[binutils][aarch64] New sve_shift_tsz_bhsd iclass.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / aarch64-opc.h
CommitLineData
a06ea964 1/* aarch64-opc.h -- Header file for aarch64-opc.c and aarch64-opc-2.c.
82704155 2 Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
a06ea964
NC
3 Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4
5 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
6
7 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19 see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21#ifndef OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H
22#define OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H
23
24#include <string.h>
25#include "opcode/aarch64.h"
26
27/* Instruction fields.
28 Keep synced with fields. */
29enum aarch64_field_kind
30{
31 FLD_NIL,
32 FLD_cond2,
33 FLD_nzcv,
34 FLD_defgh,
35 FLD_abc,
36 FLD_imm19,
37 FLD_immhi,
38 FLD_immlo,
39 FLD_size,
40 FLD_vldst_size,
41 FLD_op,
42 FLD_Q,
43 FLD_Rt,
44 FLD_Rd,
45 FLD_Rn,
46 FLD_Rt2,
47 FLD_Ra,
48 FLD_op2,
49 FLD_CRm,
50 FLD_CRn,
51 FLD_op1,
52 FLD_op0,
53 FLD_imm3,
54 FLD_cond,
55 FLD_opcode,
56 FLD_cmode,
57 FLD_asisdlso_opcode,
58 FLD_len,
59 FLD_Rm,
60 FLD_Rs,
61 FLD_option,
62 FLD_S,
63 FLD_hw,
64 FLD_opc,
65 FLD_opc1,
66 FLD_shift,
67 FLD_type,
68 FLD_ldst_size,
69 FLD_imm6,
f42f1a1d 70 FLD_imm6_2,
a06ea964 71 FLD_imm4,
f42f1a1d 72 FLD_imm4_2,
193614f2 73 FLD_imm4_3,
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NC
74 FLD_imm5,
75 FLD_imm7,
76 FLD_imm8,
77 FLD_imm9,
78 FLD_imm12,
79 FLD_imm14,
80 FLD_imm16,
81 FLD_imm26,
82 FLD_imms,
83 FLD_immr,
84 FLD_immb,
85 FLD_immh,
3f06e550 86 FLD_S_imm10,
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NC
87 FLD_N,
88 FLD_index,
89 FLD_index2,
90 FLD_sf,
ee804238 91 FLD_lse_sz,
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NC
92 FLD_H,
93 FLD_L,
94 FLD_M,
95 FLD_b5,
96 FLD_b40,
97 FLD_scale,
116b6019
RS
98 FLD_SVE_M_4,
99 FLD_SVE_M_14,
100 FLD_SVE_M_16,
e950b345 101 FLD_SVE_N,
f11ad6bc
RS
102 FLD_SVE_Pd,
103 FLD_SVE_Pg3,
104 FLD_SVE_Pg4_5,
105 FLD_SVE_Pg4_10,
106 FLD_SVE_Pg4_16,
107 FLD_SVE_Pm,
108 FLD_SVE_Pn,
109 FLD_SVE_Pt,
047cd301
RS
110 FLD_SVE_Rm,
111 FLD_SVE_Rn,
112 FLD_SVE_Vd,
113 FLD_SVE_Vm,
114 FLD_SVE_Vn,
f11ad6bc
RS
115 FLD_SVE_Za_5,
116 FLD_SVE_Za_16,
117 FLD_SVE_Zd,
118 FLD_SVE_Zm_5,
119 FLD_SVE_Zm_16,
120 FLD_SVE_Zn,
121 FLD_SVE_Zt,
165d4950 122 FLD_SVE_i1,
582e12bf 123 FLD_SVE_i3h,
116adc27
MM
124 FLD_SVE_i3l,
125 FLD_SVE_i3h2,
e950b345 126 FLD_SVE_imm3,
2442d846 127 FLD_SVE_imm4,
e950b345
RS
128 FLD_SVE_imm5,
129 FLD_SVE_imm5b,
4df068de 130 FLD_SVE_imm6,
e950b345
RS
131 FLD_SVE_imm7,
132 FLD_SVE_imm8,
133 FLD_SVE_imm9,
134 FLD_SVE_immr,
135 FLD_SVE_imms,
4df068de 136 FLD_SVE_msz,
245d2e3f
RS
137 FLD_SVE_pattern,
138 FLD_SVE_prfop,
582e12bf
RS
139 FLD_SVE_rot1,
140 FLD_SVE_rot2,
adccc507 141 FLD_SVE_rot3,
116b6019 142 FLD_SVE_sz,
3bd82c86 143 FLD_SVE_size,
0a57e14f 144 FLD_SVE_sz2,
116b6019 145 FLD_SVE_tsz,
f11ad6bc 146 FLD_SVE_tszh,
116b6019
RS
147 FLD_SVE_tszl_8,
148 FLD_SVE_tszl_19,
4df068de
RS
149 FLD_SVE_xs_14,
150 FLD_SVE_xs_22,
c2c4ff8d
SN
151 FLD_rotate1,
152 FLD_rotate2,
153 FLD_rotate3,
6456d318
TC
154 FLD_SM3_imm2,
155 FLD_sz
a06ea964
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156};
157
158/* Field description. */
159struct aarch64_field
160{
161 int lsb;
162 int width;
163};
164
165typedef struct aarch64_field aarch64_field;
166
167extern const aarch64_field fields[];
168\f
169/* Operand description. */
170
171struct aarch64_operand
172{
173 enum aarch64_operand_class op_class;
174
175 /* Name of the operand code; used mainly for the purpose of internal
176 debugging. */
177 const char *name;
178
179 unsigned int flags;
180
181 /* The associated instruction bit-fields; no operand has more than 4
182 bit-fields */
183 enum aarch64_field_kind fields[4];
184
185 /* Brief description */
186 const char *desc;
187};
188
189typedef struct aarch64_operand aarch64_operand;
190
