Commit | Line | Data |
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d41dee36 AW |
1 | /* |
2 | * sparse memory mappings. | |
3 | */ | |
d41dee36 | 4 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 5 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
d41dee36 AW |
6 | #include <linux/mmzone.h> |
7 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
0b0acbec | 8 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
b95f1b31 | 9 | #include <linux/export.h> |
28ae55c9 | 10 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
0b0acbec | 11 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
0c0a4a51 | 12 | #include "internal.h" |
d41dee36 | 13 | #include <asm/dma.h> |
8f6aac41 CL |
14 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
15 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
d41dee36 AW |
16 | |
17 | /* | |
18 | * Permanent SPARSEMEM data: | |
19 | * | |
20 | * 1) mem_section - memory sections, mem_map's for valid memory | |
21 | */ | |
3e347261 | 22 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME |
802f192e | 23 | struct mem_section *mem_section[NR_SECTION_ROOTS] |
22fc6ecc | 24 | ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; |
3e347261 BP |
25 | #else |
26 | struct mem_section mem_section[NR_SECTION_ROOTS][SECTIONS_PER_ROOT] | |
22fc6ecc | 27 | ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; |
3e347261 BP |
28 | #endif |
29 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_section); | |
30 | ||
89689ae7 CL |
31 | #ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS |
32 | /* | |
33 | * If we did not store the node number in the page then we have to | |
34 | * do a lookup in the section_to_node_table in order to find which | |
35 | * node the page belongs to. | |
36 | */ | |
37 | #if MAX_NUMNODES <= 256 | |
38 | static u8 section_to_node_table[NR_MEM_SECTIONS] __cacheline_aligned; | |
39 | #else | |
40 | static u16 section_to_node_table[NR_MEM_SECTIONS] __cacheline_aligned; | |
41 | #endif | |
42 | ||
33dd4e0e | 43 | int page_to_nid(const struct page *page) |
89689ae7 CL |
44 | { |
45 | return section_to_node_table[page_to_section(page)]; | |
46 | } | |
47 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_to_nid); | |
85770ffe AW |
48 | |
49 | static void set_section_nid(unsigned long section_nr, int nid) | |
50 | { | |
51 | section_to_node_table[section_nr] = nid; | |
52 | } | |
53 | #else /* !NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS */ | |
54 | static inline void set_section_nid(unsigned long section_nr, int nid) | |
55 | { | |
56 | } | |
89689ae7 CL |
57 | #endif |
58 | ||
3e347261 | 59 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME |
577a32f6 | 60 | static struct mem_section noinline __init_refok *sparse_index_alloc(int nid) |
28ae55c9 DH |
61 | { |
62 | struct mem_section *section = NULL; | |
63 | unsigned long array_size = SECTIONS_PER_ROOT * | |
64 | sizeof(struct mem_section); | |
65 | ||
f52407ce SL |
66 | if (slab_is_available()) { |
67 | if (node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) | |
5b760e64 | 68 | section = kzalloc_node(array_size, GFP_KERNEL, nid); |
f52407ce | 69 | else |
5b760e64 GS |
70 | section = kzalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL); |
71 | } else { | |
bb016b84 | 72 | section = memblock_virt_alloc_node(array_size, nid); |
5b760e64 | 73 | } |
28ae55c9 DH |
74 | |
75 | return section; | |
3e347261 | 76 | } |
802f192e | 77 | |
a3142c8e | 78 | static int __meminit sparse_index_init(unsigned long section_nr, int nid) |
802f192e | 79 | { |
28ae55c9 DH |
80 | unsigned long root = SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(section_nr); |
81 | struct mem_section *section; | |
802f192e BP |
82 | |
83 | if (mem_section[root]) | |
28ae55c9 | 84 | return -EEXIST; |
3e347261 | 85 | |
28ae55c9 | 86 | section = sparse_index_alloc(nid); |
af0cd5a7 WC |
87 | if (!section) |
88 | return -ENOMEM; | |
28ae55c9 DH |
89 | |
90 | mem_section[root] = section; | |
c1c95183 | 91 | |
9d1936cf | 92 | return 0; |
28ae55c9 DH |
93 | } |
94 | #else /* !SPARSEMEM_EXTREME */ | |
95 | static inline int sparse_index_init(unsigned long section_nr, int nid) | |
96 | { | |
97 | return 0; | |
802f192e | 98 | } |
28ae55c9 DH |
99 | #endif |
100 | ||
4ca644d9 DH |
101 | /* |
