
2174 if (file->the_bfd != NULL
2175 && bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd) != NULL)
2176 {
2177 fn = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd));
b34976b6 2178 fa = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2179 }
2180 else
2181 {
2182 fn = file->filename;
b34976b6 2183 fa = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2184 }
2185
7b986e99 2186 if (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner) != NULL)
252b5132 2187 {
7b986e99 2188 ln = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner));
b34976b6 2189 la = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2190 }
2191 else
2192 {
7b986e99 2193 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
b34976b6 2194 la = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2195 }
2196
2197 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
2198 if (i > 0)
2199 continue;
2200 else if (i < 0)
2201 break;
2202
2203 if (fa || la)
2204 {
2205 if (fa)
2206 fn = file->filename;
2207 if (la)
7b986e99 2208 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
252b5132
RH
2209
2210 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
2211 if (i > 0)
2212 continue;
2213 else if (i < 0)
2214 break;
2215 }
2216 }
2217
2218 /* Here either the files are not sorted by name, or we are
afd7a018 2219 looking at the sections for this file. */
252b5132 2220
bcaa7b3e 2221 if (sec != NULL && sec->spec.sorted != none)
32124d5b
AM
2222 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, ls->section) < 0)
2223 break;
252b5132
RH
2224 }
2225
2226 return l;
2227}
2228
2229/* Expand a wild statement for a particular FILE. SECTION may be
2230 NULL, in which case it is a wild card. */
2231
2232static void
1579bae1
AM
2233output_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
2234 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2235 asection *section,
2236 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2237 void *output)
4dec4d4e
RH
2238{
2239 lang_statement_union_type *before;
5f992e62 2240
b6bf44ba 2241 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
d0d6a25b 2242 if (unique_section_p (section))
b6bf44ba
AM
2243 return;
2244
b6bf44ba 2245 before = wild_sort (ptr, sec, file, section);
5f992e62 2246
4dec4d4e
RH
2247 /* Here BEFORE points to the lang_input_section which
2248 should follow the one we are about to add. If BEFORE
2249 is NULL, then the section should just go at the end
2250 of the current list. */
5f992e62 2251
4dec4d4e 2252 if (before == NULL)
39dcfe18 2253 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, section,
7b986e99 2254 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
4dec4d4e 2255 else
252b5132 2256 {
4dec4d4e
RH
2257 lang_statement_list_type list;
2258 lang_statement_union_type **pp;
5f992e62 2259
4dec4d4e 2260 lang_list_init (&list);
39dcfe18 2261 lang_add_section (&list, section,
7b986e99 2262 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
5f992e62 2263
4dec4d4e
RH
2264 /* If we are discarding the section, LIST.HEAD will
2265 be NULL. */
2266 if (list.head != NULL)
252b5132 2267 {
bba1a0c0 2268 ASSERT (list.head->header.next == NULL);
5f992e62 2269
4dec4d4e
RH
2270 for (pp = &ptr->children.head;
2271 *pp != before;
bba1a0c0 2272 pp = &(*pp)->header.next)
4dec4d4e 2273 ASSERT (*pp != NULL);
5f992e62 2274
bba1a0c0 2275 list.head->header.next = *pp;
4dec4d4e 2276 *pp = list.head;
252b5132
RH
2277 }
2278 }
2279}
2280
0841712e
JJ
2281/* Check if all sections in a wild statement for a particular FILE
2282 are readonly. */
2283
2284static void
2285check_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2286 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2287 asection *section,
2288 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6feb9908 2289 void *data)
0841712e
JJ
2290{
2291 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
2292 if (unique_section_p (section))
2293 return;
2294
6feb9908
AM
2295 if (section->output_section == NULL && (section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2296 ((lang_output_section_statement_type *) data)->all_input_readonly = FALSE;
0841712e
JJ
2297}
2298
252b5132
RH
2299/* This is passed a file name which must have been seen already and
2300 added to the statement tree. We will see if it has been opened
2301 already and had its symbols read. If not then we'll read it. */
2302
2303static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1 2304lookup_name (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
2305{
2306 lang_input_statement_type *search;
2307
2308 for (search = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
1579bae1 2309 search != NULL;
252b5132
RH
2310 search = (lang_input_statement_type *) search->next_real_file)
2311 {
0013291d
NC
2312 /* Use the local_sym_name as the name of the file that has
2313 already been loaded as filename might have been transformed
2314 via the search directory lookup mechanism. */
87aa7f19 2315 const char *filename = search->local_sym_name;
0013291d 2316
0013291d 2317 if (filename != NULL
0013291d 2318 && strcmp (filename, name) == 0)
252b5132
RH
2319 break;
2320 }
2321
1579bae1 2322 if (search == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
2323 search = new_afile (name, lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
2324 default_target, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
2325
2326 /* If we have already added this file, or this file is not real
87aa7f19
AM
2327 don't add this file. */
2328 if (search->loaded || !search->real)
252b5132
RH
2329 return search;
2330
1579bae1 2331 if (! load_symbols (search, NULL))
6770ec8c 2332 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
2333
2334 return search;
2335}
2336
b58f81ae
DJ
2337/* Save LIST as a list of libraries whose symbols should not be exported. */
2338
2339struct excluded_lib
2340{
2341 char *name;
2342 struct excluded_lib *next;
2343};
2344static struct excluded_lib *excluded_libs;
2345
2346void
2347add_excluded_libs (const char *list)
2348{
2349 const char *p = list, *end;
2350
2351 while (*p != '\0')
2352 {
2353 struct excluded_lib *entry;
2354 end = strpbrk (p, ",:");
2355 if (end == NULL)
2356 end = p + strlen (p);
2357 entry = xmalloc (sizeof (*entry));
2358 entry->next = excluded_libs;
2359 entry->name = xmalloc (end - p + 1);
2360 memcpy (entry->name, p, end - p);
2361 entry->name[end - p] = '\0';
2362 excluded_libs = entry;
2363 if (*end == '\0')
329c1c86 2364 break;
b58f81ae
DJ
2365 p = end + 1;
2366 }
2367}
2368
2369static void
2370check_excluded_libs (bfd *abfd)
2371{
2372 struct excluded_lib *lib = excluded_libs;
2373
2374 while (lib)
2375 {
2376 int len = strlen (lib->name);
2377 const char *filename = lbasename (abfd->filename);
2378
2379 if (strcmp (lib->name, "ALL") == 0)
2380 {
2381 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2382 return;
2383 }
2384
2385 if (strncmp (lib->name, filename, len) == 0
2386 && (filename[len] == '\0'
2387 || (filename[len] == '.' && filename[len + 1] == 'a'
2388 && filename[len + 2] == '\0')))
2389 {
2390 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2391 return;
2392 }
2393
2394 lib = lib->next;
2395 }
2396}
2397
252b5132
RH
2398/* Get the symbols for an input file. */
2399
e9f53129 2400bfd_boolean
1579bae1
AM
2401load_symbols (lang_input_statement_type *entry,
2402 lang_statement_list_type *place)
252b5132
RH
2403{
2404 char **matching;
2405
2406 if (entry->loaded)
b34976b6 2407 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2408
2409 ldfile_open_file (entry);
2410
2411 if (! bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)
2412 && ! bfd_check_format_matches (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
2413 {
2414 bfd_error_type err;
2415 lang_statement_list_type *hold;
b34976b6 2416 bfd_boolean bad_load = TRUE;
e3f2db7f 2417 bfd_boolean save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
f2e349f9 2418 bfd_boolean save_as_needed, save_add_needed;
b7a26f91 2419
252b5132 2420 err = bfd_get_error ();
884fb58e
NC
2421
2422 /* See if the emulation has some special knowledge. */
2423 if (ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2424 return TRUE;
884fb58e 2425
252b5132
RH
2426 if (err == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2427 {
2428 char **p;
2429
2430 einfo (_("%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2431 einfo (_("%B: matching formats:"), entry->the_bfd);
2432 for (p = matching; *p != NULL; p++)
2433 einfo (" %s", *p);
2434 einfo ("%F\n");
2435 }
2436 else if (err != bfd_error_file_not_recognized
2437 || place == NULL)
6770ec8c
NC
2438 einfo (_("%F%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2439 else
b34976b6 2440 bad_load = FALSE;
b7a26f91 2441
252b5132
RH
2442 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
2443 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
2444
252b5132 2445 /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
252b5132
RH
2446 ldfile_open_command_file (entry->filename);
2447
2448 hold = stat_ptr;
2449 stat_ptr = place;
e3f2db7f
AO
2450 save_ldlang_sysrooted_script = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
2451 ldlang_sysrooted_script = entry->sysrooted;
f2e349f9
KK
2452 save_as_needed = as_needed;
2453 as_needed = entry->as_needed;
2454 save_add_needed = add_needed;
2455 add_needed = entry->add_needed;
252b5132 2456
b34976b6 2457 ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
252b5132 2458 parser_input = input_script;
532345f2
L
2459 /* We want to use the same -Bdynamic/-Bstatic as the one for
2460 ENTRY. */
2461 config.dynamic_link = entry->dynamic;
252b5132 2462 yyparse ();
b34976b6 2463 ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
252b5132 2464
e3f2db7f 2465 ldlang_sysrooted_script = save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
f2e349f9
KK
2466 as_needed = save_as_needed;
2467 add_needed = save_add_needed;
252b5132
RH
2468 stat_ptr = hold;
2469
6770ec8c 2470 return ! bad_load;
252b5132
RH
2471 }
2472
2473 if (ldemul_recognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2474 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2475
2476 /* We don't call ldlang_add_file for an archive. Instead, the
2477 add_symbols entry point will call ldlang_add_file, via the
2478 add_archive_element callback, for each element of the archive
2479 which is used. */
2480 switch (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd))
2481 {
2482 default:
2483 break;
2484
2485 case bfd_object:
2486 ldlang_add_file (entry);
2487 if (trace_files || trace_file_tries)
2488 info_msg ("%I\n", entry);
2489 break;
2490
2491 case bfd_archive:
b58f81ae
DJ
2492 check_excluded_libs (entry->the_bfd);
2493
252b5132
RH
2494 if (entry->whole_archive)
2495 {
b7a26f91 2496 bfd *member = NULL;
b34976b6 2497 bfd_boolean loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c
NC
2498
2499 for (;;)
252b5132 2500 {
6770ec8c
NC
2501 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, member);
2502
2503 if (member == NULL)
2504 break;
b7a26f91 2505
252b5132 2506 if (! bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object))
6770ec8c
NC
2507 {
2508 einfo (_("%F%B: member %B in archive is not an object\n"),
2509 entry->the_bfd, member);
b34976b6 2510 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c
NC
2511 }
2512
252b5132
RH
2513 if (! ((*link_info.callbacks->add_archive_element)
2514 (&link_info, member, "--whole-archive")))
2515 abort ();
6770ec8c 2516
252b5132 2517 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (member, &link_info))
6770ec8c
NC
2518 {
2519 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), member);
b34976b6 2520 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c 2521 }
252b5132
RH
2522 }
2523
6770ec8c
NC
2524 entry->loaded = loaded;
2525 return loaded;
252b5132 2526 }
6770ec8c 2527 break;
252b5132
RH
2528 }
2529
03bdc404 2530 if (bfd_link_add_symbols (entry->the_bfd, &link_info))
b34976b6 2531 entry->loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c 2532 else
252b5132
RH
2533 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2534
6770ec8c 2535 return entry->loaded;
252b5132
RH
2536}
2537
b6bf44ba
AM
2538/* Handle a wild statement. S->FILENAME or S->SECTION_LIST or both
2539 may be NULL, indicating that it is a wildcard. Separate
2540 lang_input_section statements are created for each part of the
2541 expansion; they are added after the wild statement S. OUTPUT is
2542 the output section. */
252b5132
RH
2543
2544static void
1579bae1
AM
2545wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
2546 const char *target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2547 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 2548{
b6bf44ba 2549 struct wildcard_list *sec;
252b5132 2550
50c77e5d 2551 if (s->handler_data[0]
329c1c86 2552 && s->handler_data[0]->spec.sorted == by_name
50c77e5d
NC
2553 && !s->filenames_sorted)
2554 {
329c1c86
AM
2555 lang_section_bst_type *tree;
2556
50c77e5d
NC
2557 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback_fast, output);
2558
e6f2cbf5 2559 tree = s->tree;
329c1c86 2560 if (tree)
e6f2cbf5
L
2561 {
2562 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (s, tree, output);
2563 s->tree = NULL;
2564 }
50c77e5d 2565 }
329c1c86 2566 else
50c77e5d 2567 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback, output);
b6bf44ba 2568
abe6ac95
AM
2569 if (default_common_section == NULL)
2570 for (sec = s->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
b6bf44ba
AM
2571 if (sec->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (sec->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
2572 {
2573 /* Remember the section that common is going to in case we
b7a26f91 2574 later get something which doesn't know where to put it. */
b6bf44ba 2575 default_common_section = output;
abe6ac95 2576 break;
b6bf44ba 2577 }
252b5132
RH
2578}
2579
b34976b6 2580/* Return TRUE iff target is the sought target. */
08da4cac 2581
e50d8076 2582static int
1579bae1 2583get_target (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2584{
1579bae1 2585 const char *sought = data;
5f992e62 2586
e50d8076
NC
2587 return strcmp (target->name, sought) == 0;
2588}
2589
2590/* Like strcpy() but convert to lower case as well. */
08da4cac 2591
e50d8076 2592static void
1579bae1 2593stricpy (char *dest, char *src)
e50d8076
NC
2594{
2595 char c;
5f992e62 2596
08da4cac 2597 while ((c = *src++) != 0)
3882b010 2598 *dest++ = TOLOWER (c);
e50d8076 2599
08da4cac 2600 *dest = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2601}
2602
396a2467 2603/* Remove the first occurrence of needle (if any) in haystack
e50d8076 2604 from haystack. */
08da4cac 2605
e50d8076 2606static void
1579bae1 2607strcut (char *haystack, char *needle)
e50d8076
NC
2608{
2609 haystack = strstr (haystack, needle);
5f992e62 2610
e50d8076
NC
2611 if (haystack)
2612 {
08da4cac 2613 char *src;
e50d8076 2614
08da4cac
KH
2615 for (src = haystack + strlen (needle); *src;)
2616 *haystack++ = *src++;
5f992e62 2617
08da4cac 2618 *haystack = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2619 }
2620}
2621
2622/* Compare two target format name strings.
2623 Return a value indicating how "similar" they are. */
08da4cac 2624
e50d8076 2625static int
1579bae1 2626name_compare (char *first, char *second)
e50d8076 2627{
08da4cac
KH
2628 char *copy1;
2629 char *copy2;
2630 int result;
5f992e62 2631
e50d8076
NC
2632 copy1 = xmalloc (strlen (first) + 1);
2633 copy2 = xmalloc (strlen (second) + 1);
2634
2635 /* Convert the names to lower case. */
2636 stricpy (copy1, first);
2637 stricpy (copy2, second);
2638
1579bae1 2639 /* Remove size and endian strings from the name. */
e50d8076
NC
2640 strcut (copy1, "big");
2641 strcut (copy1, "little");
2642 strcut (copy2, "big");
2643 strcut (copy2, "little");
2644
2645 /* Return a value based on how many characters match,
2646 starting from the beginning. If both strings are
2647 the same then return 10 * their length. */
08da4cac
KH
2648 for (result = 0; copy1[result] == copy2[result]; result++)
2649 if (copy1[result] == 0)
e50d8076
NC
2650 {
2651 result *= 10;
2652 break;
2653 }
5f992e62 2654
e50d8076
NC
2655 free (copy1);
2656 free (copy2);
2657
2658 return result;
2659}
2660
2661/* Set by closest_target_match() below. */
08da4cac 2662static const bfd_target *winner;
e50d8076
NC
2663
2664/* Scan all the valid bfd targets looking for one that has the endianness
2665 requirement that was specified on the command line, and is the nearest
2666 match to the original output target. */
08da4cac 2667
e50d8076 2668static int
1579bae1 2669closest_target_match (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2670{
1579bae1 2671 const bfd_target *original = data;
5f992e62 2672
08da4cac
KH
2673 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
2674 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
e50d8076 2675 return 0;
5f992e62 2676
08da4cac
KH
2677 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
2678 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
e50d8076
NC
2679 return 0;
2680
2681 /* Must be the same flavour. */
2682 if (target->flavour != original->flavour)
2683 return 0;
2684
2685 /* If we have not found a potential winner yet, then record this one. */
2686 if (winner == NULL)
2687 {
2688 winner = target;
2689 return 0;
2690 }
2691
2692 /* Oh dear, we now have two potential candidates for a successful match.
