arc: Change max instruction length to 64-bits
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / arc-dis.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Instruction printing code for the ARC.
6f2750fe 2 Copyright (C) 1994-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
886a2506
NC
3
4 Contributed by Claudiu Zissulescu (claziss@synopsys.com)
252b5132 5
9b201bb5
NC
6 This file is part of libopcodes.
7
8 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
0d2bcfaf 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
252b5132 12
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NC
13 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
16 License for more details.
252b5132 17
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NC
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
5eb3690e 23#include "sysdep.h"
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24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <assert.h>
252b5132
RH
26#include "dis-asm.h"
27#include "opcode/arc.h"
37fd5ef3 28#include "elf/arc.h"
0d2bcfaf
NC
29#include "arc-dis.h"
30#include "arc-ext.h"
37fd5ef3
CZ
31#include "elf-bfd.h"
32#include "libiberty.h"
33#include "opintl.h"
252b5132 34
4eb6f892
AB
35/* Structure used to iterate over, and extract the values for, operands of
36 an opcode. */
37
38struct arc_operand_iterator
39{
bdfe53e3
AB
40 /* The complete instruction value to extract operands from. */
41 unsigned long long insn;
4eb6f892 42
bdfe53e3
AB
43 /* The LIMM if this is being tracked separately. This field is only
44 valid if we find the LIMM operand in the operand list. */
45 unsigned limm;
4eb6f892 46
bdfe53e3
AB
47 /* The opcode this iterator is operating on. */
48 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
4eb6f892 49
bdfe53e3
AB
50 /* The index into the opcodes operand index list. */
51 const unsigned char *opidx;
4eb6f892 52};
252b5132 53
886a2506 54/* Globals variables. */
82b829a7 55
886a2506 56static const char * const regnames[64] =
47b0e7ad 57{
886a2506
NC
58 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
59 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
60 "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
61 "r24", "r25", "gp", "fp", "sp", "ilink", "r30", "blink",
62
63 "r32", "r33", "r34", "r35", "r36", "r37", "r38", "r39",
64 "r40", "r41", "r42", "r43", "r44", "r45", "r46", "r47",
65 "r48", "r49", "r50", "r51", "r52", "r53", "r54", "r55",
66 "r56", "r57", "ACCL", "ACCH", "lp_count", "rezerved", "LIMM", "pcl"
67};
68
db18dbab
GM
69static const char * const addrtypenames[ARC_NUM_ADDRTYPES] =
70{
71 "bd", "jid", "lbd", "mbd", "sd", "sm", "xa", "xd",
72 "cd", "cbd", "cjid", "clbd", "cm", "csd", "cxa", "cxd"
73};
74
75static int addrtypenames_max = ARC_NUM_ADDRTYPES - 1;
76
77static const char * const addrtypeunknown = "unknown";
78
37fd5ef3
CZ
79/* This structure keeps track which instruction class(es)
80 should be ignored durring disassembling. */
81
82typedef struct skipclass
83{
84 insn_class_t insn_class;
85 insn_subclass_t subclass;
86 struct skipclass *nxt;
87} skipclass_t, *linkclass;
88
89/* Intial classes of instructions to be consider first when
90 disassembling. */
91static linkclass decodelist = NULL;
92
886a2506
NC
93/* Macros section. */
94
95#ifdef DEBUG
96# define pr_debug(fmt, args...) fprintf (stderr, fmt, ##args)
97#else
98# define pr_debug(fmt, args...)
99#endif
100
101#define ARRANGE_ENDIAN(info, buf) \
102 (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE ? bfd_getm32 (bfd_getl32 (buf)) \
103 : bfd_getb32 (buf))
104
105#define BITS(word,s,e) (((word) << (sizeof (word) * 8 - 1 - e)) >> \
106 (s + (sizeof (word) * 8 - 1 - e)))
bdfe53e3 107#define OPCODE_32BIT_INSN(word) (BITS ((word), 27, 31))
252b5132 108
886a2506 109/* Functions implementation. */
252b5132 110
37fd5ef3
CZ
111/* Return TRUE when two classes are not opcode conflicting. */
112
113static bfd_boolean
114is_compatible_p (insn_class_t classA,
115 insn_subclass_t sclassA,
116 insn_class_t classB,
117 insn_subclass_t sclassB)
118{
119 if (classA == DSP && sclassB == DPX)
120 return FALSE;
121 if (sclassA == DPX && classB == DSP)
122 return FALSE;
123 return TRUE;
124}
125
126/* Add a new element to the decode list. */
127
128static void
129add_to_decodelist (insn_class_t insn_class,
130 insn_subclass_t subclass)
131{