102 | * Although written for the SPARSEMEM_EXTREME case, this happens | |
cd881a6b | 103 | * to also work for the flat array case because |
4ca644d9 DH |
104 | * NR_SECTION_ROOTS==NR_MEM_SECTIONS. |
105 | */ | |
106 | int __section_nr(struct mem_section* ms) | |
107 | { | |
108 | unsigned long root_nr; | |
109 | struct mem_section* root; | |
110 | ||
12783b00 MK |
111 | for (root_nr = 0; root_nr < NR_SECTION_ROOTS; root_nr++) { |
112 | root = __nr_to_section(root_nr * SECTIONS_PER_ROOT); | |
4ca644d9 DH |
113 | if (!root) |
114 | continue; | |
115 | ||
116 | if ((ms >= root) && (ms < (root + SECTIONS_PER_ROOT))) | |
117 | break; | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
db36a461 GS |
120 | VM_BUG_ON(root_nr == NR_SECTION_ROOTS); |
121 | ||
4ca644d9 DH |
122 | return (root_nr * SECTIONS_PER_ROOT) + (ms - root); |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
30c253e6 AW |
125 | /* |
126 | * During early boot, before section_mem_map is used for an actual | |
127 | * mem_map, we use section_mem_map to store the section's NUMA | |
128 | * node. This keeps us from having to use another data structure. The | |
129 | * node information is cleared just before we store the real mem_map. | |
130 | */ | |
131 | static inline unsigned long sparse_encode_early_nid(int nid) | |
132 | { | |
133 | return (nid << SECTION_NID_SHIFT); | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | static inline int sparse_early_nid(struct mem_section *section) | |
137 | { | |
138 | return (section->section_mem_map >> SECTION_NID_SHIFT); | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
2dbb51c4 MG |
141 | /* Validate the physical addressing limitations of the model */ |
142 | void __meminit mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn, | |
143 | unsigned long *end_pfn) | |
d41dee36 | 144 | { |
2dbb51c4 | 145 | unsigned long max_sparsemem_pfn = 1UL << (MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS-PAGE_SHIFT); |
d41dee36 | 146 | |
bead9a3a IM |
147 | /* |
148 | * Sanity checks - do not allow an architecture to pass | |
149 | * in larger pfns than the maximum scope of sparsemem: | |
150 | */ | |
2dbb51c4 MG |
151 | if (*start_pfn > max_sparsemem_pfn) { |
152 | mminit_dprintk(MMINIT_WARNING, "pfnvalidation", | |
153 | "Start of range %lu -> %lu exceeds SPARSEMEM max %lu\n", | |
154 | *start_pfn, *end_pfn, max_sparsemem_pfn); | |
155 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); | |
156 | *start_pfn = max_sparsemem_pfn; | |
157 | *end_pfn = max_sparsemem_pfn; | |
ef161a98 | 158 | } else if (*end_pfn > max_sparsemem_pfn) { |
2dbb51c4 MG |
159 | mminit_dprintk(MMINIT_WARNING, "pfnvalidation", |
160 | "End of range %lu -> %lu exceeds SPARSEMEM max %lu\n", | |
161 | *start_pfn, *end_pfn, max_sparsemem_pfn); | |
162 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); | |
163 | *end_pfn = max_sparsemem_pfn; | |
164 | } | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | /* Record a memory area against a node. */ | |
168 | void __init memory_present(int nid, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) | |
169 | { | |
170 | unsigned long pfn; | |
bead9a3a | 171 | |
d41dee36 | 172 | start &= PAGE_SECTION_MASK; |
2dbb51c4 | 173 | mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(&start, &end); |
d41dee36 AW |
174 | for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
175 | unsigned long section = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); | |
802f192e BP |
176 | struct mem_section *ms; |
177 | ||
178 | sparse_index_init(section, nid); | |
85770ffe | 179 | set_section_nid(section, nid); |
802f192e BP |
180 | |
181 | ms = __nr_to_section(section); | |
182 | if (!ms->section_mem_map) | |
30c253e6 AW |
183 | ms->section_mem_map = sparse_encode_early_nid(nid) | |
184 | SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT; | |
d41dee36 AW |
185 | } |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | /* | |
189 | * Only used by the i386 NUMA architecures, but relatively | |
190 | * generic code. | |
191 | */ | |
192 | unsigned long __init node_memmap_size_bytes(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, | |
193 | unsigned long end_pfn) | |
194 | { | |
195 | unsigned long pfn; | |
196 | unsigned long nr_pages = 0; | |
197 | ||
