Merge branch 'stable-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/selinux into next
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / ptrace.c
1 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
2 /*
3 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
4 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
5 */
6
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
15 #include <linux/user.h>
16 #include <linux/elf.h>
17 #include <linux/security.h>
18 #include <linux/audit.h>
19 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
22 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
26
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
31 #include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
32 #include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
33 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
34 #include <asm/ldt.h>
35 #include <asm/desc.h>
36 #include <asm/prctl.h>
37 #include <asm/proto.h>
38 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
39 #include <asm/traps.h>
40 #include <asm/syscall.h>
41
42 #include "tls.h"
43
44 enum x86_regset {
45 REGSET_GENERAL,
46 REGSET_FP,
47 REGSET_XFP,
48 REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
49 REGSET_XSTATE,
50 REGSET_TLS,
51 REGSET_IOPERM32,
52 };
53
54 struct pt_regs_offset {
55 const char *name;
56 int offset;
57 };
58
59 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
60 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
61
62 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
63 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
64 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
65 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
66 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
67 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
68 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
69 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
71 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
72 #endif
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
79 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
80 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
84 REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
85 #endif
86 REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
87 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
88 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
89 REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
90 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
91 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
92 REG_OFFSET_END,
93 };
94
95 /**
96 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
97 * @name: the name of a register
98 *
99 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
100 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
101 */
102 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
103 {
104 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
105 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
106 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
107 return roff->offset;
108 return -EINVAL;
109 }
110
111 /**
112 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
113 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
114 *
115 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
116 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
117 */
118 const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
119 {
120 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
121 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
122 if (roff->offset == offset)
123 return roff->name;
124 return NULL;
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
129 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
130 */
131
132 /*
133 * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
134 */
135 #define FLAG_MASK_32 ((unsigned long) \
136 (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
137 X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
138 X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | \
139 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
140 X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
141
142 /*
143 * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
144 */
145 static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
146 {
147 return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
148 }
149
150 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
151
152 #define FLAG_MASK FLAG_MASK_32
153
154 /*
155 * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
156 * when it traps. The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
157 * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '&regs->sp'.
158 *
159 * Now, if the stack is empty, '&regs->sp' is out of range. In this
160 * case we try to take the previous stack. To always return a non-null
161 * stack pointer we fall back to regs as stack if no previous stack
162 * exists.
163 *
164 * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
165 */
166 unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
167 {
168 unsigned long context = (unsigned long)regs & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1);
169 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)&regs->sp;
170 u32 *prev_esp;
171
172 if (context == (sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)))
173 return sp;
174
175 prev_esp = (u32 *)(context);
176 if (prev_esp)
177 return (unsigned long)prev_esp;
178
179 return (unsigned long)regs;
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_stack_pointer);
182
183 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
184 {
185 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
186 return &regs->bx + (regno >> 2);
187 }
188
189 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
190 {
191 /*
192 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
193 */
194 unsigned int retval;
195 if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
196 retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
197 else {
198 if (task == current)
199 retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
200 else
201 retval = task_user_gs(task);
202 }
203 return retval;
204 }
205
206 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
207 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
208 {
209 /*
210 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
211 */
212 if (invalid_selector(value))
213 return -EIO;
214
215 /*
216 * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
217 * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
218 * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
219 * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
220 * and will take the trap in iret instead. Much code relies
221 * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
222 * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
223 */
224 switch (offset) {
225 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
226 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
227 if (unlikely(value == 0))
228 return -EIO;
229
230 default:
231 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
232 break;
233
234 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
235 if (task == current)
236 set_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task), value);
237 else
238 task_user_gs(task) = value;
239 }
240
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
245
246 #define FLAG_MASK (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
247
248 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
249 {
250 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
251 return &regs->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
252 }
253
254 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
255 {
256 /*
257 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
258 */
259 unsigned int seg;
260
261 switch (offset) {
262 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
263 if (task == current) {
264 /* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
265 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
266 return seg;
267 }
268 return task->thread.fsindex;
269 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
270 if (task == current) {
271 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
272 return seg;
273 }
274 return task->thread.gsindex;
275 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
276 if (task == current) {
277 asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
278 return seg;
279 }
280 return task->thread.ds;
281 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
282 if (task == current) {
283 asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
284 return seg;
285 }
286 return task->thread.es;
287
288 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
289 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
290 break;
291 }
292 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
293 }
294
295 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
296 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
297 {
298 /*
299 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
300 */
301 if (invalid_selector(value))
302 return -EIO;
303
304 switch (offset) {
305 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
306 task->thread.fsindex = value;
307 if (task == current)
308 loadsegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex);
309 break;
310 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
311 task->thread.gsindex = value;
312 if (task == current)
313 load_gs_index(task->thread.gsindex);
314 break;
315 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
316 task->thread.ds = value;
317 if (task == current)
318 loadsegment(ds, task->thread.ds);
319 break;
320 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
321 task->thread.es = value;
322 if (task == current)
323 loadsegment(es, task->thread.es);
324 break;
325
326 /*
327 * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
328 */
329 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
330 if (unlikely(value == 0))
331 return -EIO;
332 task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
333 break;
334 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
335 if (unlikely(value == 0))
336 return -EIO;
337 task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
338 break;
339 }
340
341 return 0;
342 }
343
344 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
345
346 static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
347 {
348 unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
349
350 /*
351 * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
352 */
353 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
354 retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
355
356 return retval;
357 }
358
359 static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
360 {
361 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
362
363 /*
364 * If the user value contains TF, mark that
365 * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
366 * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
367 */
368 if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
369 clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
370 else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
371 value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
372
373 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
374
375 return 0;
376 }
377
378 static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
379 unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
380 {
381 switch (offset) {
382 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
383 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
384 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
385 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
386 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
387 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
388 return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
389
390 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
391 return set_flags(child, value);
392
393 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
394 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
395 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
396 return -EIO;
397 /*
398 * When changing the segment base, use do_arch_prctl
399 * to set either thread.fs or thread.fsindex and the
400 * corresponding GDT slot.
401 */
402 if (child->thread.fsbase != value)
403 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
404 return 0;
405 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
406 /*
407 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
408 */
409 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
410 return -EIO;
411 if (child->thread.gsbase != value)
412 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
413 return 0;
414 #endif
415 }
416
417 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
418 return 0;
419 }
420
421 static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
422 {
423 switch (offset) {
424 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
425 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
426 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
427 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
428 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
429 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
430 return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
431
432 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
433 return get_flags(task);
434
435 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
436 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base): {
437 /*
438 * XXX: This will not behave as expected if called on
439 * current or if fsindex != 0.
440 */
441 return task->thread.fsbase;
442 }
443 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base): {
444 /*
445 * XXX: This will not behave as expected if called on
446 * current or if fsindex != 0.
447 */
448 return task->thread.gsbase;
449 }
450 #endif
451 }
452
453 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
454 }
455
456 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
457 const struct user_regset *regset,
458 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
459 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
460 {
461 if (kbuf) {
462 unsigned long *k = kbuf;
463 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
464 *k++ = getreg(target, pos);
465 count -= sizeof(*k);
466 pos += sizeof(*k);
467 }
468 } else {
469 unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
470 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
471 if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
472 return -EFAULT;
473 count -= sizeof(*u);
474 pos += sizeof(*u);
475 }
476 }
477
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
482 const struct user_regset *regset,
483 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
484 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
485 {
486 int ret = 0;
487 if (kbuf) {
488 const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
489 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
490 ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
491 count -= sizeof(*k);
492 pos += sizeof(*k);
493 }
494 } else {
495 const unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
496 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
497 unsigned long word;
498 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
499 if (ret)
500 break;
501 ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
502 count -= sizeof(*u);
503 pos += sizeof(*u);
504 }
505 }
506 return ret;
507 }
508
509 static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
510 struct perf_sample_data *data,
511 struct pt_regs *regs)
512 {
513 int i;
514 struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
515
516 /*
517 * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
518 * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
519 */
520 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
521 if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
522 break;
523 }
524
525 thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
526 }
527
528 /*
529 * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
530 * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
531 *
532 */
533 static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
534 {
535 int i;
536 int dr7 = 0;
537 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
538