132 linkclass t = (linkclass) xmalloc (sizeof (skipclass_t));
133
134 t->insn_class = insn_class;
135 t->subclass = subclass;
136 t->nxt = decodelist;
137 decodelist = t;
138}
139
140/* Return TRUE if we need to skip the opcode from being
141 disassembled. */
142
143static bfd_boolean
144skip_this_opcode (const struct arc_opcode * opcode,
145 struct disassemble_info * info)
146{
147 linkclass t = decodelist;
148 bfd_boolean addme = TRUE;
149
150 /* Check opcode for major 0x06, return if it is not in. */
bdfe53e3
AB
151 if (arc_opcode_len (opcode) == 4
152 && OPCODE_32BIT_INSN (opcode->opcode) != 0x06)
37fd5ef3
CZ
153 return FALSE;
154
155 while (t != NULL
156 && is_compatible_p (t->insn_class, t->subclass,
157 opcode->insn_class, opcode->subclass))
158 {
159 if ((t->insn_class == opcode->insn_class)
160 && (t->subclass == opcode->subclass))
161 addme = FALSE;
162 t = t->nxt;
163 }
164
165 /* If we found an incompatibility then we must skip. */
166 if (t != NULL)
167 return TRUE;
db18dbab 168
37fd5ef3
CZ
169 /* Even if we do not precisely know the if the right mnemonics
170 is correctly displayed, keep the disassmbled code class
171 consistent. */
172 if (addme)
173 {
174 switch (opcode->insn_class)
175 {
176 case DSP:
177 case FLOAT:
178 /* Add to the conflict list only the classes which
179 counts. */
180 add_to_decodelist (opcode->insn_class, opcode->subclass);
181 /* Warn if we have to decode an opcode and no preferred
182 classes have been chosen. */
183 info->fprintf_func (info->stream, _("\n\
184Warning: disassembly may be wrong due to guessed opcode class choice.\n\
185 Use -M<class[,class]> to select the correct opcode class(es).\n\t\t\t\t"));
186 break;
187 default:
188 break;
189 }
190 }
191 return FALSE;
192}
193
886a2506
NC
194static bfd_vma
195bfd_getm32 (unsigned int data)
0d2bcfaf 196{
886a2506 197 bfd_vma value = 0;
0d2bcfaf 198
886a2506
NC
199 value = ((data & 0xff00) | (data & 0xff)) << 16;
200 value |= ((data & 0xff0000) | (data & 0xff000000)) >> 16;
201 return value;
0d2bcfaf
NC
202}
203
37fd5ef3 204static bfd_boolean
886a2506
NC
205special_flag_p (const char *opname,
206 const char *flgname)
0d2bcfaf 207{
886a2506 208 const struct arc_flag_special *flg_spec;
886a2506 209 unsigned i, j, flgidx;
0d2bcfaf 210
886a2506 211 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_flag_special; i++)
252b5132 212 {
886a2506 213 flg_spec = &arc_flag_special_cases[i];
279a96ca 214
24b368f8 215 if (strcmp (opname, flg_spec->name))
886a2506 216 continue;
279a96ca 217
886a2506
NC
218 /* Found potential special case instruction. */
219 for (j=0;; ++j)
0d2bcfaf 220 {
886a2506
NC
221 flgidx = flg_spec->flags[j];
222 if (flgidx == 0)
223 break; /* End of the array. */
0d2bcfaf 224
886a2506 225 if (strcmp (flgname, arc_flag_operands[flgidx].name) == 0)
37fd5ef3 226 return TRUE;
252b5132 227 }
0d2bcfaf 228 }
37fd5ef3 229 return FALSE;
0d2bcfaf 230}
252b5132 231
4eb6f892
AB
232/* Find opcode from ARC_TABLE given the instruction described by INSN and
233 INSNLEN. The ISA_MASK restricts the possible matches in ARC_TABLE. */
234
b99747ae 235static const struct arc_opcode *
37fd5ef3
CZ
236find_format_from_table (struct disassemble_info *info,
237 const struct arc_opcode *arc_table,
bdfe53e3 238 unsigned long long insn,
37fd5ef3
CZ
239 unsigned int insn_len,
240 unsigned isa_mask,
241 bfd_boolean *has_limm,
242 bfd_boolean overlaps)
b99747ae
CZ
243{
244 unsigned int i = 0;
245 const struct arc_opcode *opcode = NULL;
246 const unsigned char *opidx;
247 const unsigned char *flgidx;
248
37fd5ef3
CZ
249 do
250 {
251 bfd_boolean invalid = FALSE;
b99747ae 252
37fd5ef3 253 opcode = &arc_table[i++];
b99747ae 254
bdfe53e3 255 if (!(opcode->cpu & isa_mask))
37fd5ef3 256 continue;
b99747ae 257
bdfe53e3 258 if (arc_opcode_len (opcode) != (int) insn_len)
37fd5ef3 259 continue;
b99747ae 260
bdfe53e3 261 if ((insn & opcode->mask) != opcode->opcode)
37fd5ef3 262 continue;
b99747ae 263
37fd5ef3 264 *has_limm = FALSE;
4eb6f892 265
37fd5ef3
CZ
266 /* Possible candidate, check the operands. */
267 for (opidx = opcode->operands; *opidx; opidx++)
268 {
e5b06ef0 269 int value, limmind;
37fd5ef3 270 const struct arc_operand *operand = &arc_operands[*opidx];
b99747ae 271
37fd5ef3
CZ
272 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_FAKE)
273 continue;
b99747ae 274
37fd5ef3 275 if (operand->extract)