2dbb51c4 | 198 | mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(&start_pfn, &end_pfn); |
d41dee36 AW |
199 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
200 | if (nid != early_pfn_to_nid(pfn)) | |
201 | continue; | |
202 | ||
540557b9 | 203 | if (pfn_present(pfn)) |
d41dee36 AW |
204 | nr_pages += PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | return nr_pages * sizeof(struct page); | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
29751f69 AW |
210 | /* |
211 | * Subtle, we encode the real pfn into the mem_map such that | |
212 | * the identity pfn - section_mem_map will return the actual | |
213 | * physical page frame number. | |
214 | */ | |
215 | static unsigned long sparse_encode_mem_map(struct page *mem_map, unsigned long pnum) | |
216 | { | |
217 | return (unsigned long)(mem_map - (section_nr_to_pfn(pnum))); | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | /* | |
ea01ea93 | 221 | * Decode mem_map from the coded memmap |
29751f69 | 222 | */ |
29751f69 AW |
223 | struct page *sparse_decode_mem_map(unsigned long coded_mem_map, unsigned long pnum) |
224 | { | |
ea01ea93 BP |
225 | /* mask off the extra low bits of information */ |
226 | coded_mem_map &= SECTION_MAP_MASK; | |
29751f69 AW |
227 | return ((struct page *)coded_mem_map) + section_nr_to_pfn(pnum); |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
a3142c8e | 230 | static int __meminit sparse_init_one_section(struct mem_section *ms, |
5c0e3066 MG |
231 | unsigned long pnum, struct page *mem_map, |
232 | unsigned long *pageblock_bitmap) | |
29751f69 | 233 | { |
540557b9 | 234 | if (!present_section(ms)) |
29751f69 AW |
235 | return -EINVAL; |
236 | ||
30c253e6 | 237 | ms->section_mem_map &= ~SECTION_MAP_MASK; |
540557b9 AW |
238 | ms->section_mem_map |= sparse_encode_mem_map(mem_map, pnum) | |
239 | SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP; | |
5c0e3066 | 240 | ms->pageblock_flags = pageblock_bitmap; |
29751f69 AW |
241 | |
242 | return 1; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
04753278 | 245 | unsigned long usemap_size(void) |
5c0e3066 MG |
246 | { |
247 | unsigned long size_bytes; | |
248 | size_bytes = roundup(SECTION_BLOCKFLAGS_BITS, 8) / 8; | |
249 | size_bytes = roundup(size_bytes, sizeof(unsigned long)); | |
250 | return size_bytes; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG | |
254 | static unsigned long *__kmalloc_section_usemap(void) | |
255 | { | |
256 | return kmalloc(usemap_size(), GFP_KERNEL); | |
257 | } | |
258 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ | |
259 | ||
48c90682 YG |
260 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE |
261 | static unsigned long * __init | |
a4322e1b | 262 | sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_pgdat_section(struct pglist_data *pgdat, |
238305bb | 263 | unsigned long size) |
48c90682 | 264 | { |
99ab7b19 YL |
265 | unsigned long goal, limit; |
266 | unsigned long *p; | |
267 | int nid; | |
48c90682 YG |
268 | /* |
269 | * A page may contain usemaps for other sections preventing the | |
270 | * page being freed and making a section unremovable while | |
271 | * other sections referencing the usemap retmain active. Similarly, | |
272 | * a pgdat can prevent a section being removed. If section A | |
273 | * contains a pgdat and section B contains the usemap, both | |
274 | * sections become inter-dependent. This allocates usemaps | |
275 | * from the same section as the pgdat where possible to avoid | |
276 | * this problem. | |
277 | */ | |
07b4e2bc | 278 | goal = __pa(pgdat) & (PAGE_SECTION_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT); |
99ab7b19 YL |
279 | limit = goal + (1UL << PA_SECTION_SHIFT); |
280 | nid = early_pfn_to_nid(goal >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
281 | again: | |
bb016b84 SS |
282 | p = memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, |
283 | SMP_CACHE_BYTES, goal, limit, | |
284 | nid); | |
99ab7b19 YL |
285 | if (!p && limit) { |
286 | limit = 0; | |
287 | goto again; | |
288 | } | |
289 | return p; | |
48c90682 YG |
290 | } |
291 | ||
292 | static void __init check_usemap_section_nr(int nid, unsigned long *usemap) | |
293 | { | |
294 | unsigned long usemap_snr, pgdat_snr; | |
295 | static unsigned long old_usemap_snr = NR_MEM_SECTIONS; | |