191extern const aarch64_operand aarch64_operands[];
192
a68f4cd2
TC
193enum err_type
194verify_constraints (const struct aarch64_inst *, const aarch64_insn, bfd_vma,
195 bfd_boolean, aarch64_operand_error *, aarch64_instr_sequence*);
196
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197/* Operand flags. */
198
199#define OPD_F_HAS_INSERTER 0x00000001
200#define OPD_F_HAS_EXTRACTOR 0x00000002
201#define OPD_F_SEXT 0x00000004 /* Require sign-extension. */
202#define OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_2 0x00000008 /* Need to left shift the field
203 value by 2 to get the value
204 of an immediate operand. */
205#define OPD_F_MAYBE_SP 0x00000010 /* May potentially be SP. */
582e12bf 206#define OPD_F_OD_MASK 0x000000e0 /* Operand-dependent data. */
4df068de 207#define OPD_F_OD_LSB 5
582e12bf 208#define OPD_F_NO_ZR 0x00000100 /* ZR index not allowed. */
193614f2
SD
209#define OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_4 0x00000200 /* Need to left shift the field
210 value by 4 to get the value
211 of an immediate operand. */
212
a06ea964 213
f9830ec1
TC
214/* Register flags. */
215
216#undef F_DEPRECATED
217#define F_DEPRECATED (1 << 0) /* Deprecated system register. */
218
219#undef F_ARCHEXT
220#define F_ARCHEXT (1 << 1) /* Architecture dependent system register. */
221
222#undef F_HASXT
223#define F_HASXT (1 << 2) /* System instruction register <Xt>
224 operand. */
225
226#undef F_REG_READ
227#define F_REG_READ (1 << 3) /* Register can only be used to read values
228 out of. */
229
230#undef F_REG_WRITE
231#define F_REG_WRITE (1 << 4) /* Register can only be written to but not
232 read from. */
233
ff605452
SD
234/* HINT operand flags. */
235#define HINT_OPD_F_NOPRINT (1 << 0) /* Should not be printed. */
236
237/* Encode 7-bit HINT #imm in the lower 8 bits. Use higher bits for flags. */
238#define HINT_ENCODE(flag, val) ((flag << 8) | val)
239#define HINT_FLAG(val) (val >> 8)
240#define HINT_VAL(val) (val & 0xff)
241
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242static inline bfd_boolean
243operand_has_inserter (const aarch64_operand *operand)
244{
245 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_HAS_INSERTER) ? TRUE : FALSE;
246}
247
248static inline bfd_boolean
249operand_has_extractor (const aarch64_operand *operand)
250{
251 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_HAS_EXTRACTOR) ? TRUE : FALSE;
252}
253
254static inline bfd_boolean
255operand_need_sign_extension (const aarch64_operand *operand)
256{
257 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SEXT) ? TRUE : FALSE;
258}
259
260static inline bfd_boolean
261operand_need_shift_by_two (const aarch64_operand *operand)
262{
263 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_2) ? TRUE : FALSE;
264}
265
193614f2
SD
266static inline bfd_boolean
267operand_need_shift_by_four (const aarch64_operand *operand)
268{
269 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_4) ? TRUE : FALSE;
270}
271
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272static inline bfd_boolean
273operand_maybe_stack_pointer (const aarch64_operand *operand)
274{
275 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_MAYBE_SP) ? TRUE : FALSE;
276}
277
4df068de
RS
278/* Return the value of the operand-specific data field (OPD_F_OD_MASK). */
279static inline unsigned int
280get_operand_specific_data (const aarch64_operand *operand)
281{
282 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_OD_MASK) >> OPD_F_OD_LSB;
283}
284
582e12bf
RS
285/* Return the width of field number N of operand *OPERAND. */
286static inline unsigned
287get_operand_field_width (const aarch64_operand *operand, unsigned n)
288{
289 assert (operand->fields[n] != FLD_NIL);
290 return fields[operand->fields[n]].width;
291}
292
a06ea964
NC
293/* Return the total width of the operand *OPERAND. */
294static inline unsigned
295get_operand_fields_width (const aarch64_operand *operand)
296{