bdfe53e3 276 value = (*operand->extract) (insn, &invalid);
37fd5ef3 277 else
bdfe53e3 278 value = (insn >> operand->shift) & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1);
37fd5ef3
CZ
279
280 /* Check for LIMM indicator. If it is there, then make sure
281 we pick the right format. */
e5b06ef0 282 limmind = (isa_mask & ARC_OPCODE_ARCV2) ? 0x1E : 0x3E;
37fd5ef3
CZ
283 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR
284 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM))
285 {
286 if ((value == 0x3E && insn_len == 4)
e5b06ef0 287 || (value == limmind && insn_len == 2))
37fd5ef3
CZ
288 {
289 invalid = TRUE;
290 break;
291 }
292 }
293
294 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM
295 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_DUPLICATE))
296 *has_limm = TRUE;
297 }
298
299 /* Check the flags. */
300 for (flgidx = opcode->flags; *flgidx; flgidx++)
301 {
302 /* Get a valid flag class. */
303 const struct arc_flag_class *cl_flags = &arc_flag_classes[*flgidx];
304 const unsigned *flgopridx;
305 int foundA = 0, foundB = 0;
306 unsigned int value;
307
308 /* Check first the extensions. */
309 if (cl_flags->flag_class & F_CLASS_EXTEND)
310 {
bdfe53e3 311 value = (insn & 0x1F);
37fd5ef3
CZ
312 if (arcExtMap_condCodeName (value))
313 continue;
314 }
315
316 for (flgopridx = cl_flags->flags; *flgopridx; ++flgopridx)
317 {
318 const struct arc_flag_operand *flg_operand =
319 &arc_flag_operands[*flgopridx];
320
bdfe53e3 321 value = (insn >> flg_operand->shift)
37fd5ef3
CZ
322 & ((1 << flg_operand->bits) - 1);
323 if (value == flg_operand->code)
324 foundA = 1;
325 if (value)
326 foundB = 1;
327 }
328
329 if (!foundA && foundB)
330 {
331 invalid = TRUE;
332 break;
333 }
334 }
335
336 if (invalid)
337 continue;
338
339 if (insn_len == 4
340 && overlaps
341 && skip_this_opcode (opcode, info))
342 continue;
343
344 /* The instruction is valid. */
345 return opcode;
346 }
347 while (opcode->mask);
b99747ae
CZ
348
349 return NULL;
350}
351
4eb6f892
AB
352/* Find opcode for INSN, trying various different sources. The instruction
353 length in INSN_LEN will be updated if the instruction requires a LIMM
bdfe53e3 354 extension.
4eb6f892
AB
355
356 A pointer to the opcode is placed into OPCODE_RESULT, and ITER is
bdfe53e3
AB
357 initialised, ready to iterate over the operands of the found opcode. If
358 the found opcode requires a LIMM then the LIMM value will be loaded into a
359 field of ITER.
4eb6f892
AB
360
361 This function returns TRUE in almost all cases, FALSE is reserved to
bdfe53e3
AB
362 indicate an error (failing to find an opcode is not an error) a returned
363 result of FALSE would indicate that the disassembler can't continue.
4eb6f892 364
bdfe53e3
AB
365 If no matching opcode is found then the returned result will be TRUE, the
366 value placed into OPCODE_RESULT will be NULL, ITER will be undefined, and
367 INSN_LEN will be unchanged.
4eb6f892 368
bdfe53e3
AB
369 If a matching opcode is found, then the returned result will be TRUE, the
370 opcode pointer is placed into OPCODE_RESULT, INSN_LEN will be increased by
371 4 if the instruction requires a LIMM, and the LIMM value will have been
372 loaded into a field of ITER. Finally, ITER will have been initialised so
373 that calls to OPERAND_ITERATOR_NEXT will iterate over the opcode's
374 operands. */
4eb6f892
AB
375
376static bfd_boolean
37fd5ef3 377find_format (bfd_vma memaddr,
bdfe53e3 378 unsigned long long insn,
37fd5ef3
CZ
379 unsigned int * insn_len,
380 unsigned isa_mask,
381 struct disassemble_info * info,
382 const struct arc_opcode ** opcode_result,
383 struct arc_operand_iterator * iter)
4eb6f892 384{
37fd5ef3 385 const struct arc_opcode *opcode = NULL;
4eb6f892 386 bfd_boolean needs_limm;
f807f43d 387 const extInstruction_t *einsn, *i;
bdfe53e3 388 unsigned limm = 0;
4eb6f892 389
37fd5ef3 390 /* First, try the extension instructions. */
bdfe53e3 391 if (*insn_len == 4)
4eb6f892 392 {
bdfe53e3
AB
393 einsn = arcExtMap_insn (OPCODE_32BIT_INSN (insn), insn);
394 for (i = einsn; (i != NULL) && (opcode == NULL); i = i->next)
4eb6f892 395 {
bdfe53e3
AB
396 const char *errmsg = NULL;
397
398 opcode = arcExtMap_genOpcode (i, isa_mask, &errmsg);
399 if (opcode == NULL)
400 {
401 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\
37fd5ef3 402An error occured while generating the extension instruction operations");