296 | static unsigned long old_pgdat_snr = NR_MEM_SECTIONS; | |
297 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); | |
298 | int usemap_nid; | |
299 | ||
300 | usemap_snr = pfn_to_section_nr(__pa(usemap) >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
301 | pgdat_snr = pfn_to_section_nr(__pa(pgdat) >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
302 | if (usemap_snr == pgdat_snr) | |
303 | return; | |
304 | ||
305 | if (old_usemap_snr == usemap_snr && old_pgdat_snr == pgdat_snr) | |
306 | /* skip redundant message */ | |
307 | return; | |
308 | ||
309 | old_usemap_snr = usemap_snr; | |
310 | old_pgdat_snr = pgdat_snr; | |
311 | ||
312 | usemap_nid = sparse_early_nid(__nr_to_section(usemap_snr)); | |
313 | if (usemap_nid != nid) { | |
314 | printk(KERN_INFO | |
315 | "node %d must be removed before remove section %ld\n", | |
316 | nid, usemap_snr); | |
317 | return; | |
318 | } | |
319 | /* | |
320 | * There is a circular dependency. | |
321 | * Some platforms allow un-removable section because they will just | |
322 | * gather other removable sections for dynamic partitioning. | |
323 | * Just notify un-removable section's number here. | |
324 | */ | |
325 | printk(KERN_INFO "Section %ld and %ld (node %d)", usemap_snr, | |
326 | pgdat_snr, nid); | |
327 | printk(KERN_CONT | |
328 | " have a circular dependency on usemap and pgdat allocations\n"); | |
329 | } | |
330 | #else | |
331 | static unsigned long * __init | |
a4322e1b | 332 | sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_pgdat_section(struct pglist_data *pgdat, |
238305bb | 333 | unsigned long size) |
48c90682 | 334 | { |
bb016b84 | 335 | return memblock_virt_alloc_node_nopanic(size, pgdat->node_id); |
48c90682 YG |
336 | } |
337 | ||
338 | static void __init check_usemap_section_nr(int nid, unsigned long *usemap) | |
339 | { | |
340 | } | |
341 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ | |
342 | ||
18732093 | 343 | static void __init sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node(void *data, |
a4322e1b YL |
344 | unsigned long pnum_begin, |
345 | unsigned long pnum_end, | |
346 | unsigned long usemap_count, int nodeid) | |
5c0e3066 | 347 | { |
a4322e1b YL |
348 | void *usemap; |
349 | unsigned long pnum; | |
18732093 | 350 | unsigned long **usemap_map = (unsigned long **)data; |
a4322e1b | 351 | int size = usemap_size(); |
5c0e3066 | 352 | |
a4322e1b | 353 | usemap = sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_pgdat_section(NODE_DATA(nodeid), |
238305bb | 354 | size * usemap_count); |
f5bf18fa | 355 | if (!usemap) { |
238305bb JW |
356 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allocation failed\n", __func__); |
357 | return; | |
48c90682 YG |
358 | } |
359 | ||
f5bf18fa NA |
360 | for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { |
361 | if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) | |
362 | continue; | |
363 | usemap_map[pnum] = usemap; | |
364 | usemap += size; | |
365 | check_usemap_section_nr(nodeid, usemap_map[pnum]); | |
a4322e1b | 366 | } |
5c0e3066 MG |
367 | } |
368 | ||
8f6aac41 | 369 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP |
98f3cfc1 | 370 | struct page __init *sparse_mem_map_populate(unsigned long pnum, int nid) |
29751f69 AW |
371 | { |
372 | struct page *map; | |
e48e67e0 | 373 | unsigned long size; |
29751f69 AW |
374 | |
375 | map = alloc_remap(nid, sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION); | |
376 | if (map) | |
377 | return map; | |
378 | ||
e48e67e0 | 379 | size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
bb016b84 SS |
380 | map = memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid(size, |
381 | PAGE_SIZE, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS), | |
382 | BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, nid); | |
8f6aac41 CL |
383 | return map; |
384 | } | |
9bdac914 YL |
385 | void __init sparse_mem_maps_populate_node(struct page **map_map, |
386 | unsigned long pnum_begin, | |
387 | unsigned long pnum_end, | |
388 | unsigned long map_count, int nodeid) | |
389 | { | |
390 | void *map; | |
391 | unsigned long pnum; | |
392 | unsigned long size = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; | |
393 | ||
394 | map = alloc_remap(nodeid, size * map_count); | |
395 | if (map) { | |
