Call initialize_tdesc_x32/initialize_tdesc_x32_avx
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldlang.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Linker command language support.
a2b64bed 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
cdaa438c 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
f96b4a7b 6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
252b5132 7
f96b4a7b 8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
53b2a62f 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
f96b4a7b
NC
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 12
f96b4a7b 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
53b2a62f
NC
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 17
53b2a62f 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f96b4a7b
NC
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
252b5132 23#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 24#include "bfd.h"
252b5132 25#include "libiberty.h"
42627821 26#include "filenames.h"
3882b010 27#include "safe-ctype.h"
252b5132
RH
28#include "obstack.h"
29#include "bfdlink.h"
30
31#include "ld.h"
32#include "ldmain.h"
252b5132
RH
33#include "ldexp.h"
34#include "ldlang.h"
df2a7313 35#include <ldgram.h>
252b5132
RH
36#include "ldlex.h"
37#include "ldmisc.h"
38#include "ldctor.h"
39#include "ldfile.h"
b71e2778 40#include "ldemul.h"
252b5132
RH
41#include "fnmatch.h"
42#include "demangle.h"
108ba305 43#include "hashtab.h"
5d3236ee
DK
44#include "libbfd.h"
45#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
46#include "plugin.h"
47#endif /* ENABLE_PLUGINS */
252b5132 48
7abb6dea 49#ifndef offsetof
cf888e70 50#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) & (((TYPE*) 0)->MEMBER))
7abb6dea
AM
51#endif
52
cf888e70 53/* Locals variables. */
252b5132 54static struct obstack stat_obstack;
35835446 55static struct obstack map_obstack;
252b5132
RH
56
57#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
58#define obstack_chunk_free free
8be573a7 59static const char *entry_symbol_default = "start";
b34976b6 60static bfd_boolean placed_commons = FALSE;
8423293d 61static bfd_boolean stripped_excluded_sections = FALSE;
252b5132 62static lang_output_section_statement_type *default_common_section;
b34976b6 63static bfd_boolean map_option_f;
252b5132
RH
64static bfd_vma print_dot;
65static lang_input_statement_type *first_file;
5f992e62 66static const char *current_target;
252b5132 67static lang_statement_list_type statement_list;
420e579c 68static struct bfd_hash_table lang_definedness_table;
bde18da4
AM
69static lang_statement_list_type *stat_save[10];
70static lang_statement_list_type **stat_save_ptr = &stat_save[0];
c4b78195 71static struct unique_sections *unique_section_list;
252b5132 72
cf888e70 73/* Forward declarations. */
a431bc2e 74static void exp_init_os (etree_type *);
35835446 75static void init_map_userdata (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1579bae1 76static lang_input_statement_type *lookup_name (const char *);
420e579c
HPN
77static struct bfd_hash_entry *lang_definedness_newfunc
78 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
1579bae1 79static void insert_undefined (const char *);
35835446 80static bfd_boolean sort_def_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1579bae1
AM
81static void print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *,
82 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
83static void print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *,
84 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
85static void print_statements (void);
d64703c6 86static void print_input_section (asection *, bfd_boolean);
1579bae1
AM
87static bfd_boolean lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
88static void lang_record_phdrs (void);
89static void lang_do_version_exports_section (void);
55255dae
L
90static void lang_finalize_version_expr_head
91 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *);
1579bae1 92
cf888e70 93/* Exported variables. */
8be573a7 94const char *output_target;
252b5132 95lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
aea4bd9d 96lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
252b5132 97lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr = &statement_list;
87f2a346 98lang_statement_list_type file_chain = { NULL, NULL };
dc27aea4 99lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
e3e942e9 100struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
1e281515 101const char *entry_section = ".text";
66be1055 102struct lang_input_statement_flags input_flags;
b34976b6 103bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
24898b70 104bfd_boolean undef_from_cmdline;
b34976b6
AM
105bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file = FALSE;
106bfd_boolean had_output_filename = FALSE;
107bfd_boolean lang_float_flag = FALSE;
108bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure = FALSE;
f5ff60a6 109struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
252b5132 110struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
e9ee469a
AM
111
112 /* Functions that traverse the linker script and might evaluate
113 DEFINED() need to increment this. */
420e579c 114int lang_statement_iteration = 0;
252b5132
RH
115
116etree_type *base; /* Relocation base - or null */
117
61f5d054
L
118/* Return TRUE if the PATTERN argument is a wildcard pattern.
119 Although backslashes are treated specially if a pattern contains
120 wildcards, we do not consider the mere presence of a backslash to
121 be enough to cause the pattern to be treated as a wildcard.
122 That lets us handle DOS filenames more naturally. */
123#define wildcardp(pattern) (strpbrk ((pattern), "?*[") != NULL)
124
d1778b88 125#define new_stat(x, y) \
1579bae1 126 (x##_type *) new_statement (x##_enum, sizeof (x##_type), y)
252b5132 127
d1778b88
AM
128#define outside_section_address(q) \
129 ((q)->output_offset + (q)->output_section->vma)
252b5132 130
d1778b88
AM
131#define outside_symbol_address(q) \
132 ((q)->value + outside_section_address (q->section))
252b5132
RH
133
134#define SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH (16)
135
1579bae1
AM
136void *
137stat_alloc (size_t size)
252b5132
RH
138{
139 return obstack_alloc (&stat_obstack, size);
140}
141
97407faf
AM
142static int
143name_match (const char *pattern, const char *name)
144{
145 if (wildcardp (pattern))
146 return fnmatch (pattern, name, 0);
147 return strcmp (pattern, name);
148}
149
150/* If PATTERN is of the form archive:file, return a pointer to the
151 separator. If not, return NULL. */
152
153static char *
154archive_path (const char *pattern)
155{
156 char *p = NULL;
157
158 if (link_info.path_separator == 0)
159 return p;
160
161 p = strchr (pattern, link_info.path_separator);
162#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
163 if (p == NULL || link_info.path_separator != ':')
164 return p;
165
166 /* Assume a match on the second char is part of drive specifier,
167 as in "c:\silly.dos". */
967928e9 168 if (p == pattern + 1 && ISALPHA (*pattern))
97407faf
AM
169 p = strchr (p + 1, link_info.path_separator);
170#endif
171 return p;
172}
173
967928e9
AM
174/* Given that FILE_SPEC results in a non-NULL SEP result from archive_path,
175 return whether F matches FILE_SPEC. */
176
177static bfd_boolean
178input_statement_is_archive_path (const char *file_spec, char *sep,
179 lang_input_statement_type *f)
180{
181 bfd_boolean match = FALSE;
182
183 if ((*(sep + 1) == 0
184 || name_match (sep + 1, f->filename) == 0)
185 && ((sep != file_spec)
186 == (f->the_bfd != NULL && f->the_bfd->my_archive != NULL)))
187 {
188 match = TRUE;
189
190 if (sep != file_spec)
191 {
192 const char *aname = f->the_bfd->my_archive->filename;
193 *sep = 0;
194 match = name_match (file_spec, aname) == 0;
195 *sep = link_info.path_separator;
196 }
197 }
198 return match;
199}
200
8a99a385 201static bfd_boolean
d0bf826b
AM
202unique_section_p (const asection *sec,
203 const lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
577a0623
AM
204{
205 struct unique_sections *unam;
d0d6a25b 206 const char *secnam;
577a0623 207
d0d6a25b
AM
208 if (link_info.relocatable
209 && sec->owner != NULL
210 && bfd_is_group_section (sec->owner, sec))
d0bf826b
AM
211 return !(os != NULL
212 && strcmp (os->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0);
d0d6a25b
AM
213
214 secnam = sec->name;
577a0623 215 for (unam = unique_section_list; unam; unam = unam->next)
97407faf
AM
216 if (name_match (unam->name, secnam) == 0)
217 return TRUE;
577a0623 218
b34976b6 219 return FALSE;
577a0623
AM
220}
221
08da4cac 222/* Generic traversal routines for finding matching sections. */
4dec4d4e 223
72223188
JJ
224/* Try processing a section against a wildcard. This just calls
225 the callback unless the filename exclusion list is present
226 and excludes the file. It's hardly ever present so this
227 function is very fast. */
228
4dec4d4e 229static void
72223188
JJ
230walk_wild_consider_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
231 lang_input_statement_type *file,
232 asection *s,
233 struct wildcard_list *sec,
234 callback_t callback,
235 void *data)
4dec4d4e 236{
72223188
JJ
237 struct name_list *list_tmp;
238
ae17ab41
CM
239 /* Propagate the section_flag_info from the wild statement to the section. */
240 s->section_flag_info = ptr->section_flag_list;
241
97407faf 242 /* Don't process sections from files which were excluded. */
72223188
JJ
243 for (list_tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list;
244 list_tmp;
245 list_tmp = list_tmp->next)
246 {
967928e9 247 char *p = archive_path (list_tmp->name);
b6bf44ba 248
967928e9 249 if (p != NULL)
72223188 250 {
967928e9
AM
251 if (input_statement_is_archive_path (list_tmp->name, p, file))
252 return;
72223188
JJ
253 }
254
967928e9
AM
255 else if (name_match (list_tmp->name, file->filename) == 0)
256 return;
257
258 /* FIXME: Perhaps remove the following at some stage? Matching
259 unadorned archives like this was never documented and has
260 been superceded by the archive:path syntax. */
261 else if (file->the_bfd != NULL
262 && file->the_bfd->my_archive != NULL
263 && name_match (list_tmp->name,
264 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename) == 0)
265 return;
72223188
JJ
266 }
267
967928e9 268 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
72223188
JJ
269}
270
271/* Lowest common denominator routine that can handle everything correctly,
272 but slowly. */
273
274static void
275walk_wild_section_general (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
276 lang_input_statement_type *file,
277 callback_t callback,
278 void *data)
279{
280 asection *s;
281 struct wildcard_list *sec;
b6bf44ba
AM
282
283 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4dec4d4e 284 {
b6bf44ba 285 sec = ptr->section_list;
2181f54f
AM
286 if (sec == NULL)
287 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
288
289 while (sec != NULL)
08da4cac 290 {
b34976b6 291 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
2181f54f 292
72223188 293 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
b6bf44ba 294 {
2181f54f
AM
295 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
296
97407faf 297 skip = name_match (sec->spec.name, sname) != 0;
b6bf44ba 298 }
4dec4d4e 299
b6bf44ba 300 if (!skip)
72223188 301 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 302
2181f54f 303 sec = sec->next;
4dec4d4e
RH
304 }
305 }
306}
307
72223188
JJ
308/* Routines to find a single section given its name. If there's more
309 than one section with that name, we report that. */
310
311typedef struct
312{
313 asection *found_section;
314 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
315} section_iterator_callback_data;
316
317static bfd_boolean
91d6fa6a 318section_iterator_callback (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *s, void *data)
72223188 319{
1e9cc1c2 320 section_iterator_callback_data *d = (section_iterator_callback_data *) data;
72223188
JJ
321
322 if (d->found_section != NULL)
323 {
324 d->multiple_sections_found = TRUE;
325 return TRUE;
326 }
327
328 d->found_section = s;
329 return FALSE;
330}
331
332static asection *
333find_section (lang_input_statement_type *file,
334 struct wildcard_list *sec,
335 bfd_boolean *multiple_sections_found)
336{
337 section_iterator_callback_data cb_data = { NULL, FALSE };
338
329c1c86 339 bfd_get_section_by_name_if (file->the_bfd, sec->spec.name,
72223188
JJ
340 section_iterator_callback, &cb_data);
341 *multiple_sections_found = cb_data.multiple_sections_found;
342 return cb_data.found_section;
343}
344
345/* Code for handling simple wildcards without going through fnmatch,
346 which can be expensive because of charset translations etc. */
347
348/* A simple wild is a literal string followed by a single '*',
349 where the literal part is at least 4 characters long. */
350
351static bfd_boolean
352is_simple_wild (const char *name)
353{
354 size_t len = strcspn (name, "*?[");
355 return len >= 4 && name[len] == '*' && name[len + 1] == '\0';
356}
357
358static bfd_boolean
359match_simple_wild (const char *pattern, const char *name)
360{
361 /* The first four characters of the pattern are guaranteed valid
362 non-wildcard characters. So we can go faster. */
363 if (pattern[0] != name[0] || pattern[1] != name[1]
364 || pattern[2] != name[2] || pattern[3] != name[3])
365 return FALSE;
366
367 pattern += 4;
368 name += 4;
369 while (*pattern != '*')
370 if (*name++ != *pattern++)
371 return FALSE;
372
373 return TRUE;
374}
375
02ecc8e9
L
376/* Return the numerical value of the init_priority attribute from
377 section name NAME. */
378
379static unsigned long
380get_init_priority (const char *name)
381{
382 char *end;
383 unsigned long init_priority;
384
385 /* GCC uses the following section names for the init_priority
386 attribute with numerical values 101 and 65535 inclusive. A
387 lower value means a higher priority.
388
389 1: .init_array.NNNN/.fini_array.NNNN: Where NNNN is the
390 decimal numerical value of the init_priority attribute.
391 The order of execution in .init_array is forward and
392 .fini_array is backward.
393 2: .ctors.NNNN/.ctors.NNNN: Where NNNN is 65535 minus the
394 decimal numerical value of the init_priority attribute.
395 The order of execution in .ctors is backward and .dtors
396 is forward.
397 */
398 if (strncmp (name, ".init_array.", 12) == 0
399 || strncmp (name, ".fini_array.", 12) == 0)
400 {
401 init_priority = strtoul (name + 12, &end, 10);
402 return *end ? 0 : init_priority;
403 }
404 else if (strncmp (name, ".ctors.", 7) == 0
405 || strncmp (name, ".dtors.", 7) == 0)
406 {
407 init_priority = strtoul (name + 7, &end, 10);
408 return *end ? 0 : 65535 - init_priority;
409 }
410
411 return 0;
412}
413
50c77e5d
NC
414/* Compare sections ASEC and BSEC according to SORT. */
415
416static int
417compare_section (sort_type sort, asection *asec, asection *bsec)
418{
419 int ret;
02ecc8e9 420 unsigned long ainit_priority, binit_priority;
50c77e5d
NC
421
422 switch (sort)
423 {
424 default:
425 abort ();
426
02ecc8e9
L
427 case by_init_priority:
428 ainit_priority
429 = get_init_priority (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec));
430 binit_priority
431 = get_init_priority (bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
432 if (ainit_priority == 0 || binit_priority == 0)
433 goto sort_by_name;
434 ret = ainit_priority - binit_priority;
435 if (ret)
436 break;
437 else
438 goto sort_by_name;
439
50c77e5d
NC
440 case by_alignment_name:
441 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
442 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
443 if (ret)
444 break;
445 /* Fall through. */
446
447 case by_name:
02ecc8e9 448sort_by_name:
50c77e5d
NC
449 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
450 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
451 break;
452
453 case by_name_alignment:
454 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
455 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
456 if (ret)
457 break;
458 /* Fall through. */
459
460 case by_alignment:
461 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
462 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
463 break;
464 }
465
466 return ret;
467}
468
329c1c86 469/* Build a Binary Search Tree to sort sections, unlike insertion sort
50c77e5d
NC
470 used in wild_sort(). BST is considerably faster if the number of
471 of sections are large. */
472
473static lang_section_bst_type **
474wild_sort_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
329c1c86
AM
475 struct wildcard_list *sec,
476 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
477 asection *section)
50c77e5d 478{
329c1c86 479 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
50c77e5d 480
e6f2cbf5 481 tree = &wild->tree;
50c77e5d 482 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
329c1c86 483 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
50c77e5d
NC
484 {
485 /* Append at the right end of tree. */
486 while (*tree)
329c1c86 487 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
488 return tree;
489 }
490
329c1c86 491 while (*tree)
50c77e5d
NC
492 {
493 /* Find the correct node to append this section. */
329c1c86
AM
494 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, (*tree)->section) < 0)
495 tree = &((*tree)->left);
496 else
497 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
498 }
499
500 return tree;
501}
502
503/* Use wild_sort_fast to build a BST to sort sections. */
504
505static void
506output_section_callback_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
329c1c86
AM
507 struct wildcard_list *sec,
508 asection *section,
509 lang_input_statement_type *file,
d0bf826b 510 void *output)
50c77e5d
NC
511{
512 lang_section_bst_type *node;
513 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
d0bf826b 514 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
50c77e5d 515
d0bf826b
AM
516 os = (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output;
517
518 if (unique_section_p (section, os))
50c77e5d
NC
519 return;
520
1e9cc1c2 521 node = (lang_section_bst_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (lang_section_bst_type));
50c77e5d
NC
522 node->left = 0;
523 node->right = 0;
524 node->section = section;
525
526 tree = wild_sort_fast (ptr, sec, file, section);
527 if (tree != NULL)
528 *tree = node;
529}
530
531/* Convert a sorted sections' BST back to list form. */
532
533static void
329c1c86
AM
534output_section_callback_tree_to_list (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
535 lang_section_bst_type *tree,
536 void *output)
50c77e5d
NC
537{
538 if (tree->left)
539 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->left, output);
540
329c1c86
AM
541 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, tree->section,
542 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
50c77e5d
NC
543
544 if (tree->right)
545 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->right, output);
546
547 free (tree);
548}
549
72223188
JJ
550/* Specialized, optimized routines for handling different kinds of
551 wildcards */
552
553static void
554walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
555 lang_input_statement_type *file,
556 callback_t callback,
557 void *data)
558{
559 /* We can just do a hash lookup for the section with the right name.
560 But if that lookup discovers more than one section with the name
561 (should be rare), we fall back to the general algorithm because
562 we would otherwise have to sort the sections to make sure they
563 get processed in the bfd's order. */
564 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
565 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
566 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
567
568 if (multiple_sections_found)
569 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
570 else if (s0)
571 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s0, sec0, callback, data);
572}
573
574static void
575walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
576 lang_input_statement_type *file,
577 callback_t callback,
578 void *data)
579{
580 asection *s;
581 struct wildcard_list *wildsec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
582
583 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
584 {
585 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
586 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec0->spec.name, sname);
587
588 if (!skip)
589 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec0, callback, data);
590 }
591}
592
593static void
594walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
595 lang_input_statement_type *file,
596 callback_t callback,
597 void *data)
598{
599 asection *s;
600 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
601 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
602 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
603 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
604
605 if (multiple_sections_found)
606 {
607 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
608 return;
609 }
610
611 /* Note that if the section was not found, s0 is NULL and
612 we'll simply never succeed the s == s0 test below. */
613 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
614 {
615 /* Recall that in this code path, a section cannot satisfy more
616 than one spec, so if s == s0 then it cannot match
617 wildspec1. */
618 if (s == s0)
619 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
620 else
621 {
622 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
623 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
624
625 if (!skip)
626 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback,
627 data);
628 }
629 }
630}
631
632static void
633walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
634 lang_input_statement_type *file,
635 callback_t callback,
636 void *data)
637{
638 asection *s;
639 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
640 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
641 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
642 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
643 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
644
645 if (multiple_sections_found)
646 {
647 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
648 return;
649 }
650
651 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
652 {
653 if (s == s0)
654 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
655 else
656 {
657 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
658 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
659
660 if (!skip)
661 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback, data);
662 else
663 {
664 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name, sname);
665 if (!skip)
666 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
667 data);
668 }
669 }
670 }
671}
672
673static void
674walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
675 lang_input_statement_type *file,
676 callback_t callback,
677 void *data)
678{
679 asection *s;
680 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
681 struct wildcard_list *sec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
682 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
683 struct wildcard_list *wildsec3 = ptr->handler_data[3];
684 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
685 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found), *s1;
686
687 if (multiple_sections_found)
688 {
689 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
690 return;
691 }
692
693 s1 = find_section (file, sec1, &multiple_sections_found);
694 if (multiple_sections_found)
695 {
696 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
697 return;
698 }
699
700 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
701 {
702 if (s == s0)
703 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
704 else
705 if (s == s1)
706 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec1, callback, data);
707 else
708 {
709 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
710 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name,
711 sname);
712
713 if (!skip)
714 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
715 data);
716 else
717 {
718 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec3->spec.name, sname);
719 if (!skip)
720 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec3,
721 callback, data);
722 }
723 }
724 }
725}
726
727static void
728walk_wild_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
729 lang_input_statement_type *file,
730 callback_t callback,
731 void *data)
732{
66be1055 733 if (file->flags.just_syms)
72223188
JJ
734 return;
735
736 (*ptr->walk_wild_section_handler) (ptr, file, callback, data);
737}
738
739/* Returns TRUE when name1 is a wildcard spec that might match
740 something name2 can match. We're conservative: we return FALSE
741 only if the prefixes of name1 and name2 are different up to the
742 first wildcard character. */
743
744static bfd_boolean
745wild_spec_can_overlap (const char *name1, const char *name2)
746{
747 size_t prefix1_len = strcspn (name1, "?*[");
748 size_t prefix2_len = strcspn (name2, "?*[");
749 size_t min_prefix_len;
750
751 /* Note that if there is no wildcard character, then we treat the
752 terminating 0 as part of the prefix. Thus ".text" won't match
753 ".text." or ".text.*", for example. */
754 if (name1[prefix1_len] == '\0')
755 prefix1_len++;
756 if (name2[prefix2_len] == '\0')
757 prefix2_len++;
758
759 min_prefix_len = prefix1_len < prefix2_len ? prefix1_len : prefix2_len;
760
761 return memcmp (name1, name2, min_prefix_len) == 0;
762}
763
764/* Select specialized code to handle various kinds of wildcard
765 statements. */
766
767static void
768analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr)
769{
770 int sec_count = 0;
771 int wild_name_count = 0;
772 struct wildcard_list *sec;
773 int signature;
774 int data_counter;
775
776 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_general;
7544697a
AM
777 ptr->handler_data[0] = NULL;
778 ptr->handler_data[1] = NULL;
779 ptr->handler_data[2] = NULL;
780 ptr->handler_data[3] = NULL;
e6f2cbf5 781 ptr->tree = NULL;
72223188
JJ
782
783 /* Count how many wildcard_specs there are, and how many of those
784 actually use wildcards in the name. Also, bail out if any of the
785 wildcard names are NULL. (Can this actually happen?
786 walk_wild_section used to test for it.) And bail out if any
787 of the wildcards are more complex than a simple string
788 ending in a single '*'. */
789 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
790 {
791 ++sec_count;
792 if (sec->spec.name == NULL)
793 return;
794 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
795 {
796 ++wild_name_count;
797 if (!is_simple_wild (sec->spec.name))
798 return;
799 }
800 }
801
802 /* The zero-spec case would be easy to optimize but it doesn't
803 happen in practice. Likewise, more than 4 specs doesn't
804 happen in practice. */
805 if (sec_count == 0 || sec_count > 4)
806 return;
807
808 /* Check that no two specs can match the same section. */
809 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
810 {
811 struct wildcard_list *sec2;
812 for (sec2 = sec->next; sec2 != NULL; sec2 = sec2->next)
813 {
814 if (wild_spec_can_overlap (sec->spec.name, sec2->spec.name))
815 return;
816 }
817 }
818
819 signature = (sec_count << 8) + wild_name_count;
820 switch (signature)
821 {
822 case 0x0100:
823 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0;
824 break;
825 case 0x0101:
826 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1;
827 break;
828 case 0x0201:
829 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1;
830 break;
831 case 0x0302:
832 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2;
833 break;
834 case 0x0402:
835 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2;
836 break;
837 default:
838 return;
839 }
840
841 /* Now fill the data array with pointers to the specs, first the
842 specs with non-wildcard names, then the specs with wildcard
843 names. It's OK to process the specs in different order from the
844 given order, because we've already determined that no section
845 will match more than one spec. */
846 data_counter = 0;
847 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
848 if (!wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
849 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
850 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
851 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
852 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
853}
854
4dec4d4e
RH
855/* Handle a wild statement for a single file F. */
856
857static void
1579bae1
AM
858walk_wild_file (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
859 lang_input_statement_type *f,
860 callback_t callback,
861 void *data)
4dec4d4e
RH
862{
863 if (f->the_bfd == NULL
864 || ! bfd_check_format (f->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
b6bf44ba 865 walk_wild_section (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
866 else
867 {
868 bfd *member;
869
870 /* This is an archive file. We must map each member of the
871 archive separately. */
1579bae1 872 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, NULL);
4dec4d4e
RH
873 while (member != NULL)
874 {
875 /* When lookup_name is called, it will call the add_symbols
876 entry point for the archive. For each element of the
877 archive which is included, BFD will call ldlang_add_file,
878 which will set the usrdata field of the member to the
879 lang_input_statement. */
880 if (member->usrdata != NULL)
881 {
1e9cc1c2
NC
882 walk_wild_section (s,
883 (lang_input_statement_type *) member->usrdata,
884 callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
885 }
886
887 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, member);
888 }
889 }
890}
891
892static void
1579bae1 893walk_wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s, callback_t callback, void *data)
4dec4d4e 894{
b6bf44ba 895 const char *file_spec = s->filename;
97407faf 896 char *p;
b6bf44ba
AM
897
898 if (file_spec == NULL)
4dec4d4e
RH
899 {
900 /* Perform the iteration over all files in the list. */
e50d8076 901 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 902 {
b6bf44ba 903 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
904 }
905 }
97407faf
AM
906 else if ((p = archive_path (file_spec)) != NULL)
907 {
908 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
909 {
967928e9
AM
910 if (input_statement_is_archive_path (file_spec, p, f))
911 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
97407faf
AM
912 }
913 }
b6bf44ba 914 else if (wildcardp (file_spec))
4dec4d4e 915 {
e50d8076 916 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 917 {
68bbb9f7 918 if (fnmatch (file_spec, f->filename, 0) == 0)
b6bf44ba 919 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
920 }
921 }
922 else
923 {
e50d8076
NC
924 lang_input_statement_type *f;
925
4dec4d4e 926 /* Perform the iteration over a single file. */
b6bf44ba 927 f = lookup_name (file_spec);
6770ec8c 928 if (f)
b6bf44ba 929 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 930 }
5f992e62
AM
931}
932
08da4cac 933/* lang_for_each_statement walks the parse tree and calls the provided
8658f989
AM
934 function for each node, except those inside output section statements
935 with constraint set to -1. */
252b5132 936
8658f989 937void
1579bae1
AM
938lang_for_each_statement_worker (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *),
939 lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 940{
1579bae1 941 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
942 {
943 func (s);
944
945 switch (s->header.type)
946 {
947 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
948 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, constructor_list.head);
949 break;
950 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
8658f989
AM
951 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint != -1)
952 lang_for_each_statement_worker
953 (func, s->output_section_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
954 break;
955 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
6feb9908
AM
956 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
957 s->wild_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
958 break;
959 case lang_group_statement_enum:
960 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
961 s->group_statement.children.head);
962 break;
963 case lang_data_statement_enum:
964 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
965 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
966 case lang_output_statement_enum:
967 case lang_target_statement_enum:
968 case lang_input_section_enum:
969 case lang_input_statement_enum:
970 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
971 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
972 case lang_address_statement_enum:
973 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
53d25da6 974 case lang_insert_statement_enum:
252b5132
RH
975 break;
976 default:
977 FAIL ();
978 break;
979 }
980 }
981}
982
983void
1579bae1 984lang_for_each_statement (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *))
252b5132 985{
08da4cac 986 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, statement_list.head);
252b5132
RH
987}
988
989/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
08da4cac 990
252b5132 991void
1579bae1 992lang_list_init (lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 993{
1579bae1 994 list->head = NULL;
252b5132
RH
995 list->tail = &list->head;
996}
997
bde18da4
AM
998void
999push_stat_ptr (lang_statement_list_type *new_ptr)
1000{
1001 if (stat_save_ptr >= stat_save + sizeof (stat_save) / sizeof (stat_save[0]))
1002 abort ();
1003 *stat_save_ptr++ = stat_ptr;
1004 stat_ptr = new_ptr;
1005}
1006
1007void
1008pop_stat_ptr (void)
1009{
1010 if (stat_save_ptr <= stat_save)
1011 abort ();
1012 stat_ptr = *--stat_save_ptr;
1013}
1014
08da4cac 1015/* Build a new statement node for the parse tree. */
252b5132 1016
08da4cac 1017static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
1018new_statement (enum statement_enum type,
1019 size_t size,
1020 lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 1021{
d3ce72d0 1022 lang_statement_union_type *new_stmt;
252b5132 1023
d3ce72d0
NC
1024 new_stmt = (lang_statement_union_type *) stat_alloc (size);
1025 new_stmt->header.type = type;
1026 new_stmt->header.next = NULL;
1027 lang_statement_append (list, new_stmt, &new_stmt->header.next);
1028 return new_stmt;
252b5132
RH
1029}
1030
08da4cac
KH
1031/* Build a new input file node for the language. There are several
1032 ways in which we treat an input file, eg, we only look at symbols,
1033 or prefix it with a -l etc.
252b5132 1034
08da4cac 1035 We can be supplied with requests for input files more than once;
396a2467 1036 they may, for example be split over several lines like foo.o(.text)
d1778b88 1037 foo.o(.data) etc, so when asked for a file we check that we haven't
08da4cac 1038 got it already so we don't duplicate the bfd. */
252b5132 1039
252b5132 1040static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
1041new_afile (const char *name,
1042 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
1043 const char *target,
1044 bfd_boolean add_to_list)
252b5132
RH
1045{
1046 lang_input_statement_type *p;
1047
66be1055
AM
1048 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
1049
252b5132 1050 if (add_to_list)
d3ce72d0 1051 p = (lang_input_statement_type *) new_stat (lang_input_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
1052 else
1053 {
d3ce72d0
NC
1054 p = (lang_input_statement_type *)
1055 stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_input_statement_type));
bd4d42c1 1056 p->header.type = lang_input_statement_enum;
252b5132
RH
1057 p->header.next = NULL;
1058 }
1059
66be1055
AM
1060 memset (&p->the_bfd, 0,
1061 sizeof (*p) - offsetof (lang_input_statement_type, the_bfd));
252b5132 1062 p->target = target;
66be1055
AM
1063 p->flags.dynamic = input_flags.dynamic;
1064 p->flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_dynamic = input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_dynamic;
1065 p->flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular = input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular;
1066 p->flags.whole_archive = input_flags.whole_archive;
f4a23d42 1067 p->flags.sysrooted = input_flags.sysrooted;
bcb674cf
RS
1068
1069 if (file_type == lang_input_file_is_l_enum
1070 && name[0] == ':' && name[1] != '\0')
1071 {
1072 file_type = lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum;
1073 name = name + 1;
1074 }
1075
252b5132
RH
1076 switch (file_type)
1077 {
1078 case lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum:
1079 p->filename = name;
252b5132 1080 p->local_sym_name = name;
66be1055
AM
1081 p->flags.real = TRUE;
1082 p->flags.just_syms = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1083 break;
1084 case lang_input_file_is_fake_enum:
1085 p->filename = name;
252b5132 1086 p->local_sym_name = name;
252b5132
RH
1087 break;
1088 case lang_input_file_is_l_enum:
252b5132 1089 p->filename = name;
ff7a0acf 1090 p->local_sym_name = concat ("-l", name, (const char *) NULL);
66be1055
AM
1091 p->flags.maybe_archive = TRUE;
1092 p->flags.real = TRUE;
1093 p->flags.search_dirs = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1094 break;
1095 case lang_input_file_is_marker_enum:
1096 p->filename = name;
252b5132 1097 p->local_sym_name = name;
66be1055 1098 p->flags.search_dirs = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1099 break;
1100 case lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum:
1101 p->filename = name;
252b5132 1102 p->local_sym_name = name;
66be1055
AM
1103 p->flags.real = TRUE;
1104 p->flags.search_dirs = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1105 break;
1106 case lang_input_file_is_file_enum:
1107 p->filename = name;
252b5132 1108 p->local_sym_name = name;
66be1055 1109 p->flags.real = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1110 break;
1111 default:
1112 FAIL ();
1113 }
c4b78195 1114
252b5132
RH
1115 lang_statement_append (&input_file_chain,
1116 (lang_statement_union_type *) p,
1117 &p->next_real_file);
1118 return p;
1119}
1120
1121lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
1122lang_add_input_file (const char *name,
1123 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
1124 const char *target)
252b5132 1125{
b34976b6 1126 return new_afile (name, file_type, target, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
1127}
1128
409d7240 1129struct out_section_hash_entry
750877ba
L
1130{
1131 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
409d7240 1132 lang_statement_union_type s;
750877ba
L
1133};
1134
1135/* The hash table. */
1136
409d7240 1137static struct bfd_hash_table output_section_statement_table;
750877ba 1138
384a9dda 1139/* Support routines for the hash table used by lang_output_section_find,
750877ba
L
1140 initialize the table, fill in an entry and remove the table. */
1141
1142static struct bfd_hash_entry *
329c1c86 1143output_section_statement_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
409d7240
AM
1144 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
1145 const char *string)
750877ba 1146{
384a9dda 1147 lang_output_section_statement_type **nextp;
409d7240 1148 struct out_section_hash_entry *ret;
384a9dda
AM
1149
1150 if (entry == NULL)
1151 {
1e9cc1c2
NC
1152 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
1153 sizeof (*ret));
384a9dda
AM
1154 if (entry == NULL)
1155 return entry;
1156 }
1157
1158 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
1159 if (entry == NULL)
1160 return entry;
1161
409d7240
AM
1162 ret = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry;
1163 memset (&ret->s, 0, sizeof (ret->s));
1164 ret->s.header.type = lang_output_section_statement_enum;
1165 ret->s.output_section_statement.subsection_alignment = -1;
1166 ret->s.output_section_statement.section_alignment = -1;
1167 ret->s.output_section_statement.block_value = 1;
1168 lang_list_init (&ret->s.output_section_statement.children);
1169 lang_statement_append (stat_ptr, &ret->s, &ret->s.header.next);
384a9dda 1170
218868ba
AM
1171 /* For every output section statement added to the list, except the
1172 first one, lang_output_section_statement.tail points to the "next"
1173 field of the last element of the list. */
1174 if (lang_output_section_statement.head != NULL)
409d7240
AM
1175 ret->s.output_section_statement.prev
1176 = ((lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1177 ((char *) lang_output_section_statement.tail
1178 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next)));
218868ba 1179
384a9dda
AM
1180 /* GCC's strict aliasing rules prevent us from just casting the
1181 address, so we store the pointer in a variable and cast that
1182 instead. */
409d7240 1183 nextp = &ret->s.output_section_statement.next;
384a9dda 1184 lang_statement_append (&lang_output_section_statement,
409d7240 1185 &ret->s,
384a9dda
AM
1186 (lang_statement_union_type **) nextp);
1187 return &ret->root;
750877ba
L
1188}
1189
1190static void
409d7240 1191output_section_statement_table_init (void)
750877ba 1192{
409d7240
AM
1193 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&output_section_statement_table,
1194 output_section_statement_newfunc,
1195 sizeof (struct out_section_hash_entry),
66eb6687 1196 61))
384a9dda 1197 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
750877ba
L
1198}
1199
1200static void
409d7240 1201output_section_statement_table_free (void)
750877ba 1202{
409d7240 1203 bfd_hash_table_free (&output_section_statement_table);
750877ba
L
1204}
1205
08da4cac
KH
1206/* Build enough state so that the parser can build its tree. */
1207
252b5132 1208void
1579bae1 1209lang_init (void)
252b5132
RH
1210{
1211 obstack_begin (&stat_obstack, 1000);
1212
1213 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
1214
409d7240 1215 output_section_statement_table_init ();
750877ba 1216
252b5132
RH
1217 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1218
1219 lang_list_init (&input_file_chain);
1220 lang_list_init (&lang_output_section_statement);
1221 lang_list_init (&file_chain);
1579bae1
AM
1222 first_file = lang_add_input_file (NULL, lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
1223 NULL);
08da4cac 1224 abs_output_section =
66c103b7 1225 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
1226
1227 abs_output_section->bfd_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
420e579c
HPN
1228
1229 /* The value "3" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of
1230 DEFINED expressions in a linker script. For most default linker
1231 scripts, there are none. Why a hash table then? Well, it's somewhat
1232 simpler to re-use working machinery than using a linked list in terms
1233 of code-complexity here in ld, besides the initialization which just
1234 looks like other code here. */
688c58f3 1235 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&lang_definedness_table,
66eb6687
AM
1236 lang_definedness_newfunc,
1237 sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry),
1238 3))
384a9dda 1239 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132
RH
1240}
1241
750877ba
L
1242void
1243lang_finish (void)
1244{
409d7240 1245 output_section_statement_table_free ();
750877ba
L
1246}
1247
252b5132 1248/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
08da4cac
KH
1249 A region is an area of memory declared with the
1250 MEMORY { name:org=exp, len=exp ... }
1251 syntax.