bdfe53e3
AB
403 *opcode_result = NULL;
404 return FALSE;
405 }
37fd5ef3 406
bdfe53e3
AB
407 opcode = find_format_from_table (info, opcode, insn, *insn_len,
408 isa_mask, &needs_limm, FALSE);
409 }
4eb6f892
AB
410 }
411
37fd5ef3
CZ
412 /* Then, try finding the first match in the opcode table. */
413 if (opcode == NULL)
414 opcode = find_format_from_table (info, arc_opcodes, insn, *insn_len,
415 isa_mask, &needs_limm, TRUE);
416
4eb6f892
AB
417 if (needs_limm && opcode != NULL)
418 {
419 bfd_byte buffer[4];
420 int status;
421
422 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr + *insn_len, buffer,
423 4, info);
424 if (status != 0)
425 {
426 opcode = NULL;
427 }
428 else
429 {
bdfe53e3 430 limm = ARRANGE_ENDIAN (info, buffer);
4eb6f892
AB
431 *insn_len += 4;
432 }
433 }
434
bdfe53e3 435 if (opcode != NULL)
4eb6f892 436 {
4eb6f892 437 iter->insn = insn;
bdfe53e3
AB
438 iter->limm = limm;
439 iter->opcode = opcode;
440 iter->opidx = opcode->operands;
4eb6f892
AB
441 }
442
443 *opcode_result = opcode;
444 return TRUE;
445}
446
f36e33da
CZ
447static void
448print_flags (const struct arc_opcode *opcode,
bdfe53e3 449 unsigned long long *insn,
f36e33da
CZ
450 struct disassemble_info *info)
451{
452 const unsigned char *flgidx;
453 unsigned int value;
454
455 /* Now extract and print the flags. */
456 for (flgidx = opcode->flags; *flgidx; flgidx++)
457 {
458 /* Get a valid flag class. */
459 const struct arc_flag_class *cl_flags = &arc_flag_classes[*flgidx];
460 const unsigned *flgopridx;
461
462 /* Check first the extensions. */
c810e0b8 463 if (cl_flags->flag_class & F_CLASS_EXTEND)
f36e33da
CZ
464 {
465 const char *name;
466 value = (insn[0] & 0x1F);
467
468 name = arcExtMap_condCodeName (value);
469 if (name)
470 {
471 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".%s", name);
472 continue;
473 }
474 }
475
476 for (flgopridx = cl_flags->flags; *flgopridx; ++flgopridx)
477 {
478 const struct arc_flag_operand *flg_operand =
479 &arc_flag_operands[*flgopridx];
480
481 if (!flg_operand->favail)
482 continue;
483
484 value = (insn[0] >> flg_operand->shift)
485 & ((1 << flg_operand->bits) - 1);
486 if (value == flg_operand->code)
487 {
488 /* FIXME!: print correctly nt/t flag. */
489 if (!special_flag_p (opcode->name, flg_operand->name))
490 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".");
491 else if (info->insn_type == dis_dref)
492 {
493 switch (flg_operand->name[0])
494 {
495 case 'b':
496 info->data_size = 1;
497 break;
498 case 'h':
499 case 'w':
500 info->data_size = 2;
501 break;
502 default:
503 info->data_size = 4;
504 break;
505 }
506 }
d9eca1df
CZ
507 if (flg_operand->name[0] == 'd'
508 && flg_operand->name[1] == 0)
509 info->branch_delay_insns = 1;
510
511 /* Check if it is a conditional flag. */
512 if (cl_flags->flag_class & F_CLASS_COND)
513 {
514 if (info->insn_type == dis_jsr)
515 info->insn_type = dis_condjsr;
516 else if (info->insn_type == dis_branch)
517 info->insn_type = dis_condbranch;
518 }
519
f36e33da
CZ
520 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", flg_operand->name);
521 }
f36e33da
CZ
522 }
523 }
524}
525
526static const char *
527get_auxreg (const struct arc_opcode *opcode,
528 int value,
529 unsigned isa_mask)
530{
531 const char *name;
532 unsigned int i;
533 const struct arc_aux_reg *auxr = &arc_aux_regs[0];
534
c810e0b8 535 if (opcode->insn_class != AUXREG)
f36e33da
CZ
536 return NULL;
537
538 name = arcExtMap_auxRegName (value);
539 if (name)
540 return name;
541
542 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_aux_regs; i++, auxr++)
543 {
544 if (!(auxr->cpu & isa_mask))
545 continue;
546
547 if (auxr->subclass != NONE)
548 return NULL;
549
550 if (auxr->address == value)
551 return auxr->name;
552 }
553 return NULL;
554}
cb040366 555
db18dbab
GM
556/* Convert a value representing an address type to a string used to refer to
557 the address type in assembly code. */
558
559static const char *
560get_addrtype (int value)
561{
562 if (value < 0 || value > addrtypenames_max)
563 return addrtypeunknown;
564
565 return addrtypenames[value];
566}
567
cb040366
AB
568/* Calculate the instruction length for an instruction starting with MSB
569 and LSB, the most and least significant byte. The ISA_MASK is used to
570 filter the instructions considered to only those that are part of the
571 current architecture.