396 | for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { | |
397 | if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) | |
398 | continue; | |
399 | map_map[pnum] = map; | |
400 | map += size; | |
401 | } | |
402 | return; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); | |
bb016b84 SS |
406 | map = memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid(size * map_count, |
407 | PAGE_SIZE, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS), | |
408 | BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, nodeid); | |
9bdac914 YL |
409 | if (map) { |
410 | for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { | |
411 | if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) | |
412 | continue; | |
413 | map_map[pnum] = map; | |
414 | map += size; | |
415 | } | |
416 | return; | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | /* fallback */ | |
420 | for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { | |
421 | struct mem_section *ms; | |
422 | ||
423 | if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) | |
424 | continue; | |
425 | map_map[pnum] = sparse_mem_map_populate(pnum, nodeid); | |
426 | if (map_map[pnum]) | |
427 | continue; | |
428 | ms = __nr_to_section(pnum); | |
429 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sparsemem memory map backing failed " | |
430 | "some memory will not be available.\n", __func__); | |
431 | ms->section_mem_map = 0; | |
432 | } | |
433 | } | |
8f6aac41 CL |
434 | #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ |
435 | ||
81d0d950 | 436 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER |
18732093 | 437 | static void __init sparse_early_mem_maps_alloc_node(void *data, |
9bdac914 YL |
438 | unsigned long pnum_begin, |
439 | unsigned long pnum_end, | |
440 | unsigned long map_count, int nodeid) | |
441 | { | |
18732093 | 442 | struct page **map_map = (struct page **)data; |
9bdac914 YL |
443 | sparse_mem_maps_populate_node(map_map, pnum_begin, pnum_end, |
444 | map_count, nodeid); | |
445 | } | |
81d0d950 | 446 | #else |
9e5c6da7 | 447 | static struct page __init *sparse_early_mem_map_alloc(unsigned long pnum) |
8f6aac41 CL |
448 | { |
449 | struct page *map; | |
450 | struct mem_section *ms = __nr_to_section(pnum); | |
451 | int nid = sparse_early_nid(ms); | |
452 | ||
98f3cfc1 | 453 | map = sparse_mem_map_populate(pnum, nid); |
29751f69 AW |
454 | if (map) |
455 | return map; | |
456 | ||
8f6aac41 | 457 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sparsemem memory map backing failed " |
d40cee24 | 458 | "some memory will not be available.\n", __func__); |
802f192e | 459 | ms->section_mem_map = 0; |
29751f69 AW |
460 | return NULL; |
461 | } | |
9bdac914 | 462 | #endif |
29751f69 | 463 | |
c2b91e2e YL |
464 | void __attribute__((weak)) __meminit vmemmap_populate_print_last(void) |
465 | { | |
466 | } | |
a4322e1b | 467 | |
18732093 WL |
468 | /** |
469 | * alloc_usemap_and_memmap - memory alloction for pageblock flags and vmemmap | |
470 | * @map: usemap_map for pageblock flags or mmap_map for vmemmap | |
471 | */ | |
472 | static void __init alloc_usemap_and_memmap(void (*alloc_func) | |
473 | (void *, unsigned long, unsigned long, | |
474 | unsigned long, int), void *data) | |
475 | { | |
476 | unsigned long pnum; | |
477 | unsigned long map_count; | |
478 | int nodeid_begin = 0; | |
479 | unsigned long pnum_begin = 0; | |
480 | ||
481 | for (pnum = 0; pnum < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; pnum++) { | |
482 | struct mem_section *ms; | |
483 | ||
484 | if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) | |
485 | continue; | |
486 | ms = __nr_to_section(pnum); | |
487 | nodeid_begin = sparse_early_nid(ms); | |
488 | pnum_begin = pnum; | |
489 | break; | |
490 | } | |
491 | map_count = 1; | |
492 | for (pnum = pnum_begin + 1; pnum < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; pnum++) { | |
493 | struct mem_section *ms; | |
494 | int nodeid; | |
495 | ||
496 | if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) | |
497 | continue; | |
498 | ms = __nr_to_section(pnum); | |
499 | nodeid = sparse_early_nid(ms); | |
500 | if (nodeid == nodeid_begin) { | |
501 | map_count++; | |
502 | continue; | |
503 | } | |
504 | /* ok, we need to take cake of from pnum_begin to pnum - 1*/ | |