252b5132 1252
08da4cac 1253 We maintain a list of all the regions here.
252b5132 1254
08da4cac 1255 If no regions are specified in the script, then the default is used
a747ee4d
NC
1256 which is created when looked up to be the entire data space.
1257
1258 If create is true we are creating a region inside a MEMORY block.
1259 In this case it is probably an error to create a region that has
1260 already been created. If we are not inside a MEMORY block it is
1261 dubious to use an undeclared region name (except DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION)
4a93e180 1262 and so we issue a warning.
1e0061d2 1263
4a93e180
NC
1264 Each region has at least one name. The first name is either
1265 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION or the name given in the MEMORY block. You can add
1266 alias names to an existing region within a script with
1267 REGION_ALIAS (alias, region_name). Each name corresponds to at most one
1268 region. */
252b5132
RH
1269
1270static lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_list;
6feb9908
AM
1271static lang_memory_region_type **lang_memory_region_list_tail
1272 = &lang_memory_region_list;
252b5132
RH
1273
1274lang_memory_region_type *
a747ee4d 1275lang_memory_region_lookup (const char *const name, bfd_boolean create)
252b5132 1276{
4a93e180
NC
1277 lang_memory_region_name *n;
1278 lang_memory_region_type *r;
d3ce72d0 1279 lang_memory_region_type *new_region;
252b5132 1280
9f88b410
RS
1281 /* NAME is NULL for LMA memspecs if no region was specified. */
1282 if (name == NULL)
1283 return NULL;
1284
4a93e180
NC
1285 for (r = lang_memory_region_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
1286 for (n = &r->name_list; n != NULL; n = n->next)
1287 if (strcmp (n->name, name) == 0)
1288 {
1289 if (create)
1290 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: redeclaration of memory region `%s'\n"),
dab69f68 1291 NULL, name);
4a93e180
NC
1292 return r;
1293 }
252b5132 1294
a747ee4d 1295 if (!create && strcmp (name, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION))
dab69f68
AM
1296 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: memory region `%s' not declared\n"),
1297 NULL, name);
a747ee4d 1298
d3ce72d0
NC
1299 new_region = (lang_memory_region_type *)
1300 stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_memory_region_type));
252b5132 1301
d3ce72d0
NC
1302 new_region->name_list.name = xstrdup (name);
1303 new_region->name_list.next = NULL;
1304 new_region->next = NULL;
1305 new_region->origin = 0;
1306 new_region->length = ~(bfd_size_type) 0;
1307 new_region->current = 0;
1308 new_region->last_os = NULL;
1309 new_region->flags = 0;
1310 new_region->not_flags = 0;
1311 new_region->had_full_message = FALSE;
252b5132 1312
d3ce72d0
NC
1313 *lang_memory_region_list_tail = new_region;
1314 lang_memory_region_list_tail = &new_region->next;
66e28d60 1315
d3ce72d0 1316 return new_region;
252b5132
RH
1317}
1318
4a93e180
NC
1319void
1320lang_memory_region_alias (const char * alias, const char * region_name)
1321{
1322 lang_memory_region_name * n;
1323 lang_memory_region_type * r;
1324 lang_memory_region_type * region;
1325
1326 /* The default region must be unique. This ensures that it is not necessary
1327 to iterate through the name list if someone wants the check if a region is
1328 the default memory region. */
1329 if (strcmp (region_name, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0
1330 || strcmp (alias, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0)
dab69f68 1331 einfo (_("%F%P:%S: error: alias for default memory region\n"), NULL);
4a93e180
NC
1332
1333 /* Look for the target region and check if the alias is not already
1334 in use. */
1335 region = NULL;
1336 for (r = lang_memory_region_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
1337 for (n = &r->name_list; n != NULL; n = n->next)
1338 {
1339 if (region == NULL && strcmp (n->name, region_name) == 0)
1340 region = r;
1341 if (strcmp (n->name, alias) == 0)
1342 einfo (_("%F%P:%S: error: redefinition of memory region "
1343 "alias `%s'\n"),
dab69f68 1344 NULL, alias);
4a93e180
NC
1345 }
1346
1347 /* Check if the target region exists. */
1348 if (region == NULL)
1349 einfo (_("%F%P:%S: error: memory region `%s' "
1350 "for alias `%s' does not exist\n"),
dab69f68 1351 NULL, region_name, alias);
4a93e180
NC
1352
1353 /* Add alias to region name list. */
1e9cc1c2 1354 n = (lang_memory_region_name *) stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_memory_region_name));
4a93e180
NC
1355 n->name = xstrdup (alias);
1356 n->next = region->name_list.next;
1357 region->name_list.next = n;
1358}
1359
5f992e62 1360static lang_memory_region_type *
4a93e180 1361lang_memory_default (asection * section)
252b5132
RH
1362{
1363 lang_memory_region_type *p;
1364
1365 flagword sec_flags = section->flags;
1366
1367 /* Override SEC_DATA to mean a writable section. */
1368 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) == SEC_ALLOC)
1369 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA;
1370
1579bae1 1371 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132
RH
1372 {
1373 if ((p->flags & sec_flags) != 0
1374 && (p->not_flags & sec_flags) == 0)
1375 {
1376 return p;
1377 }
1378 }
a747ee4d 1379 return lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
1380}
1381
d127ecce
AM
1382/* Find or create an output_section_statement with the given NAME.
1383 If CONSTRAINT is non-zero match one with that constraint, otherwise
1384 match any non-negative constraint. If CREATE, always make a
1385 new output_section_statement for SPECIAL CONSTRAINT. */
1386
384a9dda 1387lang_output_section_statement_type *
d127ecce 1388lang_output_section_statement_lookup (const char *name,
66c103b7
AM
1389 int constraint,
1390 bfd_boolean create)
252b5132 1391{
409d7240 1392 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry;
252b5132 1393
409d7240
AM
1394 entry = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1395 bfd_hash_lookup (&output_section_statement_table, name,
66c103b7 1396 create, FALSE));
384a9dda
AM
1397 if (entry == NULL)
1398 {
66c103b7
AM
1399 if (create)
1400 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
384a9dda
AM
1401 return NULL;
1402 }
252b5132 1403
409d7240 1404 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.name != NULL)
252b5132 1405 {
384a9dda
AM
1406 /* We have a section of this name, but it might not have the correct
1407 constraint. */
66c103b7 1408 struct out_section_hash_entry *last_ent;
66c103b7 1409
d127ecce 1410 name = entry->s.output_section_statement.name;
8a99a385
AM
1411 if (create && constraint == SPECIAL)
1412 /* Not traversing to the end reverses the order of the second
1413 and subsequent SPECIAL sections in the hash table chain,
1414 but that shouldn't matter. */
1415 last_ent = entry;
1416 else
1417 do
1418 {
d127ecce
AM
1419 if (constraint == entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint
1420 || (constraint == 0
1421 && entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint >= 0))
8a99a385
AM
1422 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
1423 last_ent = entry;
1424 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
1425 }
1426 while (entry != NULL
d127ecce 1427 && name == entry->s.output_section_statement.name);
252b5132 1428
66c103b7
AM
1429 if (!create)
1430 return NULL;
1431
409d7240
AM
1432 entry
1433 = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1434 output_section_statement_newfunc (NULL,
1435 &output_section_statement_table,
1436 name));
750877ba 1437 if (entry == NULL)
384a9dda
AM
1438 {
1439 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
1440 return NULL;
1441 }
1442 entry->root = last_ent->root;
1443 last_ent->root.next = &entry->root;
252b5132 1444 }
384a9dda 1445
409d7240
AM
1446 entry->s.output_section_statement.name = name;
1447 entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint = constraint;
1448 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
252b5132
RH
1449}
1450
d127ecce
AM
1451/* Find the next output_section_statement with the same name as OS.
1452 If CONSTRAINT is non-zero, find one with that constraint otherwise
1453 match any non-negative constraint. */
1454
1455lang_output_section_statement_type *
1456next_matching_output_section_statement (lang_output_section_statement_type *os,
1457 int constraint)
1458{
1459 /* All output_section_statements are actually part of a
1460 struct out_section_hash_entry. */
1461 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1462 ((char *) os
1463 - offsetof (struct out_section_hash_entry, s.output_section_statement));
1464 const char *name = os->name;
1465
1466 ASSERT (name == entry->root.string);
1467 do
1468 {
1469 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
1470 if (entry == NULL
1471 || name != entry->s.output_section_statement.name)
1472 return NULL;
1473 }
1474 while (constraint != entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint
1475 && (constraint != 0
1476 || entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint < 0));
1477
1478 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
1479}
1480
afd7a018
AM
1481/* A variant of lang_output_section_find used by place_orphan.
1482 Returns the output statement that should precede a new output
1483 statement for SEC. If an exact match is found on certain flags,
1484 sets *EXACT too. */
1485
1486lang_output_section_statement_type *
1487lang_output_section_find_by_flags (const asection *sec,
390fbbf1
AM
1488 lang_output_section_statement_type **exact,
1489 lang_match_sec_type_func match_type)
afd7a018
AM
1490{
1491 lang_output_section_statement_type *first, *look, *found;
1492 flagword flags;
1493
1494 /* We know the first statement on this list is *ABS*. May as well
1495 skip it. */
1496 first = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
1497 first = first->next;
1498
1499 /* First try for an exact match. */
1500 found = NULL;
1501 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1502 {
1503 flags = look->flags;
1504 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1505 {
1506 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
f13a99db
AM
1507 if (match_type && !match_type (link_info.output_bfd,
1508 look->bfd_section,
390fbbf1 1509 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1510 continue;
1511 }
afd7a018
AM
1512 flags ^= sec->flags;
1513 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY
1514 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1515 found = look;
1516 }
1517 if (found != NULL)
1518 {
390fbbf1
AM
1519 if (exact != NULL)
1520 *exact = found;
afd7a018
AM
1521 return found;
1522 }
1523
07890c07
AM
1524 if ((sec->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0
1525 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
afd7a018
AM
1526 {
1527 /* Try for a rw code section. */
1528 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1529 {
1530 flags = look->flags;
1531 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1532 {
1533 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
f13a99db
AM
1534 if (match_type && !match_type (link_info.output_bfd,
1535 look->bfd_section,
390fbbf1 1536 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1537 continue;
1538 }
afd7a018
AM
1539 flags ^= sec->flags;
1540 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1541 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1542 found = look;
1543 }
afd7a018 1544 }
07890c07
AM
1545 else if ((sec->flags & (SEC_READONLY | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0
1546 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
afd7a018
AM
1547 {
1548 /* .rodata can go after .text, .sdata2 after .rodata. */
1549 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1550 {
1551 flags = look->flags;
1552 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1553 {
1554 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
f13a99db
AM
1555 if (match_type && !match_type (link_info.output_bfd,
1556 look->bfd_section,
390fbbf1 1557 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1558 continue;
1559 }
afd7a018
AM
1560 flags ^= sec->flags;
1561 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
6de6a7fe
AM
1562 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_SMALL_DATA))
1563 || (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1564 | SEC_READONLY))
1565 && !(look->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA))
1566 || (!(flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_ALLOC))
1567 && (look->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
1568 && (!(flags & SEC_LOAD)
1569 || (look->flags & SEC_LOAD))))
afd7a018
AM
1570 found = look;
1571 }
afd7a018 1572 }
07890c07
AM
1573 else if ((sec->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA) != 0
1574 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
afd7a018
AM
1575 {
1576 /* .sdata goes after .data, .sbss after .sdata. */
1577 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1578 {
1579 flags = look->flags;
1580 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1581 {
1582 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
f13a99db
AM
1583 if (match_type && !match_type (link_info.output_bfd,
1584 look->bfd_section,
390fbbf1 1585 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1586 continue;
1587 }
afd7a018
AM
1588 flags ^= sec->flags;
1589 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1590 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
1591 || ((look->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
1592 && !(sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)))
1593 found = look;
1594 }
afd7a018 1595 }
07890c07
AM
1596 else if ((sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
1597 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
afd7a018
AM
1598 {
1599 /* .data goes after .rodata. */
1600 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1601 {
1602 flags = look->flags;
1603 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1604 {
1605 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
f13a99db
AM
1606 if (match_type && !match_type (link_info.output_bfd,
1607 look->bfd_section,
390fbbf1 1608 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1609 continue;
1610 }
afd7a018
AM
1611 flags ^= sec->flags;
1612 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1613 | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1614 found = look;
1615 }
afd7a018 1616 }
07890c07 1617 else if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
afd7a018 1618 {
07890c07 1619 /* .bss goes after any other alloc section. */
390fbbf1 1620 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
ecca9871 1621 {
390fbbf1
AM
1622 flags = look->flags;
1623 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
1624 {
1625 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
f13a99db
AM
1626 if (match_type && !match_type (link_info.output_bfd,
1627 look->bfd_section,
390fbbf1
AM
1628 sec->owner, sec))
1629 continue;
1630 }
1631 flags ^= sec->flags;
1632 if (!(flags & SEC_ALLOC))
1633 found = look;
ecca9871 1634 }
afd7a018 1635 }
07890c07
AM
1636 else
1637 {
1638 /* non-alloc go last. */
1639 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1640 {
1641 flags = look->flags;
1642 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
1643 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
1644 flags ^= sec->flags;
1645 if (!(flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
1646 found = look;
1647 }
1648 return found;
1649 }
afd7a018 1650
390fbbf1
AM
1651 if (found || !match_type)
1652 return found;
1653
1654 return lang_output_section_find_by_flags (sec, NULL, NULL);
afd7a018
AM
1655}
1656
1657/* Find the last output section before given output statement.
1658 Used by place_orphan. */
1659
1660static asection *
1661output_prev_sec_find (lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
1662{
afd7a018
AM
1663 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
1664
218868ba 1665 for (lookup = os->prev; lookup != NULL; lookup = lookup->prev)
afd7a018 1666 {
66c103b7 1667 if (lookup->constraint < 0)
afd7a018 1668 continue;
afd7a018
AM
1669
1670 if (lookup->bfd_section != NULL && lookup->bfd_section->owner != NULL)
218868ba 1671 return lookup->bfd_section;
afd7a018
AM
1672 }
1673
1674 return NULL;
1675}
1676
53d25da6
AM
1677/* Look for a suitable place for a new output section statement. The
1678 idea is to skip over anything that might be inside a SECTIONS {}
1679 statement in a script, before we find another output section
1680 statement. Assignments to "dot" before an output section statement
0fa4d7cf
AM
1681 are assumed to belong to it, except in two cases; The first
1682 assignment to dot, and assignments before non-alloc sections.
1683 Otherwise we might put an orphan before . = . + SIZEOF_HEADERS or
1684 similar assignments that set the initial address, or we might
1685 insert non-alloc note sections among assignments setting end of
1686 image symbols. */
53d25da6
AM
1687
1688static lang_statement_union_type **
1689insert_os_after (lang_output_section_statement_type *after)
1690{
1691 lang_statement_union_type **where;
1692 lang_statement_union_type **assign = NULL;
1693 bfd_boolean ignore_first;
1694
1695 ignore_first
1696 = after == &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
1697
1698 for (where = &after->header.next;
1699 *where != NULL;
1700 where = &(*where)->header.next)
1701 {
1702 switch ((*where)->header.type)
1703 {
1704 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
1705 if (assign == NULL)
1706 {
1707 lang_assignment_statement_type *ass;
1708
1709 ass = &(*where)->assignment_statement;
1710 if (ass->exp->type.node_class != etree_assert
1711 && ass->exp->assign.dst[0] == '.'
1712 && ass->exp->assign.dst[1] == 0
1713 && !ignore_first)
1714 assign = where;
1715 }
1716 ignore_first = FALSE;
1717 continue;
1718 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
1719 case lang_input_section_enum:
1720 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
1721 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
1722 case lang_data_statement_enum:
1723 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
1724 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
1725 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
1726 assign = NULL;
1727 continue;
1728 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
1729 if (assign != NULL)
0fa4d7cf
AM
1730 {
1731 asection *s = (*where)->output_section_statement.bfd_section;
1732
249b2a84
L
1733 if (s == NULL
1734 || s->map_head.s == NULL
1735 || (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
0fa4d7cf
AM
1736 where = assign;
1737 }
53d25da6
AM
1738 break;
1739 case lang_input_statement_enum:
1740 case lang_address_statement_enum:
1741 case lang_target_statement_enum:
1742 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1743 case lang_group_statement_enum:
1744 case lang_insert_statement_enum:
1745 continue;
1746 }
1747 break;
1748 }
1749
1750 return where;
1751}
1752
afd7a018 1753lang_output_section_statement_type *
7b986e99 1754lang_insert_orphan (asection *s,
afd7a018 1755 const char *secname,
8a99a385 1756 int constraint,
afd7a018
AM
1757 lang_output_section_statement_type *after,
1758 struct orphan_save *place,
1759 etree_type *address,
1760 lang_statement_list_type *add_child)
1761{
afd7a018
AM
1762 lang_statement_list_type add;
1763 const char *ps;
afd7a018
AM
1764 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1765 lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
1766
afd7a018
AM
1767 /* If we have found an appropriate place for the output section
1768 statements for this orphan, add them to our own private list,
1769 inserting them later into the global statement list. */
1770 if (after != NULL)
1771 {
bde18da4
AM
1772 lang_list_init (&add);
1773 push_stat_ptr (&add);
afd7a018
AM
1774 }
1775
011aa75f
AM
1776 if (link_info.relocatable || (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0)
1777 address = exp_intop (0);
1778
1779 os_tail = ((lang_output_section_statement_type **)
1780 lang_output_section_statement.tail);
1e9cc1c2
NC
1781 os = lang_enter_output_section_statement (secname, address, normal_section,
1782 NULL, NULL, NULL, constraint);
011aa75f 1783
afd7a018 1784 ps = NULL;
011aa75f 1785 if (config.build_constructors && *os_tail == os)
afd7a018
AM
1786 {
1787 /* If the name of the section is representable in C, then create
1788 symbols to mark the start and the end of the section. */
1789 for (ps = secname; *ps != '\0'; ps++)
1790 if (! ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *ps) && *ps != '_')
1791 break;
1792 if (*ps == '\0')
1793 {
1794 char *symname;
1795 etree_type *e_align;
1796
1797 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__start_" + 1);
f13a99db 1798 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (link_info.output_bfd);
afd7a018
AM
1799 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__start_%s", secname);
1800 e_align = exp_unop (ALIGN_K,
1801 exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 1 << s->alignment_power));
2e57b2af 1802 lang_add_assignment (exp_assign (".", e_align));
34711ca3 1803 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
011aa75f
AM
1804 exp_unop (ABSOLUTE,
1805 exp_nameop (NAME, ".")),
34711ca3 1806 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1807 }
1808 }
1809
afd7a018
AM
1810 if (add_child == NULL)
1811 add_child = &os->children;
7b986e99 1812 lang_add_section (add_child, s, os);
afd7a018 1813
f77c3948
DJ
1814 if (after && (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) != 0)
1815 {
1816 const char *region = (after->region
1817 ? after->region->name_list.name
1818 : DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION);
1819 const char *lma_region = (after->lma_region
1820 ? after->lma_region->name_list.name
1821 : NULL);
1822 lang_leave_output_section_statement (NULL, region, after->phdrs,
1823 lma_region);
1824 }
1825 else
1826 lang_leave_output_section_statement (NULL, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, NULL,
1827 NULL);
afd7a018 1828
011aa75f 1829 if (ps != NULL && *ps == '\0')
afd7a018
AM
1830 {
1831 char *symname;
1832
afd7a018 1833 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__stop_" + 1);
f13a99db 1834 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (link_info.output_bfd);
afd7a018 1835 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__stop_%s", secname);
34711ca3
AM
1836 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
1837 exp_nameop (NAME, "."),
1838 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1839 }
1840
1841 /* Restore the global list pointer. */
1842 if (after != NULL)
bde18da4 1843 pop_stat_ptr ();
afd7a018
AM
1844
1845 if (after != NULL && os->bfd_section != NULL)
1846 {
5daa8fe7 1847 asection *snew, *as;
afd7a018
AM
1848
1849 snew = os->bfd_section;
1850
1851 /* Shuffle the bfd section list to make the output file look
1852 neater. This is really only cosmetic. */
1853 if (place->section == NULL
1854 && after != (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1855 ->output_section_statement))
1856 {
1857 asection *bfd_section = after->bfd_section;
1858
1859 /* If the output statement hasn't been used to place any input
1860 sections (and thus doesn't have an output bfd_section),
1861 look for the closest prior output statement having an
1862 output section. */
1863 if (bfd_section == NULL)
1864 bfd_section = output_prev_sec_find (after);
1865
1866 if (bfd_section != NULL && bfd_section != snew)
1867 place->section = &bfd_section->next;
1868 }
1869
1870 if (place->section == NULL)
f13a99db 1871 place->section = &link_info.output_bfd->sections;
afd7a018 1872
5daa8fe7 1873 as = *place->section;
5e542ba7
MS
1874
1875 if (!as)
329c1c86
AM
1876 {
1877 /* Put the section at the end of the list. */
5e542ba7
MS
1878
1879 /* Unlink the section. */
f13a99db 1880 bfd_section_list_remove (link_info.output_bfd, snew);
5e542ba7
MS
1881
1882 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
f13a99db 1883 bfd_section_list_append (link_info.output_bfd, snew);
329c1c86 1884 }
5e542ba7 1885 else if (as != snew && as->prev != snew)
5daa8fe7
L
1886 {
1887 /* Unlink the section. */
f13a99db 1888 bfd_section_list_remove (link_info.output_bfd, snew);
afd7a018 1889
5daa8fe7 1890 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
f13a99db 1891 bfd_section_list_insert_before (link_info.output_bfd, as, snew);
5daa8fe7 1892 }
afd7a018
AM
1893
1894 /* Save the end of this list. Further ophans of this type will
1895 follow the one we've just added. */
1896 place->section = &snew->next;
1897
1898 /* The following is non-cosmetic. We try to put the output
1899 statements in some sort of reasonable order here, because they
1900 determine the final load addresses of the orphan sections.
1901 In addition, placing output statements in the wrong order may
1902 require extra segments. For instance, given a typical
1903 situation of all read-only sections placed in one segment and
1904 following that a segment containing all the read-write
1905 sections, we wouldn't want to place an orphan read/write
1906 section before or amongst the read-only ones. */
1907 if (add.head != NULL)
1908 {
1909 lang_output_section_statement_type *newly_added_os;
1910
1911 if (place->stmt == NULL)
1912 {
53d25da6 1913 lang_statement_union_type **where = insert_os_after (after);
afd7a018
AM
1914
1915 *add.tail = *where;
1916 *where = add.head;
1917
1918 place->os_tail = &after->next;
1919 }
1920 else
1921 {
1922 /* Put it after the last orphan statement we added. */
1923 *add.tail = *place->stmt;
1924 *place->stmt = add.head;
1925 }
1926
1927 /* Fix the global list pointer if we happened to tack our
1928 new list at the tail. */
bde18da4
AM
1929 if (*stat_ptr->tail == add.head)
1930 stat_ptr->tail = add.tail;
afd7a018
AM
1931
1932 /* Save the end of this list. */
1933 place->stmt = add.tail;
1934
1935 /* Do the same for the list of output section statements. */
1936 newly_added_os = *os_tail;
1937 *os_tail = NULL;
218868ba
AM
1938 newly_added_os->prev = (lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1939 ((char *) place->os_tail
1940 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next));
afd7a018 1941 newly_added_os->next = *place->os_tail;
218868ba
AM
1942 if (newly_added_os->next != NULL)
1943 newly_added_os->next->prev = newly_added_os;
afd7a018
AM
1944 *place->os_tail = newly_added_os;
1945 place->os_tail = &newly_added_os->next;
1946
1947 /* Fixing the global list pointer here is a little different.
1948 We added to the list in lang_enter_output_section_statement,
1949 trimmed off the new output_section_statment above when
1950 assigning *os_tail = NULL, but possibly added it back in
1951 the same place when assigning *place->os_tail. */
1952 if (*os_tail == NULL)
1953 lang_output_section_statement.tail
1954 = (lang_statement_union_type **) os_tail;
1955 }
1956 }
1957 return os;
1958}
1959
252b5132 1960static void
1579bae1 1961lang_map_flags (flagword flag)
252b5132
RH
1962{
1963 if (flag & SEC_ALLOC)
1964 minfo ("a");
1965
1966 if (flag & SEC_CODE)
1967 minfo ("x");
1968
1969 if (flag & SEC_READONLY)
1970 minfo ("r");
1971
1972 if (flag & SEC_DATA)
1973 minfo ("w");
1974
1975 if (flag & SEC_LOAD)
1976 minfo ("l");
1977}
1978
1979void
1579bae1 1980lang_map (void)
252b5132
RH
1981{
1982 lang_memory_region_type *m;
4d4920ec 1983 bfd_boolean dis_header_printed = FALSE;
35835446 1984 bfd *p;
252b5132 1985
4d4920ec
EB
1986 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
1987 {
1988 asection *s;
1989
1990 if ((file->the_bfd->flags & (BFD_LINKER_CREATED | DYNAMIC)) != 0
66be1055 1991 || file->flags.just_syms)
4d4920ec
EB
1992 continue;
1993
1994 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
a14a5de3 1995 if ((s->output_section == NULL
f13a99db 1996 || s->output_section->owner != link_info.output_bfd)
a14a5de3 1997 && (s->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP)) == 0)
4d4920ec
EB
1998 {
1999 if (! dis_header_printed)
2000 {
2001 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nDiscarded input sections\n\n"));
2002 dis_header_printed = TRUE;
2003 }
2004
d64703c6 2005 print_input_section (s, TRUE);
4d4920ec
EB
2006 }
2007 }
2008
252b5132
RH
2009 minfo (_("\nMemory Configuration\n\n"));
2010 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s %-18s %-18s %s\n",
2011 _("Name"), _("Origin"), _("Length"), _("Attributes"));
2012
1579bae1 2013 for (m = lang_memory_region_list; m != NULL; m = m->next)
252b5132
RH
2014 {
2015 char buf[100];
2016 int len;
2017
4a93e180 2018 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s ", m->name_list.name);
252b5132
RH
2019
2020 sprintf_vma (buf, m->origin);
2021 minfo ("0x%s ", buf);
2022 len = strlen (buf);
2023 while (len < 16)
2024 {
2025 print_space ();
2026 ++len;
2027 }
2028
2029 minfo ("0x%V", m->length);
2030 if (m->flags || m->not_flags)
2031 {
2032#ifndef BFD64
2033 minfo (" ");
2034#endif
2035 if (m->flags)
2036 {
2037 print_space ();
2038 lang_map_flags (m->flags);
2039 }
2040
2041 if (m->not_flags)
2042 {
2043 minfo (" !");
2044 lang_map_flags (m->not_flags);
2045 }
2046 }
2047
2048 print_nl ();
2049 }
2050
2051 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nLinker script and memory map\n\n"));
2052
c0f00686 2053 if (! link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
35835446
JR
2054 {
2055 obstack_begin (&map_obstack, 1000);
2056 for (p = link_info.input_bfds; p != (bfd *) NULL; p = p->link_next)
2057 bfd_map_over_sections (p, init_map_userdata, 0);
2058 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, sort_def_symbol, 0);
2059 }
a1438fce 2060 lang_statement_iteration ++;
252b5132
RH
2061 print_statements ();
2062}
2063
35835446 2064static void
967928e9
AM
2065init_map_userdata (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2066 asection *sec,
2067 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
35835446
JR
2068{
2069 fat_section_userdata_type *new_data
2070 = ((fat_section_userdata_type *) (stat_alloc
2071 (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type))));
2072
2073 ASSERT (get_userdata (sec) == NULL);
2074 get_userdata (sec) = new_data;
2075 new_data->map_symbol_def_tail = &new_data->map_symbol_def_head;
02688209 2076 new_data->map_symbol_def_count = 0;
35835446
JR
2077}
2078
2079static bfd_boolean
967928e9
AM
2080sort_def_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry,
2081 void *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
35835446
JR
2082{
2083 if (hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2084 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2085 {
2086 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud;
2087 struct map_symbol_def *def;
2088
1e9cc1c2
NC
2089 ud = (struct fat_user_section_struct *)
2090 get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
35835446
JR
2091 if (! ud)
2092 {
2093 /* ??? What do we have to do to initialize this beforehand? */
2094 /* The first time we get here is bfd_abs_section... */
2095 init_map_userdata (0, hash_entry->u.def.section, 0);
1e9cc1c2
NC
2096 ud = (struct fat_user_section_struct *)
2097 get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
35835446
JR
2098 }
2099 else if (!ud->map_symbol_def_tail)
2100 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &ud->map_symbol_def_head;
afd7a018 2101
1e9cc1c2 2102 def = (struct map_symbol_def *) obstack_alloc (&map_obstack, sizeof *def);
35835446 2103 def->entry = hash_entry;
76d7af2d 2104 *(ud->map_symbol_def_tail) = def;
35835446 2105 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &def->next;
02688209 2106 ud->map_symbol_def_count++;
35835446
JR
2107 }
2108 return TRUE;
2109}
2110
252b5132
RH
2111/* Initialize an output section. */
2112
2113static void
dfa7b0b8 2114init_os (lang_output_section_statement_type *s, flagword flags)
252b5132 2115{
252b5132 2116 if (strcmp (s->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
6f9efd97 2117 einfo (_("%P%F: Illegal use of `%s' section\n"), DISCARD_SECTION_NAME);
252b5132 2118
8a99a385
AM
2119 if (s->constraint != SPECIAL)
2120 s->bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (link_info.output_bfd, s->name);
1579bae1 2121 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
8a99a385
AM
2122 s->bfd_section = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (link_info.output_bfd,
2123 s->name, flags);
1579bae1 2124 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
2125 {
2126 einfo (_("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n"),
f13a99db 2127 link_info.output_bfd->xvec->name, s->name);
252b5132
RH
2128 }
2129 s->bfd_section->output_section = s->bfd_section;
252b5132 2130 s->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
e0f6802f 2131
c0f00686 2132 if (!link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
72223188 2133 {
d3ce72d0
NC
2134 fat_section_userdata_type *new_userdata = (fat_section_userdata_type *)
2135 stat_alloc (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
2136 memset (new_userdata, 0, sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
2137 get_userdata (s->bfd_section) = new_userdata;
72223188
JJ
2138 }
2139
a431bc2e
AM
2140 /* If there is a base address, make sure that any sections it might
2141 mention are initialized. */
2142 if (s->addr_tree != NULL)
2143 exp_init_os (s->addr_tree);
2144
2145 if (s->load_base != NULL)
2146 exp_init_os (s->load_base);
2147
7270c5ed
AM
2148 /* If supplied an alignment, set it. */
2149 if (s->section_alignment != -1)
2150 s->bfd_section->alignment_power = s->section_alignment;
252b5132
RH
2151}
2152
2153/* Make sure that all output sections mentioned in an expression are
2154 initialized. */
2155
2156static void
1579bae1 2157exp_init_os (etree_type *exp)
252b5132
RH
2158{
2159 switch (exp->type.node_class)
2160 {
2161 case etree_assign:
9f4fb502 2162 case etree_provide:
252b5132
RH
2163 exp_init_os (exp->assign.src);
2164 break;
2165
2166 case etree_binary:
2167 exp_init_os (exp->binary.lhs);
2168 exp_init_os (exp->binary.rhs);
2169 break;
2170
2171 case etree_trinary:
2172 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.cond);
2173 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.lhs);
2174 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.rhs);
2175 break;
2176
b6ca8815
NS
2177 case etree_assert:
2178 exp_init_os (exp->assert_s.child);
2179 break;
afd7a018 2180
252b5132
RH
2181 case etree_unary:
2182 exp_init_os (exp->unary.child);
2183 break;
2184
2185 case etree_name:
2186 switch (exp->type.node_code)
2187 {
2188 case ADDR:
2189 case LOADADDR:
2190 case SIZEOF:
2191 {
2192 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2193
2194 os = lang_output_section_find (exp->name.name);
2195 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
dfa7b0b8 2196 init_os (os, 0);
252b5132
RH
2197 }
2198 }
2199 break;
2200
2201 default:
2202 break;
2203 }
2204}
9503fd87 2205\f
252b5132 2206static void
1579bae1 2207section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *data)
252b5132 2208{
1e9cc1c2 2209 lang_input_statement_type *entry = (lang_input_statement_type *) data;
252b5132
RH
2210
2211 /* If we are only reading symbols from this object, then we want to
2212 discard all sections. */
66be1055 2213 if (entry->flags.just_syms)
252b5132 2214 {
1449d79b 2215 bfd_link_just_syms (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
2216 return;
2217 }
2218
ace66bb2 2219 if (!(abfd->flags & DYNAMIC))
c77ec726 2220 bfd_section_already_linked (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
2221}
2222\f
2223/* The wild routines.