572
573 The instruction lengths are calculated from the ARC_OPCODE table, and
574 cached for later use. */
575
576static unsigned int
4eb6f892 577arc_insn_length (bfd_byte msb, bfd_byte lsb, struct disassemble_info *info)
cb040366
AB
578{
579 bfd_byte major_opcode = msb >> 3;
580
581 switch (info->mach)
582 {
bdd582db
GM
583 case bfd_mach_arc_arc700:
584 /* The nps400 extension set requires this special casing of the
585 instruction length calculation. Right now this is not causing any
586 problems as none of the known extensions overlap in opcode space,
587 but, if they ever do then we might need to start carrying
588 information around in the elf about which extensions are in use. */
4eb6f892
AB
589 if (major_opcode == 0xb)
590 {
591 bfd_byte minor_opcode = lsb & 0x1f;
592
bdfe53e3
AB
593 if (minor_opcode < 4)
594 return 6;
595 else if (minor_opcode == 0x10 || minor_opcode == 0x11)
596 return 8;
4eb6f892 597 }
1a0670f3 598 /* Fall through. */
cb040366
AB
599 case bfd_mach_arc_arc600:
600 return (major_opcode > 0xb) ? 2 : 4;
601 break;
602
603 case bfd_mach_arc_arcv2:
604 return (major_opcode > 0x7) ? 2 : 4;
605 break;
606
607 default:
608 abort ();
609 }
610}
611
4eb6f892
AB
612/* Extract and return the value of OPERAND from the instruction whose value
613 is held in the array INSN. */
614
615static int
bdfe53e3
AB
616extract_operand_value (const struct arc_operand *operand,
617 unsigned long long insn,
618 unsigned limm)
4eb6f892
AB
619{
620 int value;
621
622 /* Read the limm operand, if required. */
623 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM)
624 /* The second part of the instruction value will have been loaded as
625 part of the find_format call made earlier. */
bdfe53e3 626 value = limm;
4eb6f892
AB
627 else
628 {
629 if (operand->extract)
bdfe53e3 630 value = (*operand->extract) (insn, (int *) NULL);
4eb6f892
AB
631 else
632 {
633 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
634 {
bdfe53e3 635 value = (insn >> operand->shift)
4eb6f892
AB
636 & ((1 << (operand->bits - 2)) - 1);
637 value = value << 2;
638 }
639 else
640 {
bdfe53e3 641 value = (insn >> operand->shift) & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1);
4eb6f892
AB
642 }
643 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
644 {
645 int signbit = 1 << (operand->bits - 1);
646 value = (value ^ signbit) - signbit;
647 }
648 }
649 }
650
651 return value;
652}
653
654/* Find the next operand, and the operands value from ITER. Return TRUE if
655 there is another operand, otherwise return FALSE. If there is an
656 operand returned then the operand is placed into OPERAND, and the value
657 into VALUE. If there is no operand returned then OPERAND and VALUE are
658 unchanged. */
659
660static bfd_boolean
661operand_iterator_next (struct arc_operand_iterator *iter,
662 const struct arc_operand **operand,
663 int *value)
664{
bdfe53e3 665 if (*iter->opidx == 0)
4eb6f892 666 {
bdfe53e3
AB
667 *operand = NULL;
668 return FALSE;
4eb6f892 669 }
4eb6f892 670
bdfe53e3
AB
671 *operand = &arc_operands[*iter->opidx];
672 *value = extract_operand_value (*operand, iter->insn, iter->limm);
673 iter->opidx++;
4eb6f892 674
4eb6f892
AB
675 return TRUE;
676}
677
37fd5ef3
CZ
678/* Helper for parsing the options. */
679
680static void
681parse_option (char *option)
682{
683 if (CONST_STRNEQ (option, "dsp"))
684 add_to_decodelist (DSP, NONE);
685
686 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (option, "spfp"))
687 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, SPX);
688
689 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (option, "dpfp"))
690 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, DPX);
691
692 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (option, "quarkse_em"))
693 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, QUARKSE);
694
695 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (option, "fpuda"))
696 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, DPA);
697
698 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (option, "fpud"))
699 {
700 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, SP);
701 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, CVT);
702 }
703
704 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (option, "fpus"))
705 {
706 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, DP);
707 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, CVT);
708 }
709 else
710 fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognised disassembler option: %s\n"), option);
711}
712
713/* Go over the options list and parse it. */
714
715static void
716parse_disassembler_options (char *options)
717{
718 if (options == NULL)
719 return;
720
721 while (*options)
722 {
723 /* Skip empty options. */
724 if (*options == ',')
725 {
726 ++ options;
727 continue;
728 }
729
730 parse_option (options);
731
732 while (*options != ',' && *options != '\0')
733 ++ options;
734 }
735}
736
bdfe53e3
AB
737/* Return the instruction type for an instruction described by OPCODE. */
738
739static enum dis_insn_type