505 | alloc_func(data, pnum_begin, pnum, | |
506 | map_count, nodeid_begin); | |
507 | /* new start, update count etc*/ | |
508 | nodeid_begin = nodeid; | |
509 | pnum_begin = pnum; | |
510 | map_count = 1; | |
511 | } | |
512 | /* ok, last chunk */ | |
513 | alloc_func(data, pnum_begin, NR_MEM_SECTIONS, | |
514 | map_count, nodeid_begin); | |
515 | } | |
516 | ||
193faea9 SR |
517 | /* |
518 | * Allocate the accumulated non-linear sections, allocate a mem_map | |
519 | * for each and record the physical to section mapping. | |
520 | */ | |
521 | void __init sparse_init(void) | |
522 | { | |
523 | unsigned long pnum; | |
524 | struct page *map; | |
5c0e3066 | 525 | unsigned long *usemap; |
e123dd3f | 526 | unsigned long **usemap_map; |
81d0d950 | 527 | int size; |
81d0d950 | 528 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER |
81d0d950 YL |
529 | int size2; |
530 | struct page **map_map; | |
531 | #endif | |
e123dd3f | 532 | |
55878e88 CS |
533 | /* see include/linux/mmzone.h 'struct mem_section' definition */ |
534 | BUILD_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(sizeof(struct mem_section))); | |
535 | ||
ca57df79 XQ |
536 | /* Setup pageblock_order for HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE */ |
537 | set_pageblock_order(); | |
538 | ||
e123dd3f YL |
539 | /* |
540 | * map is using big page (aka 2M in x86 64 bit) | |
541 | * usemap is less one page (aka 24 bytes) | |
542 | * so alloc 2M (with 2M align) and 24 bytes in turn will | |
543 | * make next 2M slip to one more 2M later. | |
544 | * then in big system, the memory will have a lot of holes... | |
25985edc | 545 | * here try to allocate 2M pages continuously. |
e123dd3f YL |
546 | * |
547 | * powerpc need to call sparse_init_one_section right after each | |
548 | * sparse_early_mem_map_alloc, so allocate usemap_map at first. | |
549 | */ | |
550 | size = sizeof(unsigned long *) * NR_MEM_SECTIONS; | |
bb016b84 | 551 | usemap_map = memblock_virt_alloc(size, 0); |
e123dd3f YL |
552 | if (!usemap_map) |
553 | panic("can not allocate usemap_map\n"); | |
18732093 WL |
554 | alloc_usemap_and_memmap(sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node, |
555 | (void *)usemap_map); | |
193faea9 | 556 | |
9bdac914 YL |
557 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER |
558 | size2 = sizeof(struct page *) * NR_MEM_SECTIONS; | |
bb016b84 | 559 | map_map = memblock_virt_alloc(size2, 0); |
9bdac914 YL |
560 | if (!map_map) |
561 | panic("can not allocate map_map\n"); | |
18732093 WL |
562 | alloc_usemap_and_memmap(sparse_early_mem_maps_alloc_node, |
563 | (void *)map_map); | |
9bdac914 YL |
564 | #endif |
565 | ||
e123dd3f YL |
566 | for (pnum = 0; pnum < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; pnum++) { |
567 | if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) | |
193faea9 | 568 | continue; |
5c0e3066 | 569 | |
e123dd3f | 570 | usemap = usemap_map[pnum]; |
5c0e3066 MG |
571 | if (!usemap) |
572 | continue; | |
573 | ||
9bdac914 YL |
574 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER |
575 | map = map_map[pnum]; | |
576 | #else | |
e123dd3f | 577 | map = sparse_early_mem_map_alloc(pnum); |
9bdac914 | 578 | #endif |
e123dd3f YL |
579 | if (!map) |
580 | continue; | |
581 | ||
5c0e3066 MG |
582 | sparse_init_one_section(__nr_to_section(pnum), pnum, map, |
583 | usemap); | |
193faea9 | 584 | } |
e123dd3f | 585 | |
c2b91e2e YL |
586 | vmemmap_populate_print_last(); |
587 | ||
9bdac914 | 588 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_ALLOC_MEM_MAP_TOGETHER |
bb016b84 | 589 | memblock_free_early(__pa(map_map), size2); |
9bdac914 | 590 | #endif |
bb016b84 | 591 | memblock_free_early(__pa(usemap_map), size); |
193faea9 SR |
592 | } |
593 | ||
594 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG | |
98f3cfc1 | 595 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP |
85b35fea | 596 | static inline struct page *kmalloc_section_memmap(unsigned long pnum, int nid) |
98f3cfc1 YG |
597 | { |
598 | /* This will make the necessary allocations eventually. */ | |
599 | return sparse_mem_map_populate(pnum, nid); | |
600 | } | |
85b35fea | 601 | static void __kfree_section_memmap(struct page *memmap) |
98f3cfc1 | 602 | { |
0aad818b | 603 | unsigned long start = (unsigned long)memmap; |
