perf sched: Fix list of events, dropping unsupported ':r' modifier
[deliverable/linux.git] / tools / perf / builtin-record.c
CommitLineData
abaff32a 1/*
bf9e1876
IM
2 * builtin-record.c
3 *
4 * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
5 * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
6 * later analysis via perf report.
abaff32a 7 */
b8f46c5a
XG
8#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
9
16f762a2 10#include "builtin.h"
bf9e1876
IM
11
12#include "perf.h"
13
6122e4e4 14#include "util/build-id.h"
6eda5838 15#include "util/util.h"
0e9b20b8 16#include "util/parse-options.h"
8ad8db37 17#include "util/parse-events.h"
6eda5838 18
7c6a1c65 19#include "util/header.h"
66e274f3 20#include "util/event.h"
69aad6f1 21#include "util/evsel.h"
8f28827a 22#include "util/debug.h"
94c744b6 23#include "util/session.h"
8d06367f 24#include "util/symbol.h"
a12b51c4 25#include "util/cpumap.h"
7c6a1c65 26
97124d5e 27#include <unistd.h>
de9ac07b 28#include <sched.h>
a41794cd 29#include <sys/mman.h>
de9ac07b 30
69aad6f1
ACM
31#define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->fd, x, y))
32
7865e817
FW
33enum write_mode_t {
34 WRITE_FORCE,
35 WRITE_APPEND
36};
37
3de29cab
SE
38static u64 user_interval = ULLONG_MAX;
39static u64 default_interval = 0;
640c03ce 40static u64 sample_type;
a21ca2ca 41
60d567e2 42static struct cpu_map *cpus;
de9ac07b 43static unsigned int page_size;
42e59d7d 44static unsigned int mmap_pages = 128;
f9212819 45static unsigned int user_freq = UINT_MAX;
42e59d7d 46static int freq = 1000;
de9ac07b 47static int output;
529870e3 48static int pipe_output = 0;
23ac9cbe 49static const char *output_name = "perf.data";
42e59d7d 50static int group = 0;
1967936d 51static int realtime_prio = 0;
c0555642 52static bool raw_samples = false;
9c90a61c 53static bool sample_id_all_avail = true;
c0555642 54static bool system_wide = false;
42e59d7d 55static pid_t target_pid = -1;
d6d901c2 56static pid_t target_tid = -1;
5c98d466 57static struct thread_map *threads;
42e59d7d 58static pid_t child_pid = -1;
2e6cdf99 59static bool no_inherit = false;
7865e817 60static enum write_mode_t write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
c0555642
IM
61static bool call_graph = false;
62static bool inherit_stat = false;
63static bool no_samples = false;
64static bool sample_address = false;
9c90a61c 65static bool sample_time = false;
a1ac1d3c 66static bool no_buildid = false;
baa2f6ce 67static bool no_buildid_cache = false;
42e59d7d
IM
68
69static long samples = 0;
42e59d7d 70static u64 bytes_written = 0;
a21ca2ca 71
d6d901c2 72static struct pollfd *event_array;
a21ca2ca 73
42e59d7d
IM
74static int nr_poll = 0;
75static int nr_cpu = 0;
a21ca2ca 76
42e59d7d 77static int file_new = 1;
6122e4e4 78static off_t post_processing_offset;
7c6a1c65 79
94c744b6 80static struct perf_session *session;
c45c6ea2 81static const char *cpu_list;
f5970550 82
de9ac07b 83struct mmap_data {
a21ca2ca
IM
84 void *base;
85 unsigned int mask;
86 unsigned int prev;
de9ac07b
PZ
87};
88
0e2e63dd 89static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS];
a21ca2ca 90
9d91a6f7 91static unsigned long mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md)
de9ac07b 92{
cdd6c482 93 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
9d91a6f7 94 long head;
de9ac07b
PZ
95
96 head = pc->data_head;
97 rmb();
98
99 return head;
100}
101
9d91a6f7
PZ
102static void mmap_write_tail(struct mmap_data *md, unsigned long tail)
103{
cdd6c482 104 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
9d91a6f7
PZ
105
106 /*
107 * ensure all reads are done before we write the tail out.
108 */
109 /* mb(); */
110 pc->data_tail = tail;
111}
112
9215545e
TZ
113static void advance_output(size_t size)
114{
115 bytes_written += size;
116}
117
f5970550
PZ
118static void write_output(void *buf, size_t size)
119{
120 while (size) {
121 int ret = write(output, buf, size);
122
123 if (ret < 0)
124 die("failed to write");
125
126 size -= ret;
127 buf += ret;
128
129 bytes_written += ret;
130 }
131}
132
d8f66248 133static int process_synthesized_event(event_t *event,
640c03ce 134 struct sample_data *sample __used,
d8f66248 135 struct perf_session *self __used)
234fbbf5 136{
6122e4e4 137 write_output(event, event->header.size);
234fbbf5
ACM
138 return 0;
139}
140
de9ac07b
PZ
141static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md)
142{
143 unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md);
144 unsigned int old = md->prev;
145 unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size;
146 unsigned long size;
147 void *buf;
148 int diff;
149
de9ac07b
PZ
150 /*
151 * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance
2debbc83 152 * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us.
de9ac07b
PZ
153 *
154 * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up.
155 *
156 * In either case, truncate and restart at head.
157 */
158 diff = head - old;
9d91a6f7 159 if (diff < 0) {
ef365cef 160 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data\n");
de9ac07b
PZ
161 /*
162 * head points to a known good entry, start there.
163 */
164 old = head;
165 }
166
de9ac07b 167 if (old != head)
2debbc83 168 samples++;
de9ac07b
PZ
169
170 size = head - old;
171
172 if ((old & md->mask) + size != (head & md->mask)) {
173 buf = &data[old & md->mask];
174 size = md->mask + 1 - (old & md->mask);
175 old += size;
021e9f47 176
6122e4e4 177 write_output(buf, size);
de9ac07b
PZ
178 }
179
180 buf = &data[old & md->mask];
181 size = head - old;
182 old += size;
021e9f47 183
6122e4e4 184 write_output(buf, size);
de9ac07b
PZ
185
186 md->prev = old;
9d91a6f7 187 mmap_write_tail(md, old);
de9ac07b
PZ
188}
189
190static volatile int done = 0;
f7b7c26e 191static volatile int signr = -1;
de9ac07b 192
16c8a109 193static void sig_handler(int sig)
de9ac07b 194{
16c8a109 195 done = 1;
f7b7c26e
PZ
196 signr = sig;
197}
198
199static void sig_atexit(void)
200{
5ffc8881 201 if (child_pid > 0)
933da83a
CW
202 kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
203
18483b81 204 if (signr == -1 || signr == SIGUSR1)
f7b7c26e
PZ
205 return;
206
207 signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
208 kill(getpid(), signr);
de9ac07b
PZ
209}
210
f250c030
IM
211static int group_fd;
212
cdd6c482 213static struct perf_header_attr *get_header_attr(struct perf_event_attr *a, int nr)
7c6a1c65
PZ
214{
215 struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
216
94c744b6
ACM
217 if (nr < session->header.attrs) {
218 h_attr = session->header.attr[nr];
7c6a1c65
PZ
219 } else {
220 h_attr = perf_header_attr__new(a);
dc79c0fc 221 if (h_attr != NULL)
94c744b6 222 if (perf_header__add_attr(&session->header, h_attr) < 0) {
11deb1f9
ACM
223 perf_header_attr__delete(h_attr);
224 h_attr = NULL;
225 }
7c6a1c65
PZ
226 }
227
228 return h_attr;
229}
230
69aad6f1 231static void create_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu)
de9ac07b 232{
69aad6f1
ACM
233 char *filter = evsel->filter;
234 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
7c6a1c65 235 struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
69aad6f1 236 int track = !evsel->idx; /* only the first counter needs these */
d6d901c2 237 int thread_index;
c171b552 238 int ret;
7c6a1c65
PZ
239 struct {
240 u64 count;
241 u64 time_enabled;
242 u64 time_running;
243 u64 id;
244 } read_data;
a43d3f08
ACM
245 /*
246 * Check if parse_single_tracepoint_event has already asked for
247 * PERF_SAMPLE_TIME.