740arc_opcode_to_insn_type (const struct arc_opcode *opcode)
741{
742 enum dis_insn_type insn_type;
743
744 switch (opcode->insn_class)
745 {
746 case BRANCH:
747 case JUMP:
748 if (!strncmp (opcode->name, "bl", 2)
749 || !strncmp (opcode->name, "jl", 2))
750 {
751 if (opcode->subclass == COND)
752 insn_type = dis_condjsr;
753 else
754 insn_type = dis_jsr;
755 }
756 else
757 {
758 if (opcode->subclass == COND)
759 insn_type = dis_condbranch;
760 else
761 insn_type = dis_branch;
762 }
763 break;
764 case MEMORY:
765 insn_type = dis_dref; /* FIXME! DB indicates mov as memory! */
766 break;
767 default:
768 insn_type = dis_nonbranch;
769 break;
770 }
771
772 return insn_type;
773}
774
886a2506 775/* Disassemble ARC instructions. */
0d2bcfaf 776
886a2506
NC
777static int
778print_insn_arc (bfd_vma memaddr,
779 struct disassemble_info *info)
0d2bcfaf 780{
bdfe53e3
AB
781 bfd_byte buffer[8];
782 unsigned int highbyte, lowbyte;
886a2506 783 int status;
4eb6f892 784 unsigned int insn_len;
bdfe53e3 785 unsigned long long insn = 0;
3f94e60d 786 unsigned isa_mask;
886a2506 787 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
886a2506
NC
788 bfd_boolean need_comma;
789 bfd_boolean open_braket;
24b368f8 790 int size;
4eb6f892
AB
791 const struct arc_operand *operand;
792 int value;
793 struct arc_operand_iterator iter;
37fd5ef3
CZ
794 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *header = NULL;
795
796 if (info->disassembler_options)
797 {
798 parse_disassembler_options (info->disassembler_options);
799
800 /* Avoid repeated parsing of the options. */
801 info->disassembler_options = NULL;
802 }
0d2bcfaf 803
4eb6f892 804 memset (&iter, 0, sizeof (iter));
90f61cce
GM
805 highbyte = ((info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE) ? 1 : 0);
806 lowbyte = ((info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE) ? 0 : 1);
0d2bcfaf 807
37fd5ef3
CZ
808 if (info->section && info->section->owner)
809 header = elf_elfheader (info->section->owner);
810
886a2506
NC
811 switch (info->mach)
812 {
813 case bfd_mach_arc_arc700:
814 isa_mask = ARC_OPCODE_ARC700;
815 break;
0d2bcfaf 816
886a2506
NC
817 case bfd_mach_arc_arc600:
818 isa_mask = ARC_OPCODE_ARC600;
819 break;
0d2bcfaf 820
886a2506
NC
821 case bfd_mach_arc_arcv2:
822 default:
37fd5ef3 823 isa_mask = ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2EM;
7763838e
CM
824 /* TODO: Perhaps remove defitinion of header since it is only used at
825 this location. */
826 if (header != NULL
827 && (header->e_flags & EF_ARC_MACH_MSK) == EF_ARC_CPU_ARCV2HS)
37fd5ef3
CZ
828 {
829 isa_mask = ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2HS;
830 /* FPU instructions are not extensions for HS. */
831 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, SP);
832 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, DP);
833 add_to_decodelist (FLOAT, CVT);
834 }
886a2506 835 break;
0d2bcfaf
NC
836 }
837
24b368f8
CZ
838 /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder. It suggests
839 the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line. If
840 the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
841 the same value in order to get reasonable looking output. */
842
843 info->bytes_per_line = 8;
844
845 /* In the next lines, we set two info variables control the way
846 objdump displays the raw data. For example, if bytes_per_line is
847 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the output will look like this:
848 00: 00000000 00000000
849 with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
850
851 if (info->section
852 && !(info->section->flags & SEC_CODE))
853 {
854 /* This is not a CODE section. */
855 switch (info->section->size)
856 {
857 case 1:
858 case 2:
859 case 4:
860 size = info->section->size;
861 break;
862 default:
863 size = (info->section->size & 0x01) ? 1 : 4;
864 break;
865 }
866 info->bytes_per_chunk = 1;
867 info->display_endian = info->endian;
868 }
869 else
870 {
871 size = 2;
872 info->bytes_per_chunk = 2;
873 info->display_endian = info->endian;
874 }
875
886a2506 876 /* Read the insn into a host word. */
24b368f8 877 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, size, info);
886a2506 878 if (status != 0)
0d2bcfaf 879 {
886a2506
NC
880 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
881 return -1;
0d2bcfaf
NC
882 }
883
886a2506
NC
884 if (info->section
885 && !(info->section->flags & SEC_CODE))
0d2bcfaf 886 {
24b368f8
CZ
887 /* Data section. */
888 unsigned long data;
889
890 data = bfd_get_bits (buffer, size * 8,
891 info->display_endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
892 switch (size)
0d2bcfaf 893 {
24b368f8
CZ
894 case 1:
895 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".byte\t0x%02lx", data);
896 break;
897 case 2:
898 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".short\t0x%04lx", data);
899 break;
900 case 4:
901 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".word\t0x%08lx", data);
902 break;
903 default:
904 abort ();
0d2bcfaf 905 }
24b368f8 906 return size;
886a2506 907 }
279a96ca 908
90f61cce 909 insn_len = arc_insn_length (buffer[highbyte], buffer[lowbyte], info);