85b35fea | 604 | unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(memmap + PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
0aad818b JW |
605 | |
606 | vmemmap_free(start, end); | |
98f3cfc1 | 607 | } |
4edd7cef | 608 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE |
81556b02 | 609 | static void free_map_bootmem(struct page *memmap) |
0c0a4a51 | 610 | { |
0aad818b | 611 | unsigned long start = (unsigned long)memmap; |
81556b02 | 612 | unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(memmap + PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
0aad818b JW |
613 | |
614 | vmemmap_free(start, end); | |
0c0a4a51 | 615 | } |
4edd7cef | 616 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |
98f3cfc1 | 617 | #else |
85b35fea | 618 | static struct page *__kmalloc_section_memmap(void) |
0b0acbec DH |
619 | { |
620 | struct page *page, *ret; | |
85b35fea | 621 | unsigned long memmap_size = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
0b0acbec | 622 | |
f2d0aa5b | 623 | page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN, get_order(memmap_size)); |
0b0acbec DH |
624 | if (page) |
625 | goto got_map_page; | |
626 | ||
627 | ret = vmalloc(memmap_size); | |
628 | if (ret) | |
629 | goto got_map_ptr; | |
630 | ||
631 | return NULL; | |
632 | got_map_page: | |
633 | ret = (struct page *)pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(page)); | |
634 | got_map_ptr: | |
0b0acbec DH |
635 | |
636 | return ret; | |
637 | } | |
638 | ||
85b35fea | 639 | static inline struct page *kmalloc_section_memmap(unsigned long pnum, int nid) |
98f3cfc1 | 640 | { |
85b35fea | 641 | return __kmalloc_section_memmap(); |
98f3cfc1 YG |
642 | } |
643 | ||
85b35fea | 644 | static void __kfree_section_memmap(struct page *memmap) |
0b0acbec | 645 | { |
9e2779fa | 646 | if (is_vmalloc_addr(memmap)) |
0b0acbec DH |
647 | vfree(memmap); |
648 | else | |
649 | free_pages((unsigned long)memmap, | |
85b35fea | 650 | get_order(sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION)); |
0b0acbec | 651 | } |
0c0a4a51 | 652 | |
4edd7cef | 653 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE |
81556b02 | 654 | static void free_map_bootmem(struct page *memmap) |
0c0a4a51 YG |
655 | { |
656 | unsigned long maps_section_nr, removing_section_nr, i; | |
81556b02 | 657 | unsigned long magic, nr_pages; |
ae64ffca | 658 | struct page *page = virt_to_page(memmap); |
0c0a4a51 | 659 | |
81556b02 ZY |
660 | nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)) |
661 | >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
662 | ||
0c0a4a51 | 663 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) { |
5f24ce5f | 664 | magic = (unsigned long) page->lru.next; |
0c0a4a51 YG |
665 | |
666 | BUG_ON(magic == NODE_INFO); | |
667 | ||
668 | maps_section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(page_to_pfn(page)); | |
669 | removing_section_nr = page->private; | |
670 | ||
671 | /* | |
672 | * When this function is called, the removing section is | |
673 | * logical offlined state. This means all pages are isolated | |
674 | * from page allocator. If removing section's memmap is placed | |
675 | * on the same section, it must not be freed. | |
676 | * If it is freed, page allocator may allocate it which will | |
677 | * be removed physically soon. | |
678 | */ | |
679 | if (maps_section_nr != removing_section_nr) | |
680 | put_page_bootmem(page); | |
681 | } | |
682 | } | |
4edd7cef | 683 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |
98f3cfc1 | 684 | #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ |
0b0acbec | 685 | |
29751f69 AW |
686 | /* |
687 | * returns the number of sections whose mem_maps were properly | |
688 | * set. If this is <=0, then that means that the passed-in | |
689 | * map was not consumed and must be freed. | |
690 | */ | |
85b35fea | 691 | int __meminit sparse_add_one_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn) |
29751f69 | 692 | { |
0b0acbec DH |
693 | unsigned long section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn); |
694 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; | |
695 | struct mem_section *ms; | |
696 | struct page *memmap; | |
5c0e3066 | 697 | unsigned long *usemap; |
0b0acbec DH |
698 | unsigned long flags; |
699 | int ret; | |