297 int i = 0;
298 unsigned width = 0;
299 while (operand->fields[i] != FLD_NIL)
300 width += fields[operand->fields[i++]].width;
301 assert (width > 0 && width < 32);
302 return width;
303}
304
305static inline const aarch64_operand *
306get_operand_from_code (enum aarch64_opnd code)
307{
308 return aarch64_operands + code;
309}
310\f
311/* Operand qualifier and operand constraint checking. */
312
313int aarch64_match_operands_constraint (aarch64_inst *,
314 aarch64_operand_error *);
315
316/* Operand qualifier related functions. */
317const char* aarch64_get_qualifier_name (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
318unsigned char aarch64_get_qualifier_nelem (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
319aarch64_insn aarch64_get_qualifier_standard_value (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
320int aarch64_find_best_match (const aarch64_inst *,
321 const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t *,
322 int, aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t *);
323
324static inline void
325reset_operand_qualifier (aarch64_inst *inst, int idx)
326{
327 assert (idx >=0 && idx < aarch64_num_of_operands (inst->opcode));
328 inst->operands[idx].qualifier = AARCH64_OPND_QLF_NIL;
329}
330\f
331/* Inline functions operating on instruction bit-field(s). */
332
333/* Generate a mask that has WIDTH number of consecutive 1s. */
334
335static inline aarch64_insn
336gen_mask (int width)
337{
5bb3703f 338 return ((aarch64_insn) 1 << width) - 1;
a06ea964
NC
339}
340
341/* LSB_REL is the relative location of the lsb in the sub field, starting from 0. */
342static inline int
343gen_sub_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, int lsb_rel, int width, aarch64_field *ret)
344{
345 const aarch64_field *field = &fields[kind];
346 if (lsb_rel < 0 || width <= 0 || lsb_rel + width > field->width)
347 return 0;
348 ret->lsb = field->lsb + lsb_rel;
349 ret->width = width;
350 return 1;
351}
352
353/* Insert VALUE into FIELD of CODE. MASK can be zero or the base mask
354 of the opcode. */
355
356static inline void
357insert_field_2 (const aarch64_field *field, aarch64_insn *code,
358 aarch64_insn value, aarch64_insn mask)
359{
360 assert (field->width < 32 && field->width >= 1 && field->lsb >= 0
361 && field->lsb + field->width <= 32);
362 value &= gen_mask (field->width);
363 value <<= field->lsb;
364 /* In some opcodes, field can be part of the base opcode, e.g. the size
365 field in FADD. The following helps avoid corrupt the base opcode. */
366 value &= ~mask;
367 *code |= value;
368}
369
370/* Extract FIELD of CODE and return the value. MASK can be zero or the base
371 mask of the opcode. */
372
373static inline aarch64_insn
374extract_field_2 (const aarch64_field *field, aarch64_insn code,
375 aarch64_insn mask)
376{
377 aarch64_insn value;
378 /* Clear any bit that is a part of the base opcode. */
379 code &= ~mask;
380 value = (code >> field->lsb) & gen_mask (field->width);
381 return value;
382}
383
384/* Insert VALUE into field KIND of CODE. MASK can be zero or the base mask
385 of the opcode. */
386
387static inline void
388insert_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, aarch64_insn *code,
389 aarch64_insn value, aarch64_insn mask)
390{
391 insert_field_2 (&fields[kind], code, value, mask);
392}
393
394/* Extract field KIND of CODE and return the value. MASK can be zero or the
395 base mask of the opcode. */
396
397static inline aarch64_insn
398extract_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, aarch64_insn code,
399 aarch64_insn mask)
400{
401 return extract_field_2 (&fields[kind], code, mask);
402}
c0890d26
RS
403
404extern aarch64_insn
405extract_fields (aarch64_insn code, aarch64_insn mask, ...);
a06ea964
NC
406\f
407/* Inline functions selecting operand to do the encoding/decoding for a
408 certain instruction bit-field. */
409
410/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'sf' field.