4eb6f892 910 pr_debug ("instruction length = %d bytes\n", insn_len);
37fd5ef3 911
4eb6f892 912 switch (insn_len)
886a2506 913 {
cb040366 914 case 2:
bdfe53e3 915 insn = (buffer[highbyte] << 8) | buffer[lowbyte];
cb040366 916 break;
886a2506 917
cb040366 918 case 4:
bdfe53e3
AB
919 {
920 /* This is a long instruction: Read the remaning 2 bytes. */
921 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr + 2, &buffer[2], 2, info);
922 if (status != 0)
923 {
924 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr + 2, info);
925 return -1;
926 }
927 insn = (unsigned long long) ARRANGE_ENDIAN (info, buffer);
928 }
929 break;
930
931 case 6:
932 {
933 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr + 2, &buffer[2], 4, info);
934 if (status != 0)
935 {
936 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr + 2, info);
937 return -1;
938 }
939 insn = (unsigned long long) ARRANGE_ENDIAN (info, &buffer[2]);
940 insn |= ((unsigned long long) buffer[highbyte] << 40)
941 | ((unsigned long long) buffer[lowbyte] << 32);
942 }
cb040366 943 break;
bdfe53e3
AB
944
945 case 8:
946 {
947 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr + 2, &buffer[2], 6, info);
948 if (status != 0)
949 {
950 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr + 2, info);
951 return -1;
952 }
953 insn =
954 ((((unsigned long long) ARRANGE_ENDIAN (info, buffer)) << 32)
955 | ((unsigned long long) ARRANGE_ENDIAN (info, &buffer[4])));
956 }
957 break;
958
959 default:
960 /* There is no instruction whose length is not 2, 4, 6, or 8. */
961 abort ();
886a2506
NC
962 }
963
bdfe53e3
AB
964 pr_debug ("instruction value = %llx\n", insn);
965
886a2506
NC
966 /* Set some defaults for the insn info. */
967 info->insn_info_valid = 1;
968 info->branch_delay_insns = 0;
969 info->data_size = 0;
970 info->insn_type = dis_nonbranch;
971 info->target = 0;
972 info->target2 = 0;
973
974 /* FIXME to be moved in dissasemble_init_for_target. */
975 info->disassembler_needs_relocs = TRUE;
976
977 /* Find the first match in the opcode table. */
4eb6f892
AB
978 if (!find_format (memaddr, insn, &insn_len, isa_mask, info, &opcode, &iter))
979 return -1;
886a2506 980
b99747ae
CZ
981 if (!opcode)
982 {
bdfe53e3
AB
983 switch (insn_len)
984 {
985 case 2:
986 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#04llx",
987 insn & 0xffff);
988 break;
989 case 4:
990 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#08llx",
991 insn & 0xffffffff);
992 break;
993 case 6:
994 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#08llx",
995 insn & 0xffffffff);
996 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#04llx",
997 (insn >> 32) & 0xffff);
998 break;
999 case 8:
1000 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#08llx",
1001 insn & 0xffffffff);
1002 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#08llx",
1003 insn >> 32);
1004 break;
1005 default:
1006 abort ();
1007 }
886a2506 1008
4eb6f892
AB
1009 info->insn_type = dis_noninsn;
1010 return insn_len;
886a2506 1011 }
279a96ca 1012
886a2506
NC
1013 /* Print the mnemonic. */
1014 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", opcode->name);
1015
1016 /* Preselect the insn class. */
bdfe53e3 1017 info->insn_type = arc_opcode_to_insn_type (opcode);
279a96ca 1018
bdfe53e3 1019 pr_debug ("%s: 0x%08llx\n", opcode->name, opcode->opcode);
279a96ca 1020
bdfe53e3 1021 print_flags (opcode, &insn, info);
279a96ca 1022
886a2506
NC
1023 if (opcode->operands[0] != 0)
1024 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t");
279a96ca 1025
886a2506
NC
1026 need_comma = FALSE;
1027 open_braket = FALSE;
279a96ca 1028
886a2506 1029 /* Now extract and print the operands. */
4eb6f892
AB
1030 operand = NULL;
1031 while (operand_iterator_next (&iter, &operand, &value))
886a2506 1032 {
886a2506 1033 if (open_braket && (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET))
0d2bcfaf 1034 {
886a2506
NC
1035 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "]");
1036 open_braket = FALSE;
1037 continue;
0d2bcfaf 1038 }
279a96ca 1039
886a2506 1040 /* Only take input from real operands. */
db18dbab 1041 if (ARC_OPERAND_IS_FAKE (operand))
886a2506 1042 continue;
279a96ca 1043
4eb6f892
AB
1044 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE)
1045 && (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR)
1046 && value == -1)
886a2506 1047 continue;
279a96ca 1048
db18dbab
GM
1049 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_COLON)
1050 {
1051 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ":");
1052 continue;
1053 }
1054
886a2506
NC
1055 if (need_comma)
1056 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",");
279a96ca 1057
886a2506 1058 if (!open_braket && (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET))
0d2bcfaf 1059 {
886a2506
NC
1060 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "[");
1061 open_braket = TRUE;
1062 need_comma = FALSE;
1063 continue;
0d2bcfaf 1064 }
886a2506 1065
db18dbab
GM
1066 need_comma = TRUE;
1067
886a2506
NC
1068 /* Print the operand as directed by the flags. */
