Harden gdb.base/coredump-filter.exp
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / ppc-dis.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* ppc-dis.c -- Disassemble PowerPC instructions
b90efa5b 2 Copyright (C) 1994-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
4
9b201bb5
NC
5 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
6
7 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
19 Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 21
252b5132 22#include "sysdep.h"
df7b86aa 23#include <stdio.h>
252b5132 24#include "dis-asm.h"
b9c361e0 25#include "elf-bfd.h"
94caa966 26#include "elf/ppc.h"
69fe9ce5 27#include "opintl.h"
252b5132
RH
28#include "opcode/ppc.h"
29
30/* This file provides several disassembler functions, all of which use
31 the disassembler interface defined in dis-asm.h. Several functions
32 are provided because this file handles disassembly for the PowerPC
33 in both big and little endian mode and also for the POWER (RS/6000)
34 chip. */
fa452fa6
PB
35static int print_insn_powerpc (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *, int,
36 ppc_cpu_t);
252b5132 37
fa452fa6
PB
38struct dis_private
39{
40 /* Stash the result of parsing disassembler_options here. */
41 ppc_cpu_t dialect;
b240011a 42} private;
fa452fa6
PB
43
44#define POWERPC_DIALECT(INFO) \
45 (((struct dis_private *) ((INFO)->private_data))->dialect)
418c1742 46
69fe9ce5
AM
47struct ppc_mopt {
48 const char *opt;
49 ppc_cpu_t cpu;
50 ppc_cpu_t sticky;
51};
52
53struct ppc_mopt ppc_opts[] = {
bdc70b4a 54 { "403", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_403),
69fe9ce5 55 0 },
bdc70b4a 56 { "405", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_403 | PPC_OPCODE_405),
69fe9ce5 57 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
58 { "440", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_440
59 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI),
69fe9ce5 60 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
61 { "464", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_440
62 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI),
69fe9ce5 63 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
64 { "476", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_440
65 | PPC_OPCODE_476 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5),
9fe54b1c 66 0 },
bdc70b4a 67 { "601", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_601),
69fe9ce5 68 0 },
bdc70b4a 69 { "603", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC),
69fe9ce5 70 0 },
bdc70b4a 71 { "604", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC),
69fe9ce5 72 0 },
bdc70b4a 73 { "620", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64),
69fe9ce5 74 0 },
bdc70b4a 75 { "7400", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC),
69fe9ce5 76 0 },
bdc70b4a 77 { "7410", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC),
69fe9ce5 78 0 },
bdc70b4a 79 { "7450", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC),
69fe9ce5 80 0 },
bdc70b4a 81 { "7455", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC),
69fe9ce5
AM
82 0 },
83 { "750cl", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_PPCPS)
84 , 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
85 { "a2", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
86 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK | PPC_OPCODE_64
87 | PPC_OPCODE_A2),
cdc51b07 88 0 },
bdc70b4a 89 { "altivec", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC),
c7a5aa9c 90 PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC2 },
69fe9ce5
AM
91 { "any", 0,
92 PPC_OPCODE_ANY },
bdc70b4a 93 { "booke", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE),
69fe9ce5 94 0 },
bdc70b4a 95 { "booke32", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE),
69fe9ce5 96 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
97 { "cell", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
98 | PPC_OPCODE_CELL | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC),
69fe9ce5 99 0 },
bdc70b4a 100 { "com", (PPC_OPCODE_COMMON),
69fe9ce5 101 0 },
bdc70b4a 102 { "e300", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_E300),
69fe9ce5
AM
103 0 },
104 { "e500", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_SPE
105 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_EFS | PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK
106 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI
e01d869a 107 | PPC_OPCODE_E500),
69fe9ce5
AM
108 0 },
109 { "e500mc", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL
110 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI
111 | PPC_OPCODE_E500MC),
112 0 },
0dc93057
AM
113 { "e500mc64", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL
114 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI
63d0fa4e
AM
115 | PPC_OPCODE_E500MC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5
116 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER7),
0dc93057 117 0 },
aea77599
AM
118 { "e5500", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL
119 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI
120 | PPC_OPCODE_E500MC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
121 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6
122 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER7),
123 0 },
124 { "e6500", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL
125 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI
126 | PPC_OPCODE_E500MC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC
127 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC2 | PPC_OPCODE_E6500 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
128 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER7),
129 0 },
69fe9ce5
AM
130 { "e500x2", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_SPE
131 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_EFS | PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK
132 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI
e01d869a 133 | PPC_OPCODE_E500),
69fe9ce5
AM
134 0 },
135 { "efs", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_EFS),
136 0 },
bdc70b4a 137 { "power4", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4),
69fe9ce5 138 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
139 { "power5", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
140 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5),
69fe9ce5 141 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
142 { "power6", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
143 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC),
69fe9ce5 144 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
145 { "power7", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_64
146 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6
147 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER7 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC | PPC_OPCODE_VSX),
69fe9ce5 148 0 },
5817ffd1
PB
149 { "power8", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_64
150 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6
151 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER7 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER8 | PPC_OPCODE_HTM
152 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC2 | PPC_OPCODE_VSX),
153 0 },
bdc70b4a 154 { "ppc", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC),
69fe9ce5 155 0 },
bdc70b4a 156 { "ppc32", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC),
69fe9ce5 157 0 },
bdc70b4a 158 { "ppc64", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64),
69fe9ce5 159 0 },
bdc70b4a 160 { "ppc64bridge", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64_BRIDGE),
69fe9ce5
AM
161 0 },
162 { "ppcps", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_PPCPS),
163 0 },
bdc70b4a 164 { "pwr", (PPC_OPCODE_POWER),
69fe9ce5 165 0 },
bdc70b4a 166 { "pwr2", (PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_POWER2),
cdc51b07 167 0 },
bdc70b4a 168 { "pwr4", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4),
cdc51b07 169 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
170 { "pwr5", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
171 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5),
cdc51b07 172 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
173 { "pwr5x", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
174 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5),
cdc51b07 175 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
176 { "pwr6", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
177 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC),
cdc51b07 178 0 },
bdc70b4a
AM
179 { "pwr7", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_64
180 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6
181 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER7 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC | PPC_OPCODE_VSX),
69fe9ce5 182 0 },
5817ffd1
PB
183 { "pwr8", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_64
184 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6
185 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER7 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER8 | PPC_OPCODE_HTM