29751f69 | 700 | |
0b0acbec DH |
701 | /* |
702 | * no locking for this, because it does its own | |
703 | * plus, it does a kmalloc | |
704 | */ | |
bbd06825 WC |
705 | ret = sparse_index_init(section_nr, pgdat->node_id); |
706 | if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST) | |
707 | return ret; | |
85b35fea | 708 | memmap = kmalloc_section_memmap(section_nr, pgdat->node_id); |
bbd06825 WC |
709 | if (!memmap) |
710 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5c0e3066 | 711 | usemap = __kmalloc_section_usemap(); |
bbd06825 | 712 | if (!usemap) { |
85b35fea | 713 | __kfree_section_memmap(memmap); |
bbd06825 WC |
714 | return -ENOMEM; |
715 | } | |
0b0acbec DH |
716 | |
717 | pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags); | |
29751f69 | 718 | |
0b0acbec DH |
719 | ms = __pfn_to_section(start_pfn); |
720 | if (ms->section_mem_map & SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT) { | |
721 | ret = -EEXIST; | |
722 | goto out; | |
723 | } | |
5c0e3066 | 724 | |
85b35fea | 725 | memset(memmap, 0, sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
3ac19f8e | 726 | |
29751f69 AW |
727 | ms->section_mem_map |= SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT; |
728 | ||
5c0e3066 | 729 | ret = sparse_init_one_section(ms, section_nr, memmap, usemap); |
0b0acbec | 730 | |
0b0acbec DH |
731 | out: |
732 | pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); | |
bbd06825 WC |
733 | if (ret <= 0) { |
734 | kfree(usemap); | |
85b35fea | 735 | __kfree_section_memmap(memmap); |
bbd06825 | 736 | } |
0b0acbec | 737 | return ret; |
29751f69 | 738 | } |
ea01ea93 | 739 | |
f3deb687 | 740 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE |
95a4774d WC |
741 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE |
742 | static void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) | |
743 | { | |
744 | int i; | |
745 | ||
746 | if (!memmap) | |
747 | return; | |
748 | ||
749 | for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_SECTION; i++) { | |
750 | if (PageHWPoison(&memmap[i])) { | |
293c07e3 | 751 | atomic_long_sub(1, &num_poisoned_pages); |
95a4774d WC |
752 | ClearPageHWPoison(&memmap[i]); |
753 | } | |
754 | } | |
755 | } | |
756 | #else | |
757 | static inline void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) | |
758 | { | |
759 | } | |
760 | #endif | |
761 | ||
4edd7cef DR |
762 | static void free_section_usemap(struct page *memmap, unsigned long *usemap) |
763 | { | |
764 | struct page *usemap_page; | |
4edd7cef DR |
765 | |
766 | if (!usemap) | |
767 | return; | |
768 | ||
769 | usemap_page = virt_to_page(usemap); | |
770 | /* | |
771 | * Check to see if allocation came from hot-plug-add | |
772 | */ | |
773 | if (PageSlab(usemap_page) || PageCompound(usemap_page)) { | |
774 | kfree(usemap); | |
775 | if (memmap) | |
85b35fea | 776 | __kfree_section_memmap(memmap); |
4edd7cef DR |
777 | return; |
778 | } | |
779 | ||
780 | /* | |
781 | * The usemap came from bootmem. This is packed with other usemaps | |
782 | * on the section which has pgdat at boot time. Just keep it as is now. | |
783 | */ | |
784 | ||
81556b02 ZY |
785 | if (memmap) |
786 | free_map_bootmem(memmap); | |
4edd7cef DR |
787 | } |
788 | ||
ea01ea93 BP |
789 | void sparse_remove_one_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms) |
790 | { | |
791 | struct page *memmap = NULL; | |
cd099682 TC |
792 | unsigned long *usemap = NULL, flags; |
793 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; | |
ea01ea93 | 794 | |
cd099682 | 795 | pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags); |
ea01ea93 BP |
796 | if (ms->section_mem_map) { |
797 | usemap = ms->pageblock_flags; | |
798 | memmap = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, | |
799 | __section_nr(ms)); | |
800 | ms->section_mem_map = 0; | |
801 | ms->pageblock_flags = NULL; | |
802 | } | |
cd099682 | 803 | pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); |
ea01ea93 | 804 | |
95a4774d | 805 | clear_hwpoisoned_pages(memmap, PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
ea01ea93 BP |
806 | free_section_usemap(memmap, usemap); |
807 | } | |
4edd7cef DR |
808 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |
809 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ |