Merge branch 'core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rric/oprofile...
[deliverable/linux.git] / tools / perf / builtin-record.c
CommitLineData
abaff32a 1/*
bf9e1876
IM
2 * builtin-record.c
3 *
4 * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
5 * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
6 * later analysis via perf report.
abaff32a 7 */
b8f46c5a
XG
8#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
9
16f762a2 10#include "builtin.h"
bf9e1876
IM
11
12#include "perf.h"
13
6122e4e4 14#include "util/build-id.h"
6eda5838 15#include "util/util.h"
0e9b20b8 16#include "util/parse-options.h"
8ad8db37 17#include "util/parse-events.h"
6eda5838 18
7c6a1c65 19#include "util/header.h"
66e274f3 20#include "util/event.h"
8f28827a 21#include "util/debug.h"
94c744b6 22#include "util/session.h"
8d06367f 23#include "util/symbol.h"
a12b51c4 24#include "util/cpumap.h"
7c6a1c65 25
97124d5e 26#include <unistd.h>
de9ac07b 27#include <sched.h>
a41794cd 28#include <sys/mman.h>
de9ac07b 29
7865e817
FW
30enum write_mode_t {
31 WRITE_FORCE,
32 WRITE_APPEND
33};
34
d6d901c2 35static int *fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS];
a21ca2ca 36
3de29cab
SE
37static u64 user_interval = ULLONG_MAX;
38static u64 default_interval = 0;
640c03ce 39static u64 sample_type;
a21ca2ca 40
42e59d7d 41static int nr_cpus = 0;
de9ac07b 42static unsigned int page_size;
42e59d7d 43static unsigned int mmap_pages = 128;
f9212819 44static unsigned int user_freq = UINT_MAX;
42e59d7d 45static int freq = 1000;
de9ac07b 46static int output;
529870e3 47static int pipe_output = 0;
23ac9cbe 48static const char *output_name = "perf.data";
42e59d7d 49static int group = 0;
1967936d 50static int realtime_prio = 0;
c0555642 51static bool raw_samples = false;
9c90a61c 52static bool sample_id_all_avail = true;
c0555642 53static bool system_wide = false;
42e59d7d 54static pid_t target_pid = -1;
d6d901c2
ZY
55static pid_t target_tid = -1;
56static pid_t *all_tids = NULL;
57static int thread_num = 0;
42e59d7d 58static pid_t child_pid = -1;
2e6cdf99 59static bool no_inherit = false;
7865e817 60static enum write_mode_t write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
c0555642
IM
61static bool call_graph = false;
62static bool inherit_stat = false;
63static bool no_samples = false;
64static bool sample_address = false;
9c90a61c 65static bool sample_time = false;
a1ac1d3c 66static bool no_buildid = false;
baa2f6ce 67static bool no_buildid_cache = false;
42e59d7d
IM
68
69static long samples = 0;
42e59d7d 70static u64 bytes_written = 0;
a21ca2ca 71
d6d901c2 72static struct pollfd *event_array;
a21ca2ca 73
42e59d7d
IM
74static int nr_poll = 0;
75static int nr_cpu = 0;
a21ca2ca 76
42e59d7d 77static int file_new = 1;
6122e4e4 78static off_t post_processing_offset;
7c6a1c65 79
94c744b6 80static struct perf_session *session;
c45c6ea2 81static const char *cpu_list;
f5970550 82
de9ac07b 83struct mmap_data {
a21ca2ca
IM
84 int counter;
85 void *base;
86 unsigned int mask;
87 unsigned int prev;
de9ac07b
PZ
88};
89
0e2e63dd 90static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS];
a21ca2ca 91
9d91a6f7 92static unsigned long mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md)
de9ac07b 93{
cdd6c482 94 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
9d91a6f7 95 long head;
de9ac07b
PZ
96
97 head = pc->data_head;
98 rmb();
99
100 return head;
101}
102
9d91a6f7
PZ
103static void mmap_write_tail(struct mmap_data *md, unsigned long tail)
104{
cdd6c482 105 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
9d91a6f7
PZ
106
107 /*
108 * ensure all reads are done before we write the tail out.
109 */
110 /* mb(); */
111 pc->data_tail = tail;
112}
113
9215545e
TZ
114static void advance_output(size_t size)
115{
116 bytes_written += size;
117}
118
f5970550
PZ
119static void write_output(void *buf, size_t size)
120{
121 while (size) {
122 int ret = write(output, buf, size);
123
124 if (ret < 0)
125 die("failed to write");
126
127 size -= ret;
128 buf += ret;
129
130 bytes_written += ret;
131 }
132}
133
d8f66248 134static int process_synthesized_event(event_t *event,
640c03ce 135 struct sample_data *sample __used,
d8f66248 136 struct perf_session *self __used)
234fbbf5 137{
6122e4e4 138 write_output(event, event->header.size);
234fbbf5
ACM
139 return 0;
140}
141
de9ac07b
PZ
142static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md)
143{
144 unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md);
145 unsigned int old = md->prev;
146 unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size;
147 unsigned long size;
148 void *buf;
149 int diff;
150
de9ac07b
PZ
151 /*
152 * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance
2debbc83 153 * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us.
de9ac07b
PZ
154 *
155 * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up.
156 *
157 * In either case, truncate and restart at head.
158 */
159 diff = head - old;
9d91a6f7 160 if (diff < 0) {
ef365cef 161 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data\n");
de9ac07b
PZ
162 /*
163 * head points to a known good entry, start there.
164 */
165 old = head;
166 }
167
de9ac07b 168 if (old != head)
2debbc83 169 samples++;
de9ac07b
PZ
170
171 size = head - old;
172
173 if ((old & md->mask) + size != (head & md->mask)) {
174 buf = &data[old & md->mask];
175 size = md->mask + 1 - (old & md->mask);
176 old += size;
021e9f47 177
6122e4e4 178 write_output(buf, size);
de9ac07b
PZ
179 }
180
181 buf = &data[old & md->mask];
182 size = head - old;
183 old += size;
021e9f47 184
6122e4e4 185 write_output(buf, size);
de9ac07b
PZ
186
187 md->prev = old;
9d91a6f7 188 mmap_write_tail(md, old);
de9ac07b
PZ
189}
190
191static volatile int done = 0;
f7b7c26e 192static volatile int signr = -1;
de9ac07b 193
16c8a109 194static void sig_handler(int sig)
de9ac07b 195{
16c8a109 196 done = 1;
f7b7c26e
PZ
197 signr = sig;
198}
199
200static void sig_atexit(void)
201{
5ffc8881 202 if (child_pid > 0)
933da83a
CW
203 kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
204
18483b81 205 if (signr == -1 || signr == SIGUSR1)
f7b7c26e
PZ
206 return;
207
208 signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
209 kill(getpid(), signr);
de9ac07b
PZ
210}
211
f250c030
IM
212static int group_fd;
213
cdd6c482 214static struct perf_header_attr *get_header_attr(struct perf_event_attr *a, int nr)
7c6a1c65
PZ
215{
216 struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
217
94c744b6
ACM
218 if (nr < session->header.attrs) {
219 h_attr = session->header.attr[nr];
7c6a1c65
PZ
220 } else {
221 h_attr = perf_header_attr__new(a);
dc79c0fc 222 if (h_attr != NULL)
94c744b6 223 if (perf_header__add_attr(&session->header, h_attr) < 0) {
11deb1f9
ACM
224 perf_header_attr__delete(h_attr);
225 h_attr = NULL;
226 }
7c6a1c65
PZ
227 }
228
229 return h_attr;
230}
231
d6d901c2 232static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu)
de9ac07b 233{
c171b552 234 char *filter = filters[counter];
cdd6c482 235 struct perf_event_attr *attr = attrs + counter;
7c6a1c65
PZ
236 struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
237 int track = !counter; /* only the first counter needs these */
d6d901c2 238 int thread_index;
c171b552 239 int ret;
7c6a1c65
PZ
240 struct {
241 u64 count;
242 u64 time_enabled;
243 u64 time_running;
244 u64 id;
245 } read_data;
a43d3f08
ACM
246 /*
247 * Check if parse_single_tracepoint_event has already asked for
248 * PERF_SAMPLE_TIME.
249 *
250 * XXX this is kludgy but short term fix for problems introduced by
251 * eac23d1c that broke 'perf script' by having different sample_types
252 * when using multiple tracepoint events when we use a perf binary
253 * that tries to use sample_id_all on an older kernel.
254 *
255 * We need to move counter creation to perf_session, support
256 * different sample_types, etc.
257 */
258 bool time_needed = attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
7c6a1c65
PZ
259
260 attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
261 PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING |
262 PERF_FORMAT_ID;
16c8a109 263
3a9f131f 264 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID;
3efa1cc9 265
8907fd60
EM
266 if (nr_counters > 1)
267 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ID;
268
f9212819
FW
269 /*
270 * We default some events to a 1 default interval. But keep
271 * it a weak assumption overridable by the user.
272 */
273 if (!attr->sample_period || (user_freq != UINT_MAX &&
3de29cab 274 user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)) {
f9212819
FW
275 if (freq) {
276 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
277 attr->freq = 1;
278 attr->sample_freq = freq;
279 } else {
280 attr->sample_period = default_interval;
281 }
1dba15e7 282 }
3efa1cc9 283
649c48a9
PZ
284 if (no_samples)
285 attr->sample_freq = 0;
286
287 if (inherit_stat)
288 attr->inherit_stat = 1;
289
3af9e859 290 if (sample_address) {
4bba828d 291 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
3af9e859
EM
292 attr->mmap_data = track;
293 }
4bba828d 294
3efa1cc9
IM
295 if (call_graph)
296 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
297
f60f3593
AS
298 if (system_wide)
299 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
300
a43d3f08
ACM
301 if (sample_id_all_avail &&
302 (sample_time || system_wide || !no_inherit || cpu_list))
9c90a61c
ACM
303 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
304
cd6feeea 305 if (raw_samples) {
6ddf259d 306 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
daac07b2 307 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
cd6feeea
IM
308 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
309 }
f413cdb8 310
a21ca2ca
IM
311 attr->mmap = track;
312 attr->comm = track;
2e6cdf99
SE
313 attr->inherit = !no_inherit;
314 if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 && !system_wide) {
46be604b 315 attr->disabled = 1;
bedbfdea 316 attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
46be604b 317 }
9c90a61c
ACM
318retry_sample_id:
319 attr->sample_id_all = sample_id_all_avail ? 1 : 0;
bedbfdea 320
d6d901c2 321 for (thread_index = 0; thread_index < thread_num; thread_index++) {
3da297a6 322try_again:
d6d901c2
ZY
323 fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] = sys_perf_event_open(attr,
324 all_tids[thread_index], cpu, group_fd, 0);
325
326 if (fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] < 0) {
327 int err = errno;
328
329 if (err == EPERM || err == EACCES)
330 die("Permission error - are you root?\n"
331 "\t Consider tweaking"
332 " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n");
c45c6ea2 333 else if (err == ENODEV && cpu_list) {
d6d901c2
ZY
334 die("No such device - did you specify"
335 " an out-of-range profile CPU?\n");
9c90a61c
ACM
336 } else if (err == EINVAL && sample_id_all_avail) {
337 /*
338 * Old kernel, no attr->sample_id_type_all field
339 */
340 sample_id_all_avail = false;
a43d3f08 341 if (!sample_time && !raw_samples && !time_needed)
eac23d1c
IM
342 attr->sample_type &= ~PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
343
9c90a61c 344 goto retry_sample_id;
d6d901c2 345 }
3da297a6 346
d6d901c2
ZY
347 /*
348 * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer
349 * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which
350 * is always available even if no PMU support:
351 */
352 if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
353 && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) {
354
355 if (verbose)
356 warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n");
357 attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
358 attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
359 goto try_again;
360 }
361 printf("\n");
d9cf837e 362 error("sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with %d (%s). /bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n",
d6d901c2 363 fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], strerror(err));
bfd45118
SK
364
365#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
d6d901c2
ZY
366 if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && err == EOPNOTSUPP)
367 die("No hardware sampling interrupt available."
368 " No APIC? If so then you can boot the kernel"
369 " with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to"
370 " force-enable it.\n");
bfd45118
SK
371#endif
372
d6d901c2
ZY
373 die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
374 exit(-1);
375 }
3da297a6 376
d6d901c2
ZY
377 h_attr = get_header_attr(attr, counter);
378 if (h_attr == NULL)
379 die("nomem\n");
7c6a1c65 380
d6d901c2
ZY
381 if (!file_new) {
382 if (memcmp(&h_attr->attr, attr, sizeof(*attr))) {
383 fprintf(stderr, "incompatible append\n");
384 exit(-1);
385 }
7c6a1c65 386 }
7c6a1c65 387
d6d901c2 388 if (read(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], &read_data, sizeof(read_data)) == -1) {
0ab7368f 389 perror("Unable to read perf file descriptor");
d6d901c2
ZY
390 exit(-1);
391 }
7c6a1c65 392
d6d901c2
ZY
393 if (perf_header_attr__add_id(h_attr, read_data.id) < 0) {
394 pr_warning("Not enough memory to add id\n");
395 exit(-1);
396 }
7c6a1c65 397
d6d901c2
ZY
398 assert(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] >= 0);
399 fcntl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
16c8a109 400
d6d901c2
ZY
401 /*
402 * First counter acts as the group leader:
403 */
404 if (group && group_fd == -1)
405 group_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index];
f250c030 406
0e2e63dd
PZ
407 if (counter || thread_index) {
408 ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index],
409 PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT,
410 fd[nr_cpu][0][0]);
411 if (ret) {
412 error("failed to set output: %d (%s)\n", errno,
413 strerror(errno));
414 exit(-1);
415 }
416 } else {
417 mmap_array[nr_cpu].counter = counter;
418 mmap_array[nr_cpu].prev = 0;
419 mmap_array[nr_cpu].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1;
420 mmap_array[nr_cpu].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size,
421 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], 0);
422 if (mmap_array[nr_cpu].base == MAP_FAILED) {
423 error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
424 exit(-1);
425 }
426
427 event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index];
428 event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN;
429 nr_poll++;
ea57c4f5 430 }
d1302522 431
d6d901c2
ZY
432 if (filter != NULL) {
433 ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index],
434 PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER, filter);
435 if (ret) {
436 error("failed to set filter with %d (%s)\n", errno,
437 strerror(errno));
438 exit(-1);
439 }
c171b552
LZ
440 }
441 }
a43d3f08
ACM
442
443 if (!sample_type)
444 sample_type = attr->sample_type;
f250c030 445}
f2521b6e 446
d6d901c2 447static void open_counters(int cpu)
f250c030
IM
448{
449 int counter;
16c8a109 450
f250c030
IM
451 group_fd = -1;
452 for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++)
d6d901c2 453 create_counter(counter, cpu);
f250c030 454
16c8a109
PZ
455 nr_cpu++;
456}
457
6122e4e4
ACM
458static int process_buildids(void)
459{
460 u64 size = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
461
9f591fd7
ACM
462 if (size == 0)
463 return 0;
464
6122e4e4
ACM
465 session->fd = output;
466 return __perf_session__process_events(session, post_processing_offset,
467 size - post_processing_offset,
468 size, &build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops);
469}
470
f5970550
PZ
471static void atexit_header(void)
472{
c7929e47
TZ
473 if (!pipe_output) {
474 session->header.data_size += bytes_written;
f5970550 475
baa2f6ce
ACM
476 if (!no_buildid)
477 process_buildids();
c7929e47 478 perf_header__write(&session->header, output, true);
39d17dac 479 perf_session__delete(session);
d65a458b 480 symbol__exit();
c7929e47 481 }
f5970550
PZ
482}
483
23346f21 484static void event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
a1645ce1
ZY
485{
486 int err;
23346f21 487 struct perf_session *psession = data;
a1645ce1 488
23346f21 489 if (machine__is_host(machine))
a1645ce1
ZY
490 return;
491
492 /*
493 *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
494 *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
495 *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
496 *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
497 *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
498 *in module instead of in guest kernel.
499 */
500 err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 501 psession, machine);
a1645ce1
ZY
502 if (err < 0)
503 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
23346f21 504 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
a1645ce1 505
a1645ce1
ZY
506 /*
507 * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
508 * have no _text sometimes.
509 */
510 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 511 psession, machine, "_text");
a1645ce1
ZY
512 if (err < 0)
513 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 514 psession, machine, "_stext");
a1645ce1
ZY
515 if (err < 0)
516 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
23346f21 517 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
a1645ce1
ZY
518}
519
98402807
FW
520static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
521 .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
522 .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
523};
524
525static void mmap_read_all(void)
526{
0e2e63dd 527 int i;
98402807
FW
528
529 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
0e2e63dd
PZ
530 if (mmap_array[i].base)
531 mmap_read(&mmap_array[i]);
98402807
FW
532 }
533
534 if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO))
535 write_output(&finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
536}
537
d4db3f16 538static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
16c8a109
PZ
539{
540 int i, counter;
abaff32a 541 struct stat st;
abaff32a 542 int flags;
4dc0a04b 543 int err;
8b412664 544 unsigned long waking = 0;
856e9660 545 int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2];
46be604b 546 const bool forks = argc > 0;
856e9660 547 char buf;
23346f21 548 struct machine *machine;
de9ac07b
PZ
549
550 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
de9ac07b 551
f5970550
PZ
552 atexit(sig_atexit);
553 signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
554 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
18483b81 555 signal(SIGUSR1, sig_handler);
f5970550 556
d4db3f16 557 if (forks && (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0 || pipe(go_pipe) < 0)) {
856e9660
PZ
558 perror("failed to create pipes");
559 exit(-1);
560 }
561
529870e3
TZ
562 if (!strcmp(output_name, "-"))
563 pipe_output = 1;
564 else if (!stat(output_name, &st) && st.st_size) {
7865e817 565 if (write_mode == WRITE_FORCE) {
b38d3464
ACM
566 char oldname[PATH_MAX];
567 snprintf(oldname, sizeof(oldname), "%s.old",
568 output_name);
569 unlink(oldname);
570 rename(output_name, oldname);
266e0e21 571 }
7865e817
FW
572 } else if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND) {
573 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
97124d5e
PZ
574 }
575
f887f301 576 flags = O_CREAT|O_RDWR;
7865e817 577 if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND)
f5970550 578 file_new = 0;
abaff32a
IM
579 else
580 flags |= O_TRUNC;
581
529870e3
TZ
582 if (pipe_output)
583 output = STDOUT_FILENO;
584 else
585 output = open(output_name, flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
de9ac07b
PZ
586 if (output < 0) {
587 perror("failed to create output file");
588 exit(-1);
589 }
590
7865e817 591 session = perf_session__new(output_name, O_WRONLY,
21ef97f0 592 write_mode == WRITE_FORCE, false, NULL);
94c744b6 593 if (session == NULL) {
a9a70bbc
ACM
594 pr_err("Not enough memory for reading perf file header\n");
595 return -1;
596 }
597
baa2f6ce
ACM
598 if (!no_buildid)
599 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
600
4dc0a04b 601 if (!file_new) {
8dc58101 602 err = perf_header__read(session, output);
4dc0a04b 603 if (err < 0)
39d17dac 604 goto out_delete_session;
4dc0a04b
ACM
605 }
606
db620b1c 607 if (have_tracepoints(attrs, nr_counters))
94c744b6 608 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO);
03456a15 609
39d17dac
ACM
610 /*
611 * perf_session__delete(session) will be called at atexit_header()
612 */
f5970550
PZ
613 atexit(atexit_header);
614
d4db3f16 615 if (forks) {
46be604b 616 child_pid = fork();
2fb750e8 617 if (child_pid < 0) {
856e9660
PZ
618 perror("failed to fork");
619 exit(-1);
620 }
7c6a1c65 621
46be604b 622 if (!child_pid) {
529870e3
TZ
623 if (pipe_output)
624 dup2(2, 1);
856e9660
PZ
625 close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
626 close(go_pipe[1]);
627 fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
628
629 /*
630 * Do a dummy execvp to get the PLT entry resolved,
631 * so we avoid the resolver overhead on the real
632 * execvp call.
633 */
634 execvp("", (char **)argv);
635
636 /*
637 * Tell the parent we're ready to go
638 */
639 close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
640
641 /*
642 * Wait until the parent tells us to go.
643 */
644 if (read(go_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
645 perror("unable to read pipe");
646
647 execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv);
648
649 perror(argv[0]);
18483b81 650 kill(getppid(), SIGUSR1);
856e9660 651 exit(-1);
0a5ac846 652 }
856e9660 653
d6d901c2
ZY
654 if (!system_wide && target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1)
655 all_tids[0] = child_pid;
656
856e9660
PZ
657 close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
658 close(go_pipe[0]);
659 /*
660 * wait for child to settle
661 */
662 if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1) {
663 perror("unable to read pipe");
664 exit(-1);
665 }
666 close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
667 }
668
c45c6ea2
SE
669 nr_cpus = read_cpu_map(cpu_list);
670 if (nr_cpus < 1) {
0ab7368f 671 perror("failed to collect number of CPUs");
c45c6ea2
SE
672 return -1;
673 }
674
675 if (!system_wide && no_inherit && !cpu_list) {
676 open_counters(-1);
856e9660
PZ
677 } else {
678 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
d6d901c2 679 open_counters(cpumap[i]);
0a5ac846 680 }
de9ac07b 681
640c03ce
ACM
682 perf_session__set_sample_type(session, sample_type);
683
529870e3
TZ
684 if (pipe_output) {
685 err = perf_header__write_pipe(output);
686 if (err < 0)
687 return err;
688 } else if (file_new) {
94c744b6 689 err = perf_header__write(&session->header, output, false);
d5eed904
ACM
690 if (err < 0)
691 return err;
56b03f3c
ACM
692 }
693
6122e4e4
ACM
694 post_processing_offset = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
695
9c90a61c
ACM
696 perf_session__set_sample_id_all(session, sample_id_all_avail);
697
2c46dbb5
TZ
698 if (pipe_output) {
699 err = event__synthesize_attrs(&session->header,
700 process_synthesized_event,
701 session);
702 if (err < 0) {
703 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize attrs.\n");
704 return err;
705 }
cd19a035
TZ
706
707 err = event__synthesize_event_types(process_synthesized_event,
708 session);
709 if (err < 0) {
710 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize event_types.\n");
711 return err;
712 }
9215545e 713
63e0c771
TZ
714 if (have_tracepoints(attrs, nr_counters)) {
715 /*
716 * FIXME err <= 0 here actually means that
717 * there were no tracepoints so its not really
718 * an error, just that we don't need to
719 * synthesize anything. We really have to
720 * return this more properly and also
721 * propagate errors that now are calling die()
722 */
723 err = event__synthesize_tracing_data(output, attrs,
724 nr_counters,
725 process_synthesized_event,
726 session);
727 if (err <= 0) {
728 pr_err("Couldn't record tracing data.\n");
729 return err;
730 }
2c9faa06 731 advance_output(err);
63e0c771 732 }
2c46dbb5
TZ
733 }
734
23346f21
ACM
735 machine = perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
736 if (!machine) {
a1645ce1
ZY
737 pr_err("Couldn't find native kernel information.\n");
738 return -1;
739 }
740
56b03f3c 741 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 742 session, machine, "_text");
70162138
ACM
743 if (err < 0)
744 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 745 session, machine, "_stext");
c1a3a4b9
ACM
746 if (err < 0)
747 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol\n"
748 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
749 "Check /proc/kallsyms permission or run as root.\n");
b7cece76 750
a1645ce1 751 err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 752 session, machine);
c1a3a4b9
ACM
753 if (err < 0)
754 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel module information.\n"
755 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
756 "Check /proc/modules permission or run as root.\n");
757
a1645ce1 758 if (perf_guest)
23346f21 759 perf_session__process_machines(session, event__synthesize_guest_os);
7c6a1c65 760
cf103a14 761 if (!system_wide)
d6d901c2 762 event__synthesize_thread(target_tid, process_synthesized_event,
d8f66248 763 session);
234fbbf5 764 else
d8f66248 765 event__synthesize_threads(process_synthesized_event, session);
7c6a1c65 766
de9ac07b
PZ
767 if (realtime_prio) {
768 struct sched_param param;
769
770 param.sched_priority = realtime_prio;
771 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &param)) {
6beba7ad 772 pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
de9ac07b
PZ
773 exit(-1);
774 }
775 }
776
856e9660
PZ
777 /*
778 * Let the child rip
779 */
d4db3f16
ACM
780 if (forks)
781 close(go_pipe[1]);
856e9660 782
649c48a9 783 for (;;) {
2debbc83 784 int hits = samples;
d6d901c2 785 int thread;
de9ac07b 786
98402807 787 mmap_read_all();
de9ac07b 788
649c48a9
PZ
789 if (hits == samples) {
790 if (done)
791 break;
4dc0a04b 792 err = poll(event_array, nr_poll, -1);
8b412664
PZ
793 waking++;
794 }
795
796 if (done) {
797 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
d6d901c2
ZY
798 for (counter = 0;
799 counter < nr_counters;
800 counter++) {
801 for (thread = 0;
802 thread < thread_num;
803 thread++)
804 ioctl(fd[i][counter][thread],
805 PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
806 }
8b412664 807 }
649c48a9 808 }
de9ac07b
PZ
809 }
810
18483b81 811 if (quiet || signr == SIGUSR1)
b44308f5
ACM
812 return 0;
813
8b412664
PZ
814 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n", waking);
815
021e9f47
IM
816 /*
817 * Approximate RIP event size: 24 bytes.
818 */
819 fprintf(stderr,
2debbc83 820 "[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s (~%lld samples) ]\n",
021e9f47
IM
821 (double)bytes_written / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
822 output_name,
823 bytes_written / 24);
addc2785 824
de9ac07b 825 return 0;
39d17dac
ACM
826
827out_delete_session:
828 perf_session__delete(session);
829 return err;
de9ac07b 830}
0e9b20b8 831
0e9b20b8 832static const char * const record_usage[] = {
9e096753
MG
833 "perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
834 "perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
0e9b20b8
IM
835 NULL
836};
837
7865e817
FW
838static bool force, append_file;
839
bca647aa 840const struct option record_options[] = {
0e9b20b8 841 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event",
86847b62
TG
842 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
843 parse_events),
c171b552
LZ
844 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", NULL, "filter",
845 "event filter", parse_filter),
0e9b20b8 846 OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
d6d901c2
ZY
847 "record events on existing process id"),
848 OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
849 "record events on existing thread id"),
0e9b20b8
IM
850 OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio,
851 "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
daac07b2
FW
852 OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &raw_samples,
853 "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
0e9b20b8
IM
854 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
855 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
abaff32a
IM
856 OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "append", &append_file,
857 "append to the output file to do incremental profiling"),
c45c6ea2
SE
858 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu",
859 "list of cpus to monitor"),
97124d5e 860 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force,
7865e817 861 "overwrite existing data file (deprecated)"),
3de29cab 862 OPT_U64('c', "count", &user_interval, "event period to sample"),
abaff32a
IM
863 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
864 "output file name"),
2e6cdf99
SE
865 OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
866 "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
1967936d
ACM
867 OPT_UINTEGER('F', "freq", &user_freq, "profile at this frequency"),
868 OPT_UINTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, "number of mmap data pages"),
3efa1cc9
IM
869 OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "call-graph", &call_graph,
870 "do call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording"),
c0555642 871 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
3da297a6 872 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
b44308f5 873 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "don't print any message"),
649c48a9
PZ
874 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &inherit_stat,
875 "per thread counts"),
4bba828d
AB
876 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &sample_address,
877 "Sample addresses"),
9c90a61c 878 OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "timestamp", &sample_time, "Sample timestamps"),
649c48a9
PZ
879 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &no_samples,
880 "don't sample"),
baa2f6ce 881 OPT_BOOLEAN('N', "no-buildid-cache", &no_buildid_cache,
a1ac1d3c 882 "do not update the buildid cache"),
baa2f6ce
ACM
883 OPT_BOOLEAN('B', "no-buildid", &no_buildid,
884 "do not collect buildids in perf.data"),
0e9b20b8
IM
885 OPT_END()
886};
887
f37a291c 888int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
0e9b20b8 889{
39d17dac 890 int i, j, err = -ENOMEM;
0e9b20b8 891
bca647aa 892 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
655000e7 893 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
d6d901c2 894 if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 &&
c45c6ea2 895 !system_wide && !cpu_list)
bca647aa 896 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
0e9b20b8 897
7865e817
FW
898 if (force && append_file) {
899 fprintf(stderr, "Can't overwrite and append at the same time."
900 " You need to choose between -f and -A");
bca647aa 901 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
7865e817
FW
902 } else if (append_file) {
903 write_mode = WRITE_APPEND;
904 } else {
905 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
906 }
907
655000e7 908 symbol__init();
baa2f6ce
ACM
909
910 if (no_buildid_cache || no_buildid)
a1ac1d3c 911 disable_buildid_cache();
655000e7 912
bbd36e5e
PZ
913 if (!nr_counters) {
914 nr_counters = 1;
915 attrs[0].type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
916 attrs[0].config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES;
917 }
0e9b20b8 918
d6d901c2
ZY
919 if (target_pid != -1) {
920 target_tid = target_pid;
921 thread_num = find_all_tid(target_pid, &all_tids);
922 if (thread_num <= 0) {
923 fprintf(stderr, "Can't find all threads of pid %d\n",
924 target_pid);
bca647aa 925 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
d6d901c2
ZY
926 }
927 } else {
928 all_tids=malloc(sizeof(pid_t));
929 if (!all_tids)
d65a458b 930 goto out_symbol_exit;
d6d901c2
ZY
931
932 all_tids[0] = target_tid;
933 thread_num = 1;
934 }
935
936 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CPUS; i++) {
937 for (j = 0; j < MAX_COUNTERS; j++) {
938 fd[i][j] = malloc(sizeof(int)*thread_num);
0e2e63dd 939 if (!fd[i][j])
39d17dac 940 goto out_free_fd;
d6d901c2
ZY
941 }
942 }
943 event_array = malloc(
944 sizeof(struct pollfd)*MAX_NR_CPUS*MAX_COUNTERS*thread_num);
945 if (!event_array)
39d17dac 946 goto out_free_fd;
d6d901c2 947
3de29cab 948 if (user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)
f9212819
FW
949 default_interval = user_interval;
950 if (user_freq != UINT_MAX)
951 freq = user_freq;
952
7e4ff9e3
MG
953 /*
954 * User specified count overrides default frequency.
955 */
956 if (default_interval)
957 freq = 0;
958 else if (freq) {
959 default_interval = freq;
960 } else {
961 fprintf(stderr, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n");
39d17dac
ACM
962 err = -EINVAL;
963 goto out_free_event_array;
7e4ff9e3
MG
964 }
965
39d17dac
ACM
966 err = __cmd_record(argc, argv);
967
968out_free_event_array:
969 free(event_array);
970out_free_fd:
971 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CPUS; i++) {
972 for (j = 0; j < MAX_COUNTERS; j++)
973 free(fd[i][j]);
974 }
975 free(all_tids);
976 all_tids = NULL;
d65a458b
ACM
977out_symbol_exit:
978 symbol__exit();
39d17dac 979 return err;
0e9b20b8 980}
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