186 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC2 | PPC_OPCODE_VSX),
187 0 },
bdc70b4a 188 { "pwrx", (PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_POWER2),
69fe9ce5
AM
189 0 },
190 { "spe", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_EFS),
191 PPC_OPCODE_SPE },
bdc70b4a
AM
192 { "titan", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_PMR
193 | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI | PPC_OPCODE_TITAN),
ce3d2015 194 0 },
b9c361e0
JL
195 { "vle", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_VLE),
196 PPC_OPCODE_VLE },
bdc70b4a 197 { "vsx", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC),
69fe9ce5 198 PPC_OPCODE_VSX },
5817ffd1
PB
199 { "htm", (PPC_OPCODE_PPC),
200 PPC_OPCODE_HTM },
69fe9ce5
AM
201};
202
b9c361e0
JL
203/* Switch between Booke and VLE dialects for interlinked dumps. */
204static ppc_cpu_t
205get_powerpc_dialect (struct disassemble_info *info)
206{
207 ppc_cpu_t dialect = 0;
208
209 dialect = POWERPC_DIALECT (info);
210
211 /* Disassemble according to the section headers flags for VLE-mode. */
212 if (dialect & PPC_OPCODE_VLE
94caa966
AM
213 && info->section->owner != NULL
214 && bfd_get_flavour (info->section->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
215 && elf_object_id (info->section->owner) == PPC32_ELF_DATA
216 && (elf_section_flags (info->section) & SHF_PPC_VLE) != 0)
b9c361e0
JL
217 return dialect;
218 else
219 return dialect & ~ PPC_OPCODE_VLE;
220}
221
69fe9ce5
AM
222/* Handle -m and -M options that set cpu type, and .machine arg. */
223
224ppc_cpu_t
776fc418 225ppc_parse_cpu (ppc_cpu_t ppc_cpu, ppc_cpu_t *sticky, const char *arg)
69fe9ce5 226{
69fe9ce5
AM
227 unsigned int i;
228
229 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (ppc_opts) / sizeof (ppc_opts[0]); i++)
230 if (strcmp (ppc_opts[i].opt, arg) == 0)
231 {
232 if (ppc_opts[i].sticky)
233 {
776fc418
AM
234 *sticky |= ppc_opts[i].sticky;
235 if ((ppc_cpu & ~*sticky) != 0)
69fe9ce5
AM
236 break;
237 }
238 ppc_cpu = ppc_opts[i].cpu;
239 break;
240 }
241 if (i >= sizeof (ppc_opts) / sizeof (ppc_opts[0]))
242 return 0;
243
776fc418 244 ppc_cpu |= *sticky;
69fe9ce5
AM
245 return ppc_cpu;
246}
247
248/* Determine which set of machines to disassemble for. */
418c1742 249
b240011a 250static void
fa452fa6 251powerpc_init_dialect (struct disassemble_info *info)
418c1742 252{
69fe9ce5 253 ppc_cpu_t dialect = 0;
776fc418 254 ppc_cpu_t sticky = 0;
69fe9ce5 255 char *arg;
fa452fa6
PB
256 struct dis_private *priv = calloc (sizeof (*priv), 1);
257
258 if (priv == NULL)
b240011a 259 priv = &private;
418c1742 260
776fc418
AM
261 switch (info->mach)
262 {
263 case bfd_mach_ppc_403:
264 case bfd_mach_ppc_403gc:
4f6ffcd3 265 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "403");
776fc418
AM
266 break;
267 case bfd_mach_ppc_405:
4f6ffcd3 268 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "405");
776fc418
AM
269 break;
270 case bfd_mach_ppc_601:
4f6ffcd3 271 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "601");
776fc418
AM
272 break;
273 case bfd_mach_ppc_a35:
274 case bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii:
275 case bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii:
4f6ffcd3 276 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "pwr2") | PPC_OPCODE_64;
776fc418
AM
277 break;
278 case bfd_mach_ppc_e500:
4f6ffcd3 279 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "e500");
776fc418
AM
280 break;
281 case bfd_mach_ppc_e500mc:
4f6ffcd3 282 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "e500mc");
776fc418
AM
283 break;
284 case bfd_mach_ppc_e500mc64:
4f6ffcd3 285 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "e500mc64");
776fc418
AM
286 break;
287 case bfd_mach_ppc_e5500:
4f6ffcd3 288 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "e5500");
776fc418
AM
289 break;
290 case bfd_mach_ppc_e6500:
4f6ffcd3 291 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "e6500");
776fc418
AM
292 break;
293 case bfd_mach_ppc_titan:
4f6ffcd3 294 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "titan");
776fc418
AM
295 break;
296 case bfd_mach_ppc_vle:
4f6ffcd3 297 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "vle");
776fc418
AM
298 break;
299 default:
c0637f3a 300 dialect = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, "power8") | PPC_OPCODE_ANY;
776fc418
AM
301 }
302
69fe9ce5
AM
303 arg = info->disassembler_options;
304 while (arg != NULL)
305 {
306 ppc_cpu_t new_cpu = 0;
307 char *end = strchr (arg, ',');
9b4e5766 308
69fe9ce5
AM
309 if (end != NULL)
310 *end = 0;