248 *
249 * XXX this is kludgy but short term fix for problems introduced by
250 * eac23d1c that broke 'perf script' by having different sample_types
251 * when using multiple tracepoint events when we use a perf binary
252 * that tries to use sample_id_all on an older kernel.
253 *
254 * We need to move counter creation to perf_session, support
255 * different sample_types, etc.
256 */
257 bool time_needed = attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
7c6a1c65
PZ
258
259 attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
260 PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING |
261 PERF_FORMAT_ID;
16c8a109 262
3a9f131f 263 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID;
3efa1cc9 264
8907fd60
EM
265 if (nr_counters > 1)
266 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ID;
267
f9212819
FW
268 /*
269 * We default some events to a 1 default interval. But keep
270 * it a weak assumption overridable by the user.
271 */
272 if (!attr->sample_period || (user_freq != UINT_MAX &&
3de29cab 273 user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)) {
f9212819
FW
274 if (freq) {
275 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
276 attr->freq = 1;
277 attr->sample_freq = freq;
278 } else {
279 attr->sample_period = default_interval;
280 }
1dba15e7 281 }
3efa1cc9 282
649c48a9
PZ
283 if (no_samples)
284 attr->sample_freq = 0;
285
286 if (inherit_stat)
287 attr->inherit_stat = 1;
288
3af9e859 289 if (sample_address) {
4bba828d 290 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
3af9e859
EM
291 attr->mmap_data = track;
292 }
4bba828d 293
3efa1cc9
IM
294 if (call_graph)
295 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
296
f60f3593
AS
297 if (system_wide)
298 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
299
a43d3f08
ACM
300 if (sample_id_all_avail &&
301 (sample_time || system_wide || !no_inherit || cpu_list))
9c90a61c
ACM
302 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
303
cd6feeea 304 if (raw_samples) {
6ddf259d 305 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
daac07b2 306 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
cd6feeea
IM
307 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
308 }
f413cdb8 309
a21ca2ca
IM
310 attr->mmap = track;
311 attr->comm = track;
2e6cdf99
SE
312 attr->inherit = !no_inherit;
313 if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 && !system_wide) {
46be604b 314 attr->disabled = 1;
bedbfdea 315 attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
46be604b 316 }
9c90a61c
ACM
317retry_sample_id:
318 attr->sample_id_all = sample_id_all_avail ? 1 : 0;
bedbfdea 319
5c98d466 320 for (thread_index = 0; thread_index < threads->nr; thread_index++) {
3da297a6 321try_again:
5c98d466 322 FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index) = sys_perf_event_open(attr, threads->map[thread_index], cpu, group_fd, 0);
d6d901c2 323
69aad6f1 324 if (FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index) < 0) {
d6d901c2
ZY
325 int err = errno;
326
327 if (err == EPERM || err == EACCES)
328 die("Permission error - are you root?\n"
329 "\t Consider tweaking"
330 " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n");
c45c6ea2 331 else if (err == ENODEV && cpu_list) {
d6d901c2
ZY
332 die("No such device - did you specify"
333 " an out-of-range profile CPU?\n");
9c90a61c
ACM
334 } else if (err == EINVAL && sample_id_all_avail) {
335 /*
336 * Old kernel, no attr->sample_id_type_all field
337 */
338 sample_id_all_avail = false;
a43d3f08 339 if (!sample_time && !raw_samples && !time_needed)
eac23d1c
IM
340 attr->sample_type &= ~PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
341
9c90a61c 342 goto retry_sample_id;
d6d901c2 343 }
3da297a6 344
d6d901c2
ZY
345 /*
346 * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer
347 * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which
348 * is always available even if no PMU support:
349 */
350 if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
351 && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) {
352
353 if (verbose)
354 warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n");
355 attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
356 attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
357 goto try_again;
358 }
359 printf("\n");
d9cf837e 360 error("sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with %d (%s). /bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n",
69aad6f1 361 FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index), strerror(err));
bfd45118
SK
362
363#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
d6d901c2
ZY
364 if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && err == EOPNOTSUPP)
365 die("No hardware sampling interrupt available."