4de2d33d 2693 Compare their names and choose the better one. */
d1778b88
AM
2694 if (name_compare (target->name, original->name)
2695 > name_compare (winner->name, original->name))
e50d8076
NC
2696 winner = target;
2697
2698 /* Keep on searching until wqe have checked them all. */
2699 return 0;
2700}
2701
2702/* Return the BFD target format of the first input file. */
08da4cac 2703
e50d8076 2704static char *
1579bae1 2705get_first_input_target (void)
e50d8076 2706{
08da4cac 2707 char *target = NULL;
e50d8076
NC
2708
2709 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
2710 {
2711 if (s->header.type == lang_input_statement_enum
2712 && s->real)
2713 {
2714 ldfile_open_file (s);
5f992e62 2715
e50d8076
NC
2716 if (s->the_bfd != NULL
2717 && bfd_check_format (s->the_bfd, bfd_object))
2718 {
2719 target = bfd_get_target (s->the_bfd);
5f992e62 2720
e50d8076
NC
2721 if (target != NULL)
2722 break;
2723 }
2724 }
2725 }
5f992e62 2726
e50d8076
NC
2727 return target;
2728}
2729
599917b8 2730const char *
1579bae1 2731lang_get_output_target (void)
599917b8
JJ
2732{
2733 const char *target;
2734
2735 /* Has the user told us which output format to use? */
1579bae1 2736 if (output_target != NULL)
599917b8
JJ
2737 return output_target;
2738
2739 /* No - has the current target been set to something other than
2740 the default? */
2741 if (current_target != default_target)
2742 return current_target;
2743
2744 /* No - can we determine the format of the first input file? */
2745 target = get_first_input_target ();
2746 if (target != NULL)
2747 return target;
2748
2749 /* Failed - use the default output target. */
2750 return default_target;
2751}
2752
252b5132
RH
2753/* Open the output file. */
2754
2755static bfd *
1579bae1 2756open_output (const char *name)
252b5132 2757{
08da4cac 2758 bfd *output;
252b5132 2759
599917b8 2760 output_target = lang_get_output_target ();
5f992e62 2761
08da4cac
KH
2762 /* Has the user requested a particular endianness on the command
2763 line? */
e50d8076
NC
2764 if (command_line.endian != ENDIAN_UNSET)
2765 {
08da4cac 2766 const bfd_target *target;
1b69a0bf 2767 enum bfd_endian desired_endian;
e50d8076
NC
2768
2769 /* Get the chosen target. */
1579bae1 2770 target = bfd_search_for_target (get_target, (void *) output_target);
e50d8076 2771
c13b1b77
NC
2772 /* If the target is not supported, we cannot do anything. */
2773 if (target != NULL)
e50d8076 2774 {
c13b1b77
NC
2775 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
2776 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
e50d8076 2777 else
c13b1b77 2778 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
5f992e62
AM
2779
2780 /* See if the target has the wrong endianness. This should
2781 not happen if the linker script has provided big and
2782 little endian alternatives, but some scrips don't do
2783 this. */
c13b1b77 2784 if (target->byteorder != desired_endian)
e50d8076 2785 {
c13b1b77
NC
2786 /* If it does, then see if the target provides
2787 an alternative with the correct endianness. */
2788 if (target->alternative_target != NULL
2789 && (target->alternative_target->byteorder == desired_endian))
2790 output_target = target->alternative_target->name;
e50d8076 2791 else
c13b1b77 2792 {
5f992e62
AM
2793 /* Try to find a target as similar as possible to
2794 the default target, but which has the desired
2795 endian characteristic. */
1579bae1
AM
2796 bfd_search_for_target (closest_target_match,
2797 (void *) target);
5f992e62
AM
2798
2799 /* Oh dear - we could not find any targets that
2800 satisfy our requirements. */
c13b1b77 2801 if (winner == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
2802 einfo (_("%P: warning: could not find any targets"
2803 " that match endianness requirement\n"));
c13b1b77
NC
2804 else
2805 output_target = winner->name;
2806 }
e50d8076
NC
2807 }
2808 }
252b5132 2809 }
5f992e62 2810
252b5132
RH
2811 output = bfd_openw (name, output_target);
2812
1579bae1 2813 if (output == NULL)
252b5132
RH
2814 {
2815 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
e50d8076
NC
2816 einfo (_("%P%F: target %s not found\n"), output_target);
2817
252b5132
RH
2818 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open output file %s: %E\n"), name);
2819 }
2820
b34976b6 2821 delete_output_file_on_failure = TRUE;
252b5132 2822
252b5132
RH
2823 if (! bfd_set_format (output, bfd_object))
2824 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not make object file: %E\n"), name);
2825 if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (output,
2826 ldfile_output_architecture,
2827 ldfile_output_machine))
2828 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not set architecture: %E\n"), name);
2829
2830 link_info.hash = bfd_link_hash_table_create (output);
1579bae1 2831 if (link_info.hash == NULL)
384a9dda 2832 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132
RH
2833
2834 bfd_set_gp_size (output, g_switch_value);
2835 return output;
2836}
2837
252b5132 2838static void
1579bae1 2839ldlang_open_output (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
252b5132
RH
2840{
2841 switch (statement->header.type)
2842 {
2843 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1579bae1 2844 ASSERT (output_bfd == NULL);
252b5132
RH
2845 output_bfd = open_output (statement->output_statement.name);
2846 ldemul_set_output_arch ();
1049f94e 2847 if (config.magic_demand_paged && !link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
2848 output_bfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
2849 else
2850 output_bfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
2851 if (config.text_read_only)
2852 output_bfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
2853 else
2854 output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2855 if (link_info.traditional_format)
2856 output_bfd->flags |= BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
2857 else
2858 output_bfd->flags &= ~BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
2859 break;
2860
2861 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2862 current_target = statement->target_statement.target;
2863 break;
2864 default:
2865 break;
2866 }
2867}
2868
e5caa5e0
AM
2869/* Convert between addresses in bytes and sizes in octets.
2870 For currently supported targets, octets_per_byte is always a power
2871 of two, so we can use shifts. */
2872#define TO_ADDR(X) ((X) >> opb_shift)
2873#define TO_SIZE(X) ((X) << opb_shift)
2874
2875/* Support the above. */
2876static unsigned int opb_shift = 0;
2877
2878static void
2879init_opb (void)
2880{
2881 unsigned x = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2882 ldfile_output_machine);
2883 opb_shift = 0;
2884 if (x > 1)
2885 while ((x & 1) == 0)
2886 {
2887 x >>= 1;
2888 ++opb_shift;
2889 }
2890 ASSERT (x == 1);
2891}
2892
252b5132
RH
2893/* Open all the input files. */
2894
2895static void
1579bae1 2896open_input_bfds (lang_statement_union_type *s, bfd_boolean force)
252b5132 2897{
1579bae1 2898 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
2899 {
2900 switch (s->header.type)
2901 {
2902 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2903 open_input_bfds (constructor_list.head, force);
2904 break;
2905 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2906 open_input_bfds (s->output_section_statement.children.head, force);
2907 break;
2908 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
08da4cac 2909 /* Maybe we should load the file's symbols. */
252b5132
RH
2910 if (s->wild_statement.filename
2911 && ! wildcardp (s->wild_statement.filename))
4a43e768 2912 lookup_name (s->wild_statement.filename);
252b5132
RH
2913 open_input_bfds (s->wild_statement.children.head, force);
2914 break;
2915 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2916 {
2917 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
2918
2919 /* We must continually search the entries in the group
08da4cac
KH
2920 until no new symbols are added to the list of undefined
2921 symbols. */
252b5132
RH
2922
2923 do
2924 {
2925 undefs = link_info.hash->undefs_tail;
b34976b6 2926 open_input_bfds (s->group_statement.children.head, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
2927 }
2928 while (undefs != link_info.hash->undefs_tail);
2929 }
2930 break;
2931 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2932 current_target = s->target_statement.target;
2933 break;
2934 case lang_input_statement_enum:
e50d8076 2935 if (s->input_statement.real)
252b5132
RH
2936 {
2937 lang_statement_list_type add;
2938
2939 s->input_statement.target = current_target;
2940
2941 /* If we are being called from within a group, and this
afd7a018
AM
2942 is an archive which has already been searched, then
2943 force it to be researched unless the whole archive
cd4c806a 2944 has been loaded already. */
252b5132 2945 if (force
cd4c806a 2946 && !s->input_statement.whole_archive
252b5132
RH
2947 && s->input_statement.loaded
2948 && bfd_check_format (s->input_statement.the_bfd,
2949 bfd_archive))
b34976b6 2950 s->input_statement.loaded = FALSE;
252b5132 2951
d1778b88 2952 lang_list_init (&add);
1276aefa 2953
6770ec8c 2954 if (! load_symbols (&s->input_statement, &add))
b34976b6 2955 config.make_executable = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2956
2957 if (add.head != NULL)
2958 {
bba1a0c0
AM
2959 *add.tail = s->header.next;
2960 s->header.next = add.head;
252b5132
RH
2961 }
2962 }
2963 break;
2964 default:
2965 break;
2966 }
2967 }
2968}
2969
420e579c
HPN
2970/* Add a symbol to a hash of symbols used in DEFINED (NAME) expressions. */
2971
2972void
2973lang_track_definedness (const char *name)
2974{
2975 if (bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE) == NULL)
2976 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2977}
2978
2979/* New-function for the definedness hash table. */
2980
2981static struct bfd_hash_entry *
2982lang_definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2983 struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2984 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2985{
2986 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *ret
2987 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *) entry;
2988
2989 if (ret == NULL)
2990 ret = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
2991 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry));
2992
2993 if (ret == NULL)
2994 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2995
2996 ret->iteration = -1;
2997 return &ret->root;
2998}
2999
3000/* Return the iteration when the definition of NAME was last updated. A
3001 value of -1 means that the symbol is not defined in the linker script
3002 or the command line, but may be defined in the linker symbol table. */
3003
3004int
3005lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *name)
3006{
3007 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
3008 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3009 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3010
3011 /* We've already created this one on the presence of DEFINED in the
3012 script, so it can't be NULL unless something is borked elsewhere in
3013 the code. */
3014 if (defentry == NULL)
3015 FAIL ();
3016
3017 return defentry->iteration;
3018}
3019
3020/* Update the definedness state of NAME. */
3021
3022void
3023lang_update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
3024{
3025 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
3026 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3027 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3028
3029 /* We don't keep track of symbols not tested with DEFINED. */
3030 if (defentry == NULL)
3031 return;
3032
3033 /* If the symbol was already defined, and not from an earlier statement
3034 iteration, don't update the definedness iteration, because that'd
3035 make the symbol seem defined in the linker script at this point, and
3036 it wasn't; it was defined in some object. If we do anyway, DEFINED
3037 would start to yield false before this point and the construct "sym =
3038 DEFINED (sym) ? sym : X;" would change sym to X despite being defined
3039 in an object. */
3040 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3041 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common
3042 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_new
3043 && defentry->iteration == -1)
3044 return;
3045
3046 defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration;
3047}
3048
08da4cac 3049/* Add the supplied name to the symbol table as an undefined reference.
fcf0e35b
AM
3050 This is a two step process as the symbol table doesn't even exist at
3051 the time the ld command line is processed. First we put the name
3052 on a list, then, once the output file has been opened, transfer the
3053 name to the symbol table. */
3054
e3e942e9 3055typedef struct bfd_sym_chain ldlang_undef_chain_list_type;
252b5132 3056
e3e942e9 3057#define ldlang_undef_chain_list_head entry_symbol.next
252b5132
RH
3058
3059void
1579bae1 3060ldlang_add_undef (const char *const name)
252b5132
RH
3061{
3062 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *new =
1579bae1 3063 stat_alloc (sizeof (ldlang_undef_chain_list_type));
252b5132
RH
3064
3065 new->next = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
3066 ldlang_undef_chain_list_head = new;
3067
d1b2b2dc 3068 new->name = xstrdup (name);
fcf0e35b
AM
3069
3070 if (output_bfd != NULL)
3071 insert_undefined (new->name);
3072}
3073
3074/* Insert NAME as undefined in the symbol table. */
3075
3076static void
1579bae1 3077insert_undefined (const char *name)
fcf0e35b
AM
3078{
3079 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3080
b34976b6 3081 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 3082 if (h == NULL)
fcf0e35b
AM
3083 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
3084 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3085 {
3086 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
3087 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
3088 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
3089 }
252b5132
RH
3090}
3091
3092/* Run through the list of undefineds created above and place them
3093 into the linker hash table as undefined symbols belonging to the
08da4cac
KH
3094 script file. */
3095
252b5132 3096static void
1579bae1 3097lang_place_undefineds (void)
252b5132
RH
3098{
3099 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ptr;
3100
1579bae1
AM
3101 for (ptr = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next)
3102 insert_undefined (ptr->name);
252b5132
RH
3103}
3104
0841712e
JJ
3105/* Check for all readonly or some readwrite sections. */
3106
3107static void
6feb9908
AM
3108check_input_sections
3109 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3110 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
0841712e
JJ
3111{
3112 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
3113 {
3114 switch (s->header.type)
3115 {
3116 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3117 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, check_section_callback,
3118 output_section_statement);
3119 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3120 return;
3121 break;
3122 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3123 check_input_sections (constructor_list.head,
3124 output_section_statement);
3125 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3126 return;
3127 break;
3128 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3129 check_input_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3130 output_section_statement);
3131 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3132 return;
3133 break;
3134 default:
3135 break;
3136 }
3137 }
3138}
3139
bcaa7b3e
L
3140/* Update wildcard statements if needed. */
3141
3142static void
3143update_wild_statements (lang_statement_union_type *s)
3144{
3145 struct wildcard_list *sec;
3146
3147 switch (sort_section)
3148 {
3149 default:
3150 FAIL ();
3151
3152 case none:
3153 break;
3154
3155 case by_name:
3156 case by_alignment:
3157 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
3158 {
3159 switch (s->header.type)
3160 {
3161 default:
3162 break;
3163
3164 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3165 sec = s->wild_statement.section_list;
0d0999db
L
3166 for (sec = s->wild_statement.section_list; sec != NULL;
3167 sec = sec->next)
bcaa7b3e
L
3168 {
3169 switch (sec->spec.sorted)
3170 {
3171 case none:
3172 sec->spec.sorted = sort_section;
3173 break;
3174 case by_name:
3175 if (sort_section == by_alignment)
3176 sec->spec.sorted = by_name_alignment;
3177 break;
3178 case by_alignment:
3179 if (sort_section == by_name)
3180 sec->spec.sorted = by_alignment_name;
3181 break;
3182 default:
3183 break;
3184 }
3185 }
3186 break;
3187
3188 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3189 update_wild_statements (constructor_list.head);
3190 break;
3191
3192 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3193 update_wild_statements
3194 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
3195 break;
3196
3197 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3198 update_wild_statements (s->group_statement.children.head);
3199 break;
3200 }
3201 }
3202 break;
3203 }
3204}
3205
396a2467 3206/* Open input files and attach to output sections. */
08da4cac 3207
252b5132 3208static void
1579bae1
AM
3209map_input_to_output_sections
3210 (lang_statement_union_type *s, const char *target,
afd7a018 3211 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 3212{
12d814e1
L
3213 flagword flags;
3214
1579bae1 3215 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
3216 {
3217 switch (s->header.type)
3218 {
252b5132 3219 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3220 wild (&s->wild_statement, target, os);
abc6ab0a 3221 break;
252b5132
RH
3222 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3223 map_input_to_output_sections (constructor_list.head,
3224 target,
afd7a018 3225 os);
252b5132
RH
3226 break;
3227 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
0841712e
JJ
3228 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint)
3229 {
0cf7d72c
AM
3230 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint != ONLY_IF_RW
3231 && s->output_section_statement.constraint != ONLY_IF_RO)
0841712e
JJ
3232 break;
3233 s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly = TRUE;
3234 check_input_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
3235 &s->output_section_statement);
3236 if ((s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
3237 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RW)
3238 || (!s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
3239 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RO))
3240 {
3241 s->output_section_statement.constraint = -1;
3242 break;
3243 }
3244 }
3245
252b5132
RH
3246 map_input_to_output_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
3247 target,
3248 &s->output_section_statement);
3249 break;
3250 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3251 break;
3252 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3253 target = s->target_statement.target;
3254 break;
3255 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3256 map_input_to_output_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3257 target,
afd7a018 3258 os);
252b5132 3259 break;
384d938f
NS
3260 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3261 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the expression
3262 are initialized. */
3263 exp_init_os (s->data_statement.exp);
12d814e1 3264 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
afd7a018
AM
3265 /* The output section gets contents, and then we inspect for
3266 any flags set in the input script which override any ALLOC. */
afd7a018 3267 if (!(os->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD))
12d814e1
L
3268 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
3269 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
3270 init_os (os, NULL, flags);
3271 else
3272 os->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
afd7a018 3273 break;
252b5132 3274 case lang_input_section_enum:
e0f6802f
AM
3275 break;
3276 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
252b5132 3277 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
252b5132
RH
3278 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3279 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3280 case lang_input_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3281 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3282 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
3283 break;
3284 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3285 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3286 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
3287
3288 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the assignment
08da4cac 3289 are initialized. */
252b5132
RH
3290 exp_init_os (s->assignment_statement.exp);
3291 break;
3292 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
3293 FAIL ();
3294 break;
3295 case lang_address_statement_enum:
329c1c86 3296 /* Mark the specified section with the supplied address.