9b4e5766 311
776fc418 312 if ((new_cpu = ppc_parse_cpu (dialect, &sticky, arg)) != 0)
69fe9ce5
AM
313 dialect = new_cpu;
314 else if (strcmp (arg, "32") == 0)
7102e95e 315 dialect &= ~(ppc_cpu_t) PPC_OPCODE_64;
69fe9ce5 316 else if (strcmp (arg, "64") == 0)
bdc70b4a 317 dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_64;
69fe9ce5
AM
318 else
319 fprintf (stderr, _("warning: ignoring unknown -M%s option\n"), arg);
9622b051 320
69fe9ce5
AM
321 if (end != NULL)
322 *end++ = ',';
323 arg = end;
324 }
661bd698 325
fa452fa6
PB
326 info->private_data = priv;
327 POWERPC_DIALECT(info) = dialect;
b240011a
AM
328}
329
b9c361e0
JL
330#define PPC_OPCD_SEGS 64
331static unsigned short powerpc_opcd_indices[PPC_OPCD_SEGS+1];
332#define VLE_OPCD_SEGS 32
333static unsigned short vle_opcd_indices[VLE_OPCD_SEGS+1];
b240011a
AM
334
335/* Calculate opcode table indices to speed up disassembly,
336 and init dialect. */
337
338void
339disassemble_init_powerpc (struct disassemble_info *info)
340{
341 int i;
d6688282 342 unsigned short last;
fa452fa6 343
27c49e9a 344 if (powerpc_opcd_indices[PPC_OPCD_SEGS] == 0)
b240011a 345 {
b240011a 346
27c49e9a
AB
347 i = powerpc_num_opcodes;
348 while (--i >= 0)
349 {
350 unsigned op = PPC_OP (powerpc_opcodes[i].opcode);
351
352 powerpc_opcd_indices[op] = i;
353 }
354
355 last = powerpc_num_opcodes;
356 for (i = PPC_OPCD_SEGS; i > 0; --i)
357 {
358 if (powerpc_opcd_indices[i] == 0)
359 powerpc_opcd_indices[i] = last;
360 last = powerpc_opcd_indices[i];
361 }
362
363 i = vle_num_opcodes;
364 while (--i >= 0)
365 {
366 unsigned op = VLE_OP (vle_opcodes[i].opcode, vle_opcodes[i].mask);
367 unsigned seg = VLE_OP_TO_SEG (op);
368
369 vle_opcd_indices[seg] = i;
370 }
371
372 last = vle_num_opcodes;
373 for (i = VLE_OPCD_SEGS; i > 0; --i)
374 {
375 if (vle_opcd_indices[i] == 0)
376 vle_opcd_indices[i] = last;
377 last = vle_opcd_indices[i];
378 }
b9c361e0
JL
379 }
380
b240011a
AM
381 if (info->arch == bfd_arch_powerpc)
382 powerpc_init_dialect (info);
418c1742
MG
383}
384
385/* Print a big endian PowerPC instruction. */
252b5132
RH
386
387int
823bbe9d 388print_insn_big_powerpc (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
252b5132 389{
b9c361e0 390 return print_insn_powerpc (memaddr, info, 1, get_powerpc_dialect (info));
252b5132
RH
391}
392
418c1742 393/* Print a little endian PowerPC instruction. */
252b5132
RH
394
395int
823bbe9d 396print_insn_little_powerpc (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
252b5132 397{
b9c361e0 398 return print_insn_powerpc (memaddr, info, 0, get_powerpc_dialect (info));
252b5132
RH
399}
400
401/* Print a POWER (RS/6000) instruction. */
402
403int
823bbe9d 404print_insn_rs6000 (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
252b5132
RH
405{
406 return print_insn_powerpc (memaddr, info, 1, PPC_OPCODE_POWER);
407}
408
ea192fa3
PB
409/* Extract the operand value from the PowerPC or POWER instruction. */
410
411static long
412operand_value_powerpc (const struct powerpc_operand *operand,
fa452fa6 413 unsigned long insn, ppc_cpu_t dialect)
ea192fa3
PB
414{
415 long value;
416 int invalid;
417 /* Extract the value from the instruction. */
418 if (operand->extract)
419 value = (*operand->extract) (insn, dialect, &invalid);
420 else
421 {
b9c361e0
JL
422 if (operand->shift >= 0)
423 value = (insn >> operand->shift) & operand->bitm;
424 else
425 value = (insn << -operand->shift) & operand->bitm;
ea192fa3
PB
426 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0)
427 {
428 /* BITM is always some number of zeros followed by some
b9c361e0 429 number of ones, followed by some number of zeros. */
ea192fa3
PB
430 unsigned long top = operand->bitm;
431 /* top & -top gives the rightmost 1 bit, so this
432 fills in any trailing zeros. */
433 top |= (top & -top) - 1;
434 top &= ~(top >> 1);
435 value = (value ^ top) - top;
436 }
437 }
438
439 return value;
440}
441
442/* Determine whether the optional operand(s) should be printed. */
443
444static int
445skip_optional_operands (const unsigned char *opindex,
fa452fa6 446 unsigned long insn, ppc_cpu_t dialect)
ea192fa3
PB
447{
448 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
449
450 for (; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
451 {
452 operand = &powerpc_operands[*opindex];
453 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_NEXT) != 0
454 || ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0
455 && operand_value_powerpc (operand, insn, dialect) != 0))
456 return 0;
457 }
458
459 return 1;
460}
461
d6688282
AM
462/* Find a match for INSN in the opcode table, given machine DIALECT.