2224
2225 These expand statements like *(.text) and foo.o to a list of
2226 explicit actions, like foo.o(.text), bar.o(.text) and
2227 foo.o(.text, .data). */
2228
252b5132
RH
2229/* Add SECTION to the output section OUTPUT. Do this by creating a
2230 lang_input_section statement which is placed at PTR. FILE is the
2231 input file which holds SECTION. */
2232
2233void
1579bae1
AM
2234lang_add_section (lang_statement_list_type *ptr,
2235 asection *section,
7b986e99 2236 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 2237{
164e712d 2238 flagword flags = section->flags;
ae17ab41
CM
2239 struct flag_info *sflag_info = section->section_flag_info;
2240
b34976b6 2241 bfd_boolean discard;
dfa7b0b8 2242 lang_input_section_type *new_section;
ae17ab41 2243 bfd *abfd = link_info.output_bfd;
252b5132 2244
e49f5022 2245 /* Discard sections marked with SEC_EXCLUDE. */
b3096250 2246 discard = (flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0;
252b5132
RH
2247
2248 /* Discard input sections which are assigned to a section named
2249 DISCARD_SECTION_NAME. */
2250 if (strcmp (output->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
b34976b6 2251 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2252
2253 /* Discard debugging sections if we are stripping debugging
2254 information. */
2255 if ((link_info.strip == strip_debugger || link_info.strip == strip_all)
2256 && (flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
b34976b6 2257 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2258
2259 if (discard)
2260 {
2261 if (section->output_section == NULL)
2262 {
2263 /* This prevents future calls from assigning this section. */
2264 section->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2265 }
2266 return;
2267 }
2268
ae17ab41
CM
2269 if (sflag_info)
2270 {
2271 if (sflag_info->flags_initialized == FALSE)
2272 bfd_lookup_section_flags (&link_info, sflag_info);
2273
2274 if (sflag_info->only_with_flags != 0
2275 && sflag_info->not_with_flags != 0
2276 && ((sflag_info->not_with_flags & flags) != 0
2277 || (sflag_info->only_with_flags & flags)
2278 != sflag_info->only_with_flags))
2279 return;
2280
2281 if (sflag_info->only_with_flags != 0
2282 && (sflag_info->only_with_flags & flags)
2283 != sflag_info->only_with_flags)
2284 return;
2285
2286 if (sflag_info->not_with_flags != 0
2287 && (sflag_info->not_with_flags & flags) != 0)
2288 return;
2289 }
2290
dfa7b0b8
AM
2291 if (section->output_section != NULL)
2292 return;
252b5132 2293
dfa7b0b8
AM
2294 /* We don't copy the SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag from an input section
2295 to an output section, because we want to be able to include a
2296 SEC_NEVER_LOAD section in the middle of an otherwise loaded
2297 section (I don't know why we want to do this, but we do).
2298 build_link_order in ldwrite.c handles this case by turning
2299 the embedded SEC_NEVER_LOAD section into a fill. */
2300 flags &= ~ SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
8423293d 2301
dfa7b0b8
AM
2302 /* If final link, don't copy the SEC_LINK_ONCE flags, they've
2303 already been processed. One reason to do this is that on pe
2304 format targets, .text$foo sections go into .text and it's odd
2305 to see .text with SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
252b5132 2306
dfa7b0b8 2307 if (!link_info.relocatable)
0814be7d 2308 flags &= ~(SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_RELOC);
252b5132 2309
dfa7b0b8
AM
2310 switch (output->sectype)
2311 {
2312 case normal_section:
2313 case overlay_section:
2314 break;
2315 case noalloc_section:
2316 flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
2317 break;
2318 case noload_section:
2319 flags &= ~SEC_LOAD;
2320 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
f4eaaf7f
AM
2321 /* Unfortunately GNU ld has managed to evolve two different
2322 meanings to NOLOAD in scripts. ELF gets a .bss style noload,
2323 alloc, no contents section. All others get a noload, noalloc
2324 section. */
2325 if (bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2e76e85a 2326 flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
f4eaaf7f
AM
2327 else
2328 flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
dfa7b0b8
AM
2329 break;
2330 }
252b5132 2331
dfa7b0b8
AM
2332 if (output->bfd_section == NULL)
2333 init_os (output, flags);
252b5132 2334
dfa7b0b8
AM
2335 /* If SEC_READONLY is not set in the input section, then clear
2336 it from the output section. */
2337 output->bfd_section->flags &= flags | ~SEC_READONLY;
252b5132 2338
dfa7b0b8
AM
2339 if (output->bfd_section->linker_has_input)
2340 {
2341 /* Only set SEC_READONLY flag on the first input section. */
2342 flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
252b5132 2343
f5fa8ca2 2344 /* Keep SEC_MERGE and SEC_STRINGS only if they are the same. */
dfa7b0b8
AM
2345 if ((output->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
2346 != (flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
2347 || ((flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
2348 && output->bfd_section->entsize != section->entsize))
f5fa8ca2 2349 {
afd7a018 2350 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2351 flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
2352 }
dfa7b0b8
AM
2353 }
2354 output->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
f5fa8ca2 2355
dfa7b0b8
AM
2356 if (!output->bfd_section->linker_has_input)
2357 {
2358 output->bfd_section->linker_has_input = 1;
2359 /* This must happen after flags have been updated. The output
2360 section may have been created before we saw its first input
2361 section, eg. for a data statement. */
2362 bfd_init_private_section_data (section->owner, section,
2363 link_info.output_bfd,
2364 output->bfd_section,
2365 &link_info);
2366 if ((flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
afd7a018 2367 output->bfd_section->entsize = section->entsize;
dfa7b0b8 2368 }
f5fa8ca2 2369
dfa7b0b8
AM
2370 if ((flags & SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK) != 0
2371 && bfd_get_arch (section->owner) == bfd_arch_tic54x)
2372 {
2373 /* FIXME: This value should really be obtained from the bfd... */
2374 output->block_value = 128;
2375 }
252b5132 2376
dfa7b0b8
AM
2377 if (section->alignment_power > output->bfd_section->alignment_power)
2378 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = section->alignment_power;
9e41f973 2379
dfa7b0b8 2380 section->output_section = output->bfd_section;
252b5132 2381
dfa7b0b8
AM
2382 if (!link_info.relocatable
2383 && !stripped_excluded_sections)
2384 {
2385 asection *s = output->bfd_section->map_tail.s;
2386 output->bfd_section->map_tail.s = section;
2387 section->map_head.s = NULL;
2388 section->map_tail.s = s;
2389 if (s != NULL)
2390 s->map_head.s = section;
2391 else
2392 output->bfd_section->map_head.s = section;
252b5132 2393 }
dfa7b0b8
AM
2394
2395 /* Add a section reference to the list. */
2396 new_section = new_stat (lang_input_section, ptr);
2397 new_section->section = section;
252b5132
RH
2398}
2399
2400/* Handle wildcard sorting. This returns the lang_input_section which
2401 should follow the one we are going to create for SECTION and FILE,
2402 based on the sorting requirements of WILD. It returns NULL if the
2403 new section should just go at the end of the current list. */
2404
2405static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
2406wild_sort (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
2407 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2408 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2409 asection *section)
252b5132 2410{
252b5132
RH
2411 lang_statement_union_type *l;
2412
bcaa7b3e
L
2413 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
2414 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
252b5132
RH
2415 return NULL;
2416
bba1a0c0 2417 for (l = wild->children.head; l != NULL; l = l->header.next)
252b5132
RH
2418 {
2419 lang_input_section_type *ls;
2420
2421 if (l->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
2422 continue;
2423 ls = &l->input_section;
2424
2425 /* Sorting by filename takes precedence over sorting by section
afd7a018 2426 name. */
252b5132
RH
2427
2428 if (wild->filenames_sorted)
2429 {
2430 const char *fn, *ln;
b34976b6 2431 bfd_boolean fa, la;
252b5132
RH
2432 int i;
2433
2434 /* The PE support for the .idata section as generated by
afd7a018
AM
2435 dlltool assumes that files will be sorted by the name of
2436 the archive and then the name of the file within the
2437 archive. */
252b5132
RH
2438
2439 if (file->the_bfd != NULL
2440 && bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd) != NULL)
2441 {
2442 fn = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd));
b34976b6 2443 fa = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2444 }
2445 else
2446 {
2447 fn = file->filename;
b34976b6 2448 fa = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2449 }
2450
7b986e99 2451 if (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner) != NULL)
252b5132 2452 {
7b986e99 2453 ln = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner));
b34976b6 2454 la = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2455 }
2456 else
2457 {
7b986e99 2458 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
b34976b6 2459 la = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2460 }
2461
42627821 2462 i = filename_cmp (fn, ln);
252b5132
RH
2463 if (i > 0)
2464 continue;
2465 else if (i < 0)
2466 break;
2467
2468 if (fa || la)
2469 {
2470 if (fa)
2471 fn = file->filename;
2472 if (la)
7b986e99 2473 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
252b5132 2474
42627821 2475 i = filename_cmp (fn, ln);
252b5132
RH
2476 if (i > 0)
2477 continue;
2478 else if (i < 0)
2479 break;
2480 }
2481 }
2482
2483 /* Here either the files are not sorted by name, or we are
afd7a018 2484 looking at the sections for this file. */
252b5132 2485
bcaa7b3e 2486 if (sec != NULL && sec->spec.sorted != none)
32124d5b
AM
2487 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, ls->section) < 0)
2488 break;
252b5132
RH
2489 }
2490
2491 return l;
2492}
2493
2494/* Expand a wild statement for a particular FILE. SECTION may be
2495 NULL, in which case it is a wild card. */
2496
2497static void
1579bae1
AM
2498output_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
2499 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2500 asection *section,
2501 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2502 void *output)
4dec4d4e
RH
2503{
2504 lang_statement_union_type *before;
d0bf826b
AM
2505 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2506
2507 os = (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output;
5f992e62 2508
b6bf44ba 2509 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
d0bf826b 2510 if (unique_section_p (section, os))
b6bf44ba
AM
2511 return;
2512
b6bf44ba 2513 before = wild_sort (ptr, sec, file, section);
5f992e62 2514
4dec4d4e
RH
2515 /* Here BEFORE points to the lang_input_section which
2516 should follow the one we are about to add. If BEFORE
2517 is NULL, then the section should just go at the end
2518 of the current list. */
5f992e62 2519
4dec4d4e 2520 if (before == NULL)
d0bf826b 2521 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, section, os);
4dec4d4e 2522 else
252b5132 2523 {
4dec4d4e
RH
2524 lang_statement_list_type list;
2525 lang_statement_union_type **pp;
5f992e62 2526
4dec4d4e 2527 lang_list_init (&list);
d0bf826b 2528 lang_add_section (&list, section, os);
5f992e62 2529
4dec4d4e
RH
2530 /* If we are discarding the section, LIST.HEAD will
2531 be NULL. */
2532 if (list.head != NULL)
252b5132 2533 {
bba1a0c0 2534 ASSERT (list.head->header.next == NULL);
5f992e62 2535
4dec4d4e
RH
2536 for (pp = &ptr->children.head;
2537 *pp != before;
bba1a0c0 2538 pp = &(*pp)->header.next)
4dec4d4e 2539 ASSERT (*pp != NULL);
5f992e62 2540
bba1a0c0 2541 list.head->header.next = *pp;
4dec4d4e 2542 *pp = list.head;
252b5132
RH
2543 }
2544 }
2545}
2546
0841712e
JJ
2547/* Check if all sections in a wild statement for a particular FILE
2548 are readonly. */
2549
2550static void
2551check_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2552 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2553 asection *section,
2554 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
d0bf826b 2555 void *output)
0841712e 2556{
d0bf826b
AM
2557 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2558
2559 os = (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output;
2560
0841712e 2561 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
d0bf826b 2562 if (unique_section_p (section, os))
0841712e
JJ
2563 return;
2564
6feb9908 2565 if (section->output_section == NULL && (section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
d0bf826b 2566 os->all_input_readonly = FALSE;
0841712e
JJ
2567}
2568
252b5132
RH
2569/* This is passed a file name which must have been seen already and
2570 added to the statement tree. We will see if it has been opened
2571 already and had its symbols read. If not then we'll read it. */
2572
2573static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1 2574lookup_name (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
2575{
2576 lang_input_statement_type *search;
2577
2578 for (search = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
1579bae1 2579 search != NULL;
252b5132
RH
2580 search = (lang_input_statement_type *) search->next_real_file)
2581 {
0013291d
NC
2582 /* Use the local_sym_name as the name of the file that has
2583 already been loaded as filename might have been transformed
2584 via the search directory lookup mechanism. */
87aa7f19 2585 const char *filename = search->local_sym_name;
0013291d 2586
0013291d 2587 if (filename != NULL
42627821 2588 && filename_cmp (filename, name) == 0)
252b5132
RH
2589 break;
2590 }
2591
1579bae1 2592 if (search == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
2593 search = new_afile (name, lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
2594 default_target, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
2595
2596 /* If we have already added this file, or this file is not real
87aa7f19 2597 don't add this file. */
66be1055 2598 if (search->flags.loaded || !search->flags.real)
252b5132
RH
2599 return search;
2600
1579bae1 2601 if (! load_symbols (search, NULL))
6770ec8c 2602 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
2603
2604 return search;
2605}
2606
b58f81ae
DJ
2607/* Save LIST as a list of libraries whose symbols should not be exported. */
2608
2609struct excluded_lib
2610{
2611 char *name;
2612 struct excluded_lib *next;
2613};
2614static struct excluded_lib *excluded_libs;
2615
2616void
2617add_excluded_libs (const char *list)
2618{
2619 const char *p = list, *end;
2620
2621 while (*p != '\0')
2622 {
2623 struct excluded_lib *entry;
2624 end = strpbrk (p, ",:");
2625 if (end == NULL)
2626 end = p + strlen (p);
1e9cc1c2 2627 entry = (struct excluded_lib *) xmalloc (sizeof (*entry));
b58f81ae 2628 entry->next = excluded_libs;
1e9cc1c2 2629 entry->name = (char *) xmalloc (end - p + 1);
b58f81ae
DJ
2630 memcpy (entry->name, p, end - p);
2631 entry->name[end - p] = '\0';
2632 excluded_libs = entry;
2633 if (*end == '\0')
329c1c86 2634 break;
b58f81ae
DJ
2635 p = end + 1;
2636 }
2637}
2638
2639static void
2640check_excluded_libs (bfd *abfd)
2641{
2642 struct excluded_lib *lib = excluded_libs;
2643
2644 while (lib)
2645 {
2646 int len = strlen (lib->name);
2647 const char *filename = lbasename (abfd->filename);
2648
2649 if (strcmp (lib->name, "ALL") == 0)
2650 {
2651 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2652 return;
2653 }
2654
42627821 2655 if (filename_ncmp (lib->name, filename, len) == 0
b58f81ae
DJ
2656 && (filename[len] == '\0'
2657 || (filename[len] == '.' && filename[len + 1] == 'a'
2658 && filename[len + 2] == '\0')))
2659 {
2660 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2661 return;
2662 }
2663
2664 lib = lib->next;
2665 }
2666}
2667
252b5132
RH
2668/* Get the symbols for an input file. */
2669
e9f53129 2670bfd_boolean
1579bae1
AM
2671load_symbols (lang_input_statement_type *entry,
2672 lang_statement_list_type *place)
252b5132
RH
2673{
2674 char **matching;
2675
66be1055 2676 if (entry->flags.loaded)
b34976b6 2677 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2678
2679 ldfile_open_file (entry);
2680
c4b78195 2681 /* Do not process further if the file was missing. */
66be1055 2682 if (entry->flags.missing_file)
c4b78195
NC
2683 return TRUE;
2684
252b5132
RH
2685 if (! bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)
2686 && ! bfd_check_format_matches (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
2687 {
2688 bfd_error_type err;
66be1055 2689 struct lang_input_statement_flags save_flags;
b7a26f91 2690
252b5132 2691 err = bfd_get_error ();
884fb58e
NC
2692
2693 /* See if the emulation has some special knowledge. */
2694 if (ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2695 return TRUE;
884fb58e 2696
252b5132
RH
2697 if (err == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2698 {
2699 char **p;
2700
2701 einfo (_("%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2702 einfo (_("%B: matching formats:"), entry->the_bfd);
2703 for (p = matching; *p != NULL; p++)
2704 einfo (" %s", *p);
2705 einfo ("%F\n");
2706 }
2707 else if (err != bfd_error_file_not_recognized
2708 || place == NULL)
967928e9 2709 einfo (_("%F%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
b7a26f91 2710
252b5132
RH
2711 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
2712 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
2713
252b5132 2714 /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
66be1055 2715 save_flags = input_flags;
252b5132
RH
2716 ldfile_open_command_file (entry->filename);
2717
bde18da4 2718 push_stat_ptr (place);
66be1055
AM
2719 input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular
2720 = entry->flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular;
2721 input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_dynamic
2722 = entry->flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_dynamic;
2723 input_flags.whole_archive = entry->flags.whole_archive;
2724 input_flags.dynamic = entry->flags.dynamic;
252b5132 2725
b34976b6 2726 ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2727 parser_input = input_script;
2728 yyparse ();
b34976b6 2729 ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
252b5132 2730
f4a23d42
AM
2731 /* missing_file is sticky. sysrooted will already have been
2732 restored when seeing EOF in yyparse, but no harm to restore
2733 again. */
66be1055
AM
2734 save_flags.missing_file |= input_flags.missing_file;
2735 input_flags = save_flags;
bde18da4 2736 pop_stat_ptr ();
252b5132 2737
bde18da4 2738 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2739 }
2740
2741 if (ldemul_recognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2742 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2743
2744 /* We don't call ldlang_add_file for an archive. Instead, the
2745 add_symbols entry point will call ldlang_add_file, via the
2746 add_archive_element callback, for each element of the archive
2747 which is used. */
2748 switch (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd))
2749 {
2750 default:
2751 break;
2752
2753 case bfd_object:
15fc2e13 2754#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
66be1055 2755 if (!entry->flags.reload)
15fc2e13
AM
2756#endif
2757 ldlang_add_file (entry);
252b5132
RH
2758 if (trace_files || trace_file_tries)
2759 info_msg ("%I\n", entry);
2760 break;
2761
2762 case bfd_archive:
b58f81ae
DJ
2763 check_excluded_libs (entry->the_bfd);
2764
66be1055 2765 if (entry->flags.whole_archive)
252b5132 2766 {
b7a26f91 2767 bfd *member = NULL;
b34976b6 2768 bfd_boolean loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c
NC
2769
2770 for (;;)
252b5132 2771 {
5d3236ee 2772 bfd *subsbfd;
6770ec8c
NC
2773 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, member);
2774
2775 if (member == NULL)
2776 break;
b7a26f91 2777
252b5132 2778 if (! bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object))
6770ec8c
NC
2779 {
2780 einfo (_("%F%B: member %B in archive is not an object\n"),
2781 entry->the_bfd, member);
b34976b6 2782 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c
NC
2783 }
2784
db0ca79f 2785 subsbfd = member;
46105645
AM
2786 if (!(*link_info.callbacks
2787 ->add_archive_element) (&link_info, member,
2788 "--whole-archive", &subsbfd))
252b5132 2789 abort ();
6770ec8c 2790
5d3236ee
DK
2791 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2792 substitute BFD for us. */
46105645 2793 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (subsbfd, &link_info))
6770ec8c
NC
2794 {
2795 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), member);
b34976b6 2796 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c 2797 }
252b5132
RH
2798 }
2799
66be1055 2800 entry->flags.loaded = loaded;
6770ec8c 2801 return loaded;
252b5132 2802 }
6770ec8c 2803 break;
252b5132
RH
2804 }
2805
03bdc404 2806 if (bfd_link_add_symbols (entry->the_bfd, &link_info))
66be1055 2807 entry->flags.loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c 2808 else
252b5132
RH
2809 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2810
66be1055 2811 return entry->flags.loaded;
252b5132
RH
2812}
2813
b6bf44ba
AM
2814/* Handle a wild statement. S->FILENAME or S->SECTION_LIST or both
2815 may be NULL, indicating that it is a wildcard. Separate
2816 lang_input_section statements are created for each part of the
2817 expansion; they are added after the wild statement S. OUTPUT is
2818 the output section. */
252b5132
RH
2819
2820static void
1579bae1
AM
2821wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
2822 const char *target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2823 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 2824{
b6bf44ba 2825 struct wildcard_list *sec;
252b5132 2826
50c77e5d 2827 if (s->handler_data[0]
329c1c86 2828 && s->handler_data[0]->spec.sorted == by_name
50c77e5d
NC
2829 && !s->filenames_sorted)
2830 {
329c1c86
AM
2831 lang_section_bst_type *tree;
2832
50c77e5d
NC
2833 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback_fast, output);
2834
e6f2cbf5 2835 tree = s->tree;
329c1c86 2836 if (tree)
e6f2cbf5
L
2837 {
2838 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (s, tree, output);
2839 s->tree = NULL;
2840 }
50c77e5d 2841 }
329c1c86 2842 else
50c77e5d 2843 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback, output);
b6bf44ba 2844
abe6ac95
AM
2845 if (default_common_section == NULL)
2846 for (sec = s->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
b6bf44ba
AM
2847 if (sec->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (sec->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
2848 {
2849 /* Remember the section that common is going to in case we
b7a26f91 2850 later get something which doesn't know where to put it. */
b6bf44ba 2851 default_common_section = output;
abe6ac95 2852 break;
b6bf44ba 2853 }
252b5132
RH
2854}
2855
b34976b6 2856/* Return TRUE iff target is the sought target. */
08da4cac 2857
e50d8076 2858static int
1579bae1 2859get_target (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2860{
1e9cc1c2 2861 const char *sought = (const char *) data;
5f992e62 2862
e50d8076
NC
2863 return strcmp (target->name, sought) == 0;
2864}
2865
2866/* Like strcpy() but convert to lower case as well. */
08da4cac 2867
e50d8076 2868static void
1579bae1 2869stricpy (char *dest, char *src)
e50d8076
NC
2870{
2871 char c;
5f992e62 2872
08da4cac 2873 while ((c = *src++) != 0)
3882b010 2874 *dest++ = TOLOWER (c);
e50d8076 2875
08da4cac 2876 *dest = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2877}
2878
396a2467 2879/* Remove the first occurrence of needle (if any) in haystack
e50d8076 2880 from haystack. */
08da4cac 2881
e50d8076 2882static void
1579bae1 2883strcut (char *haystack, char *needle)
e50d8076
NC
2884{
2885 haystack = strstr (haystack, needle);
5f992e62 2886
e50d8076
NC
2887 if (haystack)
2888 {
08da4cac 2889 char *src;
e50d8076 2890
08da4cac
KH
2891 for (src = haystack + strlen (needle); *src;)
2892 *haystack++ = *src++;
5f992e62 2893
08da4cac 2894 *haystack = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2895 }
2896}
2897
2898/* Compare two target format name strings.
2899 Return a value indicating how "similar" they are. */
08da4cac 2900
e50d8076 2901static int
1579bae1 2902name_compare (char *first, char *second)
e50d8076 2903{
08da4cac
KH
2904 char *copy1;
2905 char *copy2;
2906 int result;
5f992e62 2907
1e9cc1c2
NC
2908 copy1 = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (first) + 1);
2909 copy2 = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (second) + 1);
e50d8076
NC
2910
2911 /* Convert the names to lower case. */
2912 stricpy (copy1, first);
2913 stricpy (copy2, second);
2914
1579bae1 2915 /* Remove size and endian strings from the name. */
e50d8076
NC
2916 strcut (copy1, "big");
2917 strcut (copy1, "little");
2918 strcut (copy2, "big");
2919 strcut (copy2, "little");
2920
2921 /* Return a value based on how many characters match,
2922 starting from the beginning. If both strings are
2923 the same then return 10 * their length. */
08da4cac
KH
2924 for (result = 0; copy1[result] == copy2[result]; result++)
2925 if (copy1[result] == 0)
e50d8076
NC
2926 {
2927 result *= 10;
2928 break;
2929 }
5f992e62 2930
e50d8076
NC
2931 free (copy1);
2932 free (copy2);
2933
2934 return result;
2935}
2936
2937/* Set by closest_target_match() below. */
08da4cac 2938static const bfd_target *winner;
e50d8076
NC
2939
2940/* Scan all the valid bfd targets looking for one that has the endianness
2941 requirement that was specified on the command line, and is the nearest
2942 match to the original output target. */
08da4cac 2943
e50d8076 2944static int
1579bae1 2945closest_target_match (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2946{
1e9cc1c2 2947 const bfd_target *original = (const bfd_target *) data;
5f992e62 2948
08da4cac
KH
2949 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
2950 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
e50d8076 2951 return 0;
5f992e62 2952
08da4cac
KH
2953 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
2954 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
e50d8076
NC
2955 return 0;
2956
2957 /* Must be the same flavour. */
2958 if (target->flavour != original->flavour)
2959 return 0;
2960
de7dd2bd 2961 /* Ignore generic big and little endian elf vectors. */
967928e9 2962 if (strcmp (target->name, "elf32-big") == 0
de7dd2bd
NC
2963 || strcmp (target->name, "elf64-big") == 0
2964 || strcmp (target->name, "elf32-little") == 0
2965 || strcmp (target->name, "elf64-little") == 0)
2966 return 0;
2967
e50d8076
NC
2968 /* If we have not found a potential winner yet, then record this one. */
2969 if (winner == NULL)
2970 {
2971 winner = target;
2972 return 0;
2973 }
2974
2975 /* Oh dear, we now have two potential candidates for a successful match.
4de2d33d 2976 Compare their names and choose the better one. */
d1778b88
AM
2977 if (name_compare (target->name, original->name)
2978 > name_compare (winner->name, original->name))
e50d8076
NC
2979 winner = target;
2980
2981 /* Keep on searching until wqe have checked them all. */
2982 return 0;
2983}
2984
2985/* Return the BFD target format of the first input file. */
08da4cac 2986
e50d8076 2987static char *
1579bae1 2988get_first_input_target (void)
e50d8076 2989{
08da4cac 2990 char *target = NULL;
e50d8076
NC
2991
2992 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
2993 {
2994 if (s->header.type == lang_input_statement_enum
66be1055 2995 && s->flags.real)
e50d8076
NC
2996 {
2997 ldfile_open_file (s);
5f992e62 2998
e50d8076
NC
2999 if (s->the_bfd != NULL
3000 && bfd_check_format (s->the_bfd, bfd_object))
3001 {
3002 target = bfd_get_target (s->the_bfd);
5f992e62 3003
e50d8076
NC
3004 if (target != NULL)
3005 break;
3006 }
3007 }
3008 }
5f992e62 3009
e50d8076
NC
3010 return target;
3011}
3012
599917b8 3013const char *
1579bae1 3014lang_get_output_target (void)
599917b8
JJ
3015{
3016 const char *target;
3017
3018 /* Has the user told us which output format to use? */
1579bae1 3019 if (output_target != NULL)
599917b8
JJ
3020 return output_target;
3021
3022 /* No - has the current target been set to something other than
3023 the default? */
30824704 3024 if (current_target != default_target && current_target != NULL)
599917b8
JJ
3025 return current_target;
3026
3027 /* No - can we determine the format of the first input file? */
3028 target = get_first_input_target ();
3029 if (target != NULL)
3030 return target;
3031
3032 /* Failed - use the default output target. */
3033 return default_target;
3034}
3035
252b5132
RH
3036/* Open the output file. */
3037
f13a99db 3038static void
1579bae1 3039open_output (const char *name)
252b5132 3040{
599917b8 3041 output_target = lang_get_output_target ();
5f992e62 3042
08da4cac
KH
3043 /* Has the user requested a particular endianness on the command
3044 line? */
e50d8076
NC
3045 if (command_line.endian != ENDIAN_UNSET)
3046 {
08da4cac 3047 const bfd_target *target;
1b69a0bf 3048 enum bfd_endian desired_endian;
e50d8076
NC
3049
3050 /* Get the chosen target. */
1579bae1 3051 target = bfd_search_for_target (get_target, (void *) output_target);
e50d8076 3052
c13b1b77
NC
3053 /* If the target is not supported, we cannot do anything. */
3054 if (target != NULL)
e50d8076 3055 {
c13b1b77
NC
3056 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
3057 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
e50d8076 3058 else
c13b1b77 3059 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
5f992e62
AM
3060
3061 /* See if the target has the wrong endianness. This should
3062 not happen if the linker script has provided big and
3063 little endian alternatives, but some scrips don't do
3064 this. */
c13b1b77 3065 if (target->byteorder != desired_endian)
e50d8076 3066 {
c13b1b77
NC
3067 /* If it does, then see if the target provides
3068 an alternative with the correct endianness. */
3069 if (target->alternative_target != NULL
3070 && (target->alternative_target->byteorder == desired_endian))
3071 output_target = target->alternative_target->name;
e50d8076 3072 else
c13b1b77 3073 {
5f992e62
AM
3074 /* Try to find a target as similar as possible to
3075 the default target, but which has the desired
3076 endian characteristic. */
1579bae1
AM
3077 bfd_search_for_target (closest_target_match,
3078 (void *) target);
5f992e62
AM
3079
3080 /* Oh dear - we could not find any targets that
3081 satisfy our requirements. */
c13b1b77 3082 if (winner == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
3083 einfo (_("%P: warning: could not find any targets"
3084 " that match endianness requirement\n"));
c13b1b77
NC
3085 else
3086 output_target = winner->name;
3087 }
e50d8076
NC
3088 }
3089 }
252b5132 3090 }
5f992e62 3091
f13a99db 3092 link_info.output_bfd = bfd_openw (name, output_target);
252b5132 3093
f13a99db 3094 if (link_info.output_bfd == NULL)
252b5132
RH
3095 {
3096 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
e50d8076
NC
3097 einfo (_("%P%F: target %s not found\n"), output_target);
3098
252b5132
RH
3099 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open output file %s: %E\n"), name);
3100 }
3101
b34976b6 3102 delete_output_file_on_failure = TRUE;
252b5132 3103
f13a99db 3104 if (! bfd_set_format (link_info.output_bfd, bfd_object))
252b5132 3105 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not make object file: %E\n"), name);
f13a99db 3106 if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (link_info.output_bfd,
252b5132
RH
3107 ldfile_output_architecture,
3108 ldfile_output_machine))
3109 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not set architecture: %E\n"), name);
3110
f13a99db 3111 link_info.hash = bfd_link_hash_table_create (link_info.output_bfd);
1579bae1 3112 if (link_info.hash == NULL)
384a9dda 3113 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132 3114
f13a99db 3115 bfd_set_gp_size (link_info.output_bfd, g_switch_value);
252b5132
RH
3116}
3117
252b5132 3118static void
1579bae1 3119ldlang_open_output (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
252b5132
RH
3120{
3121 switch (statement->header.type)
3122 {
3123 case lang_output_statement_enum:
f13a99db
AM
3124 ASSERT (link_info.output_bfd == NULL);
3125 open_output (statement->output_statement.name);
252b5132 3126 ldemul_set_output_arch ();
1049f94e 3127 if (config.magic_demand_paged && !link_info.relocatable)
f13a99db 3128 link_info.output_bfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
252b5132 3129 else
f13a99db 3130 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
252b5132 3131 if (config.text_read_only)
f13a99db 3132 link_info.output_bfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
252b5132 3133 else
f13a99db 3134 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
252b5132 3135 if (link_info.traditional_format)
f13a99db 3136 link_info.output_bfd->flags |= BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
252b5132 3137 else
f13a99db 3138 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
252b5132
RH
3139 break;
3140
3141 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3142 current_target = statement->target_statement.target;
3143 break;
3144 default:
3145 break;
3146 }
3147}
3148
e5caa5e0
AM
3149/* Convert between addresses in bytes and sizes in octets.