1069 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR)
1070 {
f36e33da
CZ
1071 const char *rname;
1072
886a2506 1073 assert (value >=0 && value < 64);
f36e33da
CZ
1074 rname = arcExtMap_coreRegName (value);
1075 if (!rname)
1076 rname = regnames[value];
1077 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", rname);
886a2506 1078 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_TRUNCATE)
f36e33da
CZ
1079 {
1080 rname = arcExtMap_coreRegName (value + 1);
1081 if (!rname)
1082 rname = regnames[value + 1];
1083 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", rname);
1084 }
886a2506
NC
1085 }
1086 else if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM)
1087 {
4eb6f892 1088 const char *rname = get_auxreg (opcode, value, isa_mask);
db18dbab 1089
f36e33da
CZ
1090 if (rname && open_braket)
1091 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", rname);
1092 else
1093 {
4eb6f892 1094 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%#x", value);
f36e33da
CZ
1095 if (info->insn_type == dis_branch
1096 || info->insn_type == dis_jsr)
4eb6f892 1097 info->target = (bfd_vma) value;
f36e33da 1098 }
886a2506
NC
1099 }
1100 else if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_PCREL)
1101 {
1102 /* PCL relative. */
1103 if (info->flags & INSN_HAS_RELOC)
1104 memaddr = 0;
1105 (*info->print_address_func) ((memaddr & ~3) + value, info);
279a96ca 1106
886a2506
NC
1107 info->target = (bfd_vma) (memaddr & ~3) + value;
1108 }
1109 else if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
f36e33da
CZ
1110 {
1111 const char *rname = get_auxreg (opcode, value, isa_mask);
1112 if (rname && open_braket)
1113 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", rname);
1114 else
1115 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", value);
1116 }
db18dbab
GM
1117 else if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ADDRTYPE)
1118 {
1119 const char *addrtype = get_addrtype (value);
1120 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", addrtype);
1121 /* A colon follow an address type. */
1122 need_comma = FALSE;
1123 }
886a2506 1124 else
f36e33da
CZ
1125 {
1126 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_TRUNCATE
1127 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
1128 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED16)
1129 && value > 0 && value <= 14)
1130 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r13-%s",
1131 regnames[13 + value - 1]);
1132 else
1133 {
1134 const char *rname = get_auxreg (opcode, value, isa_mask);
1135 if (rname && open_braket)
1136 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", rname);
1137 else
1138 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%#x", value);
1139 }
1140 }
252b5132 1141 }
279a96ca 1142
4eb6f892 1143 return insn_len;
252b5132
RH
1144}
1145
47b0e7ad 1146
886a2506
NC
1147disassembler_ftype
1148arc_get_disassembler (bfd *abfd)
252b5132 1149{
dce08442
AK
1150 /* BFD my be absent, if opcodes is invoked from the debugger that
1151 has connected to remote target and doesn't have an ELF file. */
1152 if (abfd != NULL)
1153 {
1154 /* Read the extension insns and registers, if any. */
1155 build_ARC_extmap (abfd);
b99747ae 1156#ifdef DEBUG
dce08442 1157 dump_ARC_extmap ();
b99747ae 1158#endif
dce08442 1159 }
252b5132 1160
886a2506 1161 return print_insn_arc;
252b5132
RH
1162}
1163
886a2506 1164/* Disassemble ARC instructions. Used by debugger. */
47b0e7ad 1165
886a2506
NC
1166struct arcDisState
1167arcAnalyzeInstr (bfd_vma memaddr,
1168 struct disassemble_info *info)
0d2bcfaf 1169{
886a2506
NC
1170 struct arcDisState ret;
1171 memset (&ret, 0, sizeof (struct arcDisState));
1172
1173 ret.instructionLen = print_insn_arc (memaddr, info);
1174
1175#if 0
1176 ret.words[0] = insn[0];
1177 ret.words[1] = insn[1];
1178 ret._this = &ret;
1179 ret.coreRegName = _coreRegName;
1180 ret.auxRegName = _auxRegName;
1181 ret.condCodeName = _condCodeName;
1182 ret.instName = _instName;
1183#endif
47b0e7ad 1184
886a2506 1185 return ret;
0d2bcfaf
NC
1186}
1187
37fd5ef3
CZ
1188void
1189print_arc_disassembler_options (FILE *stream)
1190{
1191 fprintf (stream, _("\n\
1192The following ARC specific disassembler options are supported for use \n\
1193with -M switch (multiple options should be separated by commas):\n"));
1194
1195 fprintf (stream, _("\
1196 dsp Recognize DSP instructions.\n"));
1197 fprintf (stream, _("\
1198 spfp Recognize FPX SP instructions.\n"));
1199 fprintf (stream, _("\
1200 dpfp Recognize FPX DP instructions.\n"));
1201 fprintf (stream, _("\
1202 quarkse_em Recognize FPU QuarkSE-EM instructions.\n"));
1203 fprintf (stream, _("\
1204 fpuda Recognize double assist FPU instructions.\n"));
1205 fprintf (stream, _("\
1206 fpus Recognize single precision FPU instructions.\n"));
1207 fprintf (stream, _("\
1208 fpud Recognize double precision FPU instructions.\n"));
1209}
1210
1211
886a2506
NC
1212/* Local variables:
1213 eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
1214 indent-tabs-mode: t
1215 End: */
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