463 A DIALECT of -1 is special, matching all machine opcode variations. */
b9c361e0 464
d6688282
AM
465static const struct powerpc_opcode *
466lookup_powerpc (unsigned long insn, ppc_cpu_t dialect)
467{
468 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
469 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode_end;
470 unsigned long op;
471
472 /* Get the major opcode of the instruction. */
473 op = PPC_OP (insn);
474
475 /* Find the first match in the opcode table for this major opcode. */
476 opcode_end = powerpc_opcodes + powerpc_opcd_indices[op + 1];
477 for (opcode = powerpc_opcodes + powerpc_opcd_indices[op];
478 opcode < opcode_end;
479 ++opcode)
480 {
481 const unsigned char *opindex;
482 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
483 int invalid;
484
485 if ((insn & opcode->mask) != opcode->opcode
486 || (dialect != (ppc_cpu_t) -1
487 && ((opcode->flags & dialect) == 0
488 || (opcode->deprecated & dialect) != 0)))
489 continue;
490
491 /* Check validity of operands. */
492 invalid = 0;
493 for (opindex = opcode->operands; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
494 {
495 operand = powerpc_operands + *opindex;
496 if (operand->extract)
497 (*operand->extract) (insn, dialect, &invalid);
498 }
499 if (invalid)
500 continue;
501
502 return opcode;
503 }
504
505 return NULL;
506}
507
b9c361e0
JL
508/* Find a match for INSN in the VLE opcode table. */
509
510static const struct powerpc_opcode *
511lookup_vle (unsigned long insn)
512{
513 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
514 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode_end;
515 unsigned op, seg;
516
517 op = PPC_OP (insn);
518 if (op >= 0x20 && op <= 0x37)
519 {
520 /* This insn has a 4-bit opcode. */
521 op &= 0x3c;
522 }
523 seg = VLE_OP_TO_SEG (op);
524
525 /* Find the first match in the opcode table for this major opcode. */
526 opcode_end = vle_opcodes + vle_opcd_indices[seg + 1];
527 for (opcode = vle_opcodes + vle_opcd_indices[seg];
528 opcode < opcode_end;
529 ++opcode)
530 {
531 unsigned long table_opcd = opcode->opcode;
532 unsigned long table_mask = opcode->mask;
533 bfd_boolean table_op_is_short = PPC_OP_SE_VLE(table_mask);
534 unsigned long insn2;
535 const unsigned char *opindex;
536 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
537 int invalid;
538
539 insn2 = insn;
540 if (table_op_is_short)
541 insn2 >>= 16;
542 if ((insn2 & table_mask) != table_opcd)
543 continue;
544
545 /* Check validity of operands. */
546 invalid = 0;
547 for (opindex = opcode->operands; *opindex != 0; ++opindex)
548 {
549 operand = powerpc_operands + *opindex;
550 if (operand->extract)
551 (*operand->extract) (insn, (ppc_cpu_t)0, &invalid);
552 }
553 if (invalid)
554 continue;
555
556 return opcode;
557 }
558
559 return NULL;
560}
561
252b5132
RH
562/* Print a PowerPC or POWER instruction. */
563
564static int
823bbe9d
AM
565print_insn_powerpc (bfd_vma memaddr,
566 struct disassemble_info *info,
567 int bigendian,
fa452fa6 568 ppc_cpu_t dialect)
252b5132
RH
569{
570 bfd_byte buffer[4];
571 int status;
572 unsigned long insn;
573 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
b9c361e0 574 bfd_boolean insn_is_short;
252b5132
RH
575
576 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, 4, info);
577 if (status != 0)
578 {
b9c361e0
JL
579 /* The final instruction may be a 2-byte VLE insn. */
580 if ((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_VLE) != 0)
581 {
582 /* Clear buffer so unused bytes will not have garbage in them. */
583 buffer[0] = buffer[1] = buffer[2] = buffer[3] = 0;
584 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, 2, info);
585 if (status != 0)
586 {
587 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
588 return -1;
589 }
590 }
591 else
592 {
593 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
594 return -1;
595 }
252b5132
RH
596 }
597
598 if (bigendian)
599 insn = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
600 else
601 insn = bfd_getl32 (buffer);
602
b9c361e0
JL
603 /* Get the major opcode of the insn. */
604 opcode = NULL;
605 insn_is_short = FALSE;
606 if ((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_VLE) != 0)
607 {
608 opcode = lookup_vle (insn);
609 if (opcode != NULL)
610 insn_is_short = PPC_OP_SE_VLE(opcode->mask);
611 }
612 if (opcode == NULL)
613 opcode = lookup_powerpc (insn, dialect);
d6688282
AM
614 if (opcode == NULL && (dialect & PPC_OPCODE_ANY) != 0)
615 opcode = lookup_powerpc (insn, (ppc_cpu_t) -1);
252b5132 616
d6688282 617 if (opcode != NULL)
252b5132 618 {
252b5132
RH
619 const unsigned char *opindex;
620 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
252b5132
RH
621 int need_comma;
622 int need_paren;
ea192fa3 623 int skip_optional;
252b5132 624
252b5132 625 if (opcode->operands[0] != 0)
fdd12ef3
AM
626 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%-7s ", opcode->name);
627 else
628 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", opcode->name);
252b5132 629
b9c361e0