ba916c8a
MM
3297
3298 If this section was actually a segment marker, then the
3299 directive is ignored if the linker script explicitly
3300 processed the segment marker. Originally, the linker
3301 treated segment directives (like -Ttext on the
3302 command-line) as section directives. We honor the
3303 section directive semantics for backwards compatibilty;
3304 linker scripts that do not specifically check for
3305 SEGMENT_START automatically get the old semantics. */
329c1c86 3306 if (!s->address_statement.segment
ba916c8a
MM
3307 || !s->address_statement.segment->used)
3308 {
3309 lang_output_section_statement_type *aos
3310 = (lang_output_section_statement_lookup
3311 (s->address_statement.section_name));
329c1c86 3312
ba916c8a 3313 if (aos->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3314 init_os (aos, NULL, 0);
ba916c8a
MM
3315 aos->addr_tree = s->address_statement.address;
3316 }
252b5132
RH
3317 break;
3318 }
3319 }
3320}
3321
4bd5a393
AM
3322/* An output section might have been removed after its statement was
3323 added. For example, ldemul_before_allocation can remove dynamic
3324 sections if they turn out to be not needed. Clean them up here. */
3325
8423293d 3326void
1579bae1 3327strip_excluded_output_sections (void)
4bd5a393 3328{
afd7a018 3329 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4bd5a393 3330
046183de 3331 /* Run lang_size_sections (if not already done). */
e9ee469a
AM
3332 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
3333 {
3334 expld.phase = lang_mark_phase_enum;
3335 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
3336 one_lang_size_sections_pass (NULL, FALSE);
3337 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3338 }
3339
afd7a018
AM
3340 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
3341 os != NULL;
3342 os = os->next)
4bd5a393 3343 {
75ff4589
L
3344 asection *output_section;
3345 bfd_boolean exclude;
4bd5a393 3346
0841712e
JJ
3347 if (os->constraint == -1)
3348 continue;
8423293d 3349
75ff4589
L
3350 output_section = os->bfd_section;
3351 if (output_section == NULL)
8423293d
AM
3352 continue;
3353
32124d5b
AM
3354 exclude = (output_section->rawsize == 0
3355 && (output_section->flags & SEC_KEEP) == 0
3356 && !bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
3357 output_section));
3358
3359 /* Some sections have not yet been sized, notably .gnu.version,
3360 .dynsym, .dynstr and .hash. These all have SEC_LINKER_CREATED
3361 input sections, so don't drop output sections that have such
3362 input sections unless they are also marked SEC_EXCLUDE. */
3363 if (exclude && output_section->map_head.s != NULL)
75ff4589
L
3364 {
3365 asection *s;
8423293d 3366
32124d5b
AM
3367 for (s = output_section->map_head.s; s != NULL; s = s->map_head.s)
3368 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
3369 && (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
e9ee469a
AM
3370 {
3371 exclude = FALSE;
3372 break;
3373 }
75ff4589 3374 }
8423293d 3375
32124d5b
AM
3376 /* TODO: Don't just junk map_head.s, turn them into link_orders. */
3377 output_section->map_head.link_order = NULL;
3378 output_section->map_tail.link_order = NULL;
3379
3380 if (exclude)
4bd5a393 3381 {
e9ee469a
AM
3382 /* We don't set bfd_section to NULL since bfd_section of the
3383 removed output section statement may still be used. */
3d263d86
AM
3384 if (!os->section_relative_symbol
3385 && !os->update_dot_tree)
74541ad4 3386 os->ignored = TRUE;
e9ee469a 3387 output_section->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
32124d5b
AM
3388 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, output_section);
3389 output_bfd->section_count--;
4bd5a393
AM
3390 }
3391 }
8423293d
AM
3392
3393 /* Stop future calls to lang_add_section from messing with map_head
3394 and map_tail link_order fields. */
3395 stripped_excluded_sections = TRUE;
4bd5a393
AM
3396}
3397
252b5132 3398static void
1579bae1
AM
3399print_output_section_statement
3400 (lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
252b5132
RH
3401{
3402 asection *section = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3403 int len;
3404
3405 if (output_section_statement != abs_output_section)
3406 {
3407 minfo ("\n%s", output_section_statement->name);
3408
3409 if (section != NULL)
3410 {
3411 print_dot = section->vma;
3412
3413 len = strlen (output_section_statement->name);
3414 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
3415 {
3416 print_nl ();
3417 len = 0;
3418 }
3419 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3420 {
3421 print_space ();
3422 ++len;
3423 }
3424
eea6121a 3425 minfo ("0x%V %W", section->vma, section->size);
252b5132 3426
67f744f3
AM
3427 if (section->vma != section->lma)
3428 minfo (_(" load address 0x%V"), section->lma);
252b5132
RH
3429 }
3430
3431 print_nl ();
3432 }
3433
3434 print_statement_list (output_section_statement->children.head,
3435 output_section_statement);
3436}
3437
3b83e13a
NC
3438/* Scan for the use of the destination in the right hand side
3439 of an expression. In such cases we will not compute the
3440 correct expression, since the value of DST that is used on
3441 the right hand side will be its final value, not its value
3442 just before this expression is evaluated. */
329c1c86 3443
3b83e13a
NC
3444static bfd_boolean
3445scan_for_self_assignment (const char * dst, etree_type * rhs)
3446{
3447 if (rhs == NULL || dst == NULL)
3448 return FALSE;
3449
3450 switch (rhs->type.node_class)
3451 {
3452 case etree_binary:
3453 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.lhs)
3454 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.rhs);
3455
3456 case etree_trinary:
3457 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.lhs)
3458 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.rhs);
3459
3460 case etree_assign:
3461 case etree_provided:
3462 case etree_provide:
3463 if (strcmp (dst, rhs->assign.dst) == 0)
3464 return TRUE;
3465 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->assign.src);
3466
3467 case etree_unary:
3468 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->unary.child);
3469
3470 case etree_value:
3471 if (rhs->value.str)
3472 return strcmp (dst, rhs->value.str) == 0;
3473 return FALSE;
3474
3475 case etree_name:
3476 if (rhs->name.name)
3477 return strcmp (dst, rhs->name.name) == 0;
3478 return FALSE;
3479
3480 default:
3481 break;
3482 }
3483
3484 return FALSE;
3485}
3486
3487
252b5132 3488static void
1579bae1
AM
3489print_assignment (lang_assignment_statement_type *assignment,
3490 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section)
252b5132 3491{
3b83e13a
NC
3492 unsigned int i;
3493 bfd_boolean is_dot;
3494 bfd_boolean computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018 3495 etree_type *tree;
252b5132
RH
3496
3497 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3498 print_space ();
3499
afd7a018
AM
3500 if (assignment->exp->type.node_class == etree_assert)
3501 {
3b83e13a 3502 is_dot = FALSE;
afd7a018 3503 tree = assignment->exp->assert_s.child;
3b83e13a 3504 computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018
AM
3505 }
3506 else
3507 {
3508 const char *dst = assignment->exp->assign.dst;
3b83e13a
NC
3509
3510 is_dot = (dst[0] == '.' && dst[1] == 0);
afd7a018 3511 tree = assignment->exp->assign.src;
3b83e13a 3512 computation_is_valid = is_dot || (scan_for_self_assignment (dst, tree) == FALSE);
afd7a018
AM
3513 }
3514
e9ee469a
AM
3515 exp_fold_tree (tree, output_section->bfd_section, &print_dot);
3516 if (expld.result.valid_p)
7b17f854 3517 {
7b17f854
RS
3518 bfd_vma value;
3519
3b83e13a
NC
3520 if (computation_is_valid)
3521 {
e9ee469a 3522 value = expld.result.value;
10dbd1f3 3523
e9ee469a
AM
3524 if (expld.result.section)
3525 value += expld.result.section->vma;
7b17f854 3526
3b83e13a
NC
3527 minfo ("0x%V", value);
3528 if (is_dot)
3529 print_dot = value;
3530 }
3531 else
3532 {
3533 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3534
3535 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, assignment->exp->assign.dst,
3536 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3537 if (h)
3538 {
10dbd1f3
NC
3539 value = h->u.def.value;
3540
e9ee469a
AM
3541 if (expld.result.section)
3542 value += expld.result.section->vma;
3b83e13a
NC
3543
3544 minfo ("[0x%V]", value);
3545 }
3546 else
3547 minfo ("[unresolved]");
3548 }
7b17f854 3549 }
252b5132
RH
3550 else
3551 {
3552 minfo ("*undef* ");
3553#ifdef BFD64
3554 minfo (" ");
3555#endif
3556 }
3557
3558 minfo (" ");
252b5132 3559 exp_print_tree (assignment->exp);
252b5132
RH
3560 print_nl ();
3561}
3562
3563static void
1579bae1 3564print_input_statement (lang_input_statement_type *statm)
252b5132 3565{
1579bae1 3566 if (statm->filename != NULL)
252b5132
RH
3567 {
3568 fprintf (config.map_file, "LOAD %s\n", statm->filename);
3569 }
3570}
3571
3572/* Print all symbols defined in a particular section. This is called
35835446 3573 via bfd_link_hash_traverse, or by print_all_symbols. */
252b5132 3574
b34976b6 3575static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 3576print_one_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry, void *ptr)
252b5132 3577{
1579bae1 3578 asection *sec = ptr;
252b5132
RH
3579
3580 if ((hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3581 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3582 && sec == hash_entry->u.def.section)
3583 {
3584 int i;
3585
3586 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3587 print_space ();
3588 minfo ("0x%V ",
3589 (hash_entry->u.def.value
3590 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_offset
3591 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma));
3592
3593 minfo (" %T\n", hash_entry->root.string);
3594 }
3595
b34976b6 3596 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
3597}
3598
35835446 3599static void
e0f6802f 3600print_all_symbols (asection *sec)
35835446
JR
3601{
3602 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud = get_userdata (sec);
3603 struct map_symbol_def *def;
3604
afd7a018
AM
3605 if (!ud)
3606 return;
3607
35835446
JR
3608 *ud->map_symbol_def_tail = 0;
3609 for (def = ud->map_symbol_def_head; def; def = def->next)
3610 print_one_symbol (def->entry, sec);
3611}
3612
252b5132
RH
3613/* Print information about an input section to the map file. */
3614
3615static void
4d4920ec 3616print_input_section (asection *i)
252b5132 3617{
eea6121a 3618 bfd_size_type size = i->size;
abe6ac95
AM
3619 int len;
3620 bfd_vma addr;
e5caa5e0
AM
3621
3622 init_opb ();
4d4920ec 3623
abe6ac95
AM
3624 print_space ();
3625 minfo ("%s", i->name);
252b5132 3626
abe6ac95
AM
3627 len = 1 + strlen (i->name);
3628 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
3629 {
3630 print_nl ();
3631 len = 0;
3632 }
3633 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3634 {
57ceae94 3635 print_space ();
abe6ac95
AM
3636 ++len;
3637 }
252b5132 3638
abe6ac95
AM
3639 if (i->output_section != NULL && i->output_section->owner == output_bfd)
3640 addr = i->output_section->vma + i->output_offset;
3641 else
3642 {
3643 addr = print_dot;
3644 size = 0;
3645 }
252b5132 3646
abe6ac95 3647 minfo ("0x%V %W %B\n", addr, TO_ADDR (size), i->owner);
252b5132 3648
abe6ac95
AM
3649 if (size != i->rawsize && i->rawsize != 0)
3650 {
3651 len = SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH + 3;
252b5132 3652#ifdef BFD64
abe6ac95 3653 len += 16;
252b5132 3654#else
abe6ac95 3655 len += 8;
252b5132 3656#endif
abe6ac95
AM
3657 while (len > 0)
3658 {
3659 print_space ();
3660 --len;
57ceae94
AM
3661 }
3662
abe6ac95
AM
3663 minfo (_("%W (size before relaxing)\n"), i->rawsize);
3664 }
252b5132 3665
abe6ac95
AM
3666 if (i->output_section != NULL && i->output_section->owner == output_bfd)
3667 {
c0f00686 3668 if (link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
abe6ac95
AM
3669 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, print_one_symbol, i);
3670 else
3671 print_all_symbols (i);
3672
3673 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
3674 }
3675}
3676
3677static void
1579bae1 3678print_fill_statement (lang_fill_statement_type *fill)
252b5132 3679{
2c382fb6
AM
3680 size_t size;
3681 unsigned char *p;
3682 fputs (" FILL mask 0x", config.map_file);
3683 for (p = fill->fill->data, size = fill->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
3684 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
3685 fputs ("\n", config.map_file);
252b5132
RH
3686}
3687
3688static void
1579bae1 3689print_data_statement (lang_data_statement_type *data)
252b5132
RH
3690{
3691 int i;
3692 bfd_vma addr;
3693 bfd_size_type size;
3694 const char *name;
3695
e5caa5e0 3696 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3697 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3698 print_space ();
3699
7fabd029 3700 addr = data->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
3701 if (data->output_section != NULL)
3702 addr += data->output_section->vma;
3703
3704 switch (data->type)
3705 {
3706 default:
3707 abort ();
3708 case BYTE:
3709 size = BYTE_SIZE;
3710 name = "BYTE";
3711 break;
3712 case SHORT:
3713 size = SHORT_SIZE;
3714 name = "SHORT";
3715 break;
3716 case LONG:
3717 size = LONG_SIZE;
3718 name = "LONG";
3719 break;
3720 case QUAD:
3721 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3722 name = "QUAD";
3723 break;
3724 case SQUAD:
3725 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3726 name = "SQUAD";
3727 break;
3728 }
3729
3730 minfo ("0x%V %W %s 0x%v", addr, size, name, data->value);
3731
3732 if (data->exp->type.node_class != etree_value)
3733 {
3734 print_space ();
3735 exp_print_tree (data->exp);
3736 }
3737
3738 print_nl ();
3739
e5caa5e0 3740 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
3741}
3742
3743/* Print an address statement. These are generated by options like
3744 -Ttext. */
3745
3746static void
1579bae1 3747print_address_statement (lang_address_statement_type *address)
252b5132
RH
3748{
3749 minfo (_("Address of section %s set to "), address->section_name);
3750 exp_print_tree (address->address);
3751 print_nl ();
3752}
3753
3754/* Print a reloc statement. */
3755
3756static void
1579bae1 3757print_reloc_statement (lang_reloc_statement_type *reloc)
252b5132
RH
3758{
3759 int i;
3760 bfd_vma addr;
3761 bfd_size_type size;
3762
e5caa5e0 3763 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3764 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3765 print_space ();
3766
7fabd029 3767 addr = reloc->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
3768 if (reloc->output_section != NULL)
3769 addr += reloc->output_section->vma;
3770
3771 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto);
3772
3773 minfo ("0x%V %W RELOC %s ", addr, size, reloc->howto->name);
3774
3775 if (reloc->name != NULL)
3776 minfo ("%s+", reloc->name);
3777 else
3778 minfo ("%s+", reloc->section->name);
3779
3780 exp_print_tree (reloc->addend_exp);
3781
3782 print_nl ();
3783
e5caa5e0 3784 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
5f992e62 3785}
252b5132
RH
3786
3787static void
1579bae1 3788print_padding_statement (lang_padding_statement_type *s)
252b5132
RH
3789{
3790 int len;
3791 bfd_vma addr;
3792
e5caa5e0 3793 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3794 minfo (" *fill*");
3795
3796 len = sizeof " *fill*" - 1;
3797 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3798 {
3799 print_space ();
3800 ++len;
3801 }
3802
3803 addr = s->output_offset;
3804 if (s->output_section != NULL)
3805 addr += s->output_section->vma;
5f9b8920 3806 minfo ("0x%V %W ", addr, (bfd_vma) s->size);
252b5132 3807
2c382fb6
AM
3808 if (s->fill->size != 0)
3809 {
3810 size_t size;
3811 unsigned char *p;
3812 for (p = s->fill->data, size = s->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
3813 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
3814 }
252b5132
RH
3815
3816 print_nl ();
3817
e5caa5e0 3818 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
3819}
3820
3821static void
1579bae1
AM
3822print_wild_statement (lang_wild_statement_type *w,
3823 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 3824{
b6bf44ba
AM
3825 struct wildcard_list *sec;
3826
252b5132
RH
3827 print_space ();
3828
3829 if (w->filenames_sorted)
3830 minfo ("SORT(");
08da4cac 3831 if (w->filename != NULL)
252b5132
RH
3832 minfo ("%s", w->filename);
3833 else
3834 minfo ("*");
3835 if (w->filenames_sorted)
3836 minfo (")");
3837
3838 minfo ("(");
b6bf44ba
AM
3839 for (sec = w->section_list; sec; sec = sec->next)
3840 {
3841 if (sec->spec.sorted)
3842 minfo ("SORT(");
3843 if (sec->spec.exclude_name_list != NULL)
3844 {
3845 name_list *tmp;
34786259 3846 minfo ("EXCLUDE_FILE(%s", sec->spec.exclude_name_list->name);
b6bf44ba 3847 for (tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list->next; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
34786259
AM
3848 minfo (" %s", tmp->name);
3849 minfo (") ");
b6bf44ba
AM
3850 }
3851 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
3852 minfo ("%s", sec->spec.name);
3853 else
3854 minfo ("*");
3855 if (sec->spec.sorted)
3856 minfo (")");
34786259
AM
3857 if (sec->next)
3858 minfo (" ");
b6bf44ba 3859 }
252b5132
RH
3860 minfo (")");
3861
3862 print_nl ();
3863
3864 print_statement_list (w->children.head, os);
3865}
3866
3867/* Print a group statement. */
3868
3869static void
1579bae1
AM
3870print_group (lang_group_statement_type *s,
3871 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3872{
3873 fprintf (config.map_file, "START GROUP\n");
3874 print_statement_list (s->children.head, os);
3875 fprintf (config.map_file, "END GROUP\n");
3876}
3877
3878/* Print the list of statements in S.
3879 This can be called for any statement type. */
3880
3881static void
1579bae1
AM
3882print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3883 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3884{
3885 while (s != NULL)
3886 {
3887 print_statement (s, os);
bba1a0c0 3888 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
3889 }
3890}
3891
3892/* Print the first statement in statement list S.
3893 This can be called for any statement type. */
3894
3895static void
1579bae1
AM
3896print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3897 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3898{
3899 switch (s->header.type)
3900 {
3901 default:
3902 fprintf (config.map_file, _("Fail with %d\n"), s->header.type);
3903 FAIL ();
3904 break;
3905 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3906 if (constructor_list.head != NULL)
3907 {
3908 if (constructors_sorted)
3909 minfo (" SORT (CONSTRUCTORS)\n");
3910 else
3911 minfo (" CONSTRUCTORS\n");
3912 print_statement_list (constructor_list.head, os);
3913 }
3914 break;
3915 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3916 print_wild_statement (&s->wild_statement, os);
3917 break;
3918 case lang_address_statement_enum:
3919 print_address_statement (&s->address_statement);
3920 break;
3921 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
3922 minfo (" CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS\n");
3923 break;
3924 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
3925 print_fill_statement (&s->fill_statement);
3926 break;
3927 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3928 print_data_statement (&s->data_statement);
3929 break;
3930 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3931 print_reloc_statement (&s->reloc_statement);
3932 break;
3933 case lang_input_section_enum:
4d4920ec 3934 print_input_section (s->input_section.section);
252b5132
RH
3935 break;
3936 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3937 print_padding_statement (&s->padding_statement);
3938 break;
3939 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3940 print_output_section_statement (&s->output_section_statement);
3941 break;
3942 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
3943 print_assignment (&s->assignment_statement, os);
3944 break;
3945 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3946 fprintf (config.map_file, "TARGET(%s)\n", s->target_statement.target);
3947 break;
3948 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3949 minfo ("OUTPUT(%s", s->output_statement.name);
3950 if (output_target != NULL)
3951 minfo (" %s", output_target);
3952 minfo (")\n");
3953 break;
3954 case lang_input_statement_enum:
3955 print_input_statement (&s->input_statement);
3956 break;
3957 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3958 print_group (&s->group_statement, os);
3959 break;
3960 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
3961 FAIL ();
3962 break;
3963 }
3964}
3965
3966static void
1579bae1 3967print_statements (void)
252b5132
RH
3968{
3969 print_statement_list (statement_list.head, abs_output_section);
3970}
3971
3972/* Print the first N statements in statement list S to STDERR.