3150 For currently supported targets, octets_per_byte is always a power
3151 of two, so we can use shifts. */
3152#define TO_ADDR(X) ((X) >> opb_shift)
3153#define TO_SIZE(X) ((X) << opb_shift)
3154
3155/* Support the above. */
3156static unsigned int opb_shift = 0;
3157
3158static void
3159init_opb (void)
3160{
3161 unsigned x = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
3162 ldfile_output_machine);
3163 opb_shift = 0;
3164 if (x > 1)
3165 while ((x & 1) == 0)
3166 {
3167 x >>= 1;
3168 ++opb_shift;
3169 }
3170 ASSERT (x == 1);
3171}
3172
252b5132
RH
3173/* Open all the input files. */
3174
486329aa
AM
3175enum open_bfd_mode
3176 {
3177 OPEN_BFD_NORMAL = 0,
3178 OPEN_BFD_FORCE = 1,
3179 OPEN_BFD_RESCAN = 2
3180 };
9e2278f5
AM
3181#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
3182static lang_input_statement_type *plugin_insert = NULL;
3183#endif
486329aa 3184
252b5132 3185static void
486329aa 3186open_input_bfds (lang_statement_union_type *s, enum open_bfd_mode mode)
252b5132 3187{
1579bae1 3188 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
3189 {
3190 switch (s->header.type)
3191 {
3192 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
486329aa 3193 open_input_bfds (constructor_list.head, mode);
252b5132
RH
3194 break;
3195 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
486329aa 3196 open_input_bfds (s->output_section_statement.children.head, mode);
252b5132
RH
3197 break;
3198 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
08da4cac 3199 /* Maybe we should load the file's symbols. */
486329aa
AM
3200 if ((mode & OPEN_BFD_RESCAN) == 0
3201 && s->wild_statement.filename
97407faf
AM
3202 && !wildcardp (s->wild_statement.filename)
3203 && !archive_path (s->wild_statement.filename))
4a43e768 3204 lookup_name (s->wild_statement.filename);
486329aa 3205 open_input_bfds (s->wild_statement.children.head, mode);
252b5132
RH
3206 break;
3207 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3208 {
3209 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
3210
3211 /* We must continually search the entries in the group
08da4cac
KH
3212 until no new symbols are added to the list of undefined
3213 symbols. */
252b5132
RH
3214
3215 do
3216 {
3217 undefs = link_info.hash->undefs_tail;
486329aa
AM
3218 open_input_bfds (s->group_statement.children.head,
3219 mode | OPEN_BFD_FORCE);
252b5132
RH
3220 }
3221 while (undefs != link_info.hash->undefs_tail);
3222 }
3223 break;
3224 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3225 current_target = s->target_statement.target;
3226 break;
3227 case lang_input_statement_enum:
66be1055 3228 if (s->input_statement.flags.real)
252b5132 3229 {
bde18da4 3230 lang_statement_union_type **os_tail;
252b5132
RH
3231 lang_statement_list_type add;
3232
3233 s->input_statement.target = current_target;
3234
3235 /* If we are being called from within a group, and this
afd7a018
AM
3236 is an archive which has already been searched, then
3237 force it to be researched unless the whole archive
486329aa
AM
3238 has been loaded already. Do the same for a rescan. */
3239 if (mode != OPEN_BFD_NORMAL
9e2278f5
AM
3240#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
3241 && ((mode & OPEN_BFD_RESCAN) == 0
3242 || plugin_insert == NULL)
3243#endif
66be1055
AM
3244 && !s->input_statement.flags.whole_archive
3245 && s->input_statement.flags.loaded
252b5132
RH
3246 && bfd_check_format (s->input_statement.the_bfd,
3247 bfd_archive))
66be1055 3248 s->input_statement.flags.loaded = FALSE;
15fc2e13
AM
3249#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
3250 /* When rescanning, reload --as-needed shared libs. */
3251 else if ((mode & OPEN_BFD_RESCAN) != 0
3252 && plugin_insert == NULL
66be1055
AM
3253 && s->input_statement.flags.loaded
3254 && s->input_statement.flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular
5468810d
AM
3255 && ((s->input_statement.the_bfd->flags) & DYNAMIC) != 0
3256 && plugin_should_reload (s->input_statement.the_bfd))
15fc2e13 3257 {
66be1055
AM
3258 s->input_statement.flags.loaded = FALSE;
3259 s->input_statement.flags.reload = TRUE;
15fc2e13
AM
3260 }
3261#endif
252b5132 3262
bde18da4 3263 os_tail = lang_output_section_statement.tail;
d1778b88 3264 lang_list_init (&add);
1276aefa 3265
6770ec8c 3266 if (! load_symbols (&s->input_statement, &add))
b34976b6 3267 config.make_executable = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
3268
3269 if (add.head != NULL)
3270 {
bde18da4
AM
3271 /* If this was a script with output sections then
3272 tack any added statements on to the end of the
3273 list. This avoids having to reorder the output
3274 section statement list. Very likely the user
3275 forgot -T, and whatever we do here will not meet
3276 naive user expectations. */
3277 if (os_tail != lang_output_section_statement.tail)
3278 {
3279 einfo (_("%P: warning: %s contains output sections;"
3280 " did you forget -T?\n"),
3281 s->input_statement.filename);
3282 *stat_ptr->tail = add.head;
3283 stat_ptr->tail = add.tail;
3284 }
3285 else
3286 {
3287 *add.tail = s->header.next;
3288 s->header.next = add.head;
3289 }
252b5132
RH
3290 }
3291 }
9e2278f5
AM
3292#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
3293 /* If we have found the point at which a plugin added new
3294 files, clear plugin_insert to enable archive rescan. */
3295 if (&s->input_statement == plugin_insert)
3296 plugin_insert = NULL;
3297#endif
252b5132 3298 break;
e759c116 3299 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
01554a74
AM
3300 if (s->assignment_statement.exp->assign.hidden)
3301 /* This is from a --defsym on the command line. */
3302 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (s->assignment_statement.exp);
e759c116 3303 break;
252b5132
RH
3304 default:
3305 break;
3306 }
3307 }
c4b78195
NC
3308
3309 /* Exit if any of the files were missing. */
66be1055 3310 if (input_flags.missing_file)
c4b78195 3311 einfo ("%F");
252b5132
RH
3312}
3313
420e579c
HPN
3314/* Add a symbol to a hash of symbols used in DEFINED (NAME) expressions. */
3315
3316void
3317lang_track_definedness (const char *name)
3318{
3319 if (bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE) == NULL)
3320 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
3321}
3322
3323/* New-function for the definedness hash table. */
3324
3325static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3326lang_definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3327 struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3328 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3329{
3330 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *ret
3331 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *) entry;
3332
3333 if (ret == NULL)
3334 ret = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3335 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry));
3336
3337 if (ret == NULL)
3338 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
3339
3340 ret->iteration = -1;
3341 return &ret->root;
3342}
3343
3344/* Return the iteration when the definition of NAME was last updated. A
3345 value of -1 means that the symbol is not defined in the linker script
3346 or the command line, but may be defined in the linker symbol table. */
3347
3348int
3349lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *name)
3350{
3351 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
3352 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3353 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3354
3355 /* We've already created this one on the presence of DEFINED in the
3356 script, so it can't be NULL unless something is borked elsewhere in
3357 the code. */
3358 if (defentry == NULL)
3359 FAIL ();
3360
3361 return defentry->iteration;
3362}
3363
3364/* Update the definedness state of NAME. */
3365
3366void
3367lang_update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
3368{
3369 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
3370 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3371 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3372
3373 /* We don't keep track of symbols not tested with DEFINED. */
3374 if (defentry == NULL)
3375 return;
3376
3377 /* If the symbol was already defined, and not from an earlier statement
3378 iteration, don't update the definedness iteration, because that'd
3379 make the symbol seem defined in the linker script at this point, and
3380 it wasn't; it was defined in some object. If we do anyway, DEFINED
3381 would start to yield false before this point and the construct "sym =
3382 DEFINED (sym) ? sym : X;" would change sym to X despite being defined
3383 in an object. */
3384 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3385 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common
3386 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_new
3387 && defentry->iteration == -1)
3388 return;
3389
3390 defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration;
3391}
3392
08da4cac 3393/* Add the supplied name to the symbol table as an undefined reference.
fcf0e35b
AM
3394 This is a two step process as the symbol table doesn't even exist at
3395 the time the ld command line is processed. First we put the name
3396 on a list, then, once the output file has been opened, transfer the
3397 name to the symbol table. */
3398
e3e942e9 3399typedef struct bfd_sym_chain ldlang_undef_chain_list_type;
252b5132 3400
e3e942e9 3401#define ldlang_undef_chain_list_head entry_symbol.next
252b5132
RH
3402
3403void
24898b70 3404ldlang_add_undef (const char *const name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
252b5132 3405{
24898b70 3406 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *new_undef;
252b5132 3407
24898b70
AM
3408 undef_from_cmdline = undef_from_cmdline || cmdline;
3409 new_undef = (ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (*new_undef));
d3ce72d0
NC
3410 new_undef->next = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
3411 ldlang_undef_chain_list_head = new_undef;
252b5132 3412
d3ce72d0 3413 new_undef->name = xstrdup (name);
fcf0e35b 3414
f13a99db 3415 if (link_info.output_bfd != NULL)
d3ce72d0 3416 insert_undefined (new_undef->name);
fcf0e35b
AM
3417}
3418
3419/* Insert NAME as undefined in the symbol table. */
3420
3421static void
1579bae1 3422insert_undefined (const char *name)
fcf0e35b
AM
3423{
3424 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3425
b34976b6 3426 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 3427 if (h == NULL)
fcf0e35b
AM
3428 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
3429 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3430 {
3431 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
3432 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
3433 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
3434 }
252b5132
RH
3435}
3436
3437/* Run through the list of undefineds created above and place them
3438 into the linker hash table as undefined symbols belonging to the
08da4cac
KH
3439 script file. */
3440
252b5132 3441static void
1579bae1 3442lang_place_undefineds (void)
252b5132
RH
3443{
3444 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ptr;
3445
1579bae1
AM
3446 for (ptr = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next)
3447 insert_undefined (ptr->name);
252b5132
RH
3448}
3449
0841712e
JJ
3450/* Check for all readonly or some readwrite sections. */
3451
3452static void
6feb9908
AM
3453check_input_sections
3454 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3455 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
0841712e
JJ
3456{
3457 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
3458 {
3459 switch (s->header.type)
967928e9
AM
3460 {
3461 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3462 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, check_section_callback,
3463 output_section_statement);
3464 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3465 return;
3466 break;
3467 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3468 check_input_sections (constructor_list.head,
3469 output_section_statement);
3470 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3471 return;
3472 break;
3473 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3474 check_input_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3475 output_section_statement);
3476 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3477 return;
3478 break;
3479 default:
3480 break;
3481 }
0841712e
JJ
3482 }
3483}
3484
bcaa7b3e
L
3485/* Update wildcard statements if needed. */
3486
3487static void
3488update_wild_statements (lang_statement_union_type *s)
3489{
3490 struct wildcard_list *sec;
3491
3492 switch (sort_section)
3493 {
3494 default:
3495 FAIL ();
3496
3497 case none:
3498 break;
3499
3500 case by_name:
3501 case by_alignment:
3502 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
3503 {
3504 switch (s->header.type)
3505 {
3506 default:
3507 break;
3508
3509 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3510 sec = s->wild_statement.section_list;
0d0999db
L
3511 for (sec = s->wild_statement.section_list; sec != NULL;
3512 sec = sec->next)
bcaa7b3e
L
3513 {
3514 switch (sec->spec.sorted)
3515 {
3516 case none:
3517 sec->spec.sorted = sort_section;
3518 break;
3519 case by_name:
3520 if (sort_section == by_alignment)
3521 sec->spec.sorted = by_name_alignment;
3522 break;
3523 case by_alignment:
3524 if (sort_section == by_name)
3525 sec->spec.sorted = by_alignment_name;
3526 break;
3527 default:
3528 break;
3529 }
3530 }
3531 break;
3532
3533 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3534 update_wild_statements (constructor_list.head);
3535 break;
3536
3537 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3538 update_wild_statements
3539 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
3540 break;
3541
3542 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3543 update_wild_statements (s->group_statement.children.head);
3544 break;
3545 }
3546 }
3547 break;
3548 }
3549}
3550
396a2467 3551/* Open input files and attach to output sections. */
08da4cac 3552
252b5132 3553static void
1579bae1
AM
3554map_input_to_output_sections
3555 (lang_statement_union_type *s, const char *target,
afd7a018 3556 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 3557{
1579bae1 3558 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132 3559 {
dfa7b0b8
AM
3560 lang_output_section_statement_type *tos;
3561 flagword flags;
3562
252b5132
RH
3563 switch (s->header.type)
3564 {
252b5132 3565 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3566 wild (&s->wild_statement, target, os);
abc6ab0a 3567 break;
252b5132
RH
3568 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3569 map_input_to_output_sections (constructor_list.head,
3570 target,
afd7a018 3571 os);
252b5132
RH
3572 break;
3573 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
dfa7b0b8
AM
3574 tos = &s->output_section_statement;
3575 if (tos->constraint != 0)
0841712e 3576 {
dfa7b0b8
AM
3577 if (tos->constraint != ONLY_IF_RW
3578 && tos->constraint != ONLY_IF_RO)
0841712e 3579 break;
dfa7b0b8
AM
3580 tos->all_input_readonly = TRUE;
3581 check_input_sections (tos->children.head, tos);
3582 if (tos->all_input_readonly != (tos->constraint == ONLY_IF_RO))
0841712e 3583 {
dfa7b0b8 3584 tos->constraint = -1;
0841712e
JJ
3585 break;
3586 }
3587 }
dfa7b0b8 3588 map_input_to_output_sections (tos->children.head,
252b5132 3589 target,
dfa7b0b8 3590 tos);
a431bc2e
AM
3591 break;
3592 case lang_output_statement_enum:
252b5132
RH
3593 break;
3594 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3595 target = s->target_statement.target;
3596 break;
3597 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3598 map_input_to_output_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3599 target,
afd7a018 3600 os);
252b5132 3601 break;
384d938f
NS
3602 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3603 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the expression
3604 are initialized. */
3605 exp_init_os (s->data_statement.exp);
2e76e85a
AM
3606 /* The output section gets CONTENTS, ALLOC and LOAD, but
3607 these may be overridden by the script. */
dfa7b0b8
AM
3608 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
3609 switch (os->sectype)
3610 {
3611 case normal_section:
3612 case overlay_section:
3613 break;
3614 case noalloc_section:
3615 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3616 break;
3617 case noload_section:
f4eaaf7f
AM
3618 if (bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd)
3619 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3620 flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
3621 else
3622 flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
dfa7b0b8
AM
3623 break;
3624 }
a431bc2e 3625 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
dfa7b0b8 3626 init_os (os, flags);
a431bc2e
AM
3627 else
3628 os->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
afd7a018 3629 break;
252b5132 3630 case lang_input_section_enum:
e0f6802f
AM
3631 break;
3632 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
252b5132 3633 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
252b5132
RH
3634 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3635 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3636 case lang_input_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3637 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
dfa7b0b8 3638 init_os (os, 0);
252b5132
RH
3639 break;
3640 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3641 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
dfa7b0b8 3642 init_os (os, 0);
252b5132
RH
3643
3644 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the assignment
08da4cac 3645 are initialized. */
252b5132
RH
3646 exp_init_os (s->assignment_statement.exp);
3647 break;
252b5132 3648 case lang_address_statement_enum:
a431bc2e
AM
3649 /* Mark the specified section with the supplied address.
3650 If this section was actually a segment marker, then the
3651 directive is ignored if the linker script explicitly
3652 processed the segment marker. Originally, the linker
3653 treated segment directives (like -Ttext on the
3654 command-line) as section directives. We honor the
3655 section directive semantics for backwards compatibilty;
3656 linker scripts that do not specifically check for
3657 SEGMENT_START automatically get the old semantics. */
329c1c86 3658 if (!s->address_statement.segment
ba916c8a
MM
3659 || !s->address_statement.segment->used)
3660 {
dfa7b0b8
AM
3661 const char *name = s->address_statement.section_name;
3662
3663 /* Create the output section statement here so that
3664 orphans with a set address will be placed after other
3665 script sections. If we let the orphan placement code
3666 place them in amongst other sections then the address
3667 will affect following script sections, which is
3668 likely to surprise naive users. */
3669 tos = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (name, 0, TRUE);
3670 tos->addr_tree = s->address_statement.address;
3671 if (tos->bfd_section == NULL)
3672 init_os (tos, 0);
ba916c8a 3673 }
252b5132 3674 break;
53d25da6
AM
3675 case lang_insert_statement_enum:
3676 break;
3677 }
3678 }
3679}
3680
3681/* An insert statement snips out all the linker statements from the
3682 start of the list and places them after the output section
3683 statement specified by the insert. This operation is complicated
3684 by the fact that we keep a doubly linked list of output section
3685 statements as well as the singly linked list of all statements. */
3686
3687static void
3688process_insert_statements (void)
3689{
3690 lang_statement_union_type **s;
3691 lang_output_section_statement_type *first_os = NULL;
3692 lang_output_section_statement_type *last_os = NULL;
66c103b7 3693 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
53d25da6
AM
3694
3695 /* "start of list" is actually the statement immediately after
3696 the special abs_section output statement, so that it isn't
3697 reordered. */
3698 s = &lang_output_section_statement.head;
3699 while (*(s = &(*s)->header.next) != NULL)
3700 {
3701 if ((*s)->header.type == lang_output_section_statement_enum)
3702 {
3703 /* Keep pointers to the first and last output section
3704 statement in the sequence we may be about to move. */
d2ae7be0
AM
3705 os = &(*s)->output_section_statement;
3706
3707 ASSERT (last_os == NULL || last_os->next == os);
3708 last_os = os;
66c103b7
AM
3709
3710 /* Set constraint negative so that lang_output_section_find
3711 won't match this output section statement. At this
3712 stage in linking constraint has values in the range
3713 [-1, ONLY_IN_RW]. */
3714 last_os->constraint = -2 - last_os->constraint;
53d25da6
AM
3715 if (first_os == NULL)
3716 first_os = last_os;
3717 }
3718 else if ((*s)->header.type == lang_insert_statement_enum)
3719 {
3720 lang_insert_statement_type *i = &(*s)->insert_statement;
3721 lang_output_section_statement_type *where;
53d25da6
AM
3722 lang_statement_union_type **ptr;
3723 lang_statement_union_type *first;
3724
3725 where = lang_output_section_find (i->where);
3726 if (where != NULL && i->is_before)
3727 {
967928e9 3728 do
53d25da6 3729 where = where->prev;
66c103b7 3730 while (where != NULL && where->constraint < 0);
53d25da6
AM
3731 }
3732 if (where == NULL)
3733 {
66c103b7
AM
3734 einfo (_("%F%P: %s not found for insert\n"), i->where);
3735 return;
53d25da6
AM
3736 }
3737
3738 /* Deal with reordering the output section statement list. */
3739 if (last_os != NULL)
3740 {
3741 asection *first_sec, *last_sec;
29183214 3742 struct lang_output_section_statement_struct **next;
53d25da6
AM
3743
3744 /* Snip out the output sections we are moving. */
3745 first_os->prev->next = last_os->next;
3746 if (last_os->next == NULL)
29183214
L
3747 {
3748 next = &first_os->prev->next;
3749 lang_output_section_statement.tail
3750 = (lang_statement_union_type **) next;
3751 }
53d25da6
AM
3752 else
3753 last_os->next->prev = first_os->prev;
3754 /* Add them in at the new position. */
3755 last_os->next = where->next;
3756 if (where->next == NULL)
29183214
L
3757 {
3758 next = &last_os->next;
3759 lang_output_section_statement.tail
3760 = (lang_statement_union_type **) next;
3761 }
53d25da6
AM
3762 else
3763 where->next->prev = last_os;
3764 first_os->prev = where;
3765 where->next = first_os;
3766
3767 /* Move the bfd sections in the same way. */
3768 first_sec = NULL;
3769 last_sec = NULL;
3770 for (os = first_os; os != NULL; os = os->next)
3771 {
66c103b7 3772 os->constraint = -2 - os->constraint;
53d25da6
AM
3773 if (os->bfd_section != NULL
3774 && os->bfd_section->owner != NULL)
3775 {
3776 last_sec = os->bfd_section;
3777 if (first_sec == NULL)
3778 first_sec = last_sec;
3779 }
3780 if (os == last_os)
3781 break;
3782 }
3783 if (last_sec != NULL)
3784 {
3785 asection *sec = where->bfd_section;
3786 if (sec == NULL)
3787 sec = output_prev_sec_find (where);
3788
3789 /* The place we want to insert must come after the
3790 sections we are moving. So if we find no
3791 section or if the section is the same as our
3792 last section, then no move is needed. */
3793 if (sec != NULL && sec != last_sec)
3794 {
3795 /* Trim them off. */
3796 if (first_sec->prev != NULL)
3797 first_sec->prev->next = last_sec->next;
3798 else
f13a99db 3799 link_info.output_bfd->sections = last_sec->next;
53d25da6
AM
3800 if (last_sec->next != NULL)
3801 last_sec->next->prev = first_sec->prev;
3802 else
f13a99db 3803 link_info.output_bfd->section_last = first_sec->prev;
53d25da6
AM
3804 /* Add back. */
3805 last_sec->next = sec->next;
3806 if (sec->next != NULL)
3807 sec->next->prev = last_sec;
3808 else
f13a99db 3809 link_info.output_bfd->section_last = last_sec;
53d25da6
AM
3810 first_sec->prev = sec;
3811 sec->next = first_sec;
3812 }
3813 }
3814
3815 first_os = NULL;
3816 last_os = NULL;
3817 }
3818
3819 ptr = insert_os_after (where);
3820 /* Snip everything after the abs_section output statement we
3821 know is at the start of the list, up to and including
3822 the insert statement we are currently processing. */
3823 first = lang_output_section_statement.head->header.next;
3824 lang_output_section_statement.head->header.next = (*s)->header.next;
3825 /* Add them back where they belong. */
3826 *s = *ptr;
3827 if (*s == NULL)
3828 statement_list.tail = s;
3829 *ptr = first;
3830 s = &lang_output_section_statement.head;
252b5132
RH
3831 }
3832 }
66c103b7
AM
3833
3834 /* Undo constraint twiddling. */
3835 for (os = first_os; os != NULL; os = os->next)
3836 {
3837 os->constraint = -2 - os->constraint;
3838 if (os == last_os)
3839 break;
3840 }
252b5132
RH
3841}
3842
4bd5a393
AM
3843/* An output section might have been removed after its statement was
3844 added. For example, ldemul_before_allocation can remove dynamic
3845 sections if they turn out to be not needed. Clean them up here. */
3846
8423293d 3847void
1579bae1 3848strip_excluded_output_sections (void)
4bd5a393 3849{
afd7a018 3850 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4bd5a393 3851
046183de 3852 /* Run lang_size_sections (if not already done). */
e9ee469a
AM
3853 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
3854 {
3855 expld.phase = lang_mark_phase_enum;
3856 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
3857 one_lang_size_sections_pass (NULL, FALSE);
3858 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3859 }
3860
afd7a018
AM
3861 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
3862 os != NULL;
3863 os = os->next)
4bd5a393 3864 {
75ff4589
L
3865 asection *output_section;
3866 bfd_boolean exclude;
4bd5a393 3867
66c103b7 3868 if (os->constraint < 0)
0841712e 3869 continue;
8423293d 3870
75ff4589
L
3871 output_section = os->bfd_section;
3872 if (output_section == NULL)
8423293d
AM
3873 continue;
3874
32124d5b
AM
3875 exclude = (output_section->rawsize == 0
3876 && (output_section->flags & SEC_KEEP) == 0
f13a99db 3877 && !bfd_section_removed_from_list (link_info.output_bfd,
32124d5b
AM
3878 output_section));
3879
3880 /* Some sections have not yet been sized, notably .gnu.version,
3881 .dynsym, .dynstr and .hash. These all have SEC_LINKER_CREATED
3882 input sections, so don't drop output sections that have such
3883 input sections unless they are also marked SEC_EXCLUDE. */
3884 if (exclude && output_section->map_head.s != NULL)
75ff4589
L
3885 {
3886 asection *s;
8423293d 3887
32124d5b 3888 for (s = output_section->map_head.s; s != NULL; s = s->map_head.s)
b514e6a5
AM
3889 if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3890 && ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
3891 || link_info.emitrelocations))
e9ee469a
AM
3892 {
3893 exclude = FALSE;
3894 break;
3895 }
75ff4589 3896 }
8423293d 3897
32124d5b
AM
3898 /* TODO: Don't just junk map_head.s, turn them into link_orders. */
3899 output_section->map_head.link_order = NULL;
3900 output_section->map_tail.link_order = NULL;
3901
3902 if (exclude)
4bd5a393 3903 {
e9ee469a
AM
3904 /* We don't set bfd_section to NULL since bfd_section of the
3905 removed output section statement may still be used. */
3d263d86
AM
3906 if (!os->section_relative_symbol
3907 && !os->update_dot_tree)
74541ad4 3908 os->ignored = TRUE;
e9ee469a 3909 output_section->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
f13a99db
AM
3910 bfd_section_list_remove (link_info.output_bfd, output_section);
3911 link_info.output_bfd->section_count--;
4bd5a393
AM
3912 }
3913 }
8423293d
AM
3914
3915 /* Stop future calls to lang_add_section from messing with map_head
3916 and map_tail link_order fields. */
3917 stripped_excluded_sections = TRUE;
4bd5a393
AM
3918}
3919
252b5132 3920static void
1579bae1
AM
3921print_output_section_statement
3922 (lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
252b5132
RH
3923{
3924 asection *section = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3925 int len;
3926
3927 if (output_section_statement != abs_output_section)
3928 {
3929 minfo ("\n%s", output_section_statement->name);
3930
3931 if (section != NULL)
3932 {
3933 print_dot = section->vma;
3934
3935 len = strlen (output_section_statement->name);
3936 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
3937 {
3938 print_nl ();
3939 len = 0;
3940 }
3941 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3942 {
3943 print_space ();
3944 ++len;
3945 }
3946
eea6121a 3947 minfo ("0x%V %W", section->vma, section->size);
252b5132 3948
67f744f3
AM
3949 if (section->vma != section->lma)
3950 minfo (_(" load address 0x%V"), section->lma);
5590fba9
NC
3951
3952 if (output_section_statement->update_dot_tree != NULL)
3953 exp_fold_tree (output_section_statement->update_dot_tree,
3954 bfd_abs_section_ptr, &print_dot);
252b5132
RH
3955 }
3956
3957 print_nl ();
3958 }
3959
3960 print_statement_list (output_section_statement->children.head,
3961 output_section_statement);
3962}
3963
3b83e13a
NC
3964/* Scan for the use of the destination in the right hand side
3965 of an expression. In such cases we will not compute the
3966 correct expression, since the value of DST that is used on
3967 the right hand side will be its final value, not its value
3968 just before this expression is evaluated. */
329c1c86 3969
3b83e13a
NC
3970static bfd_boolean
3971scan_for_self_assignment (const char * dst, etree_type * rhs)
3972{
3973 if (rhs == NULL || dst == NULL)
3974 return FALSE;
3975
3976 switch (rhs->type.node_class)
3977 {
3978 case etree_binary:
e759c116
AM
3979 return (scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.lhs)
3980 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.rhs));
3b83e13a
NC
3981
3982 case etree_trinary:
e759c116
AM
3983 return (scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.lhs)
3984 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.rhs));
3b83e13a
NC
3985
3986 case etree_assign:
3987 case etree_provided:
3988 case etree_provide:
3989 if (strcmp (dst, rhs->assign.dst) == 0)
3990 return TRUE;
3991 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->assign.src);
3992
3993 case etree_unary:
3994 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->unary.child);
3995
3996 case etree_value:
3997 if (rhs->value.str)
3998 return strcmp (dst, rhs->value.str) == 0;
3999 return FALSE;
4000
4001 case etree_name:
4002 if (rhs->name.name)
4003 return strcmp (dst, rhs->name.name) == 0;
4004 return FALSE;
4005
4006 default:
4007 break;
4008 }
4009
4010 return FALSE;
4011}
4012
4013
252b5132 4014static void
1579bae1
AM
4015print_assignment (lang_assignment_statement_type *assignment,
4016 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section)
252b5132 4017{
3b83e13a
NC
4018 unsigned int i;
4019 bfd_boolean is_dot;
4020 bfd_boolean computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018 4021 etree_type *tree;
8658f989 4022 asection *osec;
252b5132
RH
4023
4024 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
4025 print_space ();
4026
afd7a018
AM
4027 if (assignment->exp->type.node_class == etree_assert)
4028 {
3b83e13a 4029 is_dot = FALSE;
afd7a018 4030 tree = assignment->exp->assert_s.child;
3b83e13a 4031 computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018
AM
4032 }
4033 else
4034 {
4035 const char *dst = assignment->exp->assign.dst;
3b83e13a
NC
4036
4037 is_dot = (dst[0] == '.' && dst[1] == 0);
afd7a018 4038 tree = assignment->exp->assign.src;
e759c116 4039 computation_is_valid = is_dot || !scan_for_self_assignment (dst, tree);
afd7a018
AM
4040 }
4041
8658f989
AM
4042 osec = output_section->bfd_section;
4043 if (osec == NULL)
4044 osec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4045 exp_fold_tree (tree, osec, &print_dot);
e9ee469a 4046 if (expld.result.valid_p)
7b17f854 4047 {
7b17f854
RS
4048 bfd_vma value;
4049
3b83e13a
NC
4050 if (computation_is_valid)
4051 {
e9ee469a 4052 value = expld.result.value;
10dbd1f3 4053
7542af2a 4054 if (expld.result.section != NULL)
e9ee469a 4055 value += expld.result.section->vma;
7b17f854 4056
3b83e13a
NC
4057 minfo ("0x%V", value);
4058 if (is_dot)
4059 print_dot = value;
4060 }
4061 else
4062 {
4063 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
4064
4065 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, assignment->exp->assign.dst,
4066 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
4067 if (h)
4068 {
10dbd1f3 4069 value = h->u.def.value;
f37a7048
NS
4070 value += h->u.def.section->output_section->vma;
4071 value += h->u.def.section->output_offset;
3b83e13a
NC
4072
4073 minfo ("[0x%V]", value);
4074 }
4075 else
4076 minfo ("[unresolved]");
4077 }
7b17f854 4078 }
252b5132
RH
4079 else
4080 {
4081 minfo ("*undef* ");
4082#ifdef BFD64
4083 minfo (" ");
4084#endif
4085 }
4086
4087 minfo (" ");
252b5132 4088 exp_print_tree (assignment->exp);
252b5132
RH
4089 print_nl ();
4090}
4091
4092static void
1579bae1 4093print_input_statement (lang_input_statement_type *statm)
252b5132 4094{
967928e9
AM
4095 if (statm->filename != NULL
4096 && (statm->the_bfd == NULL
4097 || (statm->the_bfd->flags & BFD_LINKER_CREATED) == 0))
906e58ca 4098 fprintf (config.map_file, "LOAD %s\n", statm->filename);
252b5132
RH
4099}
4100
4101/* Print all symbols defined in a particular section. This is called
35835446 4102 via bfd_link_hash_traverse, or by print_all_symbols. */
252b5132 4103
b34976b6 4104static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 4105print_one_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry, void *ptr)
252b5132 4106{
1e9cc1c2 4107 asection *sec = (asection *) ptr;
252b5132
RH
4108
4109 if ((hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4110 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4111 && sec == hash_entry->u.def.section)
4112 {
4113 int i;
4114
4115 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
4116 print_space ();
4117 minfo ("0x%V ",
4118 (hash_entry->u.def.value
4119 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_offset
4120 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma));
4121
4122 minfo (" %T\n", hash_entry->root.string);
4123 }
4124
b34976b6 4125 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
4126}
4127
02688209
TG
4128static int
4129hash_entry_addr_cmp (const void *a, const void *b)
4130{
4131 const struct bfd_link_hash_entry *l = *(const struct bfd_link_hash_entry **)a;
4132 const struct bfd_link_hash_entry *r = *(const struct bfd_link_hash_entry **)b;
4133
4134 if (l->u.def.value < r->u.def.value)
4135 return -1;
4136 else if (l->u.def.value > r->u.def.value)
4137 return 1;
4138 else
4139 return 0;
4140}
4141
35835446 4142static void
e0f6802f 4143print_all_symbols (asection *sec)
35835446 4144{
1e9cc1c2
NC
4145 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud =
4146 (struct fat_user_section_struct *) get_userdata (sec);
35835446 4147 struct map_symbol_def *def;
02688209
TG
4148 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **entries;
4149 unsigned int i;
35835446 4150
afd7a018
AM
4151 if (!ud)
4152 return;
4153
35835446 4154 *ud->map_symbol_def_tail = 0;
1e0061d2 4155
02688209 4156 /* Sort the symbols by address. */
1e9cc1c2
NC
4157 entries = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **)
4158 obstack_alloc (&map_obstack, ud->map_symbol_def_count * sizeof (*entries));
02688209
TG
4159
4160 for (i = 0, def = ud->map_symbol_def_head; def; def = def->next, i++)
4161 entries[i] = def->entry;
4162
4163 qsort (entries, ud->map_symbol_def_count, sizeof (*entries),
4164 hash_entry_addr_cmp);
4165
4166 /* Print the symbols. */
4167 for (i = 0; i < ud->map_symbol_def_count; i++)
4168 print_one_symbol (entries[i], sec);
4169
4170 obstack_free (&map_obstack, entries);
35835446
JR
4171}
4172
252b5132
RH
4173/* Print information about an input section to the map file. */
4174
4175static void
d64703c6 4176print_input_section (asection *i, bfd_boolean is_discarded)
252b5132 4177{
eea6121a 4178 bfd_size_type size = i->size;
abe6ac95
AM
4179 int len;
4180 bfd_vma addr;
e5caa5e0
AM
4181
4182 init_opb ();
4d4920ec 4183
abe6ac95
AM
4184 print_space ();
4185 minfo ("%s", i->name);
252b5132 4186
abe6ac95
AM
4187 len = 1 + strlen (i->name);
4188 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
4189 {
4190 print_nl ();
4191 len = 0;
4192 }
4193 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
4194 {
57ceae94 4195 print_space ();
abe6ac95
AM
4196 ++len;
4197 }
252b5132 4198
f13a99db
AM
4199 if (i->output_section != NULL
4200 && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
abe6ac95
AM
4201 addr = i->output_section->vma + i->output_offset;
4202 else
4203 {
4204 addr = print_dot;
d64703c6
TG
4205 if (!is_discarded)
4206 size = 0;
abe6ac95 4207 }
252b5132 4208
abe6ac95 4209 minfo ("0x%V %W %B\n", addr, TO_ADDR (size), i->owner);
252b5132 4210
abe6ac95
AM
4211 if (size != i->rawsize && i->rawsize != 0)
4212 {
4213 len = SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH + 3;
252b5132 4214#ifdef BFD64
abe6ac95 4215 len += 16;
252b5132 4216#else
abe6ac95 4217 len += 8;
252b5132 4218#endif
abe6ac95
AM
4219 while (len > 0)
4220 {
4221 print_space ();
4222 --len;
57ceae94
AM
4223 }
4224
abe6ac95
AM
4225 minfo (_("%W (size before relaxing)\n"), i->rawsize);
4226 }
252b5132 4227
f13a99db
AM
4228 if (i->output_section != NULL
4229 && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
abe6ac95 4230 {
c0f00686 4231 if (link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
abe6ac95
AM
4232 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, print_one_symbol, i);
4233 else
4234 print_all_symbols (i);
4235
5590fba9
NC
4236 /* Update print_dot, but make sure that we do not move it
4237 backwards - this could happen if we have overlays and a
4238 later overlay is shorter than an earier one. */
4239 if (addr + TO_ADDR (size) > print_dot)
4240 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
4241 }
4242}
4243
4244static void
1579bae1 4245print_fill_statement (lang_fill_statement_type *fill)
252b5132 4246{
2c382fb6
AM
4247 size_t size;
4248 unsigned char *p;
4249 fputs (" FILL mask 0x", config.map_file);
4250 for (p = fill->fill->data, size = fill->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
4251 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
4252 fputs ("\n", config.map_file);
252b5132
RH
4253}
4254
4255static void
1579bae1 4256print_data_statement (lang_data_statement_type *data)
252b5132
RH
4257{
4258 int i;
4259 bfd_vma addr;
4260 bfd_size_type size;
4261 const char *name;
4262
e5caa5e0 4263 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
4264 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
4265 print_space ();
4266
7fabd029 4267 addr = data->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
4268 if (data->output_section != NULL)
4269 addr += data->output_section->vma;
4270
4271 switch (data->type)
4272 {
4273 default:
4274 abort ();
4275 case BYTE:
4276 size = BYTE_SIZE;
4277 name = "BYTE";
4278 break;
4279 case SHORT:
4280 size = SHORT_SIZE;
4281 name = "SHORT";
4282 break;
4283 case LONG:
4284 size = LONG_SIZE;
4285 name = "LONG";
4286 break;
4287 case QUAD:
4288 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4289 name = "QUAD";
4290 break;
4291 case SQUAD:
4292 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4293 name = "SQUAD";
4294 break;
4295 }
4296
4297 minfo ("0x%V %W %s 0x%v", addr, size, name, data->value);
4298
4299 if (data->exp->type.node_class != etree_value)
4300 {
4301 print_space ();
4302 exp_print_tree (data->exp);
4303 }
4304
4305 print_nl ();
4306
e5caa5e0 4307 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
4308}
4309
4310/* Print an address statement. These are generated by options like
4311 -Ttext. */
4312
4313static void
1579bae1 4314print_address_statement (lang_address_statement_type *address)
252b5132
RH
4315{
4316 minfo (_("Address of section %s set to "), address->section_name);
4317 exp_print_tree (address->address);
4318 print_nl ();
4319}
4320
4321/* Print a reloc statement. */
4322
4323static void
1579bae1 4324print_reloc_statement (lang_reloc_statement_type *reloc)
252b5132
RH
4325{
4326 int i;
4327 bfd_vma addr;
4328 bfd_size_type size;
4329
e5caa5e0 4330 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
4331 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
4332 print_space ();
4333
7fabd029 4334 addr = reloc->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
4335 if (reloc->output_section != NULL)
4336 addr += reloc->output_section->vma;
4337
4338 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto);
4339
4340 minfo ("0x%V %W RELOC %s ", addr, size, reloc->howto->name);
4341
4342 if (reloc->name != NULL)
4343 minfo ("%s+", reloc->name);
4344 else
4345 minfo ("%s+", reloc->section->name);
4346
4347 exp_print_tree (reloc->addend_exp);
4348
4349 print_nl ();
4350
e5caa5e0 4351 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
5f992e62 4352}
252b5132
RH
4353
4354static void
1579bae1 4355print_padding_statement (lang_padding_statement_type *s)
252b5132
RH
4356{
4357 int len;
4358 bfd_vma addr;
4359
e5caa5e0 4360 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
4361 minfo (" *fill*");
4362
4363 len = sizeof " *fill*" - 1;
4364 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
4365 {
4366 print_space ();
4367 ++len;
4368 }
4369
4370 addr = s->output_offset;
4371 if (s->output_section != NULL)
4372 addr += s->output_section->vma;
5f9b8920 4373 minfo ("0x%V %W ", addr, (bfd_vma) s->size);
252b5132 4374
2c382fb6
AM
4375 if (s->fill->size != 0)
4376 {
4377 size_t size;
4378 unsigned char *p;
4379 for (p = s->fill->data, size = s->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
4380 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
4381 }
252b5132
RH
4382
4383 print_nl ();
4384
e5caa5e0 4385 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
4386}
4387
4388static void
1579bae1
AM
4389print_wild_statement (lang_wild_statement_type *w,
4390 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 4391{
b6bf44ba
AM
4392 struct wildcard_list *sec;
4393
252b5132
RH
4394 print_space ();
4395
4396 if (w->filenames_sorted)
4397 minfo ("SORT(");
08da4cac 4398 if (w->filename != NULL)
252b5132
RH
4399 minfo ("%s", w->filename);
4400 else
4401 minfo ("*");
4402 if (w->filenames_sorted)
4403 minfo (")");
4404
4405 minfo ("(");
b6bf44ba
AM
4406 for (sec = w->section_list; sec; sec = sec->next)
4407 {
4408 if (sec->spec.sorted)
4409 minfo ("SORT(");
4410 if (sec->spec.exclude_name_list != NULL)
4411 {
4412 name_list *tmp;
34786259 4413 minfo ("EXCLUDE_FILE(%s", sec->spec.exclude_name_list->name);
b6bf44ba 4414 for (tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list->next; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
34786259
AM
4415 minfo (" %s", tmp->name);
4416 minfo (") ");
b6bf44ba
AM
4417 }
4418 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
4419 minfo ("%s", sec->spec.name);
4420 else
4421 minfo ("*");
4422 if (sec->spec.sorted)
4423 minfo (")");
34786259
AM
4424 if (sec->next)
4425 minfo (" ");
b6bf44ba 4426 }
252b5132
RH
4427 minfo (")");
4428
4429 print_nl ();
4430
4431 print_statement_list (w->children.head, os);
4432}
4433
4434/* Print a group statement. */
4435
4436static void
1579bae1
AM
4437print_group (lang_group_statement_type *s,
4438 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
4439{
4440 fprintf (config.map_file, "START GROUP\n");
4441 print_statement_list (s->children.head, os);
4442 fprintf (config.map_file, "END GROUP\n");
4443}
4444
4445/* Print the list of statements in S.