JL
630 if (insn_is_short)
631 /* The operands will be fetched out of the 16-bit instruction. */
632 insn >>= 16;
633
252b5132
RH
634 /* Now extract and print the operands. */
635 need_comma = 0;
636 need_paren = 0;
ea192fa3 637 skip_optional = -1;
252b5132
RH
638 for (opindex = opcode->operands; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
639 {
640 long value;
641
642 operand = powerpc_operands + *opindex;
643
644 /* Operands that are marked FAKE are simply ignored. We
645 already made sure that the extract function considered
646 the instruction to be valid. */
647 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FAKE) != 0)
648 continue;
649
ea192fa3
PB
650 /* If all of the optional operands have the value zero,
651 then don't print any of them. */
65b650b4
AM
652 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0)
653 {
654 if (skip_optional < 0)
655 skip_optional = skip_optional_operands (opindex, insn,
656 dialect);
657 if (skip_optional)
658 continue;
659 }
252b5132 660
ea192fa3
PB
661 value = operand_value_powerpc (operand, insn, dialect);
662
252b5132
RH
663 if (need_comma)
664 {
665 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",");
666 need_comma = 0;
667 }
668
669 /* Print the operand as directed by the flags. */
fdd12ef3
AM
670 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_GPR) != 0
671 || ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_GPR_0) != 0 && value != 0))
252b5132
RH
672 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%ld", value);
673 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FPR) != 0)
674 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "f%ld", value);
786e2c0f
C
675 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_VR) != 0)
676 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "v%ld", value);
9b4e5766
PB
677 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_VSR) != 0)
678 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "vs%ld", value);
252b5132
RH
679 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0)
680 (*info->print_address_func) (memaddr + value, info);
681 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0)
682 (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) value & 0xffffffff, info);
081ba1b3
AM
683 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FSL) != 0)
684 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "fsl%ld", value);
685 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FCR) != 0)
686 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "fcr%ld", value);
687 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_UDI) != 0)
688 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
b9c361e0
JL
689 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_CR_REG) != 0
690 && (((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_PPC) != 0)
691 || ((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_VLE) != 0)))
692 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "cr%ld", value);
693 else if (((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_CR_BIT) != 0)
694 && (((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_PPC) != 0)
695 || ((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_VLE) != 0)))
252b5132 696 {
b9c361e0
JL
697 static const char *cbnames[4] = { "lt", "gt", "eq", "so" };
698 int cr;
699 int cc;
700
701 cr = value >> 2;
702 if (cr != 0)
703 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "4*cr%d+", cr);
704 cc = value & 3;
705 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", cbnames[cc]);
252b5132 706 }
70dc4e32 707 else
d908c8af 708 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", (int) value);
252b5132
RH
709
710 if (need_paren)
711 {
712 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
713 need_paren = 0;
714 }
715
716 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) == 0)
717 need_comma = 1;
718 else
719 {
720 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "(");
721 need_paren = 1;
722 }
723 }
724
b9c361e0
JL
725 /* We have found and printed an instruction.
726 If it was a short VLE instruction we have more to do. */
727 if (insn_is_short)
728 {
729 memaddr += 2;
730 return 2;
731 }
732 else
733 /* Otherwise, return. */
734 return 4;
252b5132
RH
735 }
736
737 /* We could not find a match. */
738 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long 0x%lx", insn);
739
740 return 4;
741}
07dd56a9
NC
742
743void
823bbe9d 744print_ppc_disassembler_options (FILE *stream)
07dd56a9 745{
69fe9ce5
AM
746 unsigned int i, col;
747
748 fprintf (stream, _("\n\
07dd56a9 749The following PPC specific disassembler options are supported for use with\n\
69fe9ce5
AM
750the -M switch:\n"));
751
752 for (col = 0, i = 0; i < sizeof (ppc_opts) / sizeof (ppc_opts[0]); i++)
753 {
754 col += fprintf (stream, " %s,", ppc_opts[i].opt);
755 if (col > 66)
756 {
757 fprintf (stream, "\n");
758 col = 0;
759 }
760 }
761 fprintf (stream, " 32, 64\n");
07dd56a9 762}
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