3973 If N == 0, nothing is printed.
3974 If N < 0, the entire list is printed.
3975 Intended to be called from GDB. */
3976
3977void
1579bae1 3978dprint_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s, int n)
252b5132
RH
3979{
3980 FILE *map_save = config.map_file;
3981
3982 config.map_file = stderr;
3983
3984 if (n < 0)
3985 print_statement_list (s, abs_output_section);
3986 else
3987 {
3988 while (s && --n >= 0)
3989 {
3990 print_statement (s, abs_output_section);
bba1a0c0 3991 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
3992 }
3993 }
3994
3995 config.map_file = map_save;
3996}
3997
b3327aad 3998static void
1579bae1
AM
3999insert_pad (lang_statement_union_type **ptr,
4000 fill_type *fill,
4001 unsigned int alignment_needed,
4002 asection *output_section,
4003 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 4004{
2c382fb6 4005 static fill_type zero_fill = { 1, { 0 } };
e9ee469a 4006 lang_statement_union_type *pad = NULL;
b3327aad 4007
e9ee469a
AM
4008 if (ptr != &statement_list.head)
4009 pad = ((lang_statement_union_type *)
4010 ((char *) ptr - offsetof (lang_statement_union_type, header.next)));
4011 if (pad != NULL
4012 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
4013 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
4014 {
4015 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
4016 }
4017 else if ((pad = *ptr) != NULL
2af02257 4018 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
b3327aad 4019 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
252b5132 4020 {
e9ee469a 4021 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
252b5132 4022 }
b3327aad 4023 else
252b5132 4024 {
b3327aad 4025 /* Make a new padding statement, linked into existing chain. */
1579bae1 4026 pad = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_padding_statement_type));
b3327aad
AM
4027 pad->header.next = *ptr;
4028 *ptr = pad;
4029 pad->header.type = lang_padding_statement_enum;
4030 pad->padding_statement.output_section = output_section;
1579bae1 4031 if (fill == NULL)
2c382fb6 4032 fill = &zero_fill;
b3327aad 4033 pad->padding_statement.fill = fill;
252b5132 4034 }
b3327aad
AM
4035 pad->padding_statement.output_offset = dot - output_section->vma;
4036 pad->padding_statement.size = alignment_needed;
eea6121a 4037 output_section->size += alignment_needed;
252b5132
RH
4038}
4039
08da4cac
KH
4040/* Work out how much this section will move the dot point. */
4041
252b5132 4042static bfd_vma
6feb9908
AM
4043size_input_section
4044 (lang_statement_union_type **this_ptr,
4045 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
4046 fill_type *fill,
4047 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132
RH
4048{
4049 lang_input_section_type *is = &((*this_ptr)->input_section);
4050 asection *i = is->section;
4051
7b986e99
AM
4052 if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->just_syms_flag
4053 && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
252b5132 4054 {
b3327aad
AM
4055 unsigned int alignment_needed;
4056 asection *o;
4057
4058 /* Align this section first to the input sections requirement,
4059 then to the output section's requirement. If this alignment
4060 is greater than any seen before, then record it too. Perform
4061 the alignment by inserting a magic 'padding' statement. */
4062
252b5132 4063 if (output_section_statement->subsection_alignment != -1)
b3327aad
AM
4064 i->alignment_power = output_section_statement->subsection_alignment;
4065
4066 o = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4067 if (o->alignment_power < i->alignment_power)
4068 o->alignment_power = i->alignment_power;
252b5132 4069
b3327aad
AM
4070 alignment_needed = align_power (dot, i->alignment_power) - dot;
4071
4072 if (alignment_needed != 0)
4073 {
e5caa5e0 4074 insert_pad (this_ptr, fill, TO_SIZE (alignment_needed), o, dot);
b3327aad
AM
4075 dot += alignment_needed;
4076 }
252b5132 4077
08da4cac 4078 /* Remember where in the output section this input section goes. */
252b5132 4079
b3327aad 4080 i->output_offset = dot - o->vma;
252b5132 4081
08da4cac 4082 /* Mark how big the output section must be to contain this now. */
eea6121a
AM
4083 dot += TO_ADDR (i->size);
4084 o->size = TO_SIZE (dot - o->vma);
252b5132
RH
4085 }
4086 else
4087 {
4088 i->output_offset = i->vma - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
4089 }
4090
4091 return dot;
4092}
4093
5daa8fe7
L
4094static int
4095sort_sections_by_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4096{
4097 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4098 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4099
4100 if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4101 < bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4102 return -1;
4103 else if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4104 > bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4105 return 1;
7f6a71ff
JM
4106 else if (sec1->id < sec2->id)
4107 return -1;
4108 else if (sec1->id > sec2->id)
4109 return 1;
5daa8fe7
L
4110
4111 return 0;
4112}
4113
eea6121a 4114#define IGNORE_SECTION(s) \
afd7a018
AM
4115 ((s->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0 \
4116 || (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 \
4117 || ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0 \
de7f8cc8 4118 && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
d1778b88 4119
252b5132 4120/* Check to see if any allocated sections overlap with other allocated
afd7a018
AM
4121 sections. This can happen if a linker script specifies the output
4122 section addresses of the two sections. */
08da4cac 4123
252b5132 4124static void
1579bae1 4125lang_check_section_addresses (void)
252b5132 4126{
5daa8fe7
L
4127 asection *s, *os;
4128 asection **sections, **spp;
4129 unsigned int count;
4130 bfd_vma s_start;
4131 bfd_vma s_end;
4132 bfd_vma os_start;
4133 bfd_vma os_end;
4134 bfd_size_type amt;
4135
4136 if (bfd_count_sections (output_bfd) <= 1)
4137 return;
4138
4139 amt = bfd_count_sections (output_bfd) * sizeof (asection *);
4140 sections = xmalloc (amt);
252b5132
RH
4141
4142 /* Scan all sections in the output list. */
5daa8fe7 4143 count = 0;
252b5132 4144 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
33275c22 4145 {
5daa8fe7 4146 /* Only consider loadable sections with real contents. */
de7f8cc8 4147 if (IGNORE_SECTION (s) || s->size == 0)
33275c22 4148 continue;
5f992e62 4149
5daa8fe7
L
4150 sections[count] = s;
4151 count++;
4152 }
329c1c86 4153
5daa8fe7
L
4154 if (count <= 1)
4155 return;
5f992e62 4156
5daa8fe7
L
4157 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *),
4158 sort_sections_by_lma);
5f992e62 4159
5daa8fe7
L
4160 spp = sections;
4161 s = *spp++;
4162 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
4163 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
4164 for (count--; count; count--)
4165 {
4166 /* We must check the sections' LMA addresses not their VMA
4167 addresses because overlay sections can have overlapping VMAs
4168 but they must have distinct LMAs. */
4169 os = s;
329c1c86 4170 os_start = s_start;
5daa8fe7
L
4171 os_end = s_end;
4172 s = *spp++;
4173 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
4174 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
5f992e62 4175
5daa8fe7
L
4176 /* Look for an overlap. */
4177 if (s_end >= os_start && s_start <= os_end)
4178 einfo (_("%X%P: section %s [%V -> %V] overlaps section %s [%V -> %V]\n"),
4179 s->name, s_start, s_end, os->name, os_start, os_end);
33275c22 4180 }
5daa8fe7
L
4181
4182 free (sections);
252b5132
RH
4183}
4184
562d3460
TW
4185/* Make sure the new address is within the region. We explicitly permit the
4186 current address to be at the exact end of the region when the address is
4187 non-zero, in case the region is at the end of addressable memory and the
5f992e62 4188 calculation wraps around. */
562d3460
TW
4189
4190static void
1579bae1 4191os_region_check (lang_output_section_statement_type *os,
6bdafbeb 4192 lang_memory_region_type *region,
1579bae1
AM
4193 etree_type *tree,
4194 bfd_vma base)
562d3460
TW
4195{
4196 if ((region->current < region->origin
4197 || (region->current - region->origin > region->length))
4198 && ((region->current != region->origin + region->length)
b7a26f91 4199 || base == 0))
562d3460 4200 {
1579bae1 4201 if (tree != NULL)
b7a26f91 4202 {
6feb9908
AM
4203 einfo (_("%X%P: address 0x%v of %B section %s"
4204 " is not within region %s\n"),
b7a26f91
KH
4205 region->current,
4206 os->bfd_section->owner,
4207 os->bfd_section->name,
4208 region->name);
4209 }
562d3460 4210 else
b7a26f91
KH
4211 {
4212 einfo (_("%X%P: region %s is full (%B section %s)\n"),
4213 region->name,
4214 os->bfd_section->owner,
4215 os->bfd_section->name);
4216 }
562d3460
TW
4217 /* Reset the region pointer. */
4218 region->current = region->origin;
4219 }
4220}
4221
252b5132
RH
4222/* Set the sizes for all the output sections. */
4223
2d20f7bf 4224static bfd_vma
1579bae1
AM
4225lang_size_sections_1
4226 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4227 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
4228 lang_statement_union_type **prev,
4229 fill_type *fill,
4230 bfd_vma dot,
4231 bfd_boolean *relax,
4232 bfd_boolean check_regions)
252b5132
RH
4233{
4234 /* Size up the sections from their constituent parts. */
1579bae1 4235 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
4236 {
4237 switch (s->header.type)
4238 {
4239 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4240 {
e9ee469a 4241 bfd_vma newdot, after;
d1778b88 4242 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
cde9e0be 4243 lang_memory_region_type *r;
252b5132 4244
d1778b88 4245 os = &s->output_section_statement;
a5df8c84
AM
4246 if (os->addr_tree != NULL)
4247 {
cde9e0be 4248 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
a5df8c84 4249 exp_fold_tree (os->addr_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
a5df8c84 4250
3bf9618b
AM
4251 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4252 dot = expld.result.value + expld.result.section->vma;
4253 else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
a5df8c84
AM
4254 einfo (_("%F%S: non constant or forward reference"
4255 " address expression for section %s\n"),
4256 os->name);
a5df8c84
AM
4257 }
4258
e9ee469a 4259 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
75ff4589 4260 /* This section was removed or never actually created. */
252b5132
RH
4261 break;
4262
4263 /* If this is a COFF shared library section, use the size and
4264 address from the input section. FIXME: This is COFF
4265 specific; it would be cleaner if there were some other way
4266 to do this, but nothing simple comes to mind. */
ebe372c1
L
4267 if ((bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
4268 || bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
4269 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
252b5132 4270 {
08da4cac 4271 asection *input;
252b5132
RH
4272
4273 if (os->children.head == NULL
bba1a0c0 4274 || os->children.head->header.next != NULL
6feb9908
AM
4275 || (os->children.head->header.type
4276 != lang_input_section_enum))
4277 einfo (_("%P%X: Internal error on COFF shared library"
4278 " section %s\n"), os->name);
252b5132
RH
4279
4280 input = os->children.head->input_section.section;
4281 bfd_set_section_vma (os->bfd_section->owner,
4282 os->bfd_section,
4283 bfd_section_vma (input->owner, input));
eea6121a 4284 os->bfd_section->size = input->size;
252b5132
RH
4285 break;
4286 }
4287
a5df8c84 4288 newdot = dot;
252b5132
RH
4289 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
4290 {
4291 /* No matter what happens, an abs section starts at zero. */
4292 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->vma == 0);
4293 }
4294 else
4295 {
94b50910 4296 int align;
7270c5ed 4297
1579bae1 4298 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
252b5132
RH
4299 {
4300 /* No address specified for this section, get one
4301 from the region specification. */
1579bae1 4302 if (os->region == NULL
6feb9908 4303 || ((os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
252b5132 4304 && os->region->name[0] == '*'
6feb9908
AM
4305 && strcmp (os->region->name,
4306 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0))
252b5132
RH
4307 {
4308 os->region = lang_memory_default (os->bfd_section);
4309 }
4310
4311 /* If a loadable section is using the default memory
4312 region, and some non default memory regions were
66184979 4313 defined, issue an error message. */
f0636a44
AM
4314 if (!os->ignored
4315 && !IGNORE_SECTION (os->bfd_section)
1049f94e 4316 && ! link_info.relocatable
cf888e70 4317 && check_regions
6feb9908
AM
4318 && strcmp (os->region->name,
4319 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0
252b5132 4320 && lang_memory_region_list != NULL
d1778b88 4321 && (strcmp (lang_memory_region_list->name,
a747ee4d 4322 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) != 0
e9ee469a
AM
4323 || lang_memory_region_list->next != NULL)
4324 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
66184979
NC
4325 {
4326 /* By default this is an error rather than just a
4327 warning because if we allocate the section to the
4328 default memory region we can end up creating an
07f3b6ad
KH
4329 excessively large binary, or even seg faulting when
4330 attempting to perform a negative seek. See
6feb9908 4331 sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00423.html
66184979
NC
4332 for an example of this. This behaviour can be
4333 overridden by the using the --no-check-sections
4334 switch. */
4335 if (command_line.check_section_addresses)
6feb9908
AM
4336 einfo (_("%P%F: error: no memory region specified"
4337 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
66184979
NC
4338 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
4339 os->bfd_section));
4340 else
6feb9908
AM
4341 einfo (_("%P: warning: no memory region specified"
4342 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
66184979
NC
4343 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
4344 os->bfd_section));
4345 }
252b5132 4346
e9ee469a 4347 newdot = os->region->current;
94b50910 4348 align = os->bfd_section->alignment_power;
252b5132 4349 }
94b50910
AM
4350 else
4351 align = os->section_alignment;
5f992e62 4352
7270c5ed 4353 /* Align to what the section needs. */
94b50910
AM
4354 if (align > 0)
4355 {
4356 bfd_vma savedot = newdot;
4357 newdot = align_power (newdot, align);
252b5132 4358
94b50910
AM
4359 if (newdot != savedot
4360 && (config.warn_section_align
4361 || os->addr_tree != NULL)
4362 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
4363 einfo (_("%P: warning: changing start of section"
4364 " %s by %lu bytes\n"),
4365 os->name, (unsigned long) (newdot - savedot));
4366 }
252b5132 4367
e9ee469a 4368 bfd_set_section_vma (0, os->bfd_section, newdot);
5f992e62 4369
252b5132
RH
4370 os->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
4371 }
4372
2d20f7bf 4373 lang_size_sections_1 (os->children.head, os, &os->children.head,
e9ee469a
AM
4374 os->fill, newdot, relax, check_regions);
4375
cde9e0be 4376 os->processed_vma = TRUE;
e9ee469a
AM
4377
4378 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
2f475487
AM
4379 /* Except for some special linker created sections,
4380 no output section should change from zero size
4381 after strip_excluded_output_sections. A non-zero
4382 size on an ignored section indicates that some
4383 input section was not sized early enough. */
4384 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->size == 0);
cde9e0be 4385 else
e9ee469a 4386 {
cde9e0be
AM
4387 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
4388
4389 /* Put the section within the requested block size, or
4390 align at the block boundary. */
4391 after = ((dot
4392 + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size)
4393 + os->block_value - 1)
4394 & - (bfd_vma) os->block_value);
4395
4396 os->bfd_section->size = TO_SIZE (after - os->bfd_section->vma);
4397 }
4398
4399 /* Set section lma. */
4400 r = os->region;
4401 if (r == NULL)
4402 r = lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
4403
4404 if (os->load_base)
4405 {
4406 bfd_vma lma = exp_get_abs_int (os->load_base, 0, "load base");
4407 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
e9ee469a 4408 }
cde9e0be
AM
4409 else if (os->region != NULL
4410 && os->lma_region != NULL
4411 && os->lma_region != os->region)
4412 {
4413 bfd_vma lma = os->lma_region->current;
e9ee469a 4414
cde9e0be
AM
4415 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
4416 lma = align_power (lma, os->section_alignment);
4417 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
4418 }
dc0b6aa0
AM
4419 else if (r->last_os != NULL
4420 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
cde9e0be
AM
4421 {
4422 bfd_vma lma;
4423 asection *last;
4424
4425 last = r->last_os->output_section_statement.bfd_section;
dc0b6aa0
AM
4426
4427 /* A backwards move of dot should be accompanied by
4428 an explicit assignment to the section LMA (ie.
91eb6c46 4429 os->load_base set) because backwards moves can
dc0b6aa0 4430 create overlapping LMAs. */
264b6205 4431 if (dot < last->vma
91eb6c46
AM
4432 && os->bfd_section->size != 0
4433 && dot + os->bfd_section->size <= last->vma)
dc0b6aa0 4434 {
dc0b6aa0
AM
4435 /* If dot moved backwards then leave lma equal to
4436 vma. This is the old default lma, which might
4437 just happen to work when the backwards move is
91eb6c46
AM
4438 sufficiently large. Nag if this changes anything,
4439 so people can fix their linker scripts. */
4440
4441 if (last->vma != last->lma)
4442 einfo (_("%P: warning: dot moved backwards before `%s'\n"),
4443 os->name);
dc0b6aa0
AM
4444 }
4445 else
cde9e0be 4446 {
152d792f
AM
4447 /* If this is an overlay, set the current lma to that
4448 at the end of the previous section. */
4449 if (os->sectype == overlay_section)
cde9e0be
AM
4450 lma = last->lma + last->size;
4451
4452 /* Otherwise, keep the same lma to vma relationship
4453 as the previous section. */
4454 else
4455 lma = dot + last->lma - last->vma;
4456
4457 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
4458 lma = align_power (lma, os->section_alignment);
4459 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
4460 }
4461 }
4462 os->processed_lma = TRUE;
5f992e62 4463
cde9e0be
AM
4464 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
4465 break;
252b5132 4466
cde9e0be
AM
4467 /* Keep track of normal sections using the default
4468 lma region. We use this to set the lma for
4469 following sections. Overlays or other linker
4470 script assignment to lma might mean that the
dc0b6aa0
AM
4471 default lma == vma is incorrect.
4472 To avoid warnings about dot moving backwards when using
4473 -Ttext, don't start tracking sections until we find one
4474 of non-zero size or with lma set differently to vma. */
cde9e0be
AM
4475 if (((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4476 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
dc0b6aa0
AM
4477 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4478 && (os->bfd_section->size != 0
264b6205
AM
4479 || (r->last_os == NULL
4480 && os->bfd_section->vma != os->bfd_section->lma)
4481 || (r->last_os != NULL
4482 && dot >= (r->last_os->output_section_statement
ea0c3cd5 4483 .bfd_section->vma)))
cde9e0be
AM
4484 && os->lma_region == NULL
4485 && !link_info.relocatable)
4486 r->last_os = s;
9f88b410 4487
e5caec89
NS
4488 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4489 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4490 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4491 || link_info.relocatable)
eea6121a 4492 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
e5caec89 4493
9f88b410 4494 if (os->update_dot_tree != 0)
e9ee469a 4495 exp_fold_tree (os->update_dot_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
9f88b410 4496
252b5132
RH
4497 /* Update dot in the region ?
4498 We only do this if the section is going to be allocated,
4499 since unallocated sections do not contribute to the region's
13392b77 4500 overall size in memory.
5f992e62 4501
cce4c4c5
NC
4502 If the SEC_NEVER_LOAD bit is not set, it will affect the
4503 addresses of sections after it. We have to update
4504 dot. */
1579bae1 4505 if (os->region != NULL
6feb9908
AM
4506 && ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) == 0
4507 || (os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))))
252b5132
RH
4508 {
4509 os->region->current = dot;
5f992e62 4510
cf888e70
NC
4511 if (check_regions)
4512 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. */
4513 os_region_check (os, os->region, os->addr_tree,
4514 os->bfd_section->vma);
08da4cac 4515
ee3cc2e2 4516 if (os->lma_region != NULL && os->lma_region != os->region)
08da4cac 4517 {
cde9e0be
AM
4518 os->lma_region->current
4519 = os->bfd_section->lma + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
66e28d60 4520
cf888e70
NC
4521 if (check_regions)
4522 os_region_check (os, os->lma_region, NULL,
cde9e0be 4523 os->bfd_section->lma);
08da4cac 4524 }
252b5132
RH
4525 }
4526 }
4527 break;
4528
4529 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4530 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (constructor_list.head,
4531 output_section_statement,
4532 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4533 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4534 break;
4535
4536 case lang_data_statement_enum:
4537 {
4538 unsigned int size = 0;
4539
7fabd029 4540 s->data_statement.output_offset =
08da4cac 4541 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
4542 s->data_statement.output_section =
4543 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4544
1b493742
NS
4545 /* We might refer to provided symbols in the expression, and
4546 need to mark them as needed. */
e9ee469a 4547 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
1b493742 4548
252b5132
RH
4549 switch (s->data_statement.type)
4550 {
08da4cac
KH
4551 default:
4552 abort ();
252b5132
RH
4553 case QUAD:
4554 case SQUAD:
4555 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4556 break;
4557 case LONG:
4558 size = LONG_SIZE;
4559 break;
4560 case SHORT:
4561 size = SHORT_SIZE;
4562 break;
4563 case BYTE:
4564 size = BYTE_SIZE;
4565 break;
4566 }
e5caa5e0
AM
4567 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
4568 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
4569 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 4570 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
4571 }
4572 break;
4573
4574 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
4575 {
4576 int size;
4577
7fabd029 4578 s->reloc_statement.output_offset =
252b5132
RH
4579 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
4580 s->reloc_statement.output_section =
4581 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4582 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto);
e5caa5e0 4583 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 4584 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
4585 }
4586 break;
5f992e62 4587
252b5132 4588 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4589 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
4590 output_section_statement,
4591 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4592 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4593 break;
4594
4595 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
4596 link_info.create_object_symbols_section =
4597 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4598 break;
e9ee469a 4599
252b5132
RH
4600 case lang_output_statement_enum:
4601 case lang_target_statement_enum:
4602 break;
e9ee469a 4603
252b5132
RH
4604 case lang_input_section_enum:
4605 {
4606 asection *i;
4607
4608 i = (*prev)->input_section.section;
eea6121a 4609 if (relax)
252b5132 4610 {
b34976b6 4611 bfd_boolean again;
252b5132
RH
4612
4613 if (! bfd_relax_section (i->owner, i, &link_info, &again))
4614 einfo (_("%P%F: can't relax section: %E\n"));
4615 if (again)
b34976b6 4616 *relax = TRUE;
252b5132 4617 }
b3327aad
AM
4618 dot = size_input_section (prev, output_section_statement,
4619 output_section_statement->fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4620 }
4621 break;
e9ee469a 4622
252b5132
RH
4623 case lang_input_statement_enum:
4624 break;
e9ee469a 4625
252b5132 4626 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
08da4cac
KH
4627 s->fill_statement.output_section =
4628 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
252b5132
RH
4629
4630 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
4631 break;
e9ee469a 4632
252b5132
RH
4633 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
4634 {
4635 bfd_vma newdot = dot;
49c13adb 4636 etree_type *tree = s->assignment_statement.exp;
252b5132 4637
49c13adb 4638 exp_fold_tree (tree,
408082ec 4639 output_section_statement->bfd_section,
252b5132
RH
4640 &newdot);
4641
49c13adb 4642 /* This symbol is relative to this section. */
a14a5de3 4643 if ((tree->type.node_class == etree_provided
49c13adb
L
4644 || tree->type.node_class == etree_assign)
4645 && (tree->assign.dst [0] != '.'
4646 || tree->assign.dst [1] != '\0'))
4647 output_section_statement->section_relative_symbol = 1;
4648
85852e36 4649 if (!output_section_statement->ignored)
252b5132 4650 {
252b5132
RH
4651 if (output_section_statement == abs_output_section)
4652 {
4653 /* If we don't have an output section, then just adjust
4654 the default memory address. */
6feb9908
AM
4655 lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION,
4656 FALSE)->current = newdot;
252b5132 4657 }
85852e36 4658 else if (newdot != dot)
252b5132 4659 {
b3327aad
AM
4660 /* Insert a pad after this statement. We can't
4661 put the pad before when relaxing, in case the
4662 assignment references dot. */
e5caa5e0 4663 insert_pad (&s->header.next, fill, TO_SIZE (newdot - dot),
b3327aad
AM
4664 output_section_statement->bfd_section, dot);
4665
4666 /* Don't neuter the pad below when relaxing. */
4667 s = s->header.next;
9dfc8ab2 4668
e9ee469a
AM
4669 /* If dot is advanced, this implies that the section
4670 should have space allocated to it, unless the
4671 user has explicitly stated that the section
4672 should never be loaded. */
4673 if (!(output_section_statement->flags
4674 & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)))
4675 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
4676 }
252b5132
RH
4677 dot = newdot;
4678 }
4679 }
4680 break;
4681
4682 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
c0c330a7
AM
4683 /* If this is the first time lang_size_sections is called,
4684 we won't have any padding statements. If this is the
4685 second or later passes when relaxing, we should allow
4686 padding to shrink. If padding is needed on this pass, it
4687 will be added back in. */
4688 s->padding_statement.size = 0;
6e814ff8
AM
4689
4690 /* Make sure output_offset is valid. If relaxation shrinks
4691 the section and this pad isn't needed, it's possible to
4692 have output_offset larger than the final size of the
4693 section. bfd_set_section_contents will complain even for
4694 a pad size of zero. */
4695 s->padding_statement.output_offset
4696 = dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
4697 break;
4698
4699 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4700 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
4701 output_section_statement,
4702 &s->group_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4703 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4704 break;
4705
4706 default:
4707 FAIL ();
4708 break;
4709
c0c330a7 4710 /* We can only get here when relaxing is turned on. */
252b5132
RH
4711 case lang_address_statement_enum:
4712 break;
4713 }
4714 prev = &s->header.next;
4715 }
4716 return dot;
4717}
4718
591a748a
NC
4719/* Callback routine that is used in _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
4720 The BFD library has set NEW_SEGMENT to TRUE iff it thinks that
4721 CURRENT_SECTION and PREVIOUS_SECTION ought to be placed into different
4722 segments. We are allowed an opportunity to override this decision. */
2889e75b
NC
4723
4724bfd_boolean
4725ldlang_override_segment_assignment (struct bfd_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4726 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4727 asection * current_section,
4728 asection * previous_section,
4729 bfd_boolean new_segment)
4730{
4731 lang_output_section_statement_type * cur;
4732 lang_output_section_statement_type * prev;
591a748a
NC
4733
4734 /* The checks below are only necessary when the BFD library has decided
4735 that the two sections ought to be placed into the same segment. */
2889e75b
NC
4736 if (new_segment)
4737 return TRUE;
4738
4739 /* Paranoia checks. */
4740 if (current_section == NULL || previous_section == NULL)
4741 return new_segment;
4742
4743 /* Find the memory regions associated with the two sections.
4744 We call lang_output_section_find() here rather than scanning the list
4745 of output sections looking for a matching section pointer because if
591a748a 4746 we have a large number of sections then a hash lookup is faster. */
2889e75b
NC
4747 cur = lang_output_section_find (current_section->name);
4748 prev = lang_output_section_find (previous_section->name);
4749
591a748a 4750 /* More paranoia. */
2889e75b
NC
4751 if (cur == NULL || prev == NULL)
4752 return new_segment;
4753
4754 /* If the regions are different then force the sections to live in
591a748a
NC
4755 different segments. See the email thread starting at the following
4756 URL for the reasons why this is necessary:
2889e75b
NC
4757 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00216.html */
4758 return cur->region != prev->region;
4759}
4760
e9ee469a
AM
4761void
4762one_lang_size_sections_pass (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
2d20f7bf 4763{
420e579c 4764 lang_statement_iteration++;
e9ee469a
AM
4765 lang_size_sections_1 (statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
4766 &statement_list.head, 0, 0, relax, check_regions);
4767}
420e579c 4768
e9ee469a
AM
4769void
4770lang_size_sections (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
4771{
4772 expld.phase = lang_allocating_phase_enum;
4773 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
4774
4775 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
4776 if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen
4777 && link_info.relro && expld.dataseg.relro_end)
8c37241b
JJ
4778 {
4779 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END pair was seen, try
e9ee469a 4780 to put expld.dataseg.relro on a (common) page boundary. */
e3070fef 4781 bfd_vma old_min_base, relro_end, maxpage;
8c37241b 4782
e9ee469a
AM
4783 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_relro_adjust;
4784 old_min_base = expld.dataseg.min_base;
4785 maxpage = expld.dataseg.maxpagesize;
4786 expld.dataseg.base += (-expld.dataseg.relro_end
4787 & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1));
a4f5ad88 4788 /* Compute the expected PT_GNU_RELRO segment end. */
e9ee469a
AM
4789 relro_end = (expld.dataseg.relro_end + expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)
4790 & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
4791 if (old_min_base + maxpage < expld.dataseg.base)
e3070fef 4792 {
e9ee469a 4793 expld.dataseg.base -= maxpage;
e3070fef
JJ
4794 relro_end -= maxpage;
4795 }
f86a8756 4796 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a
AM
4797 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
4798 if (expld.dataseg.relro_end > relro_end)
a4f5ad88
JJ
4799 {
4800 /* The alignment of sections between DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN
4801 and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END caused huge padding to be
4802 inserted at DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. Try some other base. */
4803 asection *sec;
4804 unsigned int max_alignment_power = 0;
4805
4806 /* Find maximum alignment power of sections between
4807 DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. */
4808 for (sec = output_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
e9ee469a
AM
4809 if (sec->vma >= expld.dataseg.base
4810 && sec->vma < expld.dataseg.relro_end
a4f5ad88
JJ
4811 && sec->alignment_power > max_alignment_power)
4812 max_alignment_power = sec->alignment_power;
4813
e9ee469a 4814 if (((bfd_vma) 1 << max_alignment_power) < expld.dataseg.pagesize)
a4f5ad88 4815 {
e9ee469a 4816 if (expld.dataseg.base - (1 << max_alignment_power)
e3070fef 4817 < old_min_base)
e9ee469a
AM
4818 expld.dataseg.base += expld.dataseg.pagesize;
4819 expld.dataseg.base -= (1 << max_alignment_power);
f86a8756 4820 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 4821 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
a4f5ad88
JJ
4822 }
4823 }
e9ee469a
AM
4824 link_info.relro_start = expld.dataseg.base;
4825 link_info.relro_end = expld.dataseg.relro_end;
8c37241b 4826 }
e9ee469a 4827 else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen)
2d20f7bf
JJ
4828 {
4829 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_END pair was seen, check whether
4830 a page could be saved in the data segment. */
4831 bfd_vma first, last;
4832
e9ee469a
AM
4833 first = -expld.dataseg.base & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
4834 last = expld.dataseg.end & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
2d20f7bf 4835 if (first && last
e9ee469a
AM
4836 && ((expld.dataseg.base & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1))
4837 != (expld.dataseg.end & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)))
4838 && first + last <= expld.dataseg.pagesize)
2d20f7bf 4839 {
e9ee469a 4840 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_adjust;
f86a8756 4841 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 4842 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
2d20f7bf
JJ
4843 }
4844 }
4845
e9ee469a 4846 expld.phase = lang_final_phase_enum;
2d20f7bf
JJ
4847}
4848
420e579c
HPN
4849/* Worker function for lang_do_assignments. Recursiveness goes here. */
4850
4851static bfd_vma
66e28d60
AM
4852lang_do_assignments_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4853 lang_output_section_statement_type *current_os,
4854 fill_type *fill,
4855 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 4856{
1579bae1 4857 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
4858 {
4859 switch (s->header.type)
4860 {
4861 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
420e579c 4862 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (constructor_list.head,
66e28d60 4863 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4864 break;
4865
4866 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4867 {
d1778b88 4868 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 4869
d1778b88 4870 os = &(s->output_section_statement);
75ff4589 4871 if (os->bfd_section != NULL && !os->ignored)
252b5132
RH
4872 {
4873 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
66e28d60 4874
cde9e0be 4875 lang_do_assignments_1 (os->children.head, os, os->fill, dot);
66e28d60 4876
3737f867
JJ
4877 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4878 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4879 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4880 || link_info.relocatable)
cde9e0be 4881 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
252b5132
RH
4882 }
4883 }
4884 break;
e9ee469a 4885
252b5132
RH
4886 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
4887
420e579c 4888 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 4889 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4890 break;
4891
4892 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
4893 case lang_output_statement_enum:
4894 case lang_target_statement_enum:
252b5132 4895 break;
e9ee469a 4896
252b5132 4897 case lang_data_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
4898 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
4899 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4900 s->data_statement.value = (expld.result.value
4901 + expld.result.section->vma);
4902 else
4903 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid data statement\n"));
b7a26f91
KH
4904 {
4905 unsigned int size;
08da4cac
KH
4906 switch (s->data_statement.type)
4907 {
4908 default:
4909 abort ();
4910 case QUAD:
4911 case SQUAD:
4912 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4913 break;
4914 case LONG:
4915 size = LONG_SIZE;
4916 break;
4917 case SHORT:
4918 size = SHORT_SIZE;
4919 break;
4920 case BYTE:
4921 size = BYTE_SIZE;
4922 break;
4923 }
e5caa5e0
AM
4924 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
4925 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
4926 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
08da4cac 4927 }
252b5132
RH
4928 break;
4929
4930 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
4931 exp_fold_tree (s->reloc_statement.addend_exp,
4932 bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
4933 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4934 s->reloc_statement.addend_value = expld.result.value;
4935 else
4936 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid reloc statement\n"));
e5caa5e0 4937 dot += TO_ADDR (bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto));
252b5132
RH
4938 break;
4939
4940 case lang_input_section_enum:
4941 {
4942 asection *in = s->input_section.section;
4943
57ceae94 4944 if ((in->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
eea6121a 4945 dot += TO_ADDR (in->size);
252b5132
RH
4946 }
4947 break;
4948
4949 case lang_input_statement_enum:
4950 break;
e9ee469a 4951
252b5132
RH
4952 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
4953 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
4954 break;
252b5132 4955
e9ee469a
AM
4956 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
4957 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
66e28d60 4958 current_os->bfd_section,
e9ee469a 4959 &dot);
252b5132 4960 break;
e9ee469a 4961
252b5132 4962 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
e5caa5e0 4963 dot += TO_ADDR (s->padding_statement.size);
252b5132
RH
4964 break;
4965
4966 case lang_group_statement_enum:
420e579c 4967 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 4968 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4969 break;
4970
4971 default:
4972 FAIL ();
4973 break;
e9ee469a 4974
252b5132
RH
4975 case lang_address_statement_enum:
4976 break;
4977 }
252b5132
RH
4978 }
4979 return dot;
4980}
4981
f2241121 4982void
e9ee469a 4983lang_do_assignments (void)
420e579c 4984{
420e579c 4985 lang_statement_iteration++;
e9ee469a 4986 lang_do_assignments_1 (statement_list.head, abs_output_section, NULL, 0);
420e579c
HPN
4987}
4988
252b5132
RH
4989/* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. When the assemblers see the
4990 operator .startof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
4991 .startof.section_name. Similarly, when it sees
4992 .sizeof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
4993 .sizeof.section_name. For all the output sections, we look for
4994 such symbols, and set them to the correct value. */
4995
4996static void
1579bae1 4997lang_set_startof (void)
252b5132
RH
4998{
4999 asection *s;
5000
1049f94e 5001 if (link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
5002 return;
5003
5004 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5005 {
5006 const char *secname;
5007 char *buf;
5008 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
5009
5010 secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, s);
5011 buf = xmalloc (10 + strlen (secname));
5012
5013 sprintf (buf, ".startof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5014 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5015 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5016 {
5017 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5018 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, s);
5019 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5020 }
5021
5022 sprintf (buf, ".sizeof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5023 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5024 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5025 {
5026 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
eea6121a 5027 h->u.def.value = TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
5028 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5029 }
5030
5031 free (buf);
5032 }
5033}
5034
5035static void
750877ba 5036lang_end (void)
252b5132
RH
5037{
5038 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
b34976b6 5039 bfd_boolean warn;
252b5132 5040
1049f94e 5041 if (link_info.relocatable || link_info.shared)
b34976b6 5042 warn = FALSE;
252b5132 5043 else
b34976b6 5044 warn = TRUE;
252b5132 5045
1579bae1 5046 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
252b5132 5047 {
a359509e
ZW
5048 /* No entry has been specified. Look for the default entry, but
5049 don't warn if we don't find it. */
5050 entry_symbol.name = entry_symbol_default;
b34976b6 5051 warn = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
5052 }
5053
e3e942e9 5054 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, entry_symbol.name,
b34976b6 5055 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 5056 if (h != NULL
252b5132
RH
5057 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5058 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5059 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
5060 {
5061 bfd_vma val;
5062
5063 val = (h->u.def.value
5064 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
5065 h->u.def.section->output_section)
5066 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
5067 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
e3e942e9 5068 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can't set start address\n"), entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5069 }
5070 else
5071 {
5072 bfd_vma val;
5f992e62 5073 const char *send;
252b5132
RH
5074
5075 /* We couldn't find the entry symbol. Try parsing it as a
afd7a018 5076 number. */
e3e942e9 5077 val = bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
252b5132
RH
5078 if (*send == '\0')
5079 {
5080 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
5081 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5082 }
5083 else
5084 {
5085 asection *ts;
5086
5087 /* Can't find the entry symbol, and it's not a number. Use
5088 the first address in the text section. */
1e281515 5089 ts = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, entry_section);
1579bae1 5090 if (ts != NULL)
252b5132
RH
5091 {
5092 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5093 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5094 " defaulting to %V\n"),
e3e942e9
AM
5095 entry_symbol.name,
5096 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, ts));
252b5132
RH
5097 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd,
5098 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
5099 ts)))
5100 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5101 }
5102 else
5103 {
5104 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5105 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5106 " not setting start address\n"),
e3e942e9 5107 entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5108 }
5109 }
5110 }
420e579c 5111
7115639b
AM
5112 /* Don't bfd_hash_table_free (&lang_definedness_table);
5113 map file output may result in a call of lang_track_definedness. */
252b5132
RH
5114}
5115
5116/* This is a small function used when we want to ignore errors from
5117 BFD. */
5118
5119static void
87f2a346 5120ignore_bfd_errors (const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
252b5132
RH
5121{
5122 /* Don't do anything. */
5123}
5124
5125/* Check that the architecture of all the input files is compatible
5126 with the output file. Also call the backend to let it do any
5127 other checking that is needed. */
5128
5129static void
1579bae1 5130lang_check (void)
252b5132
RH
5131{
5132 lang_statement_union_type *file;
5133 bfd *input_bfd;
5f992e62 5134 const bfd_arch_info_type *compatible;
252b5132 5135
1579bae1 5136 for (file = file_chain.head; file != NULL; file = file->input_statement.next)
252b5132
RH
5137 {
5138 input_bfd = file->input_statement.the_bfd;
6feb9908
AM
5139 compatible
5140 = bfd_arch_get_compatible (input_bfd, output_bfd,
5141 command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch);
30cba025
AM
5142
5143 /* In general it is not possible to perform a relocatable
5144 link between differing object formats when the input
5145 file has relocations, because the relocations in the
5146 input format may not have equivalent representations in
5147 the output format (and besides BFD does not translate
5148 relocs for other link purposes than a final link). */
1049f94e 5149 if ((link_info.relocatable || link_info.emitrelocations)
30cba025 5150 && (compatible == NULL
d35a52e2 5151 || bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd) != bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd))
30cba025
AM
5152 && (bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_RELOC) != 0)
5153 {
6feb9908
AM
5154 einfo (_("%P%F: Relocatable linking with relocations from"
5155 " format %s (%B) to format %s (%B) is not supported\n"),
30cba025
AM
5156 bfd_get_target (input_bfd), input_bfd,
5157 bfd_get_target (output_bfd), output_bfd);
5158 /* einfo with %F exits. */
5159 }
5160
252b5132
RH
5161 if (compatible == NULL)
5162 {
5163 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
9e7750f2 5164 einfo (_("%P%X: %s architecture of input file `%B'"
6feb9908 5165 " is incompatible with %s output\n"),
252b5132
RH
5166 bfd_printable_name (input_bfd), input_bfd,
5167 bfd_printable_name (output_bfd));
5168 }
b9247304 5169 else if (bfd_count_sections (input_bfd))
252b5132 5170 {
b9247304 5171 /* If the input bfd has no contents, it shouldn't set the
b7a26f91 5172 private data of the output bfd. */
b9247304 5173
252b5132
RH
5174 bfd_error_handler_type pfn = NULL;
5175
5176 /* If we aren't supposed to warn about mismatched input
afd7a018
AM
5177 files, temporarily set the BFD error handler to a
5178 function which will do nothing. We still want to call
5179 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, since it may set up
5180 information which is needed in the output file. */
252b5132
RH
5181 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5182 pfn = bfd_set_error_handler (ignore_bfd_errors);
5183 if (! bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (input_bfd, output_bfd))
5184 {
5185 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
6feb9908
AM
5186 einfo (_("%P%X: failed to merge target specific data"
5187 " of file %B\n"), input_bfd);
252b5132
RH
5188 }
5189 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5190 bfd_set_error_handler (pfn);
5191 }
5192 }
5193}
5194
5195/* Look through all the global common symbols and attach them to the
5196 correct section. The -sort-common command line switch may be used
5197 to roughly sort the entries by size. */
5198
5199static void
1579bae1 5200lang_common (void)
252b5132 5201{
4818e05f
AM
5202 if (command_line.inhibit_common_definition)
5203 return;
1049f94e 5204 if (link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5205 && ! command_line.force_common_definition)
5206 return;
5207
5208 if (! config.sort_common)
1579bae1 5209 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, NULL);
252b5132
RH
5210 else
5211 {
5212 int power;
5213
5214 for (power = 4; power >= 0; power--)
1579bae1 5215 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
252b5132
RH
5216 }
5217}
5218
5219/* Place one common symbol in the correct section. */
5220
b34976b6 5221static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 5222lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *info)
252b5132
RH
5223{
5224 unsigned int power_of_two;
5225 bfd_vma size;
5226 asection *section;
5227
5228 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_common)
b34976b6 5229 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5230
5231 size = h->u.c.size;
5232 power_of_two = h->u.c.p->alignment_power;
5233
5234 if (config.sort_common
5235 && power_of_two < (unsigned int) *(int *) info)
b34976b6 5236 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5237
5238 section = h->u.c.p->section;
5239
e5caa5e0 5240 /* Increase the size of the section to align the common sym. */
eea6121a
AM
5241 section->size += ((bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift)) - 1;
5242 section->size &= (- (bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift));
252b5132
RH
5243
5244 /* Adjust the alignment if necessary. */
5245 if (power_of_two > section->alignment_power)
5246 section->alignment_power = power_of_two;
5247
5248 /* Change the symbol from common to defined. */
5249 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5250 h->u.def.section = section;
eea6121a 5251 h->u.def.value = section->size;
252b5132
RH
5252
5253 /* Increase the size of the section. */
eea6121a 5254 section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
5255
5256 /* Make sure the section is allocated in memory, and make sure that
5257 it is no longer a common section. */
5258 section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
08da4cac 5259 section->flags &= ~SEC_IS_COMMON;
252b5132
RH
5260
5261 if (config.map_file != NULL)
5262 {
b34976b6 5263 static bfd_boolean header_printed;
252b5132
RH
5264 int len;
5265 char *name;
5266 char buf[50];
5267
5268 if (! header_printed)
5269 {
5270 minfo (_("\nAllocating common symbols\n"));
5271 minfo (_("Common symbol size file\n\n"));
b34976b6 5272 header_printed = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5273 }
5274
73705ac3
AM
5275 name = bfd_demangle (output_bfd, h->root.string,
5276 DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
d7d4c8de
AM
5277 if (name == NULL)
5278 {
5279 minfo ("%s", h->root.string);
5280 len = strlen (h->root.string);
5281 }
5282 else
5283 {
5284 minfo ("%s", name);
5285 len = strlen (name);
5286 free (name);
5287 }
252b5132
RH
5288
5289 if (len >= 19)
5290 {
5291 print_nl ();
5292 len = 0;
5293 }
5294 while (len < 20)
5295 {
5296 print_space ();
5297 ++len;
5298 }
5299
5300 minfo ("0x");
5301 if (size <= 0xffffffff)
5302 sprintf (buf, "%lx", (unsigned long) size);
5303 else
5304 sprintf_vma (buf, size);
5305 minfo ("%s", buf);
5306 len = strlen (buf);
5307
5308 while (len < 16)
5309 {
5310 print_space ();
5311 ++len;
5312 }
5313
5314 minfo ("%B\n", section->owner);
5315 }
5316
b34976b6 5317 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5318}
5319
08da4cac
KH
5320/* Run through the input files and ensure that every input section has
5321 somewhere to go. If one is found without a destination then create
5322 an input request and place it into the statement tree. */
252b5132
RH
5323
5324static void
1579bae1 5325lang_place_orphans (void)
252b5132 5326{
e50d8076 5327 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
252b5132
RH
5328 {
5329 asection *s;
5330
1579bae1 5331 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
252b5132 5332 {
1579bae1 5333 if (s->output_section == NULL)
252b5132 5334 {
396a2467 5335 /* This section of the file is not attached, root
afd7a018 5336 around for a sensible place for it to go. */
252b5132
RH
5337
5338 if (file->just_syms_flag)
1449d79b
AM
5339 bfd_link_just_syms (file->the_bfd, s, &link_info);
5340 else if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
164e712d 5341 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
252b5132
RH
5342 else if (strcmp (s->name, "COMMON") == 0)
5343 {
5344 /* This is a lonely common section which must have
5345 come from an archive. We attach to the section
5346 with the wildcard. */
1049f94e 5347 if (! link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5348 || command_line.force_common_definition)
5349 {
5350 if (default_common_section == NULL)
5351 {
252b5132
RH
5352 default_common_section =
5353 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss");
5354
5355 }
39dcfe18 5356 lang_add_section (&default_common_section->children, s,
7b986e99 5357 default_common_section);
252b5132
RH
5358 }
5359 }
7b986e99 5360 else if (ldemul_place_orphan (s))
252b5132
RH
5361 ;
5362 else
5363 {
39dcfe18 5364 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 5365
39dcfe18 5366 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (s->name);
7b986e99 5367 lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os);
252b5132
RH
5368 }
5369 }
5370 }
5371 }
5372}
5373
252b5132 5374void
1579bae1 5375lang_set_flags (lang_memory_region_type *ptr, const char *flags, int invert)
252b5132 5376{
aa8804e4 5377 flagword *ptr_flags;
252b5132 5378
aa8804e4 5379 ptr_flags = invert ? &ptr->not_flags : &ptr->flags;
252b5132
RH
5380 while (*flags)
5381 {
5382 switch (*flags)
5383 {
252b5132
RH
5384 case 'A': case 'a':
5385 *ptr_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
5386 break;
5387
5388 case 'R': case 'r':
5389 *ptr_flags |= SEC_READONLY;
5390 break;
5391
5392 case 'W': case 'w':
5393 *ptr_flags |= SEC_DATA;
5394 break;
5395
5396 case 'X': case 'x':
5397 *ptr_flags |= SEC_CODE;
5398 break;
5399
5400 case 'L': case 'l':
5401 case 'I': case 'i':
5402 *ptr_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
5403 break;
5404
5405 default:
5406 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid syntax in flags\n"));
5407 break;
5408 }
5409 flags++;
5410 }
5411}
5412
5413/* Call a function on each input file. This function will be called
5414 on an archive, but not on the elements. */
5415
5416void
1579bae1 5417lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132
RH
5418{
5419 lang_input_statement_type *f;
5420
5421 for (f = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
5422 f != NULL;
5423 f = (lang_input_statement_type *) f->next_real_file)
5424 func (f);
5425}
5426
5427/* Call a function on each file. The function will be called on all
5428 the elements of an archive which are included in the link, but will
5429 not be called on the archive file itself. */
5430
5431void
1579bae1 5432lang_for_each_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132 5433{
e50d8076 5434 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
252b5132
RH
5435 {
5436 func (f);
5437 }
5438}
5439
252b5132 5440void
1579bae1 5441ldlang_add_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
252b5132 5442{
252b5132
RH
5443 lang_statement_append (&file_chain,
5444 (lang_statement_union_type *) entry,
5445 &entry->next);
5446
5447 /* The BFD linker needs to have a list of all input BFDs involved in
5448 a link. */
1579bae1 5449 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd->link_next == NULL);
252b5132 5450 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd != output_bfd);
a9a4c53e
AM
5451
5452 *link_info.input_bfds_tail = entry->the_bfd;
5453 link_info.input_bfds_tail = &entry->the_bfd->link_next;
1579bae1 5454 entry->the_bfd->usrdata = entry;
252b5132
RH
5455 bfd_set_gp_size (entry->the_bfd, g_switch_value);
5456
5457 /* Look through the sections and check for any which should not be
5458 included in the link. We need to do this now, so that we can
5459 notice when the backend linker tries to report multiple
5460 definition errors for symbols which are in sections we aren't
5461 going to link. FIXME: It might be better to entirely ignore
5462 symbols which are defined in sections which are going to be
5463 discarded. This would require modifying the backend linker for
5464 each backend which might set the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag. If we do
5465 this, we should probably handle SEC_EXCLUDE in the same way. */
5466
1579bae1 5467 bfd_map_over_sections (entry->the_bfd, section_already_linked, entry);
252b5132
RH
5468}
5469
5470void
1579bae1 5471lang_add_output (const char *name, int from_script)
252b5132
RH
5472{
5473 /* Make -o on command line override OUTPUT in script. */
7c519c12 5474 if (!had_output_filename || !from_script)
252b5132
RH
5475 {
5476 output_filename = name;
b34976b6 5477 had_output_filename = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5478 }
5479}
5480
252b5132
RH
5481static lang_output_section_statement_type *current_section;
5482
5483static int
1579bae1 5484topower (int x)
252b5132
RH
5485{
5486 unsigned int i = 1;
5487 int l;
5488
5489 if (x < 0)
5490 return -1;
5491
5f992e62 5492 for (l = 0; l < 32; l++)
252b5132
RH
5493 {
5494 if (i >= (unsigned int) x)
5495 return l;
5496 i <<= 1;
5497 }
5498
5499 return 0;
5500}
5501
aea4bd9d 5502lang_output_section_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
5503lang_enter_output_section_statement (const char *output_section_statement_name,
5504 etree_type *address_exp,
5505 enum section_type sectype,
1579bae1
AM
5506 etree_type *align,
5507 etree_type *subalign,
0841712e
JJ
5508 etree_type *ebase,
5509 int constraint)
252b5132
RH
5510{
5511 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
5512
bd4d42c1
AM
5513 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (output_section_statement_name,
5514 constraint);
5515 current_section = os;
252b5132 5516
08da4cac 5517 /* Make next things chain into subchain of this. */
252b5132 5518
1579bae1 5519 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
08da4cac
KH
5520 {
5521 os->addr_tree = address_exp;
5522 }
252b5132
RH
5523 os->sectype = sectype;
5524 if (sectype != noload_section)
5525 os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
5526 else
5527 os->flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
e5caa5e0 5528 os->block_value = 1;
252b5132
RH
5529 stat_ptr = &os->children;
5530
08da4cac 5531 os->subsection_alignment =
e9ee469a 5532 topower (exp_get_value_int (subalign, -1, "subsection alignment"));
08da4cac 5533 os->section_alignment =
e9ee469a 5534 topower (exp_get_value_int (align, -1, "section alignment"));
252b5132
RH
5535
5536 os->load_base = ebase;
aea4bd9d 5537 return os;
252b5132
RH
5538}
5539
252b5132 5540void
1579bae1 5541lang_final (void)
252b5132 5542{
bd4d42c1 5543 lang_output_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5544
bd4d42c1 5545 new = new_stat (lang_output_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5546 new->name = output_filename;
5547}
5548
08da4cac
KH
5549/* Reset the current counters in the regions. */
5550
e3dc8847 5551void
1579bae1 5552lang_reset_memory_regions (void)
252b5132
RH
5553{
5554 lang_memory_region_type *p = lang_memory_region_list;
b3327aad 5555 asection *o;
e9ee469a 5556 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 5557
1579bae1 5558 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132 5559 {
252b5132 5560 p->current = p->origin;
66e28d60 5561 p->last_os = NULL;
252b5132 5562 }
b3327aad 5563
e9ee469a
AM
5564 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
5565 os != NULL;
5566 os = os->next)
cde9e0be
AM
5567 {
5568 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
5569 os->processed_lma = FALSE;
5570 }
e9ee469a 5571
b3327aad 5572 for (o = output_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1a23a9e6
AM
5573 {
5574 /* Save the last size for possible use by bfd_relax_section. */
5575 o->rawsize = o->size;
5576 o->size = 0;
5577 }
252b5132
RH
5578}
5579
164e712d 5580/* Worker for lang_gc_sections_1. */
252b5132
RH
5581
5582static void
1579bae1
AM
5583gc_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
5584 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5585 asection *section,
5586 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5587 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132 5588{
164e712d
AM
5589 /* If the wild pattern was marked KEEP, the member sections
5590 should be as well. */
4dec4d4e
RH
5591 if (ptr->keep_sections)
5592 section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
5593}
5594
252b5132
RH
5595/* Iterate over sections marking them against GC. */
5596
5597static void
1579bae1 5598lang_gc_sections_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 5599{
1579bae1 5600 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
5601 {
5602 switch (s->header.type)
5603 {
5604 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
164e712d 5605 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, gc_section_callback, NULL);
abc6ab0a 5606 break;
252b5132
RH
5607 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
5608 lang_gc_sections_1 (constructor_list.head);
5609 break;
5610 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
5611 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
5612 break;
5613 case lang_group_statement_enum:
5614 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head);
5615 break;
5616 default:
5617 break;
5618 }
5619 }
5620}
5621
5622static void
1579bae1 5623lang_gc_sections (void)
252b5132
RH
5624{
5625 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
e3e942e9 5626 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ulist;
252b5132
RH
5627
5628 /* Keep all sections so marked in the link script. */
5629
5630 lang_gc_sections_1 (statement_list.head);
5631
e3e942e9
AM
5632 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
5633 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
252b5132 5634
e3e942e9 5635 for (ulist = link_info.gc_sym_list; ulist; ulist = ulist->next)
252b5132 5636 {
5f992e62 5637 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, ulist->name,
b34976b6 5638 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
252b5132 5639
1579bae1 5640 if (h != NULL
08da4cac
KH
5641 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5642 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
252b5132
RH
5643 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (h->u.def.section))
5644 {
5645 h->u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
5646 }
5647 }
5648
9ca57817
AM
5649 /* SEC_EXCLUDE is ignored when doing a relocatable link, except in
5650 the special case of debug info. (See bfd/stabs.c)
5651 Twiddle the flag here, to simplify later linker code. */
5652 if (link_info.relocatable)
5653 {
5654 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
5655 {
5656 asection *sec;
5657 for (sec = f->the_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5658 if ((sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
5659 sec->flags &= ~SEC_EXCLUDE;
5660 }
5661 }
5662
57316bff 5663 if (link_info.gc_sections)
164e712d 5664 bfd_gc_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
5665}
5666
fbbc3759
L
5667/* Relax all sections until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
5668
5669static void
5670relax_sections (void)
5671{
5672 /* Keep relaxing until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
5673 bfd_boolean relax_again;
5674
4a828aab 5675 link_info.relax_trip = -1;
fbbc3759
L
5676 do
5677 {
329c1c86 5678 relax_again = FALSE;
4a828aab 5679 link_info.relax_trip++;
fbbc3759
L
5680
5681 /* Note: pe-dll.c does something like this also. If you find
5682 you need to change this code, you probably need to change
5683 pe-dll.c also. DJ */
5684
5685 /* Do all the assignments with our current guesses as to
5686 section sizes. */
5687 lang_do_assignments ();
5688
5689 /* We must do this after lang_do_assignments, because it uses
5690 size. */
5691 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
5692
5693 /* Perform another relax pass - this time we know where the
5694 globals are, so can make a better guess. */
5695 lang_size_sections (&relax_again, FALSE);
5696 }
5697 while (relax_again);
5698}
5699
252b5132 5700void
1579bae1 5701lang_process (void)
252b5132 5702{
55255dae 5703 /* Finalize dynamic list. */
40b36307
L
5704 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
5705 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&link_info.dynamic_list->head);
55255dae 5706
252b5132
RH
5707 current_target = default_target;
5708
08da4cac
KH
5709 /* Open the output file. */
5710 lang_for_each_statement (ldlang_open_output);
e5caa5e0 5711 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
5712
5713 ldemul_create_output_section_statements ();
5714
08da4cac 5715 /* Add to the hash table all undefineds on the command line. */
252b5132
RH
5716 lang_place_undefineds ();
5717
082b7297
L
5718 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_init ())
5719 einfo (_("%P%F: Failed to create hash table\n"));
9503fd87 5720
08da4cac 5721 /* Create a bfd for each input file. */
252b5132 5722 current_target = default_target;
b34976b6 5723 open_input_bfds (statement_list.head, FALSE);
252b5132 5724
e3e942e9
AM
5725 link_info.gc_sym_list = &entry_symbol;
5726 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
5727 link_info.gc_sym_list = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
5728
252b5132
RH
5729 ldemul_after_open ();
5730
082b7297 5731 bfd_section_already_linked_table_free ();
9503fd87 5732
252b5132
RH
5733 /* Make sure that we're not mixing architectures. We call this
5734 after all the input files have been opened, but before we do any
5735 other processing, so that any operations merge_private_bfd_data
5736 does on the output file will be known during the rest of the
5737 link. */
5738 lang_check ();
5739
5740 /* Handle .exports instead of a version script if we're told to do so. */
5741 if (command_line.version_exports_section)
5742 lang_do_version_exports_section ();
5743
5744 /* Build all sets based on the information gathered from the input
5745 files. */
5746 ldctor_build_sets ();
5747
5748 /* Remove unreferenced sections if asked to. */
164e712d 5749 lang_gc_sections ();
252b5132 5750
08da4cac 5751 /* Size up the common data. */
252b5132
RH
5752 lang_common ();
5753
bcaa7b3e
L
5754 /* Update wild statements. */
5755 update_wild_statements (statement_list.head);
5756
252b5132 5757 /* Run through the contours of the script and attach input sections
08da4cac 5758 to the correct output sections. */
1579bae1 5759 map_input_to_output_sections (statement_list.head, NULL, NULL);
252b5132 5760
08da4cac 5761 /* Find any sections not attached explicitly and handle them. */
252b5132
RH
5762 lang_place_orphans ();
5763
1049f94e 5764 if (! link_info.relocatable)
862120bd 5765 {
57ceae94
AM
5766 asection *found;
5767
5768 /* Merge SEC_MERGE sections. This has to be done after GC of
5769 sections, so that GCed sections are not merged, but before
5770 assigning dynamic symbols, since removing whole input sections
5771 is hard then. */
5772 bfd_merge_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
5773
862120bd 5774 /* Look for a text section and set the readonly attribute in it. */
57ceae94 5775 found = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".text");