4446 This can be called for any statement type. */
4447
4448static void
1579bae1
AM
4449print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4450 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
4451{
4452 while (s != NULL)
4453 {
4454 print_statement (s, os);
bba1a0c0 4455 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
4456 }
4457}
4458
4459/* Print the first statement in statement list S.
4460 This can be called for any statement type. */
4461
4462static void
1579bae1
AM
4463print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4464 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
4465{
4466 switch (s->header.type)
4467 {
4468 default:
4469 fprintf (config.map_file, _("Fail with %d\n"), s->header.type);
4470 FAIL ();
4471 break;
4472 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
4473 if (constructor_list.head != NULL)
4474 {
4475 if (constructors_sorted)
4476 minfo (" SORT (CONSTRUCTORS)\n");
4477 else
4478 minfo (" CONSTRUCTORS\n");
4479 print_statement_list (constructor_list.head, os);
4480 }
4481 break;
4482 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
4483 print_wild_statement (&s->wild_statement, os);
4484 break;
4485 case lang_address_statement_enum:
4486 print_address_statement (&s->address_statement);
4487 break;
4488 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
4489 minfo (" CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS\n");
4490 break;
4491 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
4492 print_fill_statement (&s->fill_statement);
4493 break;
4494 case lang_data_statement_enum:
4495 print_data_statement (&s->data_statement);
4496 break;
4497 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
4498 print_reloc_statement (&s->reloc_statement);
4499 break;
4500 case lang_input_section_enum:
d64703c6 4501 print_input_section (s->input_section.section, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
4502 break;
4503 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
4504 print_padding_statement (&s->padding_statement);
4505 break;
4506 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4507 print_output_section_statement (&s->output_section_statement);
4508 break;
4509 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
4510 print_assignment (&s->assignment_statement, os);
4511 break;
4512 case lang_target_statement_enum:
4513 fprintf (config.map_file, "TARGET(%s)\n", s->target_statement.target);
4514 break;
4515 case lang_output_statement_enum:
4516 minfo ("OUTPUT(%s", s->output_statement.name);
4517 if (output_target != NULL)
4518 minfo (" %s", output_target);
4519 minfo (")\n");
4520 break;
4521 case lang_input_statement_enum:
4522 print_input_statement (&s->input_statement);
4523 break;
4524 case lang_group_statement_enum:
4525 print_group (&s->group_statement, os);
4526 break;
53d25da6
AM
4527 case lang_insert_statement_enum:
4528 minfo ("INSERT %s %s\n",
4529 s->insert_statement.is_before ? "BEFORE" : "AFTER",
4530 s->insert_statement.where);
4531 break;
252b5132
RH
4532 }
4533}
4534
4535static void
1579bae1 4536print_statements (void)
252b5132
RH
4537{
4538 print_statement_list (statement_list.head, abs_output_section);
4539}
4540
4541/* Print the first N statements in statement list S to STDERR.
4542 If N == 0, nothing is printed.
4543 If N < 0, the entire list is printed.
4544 Intended to be called from GDB. */
4545
4546void
1579bae1 4547dprint_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s, int n)
252b5132
RH
4548{
4549 FILE *map_save = config.map_file;
4550
4551 config.map_file = stderr;
4552
4553 if (n < 0)
4554 print_statement_list (s, abs_output_section);
4555 else
4556 {
4557 while (s && --n >= 0)
4558 {
4559 print_statement (s, abs_output_section);
bba1a0c0 4560 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
4561 }
4562 }
4563
4564 config.map_file = map_save;
4565}
4566
b3327aad 4567static void
1579bae1
AM
4568insert_pad (lang_statement_union_type **ptr,
4569 fill_type *fill,
1a69ff95 4570 bfd_size_type alignment_needed,
1579bae1
AM
4571 asection *output_section,
4572 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 4573{
b7761f11 4574 static fill_type zero_fill;
e9ee469a 4575 lang_statement_union_type *pad = NULL;
b3327aad 4576
e9ee469a
AM
4577 if (ptr != &statement_list.head)
4578 pad = ((lang_statement_union_type *)
4579 ((char *) ptr - offsetof (lang_statement_union_type, header.next)));
4580 if (pad != NULL
4581 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
4582 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
4583 {
4584 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
4585 }
4586 else if ((pad = *ptr) != NULL
906e58ca
NC
4587 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
4588 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
252b5132 4589 {
e9ee469a 4590 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
252b5132 4591 }
b3327aad 4592 else
252b5132 4593 {
b3327aad 4594 /* Make a new padding statement, linked into existing chain. */
1e9cc1c2
NC
4595 pad = (lang_statement_union_type *)
4596 stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_padding_statement_type));
b3327aad
AM
4597 pad->header.next = *ptr;
4598 *ptr = pad;
4599 pad->header.type = lang_padding_statement_enum;
4600 pad->padding_statement.output_section = output_section;
1579bae1 4601 if (fill == NULL)
2c382fb6 4602 fill = &zero_fill;
b3327aad 4603 pad->padding_statement.fill = fill;
252b5132 4604 }
b3327aad
AM
4605 pad->padding_statement.output_offset = dot - output_section->vma;
4606 pad->padding_statement.size = alignment_needed;
eea6121a 4607 output_section->size += alignment_needed;
252b5132
RH
4608}
4609
08da4cac
KH
4610/* Work out how much this section will move the dot point. */
4611
252b5132 4612static bfd_vma
6feb9908
AM
4613size_input_section
4614 (lang_statement_union_type **this_ptr,
4615 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
4616 fill_type *fill,
4617 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132
RH
4618{
4619 lang_input_section_type *is = &((*this_ptr)->input_section);
4620 asection *i = is->section;
4621
dbaa2011 4622 if (i->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS
7b986e99 4623 && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
252b5132 4624 {
1a69ff95 4625 bfd_size_type alignment_needed;
b3327aad
AM
4626 asection *o;
4627
4628 /* Align this section first to the input sections requirement,
4629 then to the output section's requirement. If this alignment
4630 is greater than any seen before, then record it too. Perform
4631 the alignment by inserting a magic 'padding' statement. */
4632
252b5132 4633 if (output_section_statement->subsection_alignment != -1)
b3327aad
AM
4634 i->alignment_power = output_section_statement->subsection_alignment;
4635
4636 o = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4637 if (o->alignment_power < i->alignment_power)
4638 o->alignment_power = i->alignment_power;
252b5132 4639
b3327aad
AM
4640 alignment_needed = align_power (dot, i->alignment_power) - dot;
4641
4642 if (alignment_needed != 0)
4643 {
e5caa5e0 4644 insert_pad (this_ptr, fill, TO_SIZE (alignment_needed), o, dot);
b3327aad
AM
4645 dot += alignment_needed;
4646 }
252b5132 4647
08da4cac 4648 /* Remember where in the output section this input section goes. */
252b5132 4649
b3327aad 4650 i->output_offset = dot - o->vma;
252b5132 4651
08da4cac 4652 /* Mark how big the output section must be to contain this now. */
eea6121a
AM
4653 dot += TO_ADDR (i->size);
4654 o->size = TO_SIZE (dot - o->vma);
252b5132
RH
4655 }
4656 else
4657 {
4658 i->output_offset = i->vma - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
4659 }
4660
4661 return dot;
4662}
4663
5daa8fe7
L
4664static int
4665sort_sections_by_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4666{
4667 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4668 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4669
4670 if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4671 < bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4672 return -1;
4673 else if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4674 > bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4675 return 1;
7f6a71ff
JM
4676 else if (sec1->id < sec2->id)
4677 return -1;
4678 else if (sec1->id > sec2->id)
4679 return 1;
5daa8fe7
L
4680
4681 return 0;
4682}
4683
eea6121a 4684#define IGNORE_SECTION(s) \
f4eaaf7f
AM
4685 ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 \
4686 || ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0 \
de7f8cc8 4687 && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
d1778b88 4688
252b5132 4689/* Check to see if any allocated sections overlap with other allocated
afd7a018 4690 sections. This can happen if a linker script specifies the output
20e56351
DJ
4691 section addresses of the two sections. Also check whether any memory
4692 region has overflowed. */
08da4cac 4693
252b5132 4694static void
1579bae1 4695lang_check_section_addresses (void)
252b5132 4696{
f4427a75 4697 asection *s, *p;
5daa8fe7
L
4698 asection **sections, **spp;
4699 unsigned int count;
4700 bfd_vma s_start;
4701 bfd_vma s_end;
f4427a75
AM
4702 bfd_vma p_start;
4703 bfd_vma p_end;
5daa8fe7 4704 bfd_size_type amt;
20e56351 4705 lang_memory_region_type *m;
5daa8fe7 4706
f13a99db 4707 if (bfd_count_sections (link_info.output_bfd) <= 1)
5daa8fe7
L
4708 return;
4709
f13a99db 4710 amt = bfd_count_sections (link_info.output_bfd) * sizeof (asection *);
1e9cc1c2 4711 sections = (asection **) xmalloc (amt);
252b5132
RH
4712
4713 /* Scan all sections in the output list. */
5daa8fe7 4714 count = 0;
f13a99db 4715 for (s = link_info.output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
33275c22 4716 {
5daa8fe7 4717 /* Only consider loadable sections with real contents. */
f4eaaf7f 4718 if (!(s->flags & SEC_LOAD)
e50d6125 4719 || !(s->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
ec6d26be 4720 || s->size == 0)
33275c22 4721 continue;
5f992e62 4722
5daa8fe7
L
4723 sections[count] = s;
4724 count++;
4725 }
329c1c86 4726
5daa8fe7
L
4727 if (count <= 1)
4728 return;
5f992e62 4729
5daa8fe7
L
4730 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *),
4731 sort_sections_by_lma);
5f992e62 4732
5daa8fe7
L
4733 spp = sections;
4734 s = *spp++;
f4427a75 4735 s_start = s->lma;
5daa8fe7
L
4736 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
4737 for (count--; count; count--)
4738 {
4739 /* We must check the sections' LMA addresses not their VMA
4740 addresses because overlay sections can have overlapping VMAs
4741 but they must have distinct LMAs. */
f4427a75
AM
4742 p = s;
4743 p_start = s_start;
4744 p_end = s_end;
5daa8fe7 4745 s = *spp++;
f4427a75 4746 s_start = s->lma;
5daa8fe7 4747 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
5f992e62 4748
f4427a75
AM
4749 /* Look for an overlap. We have sorted sections by lma, so we
4750 know that s_start >= p_start. Besides the obvious case of
4751 overlap when the current section starts before the previous
4752 one ends, we also must have overlap if the previous section
4753 wraps around the address space. */
4754 if (s_start <= p_end
4755 || p_end < p_start)
ec6d26be 4756 einfo (_("%X%P: section %s loaded at [%V,%V] overlaps section %s loaded at [%V,%V]\n"),
f4427a75 4757 s->name, s_start, s_end, p->name, p_start, p_end);
33275c22 4758 }
5daa8fe7
L
4759
4760 free (sections);
20e56351
DJ
4761
4762 /* If any memory region has overflowed, report by how much.
4763 We do not issue this diagnostic for regions that had sections
4764 explicitly placed outside their bounds; os_region_check's
4765 diagnostics are adequate for that case.
4766
4767 FIXME: It is conceivable that m->current - (m->origin + m->length)
4768 might overflow a 32-bit integer. There is, alas, no way to print
4769 a bfd_vma quantity in decimal. */
4770 for (m = lang_memory_region_list; m; m = m->next)
4771 if (m->had_full_message)
4a93e180
NC
4772 einfo (_("%X%P: region `%s' overflowed by %ld bytes\n"),
4773 m->name_list.name, (long)(m->current - (m->origin + m->length)));
20e56351 4774
252b5132
RH
4775}
4776
562d3460
TW
4777/* Make sure the new address is within the region. We explicitly permit the
4778 current address to be at the exact end of the region when the address is
4779 non-zero, in case the region is at the end of addressable memory and the
5f992e62 4780 calculation wraps around. */
562d3460
TW
4781
4782static void
1579bae1 4783os_region_check (lang_output_section_statement_type *os,
6bdafbeb 4784 lang_memory_region_type *region,
1579bae1 4785 etree_type *tree,
91d6fa6a 4786 bfd_vma rbase)
562d3460
TW
4787{
4788 if ((region->current < region->origin
4789 || (region->current - region->origin > region->length))
4790 && ((region->current != region->origin + region->length)
91d6fa6a 4791 || rbase == 0))
562d3460 4792 {
1579bae1 4793 if (tree != NULL)
b7a26f91 4794 {
4a93e180
NC
4795 einfo (_("%X%P: address 0x%v of %B section `%s'"
4796 " is not within region `%s'\n"),
b7a26f91
KH
4797 region->current,
4798 os->bfd_section->owner,
4799 os->bfd_section->name,
4a93e180 4800 region->name_list.name);
b7a26f91 4801 }
20e56351 4802 else if (!region->had_full_message)
b7a26f91 4803 {
20e56351
DJ
4804 region->had_full_message = TRUE;
4805
4a93e180 4806 einfo (_("%X%P: %B section `%s' will not fit in region `%s'\n"),
b7a26f91 4807 os->bfd_section->owner,
20e56351 4808 os->bfd_section->name,
4a93e180 4809 region->name_list.name);
b7a26f91 4810 }
562d3460
TW
4811 }
4812}
4813
252b5132
RH
4814/* Set the sizes for all the output sections. */
4815
2d20f7bf 4816static bfd_vma
1579bae1 4817lang_size_sections_1
e535e147 4818 (lang_statement_union_type **prev,
1579bae1 4819 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
1579bae1
AM
4820 fill_type *fill,
4821 bfd_vma dot,
4822 bfd_boolean *relax,
4823 bfd_boolean check_regions)
252b5132 4824{
e535e147
AM
4825 lang_statement_union_type *s;
4826
252b5132 4827 /* Size up the sections from their constituent parts. */
e535e147 4828 for (s = *prev; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
4829 {
4830 switch (s->header.type)
4831 {
4832 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4833 {
e9ee469a 4834 bfd_vma newdot, after;
d1778b88 4835 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
cde9e0be 4836 lang_memory_region_type *r;
c5b0a9ef 4837 int section_alignment = 0;
252b5132 4838
d1778b88 4839 os = &s->output_section_statement;
8658f989
AM
4840 if (os->constraint == -1)
4841 break;
4842
fd68d03d
AM
4843 /* FIXME: We shouldn't need to zero section vmas for ld -r
4844 here, in lang_insert_orphan, or in the default linker scripts.
4845 This is covering for coff backend linker bugs. See PR6945. */
4846 if (os->addr_tree == NULL
4847 && link_info.relocatable
4848 && (bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd)
4849 == bfd_target_coff_flavour))
eceda120 4850 os->addr_tree = exp_intop (0);
a5df8c84
AM
4851 if (os->addr_tree != NULL)
4852 {
cde9e0be 4853 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
a5df8c84 4854 exp_fold_tree (os->addr_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
a5df8c84 4855
3bf9618b 4856 if (expld.result.valid_p)
7542af2a
AM
4857 {
4858 dot = expld.result.value;
4859 if (expld.result.section != NULL)
4860 dot += expld.result.section->vma;
4861 }
3bf9618b 4862 else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
a5df8c84
AM
4863 einfo (_("%F%S: non constant or forward reference"
4864 " address expression for section %s\n"),
dab69f68 4865 os->addr_tree, os->name);
a5df8c84
AM
4866 }
4867
e9ee469a 4868 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
75ff4589 4869 /* This section was removed or never actually created. */
252b5132
RH
4870 break;
4871
4872 /* If this is a COFF shared library section, use the size and
4873 address from the input section. FIXME: This is COFF
4874 specific; it would be cleaner if there were some other way
4875 to do this, but nothing simple comes to mind. */
f13a99db
AM
4876 if (((bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd)
4877 == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
4878 || (bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd)
4879 == bfd_target_coff_flavour))
ebe372c1 4880 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
252b5132 4881 {
08da4cac 4882 asection *input;
252b5132
RH
4883
4884 if (os->children.head == NULL
bba1a0c0 4885 || os->children.head->header.next != NULL
6feb9908
AM
4886 || (os->children.head->header.type
4887 != lang_input_section_enum))
4888 einfo (_("%P%X: Internal error on COFF shared library"
4889 " section %s\n"), os->name);
252b5132
RH
4890
4891 input = os->children.head->input_section.section;
4892 bfd_set_section_vma (os->bfd_section->owner,
4893 os->bfd_section,
4894 bfd_section_vma (input->owner, input));
eea6121a 4895 os->bfd_section->size = input->size;
252b5132
RH
4896 break;
4897 }
4898
a5df8c84 4899 newdot = dot;
252b5132
RH
4900 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
4901 {
4902 /* No matter what happens, an abs section starts at zero. */
4903 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->vma == 0);
4904 }
4905 else
4906 {
1579bae1 4907 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
252b5132
RH
4908 {
4909 /* No address specified for this section, get one
4910 from the region specification. */
1579bae1 4911 if (os->region == NULL
6feb9908 4912 || ((os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
4a93e180
NC
4913 && os->region->name_list.name[0] == '*'
4914 && strcmp (os->region->name_list.name,
6feb9908 4915 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0))
252b5132
RH
4916 {
4917 os->region = lang_memory_default (os->bfd_section);
4918 }
4919
4920 /* If a loadable section is using the default memory
4921 region, and some non default memory regions were
66184979 4922 defined, issue an error message. */
f0636a44
AM
4923 if (!os->ignored
4924 && !IGNORE_SECTION (os->bfd_section)
1049f94e 4925 && ! link_info.relocatable
cf888e70 4926 && check_regions
4a93e180 4927 && strcmp (os->region->name_list.name,
6feb9908 4928 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0
252b5132 4929 && lang_memory_region_list != NULL
4a93e180 4930 && (strcmp (lang_memory_region_list->name_list.name,
a747ee4d 4931 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) != 0
e9ee469a
AM
4932 || lang_memory_region_list->next != NULL)
4933 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
66184979
NC
4934 {
4935 /* By default this is an error rather than just a
4936 warning because if we allocate the section to the
4937 default memory region we can end up creating an
07f3b6ad
KH
4938 excessively large binary, or even seg faulting when
4939 attempting to perform a negative seek. See
6feb9908 4940 sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00423.html
66184979
NC
4941 for an example of this. This behaviour can be
4942 overridden by the using the --no-check-sections
4943 switch. */
4944 if (command_line.check_section_addresses)
6feb9908
AM
4945 einfo (_("%P%F: error: no memory region specified"
4946 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
f13a99db 4947 bfd_get_section_name (link_info.output_bfd,
66184979
NC
4948 os->bfd_section));
4949 else
6feb9908
AM
4950 einfo (_("%P: warning: no memory region specified"
4951 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
f13a99db 4952 bfd_get_section_name (link_info.output_bfd,
66184979
NC
4953 os->bfd_section));
4954 }
252b5132 4955
e9ee469a 4956 newdot = os->region->current;
c5b0a9ef 4957 section_alignment = os->bfd_section->alignment_power;
252b5132 4958 }
94b50910 4959 else
c5b0a9ef 4960 section_alignment = os->section_alignment;
5f992e62 4961
7270c5ed 4962 /* Align to what the section needs. */
c5b0a9ef 4963 if (section_alignment > 0)
94b50910
AM
4964 {
4965 bfd_vma savedot = newdot;
c5b0a9ef 4966 newdot = align_power (newdot, section_alignment);
252b5132 4967
94b50910
AM
4968 if (newdot != savedot
4969 && (config.warn_section_align
4970 || os->addr_tree != NULL)
4971 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
4972 einfo (_("%P: warning: changing start of section"
4973 " %s by %lu bytes\n"),
4974 os->name, (unsigned long) (newdot - savedot));
4975 }
252b5132 4976
eceda120 4977 bfd_set_section_vma (0, os->bfd_section, newdot);
5f992e62 4978
252b5132
RH
4979 os->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
4980 }
4981
e535e147 4982 lang_size_sections_1 (&os->children.head, os,
e9ee469a
AM
4983 os->fill, newdot, relax, check_regions);
4984
cde9e0be 4985 os->processed_vma = TRUE;
e9ee469a
AM
4986
4987 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
2f475487
AM
4988 /* Except for some special linker created sections,
4989 no output section should change from zero size
4990 after strip_excluded_output_sections. A non-zero
4991 size on an ignored section indicates that some
4992 input section was not sized early enough. */
4993 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->size == 0);
cde9e0be 4994 else
e9ee469a 4995 {
cde9e0be
AM
4996 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
4997
4998 /* Put the section within the requested block size, or
4999 align at the block boundary. */
5000 after = ((dot
5001 + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size)
5002 + os->block_value - 1)
5003 & - (bfd_vma) os->block_value);
5004
5005 os->bfd_section->size = TO_SIZE (after - os->bfd_section->vma);
5006 }
5007
5008 /* Set section lma. */
5009 r = os->region;
5010 if (r == NULL)
5011 r = lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
5012
5013 if (os->load_base)
5014 {
5015 bfd_vma lma = exp_get_abs_int (os->load_base, 0, "load base");
5016 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
e9ee469a 5017 }
07dfcf38 5018 else if (os->lma_region != NULL)
cde9e0be
AM
5019 {
5020 bfd_vma lma = os->lma_region->current;
e9ee469a 5021
c5b0a9ef
AM
5022 if (section_alignment > 0)
5023 lma = align_power (lma, section_alignment);
cde9e0be
AM
5024 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
5025 }
dc0b6aa0
AM
5026 else if (r->last_os != NULL
5027 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
cde9e0be
AM
5028 {
5029 bfd_vma lma;
5030 asection *last;
5031
5032 last = r->last_os->output_section_statement.bfd_section;
dc0b6aa0
AM
5033
5034 /* A backwards move of dot should be accompanied by
5035 an explicit assignment to the section LMA (ie.
91eb6c46 5036 os->load_base set) because backwards moves can
dc0b6aa0 5037 create overlapping LMAs. */
264b6205 5038 if (dot < last->vma
91eb6c46
AM
5039 && os->bfd_section->size != 0
5040 && dot + os->bfd_section->size <= last->vma)
dc0b6aa0 5041 {
dc0b6aa0
AM
5042 /* If dot moved backwards then leave lma equal to
5043 vma. This is the old default lma, which might
5044 just happen to work when the backwards move is
91eb6c46
AM
5045 sufficiently large. Nag if this changes anything,
5046 so people can fix their linker scripts. */
5047
5048 if (last->vma != last->lma)
5049 einfo (_("%P: warning: dot moved backwards before `%s'\n"),
5050 os->name);
dc0b6aa0
AM
5051 }
5052 else
cde9e0be 5053 {
152d792f
AM
5054 /* If this is an overlay, set the current lma to that
5055 at the end of the previous section. */
5056 if (os->sectype == overlay_section)
cde9e0be
AM
5057 lma = last->lma + last->size;
5058
5059 /* Otherwise, keep the same lma to vma relationship
5060 as the previous section. */
5061 else
5062 lma = dot + last->lma - last->vma;
5063
c5b0a9ef
AM
5064 if (section_alignment > 0)
5065 lma = align_power (lma, section_alignment);
cde9e0be
AM
5066 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
5067 }
5068 }
5069 os->processed_lma = TRUE;
5f992e62 5070
cde9e0be
AM
5071 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
5072 break;
252b5132 5073
cde9e0be
AM
5074 /* Keep track of normal sections using the default
5075 lma region. We use this to set the lma for
5076 following sections. Overlays or other linker
5077 script assignment to lma might mean that the
dc0b6aa0
AM
5078 default lma == vma is incorrect.