411 The heuristic-based rule is that the result operand is respected more. */
412
413static inline int
414select_operand_for_sf_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
415{
416 int idx = -1;
417 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
418 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG)
419 /* normal case. */
420 idx = 0;
421 else if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
422 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG)
423 /* e.g. float2fix. */
424 idx = 1;
425 else
426 { assert (0); abort (); }
427 return idx;
428}
429
430/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'type' field in
431 the floating-point instructions.
432 The heuristic-based rule is that the source operand is respected more. */
433
434static inline int
435select_operand_for_fptype_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
436{
437 int idx;
438 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
439 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG)
440 /* normal case. */
441 idx = 1;
442 else if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
443 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG)
444 /* e.g. float2fix. */
445 idx = 0;
446 else
447 { assert (0); abort (); }
448 return idx;
449}
450
451/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'size' field in
452 the AdvSIMD scalar instructions.
453 The heuristic-based rule is that the destination operand is respected
454 more. */
455
456static inline int
457select_operand_for_scalar_size_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
458{
459 int src_size = 0, dst_size = 0;
460 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
461 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG)
462 dst_size = aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (opcode->qualifiers_list[0][0]);
463 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
464 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG)
465 src_size = aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (opcode->qualifiers_list[0][1]);
466 if (src_size == dst_size && src_size == 0)
467 { assert (0); abort (); }
468 /* When the result is not a sisd register or it is a long operantion. */
469 if (dst_size == 0 || dst_size == src_size << 1)
470 return 1;
471 else
472 return 0;
473}
474
475/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'size:Q' fields in
476 the AdvSIMD instructions. */
477
478int aarch64_select_operand_for_sizeq_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *);
479\f
480/* Miscellaneous. */
481
482aarch64_insn aarch64_get_operand_modifier_value (enum aarch64_modifier_kind);
483enum aarch64_modifier_kind
484aarch64_get_operand_modifier_from_value (aarch64_insn, bfd_boolean);
485
486
487bfd_boolean aarch64_wide_constant_p (int64_t, int, unsigned int *);
488bfd_boolean aarch64_logical_immediate_p (uint64_t, int, aarch64_insn *);
489int aarch64_shrink_expanded_imm8 (uint64_t);
490
491/* Copy the content of INST->OPERANDS[SRC] to INST->OPERANDS[DST]. */
492static inline void
493copy_operand_info (aarch64_inst *inst, int dst, int src)
494{
495 assert (dst >= 0 && src >= 0 && dst < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM
496 && src < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM);
497 memcpy (&inst->operands[dst], &inst->operands[src],
498 sizeof (aarch64_opnd_info));
499 inst->operands[dst].idx = dst;
500}
501
502/* A primitive log caculator. */
503
504static inline unsigned int
505get_logsz (unsigned int size)
506{
507 const unsigned char ls[16] =
508 {0, 1, -1, 2, -1, -1, -1, 3, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 4};
509 if (size > 16)
510 {
511 assert (0);
512 return -1;
513 }
514 assert (ls[size - 1] != (unsigned char)-1);
515 return ls[size - 1];
516}
517
518#endif /* OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H */
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