862120bd 5776
1579bae1 5777 if (found != NULL)
862120bd
AM
5778 {
5779 if (config.text_read_only)
5780 found->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
5781 else
5782 found->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
5783 }
5784 }
5785
5786 /* Do anything special before sizing sections. This is where ELF
5787 and other back-ends size dynamic sections. */
252b5132
RH
5788 ldemul_before_allocation ();
5789
5790 /* We must record the program headers before we try to fix the
5791 section positions, since they will affect SIZEOF_HEADERS. */
5792 lang_record_phdrs ();
5793
b3327aad 5794 /* Size up the sections. */
e9ee469a 5795 lang_size_sections (NULL, !command_line.relax);
b3327aad 5796
08da4cac 5797 /* Now run around and relax if we can. */
252b5132
RH
5798 if (command_line.relax)
5799 {
fbbc3759
L
5800 /* We may need more than one relaxation pass. */
5801 int i = link_info.relax_pass;
252b5132 5802
fbbc3759
L
5803 /* The backend can use it to determine the current pass. */
5804 link_info.relax_pass = 0;
252b5132 5805
fbbc3759
L
5806 while (i--)
5807 {
5808 relax_sections ();
5809 link_info.relax_pass++;
252b5132 5810 }
cf888e70
NC
5811
5812 /* Final extra sizing to report errors. */
e9ee469a 5813 lang_do_assignments ();
5a46fe39 5814 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 5815 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
252b5132 5816 }
252b5132
RH
5817
5818 /* See if anything special should be done now we know how big
5819 everything is. */
5820 ldemul_after_allocation ();
5821
5822 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. */
5823 lang_set_startof ();
5824
08da4cac
KH
5825 /* Do all the assignments, now that we know the final resting places
5826 of all the symbols. */
252b5132 5827
e9ee469a 5828 lang_do_assignments ();
252b5132 5829
8ded5a0f
AM
5830 ldemul_finish ();
5831
252b5132 5832 /* Make sure that the section addresses make sense. */
1049f94e 5833 if (! link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5834 && command_line.check_section_addresses)
5835 lang_check_section_addresses ();
5f992e62 5836
750877ba 5837 lang_end ();
252b5132
RH
5838}
5839
5840/* EXPORTED TO YACC */
5841
5842void
1579bae1
AM
5843lang_add_wild (struct wildcard_spec *filespec,
5844 struct wildcard_list *section_list,
5845 bfd_boolean keep_sections)
252b5132 5846{
b6bf44ba
AM
5847 struct wildcard_list *curr, *next;
5848 lang_wild_statement_type *new;
5849
5850 /* Reverse the list as the parser puts it back to front. */
5851 for (curr = section_list, section_list = NULL;
5852 curr != NULL;
5853 section_list = curr, curr = next)
5854 {
5855 if (curr->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (curr->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
b34976b6 5856 placed_commons = TRUE;
252b5132 5857
b6bf44ba
AM
5858 next = curr->next;
5859 curr->next = section_list;
5860 }
5861
5862 if (filespec != NULL && filespec->name != NULL)
252b5132 5863 {
b6bf44ba
AM
5864 if (strcmp (filespec->name, "*") == 0)
5865 filespec->name = NULL;
5866 else if (! wildcardp (filespec->name))
b34976b6 5867 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
252b5132 5868 }
b6bf44ba
AM
5869
5870 new = new_stat (lang_wild_statement, stat_ptr);
5871 new->filename = NULL;
b34976b6 5872 new->filenames_sorted = FALSE;
b6bf44ba 5873 if (filespec != NULL)
252b5132 5874 {
b6bf44ba 5875 new->filename = filespec->name;
bcaa7b3e 5876 new->filenames_sorted = filespec->sorted == by_name;
252b5132 5877 }
b6bf44ba 5878 new->section_list = section_list;
252b5132 5879 new->keep_sections = keep_sections;
252b5132 5880 lang_list_init (&new->children);
72223188 5881 analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (new);
252b5132
RH
5882}
5883
5884void
ba916c8a
MM
5885lang_section_start (const char *name, etree_type *address,
5886 const segment_type *segment)
252b5132 5887{
d1778b88 5888 lang_address_statement_type *ad;
252b5132 5889
d1778b88 5890 ad = new_stat (lang_address_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5891 ad->section_name = name;
5892 ad->address = address;
ba916c8a 5893 ad->segment = segment;
252b5132
RH
5894}
5895
5896/* Set the start symbol to NAME. CMDLINE is nonzero if this is called
5897 because of a -e argument on the command line, or zero if this is
5898 called by ENTRY in a linker script. Command line arguments take
5899 precedence. */
5900
5901void
1579bae1 5902lang_add_entry (const char *name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
252b5132 5903{
e3e942e9 5904 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL
252b5132
RH
5905 || cmdline
5906 || ! entry_from_cmdline)
5907 {
e3e942e9 5908 entry_symbol.name = name;
252b5132
RH
5909 entry_from_cmdline = cmdline;
5910 }
5911}
5912
a359509e
ZW
5913/* Set the default start symbol to NAME. .em files should use this,
5914 not lang_add_entry, to override the use of "start" if neither the
5915 linker script nor the command line specifies an entry point. NAME
5916 must be permanently allocated. */
5917void
5918lang_default_entry (const char *name)
5919{
5920 entry_symbol_default = name;
5921}
5922
252b5132 5923void
1579bae1 5924lang_add_target (const char *name)
252b5132 5925{
bd4d42c1 5926 lang_target_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5927
bd4d42c1 5928 new = new_stat (lang_target_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132 5929 new->target = name;
252b5132
RH
5930}
5931
5932void
1579bae1 5933lang_add_map (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
5934{
5935 while (*name)
5936 {
5937 switch (*name)
5938 {
08da4cac 5939 case 'F':
b34976b6 5940 map_option_f = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5941 break;
5942 }
5943 name++;
5944 }
5945}
5946
5947void
1579bae1 5948lang_add_fill (fill_type *fill)
252b5132 5949{
bd4d42c1 5950 lang_fill_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5951
bd4d42c1 5952 new = new_stat (lang_fill_statement, stat_ptr);
2c382fb6 5953 new->fill = fill;
252b5132
RH
5954}
5955
5956void
1579bae1 5957lang_add_data (int type, union etree_union *exp)
252b5132 5958{
bd4d42c1 5959 lang_data_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5960
bd4d42c1 5961 new = new_stat (lang_data_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5962 new->exp = exp;
5963 new->type = type;
252b5132
RH
5964}
5965
5966/* Create a new reloc statement. RELOC is the BFD relocation type to
5967 generate. HOWTO is the corresponding howto structure (we could
5968 look this up, but the caller has already done so). SECTION is the
5969 section to generate a reloc against, or NAME is the name of the
5970 symbol to generate a reloc against. Exactly one of SECTION and
5971 NAME must be NULL. ADDEND is an expression for the addend. */
5972
5973void
1579bae1
AM
5974lang_add_reloc (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
5975 reloc_howto_type *howto,
5976 asection *section,
5977 const char *name,
5978 union etree_union *addend)
252b5132
RH
5979{
5980 lang_reloc_statement_type *p = new_stat (lang_reloc_statement, stat_ptr);
5f992e62 5981
252b5132
RH
5982 p->reloc = reloc;
5983 p->howto = howto;
5984 p->section = section;
5985 p->name = name;
5986 p->addend_exp = addend;
5987
5988 p->addend_value = 0;
5989 p->output_section = NULL;
7fabd029 5990 p->output_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
5991}
5992
5993lang_assignment_statement_type *
1579bae1 5994lang_add_assignment (etree_type *exp)
252b5132 5995{
bd4d42c1 5996 lang_assignment_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5997
bd4d42c1 5998 new = new_stat (lang_assignment_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5999 new->exp = exp;
6000 return new;
6001}
6002
6003void
1579bae1 6004lang_add_attribute (enum statement_enum attribute)
252b5132 6005{
bd4d42c1 6006 new_statement (attribute, sizeof (lang_statement_header_type), stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
6007}
6008
6009void
1579bae1 6010lang_startup (const char *name)
252b5132 6011{
1579bae1 6012 if (startup_file != NULL)
252b5132 6013 {
4520f868 6014 einfo (_("%P%F: multiple STARTUP files\n"));
252b5132
RH
6015 }
6016 first_file->filename = name;
6017 first_file->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6 6018 first_file->real = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6019
6020 startup_file = name;
6021}
6022
6023void
1579bae1 6024lang_float (bfd_boolean maybe)
252b5132
RH
6025{
6026 lang_float_flag = maybe;
6027}
6028
ee3cc2e2
RS
6029
6030/* Work out the load- and run-time regions from a script statement, and
6031 store them in *LMA_REGION and *REGION respectively.
6032
a747ee4d
NC
6033 MEMSPEC is the name of the run-time region, or the value of
6034 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION if the statement didn't specify one.
6035 LMA_MEMSPEC is the name of the load-time region, or null if the
6036 statement didn't specify one.HAVE_LMA_P is TRUE if the statement
6037 had an explicit load address.
ee3cc2e2
RS
6038
6039 It is an error to specify both a load region and a load address. */
6040
6041static void
6bdafbeb
NC
6042lang_get_regions (lang_memory_region_type **region,
6043 lang_memory_region_type **lma_region,
1579bae1
AM
6044 const char *memspec,
6045 const char *lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6046 bfd_boolean have_lma,
6047 bfd_boolean have_vma)
ee3cc2e2 6048{
a747ee4d 6049 *lma_region = lang_memory_region_lookup (lma_memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6050
6feb9908
AM
6051 /* If no runtime region or VMA has been specified, but the load region
6052 has been specified, then use the load region for the runtime region
6053 as well. */
6bdafbeb
NC
6054 if (lma_memspec != NULL
6055 && ! have_vma
6056 && strcmp (memspec, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0)
ee3cc2e2
RS
6057 *region = *lma_region;
6058 else
a747ee4d 6059 *region = lang_memory_region_lookup (memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6060
6bdafbeb 6061 if (have_lma && lma_memspec != 0)
ee3cc2e2
RS
6062 einfo (_("%X%P:%S: section has both a load address and a load region\n"));
6063}
6064
252b5132 6065void
6bdafbeb
NC
6066lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill_type *fill, const char *memspec,
6067 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
6068 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132 6069{
ee3cc2e2
RS
6070 lang_get_regions (&current_section->region,
6071 &current_section->lma_region,
6072 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6073 current_section->load_base != NULL,
6074 current_section->addr_tree != NULL);
252b5132 6075 current_section->fill = fill;
252b5132
RH
6076 current_section->phdrs = phdrs;
6077 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
6078}
6079
08da4cac
KH
6080/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6081 address of first byte of the section named.
6082
6083 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6084
252b5132 6085void
1579bae1 6086lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6087{
6088 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6089
b34976b6 6090 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6091 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6092 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
6093
6094 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
6095 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6096 {
6097 asection *sec;
6098
6099 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
6100
6101 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 6102 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6103 h->u.def.value = 0;
6104 else
6105 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec);
6106
6107 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6108 }
6109}
6110
08da4cac
KH
6111/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6112 address of the first byte after the end of the section named.
6113
6114 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6115
252b5132 6116void
1579bae1 6117lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6118{
6119 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6120
b34976b6 6121 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6122 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6123 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
6124
6125 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
6126 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6127 {
6128 asection *sec;
6129
6130 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
6131
6132 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 6133 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6134 h->u.def.value = 0;
6135 else
6136 h->u.def.value = (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec)
eea6121a 6137 + TO_ADDR (sec->size));
252b5132
RH
6138
6139 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6140 }
6141}
6142
6143void
1579bae1
AM
6144lang_statement_append (lang_statement_list_type *list,
6145 lang_statement_union_type *element,
6146 lang_statement_union_type **field)
252b5132
RH
6147{
6148 *(list->tail) = element;
6149 list->tail = field;
6150}
6151
6152/* Set the output format type. -oformat overrides scripts. */
6153
6154void
1579bae1
AM
6155lang_add_output_format (const char *format,
6156 const char *big,
6157 const char *little,
6158 int from_script)
252b5132
RH
6159{
6160 if (output_target == NULL || !from_script)
6161 {
6162 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
6163 && big != NULL)
6164 format = big;
6165 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
6166 && little != NULL)
6167 format = little;
6168
6169 output_target = format;
6170 }
6171}
6172
6173/* Enter a group. This creates a new lang_group_statement, and sets
6174 stat_ptr to build new statements within the group. */
6175
6176void
1579bae1 6177lang_enter_group (void)
252b5132
RH
6178{
6179 lang_group_statement_type *g;
6180
6181 g = new_stat (lang_group_statement, stat_ptr);
6182 lang_list_init (&g->children);
6183 stat_ptr = &g->children;
6184}
6185
6186/* Leave a group. This just resets stat_ptr to start writing to the
6187 regular list of statements again. Note that this will not work if
6188 groups can occur inside anything else which can adjust stat_ptr,
6189 but currently they can't. */
6190
6191void
1579bae1 6192lang_leave_group (void)
252b5132
RH
6193{
6194 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
6195}
6196
6197/* Add a new program header. This is called for each entry in a PHDRS
6198 command in a linker script. */
6199
6200void
1579bae1
AM
6201lang_new_phdr (const char *name,
6202 etree_type *type,
6203 bfd_boolean filehdr,
6204 bfd_boolean phdrs,
6205 etree_type *at,
6206 etree_type *flags)
252b5132
RH
6207{
6208 struct lang_phdr *n, **pp;
6209
1579bae1 6210 n = stat_alloc (sizeof (struct lang_phdr));
252b5132
RH
6211 n->next = NULL;
6212 n->name = name;
e9ee469a 6213 n->type = exp_get_value_int (type, 0, "program header type");
252b5132
RH
6214 n->filehdr = filehdr;
6215 n->phdrs = phdrs;
6216 n->at = at;
6217 n->flags = flags;
6218
6219 for (pp = &lang_phdr_list; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
6220 ;
6221 *pp = n;
6222}
6223
6224/* Record the program header information in the output BFD. FIXME: We
6225 should not be calling an ELF specific function here. */
6226
6227static void
1579bae1 6228lang_record_phdrs (void)
252b5132
RH
6229{
6230 unsigned int alc;
6231 asection **secs;
6bdafbeb 6232 lang_output_section_phdr_list *last;
252b5132 6233 struct lang_phdr *l;
afd7a018 6234 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132
RH
6235
6236 alc = 10;
1579bae1 6237 secs = xmalloc (alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132 6238 last = NULL;
591a748a 6239
252b5132
RH
6240 for (l = lang_phdr_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
6241 {
6242 unsigned int c;
6243 flagword flags;
6244 bfd_vma at;
6245
6246 c = 0;
afd7a018
AM
6247 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
6248 os != NULL;
6249 os = os->next)
252b5132 6250 {
6bdafbeb 6251 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 6252
0841712e
JJ
6253 if (os->constraint == -1)
6254 continue;
252b5132
RH
6255
6256 pl = os->phdrs;
6257 if (pl != NULL)
6258 last = pl;
6259 else
6260 {
6261 if (os->sectype == noload_section
6262 || os->bfd_section == NULL
6263 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
6264 continue;
591a748a 6265
e9442572 6266 if (last == NULL)
591a748a
NC
6267 {
6268 lang_output_section_statement_type * tmp_os;
6269
6270 /* If we have not run across a section with a program
6271 header assigned to it yet, then scan forwards to find
6272 one. This prevents inconsistencies in the linker's
6273 behaviour when a script has specified just a single
6274 header and there are sections in that script which are
6275 not assigned to it, and which occur before the first
6276 use of that header. See here for more details:
6277 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00291.html */
6278 for (tmp_os = os; tmp_os; tmp_os = tmp_os->next)
6279 if (tmp_os->phdrs)
e9442572
AM
6280 {
6281 last = tmp_os->phdrs;
6282 break;
6283 }
6284 if (last == NULL)
6285 einfo (_("%F%P: no sections assigned to phdrs\n"));
591a748a 6286 }
e9442572 6287 pl = last;
252b5132
RH
6288 }
6289
6290 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
6291 continue;
6292
6293 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->next)
6294 {
6295 if (strcmp (pl->name, l->name) == 0)
6296 {
6297 if (c >= alc)
6298 {
6299 alc *= 2;
1579bae1 6300 secs = xrealloc (secs, alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132
RH
6301 }
6302 secs[c] = os->bfd_section;
6303 ++c;
b34976b6 6304 pl->used = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6305 }
6306 }
6307 }
6308
6309 if (l->flags == NULL)
6310 flags = 0;
6311 else
e9ee469a 6312 flags = exp_get_vma (l->flags, 0, "phdr flags");
252b5132
RH
6313
6314 if (l->at == NULL)
6315 at = 0;
6316 else
e9ee469a 6317 at = exp_get_vma (l->at, 0, "phdr load address");
252b5132
RH
6318
6319 if (! bfd_record_phdr (output_bfd, l->type,
d1778b88 6320 l->flags != NULL, flags, l->at != NULL,
252b5132
RH
6321 at, l->filehdr, l->phdrs, c, secs))
6322 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_record_phdr failed: %E\n"));
6323 }
6324
6325 free (secs);
6326
6327 /* Make sure all the phdr assignments succeeded. */
afd7a018
AM
6328 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
6329 os != NULL;
6330 os = os->next)
252b5132 6331 {
6bdafbeb 6332 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 6333
afd7a018
AM
6334 if (os->constraint == -1
6335 || os->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6336 continue;
6337
afd7a018 6338 for (pl = os->phdrs;
252b5132
RH
6339 pl != NULL;
6340 pl = pl->next)
6341 if (! pl->used && strcmp (pl->name, "NONE") != 0)
6342 einfo (_("%X%P: section `%s' assigned to non-existent phdr `%s'\n"),
afd7a018 6343 os->name, pl->name);
252b5132
RH
6344 }
6345}
6346
6347/* Record a list of sections which may not be cross referenced. */
6348
6349void
6bdafbeb 6350lang_add_nocrossref (lang_nocrossref_type *l)
252b5132
RH
6351{
6352 struct lang_nocrossrefs *n;
6353
1579bae1 6354 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
6355 n->next = nocrossref_list;
6356 n->list = l;
6357 nocrossref_list = n;
6358
6359 /* Set notice_all so that we get informed about all symbols. */
b34976b6 6360 link_info.notice_all = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6361}
6362\f
6363/* Overlay handling. We handle overlays with some static variables. */
6364
6365/* The overlay virtual address. */
6366static etree_type *overlay_vma;
7e7d5768
AM
6367/* And subsection alignment. */
6368static etree_type *overlay_subalign;
252b5132 6369
252b5132
RH
6370/* An expression for the maximum section size seen so far. */
6371static etree_type *overlay_max;
6372
6373/* A list of all the sections in this overlay. */
6374
89cdebba 6375struct overlay_list {
252b5132
RH
6376 struct overlay_list *next;
6377 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
6378};
6379
6380static struct overlay_list *overlay_list;
6381
6382/* Start handling an overlay. */
6383
6384void
7e7d5768 6385lang_enter_overlay (etree_type *vma_expr, etree_type *subalign)
252b5132
RH
6386{
6387 /* The grammar should prevent nested overlays from occurring. */
7e7d5768
AM
6388 ASSERT (overlay_vma == NULL
6389 && overlay_subalign == NULL
6390 && overlay_max == NULL);
252b5132
RH
6391
6392 overlay_vma = vma_expr;
7e7d5768 6393 overlay_subalign = subalign;
252b5132
RH
6394}
6395
6396/* Start a section in an overlay. We handle this by calling
9f88b410
RS
6397 lang_enter_output_section_statement with the correct VMA.