5079 To avoid warnings about dot moving backwards when using
5080 -Ttext, don't start tracking sections until we find one
5081 of non-zero size or with lma set differently to vma. */
cde9e0be
AM
5082 if (((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
5083 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
dc0b6aa0
AM
5084 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
5085 && (os->bfd_section->size != 0
264b6205
AM
5086 || (r->last_os == NULL
5087 && os->bfd_section->vma != os->bfd_section->lma)
5088 || (r->last_os != NULL
5089 && dot >= (r->last_os->output_section_statement
ea0c3cd5 5090 .bfd_section->vma)))
cde9e0be
AM
5091 && os->lma_region == NULL
5092 && !link_info.relocatable)
5093 r->last_os = s;
9f88b410 5094
e5caec89
NS
5095 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
5096 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
5097 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
5098 || link_info.relocatable)
eea6121a 5099 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
e5caec89 5100
9f88b410 5101 if (os->update_dot_tree != 0)
e9ee469a 5102 exp_fold_tree (os->update_dot_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
9f88b410 5103
252b5132
RH
5104 /* Update dot in the region ?
5105 We only do this if the section is going to be allocated,
5106 since unallocated sections do not contribute to the region's
2e76e85a 5107 overall size in memory. */
1579bae1 5108 if (os->region != NULL
2e76e85a 5109 && (os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)))
252b5132
RH
5110 {
5111 os->region->current = dot;
5f992e62 5112
cf888e70
NC
5113 if (check_regions)
5114 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. */
5115 os_region_check (os, os->region, os->addr_tree,
5116 os->bfd_section->vma);
08da4cac 5117
a2cab753
NS
5118 if (os->lma_region != NULL && os->lma_region != os->region
5119 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
08da4cac 5120 {
cde9e0be
AM
5121 os->lma_region->current
5122 = os->bfd_section->lma + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
66e28d60 5123
cf888e70
NC
5124 if (check_regions)
5125 os_region_check (os, os->lma_region, NULL,
cde9e0be 5126 os->bfd_section->lma);
08da4cac 5127 }
252b5132
RH
5128 }
5129 }
5130 break;
5131
5132 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
e535e147 5133 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (&constructor_list.head,
2d20f7bf 5134 output_section_statement,
cf888e70 5135 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
5136 break;
5137
5138 case lang_data_statement_enum:
5139 {
5140 unsigned int size = 0;
5141
7fabd029 5142 s->data_statement.output_offset =
08da4cac 5143 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
5144 s->data_statement.output_section =
5145 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
5146
1b493742
NS
5147 /* We might refer to provided symbols in the expression, and
5148 need to mark them as needed. */
e9ee469a 5149 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
1b493742 5150
252b5132
RH
5151 switch (s->data_statement.type)
5152 {
08da4cac
KH
5153 default:
5154 abort ();
252b5132
RH
5155 case QUAD:
5156 case SQUAD:
5157 size = QUAD_SIZE;
5158 break;
5159 case LONG:
5160 size = LONG_SIZE;
5161 break;
5162 case SHORT:
5163 size = SHORT_SIZE;
5164 break;
5165 case BYTE:
5166 size = BYTE_SIZE;
5167 break;
5168 }
e5caa5e0
AM
5169 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
5170 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
5171 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 5172 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
5173 }
5174 break;
5175
5176 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
5177 {
5178 int size;
5179
7fabd029 5180 s->reloc_statement.output_offset =
252b5132
RH
5181 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
5182 s->reloc_statement.output_section =
5183 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
5184 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto);
e5caa5e0 5185 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 5186 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
5187 }
5188 break;
5f992e62 5189
252b5132 5190 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
e535e147 5191 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (&s->wild_statement.children.head,
2d20f7bf 5192 output_section_statement,
cf888e70 5193 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
5194 break;
5195
5196 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
5197 link_info.create_object_symbols_section =
5198 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
5199 break;
e9ee469a 5200
252b5132
RH
5201 case lang_output_statement_enum:
5202 case lang_target_statement_enum:
5203 break;
e9ee469a 5204
252b5132
RH
5205 case lang_input_section_enum:
5206 {
5207 asection *i;
5208
e535e147 5209 i = s->input_section.section;
eea6121a 5210 if (relax)
252b5132 5211 {
b34976b6 5212 bfd_boolean again;
252b5132
RH
5213
5214 if (! bfd_relax_section (i->owner, i, &link_info, &again))
5215 einfo (_("%P%F: can't relax section: %E\n"));
5216 if (again)
b34976b6 5217 *relax = TRUE;
252b5132 5218 }
b3327aad
AM
5219 dot = size_input_section (prev, output_section_statement,
5220 output_section_statement->fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
5221 }
5222 break;
e9ee469a 5223
252b5132
RH
5224 case lang_input_statement_enum:
5225 break;
e9ee469a 5226
252b5132 5227 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
08da4cac
KH
5228 s->fill_statement.output_section =
5229 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
252b5132
RH
5230
5231 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
5232 break;
e9ee469a 5233
252b5132
RH
5234 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
5235 {
5236 bfd_vma newdot = dot;
49c13adb 5237 etree_type *tree = s->assignment_statement.exp;
252b5132 5238
b10a8ae0
L
5239 expld.dataseg.relro = exp_dataseg_relro_none;
5240
49c13adb 5241 exp_fold_tree (tree,
408082ec 5242 output_section_statement->bfd_section,
252b5132
RH
5243 &newdot);
5244
b10a8ae0
L
5245 if (expld.dataseg.relro == exp_dataseg_relro_start)
5246 {
5247 if (!expld.dataseg.relro_start_stat)
5248 expld.dataseg.relro_start_stat = s;
5249 else
5250 {
5251 ASSERT (expld.dataseg.relro_start_stat == s);
5252 }
5253 }
5254 else if (expld.dataseg.relro == exp_dataseg_relro_end)
5255 {
5256 if (!expld.dataseg.relro_end_stat)
5257 expld.dataseg.relro_end_stat = s;
5258 else
5259 {
5260 ASSERT (expld.dataseg.relro_end_stat == s);
5261 }
5262 }
5263 expld.dataseg.relro = exp_dataseg_relro_none;
5264
49c13adb 5265 /* This symbol is relative to this section. */
a14a5de3 5266 if ((tree->type.node_class == etree_provided
49c13adb
L
5267 || tree->type.node_class == etree_assign)
5268 && (tree->assign.dst [0] != '.'
5269 || tree->assign.dst [1] != '\0'))
5270 output_section_statement->section_relative_symbol = 1;
5271
85852e36 5272 if (!output_section_statement->ignored)
252b5132 5273 {
252b5132
RH
5274 if (output_section_statement == abs_output_section)
5275 {
5276 /* If we don't have an output section, then just adjust
5277 the default memory address. */
6feb9908
AM
5278 lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION,
5279 FALSE)->current = newdot;
252b5132 5280 }
85852e36 5281 else if (newdot != dot)
252b5132 5282 {
b3327aad
AM
5283 /* Insert a pad after this statement. We can't
5284 put the pad before when relaxing, in case the
5285 assignment references dot. */
e5caa5e0 5286 insert_pad (&s->header.next, fill, TO_SIZE (newdot - dot),
b3327aad
AM
5287 output_section_statement->bfd_section, dot);
5288
5289 /* Don't neuter the pad below when relaxing. */
5290 s = s->header.next;
9dfc8ab2 5291
e9ee469a
AM
5292 /* If dot is advanced, this implies that the section
5293 should have space allocated to it, unless the
5294 user has explicitly stated that the section
2e76e85a 5295 should not be allocated. */
f4eaaf7f
AM
5296 if (output_section_statement->sectype != noalloc_section
5297 && (output_section_statement->sectype != noload_section
5298 || (bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd)
5299 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)))
e9ee469a
AM
5300 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
5301 }
252b5132
RH
5302 dot = newdot;
5303 }
5304 }
5305 break;
5306
5307 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
c0c330a7
AM
5308 /* If this is the first time lang_size_sections is called,
5309 we won't have any padding statements. If this is the
5310 second or later passes when relaxing, we should allow
5311 padding to shrink. If padding is needed on this pass, it
5312 will be added back in. */
5313 s->padding_statement.size = 0;
6e814ff8
AM
5314
5315 /* Make sure output_offset is valid. If relaxation shrinks
5316 the section and this pad isn't needed, it's possible to
5317 have output_offset larger than the final size of the
5318 section. bfd_set_section_contents will complain even for
5319 a pad size of zero. */
5320 s->padding_statement.output_offset
5321 = dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
5322 break;
5323
5324 case lang_group_statement_enum:
e535e147 5325 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (&s->group_statement.children.head,
2d20f7bf 5326 output_section_statement,
cf888e70 5327 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
5328 break;
5329
53d25da6 5330 case lang_insert_statement_enum:
252b5132
RH
5331 break;
5332
c0c330a7 5333 /* We can only get here when relaxing is turned on. */
252b5132
RH
5334 case lang_address_statement_enum:
5335 break;
53d25da6
AM
5336
5337 default:
5338 FAIL ();
5339 break;
252b5132
RH
5340 }
5341 prev = &s->header.next;
5342 }
5343 return dot;
5344}
5345
591a748a
NC
5346/* Callback routine that is used in _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
5347 The BFD library has set NEW_SEGMENT to TRUE iff it thinks that
5348 CURRENT_SECTION and PREVIOUS_SECTION ought to be placed into different
5349 segments. We are allowed an opportunity to override this decision. */
2889e75b
NC
5350
5351bfd_boolean
5352ldlang_override_segment_assignment (struct bfd_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5353 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5354 asection * current_section,
5355 asection * previous_section,
5356 bfd_boolean new_segment)
5357{
5358 lang_output_section_statement_type * cur;
5359 lang_output_section_statement_type * prev;
591a748a
NC
5360
5361 /* The checks below are only necessary when the BFD library has decided
5362 that the two sections ought to be placed into the same segment. */
2889e75b
NC
5363 if (new_segment)
5364 return TRUE;
5365
5366 /* Paranoia checks. */
5367 if (current_section == NULL || previous_section == NULL)
5368 return new_segment;
5369
5370 /* Find the memory regions associated with the two sections.
5371 We call lang_output_section_find() here rather than scanning the list
5372 of output sections looking for a matching section pointer because if
591a748a 5373 we have a large number of sections then a hash lookup is faster. */
2889e75b
NC
5374 cur = lang_output_section_find (current_section->name);
5375 prev = lang_output_section_find (previous_section->name);
5376
591a748a 5377 /* More paranoia. */
2889e75b
NC
5378 if (cur == NULL || prev == NULL)
5379 return new_segment;
5380
5381 /* If the regions are different then force the sections to live in
591a748a
NC
5382 different segments. See the email thread starting at the following
5383 URL for the reasons why this is necessary:
2889e75b
NC
5384 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00216.html */
5385 return cur->region != prev->region;
5386}
5387
e9ee469a
AM
5388void
5389one_lang_size_sections_pass (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
2d20f7bf 5390{
420e579c 5391 lang_statement_iteration++;
e535e147
AM
5392 lang_size_sections_1 (&statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
5393 0, 0, relax, check_regions);
e9ee469a 5394}
420e579c 5395
e9ee469a
AM
5396void
5397lang_size_sections (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
5398{
5399 expld.phase = lang_allocating_phase_enum;
5400 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
5401
5402 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
5403 if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen
5404 && link_info.relro && expld.dataseg.relro_end)
8c37241b
JJ
5405 {
5406 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END pair was seen, try
e9ee469a 5407 to put expld.dataseg.relro on a (common) page boundary. */
2b60860a 5408 bfd_vma min_base, old_base, relro_end, maxpage;
8c37241b 5409
e9ee469a 5410 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_relro_adjust;
e9ee469a 5411 maxpage = expld.dataseg.maxpagesize;
2b60860a
JK
5412 /* MIN_BASE is the absolute minimum address we are allowed to start the
5413 read-write segment (byte before will be mapped read-only). */
5414 min_base = (expld.dataseg.min_base + maxpage - 1) & ~(maxpage - 1);
5415 /* OLD_BASE is the address for a feasible minimum address which will
5416 still not cause a data overlap inside MAXPAGE causing file offset skip
5417 by MAXPAGE. */
5418 old_base = expld.dataseg.base;
e9ee469a
AM
5419 expld.dataseg.base += (-expld.dataseg.relro_end
5420 & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1));
a4f5ad88 5421 /* Compute the expected PT_GNU_RELRO segment end. */
967928e9
AM
5422 relro_end = ((expld.dataseg.relro_end + expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)
5423 & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1));
2b60860a 5424 if (min_base + maxpage < expld.dataseg.base)
e3070fef 5425 {
e9ee469a 5426 expld.dataseg.base -= maxpage;
e3070fef
JJ
5427 relro_end -= maxpage;
5428 }
f86a8756 5429 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a
AM
5430 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
5431 if (expld.dataseg.relro_end > relro_end)
a4f5ad88
JJ
5432 {
5433 /* The alignment of sections between DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN
5434 and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END caused huge padding to be
2b60860a
JK
5435 inserted at DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. Try to start a bit lower so
5436 that the section alignments will fit in. */
a4f5ad88
JJ
5437 asection *sec;
5438 unsigned int max_alignment_power = 0;
5439
5440 /* Find maximum alignment power of sections between
5441 DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. */
f13a99db 5442 for (sec = link_info.output_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
e9ee469a
AM
5443 if (sec->vma >= expld.dataseg.base
5444 && sec->vma < expld.dataseg.relro_end
a4f5ad88
JJ
5445 && sec->alignment_power > max_alignment_power)
5446 max_alignment_power = sec->alignment_power;
5447
e9ee469a 5448 if (((bfd_vma) 1 << max_alignment_power) < expld.dataseg.pagesize)
a4f5ad88 5449 {
2b60860a 5450 if (expld.dataseg.base - (1 << max_alignment_power) < old_base)
e9ee469a
AM
5451 expld.dataseg.base += expld.dataseg.pagesize;
5452 expld.dataseg.base -= (1 << max_alignment_power);
f86a8756 5453 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 5454 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
a4f5ad88
JJ
5455 }
5456 }
e9ee469a
AM
5457 link_info.relro_start = expld.dataseg.base;
5458 link_info.relro_end = expld.dataseg.relro_end;
8c37241b 5459 }
e9ee469a 5460 else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen)
2d20f7bf
JJ
5461 {
5462 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_END pair was seen, check whether
5463 a page could be saved in the data segment. */
5464 bfd_vma first, last;
5465
e9ee469a
AM
5466 first = -expld.dataseg.base & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
5467 last = expld.dataseg.end & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
2d20f7bf 5468 if (first && last
e9ee469a
AM
5469 && ((expld.dataseg.base & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1))
5470 != (expld.dataseg.end & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)))
5471 && first + last <= expld.dataseg.pagesize)
2d20f7bf 5472 {
e9ee469a 5473 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_adjust;
f86a8756 5474 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 5475 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
2d20f7bf 5476 }
ea7c2e6c
AM
5477 else
5478 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_done;
2d20f7bf 5479 }
ea7c2e6c
AM
5480 else
5481 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_done;
2d20f7bf
JJ
5482}
5483
420e579c
HPN
5484/* Worker function for lang_do_assignments. Recursiveness goes here. */
5485
5486static bfd_vma
66e28d60
AM
5487lang_do_assignments_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
5488 lang_output_section_statement_type *current_os,
5489 fill_type *fill,
5490 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 5491{
1579bae1 5492 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
5493 {
5494 switch (s->header.type)
5495 {
5496 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
420e579c 5497 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (constructor_list.head,
66e28d60 5498 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
5499 break;
5500
5501 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
5502 {
d1778b88 5503 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 5504
d1778b88 5505 os = &(s->output_section_statement);
75ff4589 5506 if (os->bfd_section != NULL && !os->ignored)
252b5132
RH
5507 {
5508 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
66e28d60 5509
cde9e0be 5510 lang_do_assignments_1 (os->children.head, os, os->fill, dot);
66e28d60 5511
3737f867
JJ
5512 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
5513 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
5514 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
5515 || link_info.relocatable)
cde9e0be 5516 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
5590fba9
NC
5517
5518 if (os->update_dot_tree != NULL)
5519 exp_fold_tree (os->update_dot_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
252b5132
RH
5520 }
5521 }
5522 break;
e9ee469a 5523
252b5132
RH
5524 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
5525
420e579c 5526 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 5527 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
5528 break;
5529
5530 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
5531 case lang_output_statement_enum:
5532 case lang_target_statement_enum:
252b5132 5533 break;
e9ee469a 5534
252b5132 5535 case lang_data_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
5536 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
5537 if (expld.result.valid_p)
7542af2a
AM
5538 {
5539 s->data_statement.value = expld.result.value;
5540 if (expld.result.section != NULL)
5541 s->data_statement.value += expld.result.section->vma;
5542 }
e9ee469a
AM
5543 else
5544 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid data statement\n"));
b7a26f91
KH
5545 {
5546 unsigned int size;
08da4cac
KH
5547 switch (s->data_statement.type)
5548 {
5549 default:
5550 abort ();
5551 case QUAD:
5552 case SQUAD:
5553 size = QUAD_SIZE;
5554 break;
5555 case LONG:
5556 size = LONG_SIZE;
5557 break;
5558 case SHORT:
5559 size = SHORT_SIZE;
5560 break;
5561 case BYTE:
5562 size = BYTE_SIZE;
5563 break;
5564 }
e5caa5e0
AM
5565 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
5566 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
5567 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
08da4cac 5568 }
252b5132
RH
5569 break;
5570
5571 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
5572 exp_fold_tree (s->reloc_statement.addend_exp,
5573 bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
5574 if (expld.result.valid_p)
5575 s->reloc_statement.addend_value = expld.result.value;
5576 else
5577 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid reloc statement\n"));
e5caa5e0 5578 dot += TO_ADDR (bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto));
252b5132
RH
5579 break;
5580
5581 case lang_input_section_enum:
5582 {
5583 asection *in = s->input_section.section;
5584
57ceae94 5585 if ((in->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
eea6121a 5586 dot += TO_ADDR (in->size);
252b5132
RH
5587 }
5588 break;
5589
5590 case lang_input_statement_enum:
5591 break;
e9ee469a 5592
252b5132
RH
5593 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
5594 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
5595 break;
252b5132 5596
e9ee469a
AM
5597 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
5598 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
66e28d60 5599 current_os->bfd_section,
e9ee469a 5600 &dot);
252b5132 5601 break;
e9ee469a 5602
252b5132 5603 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
e5caa5e0 5604 dot += TO_ADDR (s->padding_statement.size);
252b5132
RH
5605 break;
5606
5607 case lang_group_statement_enum:
420e579c 5608 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 5609 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
5610 break;
5611
53d25da6 5612 case lang_insert_statement_enum:
252b5132 5613 break;
e9ee469a 5614
252b5132
RH
5615 case lang_address_statement_enum:
5616 break;
53d25da6
AM
5617
5618 default:
5619 FAIL ();
5620 break;
252b5132 5621 }
252b5132
RH
5622 }
5623 return dot;
5624}
5625
f2241121 5626void
2f65ac72 5627lang_do_assignments (lang_phase_type phase)
420e579c 5628{
2f65ac72 5629 expld.phase = phase;
420e579c 5630 lang_statement_iteration++;
e9ee469a 5631 lang_do_assignments_1 (statement_list.head, abs_output_section, NULL, 0);
420e579c
HPN
5632}
5633
252b5132
RH
5634/* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. When the assemblers see the
5635 operator .startof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
5636 .startof.section_name. Similarly, when it sees
5637 .sizeof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
5638 .sizeof.section_name. For all the output sections, we look for
5639 such symbols, and set them to the correct value. */
5640
5641static void
1579bae1 5642lang_set_startof (void)
252b5132
RH
5643{
5644 asection *s;
5645
1049f94e 5646 if (link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
5647 return;
5648
f13a99db 5649 for (s = link_info.output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
252b5132
RH
5650 {
5651 const char *secname;
5652 char *buf;
5653 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
5654
f13a99db 5655 secname = bfd_get_section_name (link_info.output_bfd, s);
1e9cc1c2 5656 buf = (char *) xmalloc (10 + strlen (secname));
252b5132
RH
5657
5658 sprintf (buf, ".startof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5659 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5660 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5661 {
5662 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
f13a99db 5663 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (link_info.output_bfd, s);
252b5132
RH
5664 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5665 }
5666
5667 sprintf (buf, ".sizeof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5668 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5669 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5670 {
5671 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
eea6121a 5672 h->u.def.value = TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
5673 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5674 }
5675
5676 free (buf);
5677 }
5678}
5679
5680static void
750877ba 5681lang_end (void)
252b5132
RH
5682{
5683 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
b34976b6 5684 bfd_boolean warn;
252b5132 5685
ac69cbc6 5686 if ((link_info.relocatable && !link_info.gc_sections)
4bf27aa9 5687 || (link_info.shared && !link_info.executable))
71934f94 5688 warn = entry_from_cmdline;
252b5132 5689 else
b34976b6 5690 warn = TRUE;
252b5132 5691
ac69cbc6
TG
5692 /* Force the user to specify a root when generating a relocatable with
5693 --gc-sections. */
5694 if (link_info.gc_sections && link_info.relocatable
24898b70 5695 && !(entry_from_cmdline || undef_from_cmdline))
ac69cbc6
TG
5696 einfo (_("%P%F: gc-sections requires either an entry or "
5697 "an undefined symbol\n"));
5698
1579bae1 5699 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
252b5132 5700 {
a359509e
ZW
5701 /* No entry has been specified. Look for the default entry, but
5702 don't warn if we don't find it. */
5703 entry_symbol.name = entry_symbol_default;
b34976b6 5704 warn = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
5705 }
5706
e3e942e9 5707 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, entry_symbol.name,
b34976b6 5708 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 5709 if (h != NULL
252b5132
RH
5710 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5711 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5712 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
5713 {
5714 bfd_vma val;
5715
5716 val = (h->u.def.value
f13a99db 5717 + bfd_get_section_vma (link_info.output_bfd,
252b5132
RH
5718 h->u.def.section->output_section)
5719 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
f13a99db 5720 if (! bfd_set_start_address (link_info.output_bfd, val))
e3e942e9 5721 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can't set start address\n"), entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5722 }
5723 else
5724 {
5725 bfd_vma val;
5f992e62 5726 const char *send;
252b5132
RH
5727
5728 /* We couldn't find the entry symbol. Try parsing it as a
afd7a018 5729 number. */
e3e942e9 5730 val = bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
252b5132
RH
5731 if (*send == '\0')
5732 {
f13a99db 5733 if (! bfd_set_start_address (link_info.output_bfd, val))
252b5132
RH
5734 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5735 }
5736 else
5737 {
5738 asection *ts;
5739
5740 /* Can't find the entry symbol, and it's not a number. Use
5741 the first address in the text section. */
f13a99db 5742 ts = bfd_get_section_by_name (link_info.output_bfd, entry_section);
1579bae1 5743 if (ts != NULL)
252b5132
RH
5744 {
5745 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5746 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5747 " defaulting to %V\n"),
e3e942e9 5748 entry_symbol.name,
f13a99db
AM
5749 bfd_get_section_vma (link_info.output_bfd, ts));
5750 if (!(bfd_set_start_address
5751 (link_info.output_bfd,
5752 bfd_get_section_vma (link_info.output_bfd, ts))))
252b5132
RH
5753 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5754 }
5755 else
5756 {
5757 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5758 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5759 " not setting start address\n"),
e3e942e9 5760 entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5761 }
5762 }
5763 }
420e579c 5764
7115639b
AM
5765 /* Don't bfd_hash_table_free (&lang_definedness_table);
5766 map file output may result in a call of lang_track_definedness. */
252b5132
RH
5767}
5768
5769/* This is a small function used when we want to ignore errors from
5770 BFD. */
5771
5772static void
87f2a346 5773ignore_bfd_errors (const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
252b5132
RH
5774{
5775 /* Don't do anything. */
5776}
5777
5778/* Check that the architecture of all the input files is compatible
5779 with the output file. Also call the backend to let it do any
5780 other checking that is needed. */
5781
5782static void
1579bae1 5783lang_check (void)
252b5132
RH
5784{
5785 lang_statement_union_type *file;
5786 bfd *input_bfd;
5f992e62 5787 const bfd_arch_info_type *compatible;
252b5132 5788
1579bae1 5789 for (file = file_chain.head; file != NULL; file = file->input_statement.next)
252b5132 5790 {
422b6f14
DK
5791#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
5792 /* Don't check format of files claimed by plugin. */
66be1055 5793 if (file->input_statement.flags.claimed)
422b6f14
DK
5794 continue;
5795#endif /* ENABLE_PLUGINS */
252b5132 5796 input_bfd = file->input_statement.the_bfd;
6feb9908 5797 compatible
f13a99db 5798 = bfd_arch_get_compatible (input_bfd, link_info.output_bfd,
6feb9908 5799 command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch);
30cba025
AM
5800
5801 /* In general it is not possible to perform a relocatable
5802 link between differing object formats when the input
5803 file has relocations, because the relocations in the
5804 input format may not have equivalent representations in
5805 the output format (and besides BFD does not translate
5806 relocs for other link purposes than a final link). */
1049f94e 5807 if ((link_info.relocatable || link_info.emitrelocations)
30cba025 5808 && (compatible == NULL
f13a99db
AM
5809 || (bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd)
5810 != bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd)))
30cba025
AM
5811 && (bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_RELOC) != 0)
5812 {
6feb9908
AM
5813 einfo (_("%P%F: Relocatable linking with relocations from"
5814 " format %s (%B) to format %s (%B) is not supported\n"),
30cba025 5815 bfd_get_target (input_bfd), input_bfd,
f13a99db 5816 bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), link_info.output_bfd);
30cba025
AM
5817 /* einfo with %F exits. */
5818 }
5819
252b5132
RH
5820 if (compatible == NULL)
5821 {
5822 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
9e7750f2 5823 einfo (_("%P%X: %s architecture of input file `%B'"
6feb9908 5824 " is incompatible with %s output\n"),
252b5132 5825 bfd_printable_name (input_bfd), input_bfd,
f13a99db 5826 bfd_printable_name (link_info.output_bfd));
252b5132 5827 }
b9247304 5828 else if (bfd_count_sections (input_bfd))
252b5132 5829 {
b9247304 5830 /* If the input bfd has no contents, it shouldn't set the
b7a26f91 5831 private data of the output bfd. */
b9247304 5832
252b5132
RH
5833 bfd_error_handler_type pfn = NULL;
5834
5835 /* If we aren't supposed to warn about mismatched input
afd7a018
AM
5836 files, temporarily set the BFD error handler to a
5837 function which will do nothing. We still want to call
5838 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, since it may set up
5839 information which is needed in the output file. */
252b5132
RH
5840 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5841 pfn = bfd_set_error_handler (ignore_bfd_errors);
f13a99db 5842 if (! bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (input_bfd, link_info.output_bfd))
252b5132
RH
5843 {
5844 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
6feb9908
AM
5845 einfo (_("%P%X: failed to merge target specific data"
5846 " of file %B\n"), input_bfd);
252b5132
RH
5847 }
5848 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5849 bfd_set_error_handler (pfn);
5850 }
5851 }
5852}
5853
5854/* Look through all the global common symbols and attach them to the
5855 correct section. The -sort-common command line switch may be used
de7dd2bd 5856 to roughly sort the entries by alignment. */
252b5132
RH
5857
5858static void
1579bae1 5859lang_common (void)
252b5132 5860{
4818e05f
AM
5861 if (command_line.inhibit_common_definition)
5862 return;
1049f94e 5863 if (link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5864 && ! command_line.force_common_definition)
5865 return;
5866
5867 if (! config.sort_common)
1579bae1 5868 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, NULL);
252b5132
RH
5869 else
5870 {
de7dd2bd
NC
5871 unsigned int power;
5872
5873 if (config.sort_common == sort_descending)
967928e9
AM
5874 {
5875 for (power = 4; power > 0; power--)
5876 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
5877
5878 power = 0;
5879 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
5880 }
de7dd2bd 5881 else
967928e9
AM
5882 {
5883 for (power = 0; power <= 4; power++)
5884 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
252b5132 5885
967928e9 5886 power = UINT_MAX;
de7dd2bd
NC
5887 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
5888 }
252b5132
RH
5889 }
5890}
5891
5892/* Place one common symbol in the correct section. */
5893
b34976b6 5894static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 5895lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *info)
252b5132
RH
5896{
5897 unsigned int power_of_two;
5898 bfd_vma size;
5899 asection *section;
5900
5901 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_common)
b34976b6 5902 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5903
5904 size = h->u.c.size;
5905 power_of_two = h->u.c.p->alignment_power;
5906
de7dd2bd
NC
5907 if (config.sort_common == sort_descending
5908 && power_of_two < *(unsigned int *) info)
5909 return TRUE;
5910 else if (config.sort_common == sort_ascending
967928e9 5911 && power_of_two > *(unsigned int *) info)
b34976b6 5912 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5913
5914 section = h->u.c.p->section;
3023e3f6
RS
5915 if (!bfd_define_common_symbol (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info, h))
5916 einfo (_("%P%F: Could not define common symbol `%T': %E\n"),
5917 h->root.string);
252b5132
RH
5918
5919 if (config.map_file != NULL)
5920 {
b34976b6 5921 static bfd_boolean header_printed;
252b5132
RH
5922 int len;
5923 char *name;
5924 char buf[50];
5925
5926 if (! header_printed)
5927 {
5928 minfo (_("\nAllocating common symbols\n"));
5929 minfo (_("Common symbol size file\n\n"));
b34976b6 5930 header_printed = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5931 }
5932
f13a99db 5933 name = bfd_demangle (link_info.output_bfd, h->root.string,
73705ac3 5934 DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
d7d4c8de
AM
5935 if (name == NULL)
5936 {
5937 minfo ("%s", h->root.string);
5938 len = strlen (h->root.string);
5939 }
5940 else
5941 {
5942 minfo ("%s", name);
5943 len = strlen (name);
5944 free (name);
5945 }
252b5132
RH
5946
5947 if (len >= 19)
5948 {
5949 print_nl ();
5950 len = 0;
5951 }
5952 while (len < 20)
5953 {
5954 print_space ();
5955 ++len;
5956 }
5957
5958 minfo ("0x");
5959 if (size <= 0xffffffff)
5960 sprintf (buf, "%lx", (unsigned long) size);
5961 else
5962 sprintf_vma (buf, size);
5963 minfo ("%s", buf);
5964 len = strlen (buf);
5965
5966 while (len < 16)
5967 {
5968 print_space ();
5969 ++len;
5970 }
5971
5972 minfo ("%B\n", section->owner);
5973 }
5974
b34976b6 5975 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5976}
5977
08da4cac
KH
5978/* Run through the input files and ensure that every input section has
5979 somewhere to go. If one is found without a destination then create
5980 an input request and place it into the statement tree. */
252b5132
RH
5981
5982static void
1579bae1 5983lang_place_orphans (void)
252b5132 5984{
e50d8076 5985 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
252b5132
RH
5986 {
5987 asection *s;
5988
1579bae1 5989 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
252b5132 5990 {
1579bae1 5991 if (s->output_section == NULL)
252b5132 5992 {
396a2467 5993 /* This section of the file is not attached, root
afd7a018 5994 around for a sensible place for it to go. */
252b5132 5995
66be1055 5996 if (file->flags.just_syms)
1449d79b
AM
5997 bfd_link_just_syms (file->the_bfd, s, &link_info);
5998 else if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
164e712d 5999 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
252b5132
RH
6000 else if (strcmp (s->name, "COMMON") == 0)
6001 {
6002 /* This is a lonely common section which must have
6003 come from an archive. We attach to the section
6004 with the wildcard. */
1049f94e 6005 if (! link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
6006 || command_line.force_common_definition)
6007 {
6008 if (default_common_section == NULL)
66c103b7
AM
6009 default_common_section
6010 = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss", 0,
6011 TRUE);
39dcfe18 6012 lang_add_section (&default_common_section->children, s,
7b986e99 6013 default_common_section);
252b5132
RH
6014 }
6015 }
252b5132
RH
6016 else
6017 {
bcacc0f5 6018 const char *name = s->name;
8a99a385 6019 int constraint = 0;
252b5132 6020
d0bf826b
AM
6021 if (config.unique_orphan_sections
6022 || unique_section_p (s, NULL))
8a99a385 6023 constraint = SPECIAL;
bcacc0f5 6024
8a99a385 6025 if (!ldemul_place_orphan (s, name, constraint))
bcacc0f5
AM
6026 {
6027 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
8a99a385
AM
6028 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (name,
6029 constraint,
bcacc0f5 6030 TRUE);
30920cab
AM
6031 if (os->addr_tree == NULL
6032 && (link_info.relocatable
6033 || (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0))
6034 os->addr_tree = exp_intop (0);
bcacc0f5
AM
6035 lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os);
6036 }
252b5132
RH
6037 }
6038 }
6039 }
6040 }
6041}
6042
252b5132 6043void
1579bae1 6044lang_set_flags (lang_memory_region_type *ptr, const char *flags, int invert)
252b5132 6045{
aa8804e4 6046 flagword *ptr_flags;
252b5132 6047
aa8804e4 6048 ptr_flags = invert ? &ptr->not_flags : &ptr->flags;
252b5132
RH
6049 while (*flags)
6050 {
6051 switch (*flags)
6052 {
252b5132
RH
6053 case 'A': case 'a':
6054 *ptr_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
6055 break;
6056
6057 case 'R': case 'r':
6058 *ptr_flags |= SEC_READONLY;
6059 break;
6060
6061 case 'W': case 'w':
6062 *ptr_flags |= SEC_DATA;
6063 break;
6064
6065 case 'X': case 'x':
6066 *ptr_flags |= SEC_CODE;
6067 break;
6068
6069 case 'L': case 'l':
6070 case 'I': case 'i':
6071 *ptr_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
6072 break;
6073
6074 default:
6075 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid syntax in flags\n"));
6076 break;
6077 }
6078 flags++;
6079 }
6080}
6081
6082/* Call a function on each input file. This function will be called
6083 on an archive, but not on the elements. */
6084
6085void
1579bae1 6086lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132
RH
6087{
6088 lang_input_statement_type *f;
6089
6090 for (f = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
6091 f != NULL;
6092 f = (lang_input_statement_type *) f->next_real_file)
6093 func (f);
6094}
6095
6096/* Call a function on each file. The function will be called on all
6097 the elements of an archive which are included in the link, but will
6098 not be called on the archive file itself. */
6099
6100void
1579bae1 6101lang_for_each_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132 6102{
e50d8076 6103 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
252b5132
RH
6104 {
6105 func (f);
6106 }
6107}
6108
252b5132 6109void
1579bae1 6110ldlang_add_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
252b5132 6111{
252b5132
RH
6112 lang_statement_append (&file_chain,
6113 (lang_statement_union_type *) entry,
6114 &entry->next);
6115
6116 /* The BFD linker needs to have a list of all input BFDs involved in
6117 a link. */
1579bae1 6118 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd->link_next == NULL);
f13a99db 6119 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd != link_info.output_bfd);
a9a4c53e
AM
6120
6121 *link_info.input_bfds_tail = entry->the_bfd;
6122 link_info.input_bfds_tail = &entry->the_bfd->link_next;
1579bae1 6123 entry->the_bfd->usrdata = entry;
252b5132
RH
6124 bfd_set_gp_size (entry->the_bfd, g_switch_value);
6125
6126 /* Look through the sections and check for any which should not be
6127 included in the link. We need to do this now, so that we can
6128 notice when the backend linker tries to report multiple
6129 definition errors for symbols which are in sections we aren't
6130 going to link. FIXME: It might be better to entirely ignore
6131 symbols which are defined in sections which are going to be
6132 discarded. This would require modifying the backend linker for
6133 each backend which might set the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag. If we do
6134 this, we should probably handle SEC_EXCLUDE in the same way. */
6135
1579bae1 6136 bfd_map_over_sections (entry->the_bfd, section_already_linked, entry);
252b5132
RH
6137}
6138
6139void
1579bae1 6140lang_add_output (const char *name, int from_script)
252b5132
RH
6141{
6142 /* Make -o on command line override OUTPUT in script. */
7c519c12 6143 if (!had_output_filename || !from_script)
252b5132
RH
6144 {
6145 output_filename = name;
b34976b6 6146 had_output_filename = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6147 }
6148}
6149
252b5132
RH
6150static lang_output_section_statement_type *current_section;
6151
6152static int
1579bae1 6153topower (int x)
252b5132
RH
6154{
6155 unsigned int i = 1;
6156 int l;
6157
6158 if (x < 0)
6159 return -1;
6160
5f992e62 6161 for (l = 0; l < 32; l++)
252b5132
RH
6162 {
6163 if (i >= (unsigned int) x)
6164 return l;
6165 i <<= 1;
6166 }
6167
6168 return 0;
6169}
6170
aea4bd9d 6171lang_output_section_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
6172lang_enter_output_section_statement (const char *output_section_statement_name,
6173 etree_type *address_exp,
6174 enum section_type sectype,
1579bae1
AM
6175 etree_type *align,
6176 etree_type *subalign,
0841712e
JJ
6177 etree_type *ebase,
6178 int constraint)
252b5132
RH
6179{
6180 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
6181
66c103b7
AM
6182 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (output_section_statement_name,
6183 constraint, TRUE);
967928e9 6184 current_section = os;
252b5132 6185
1579bae1 6186 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
08da4cac
KH
6187 {
6188 os->addr_tree = address_exp;
6189 }
252b5132
RH
6190 os->sectype = sectype;
6191 if (sectype != noload_section)
6192 os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
6193 else
6194 os->flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
e5caa5e0 6195 os->block_value = 1;
66c103b7
AM
6196
6197 /* Make next things chain into subchain of this. */
bde18da4 6198 push_stat_ptr (&os->children);
252b5132 6199
08da4cac 6200 os->subsection_alignment =
e9ee469a 6201 topower (exp_get_value_int (subalign, -1, "subsection alignment"));
08da4cac 6202 os->section_alignment =
e9ee469a 6203 topower (exp_get_value_int (align, -1, "section alignment"));
252b5132
RH
6204
6205 os->load_base = ebase;
aea4bd9d 6206 return os;
252b5132
RH
6207}
6208
252b5132 6209void
1579bae1 6210lang_final (void)
252b5132 6211{
d3ce72d0
NC
6212 lang_output_statement_type *new_stmt;
6213
6214 new_stmt = new_stat (lang_output_statement, stat_ptr);
6215 new_stmt->name = output_filename;
252b5132 6216
252b5132
RH
6217}
6218
08da4cac
KH
6219/* Reset the current counters in the regions. */
6220
e3dc8847 6221void
1579bae1 6222lang_reset_memory_regions (void)
252b5132
RH
6223{
6224 lang_memory_region_type *p = lang_memory_region_list;
b3327aad 6225 asection *o;
e9ee469a 6226 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 6227
1579bae1 6228 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132 6229 {
252b5132 6230 p->current = p->origin;
66e28d60 6231 p->last_os = NULL;
252b5132 6232 }
b3327aad 6233
e9ee469a
AM
6234 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
6235 os != NULL;
6236 os = os->next)
cde9e0be
AM
6237 {
6238 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
6239 os->processed_lma = FALSE;
6240 }
e9ee469a 6241
f13a99db 6242 for (o = link_info.output_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1a23a9e6
AM
6243 {
6244 /* Save the last size for possible use by bfd_relax_section. */
6245 o->rawsize = o->size;
6246 o->size = 0;
6247 }
252b5132
RH
6248}
6249
164e712d 6250/* Worker for lang_gc_sections_1. */
252b5132
RH
6251
6252static void
1579bae1
AM
6253gc_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
6254 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6255 asection *section,
6256 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6257 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132 6258{
164e712d
AM
6259 /* If the wild pattern was marked KEEP, the member sections
6260 should be as well. */
4dec4d4e
RH
6261 if (ptr->keep_sections)
6262 section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
6263}
6264
252b5132
RH
6265/* Iterate over sections marking them against GC. */
6266
6267static void
1579bae1 6268lang_gc_sections_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 6269{
1579bae1 6270 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
6271 {
6272 switch (s->header.type)
6273 {
6274 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
164e712d 6275 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, gc_section_callback, NULL);
abc6ab0a 6276 break;
252b5132
RH
6277 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
6278 lang_gc_sections_1 (constructor_list.head);
6279 break;
6280 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
6281 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
6282 break;
6283 case lang_group_statement_enum:
6284 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head);
6285 break;
6286 default:
6287 break;
6288 }
6289 }
6290}
6291
6292static void
1579bae1 6293lang_gc_sections (void)
252b5132 6294{
252b5132
RH
6295 /* Keep all sections so marked in the link script. */
6296
6297 lang_gc_sections_1 (statement_list.head);
6298
9ca57817
AM
6299 /* SEC_EXCLUDE is ignored when doing a relocatable link, except in
6300 the special case of debug info. (See bfd/stabs.c)
6301 Twiddle the flag here, to simplify later linker code. */
6302 if (link_info.relocatable)
6303 {
6304 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
6305 {
6306 asection *sec;
9e2278f5 6307#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
66be1055 6308 if (f->flags.claimed)
9e2278f5
AM
6309 continue;
6310#endif
9ca57817
AM
6311 for (sec = f->the_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
6312 if ((sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
6313 sec->flags &= ~SEC_EXCLUDE;
6314 }
6315 }
6316
57316bff 6317 if (link_info.gc_sections)
f13a99db 6318 bfd_gc_sections (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
6319}
6320
b10a8ae0
L
6321/* Worker for lang_find_relro_sections_1. */
6322
6323static void
6324find_relro_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6325 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6326 asection *section,
6327 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6328 void *data)
6329{
6330 /* Discarded, excluded and ignored sections effectively have zero
6331 size. */
6332 if (section->output_section != NULL
f13a99db 6333 && section->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd
b10a8ae0
L
6334 && (section->output_section->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
6335 && !IGNORE_SECTION (section)
6336 && section->size != 0)
6337 {
6338 bfd_boolean *has_relro_section = (bfd_boolean *) data;
6339 *has_relro_section = TRUE;
6340 }
6341}
6342
6343/* Iterate over sections for relro sections. */
6344
6345static void
6346lang_find_relro_sections_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
6347 bfd_boolean *has_relro_section)
6348{
6349 if (*has_relro_section)
6350 return;
6351
6352 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
6353 {
6354 if (s == expld.dataseg.relro_end_stat)
6355 break;
6356
6357 switch (s->header.type)
6358 {
6359 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
6360 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement,
6361 find_relro_section_callback,
6362 has_relro_section);
6363 break;
6364 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
6365 lang_find_relro_sections_1 (constructor_list.head,
6366 has_relro_section);
6367 break;
6368 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
6369 lang_find_relro_sections_1 (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
6370 has_relro_section);
6371 break;
6372 case lang_group_statement_enum:
6373 lang_find_relro_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
6374 has_relro_section);
6375 break;
6376 default:
6377 break;
6378 }
6379 }
6380}
6381
6382static void
6383lang_find_relro_sections (void)
6384{
6385 bfd_boolean has_relro_section = FALSE;
6386
6387 /* Check all sections in the link script. */
6388
6389 lang_find_relro_sections_1 (expld.dataseg.relro_start_stat,
6390 &has_relro_section);
6391
6392 if (!has_relro_section)
6393 link_info.relro = FALSE;
6394}
6395
fbbc3759
L
6396/* Relax all sections until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
6397
eaeb0a9d
AM
6398void
6399lang_relax_sections (bfd_boolean need_layout)
fbbc3759 6400{
28d5f677 6401 if (RELAXATION_ENABLED)
fbbc3759 6402 {
eaeb0a9d
AM
6403 /* We may need more than one relaxation pass. */
6404 int i = link_info.relax_pass;
fbbc3759 6405
eaeb0a9d
AM
6406 /* The backend can use it to determine the current pass. */
6407 link_info.relax_pass = 0;
fbbc3759 6408
eaeb0a9d
AM
6409 while (i--)
6410 {
6411 /* Keep relaxing until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
6412 bfd_boolean relax_again;
fbbc3759 6413
eaeb0a9d
AM
6414 link_info.relax_trip = -1;
6415 do
6416 {
6417 link_info.relax_trip++;
6418
6419 /* Note: pe-dll.c does something like this also. If you find
6420 you need to change this code, you probably need to change
6421 pe-dll.c also. DJ */
6422
6423 /* Do all the assignments with our current guesses as to
6424 section sizes. */
2f65ac72 6425 lang_do_assignments (lang_assigning_phase_enum);
eaeb0a9d
AM
6426
6427 /* We must do this after lang_do_assignments, because it uses
6428 size. */
6429 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
6430
6431 /* Perform another relax pass - this time we know where the
6432 globals are, so can make a better guess. */
6433 relax_again = FALSE;
6434 lang_size_sections (&relax_again, FALSE);
6435 }
6436 while (relax_again);
6437
6438 link_info.relax_pass++;
6439 }
6440 need_layout = TRUE;
6441 }
fbbc3759 6442
eaeb0a9d
AM
6443 if (need_layout)
6444 {
6445 /* Final extra sizing to report errors. */
2f65ac72 6446 lang_do_assignments (lang_assigning_phase_enum);
eaeb0a9d
AM
6447 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
6448 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
fbbc3759 6449 }
fbbc3759
L
6450}
6451
8543fde5
DK
6452#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
6453/* Find the insert point for the plugin's replacement files. We
6454 place them after the first claimed real object file, or if the
6455 first claimed object is an archive member, after the last real
6456 object file immediately preceding the archive. In the event
6457 no objects have been claimed at all, we return the first dummy
6458 object file on the list as the insert point; that works, but
6459 the callee must be careful when relinking the file_chain as it
6460 is not actually on that chain, only the statement_list and the
6461 input_file list; in that case, the replacement files must be
6462 inserted at the head of the file_chain. */
6463
6464static lang_input_statement_type *
6465find_replacements_insert_point (void)
6466{
6467 lang_input_statement_type *claim1, *lastobject;
6468 lastobject = &input_file_chain.head->input_statement;
6469 for (claim1 = &file_chain.head->input_statement;
6470 claim1 != NULL;
6471 claim1 = &claim1->next->input_statement)
6472 {
66be1055
AM
6473 if (claim1->flags.claimed)
6474 return claim1->flags.claim_archive ? lastobject : claim1;
8543fde5
DK
6475 /* Update lastobject if this is a real object file. */
6476 if (claim1->the_bfd && (claim1->the_bfd->my_archive == NULL))
6477 lastobject = claim1;
6478 }
6479 /* No files were claimed by the plugin. Choose the last object
6480 file found on the list (maybe the first, dummy entry) as the
6481 insert point. */
6482 return lastobject;
6483}
9e2278f5
AM
6484
6485/* Insert SRCLIST into DESTLIST after given element by chaining
6486 on FIELD as the next-pointer. (Counterintuitively does not need
6487 a pointer to the actual after-node itself, just its chain field.) */
6488
6489static void
6490lang_list_insert_after (lang_statement_list_type *destlist,
6491 lang_statement_list_type *srclist,
6492 lang_statement_union_type **field)
6493{
6494 *(srclist->tail) = *field;
6495 *field = srclist->head;
6496 if (destlist->tail == field)
6497 destlist->tail = srclist->tail;
6498}
6499
6500/* Detach new nodes added to DESTLIST since the time ORIGLIST
6501 was taken as a copy of it and leave them in ORIGLIST. */
6502
6503static void
6504lang_list_remove_tail (lang_statement_list_type *destlist,
6505 lang_statement_list_type *origlist)
6506{
6507 union lang_statement_union **savetail;
6508 /* Check that ORIGLIST really is an earlier state of DESTLIST. */
6509 ASSERT (origlist->head == destlist->head);
6510 savetail = origlist->tail;
6511 origlist->head = *(savetail);
6512 origlist->tail = destlist->tail;
6513 destlist->tail = savetail;
6514 *savetail = NULL;
6515}
8543fde5
DK
6516#endif /* ENABLE_PLUGINS */
6517
252b5132 6518void
1579bae1 6519lang_process (void)
252b5132 6520{
55255dae 6521 /* Finalize dynamic list. */
40b36307
L
6522 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
6523 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&link_info.dynamic_list->head);
55255dae 6524
252b5132
RH
6525 current_target = default_target;
6526
08da4cac
KH
6527 /* Open the output file. */
6528 lang_for_each_statement (ldlang_open_output);
e5caa5e0 6529 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
6530
6531 ldemul_create_output_section_statements ();
6532
08da4cac 6533 /* Add to the hash table all undefineds on the command line. */
252b5132
RH
6534 lang_place_undefineds ();
6535
082b7297
L
6536 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_init ())
6537 einfo (_("%P%F: Failed to create hash table\n"));
9503fd87 6538
08da4cac 6539 /* Create a bfd for each input file. */
252b5132 6540 current_target = default_target;
486329aa 6541 open_input_bfds (statement_list.head, OPEN_BFD_NORMAL);
252b5132 6542
5d3236ee 6543#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
8543fde5 6544 if (plugin_active_plugins_p ())
f84854b6 6545 {
8543fde5
DK
6546 lang_statement_list_type added;
6547 lang_statement_list_type files, inputfiles;
9e2278f5 6548
f84854b6
L
6549 /* Now all files are read, let the plugin(s) decide if there
6550 are any more to be added to the link before we call the
8543fde5
DK
6551 emulation's after_open hook. We create a private list of
6552 input statements for this purpose, which we will eventually
6553 insert into the global statment list after the first claimed
6554 file. */
6555 added = *stat_ptr;
6556 /* We need to manipulate all three chains in synchrony. */
6557 files = file_chain;
6558 inputfiles = input_file_chain;
f84854b6
L
6559 if (plugin_call_all_symbols_read ())
6560 einfo (_("%P%F: %s: plugin reported error after all symbols read\n"),
6561 plugin_error_plugin ());
8543fde5 6562 /* Open any newly added files, updating the file chains. */
0c511000 6563 link_info.loading_lto_outputs = TRUE;
cdaa438c 6564 open_input_bfds (*added.tail, OPEN_BFD_NORMAL);
8543fde5
DK
6565 /* Restore the global list pointer now they have all been added. */
6566 lang_list_remove_tail (stat_ptr, &added);
6567 /* And detach the fresh ends of the file lists. */
6568 lang_list_remove_tail (&file_chain, &files);
6569 lang_list_remove_tail (&input_file_chain, &inputfiles);
6570 /* Were any new files added? */
6571 if (added.head != NULL)
6572 {
6573 /* If so, we will insert them into the statement list immediately
6574 after the first input file that was claimed by the plugin. */
9e2278f5 6575 plugin_insert = find_replacements_insert_point ();
8543fde5
DK
6576 /* If a plugin adds input files without having claimed any, we
6577 don't really have a good idea where to place them. Just putting
6578 them at the start or end of the list is liable to leave them
6579 outside the crtbegin...crtend range. */
9e2278f5
AM
6580 ASSERT (plugin_insert != NULL);
6581 /* Splice the new statement list into the old one. */
6582 lang_list_insert_after (stat_ptr, &added,
6583 &plugin_insert->header.next);
8543fde5
DK
6584 /* Likewise for the file chains. */
6585 lang_list_insert_after (&input_file_chain, &inputfiles,
9e2278f5 6586 &plugin_insert->next_real_file);
8543fde5
DK
6587 /* We must be careful when relinking file_chain; we may need to
6588 insert the new files at the head of the list if the insert
6589 point chosen is the dummy first input file. */
9e2278f5
AM
6590 if (plugin_insert->filename)
6591 lang_list_insert_after (&file_chain, &files, &plugin_insert->next);
8543fde5
DK
6592 else
6593 lang_list_insert_after (&file_chain, &files, &file_chain.head);
9e2278f5
AM
6594
6595 /* Rescan archives in case new undefined symbols have appeared. */
6596 open_input_bfds (statement_list.head, OPEN_BFD_RESCAN);
8543fde5 6597 }
f84854b6 6598 }
5d3236ee
DK
6599#endif /* ENABLE_PLUGINS */
6600
e3e942e9
AM
6601 link_info.gc_sym_list = &entry_symbol;
6602 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
6603 link_info.gc_sym_list = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
6604
252b5132
RH
6605 ldemul_after_open ();
6606
082b7297 6607 bfd_section_already_linked_table_free ();
9503fd87 6608
252b5132
RH
6609 /* Make sure that we're not mixing architectures. We call this
6610 after all the input files have been opened, but before we do any
6611 other processing, so that any operations merge_private_bfd_data
6612 does on the output file will be known during the rest of the
6613 link. */
6614 lang_check ();
6615
6616 /* Handle .exports instead of a version script if we're told to do so. */
6617 if (command_line.version_exports_section)
6618 lang_do_version_exports_section ();
6619
6620 /* Build all sets based on the information gathered from the input
6621 files. */
6622 ldctor_build_sets ();
6623
2aa9aad9
NC
6624 /* PR 13683: We must rerun the assignments prior to running garbage
6625 collection in order to make sure that all symbol aliases are resolved. */
6626 lang_do_assignments (lang_mark_phase_enum);
6627 expld.phase = lang_first_phase_enum;
6628
252b5132 6629 /* Remove unreferenced sections if asked to. */
164e712d 6630 lang_gc_sections ();
252b5132 6631
08da4cac 6632 /* Size up the common data. */
252b5132
RH
6633 lang_common ();
6634
bcaa7b3e
L
6635 /* Update wild statements. */
6636 update_wild_statements (statement_list.head);
6637
252b5132 6638 /* Run through the contours of the script and attach input sections
08da4cac 6639 to the correct output sections. */
e759c116 6640 lang_statement_iteration++;
1579bae1 6641 map_input_to_output_sections (statement_list.head, NULL, NULL);
252b5132 6642
53d25da6
AM
6643 process_insert_statements ();
6644
08da4cac 6645 /* Find any sections not attached explicitly and handle them. */
252b5132
RH
6646 lang_place_orphans ();
6647
1049f94e 6648 if (! link_info.relocatable)
862120bd 6649 {
57ceae94
AM
6650 asection *found;
6651
6652 /* Merge SEC_MERGE sections. This has to be done after GC of
6653 sections, so that GCed sections are not merged, but before
6654 assigning dynamic symbols, since removing whole input sections
6655 is hard then. */
f13a99db 6656 bfd_merge_sections (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
57ceae94 6657
862120bd 6658 /* Look for a text section and set the readonly attribute in it. */
f13a99db 6659 found = bfd_get_section_by_name (link_info.output_bfd, ".text");
862120bd 6660
1579bae1 6661 if (found != NULL)
862120bd
AM
6662 {
6663 if (config.text_read_only)
6664 found->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
6665 else
6666 found->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
6667 }
6668 }
6669
6670 /* Do anything special before sizing sections. This is where ELF
6671 and other back-ends size dynamic sections. */
252b5132
RH
6672 ldemul_before_allocation ();
6673
6674 /* We must record the program headers before we try to fix the
6675 section positions, since they will affect SIZEOF_HEADERS. */
6676 lang_record_phdrs ();
6677
b10a8ae0
L
6678 /* Check relro sections. */
6679 if (link_info.relro && ! link_info.relocatable)
6680 lang_find_relro_sections ();
6681
b3327aad 6682 /* Size up the sections. */
28d5f677 6683 lang_size_sections (NULL, ! RELAXATION_ENABLED);
b3327aad 6684
252b5132 6685 /* See if anything special should be done now we know how big
eaeb0a9d 6686 everything is. This is where relaxation is done. */
252b5132
RH
6687 ldemul_after_allocation ();
6688
6689 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. */
6690 lang_set_startof ();
6691
08da4cac
KH
6692 /* Do all the assignments, now that we know the final resting places
6693 of all the symbols. */
2f65ac72 6694 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
252b5132 6695
8ded5a0f
AM
6696 ldemul_finish ();
6697
252b5132 6698 /* Make sure that the section addresses make sense. */
662ef24b 6699 if (command_line.check_section_addresses)
252b5132 6700 lang_check_section_addresses ();
5f992e62 6701
750877ba 6702 lang_end ();
252b5132
RH
6703}
6704
6705/* EXPORTED TO YACC */
6706
6707void
1579bae1
AM
6708lang_add_wild (struct wildcard_spec *filespec,
6709 struct wildcard_list *section_list,
6710 bfd_boolean keep_sections)
252b5132 6711{
b6bf44ba 6712 struct wildcard_list *curr, *next;
d3ce72d0 6713 lang_wild_statement_type *new_stmt;
b6bf44ba
AM
6714
6715 /* Reverse the list as the parser puts it back to front. */
6716 for (curr = section_list, section_list = NULL;
6717 curr != NULL;
6718 section_list = curr, curr = next)
6719 {
6720 if (curr->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (curr->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
b34976b6 6721 placed_commons = TRUE;
252b5132 6722
b6bf44ba
AM
6723 next = curr->next;
6724 curr->next = section_list;
6725 }
6726
6727 if (filespec != NULL && filespec->name != NULL)
252b5132 6728 {
b6bf44ba
AM
6729 if (strcmp (filespec->name, "*") == 0)
6730 filespec->name = NULL;
6731 else if (! wildcardp (filespec->name))
b34976b6 6732 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
252b5132 6733 }
b6bf44ba 6734
d3ce72d0
NC
6735 new_stmt = new_stat (lang_wild_statement, stat_ptr);
6736 new_stmt->filename = NULL;
6737 new_stmt->filenames_sorted = FALSE;
ae17ab41 6738 new_stmt->section_flag_list = NULL;
b6bf44ba 6739 if (filespec != NULL)
252b5132 6740 {
d3ce72d0
NC
6741 new_stmt->filename = filespec->name;
6742 new_stmt->filenames_sorted = filespec->sorted == by_name;
ae17ab41 6743 new_stmt->section_flag_list = filespec->section_flag_list;
252b5132 6744 }
d3ce72d0
NC
6745 new_stmt->section_list = section_list;
6746 new_stmt->keep_sections = keep_sections;
6747 lang_list_init (&new_stmt->children);
6748 analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (new_stmt);
252b5132
RH
6749}
6750
6751void
ba916c8a
MM
6752lang_section_start (const char *name, etree_type *address,
6753 const segment_type *segment)
252b5132 6754{
d1778b88 6755 lang_address_statement_type *ad;
252b5132 6756
d1778b88 6757 ad = new_stat (lang_address_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
6758 ad->section_name = name;
6759 ad->address = address;
ba916c8a 6760 ad->segment = segment;
252b5132
RH
6761}
6762
6763/* Set the start symbol to NAME. CMDLINE is nonzero if this is called
6764 because of a -e argument on the command line, or zero if this is
6765 called by ENTRY in a linker script. Command line arguments take
6766 precedence. */
6767
6768void
1579bae1 6769lang_add_entry (const char *name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
252b5132 6770{
e3e942e9 6771 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL
252b5132
RH
6772 || cmdline
6773 || ! entry_from_cmdline)
6774 {
e3e942e9 6775 entry_symbol.name = name;
252b5132
RH
6776 entry_from_cmdline = cmdline;
6777 }
6778}
6779
a359509e
ZW
6780/* Set the default start symbol to NAME. .em files should use this,
6781 not lang_add_entry, to override the use of "start" if neither the
6782 linker script nor the command line specifies an entry point. NAME
6783 must be permanently allocated. */
6784void
6785lang_default_entry (const char *name)
6786{
6787 entry_symbol_default = name;
6788}
6789
252b5132 6790void
1579bae1 6791lang_add_target (const char *name)
252b5132 6792{
d3ce72d0 6793 lang_target_statement_type *new_stmt;
252b5132 6794
d3ce72d0
NC
6795 new_stmt = new_stat (lang_target_statement, stat_ptr);
6796 new_stmt->target = name;
252b5132
RH
6797}
6798
6799void
1579bae1 6800lang_add_map (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6801{
6802 while (*name)
6803 {
6804 switch (*name)
6805 {
08da4cac 6806 case 'F':
b34976b6 6807 map_option_f = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6808 break;
6809 }
6810 name++;
6811 }
6812}
6813
6814void
1579bae1 6815lang_add_fill (fill_type *fill)
252b5132 6816{
d3ce72d0 6817 lang_fill_statement_type *new_stmt;
252b5132 6818
d3ce72d0
NC
6819 new_stmt = new_stat (lang_fill_statement, stat_ptr);
6820 new_stmt->fill = fill;
252b5132
RH
6821}
6822
6823void
1579bae1 6824lang_add_data (int type, union etree_union *exp)
252b5132 6825{
d3ce72d0 6826 lang_data_statement_type *new_stmt;
252b5132 6827
d3ce72d0
NC
6828 new_stmt = new_stat (lang_data_statement, stat_ptr);
6829 new_stmt->exp = exp;
6830 new_stmt->type = type;
252b5132
RH
6831}
6832
6833/* Create a new reloc statement. RELOC is the BFD relocation type to
6834 generate. HOWTO is the corresponding howto structure (we could
6835 look this up, but the caller has already done so). SECTION is the
6836 section to generate a reloc against, or NAME is the name of the
6837 symbol to generate a reloc against. Exactly one of SECTION and
6838 NAME must be NULL. ADDEND is an expression for the addend. */
6839
6840void
1579bae1
AM
6841lang_add_reloc (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
6842 reloc_howto_type *howto,
6843 asection *section,
6844 const char *name,
6845 union etree_union *addend)
252b5132
RH
6846{
6847 lang_reloc_statement_type *p = new_stat (lang_reloc_statement, stat_ptr);
5f992e62 6848
252b5132
RH
6849 p->reloc = reloc;
6850 p->howto = howto;
6851 p->section = section;
6852 p->name = name;
6853 p->addend_exp = addend;
6854
6855 p->addend_value = 0;
6856 p->output_section = NULL;
7fabd029 6857 p->output_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
6858}
6859
6860lang_assignment_statement_type *
1579bae1 6861lang_add_assignment (etree_type *exp)
252b5132 6862{
d3ce72d0 6863 lang_assignment_statement_type *new_stmt;
252b5132 6864
d3ce72d0
NC
6865 new_stmt = new_stat (lang_assignment_statement, stat_ptr);
6866 new_stmt->exp = exp;
6867 return new_stmt;
252b5132
RH
6868}
6869
6870void
1579bae1 6871lang_add_attribute (enum statement_enum attribute)
252b5132 6872{
bd4d42c1 6873 new_statement (attribute, sizeof (lang_statement_header_type), stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
6874}
6875
6876void
1579bae1 6877lang_startup (const char *name)
252b5132 6878{
1e915804 6879 if (first_file->filename != NULL)
252b5132 6880 {
4520f868 6881 einfo (_("%P%F: multiple STARTUP files\n"));
252b5132
RH
6882 }
6883 first_file->filename = name;
6884 first_file->local_sym_name = name;
66be1055 6885 first_file->flags.real = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6886}
6887
6888void
1579bae1 6889lang_float (bfd_boolean maybe)
252b5132
RH
6890{
6891 lang_float_flag = maybe;
6892}
6893
ee3cc2e2
RS
6894
6895/* Work out the load- and run-time regions from a script statement, and
6896 store them in *LMA_REGION and *REGION respectively.
6897
a747ee4d
NC
6898 MEMSPEC is the name of the run-time region, or the value of
6899 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION if the statement didn't specify one.
6900 LMA_MEMSPEC is the name of the load-time region, or null if the
6901 statement didn't specify one.HAVE_LMA_P is TRUE if the statement
6902 had an explicit load address.
ee3cc2e2
RS
6903
6904 It is an error to specify both a load region and a load address. */
6905
6906static void
6bdafbeb
NC
6907lang_get_regions (lang_memory_region_type **region,
6908 lang_memory_region_type **lma_region,
1579bae1
AM
6909 const char *memspec,
6910 const char *lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6911 bfd_boolean have_lma,
6912 bfd_boolean have_vma)
ee3cc2e2 6913{
a747ee4d 6914 *lma_region = lang_memory_region_lookup (lma_memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6915
6feb9908
AM
6916 /* If no runtime region or VMA has been specified, but the load region
6917 has been specified, then use the load region for the runtime region
6918 as well. */
6bdafbeb
NC
6919 if (lma_memspec != NULL
6920 && ! have_vma
6921 && strcmp (memspec, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0)
ee3cc2e2
RS
6922 *region = *lma_region;
6923 else
a747ee4d 6924 *region = lang_memory_region_lookup (memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6925
6bdafbeb 6926 if (have_lma && lma_memspec != 0)
dab69f68
AM
6927 einfo (_("%X%P:%S: section has both a load address and a load region\n"),
6928 NULL);
ee3cc2e2
RS
6929}
6930
252b5132 6931void
6bdafbeb
NC
6932lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill_type *fill, const char *memspec,
6933 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
6934 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132 6935{
ee3cc2e2
RS
6936 lang_get_regions (&current_section->region,
6937 &current_section->lma_region,
6938 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6939 current_section->load_base != NULL,
6940 current_section->addr_tree != NULL);
113e6845 6941
83e7bd17 6942 /* If this section has no load region or base, but uses the same
113e6845
NS
6943 region as the previous section, then propagate the previous
6944 section's load region. */
6945
83e7bd17
AM
6946 if (current_section->lma_region == NULL
6947 && current_section->load_base == NULL
6948 && current_section->addr_tree == NULL
113e6845
NS
6949 && current_section->region == current_section->prev->region)
6950 current_section->lma_region = current_section->prev->lma_region;
1e0061d2 6951
252b5132 6952 current_section->fill = fill;
252b5132 6953 current_section->phdrs = phdrs;
bde18da4 6954 pop_stat_ptr ();
252b5132
RH
6955}
6956
08da4cac
KH
6957/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6958 address of first byte of the section named.
6959
6960 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6961
252b5132 6962void
1579bae1 6963lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6964{
6965 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6966
b34976b6 6967 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6968 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6969 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
6970
6971 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
6972 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6973 {
6974 asection *sec;
6975
6976 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
6977
f13a99db 6978 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (link_info.output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 6979 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6980 h->u.def.value = 0;
6981 else
f13a99db 6982 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (link_info.output_bfd, sec);
252b5132
RH
6983
6984 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6985 }
6986}
6987
08da4cac
KH
6988/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6989 address of the first byte after the end of the section named.
6990
6991 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6992
252b5132 6993void
1579bae1 6994lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6995{
6996 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6997
b34976b6 6998 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6999 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
7000 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
7001
7002 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
7003 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
7004 {
7005 asection *sec;
7006
7007 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
7008
f13a99db 7009 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (link_info.output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 7010 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
7011 h->u.def.value = 0;
7012 else
f13a99db 7013 h->u.def.value = (bfd_get_section_vma (link_info.output_bfd, sec)
eea6121a 7014 + TO_ADDR (sec->size));
252b5132
RH
7015
7016 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
7017 }
7018}
7019
7020void
1579bae1
AM
7021lang_statement_append (lang_statement_list_type *list,
7022 lang_statement_union_type *element,
7023 lang_statement_union_type **field)
252b5132
RH
7024{
7025 *(list->tail) = element;
7026 list->tail = field;
7027}
7028
7029/* Set the output format type. -oformat overrides scripts. */
7030
7031void
1579bae1
AM
7032lang_add_output_format (const char *format,
7033 const char *big,
7034 const char *little,
7035 int from_script)
252b5132
RH
7036{
7037 if (output_target == NULL || !from_script)
7038 {
7039 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
7040 && big != NULL)
7041 format = big;
7042 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
7043 && little != NULL)
7044 format = little;
7045
7046 output_target = format;
7047 }
7048}
7049
53d25da6
AM
7050void
7051lang_add_insert (const char *where, int is_before)
7052{
d3ce72d0 7053 lang_insert_statement_type *new_stmt;
53d25da6 7054
d3ce72d0
NC
7055 new_stmt = new_stat (lang_insert_statement, stat_ptr);
7056 new_stmt->where = where;
7057 new_stmt->is_before = is_before;
53d25da6
AM
7058 saved_script_handle = previous_script_handle;
7059}
7060
252b5132
RH
7061/* Enter a group. This creates a new lang_group_statement, and sets
7062 stat_ptr to build new statements within the group. */
7063
7064void
1579bae1 7065lang_enter_group (void)
252b5132
RH
7066{
7067 lang_group_statement_type *g;
7068
7069 g = new_stat (lang_group_statement, stat_ptr);
7070 lang_list_init (&g->children);
bde18da4 7071 push_stat_ptr (&g->children);
252b5132
RH
7072}
7073
7074/* Leave a group. This just resets stat_ptr to start writing to the
7075 regular list of statements again. Note that this will not work if
7076 groups can occur inside anything else which can adjust stat_ptr,
7077 but currently they can't. */
7078
7079void
1579bae1 7080lang_leave_group (void)
252b5132 7081{
bde18da4 7082 pop_stat_ptr ();
252b5132
RH
7083}
7084
7085/* Add a new program header. This is called for each entry in a PHDRS
7086 command in a linker script. */
7087
7088void
1579bae1
AM
7089lang_new_phdr (const char *name,
7090 etree_type *type,
7091 bfd_boolean filehdr,
7092 bfd_boolean phdrs,
7093 etree_type *at,
7094 etree_type *flags)
252b5132
RH
7095{
7096 struct lang_phdr *n, **pp;
5c1a3f0f 7097 bfd_boolean hdrs;
252b5132 7098
1e9cc1c2 7099 n = (struct lang_phdr *) stat_alloc (sizeof (struct lang_phdr));
252b5132
RH
7100 n->next = NULL;
7101 n->name = name;
e9ee469a 7102 n->type = exp_get_value_int (type, 0, "program header type");
252b5132
RH
7103 n->filehdr = filehdr;
7104 n->phdrs = phdrs;
7105 n->at = at;
7106 n->flags = flags;
1e0061d2 7107
5c1a3f0f 7108 hdrs = n->type == 1 && (phdrs || filehdr);
252b5132
RH
7109
7110 for (pp = &lang_phdr_list; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
4100cea3
AM
7111 if (hdrs
7112 && (*pp)->type == 1
7113 && !((*pp)->filehdr || (*pp)->phdrs))
5c1a3f0f 7114 {
dab69f68
AM
7115 einfo (_("%X%P:%S: PHDRS and FILEHDR are not supported"
7116 " when prior PT_LOAD headers lack them\n"), NULL);
5c1a3f0f
NS
7117 hdrs = FALSE;
7118 }
7119
252b5132
RH
7120 *pp = n;
7121}
7122
7123/* Record the program header information in the output BFD. FIXME: We
7124 should not be calling an ELF specific function here. */
7125
7126static void
1579bae1 7127lang_record_phdrs (void)
252b5132
RH
7128{
7129 unsigned int alc;
7130 asection **secs;
6bdafbeb 7131 lang_output_section_phdr_list *last;
252b5132 7132 struct lang_phdr *l;
afd7a018 7133 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132
RH
7134
7135 alc = 10;
1e9cc1c2 7136 secs = (asection **) xmalloc (alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132 7137 last = NULL;
591a748a 7138
252b5132
RH
7139 for (l = lang_phdr_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
7140 {
7141 unsigned int c;
7142 flagword flags;
7143 bfd_vma at;
7144
7145 c = 0;
afd7a018
AM
7146 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
7147 os != NULL;
7148 os = os->next)
252b5132 7149 {
6bdafbeb 7150 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 7151
66c103b7 7152 if (os->constraint < 0)
0841712e 7153 continue;
252b5132
RH
7154
7155 pl = os->phdrs;
7156 if (pl != NULL)
7157 last = pl;
7158 else
7159 {
7160 if (os->sectype == noload_section
7161 || os->bfd_section == NULL
7162 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
7163 continue;
591a748a 7164
7512c397
AM
7165 /* Don't add orphans to PT_INTERP header. */
7166 if (l->type == 3)
7167 continue;
7168
e9442572 7169 if (last == NULL)
591a748a
NC
7170 {
7171 lang_output_section_statement_type * tmp_os;
7172
7173 /* If we have not run across a section with a program
7174 header assigned to it yet, then scan forwards to find
7175 one. This prevents inconsistencies in the linker's
7176 behaviour when a script has specified just a single
7177 header and there are sections in that script which are
7178 not assigned to it, and which occur before the first
7179 use of that header. See here for more details:
7180 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00291.html */
7181 for (tmp_os = os; tmp_os; tmp_os = tmp_os->next)
7182 if (tmp_os->phdrs)
e9442572
AM
7183 {
7184 last = tmp_os->phdrs;
7185 break;
7186 }
7187 if (last == NULL)
7188 einfo (_("%F%P: no sections assigned to phdrs\n"));
591a748a 7189 }
e9442572 7190 pl = last;
252b5132
RH
7191 }
7192
7193 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
7194 continue;
7195
7196 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->next)
7197 {
7198 if (strcmp (pl->name, l->name) == 0)
7199 {
7200 if (c >= alc)
7201 {
7202 alc *= 2;
1e9cc1c2
NC
7203 secs = (asection **) xrealloc (secs,
7204 alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132
RH
7205 }
7206 secs[c] = os->bfd_section;
7207 ++c;
b34976b6 7208 pl->used = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
7209 }
7210 }
7211 }
7212
7213 if (l->flags == NULL)
7214 flags = 0;
7215 else
e9ee469a 7216 flags = exp_get_vma (l->flags, 0, "phdr flags");
252b5132
RH
7217
7218 if (l->at == NULL)
7219 at = 0;
7220 else
e9ee469a 7221 at = exp_get_vma (l->at, 0, "phdr load address");
252b5132 7222
f13a99db 7223 if (! bfd_record_phdr (link_info.output_bfd, l->type,
d1778b88 7224 l->flags != NULL, flags, l->at != NULL,
252b5132
RH
7225 at, l->filehdr, l->phdrs, c, secs))
7226 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_record_phdr failed: %E\n"));
7227 }
7228
7229 free (secs);
7230
7231 /* Make sure all the phdr assignments succeeded. */
afd7a018
AM
7232 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
7233 os != NULL;
7234 os = os->next)
252b5132 7235 {
6bdafbeb 7236 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 7237
66c103b7 7238 if (os->constraint < 0
afd7a018 7239 || os->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
7240 continue;
7241
afd7a018 7242 for (pl = os->phdrs;
252b5132
RH
7243 pl != NULL;
7244 pl = pl->next)
7245 if (! pl->used && strcmp (pl->name, "NONE") != 0)
7246 einfo (_("%X%P: section `%s' assigned to non-existent phdr `%s'\n"),
afd7a018 7247 os->name, pl->name);
252b5132
RH
7248 }
7249}
7250
7251/* Record a list of sections which may not be cross referenced. */
7252
7253void
6bdafbeb 7254lang_add_nocrossref (lang_nocrossref_type *l)
252b5132
RH
7255{
7256 struct lang_nocrossrefs *n;
7257
1e9cc1c2 7258 n = (struct lang_nocrossrefs *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
7259 n->next = nocrossref_list;
7260 n->list = l;
7261 nocrossref_list = n;
7262
7263 /* Set notice_all so that we get informed about all symbols. */
b34976b6 7264 link_info.notice_all = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
7265}
7266\f
7267/* Overlay handling. We handle overlays with some static variables. */
7268
7269/* The overlay virtual address. */
7270static etree_type *overlay_vma;
7e7d5768
AM
7271/* And subsection alignment. */
7272static etree_type *overlay_subalign;
252b5132 7273
252b5132
RH
7274/* An expression for the maximum section size seen so far. */
7275static etree_type *overlay_max;
7276
7277/* A list of all the sections in this overlay. */
7278
89cdebba 7279struct overlay_list {
252b5132
RH
7280 struct overlay_list *next;
7281 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
7282};
7283
7284static struct overlay_list *overlay_list;
7285
7286/* Start handling an overlay. */
7287
7288void
7e7d5768 7289lang_enter_overlay (etree_type *vma_expr, etree_type *subalign)
252b5132
RH
7290{
7291 /* The grammar should prevent nested overlays from occurring. */
7e7d5768
AM
7292 ASSERT (overlay_vma == NULL
7293 && overlay_subalign == NULL
7294 && overlay_max == NULL);
252b5132
RH
7295
7296 overlay_vma = vma_expr;
7e7d5768 7297 overlay_subalign = subalign;
252b5132
RH
7298}
7299
7300/* Start a section in an overlay. We handle this by calling
9f88b410
RS
7301 lang_enter_output_section_statement with the correct VMA.
7302 lang_leave_overlay sets up the LMA and memory regions. */
252b5132
RH
7303
7304void
1579bae1 7305lang_enter_overlay_section (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
7306{
7307 struct overlay_list *n;
7308 etree_type *size;
7309
152d792f 7310 lang_enter_output_section_statement (name, overlay_vma, overlay_section,
0841712e 7311 0, overlay_subalign, 0, 0);
252b5132 7312
9f88b410 7313 /* If this is the first section, then base the VMA of future
252b5132
RH
7314 sections on this one. This will work correctly even if `.' is
7315 used in the addresses. */
7316 if (overlay_list == NULL)
9f88b410 7317 overlay_vma = exp_nameop (ADDR, name);
252b5132
RH
7318
7319 /* Remember the section. */
1e9cc1c2 7320 n = (struct overlay_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
7321 n->os = current_section;
7322 n->next = overlay_list;
7323 overlay_list = n;
7324
7325 size = exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name);
7326
252b5132
RH
7327 /* Arrange to work out the maximum section end address. */
7328 if (overlay_max == NULL)
7329 overlay_max = size;
7330 else
7331 overlay_max = exp_binop (MAX_K, overlay_max, size);
7332}
7333
7334/* Finish a section in an overlay. There isn't any special to do
7335 here. */
7336
7337void
1579bae1 7338lang_leave_overlay_section (fill_type *fill,
6bdafbeb 7339 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs)
252b5132
RH
7340{
7341 const char *name;
7342 char *clean, *s2;
7343 const char *s1;
7344 char *buf;
7345
7346 name = current_section->name;
7347
a747ee4d
NC
7348 /* For now, assume that DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION is the run-time memory
7349 region and that no load-time region has been specified. It doesn't
7350 really matter what we say here, since lang_leave_overlay will
7351 override it. */
7352 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, phdrs, 0);
252b5132
RH
7353
7354 /* Define the magic symbols. */
7355
1e9cc1c2 7356 clean = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (name) + 1);
252b5132
RH
7357 s2 = clean;
7358 for (s1 = name; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
3882b010 7359 if (ISALNUM (*s1) || *s1 == '_')
252b5132
RH
7360 *s2++ = *s1;
7361 *s2 = '\0';
7362
1e9cc1c2 7363 buf = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_start_");
252b5132 7364 sprintf (buf, "__load_start_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
7365 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
7366 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
7367 FALSE));
252b5132 7368
1e9cc1c2 7369 buf = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_stop_");
252b5132 7370 sprintf (buf, "__load_stop_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
7371 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
7372 exp_binop ('+',
7373 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
7374 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name)),
7375 FALSE));
252b5132
RH
7376
7377 free (clean);
7378}
7379
7380/* Finish an overlay. If there are any overlay wide settings, this
7381 looks through all the sections in the overlay and sets them. */
7382
7383void
1579bae1
AM
7384lang_leave_overlay (etree_type *lma_expr,
7385 int nocrossrefs,
7386 fill_type *fill,
7387 const char *memspec,
6bdafbeb 7388 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
1579bae1 7389 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132
RH
7390{
7391 lang_memory_region_type *region;
562d3460 7392 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
252b5132 7393 struct overlay_list *l;
6bdafbeb 7394 lang_nocrossref_type *nocrossref;
252b5132 7395
ee3cc2e2
RS
7396 lang_get_regions (&region, &lma_region,
7397 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb 7398 lma_expr != NULL, FALSE);
562d3460 7399
252b5132
RH
7400 nocrossref = NULL;
7401
9f88b410
RS
7402 /* After setting the size of the last section, set '.' to end of the
7403 overlay region. */
7404 if (overlay_list != NULL)
7405 overlay_list->os->update_dot_tree
2e57b2af 7406 = exp_assign (".", exp_binop ('+', overlay_vma, overlay_max));
9f88b410 7407
252b5132
RH
7408 l = overlay_list;
7409 while (l != NULL)
7410 {
7411 struct overlay_list *next;
7412
1579bae1 7413 if (fill != NULL && l->os->fill == NULL)
252b5132 7414 l->os->fill = fill;
1545243b 7415
9f88b410
RS
7416 l->os->region = region;
7417 l->os->lma_region = lma_region;
7418
7419 /* The first section has the load address specified in the
7420 OVERLAY statement. The rest are worked out from that.
7421 The base address is not needed (and should be null) if
7422 an LMA region was specified. */
7423 if (l->next == 0)
152d792f
AM
7424 {
7425 l->os->load_base = lma_expr;
7426 l->os->sectype = normal_section;
7427 }
252b5132
RH
7428 if (phdrs != NULL && l->os->phdrs == NULL)
7429 l->os->phdrs = phdrs;
7430
9f88b410 7431 if (nocrossrefs)
252b5132 7432 {
6bdafbeb 7433 lang_nocrossref_type *nc;
252b5132 7434
1e9cc1c2 7435 nc = (lang_nocrossref_type *) xmalloc (sizeof *nc);
252b5132
RH
7436 nc->name = l->os->name;
7437 nc->next = nocrossref;
7438 nocrossref = nc;
7439 }
7440
7441 next = l->next;
7442 free (l);
7443 l = next;
7444 }
7445
7446 if (nocrossref != NULL)
7447 lang_add_nocrossref (nocrossref);
7448
252b5132 7449 overlay_vma = NULL;
252b5132
RH
7450 overlay_list = NULL;
7451 overlay_max = NULL;
7452}
7453\f
7454/* Version handling. This is only useful for ELF. */
7455
108ba305
JJ
7456/* If PREV is NULL, return first version pattern matching particular symbol.
7457 If PREV is non-NULL, return first version pattern matching particular
7458 symbol after PREV (previously returned by lang_vers_match). */
252b5132 7459
108ba305
JJ
7460static struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
7461lang_vers_match (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
7462 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev,
7463 const char *sym)
252b5132 7464{
93252b1c 7465 const char *c_sym;
108ba305
JJ
7466 const char *cxx_sym = sym;
7467 const char *java_sym = sym;
7468 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr = NULL;
93252b1c
MF
7469 enum demangling_styles curr_style;
7470
7471 curr_style = CURRENT_DEMANGLING_STYLE;
7472 cplus_demangle_set_style (no_demangling);
7473 c_sym = bfd_demangle (link_info.output_bfd, sym, DMGL_NO_OPTS);
7474 if (!c_sym)
7475 c_sym = sym;
7476 cplus_demangle_set_style (curr_style);
252b5132 7477
108ba305 7478 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
252b5132 7479 {
93252b1c
MF
7480 cxx_sym = bfd_demangle (link_info.output_bfd, sym,
7481 DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
108ba305
JJ
7482 if (!cxx_sym)
7483 cxx_sym = sym;
252b5132 7484 }
df816215 7485 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
252b5132 7486 {
93252b1c 7487 java_sym = bfd_demangle (link_info.output_bfd, sym, DMGL_JAVA);
108ba305
JJ
7488 if (!java_sym)
7489 java_sym = sym;
252b5132
RH
7490 }
7491
ae5a3597 7492 if (head->htab && (prev == NULL || prev->literal))
252b5132 7493 {
108ba305
JJ
7494 struct bfd_elf_version_expr e;
7495
7496 switch (prev ? prev->mask : 0)
7497 {
967928e9
AM
7498 case 0:
7499 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
7500 {
93252b1c 7501 e.pattern = c_sym;
1e9cc1c2
NC
7502 expr = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *)
7503 htab_find ((htab_t) head->htab, &e);
93252b1c 7504 while (expr && strcmp (expr->pattern, c_sym) == 0)
967928e9
AM
7505 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
7506 goto out_ret;
7507 else
7508 expr = expr->next;
7509 }
7510 /* Fallthrough */
7511 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE:
7512 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
7513 {
ae5a3597 7514 e.pattern = cxx_sym;
1e9cc1c2
NC
7515 expr = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *)
7516 htab_find ((htab_t) head->htab, &e);
ae5a3597 7517 while (expr && strcmp (expr->pattern, cxx_sym) == 0)
967928e9
AM
7518 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
7519 goto out_ret;
7520 else
7521 expr = expr->next;
7522 }
7523 /* Fallthrough */
7524 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE:
7525 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
7526 {
ae5a3597 7527 e.pattern = java_sym;
1e9cc1c2
NC
7528 expr = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *)
7529 htab_find ((htab_t) head->htab, &e);
ae5a3597 7530 while (expr && strcmp (expr->pattern, java_sym) == 0)
967928e9
AM
7531 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
7532 goto out_ret;
7533 else
7534 expr = expr->next;
7535 }
7536 /* Fallthrough */
7537 default:
7538 break;
108ba305 7539 }
252b5132 7540 }
108ba305
JJ
7541
7542 /* Finally, try the wildcards. */
ae5a3597 7543 if (prev == NULL || prev->literal)
108ba305 7544 expr = head->remaining;
252b5132 7545 else
108ba305 7546 expr = prev->next;
86043bbb 7547 for (; expr; expr = expr->next)
252b5132 7548 {
108ba305
JJ
7549 const char *s;
7550
86043bbb
MM
7551 if (!expr->pattern)
7552 continue;
7553
108ba305
JJ
7554 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
7555 break;
7556
7557 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
7558 s = java_sym;
7559 else if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
7560 s = cxx_sym;
7561 else
93252b1c 7562 s = c_sym;
5e35cbc2 7563 if (fnmatch (expr->pattern, s, 0) == 0)
108ba305 7564 break;
252b5132
RH
7565 }
7566
967928e9 7567 out_ret:
93252b1c
MF
7568 if (c_sym != sym)
7569 free ((char *) c_sym);
108ba305
JJ
7570 if (cxx_sym != sym)
7571 free ((char *) cxx_sym);
7572 if (java_sym != sym)
7573 free ((char *) java_sym);
7574 return expr;
252b5132
RH
7575}
7576
5e35cbc2 7577/* Return NULL if the PATTERN argument is a glob pattern, otherwise,
ae5a3597 7578 return a pointer to the symbol name with any backslash quotes removed. */
5e35cbc2
L
7579
7580static const char *
7581realsymbol (const char *pattern)
7582{
7583 const char *p;
7584 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE, backslash = FALSE;
1e9cc1c2 7585 char *s, *symbol = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pattern) + 1);
5e35cbc2
L
7586
7587 for (p = pattern, s = symbol; *p != '\0'; ++p)
7588 {
7589 /* It is a glob pattern only if there is no preceding
7590 backslash. */
5e35cbc2
L
7591 if (backslash)
7592 {
7593 /* Remove the preceding backslash. */
7594 *(s - 1) = *p;
ae5a3597 7595 backslash = FALSE;
5e35cbc2
L
7596 changed = TRUE;
7597 }
7598 else
ae5a3597
AM
7599 {
7600 if (*p == '?' || *p == '*' || *p == '[')
7601 {
7602 free (symbol);
7603 return NULL;
7604 }
5e35cbc2 7605
ae5a3597
AM
7606 *s++ = *p;
7607 backslash = *p == '\\';
7608 }
5e35cbc2
L
7609 }
7610
7611 if (changed)
7612 {
7613 *s = '\0';
7614 return symbol;
7615 }
7616 else
7617 {
7618 free (symbol);
7619 return pattern;
7620 }
7621}
7622
d3ce72d0 7623/* This is called for each variable name or match expression. NEW_NAME is
86043bbb
MM
7624 the name of the symbol to match, or, if LITERAL_P is FALSE, a glob
7625 pattern to be matched against symbol names. */
252b5132
RH
7626
7627struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
1579bae1 7628lang_new_vers_pattern (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *orig,
d3ce72d0 7629 const char *new_name,
86043bbb
MM
7630 const char *lang,
7631 bfd_boolean literal_p)
252b5132
RH
7632{
7633 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *ret;
7634
d3ce72d0 7635 ret = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *) xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132 7636 ret->next = orig;
31941635
L
7637 ret->symver = 0;
7638 ret->script = 0;
ae5a3597 7639 ret->literal = TRUE;
d3ce72d0 7640 ret->pattern = literal_p ? new_name : realsymbol (new_name);
ae5a3597
AM
7641 if (ret->pattern == NULL)
7642 {
d3ce72d0 7643 ret->pattern = new_name;
ae5a3597
AM
7644 ret->literal = FALSE;
7645 }
252b5132
RH
7646
7647 if (lang == NULL || strcasecmp (lang, "C") == 0)
108ba305 7648 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132 7649 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "C++") == 0)
108ba305 7650 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE;
252b5132 7651 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "Java") == 0)
108ba305 7652 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
7653 else
7654 {
7655 einfo (_("%X%P: unknown language `%s' in version information\n"),
7656 lang);
108ba305 7657 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
7658 }
7659
fac1652d 7660 return ldemul_new_vers_pattern (ret);
252b5132
RH
7661}
7662
7663/* This is called for each set of variable names and match
7664 expressions. */
7665
7666struct bfd_elf_version_tree *
1579bae1
AM
7667lang_new_vers_node (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *globals,
7668 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *locals)
252b5132
RH
7669{
7670 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *ret;
7671
1e9cc1c2 7672 ret = (struct bfd_elf_version_tree *) xcalloc (1, sizeof *ret);
108ba305
JJ
7673 ret->globals.list = globals;
7674 ret->locals.list = locals;
7675 ret->match = lang_vers_match;
252b5132 7676 ret->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
252b5132
RH
7677 return ret;
7678}
7679
7680/* This static variable keeps track of version indices. */
7681
7682static int version_index;
7683
108ba305
JJ
7684static hashval_t
7685version_expr_head_hash (const void *p)
7686{
1e9cc1c2
NC
7687 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e =
7688 (const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *) p;
108ba305 7689
ae5a3597 7690 return htab_hash_string (e->pattern);
108ba305
JJ
7691}
7692
7693static int
7694version_expr_head_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
7695{
1e9cc1c2
NC
7696 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1 =
7697 (const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *) p1;
7698 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2 =
7699 (const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *) p2;
108ba305 7700
ae5a3597 7701 return strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0;
108ba305
JJ
7702}
7703
7704static void
7705lang_finalize_version_expr_head (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head)
7706{
7707 size_t count = 0;
7708 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e, *next;
7709 struct bfd_elf_version_expr **list_loc, **remaining_loc;
7710
7711 for (e = head->list; e; e = e->next)
7712 {
ae5a3597 7713 if (e->literal)
108ba305
JJ
7714 count++;
7715 head->mask |= e->mask;
7716 }
7717
7718 if (count)
7719 {
7720 head->htab = htab_create (count * 2, version_expr_head_hash,
7721 version_expr_head_eq, NULL);
7722 list_loc = &head->list;
7723 remaining_loc = &head->remaining;
7724 for (e = head->list; e; e = next)
7725 {
7726 next = e->next;
ae5a3597 7727 if (!e->literal)
108ba305
JJ
7728 {
7729 *remaining_loc = e;
7730 remaining_loc = &e->next;
7731 }
7732 else
7733 {
1e9cc1c2 7734 void **loc = htab_find_slot ((htab_t) head->htab, e, INSERT);
108ba305
JJ
7735
7736 if (*loc)
7737 {
7738 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1, *last;
7739
1e9cc1c2 7740 e1 = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *) *loc;
108ba305
JJ
7741 last = NULL;
7742 do
7743 {
7744 if (e1->mask == e->mask)
7745 {
7746 last = NULL;
7747 break;
7748 }
7749 last = e1;
7750 e1 = e1->next;
7751 }
ae5a3597 7752 while (e1 && strcmp (e1->pattern, e->pattern) == 0);
108ba305
JJ
7753
7754 if (last == NULL)
7755 {
7756 /* This is a duplicate. */
7757 /* FIXME: Memory leak. Sometimes pattern is not
7758 xmalloced alone, but in larger chunk of memory. */
ae5a3597 7759 /* free (e->pattern); */
108ba305
JJ
7760 free (e);
7761 }
7762 else
7763 {
7764 e->next = last->next;
7765 last->next = e;
7766 }
7767 }
7768 else
7769 {
7770 *loc = e;
7771 *list_loc = e;
7772 list_loc = &e->next;
7773 }
7774 }
7775 }
7776 *remaining_loc = NULL;
7777 *list_loc = head->remaining;
7778 }
7779 else
7780 head->remaining = head->list;
7781}
7782
252b5132
RH
7783/* This is called when we know the name and dependencies of the
7784 version. */
7785
7786void
1579bae1
AM
7787lang_register_vers_node (const char *name,
7788 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version,
7789 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps)
252b5132
RH
7790{
7791 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t, **pp;
7792 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1;
7793
6b9b879a
JJ
7794 if (name == NULL)
7795 name = "";
7796
fd91d419
L
7797 if (link_info.version_info != NULL
7798 && (name[0] == '\0' || link_info.version_info->name[0] == '\0'))
6b9b879a 7799 {
6feb9908
AM
7800 einfo (_("%X%P: anonymous version tag cannot be combined"
7801 " with other version tags\n"));
5ed6aba4 7802 free (version);
6b9b879a
JJ
7803 return;
7804 }
7805
252b5132 7806 /* Make sure this node has a unique name. */
fd91d419 7807 for (t = link_info.version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
252b5132
RH
7808 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
7809 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate version tag `%s'\n"), name);
7810
108ba305
JJ
7811 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->globals);
7812 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->locals);
7813
252b5132
RH
7814 /* Check the global and local match names, and make sure there
7815 aren't any duplicates. */
7816
108ba305 7817 for (e1 = version->globals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132 7818 {
fd91d419 7819 for (t = link_info.version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
252b5132
RH
7820 {
7821 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
7822
ae5a3597 7823 if (t->locals.htab && e1->literal)
108ba305 7824 {
1e9cc1c2
NC
7825 e2 = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *)
7826 htab_find ((htab_t) t->locals.htab, e1);
ae5a3597 7827 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
7828 {
7829 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908 7830 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
ae5a3597 7831 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
108ba305
JJ
7832 e2 = e2->next;
7833 }
7834 }
ae5a3597 7835 else if (!e1->literal)
108ba305 7836 for (e2 = t->locals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
7837 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
7838 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
7839 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
7840 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
7841 }
7842 }
7843
108ba305 7844 for (e1 = version->locals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132 7845 {
fd91d419 7846 for (t = link_info.version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
252b5132
RH
7847 {
7848 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
7849
ae5a3597 7850 if (t->globals.htab && e1->literal)
108ba305 7851 {
1e9cc1c2
NC
7852 e2 = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *)
7853 htab_find ((htab_t) t->globals.htab, e1);
ae5a3597 7854 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
7855 {
7856 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908
AM
7857 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
7858 " in version information\n"),
ae5a3597 7859 e1->pattern);
108ba305
JJ
7860 e2 = e2->next;
7861 }
7862 }
ae5a3597 7863 else if (!e1->literal)
108ba305 7864 for (e2 = t->globals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
7865 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
7866 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
7867 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
7868 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
7869 }
7870 }
7871
7872 version->deps = deps;
7873 version->name = name;
6b9b879a
JJ
7874 if (name[0] != '\0')
7875 {
7876 ++version_index;
7877 version->vernum = version_index;
7878 }
7879 else
7880 version->vernum = 0;
252b5132 7881
fd91d419 7882 for (pp = &link_info.version_info; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
252b5132
RH
7883 ;
7884 *pp = version;
7885}
7886
7887/* This is called when we see a version dependency. */
7888
7889struct bfd_elf_version_deps *
1579bae1 7890lang_add_vers_depend (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *list, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
7891{
7892 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *ret;
7893 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
7894
1e9cc1c2 7895 ret = (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *) xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132
RH
7896 ret->next = list;
7897
fd91d419 7898 for (t = link_info.version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
252b5132
RH
7899 {
7900 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
7901 {
7902 ret->version_needed = t;
7903 return ret;
7904 }
7905 }
7906
7907 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to find version dependency `%s'\n"), name);
7908
1e0061d2 7909 ret->version_needed = NULL;
252b5132
RH
7910 return ret;
7911}
7912
7913static void
1579bae1 7914lang_do_version_exports_section (void)
252b5132
RH
7915{
7916 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *greg = NULL, *lreg;
7917
7918 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
7919 {
7920 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".exports");
7921 char *contents, *p;
7922 bfd_size_type len;
7923
7924 if (sec == NULL)
b7a26f91 7925 continue;
252b5132 7926
eea6121a 7927 len = sec->size;
1e9cc1c2 7928 contents = (char *) xmalloc (len);
252b5132 7929 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, sec, contents, 0, len))
6f9efd97 7930 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to read .exports section contents\n"), sec);
252b5132
RH
7931
7932 p = contents;
89cdebba 7933 while (p < contents + len)
252b5132 7934 {
86043bbb 7935 greg = lang_new_vers_pattern (greg, p, NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
7936 p = strchr (p, '\0') + 1;
7937 }
7938
7939 /* Do not free the contents, as we used them creating the regex. */
7940
7941 /* Do not include this section in the link. */
a14a5de3 7942 sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
7943 }
7944
86043bbb 7945 lreg = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "*", NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
7946 lang_register_vers_node (command_line.version_exports_section,
7947 lang_new_vers_node (greg, lreg), NULL);
7948}
577a0623
AM
7949
7950void
1579bae1 7951lang_add_unique (const char *name)
577a0623
AM
7952{
7953 struct unique_sections *ent;
7954
7955 for (ent = unique_section_list; ent; ent = ent->next)
7956 if (strcmp (ent->name, name) == 0)
7957 return;
7958
1e9cc1c2 7959 ent = (struct unique_sections *) xmalloc (sizeof *ent);
577a0623
AM
7960 ent->name = xstrdup (name);
7961 ent->next = unique_section_list;
7962 unique_section_list = ent;
7963}
55255dae
L
7964
7965/* Append the list of dynamic symbols to the existing one. */
7966
7967void
7968lang_append_dynamic_list (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic)
7969{
40b36307 7970 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
55255dae 7971 {
07806542
JJ
7972 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *tail;
7973 for (tail = dynamic; tail->next != NULL; tail = tail->next)
7974 ;
40b36307
L
7975 tail->next = link_info.dynamic_list->head.list;
7976 link_info.dynamic_list->head.list = dynamic;
55255dae
L
7977 }
7978 else
7979 {
7980 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d;
7981
1e9cc1c2 7982 d = (struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *) xcalloc (1, sizeof *d);
55255dae
L
7983 d->head.list = dynamic;
7984 d->match = lang_vers_match;
40b36307 7985 link_info.dynamic_list = d;
55255dae
L
7986 }
7987}
7988
7989/* Append the list of C++ typeinfo dynamic symbols to the existing
7990 one. */
7991
7992void
7993lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo (void)
7994{
7995 const char * symbols [] =
7996 {
7997 "typeinfo name for*",
7998 "typeinfo for*"
7999 };
8000 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
8001 unsigned int i;
8002
8003 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
8004 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
8005 FALSE);
8006
8007 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
8008}
40b36307
L
8009
8010/* Append the list of C++ operator new and delete dynamic symbols to the
8011 existing one. */
8012
8013void
8014lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new (void)
8015{
8016 const char * symbols [] =
8017 {
8018 "operator new*",
8019 "operator delete*"
8020 };
8021 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
8022 unsigned int i;
8023
8024 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
8025 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
8026 FALSE);
8027
8028 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
8029}
01554a74
AM
8030
8031/* Scan a space and/or comma separated string of features. */
8032
8033void
8034lang_ld_feature (char *str)
8035{
8036 char *p, *q;
8037
8038 p = str;
8039 while (*p)
8040 {
8041 char sep;
8042 while (*p == ',' || ISSPACE (*p))
8043 ++p;
8044 if (!*p)
8045 break;
8046 q = p + 1;
8047 while (*q && *q != ',' && !ISSPACE (*q))
8048 ++q;
8049 sep = *q;
8050 *q = 0;
8051 if (strcasecmp (p, "SANE_EXPR") == 0)
8052 config.sane_expr = TRUE;
8053 else
8054 einfo (_("%X%P: unknown feature `%s'\n"), p);
8055 *q = sep;
8056 p = q;
8057 }
8058}
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