366 " No APIC? If so then you can boot the kernel"
367 " with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to"
368 " force-enable it.\n");
bfd45118
SK
369#endif
370
d6d901c2
ZY
371 die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
372 exit(-1);
373 }
3da297a6 374
69aad6f1 375 h_attr = get_header_attr(attr, evsel->idx);
d6d901c2
ZY
376 if (h_attr == NULL)
377 die("nomem\n");
7c6a1c65 378
d6d901c2
ZY
379 if (!file_new) {
380 if (memcmp(&h_attr->attr, attr, sizeof(*attr))) {
381 fprintf(stderr, "incompatible append\n");
382 exit(-1);
383 }
7c6a1c65 384 }
7c6a1c65 385
69aad6f1 386 if (read(FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index), &read_data, sizeof(read_data)) == -1) {
0ab7368f 387 perror("Unable to read perf file descriptor");
d6d901c2
ZY
388 exit(-1);
389 }
7c6a1c65 390
d6d901c2
ZY
391 if (perf_header_attr__add_id(h_attr, read_data.id) < 0) {
392 pr_warning("Not enough memory to add id\n");
393 exit(-1);
394 }
7c6a1c65 395
69aad6f1
ACM
396 assert(FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index) >= 0);
397 fcntl(FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index), F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
16c8a109 398
d6d901c2
ZY
399 /*
400 * First counter acts as the group leader:
401 */
402 if (group && group_fd == -1)
69aad6f1
ACM
403 group_fd = FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index);
404
405 if (evsel->idx || thread_index) {
406 struct perf_evsel *first;
407 first = list_entry(evsel_list.next, struct perf_evsel, node);
408 ret = ioctl(FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index),
409 PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT,
410 FD(first, nr_cpu, 0));
0e2e63dd
PZ
411 if (ret) {
412 error("failed to set output: %d (%s)\n", errno,
413 strerror(errno));
414 exit(-1);
415 }
416 } else {
0e2e63dd
PZ
417 mmap_array[nr_cpu].prev = 0;
418 mmap_array[nr_cpu].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1;
419 mmap_array[nr_cpu].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size,
69aad6f1 420 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index), 0);
0e2e63dd
PZ
421 if (mmap_array[nr_cpu].base == MAP_FAILED) {
422 error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
423 exit(-1);
424 }
425
69aad6f1 426 event_array[nr_poll].fd = FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index);
0e2e63dd
PZ
427 event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN;
428 nr_poll++;
ea57c4f5 429 }
d1302522 430
d6d901c2 431 if (filter != NULL) {
69aad6f1
ACM
432 ret = ioctl(FD(evsel, nr_cpu, thread_index),
433 PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER, filter);
d6d901c2
ZY
434 if (ret) {
435 error("failed to set filter with %d (%s)\n", errno,
436 strerror(errno));
437 exit(-1);
438 }
c171b552
LZ
439 }
440 }
a43d3f08
ACM
441
442 if (!sample_type)
443 sample_type = attr->sample_type;
f250c030 444}
f2521b6e 445
d6d901c2 446static void open_counters(int cpu)
f250c030 447{
69aad6f1 448 struct perf_evsel *pos;
16c8a109 449
f250c030 450 group_fd = -1;
69aad6f1
ACM
451
452 list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list, node)
453 create_counter(pos, cpu);
f250c030 454
16c8a109
PZ
455 nr_cpu++;
456}
457
6122e4e4
ACM
458static int process_buildids(void)
459{
460 u64 size = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
461
9f591fd7
ACM
462 if (size == 0)
463 return 0;
464
6122e4e4
ACM
465 session->fd = output;
466 return __perf_session__process_events(session, post_processing_offset,
467 size - post_processing_offset,
468 size, &build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops);
469}
470
f5970550
PZ
471static void atexit_header(void)
472{
c7929e47
TZ
473 if (!pipe_output) {
474 session->header.data_size += bytes_written;
f5970550 475
baa2f6ce
ACM
476 if (!no_buildid)
477 process_buildids();
c7929e47 478 perf_header__write(&session->header, output, true);
39d17dac 479 perf_session__delete(session);
bd3bfe9e 480 perf_evsel_list__delete();
d65a458b 481 symbol__exit();
c7929e47 482 }
f5970550
PZ
483}
484
23346f21 485static void event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
a1645ce1
ZY
486{
487 int err;
23346f21 488 struct perf_session *psession = data;
a1645ce1 489
23346f21 490 if (machine__is_host(machine))
a1645ce1
ZY
491 return;
492
493 /*
494 *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
495 *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
496 *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
497 *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
498 *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
499 *in module instead of in guest kernel.