6398 lang_leave_overlay sets up the LMA and memory regions. */
252b5132
RH
6399
6400void
1579bae1 6401lang_enter_overlay_section (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6402{
6403 struct overlay_list *n;
6404 etree_type *size;
6405
152d792f 6406 lang_enter_output_section_statement (name, overlay_vma, overlay_section,
0841712e 6407 0, overlay_subalign, 0, 0);
252b5132 6408
9f88b410 6409 /* If this is the first section, then base the VMA of future
252b5132
RH
6410 sections on this one. This will work correctly even if `.' is
6411 used in the addresses. */
6412 if (overlay_list == NULL)
9f88b410 6413 overlay_vma = exp_nameop (ADDR, name);
252b5132
RH
6414
6415 /* Remember the section. */
1579bae1 6416 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
6417 n->os = current_section;
6418 n->next = overlay_list;
6419 overlay_list = n;
6420
6421 size = exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name);
6422
252b5132
RH
6423 /* Arrange to work out the maximum section end address. */
6424 if (overlay_max == NULL)
6425 overlay_max = size;
6426 else
6427 overlay_max = exp_binop (MAX_K, overlay_max, size);
6428}
6429
6430/* Finish a section in an overlay. There isn't any special to do
6431 here. */
6432
6433void
1579bae1 6434lang_leave_overlay_section (fill_type *fill,
6bdafbeb 6435 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs)
252b5132
RH
6436{
6437 const char *name;
6438 char *clean, *s2;
6439 const char *s1;
6440 char *buf;
6441
6442 name = current_section->name;
6443
a747ee4d
NC
6444 /* For now, assume that DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION is the run-time memory
6445 region and that no load-time region has been specified. It doesn't
6446 really matter what we say here, since lang_leave_overlay will
6447 override it. */
6448 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, phdrs, 0);
252b5132
RH
6449
6450 /* Define the magic symbols. */
6451
6452 clean = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 1);
6453 s2 = clean;
6454 for (s1 = name; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
3882b010 6455 if (ISALNUM (*s1) || *s1 == '_')
252b5132
RH
6456 *s2++ = *s1;
6457 *s2 = '\0';
6458
6459 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_start_");
6460 sprintf (buf, "__load_start_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
6461 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
6462 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
6463 FALSE));
252b5132
RH
6464
6465 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_stop_");
6466 sprintf (buf, "__load_stop_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
6467 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
6468 exp_binop ('+',
6469 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
6470 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name)),
6471 FALSE));
252b5132
RH
6472
6473 free (clean);
6474}
6475
6476/* Finish an overlay. If there are any overlay wide settings, this
6477 looks through all the sections in the overlay and sets them. */
6478
6479void
1579bae1
AM
6480lang_leave_overlay (etree_type *lma_expr,
6481 int nocrossrefs,
6482 fill_type *fill,
6483 const char *memspec,
6bdafbeb 6484 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
1579bae1 6485 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132
RH
6486{
6487 lang_memory_region_type *region;
562d3460 6488 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
252b5132 6489 struct overlay_list *l;
6bdafbeb 6490 lang_nocrossref_type *nocrossref;
252b5132 6491
ee3cc2e2
RS
6492 lang_get_regions (&region, &lma_region,
6493 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb 6494 lma_expr != NULL, FALSE);
562d3460 6495
252b5132
RH
6496 nocrossref = NULL;
6497
9f88b410
RS
6498 /* After setting the size of the last section, set '.' to end of the
6499 overlay region. */
6500 if (overlay_list != NULL)
6501 overlay_list->os->update_dot_tree
6502 = exp_assop ('=', ".", exp_binop ('+', overlay_vma, overlay_max));
6503
252b5132
RH
6504 l = overlay_list;
6505 while (l != NULL)
6506 {
6507 struct overlay_list *next;
6508
1579bae1 6509 if (fill != NULL && l->os->fill == NULL)
252b5132 6510 l->os->fill = fill;
1545243b 6511
9f88b410
RS
6512 l->os->region = region;
6513 l->os->lma_region = lma_region;
6514
6515 /* The first section has the load address specified in the
6516 OVERLAY statement. The rest are worked out from that.
6517 The base address is not needed (and should be null) if
6518 an LMA region was specified. */
6519 if (l->next == 0)
152d792f
AM
6520 {
6521 l->os->load_base = lma_expr;
6522 l->os->sectype = normal_section;
6523 }
252b5132
RH
6524 if (phdrs != NULL && l->os->phdrs == NULL)
6525 l->os->phdrs = phdrs;
6526
9f88b410 6527 if (nocrossrefs)
252b5132 6528 {
6bdafbeb 6529 lang_nocrossref_type *nc;
252b5132 6530
1579bae1 6531 nc = xmalloc (sizeof *nc);
252b5132
RH
6532 nc->name = l->os->name;
6533 nc->next = nocrossref;
6534 nocrossref = nc;
6535 }
6536
6537 next = l->next;
6538 free (l);
6539 l = next;
6540 }
6541
6542 if (nocrossref != NULL)
6543 lang_add_nocrossref (nocrossref);
6544
252b5132 6545 overlay_vma = NULL;
252b5132
RH
6546 overlay_list = NULL;
6547 overlay_max = NULL;
6548}
6549\f
6550/* Version handling. This is only useful for ELF. */
6551
6552/* This global variable holds the version tree that we build. */
6553
6554struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
6555
108ba305
JJ
6556/* If PREV is NULL, return first version pattern matching particular symbol.
6557 If PREV is non-NULL, return first version pattern matching particular
6558 symbol after PREV (previously returned by lang_vers_match). */
252b5132 6559
108ba305
JJ
6560static struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
6561lang_vers_match (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
6562 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev,
6563 const char *sym)
252b5132 6564{
108ba305
JJ
6565 const char *cxx_sym = sym;
6566 const char *java_sym = sym;
6567 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr = NULL;
252b5132 6568
108ba305 6569 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
252b5132 6570 {
2f97444a 6571 cxx_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
108ba305
JJ
6572 if (!cxx_sym)
6573 cxx_sym = sym;
252b5132 6574 }
df816215 6575 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
252b5132 6576 {
108ba305
JJ
6577 java_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_JAVA);
6578 if (!java_sym)
6579 java_sym = sym;
252b5132
RH
6580 }
6581
5e35cbc2 6582 if (head->htab && (prev == NULL || prev->symbol))
252b5132 6583 {
108ba305
JJ
6584 struct bfd_elf_version_expr e;
6585
6586 switch (prev ? prev->mask : 0)
6587 {
6588 case 0:
6589 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
6590 {
5e35cbc2 6591 e.symbol = sym;
108ba305 6592 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
5e35cbc2 6593 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6594 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
6595 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6596 else
6597 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6598 }
6599 /* Fallthrough */
6600 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE:
6601 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6602 {
5e35cbc2 6603 e.symbol = cxx_sym;
108ba305 6604 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
7a995eb3 6605 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, cxx_sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6606 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6607 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6608 else
6609 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6610 }
6611 /* Fallthrough */
6612 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE:
6613 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6614 {
5e35cbc2 6615 e.symbol = java_sym;
108ba305 6616 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
7a995eb3 6617 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, java_sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6618 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6619 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6620 else
6621 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6622 }
6623 /* Fallthrough */
6624 default:
6625 break;
6626 }
252b5132 6627 }
108ba305
JJ
6628
6629 /* Finally, try the wildcards. */
5e35cbc2 6630 if (prev == NULL || prev->symbol)
108ba305 6631 expr = head->remaining;
252b5132 6632 else
108ba305 6633 expr = prev->next;
86043bbb 6634 for (; expr; expr = expr->next)
252b5132 6635 {
108ba305
JJ
6636 const char *s;
6637
86043bbb
MM
6638 if (!expr->pattern)
6639 continue;
6640
108ba305
JJ
6641 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
6642 break;
6643
6644 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6645 s = java_sym;
6646 else if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6647 s = cxx_sym;
6648 else
6649 s = sym;
5e35cbc2 6650 if (fnmatch (expr->pattern, s, 0) == 0)
108ba305 6651 break;
252b5132
RH
6652 }
6653
108ba305
JJ
6654out_ret:
6655 if (cxx_sym != sym)
6656 free ((char *) cxx_sym);
6657 if (java_sym != sym)
6658 free ((char *) java_sym);
6659 return expr;
252b5132
RH
6660}
6661
5e35cbc2
L
6662/* Return NULL if the PATTERN argument is a glob pattern, otherwise,
6663 return a string pointing to the symbol name. */
6664
6665static const char *
6666realsymbol (const char *pattern)
6667{
6668 const char *p;
6669 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE, backslash = FALSE;
6670 char *s, *symbol = xmalloc (strlen (pattern) + 1);
6671
6672 for (p = pattern, s = symbol; *p != '\0'; ++p)
6673 {
6674 /* It is a glob pattern only if there is no preceding
6675 backslash. */
6676 if (! backslash && (*p == '?' || *p == '*' || *p == '['))
6677 {
6678 free (symbol);
6679 return NULL;
6680 }
6681
6682 if (backslash)
6683 {
6684 /* Remove the preceding backslash. */
6685 *(s - 1) = *p;
6686 changed = TRUE;
6687 }
6688 else
6689 *s++ = *p;
6690
6691 backslash = *p == '\\';
6692 }
6693
6694 if (changed)
6695 {
6696 *s = '\0';
6697 return symbol;
6698 }
6699 else
6700 {
6701 free (symbol);
6702 return pattern;
6703 }
6704}
6705
86043bbb
MM
6706/* This is called for each variable name or match expression. NEW is
6707 the name of the symbol to match, or, if LITERAL_P is FALSE, a glob
6708 pattern to be matched against symbol names. */
252b5132
RH
6709
6710struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
1579bae1
AM
6711lang_new_vers_pattern (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *orig,
6712 const char *new,
86043bbb
MM
6713 const char *lang,
6714 bfd_boolean literal_p)
252b5132
RH
6715{
6716 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *ret;
6717
1579bae1 6718 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132 6719 ret->next = orig;
86043bbb 6720 ret->pattern = literal_p ? NULL : new;
31941635
L
6721 ret->symver = 0;
6722 ret->script = 0;
86043bbb 6723 ret->symbol = literal_p ? new : realsymbol (new);
252b5132
RH
6724
6725 if (lang == NULL || strcasecmp (lang, "C") == 0)
108ba305 6726 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132 6727 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "C++") == 0)
108ba305 6728 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE;
252b5132 6729 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "Java") == 0)
108ba305 6730 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
6731 else
6732 {
6733 einfo (_("%X%P: unknown language `%s' in version information\n"),
6734 lang);
108ba305 6735 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
6736 }
6737
fac1652d 6738 return ldemul_new_vers_pattern (ret);
252b5132
RH
6739}
6740
6741/* This is called for each set of variable names and match
6742 expressions. */
6743
6744struct bfd_elf_version_tree *
1579bae1
AM
6745lang_new_vers_node (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *globals,
6746 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *locals)
252b5132
RH
6747{
6748 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *ret;
6749
108ba305
JJ
6750 ret = xcalloc (1, sizeof *ret);
6751 ret->globals.list = globals;
6752 ret->locals.list = locals;
6753 ret->match = lang_vers_match;
252b5132 6754 ret->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
252b5132
RH
6755 return ret;
6756}
6757
6758/* This static variable keeps track of version indices. */
6759
6760static int version_index;
6761
108ba305
JJ
6762static hashval_t
6763version_expr_head_hash (const void *p)
6764{
6765 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e = p;
6766
5e35cbc2 6767 return htab_hash_string (e->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6768}
6769
6770static int
6771version_expr_head_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
6772{
6773 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1 = p1;
6774 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2 = p2;
6775
5e35cbc2 6776 return strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0;
108ba305
JJ
6777}
6778
6779static void
6780lang_finalize_version_expr_head (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head)
6781{
6782 size_t count = 0;
6783 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e, *next;
6784 struct bfd_elf_version_expr **list_loc, **remaining_loc;
6785
6786 for (e = head->list; e; e = e->next)
6787 {
5e35cbc2 6788 if (e->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6789 count++;
6790 head->mask |= e->mask;
6791 }
6792
6793 if (count)
6794 {
6795 head->htab = htab_create (count * 2, version_expr_head_hash,
6796 version_expr_head_eq, NULL);
6797 list_loc = &head->list;
6798 remaining_loc = &head->remaining;
6799 for (e = head->list; e; e = next)
6800 {
6801 next = e->next;
5e35cbc2 6802 if (!e->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6803 {
6804 *remaining_loc = e;
6805 remaining_loc = &e->next;
6806 }
6807 else
6808 {
6809 void **loc = htab_find_slot (head->htab, e, INSERT);
6810
6811 if (*loc)
6812 {
6813 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1, *last;
6814
6815 e1 = *loc;
6816 last = NULL;
6817 do
6818 {
6819 if (e1->mask == e->mask)
6820 {
6821 last = NULL;
6822 break;
6823 }
6824 last = e1;
6825 e1 = e1->next;
6826 }
5e35cbc2 6827 while (e1 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e->symbol) == 0);
108ba305
JJ
6828
6829 if (last == NULL)
6830 {
6831 /* This is a duplicate. */
6832 /* FIXME: Memory leak. Sometimes pattern is not
6833 xmalloced alone, but in larger chunk of memory. */
5e35cbc2 6834 /* free (e->symbol); */
108ba305
JJ
6835 free (e);
6836 }
6837 else
6838 {
6839 e->next = last->next;
6840 last->next = e;
6841 }
6842 }
6843 else
6844 {
6845 *loc = e;
6846 *list_loc = e;
6847 list_loc = &e->next;
6848 }
6849 }
6850 }
6851 *remaining_loc = NULL;
6852 *list_loc = head->remaining;
6853 }
6854 else
6855 head->remaining = head->list;
6856}
6857
252b5132
RH
6858/* This is called when we know the name and dependencies of the
6859 version. */
6860
6861void
1579bae1
AM
6862lang_register_vers_node (const char *name,
6863 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version,
6864 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps)
252b5132
RH
6865{
6866 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t, **pp;
6867 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1;
6868
6b9b879a
JJ
6869 if (name == NULL)
6870 name = "";
6871
6872 if ((name[0] == '\0' && lang_elf_version_info != NULL)
6873 || (lang_elf_version_info && lang_elf_version_info->name[0] == '\0'))
6874 {
6feb9908
AM
6875 einfo (_("%X%P: anonymous version tag cannot be combined"
6876 " with other version tags\n"));
5ed6aba4 6877 free (version);
6b9b879a
JJ
6878 return;
6879 }
6880
252b5132
RH
6881 /* Make sure this node has a unique name. */
6882 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6883 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
6884 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate version tag `%s'\n"), name);
6885
108ba305
JJ
6886 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->globals);
6887 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->locals);
6888
252b5132
RH
6889 /* Check the global and local match names, and make sure there
6890 aren't any duplicates. */
6891
108ba305 6892 for (e1 = version->globals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132
RH
6893 {
6894 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6895 {
6896 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
6897
5e35cbc2 6898 if (t->locals.htab && e1->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6899 {
6900 e2 = htab_find (t->locals.htab, e1);
5e35cbc2 6901 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6902 {
6903 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908
AM
6904 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6905 " in version information\n"), e1->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6906 e2 = e2->next;
6907 }
6908 }
5e35cbc2 6909 else if (!e1->symbol)
108ba305 6910 for (e2 = t->locals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
6911 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
6912 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
6913 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6914 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
6915 }
6916 }
6917
108ba305 6918 for (e1 = version->locals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132
RH
6919 {
6920 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6921 {
6922 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
6923
5e35cbc2 6924 if (t->globals.htab && e1->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6925 {
6926 e2 = htab_find (t->globals.htab, e1);
5e35cbc2 6927 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6928 {
6929 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908
AM
6930 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6931 " in version information\n"),
5e35cbc2 6932 e1->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6933 e2 = e2->next;
6934 }
6935 }
5e35cbc2 6936 else if (!e1->symbol)
108ba305 6937 for (e2 = t->globals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
6938 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
6939 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
6940 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6941 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
6942 }
6943 }
6944
6945 version->deps = deps;
6946 version->name = name;
6b9b879a
JJ
6947 if (name[0] != '\0')
6948 {
6949 ++version_index;
6950 version->vernum = version_index;
6951 }
6952 else
6953 version->vernum = 0;
252b5132
RH
6954
6955 for (pp = &lang_elf_version_info; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
6956 ;
6957 *pp = version;
6958}
6959
6960/* This is called when we see a version dependency. */
6961
6962struct bfd_elf_version_deps *
1579bae1 6963lang_add_vers_depend (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *list, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6964{
6965 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *ret;
6966 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
6967
1579bae1 6968 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132
RH
6969 ret->next = list;
6970
6971 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6972 {
6973 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
6974 {
6975 ret->version_needed = t;
6976 return ret;
6977 }
6978 }
6979
6980 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to find version dependency `%s'\n"), name);
6981
6982 return ret;
6983}
6984
6985static void
1579bae1 6986lang_do_version_exports_section (void)
252b5132
RH
6987{
6988 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *greg = NULL, *lreg;
6989
6990 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
6991 {
6992 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".exports");
6993 char *contents, *p;
6994 bfd_size_type len;
6995
6996 if (sec == NULL)
b7a26f91 6997 continue;
252b5132 6998
eea6121a 6999 len = sec->size;
252b5132
RH
7000 contents = xmalloc (len);
7001 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, sec, contents, 0, len))
6f9efd97 7002 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to read .exports section contents\n"), sec);
252b5132
RH
7003
7004 p = contents;
89cdebba 7005 while (p < contents + len)
252b5132 7006 {
86043bbb 7007 greg = lang_new_vers_pattern (greg, p, NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
7008 p = strchr (p, '\0') + 1;
7009 }
7010
7011 /* Do not free the contents, as we used them creating the regex. */
7012
7013 /* Do not include this section in the link. */
a14a5de3 7014 sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
7015 }
7016
86043bbb 7017 lreg = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "*", NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
7018 lang_register_vers_node (command_line.version_exports_section,
7019 lang_new_vers_node (greg, lreg), NULL);
7020}
577a0623
AM
7021
7022void
1579bae1 7023lang_add_unique (const char *name)
577a0623
AM
7024{
7025 struct unique_sections *ent;
7026
7027 for (ent = unique_section_list; ent; ent = ent->next)
7028 if (strcmp (ent->name, name) == 0)
7029 return;
7030
1579bae1 7031 ent = xmalloc (sizeof *ent);
577a0623
AM
7032 ent->name = xstrdup (name);
7033 ent->next = unique_section_list;
7034 unique_section_list = ent;
7035}
55255dae
L
7036
7037/* Append the list of dynamic symbols to the existing one. */
7038
7039void
7040lang_append_dynamic_list (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic)
7041{
40b36307 7042 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
55255dae 7043 {
07806542
JJ
7044 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *tail;
7045 for (tail = dynamic; tail->next != NULL; tail = tail->next)
7046 ;
40b36307
L
7047 tail->next = link_info.dynamic_list->head.list;
7048 link_info.dynamic_list->head.list = dynamic;
55255dae
L
7049 }
7050 else
7051 {
7052 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d;
7053
7054 d = xcalloc (1, sizeof *d);
7055 d->head.list = dynamic;
7056 d->match = lang_vers_match;
40b36307 7057 link_info.dynamic_list = d;
55255dae
L
7058 }
7059}
7060
7061/* Append the list of C++ typeinfo dynamic symbols to the existing
7062 one. */
7063
7064void
7065lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo (void)
7066{
7067 const char * symbols [] =
7068 {
7069 "typeinfo name for*",
7070 "typeinfo for*"
7071 };
7072 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
7073 unsigned int i;
7074
7075 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
7076 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
7077 FALSE);
7078
7079 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
7080}
40b36307
L
7081
7082/* Append the list of C++ operator new and delete dynamic symbols to the
7083 existing one. */
7084
7085void
7086lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new (void)
7087{
7088 const char * symbols [] =
7089 {
7090 "operator new*",
7091 "operator delete*"
7092 };
7093 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
7094 unsigned int i;
7095
7096 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
7097 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
7098 FALSE);
7099
7100 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
7101}
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