500 */
501 err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 502 psession, machine);
a1645ce1
ZY
503 if (err < 0)
504 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
23346f21 505 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
a1645ce1 506
a1645ce1
ZY
507 /*
508 * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
509 * have no _text sometimes.
510 */
511 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 512 psession, machine, "_text");
a1645ce1
ZY
513 if (err < 0)
514 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 515 psession, machine, "_stext");
a1645ce1
ZY
516 if (err < 0)
517 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
23346f21 518 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
a1645ce1
ZY
519}
520
98402807
FW
521static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
522 .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
523 .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
524};
525
526static void mmap_read_all(void)
527{
0e2e63dd 528 int i;
98402807
FW
529
530 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
0e2e63dd
PZ
531 if (mmap_array[i].base)
532 mmap_read(&mmap_array[i]);
98402807
FW
533 }
534
535 if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO))
536 write_output(&finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
537}
538
d4db3f16 539static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
16c8a109 540{
69aad6f1 541 int i;
abaff32a 542 struct stat st;
abaff32a 543 int flags;
4dc0a04b 544 int err;
8b412664 545 unsigned long waking = 0;
856e9660 546 int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2];
46be604b 547 const bool forks = argc > 0;
856e9660 548 char buf;
23346f21 549 struct machine *machine;
de9ac07b
PZ
550
551 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
de9ac07b 552
f5970550
PZ
553 atexit(sig_atexit);
554 signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
555 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
18483b81 556 signal(SIGUSR1, sig_handler);
f5970550 557
d4db3f16 558 if (forks && (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0 || pipe(go_pipe) < 0)) {
856e9660
PZ
559 perror("failed to create pipes");
560 exit(-1);
561 }
562
529870e3
TZ
563 if (!strcmp(output_name, "-"))
564 pipe_output = 1;
565 else if (!stat(output_name, &st) && st.st_size) {
7865e817 566 if (write_mode == WRITE_FORCE) {
b38d3464
ACM
567 char oldname[PATH_MAX];
568 snprintf(oldname, sizeof(oldname), "%s.old",
569 output_name);
570 unlink(oldname);
571 rename(output_name, oldname);
266e0e21 572 }
7865e817
FW
573 } else if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND) {
574 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
97124d5e
PZ
575 }
576
f887f301 577 flags = O_CREAT|O_RDWR;
7865e817 578 if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND)
f5970550 579 file_new = 0;
abaff32a
IM
580 else
581 flags |= O_TRUNC;
582
529870e3
TZ
583 if (pipe_output)
584 output = STDOUT_FILENO;
585 else
586 output = open(output_name, flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
de9ac07b
PZ
587 if (output < 0) {
588 perror("failed to create output file");
589 exit(-1);
590 }
591
7865e817 592 session = perf_session__new(output_name, O_WRONLY,
21ef97f0 593 write_mode == WRITE_FORCE, false, NULL);
94c744b6 594 if (session == NULL) {
a9a70bbc
ACM
595 pr_err("Not enough memory for reading perf file header\n");
596 return -1;
597 }
598
baa2f6ce
ACM
599 if (!no_buildid)
600 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
601
4dc0a04b 602 if (!file_new) {
8dc58101 603 err = perf_header__read(session, output);
4dc0a04b 604 if (err < 0)
39d17dac 605 goto out_delete_session;
4dc0a04b
ACM
606 }
607
69aad6f1 608 if (have_tracepoints(&evsel_list))
94c744b6 609 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO);
03456a15 610
39d17dac
ACM
611 /*
612 * perf_session__delete(session) will be called at atexit_header()
613 */
f5970550
PZ
614 atexit(atexit_header);
615
d4db3f16 616 if (forks) {
46be604b 617 child_pid = fork();
2fb750e8 618 if (child_pid < 0) {
856e9660
PZ
619 perror("failed to fork");
620 exit(-1);
621 }
7c6a1c65 622
46be604b 623 if (!child_pid) {
529870e3
TZ
624 if (pipe_output)
625 dup2(2, 1);
856e9660
PZ
626 close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
627 close(go_pipe[1]);
628 fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
629
630 /*
631 * Do a dummy execvp to get the PLT entry resolved,
632 * so we avoid the resolver overhead on the real
633 * execvp call.
634 */
635 execvp("", (char **)argv);
636
637 /*
638 * Tell the parent we're ready to go
639 */
640 close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
641
642 /*
643 * Wait until the parent tells us to go.
644 */
645 if (read(go_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
646 perror("unable to read pipe");
647
648 execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv);
649
650 perror(argv[0]);
18483b81 651 kill(getppid(), SIGUSR1);
856e9660 652 exit(-1);
0a5ac846 653 }
856e9660 654
d6d901c2 655 if (!system_wide && target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1)
5c98d466 656 threads->map[0] = child_pid;
d6d901c2 657
856e9660
PZ
658 close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
659 close(go_pipe[0]);
660 /*
661 * wait for child to settle
662 */
663 if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1) {
664 perror("unable to read pipe");
665 exit(-1);
666 }
667 close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
668 }
669
c45c6ea2
SE
670 if (!system_wide && no_inherit && !cpu_list) {
671 open_counters(-1);
856e9660 672 } else {
60d567e2
ACM
673 for (i = 0; i < cpus->nr; i++)
674 open_counters(cpus->map[i]);
0a5ac846 675 }
de9ac07b 676
640c03ce
ACM
677 perf_session__set_sample_type(session, sample_type);
678
529870e3
TZ
679 if (pipe_output) {
680 err = perf_header__write_pipe(output);
681 if (err < 0)
682 return err;
683 } else if (file_new) {
94c744b6 684 err = perf_header__write(&session->header, output, false);
d5eed904
ACM
685 if (err < 0)
686 return err;
56b03f3c
ACM
687 }
688
6122e4e4
ACM
689 post_processing_offset = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
690
9c90a61c
ACM
691 perf_session__set_sample_id_all(session, sample_id_all_avail);
692
2c46dbb5
TZ
693 if (pipe_output) {
694 err = event__synthesize_attrs(&session->header,
695 process_synthesized_event,
696 session);
697 if (err < 0) {
698 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize attrs.\n");
699 return err;
700 }
cd19a035
TZ
701
702 err = event__synthesize_event_types(process_synthesized_event,
703 session);
704 if (err < 0) {
705 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize event_types.\n");
706 return err;
707 }
9215545e 708
69aad6f1 709 if (have_tracepoints(&evsel_list)) {
63e0c771
TZ
710 /*
711 * FIXME err <= 0 here actually means that
712 * there were no tracepoints so its not really
713 * an error, just that we don't need to
714 * synthesize anything. We really have to
715 * return this more properly and also
716 * propagate errors that now are calling die()
717 */
69aad6f1 718 err = event__synthesize_tracing_data(output, &evsel_list,
63e0c771
TZ
719 process_synthesized_event,
720 session);
721 if (err <= 0) {
722 pr_err("Couldn't record tracing data.\n");
723 return err;
724 }
2c9faa06 725 advance_output(err);
63e0c771 726 }
2c46dbb5
TZ
727 }
728
23346f21
ACM
729 machine = perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
730 if (!machine) {
a1645ce1
ZY
731 pr_err("Couldn't find native kernel information.\n");
732 return -1;
733 }
734
56b03f3c 735 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 736 session, machine, "_text");
70162138
ACM
737 if (err < 0)
738 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 739 session, machine, "_stext");
c1a3a4b9
ACM
740 if (err < 0)
741 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol\n"
742 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
743 "Check /proc/kallsyms permission or run as root.\n");
b7cece76 744
a1645ce1 745 err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 746 session, machine);
c1a3a4b9
ACM
747 if (err < 0)
748 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel module information.\n"
749 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
750 "Check /proc/modules permission or run as root.\n");
751
a1645ce1 752 if (perf_guest)
23346f21 753 perf_session__process_machines(session, event__synthesize_guest_os);
7c6a1c65 754
cf103a14 755 if (!system_wide)
d6d901c2 756 event__synthesize_thread(target_tid, process_synthesized_event,
d8f66248 757 session);
234fbbf5 758 else
d8f66248 759 event__synthesize_threads(process_synthesized_event, session);
7c6a1c65 760
de9ac07b
PZ
761 if (realtime_prio) {
762 struct sched_param param;
763
764 param.sched_priority = realtime_prio;
765 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &param)) {
6beba7ad 766 pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
de9ac07b
PZ
767 exit(-1);
768 }
769 }
770
856e9660
PZ
771 /*
772 * Let the child rip
773 */
d4db3f16
ACM
774 if (forks)
775 close(go_pipe[1]);
856e9660 776
649c48a9 777 for (;;) {
2debbc83 778 int hits = samples;
d6d901c2 779 int thread;
de9ac07b 780
98402807 781 mmap_read_all();
de9ac07b 782
649c48a9
PZ
783 if (hits == samples) {
784 if (done)
785 break;
4dc0a04b 786 err = poll(event_array, nr_poll, -1);
8b412664
PZ
787 waking++;
788 }
789
790 if (done) {
791 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
69aad6f1
ACM
792 struct perf_evsel *pos;
793
794 list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list, node) {
d6d901c2 795 for (thread = 0;
5c98d466 796 thread < threads->nr;
d6d901c2 797 thread++)
69aad6f1 798 ioctl(FD(pos, i, thread),
d6d901c2
ZY
799 PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
800 }
8b412664 801 }
649c48a9 802 }
de9ac07b
PZ
803 }
804
18483b81 805 if (quiet || signr == SIGUSR1)
b44308f5
ACM
806 return 0;
807
8b412664
PZ
808 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n", waking);
809
021e9f47
IM
810 /*
811 * Approximate RIP event size: 24 bytes.
812 */
813 fprintf(stderr,
2debbc83 814 "[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s (~%lld samples) ]\n",
021e9f47
IM
815 (double)bytes_written / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
816 output_name,
817 bytes_written / 24);
addc2785 818
de9ac07b 819 return 0;
39d17dac
ACM
820
821out_delete_session:
822 perf_session__delete(session);
823 return err;
de9ac07b 824}
0e9b20b8 825
0e9b20b8 826static const char * const record_usage[] = {
9e096753
MG
827 "perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
828 "perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
0e9b20b8
IM
829 NULL
830};
831
7865e817
FW
832static bool force, append_file;
833
bca647aa 834const struct option record_options[] = {
0e9b20b8 835 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event",
86847b62
TG
836 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
837 parse_events),
c171b552
LZ
838 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", NULL, "filter",
839 "event filter", parse_filter),
0e9b20b8 840 OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
d6d901c2
ZY
841 "record events on existing process id"),
842 OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
843 "record events on existing thread id"),
0e9b20b8
IM
844 OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio,
845 "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
daac07b2
FW
846 OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &raw_samples,
847 "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
0e9b20b8
IM
848 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
849 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
abaff32a
IM
850 OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "append", &append_file,
851 "append to the output file to do incremental profiling"),
c45c6ea2
SE
852 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu",
853 "list of cpus to monitor"),
97124d5e 854 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force,
7865e817 855 "overwrite existing data file (deprecated)"),
3de29cab 856 OPT_U64('c', "count", &user_interval, "event period to sample"),
abaff32a
IM
857 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
858 "output file name"),
2e6cdf99
SE
859 OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
860 "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
1967936d
ACM
861 OPT_UINTEGER('F', "freq", &user_freq, "profile at this frequency"),
862 OPT_UINTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, "number of mmap data pages"),
3efa1cc9
IM
863 OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "call-graph", &call_graph,
864 "do call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording"),
c0555642 865 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
3da297a6 866 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
b44308f5 867 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "don't print any message"),
649c48a9
PZ
868 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &inherit_stat,
869 "per thread counts"),
4bba828d
AB
870 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &sample_address,
871 "Sample addresses"),
9c90a61c 872 OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "timestamp", &sample_time, "Sample timestamps"),
649c48a9
PZ
873 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &no_samples,
874 "don't sample"),
baa2f6ce 875 OPT_BOOLEAN('N', "no-buildid-cache", &no_buildid_cache,
a1ac1d3c 876 "do not update the buildid cache"),
baa2f6ce
ACM
877 OPT_BOOLEAN('B', "no-buildid", &no_buildid,
878 "do not collect buildids in perf.data"),
0e9b20b8
IM
879 OPT_END()
880};
881
f37a291c 882int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
0e9b20b8 883{
69aad6f1
ACM
884 int err = -ENOMEM;
885 struct perf_evsel *pos;
0e9b20b8 886
bca647aa 887 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
655000e7 888 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
d6d901c2 889 if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 &&
c45c6ea2 890 !system_wide && !cpu_list)
bca647aa 891 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
0e9b20b8 892
7865e817
FW
893 if (force && append_file) {
894 fprintf(stderr, "Can't overwrite and append at the same time."
895 " You need to choose between -f and -A");
bca647aa 896 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
7865e817
FW
897 } else if (append_file) {
898 write_mode = WRITE_APPEND;
899 } else {
900 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
901 }
902
655000e7 903 symbol__init();
baa2f6ce
ACM
904
905 if (no_buildid_cache || no_buildid)
a1ac1d3c 906 disable_buildid_cache();
655000e7 907
69aad6f1
ACM
908 if (list_empty(&evsel_list) && perf_evsel_list__create_default() < 0) {
909 pr_err("Not enough memory for event selector list\n");
910 goto out_symbol_exit;
bbd36e5e 911 }
0e9b20b8 912
5c98d466 913 if (target_pid != -1)
d6d901c2 914 target_tid = target_pid;
d6d901c2 915
5c98d466
ACM
916 threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid);
917 if (threads == NULL) {
918 pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
919 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
d6d901c2
ZY
920 }
921
60d567e2
ACM
922 cpus = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
923 if (cpus == NULL) {
924 perror("failed to parse CPUs map");
69aad6f1
ACM
925 return -1;
926 }
927
928 list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list, node) {
5c98d466 929 if (perf_evsel__alloc_fd(pos, cpus->nr, threads->nr) < 0)
69aad6f1 930 goto out_free_fd;
d6d901c2 931 }
5c98d466
ACM
932 event_array = malloc((sizeof(struct pollfd) * MAX_NR_CPUS *
933 MAX_COUNTERS * threads->nr));
d6d901c2 934 if (!event_array)
39d17dac 935 goto out_free_fd;
d6d901c2 936
3de29cab 937 if (user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)
f9212819
FW
938 default_interval = user_interval;
939 if (user_freq != UINT_MAX)
940 freq = user_freq;
941
7e4ff9e3
MG
942 /*
943 * User specified count overrides default frequency.
944 */
945 if (default_interval)
946 freq = 0;
947 else if (freq) {
948 default_interval = freq;
949 } else {
950 fprintf(stderr, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n");
39d17dac
ACM
951 err = -EINVAL;
952 goto out_free_event_array;
7e4ff9e3
MG
953 }
954
39d17dac
ACM
955 err = __cmd_record(argc, argv);
956
957out_free_event_array:
958 free(event_array);
959out_free_fd:
5c98d466
ACM
960 thread_map__delete(threads);
961 threads = NULL;
d65a458b
ACM
962out_symbol_exit:
963 symbol__exit();
39d17dac 964 return err;
0e9b20b8 965}
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