539 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
540 if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
541 info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
542 dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
543 }
544 }
545
546 return dr7;
547 }
548
549 static int ptrace_fill_bp_fields(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
550 int len, int type, bool disabled)
551 {
552 int err, bp_len, bp_type;
553
554 err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &bp_len, &bp_type);
555 if (!err) {
556 attr->bp_len = bp_len;
557 attr->bp_type = bp_type;
558 attr->disabled = disabled;
559 }
560
561 return err;
562 }
563
564 static struct perf_event *
565 ptrace_register_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk, int len, int type,
566 unsigned long addr, bool disabled)
567 {
568 struct perf_event_attr attr;
569 int err;
570
571 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
572 attr.bp_addr = addr;
573
574 err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
575 if (err)
576 return ERR_PTR(err);
577
578 return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
579 NULL, tsk);
580 }
581
582 static int ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
583 int disabled)
584 {
585 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
586 int err;
587
588 err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
589 if (err)
590 return err;
591
592 return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
593 }
594
595 /*
596 * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
597 */
598 static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
599 {
600 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
601 unsigned long old_dr7;
602 bool second_pass = false;
603 int i, rc, ret = 0;
604
605 data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
606 old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
607
608 restore:
609 rc = 0;
610 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
611 unsigned len, type;
612 bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
613 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
614
615 if (!bp) {
616 if (disabled)
617 continue;
618
619 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
620 len, type, 0, disabled);
621 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
622 rc = PTR_ERR(bp);
623 break;
624 }
625
626 thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
627 continue;
628 }
629
630 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, disabled);
631 if (rc)
632 break;
633 }
634
635 /* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
636 if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
637 ret = rc;
638 data = old_dr7;
639 second_pass = true;
640 goto restore;
641 }
642
643 return ret;
644 }
645
646 /*
647 * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
648 */
649 static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
650 {
651 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
652 unsigned long val = 0;
653
654 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
655 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n];
656
657 if (bp)
658 val = bp->hw.info.address;
659 } else if (n == 6) {
660 val = thread->debugreg6;
661 } else if (n == 7) {
662 val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
663 }
664 return val;
665 }
666
667 static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
668 unsigned long addr)
669 {
670 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
671 struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
672 int err = 0;
673
674 if (!bp) {
675 /*
676 * Put stub len and type to create an inactive but correct bp.
677 *
678 * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
679 * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
680 * this case.
681 * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
682 * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
683 * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
684 * behaviour.
685 */
686 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
687 X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1, X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE,
688 addr, true);
689 if (IS_ERR(bp))
690 err = PTR_ERR(bp);
691 else
692 t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
693 } else {
694 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
695
696 attr.bp_addr = addr;
697 err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
698 }
699
700 return err;
701 }
702
703 /*
704 * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
705 */
706 static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
707 unsigned long val)
708 {
709 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
710 /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
711 int rc = -EIO;
712
713 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
714 rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
715 } else if (n == 6) {
716 thread->debugreg6 = val;
717 rc = 0;
718 } else if (n == 7) {
719 rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
720 if (!rc)
721 thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
722 }
723 return rc;
724 }
725
726 /*
727 * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
728 * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
729 */
730 static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
731 const struct user_regset *regset)
732 {
733 return target->thread.io_bitmap_max / regset->size;
734 }
735
736 static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
737 const struct user_regset *regset,
738 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
739 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
740 {
741 if (!target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr)
742 return -ENXIO;
743
744 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
745 target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
746 0, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
747 }
748
749 /*
750 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
751 *
752 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
753 */
754 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
755 {
756 user_disable_single_step(child);
757 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
758 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
759 #endif
760 }
761
762 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
763 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
764 #endif
765
766 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
767 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
768 {
769 int ret;
770 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
771
772 switch (request) {
773 /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
774 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
775 unsigned long tmp;
776
777 ret = -EIO;
778 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
779 break;
780
781 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
782 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
783 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
784 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
785 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
786 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
787 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
788 }
789 ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
790 break;
791 }
792
793 case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
794 ret = -EIO;
795 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
796 break;
797
798 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
799 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
800 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
801 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
802 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
803 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
804 addr / sizeof(data), data);
805 }
806 break;
807
808 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
809 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
810 task_user_regset_view(current),
811 REGSET_GENERAL,
812 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
813 datap);
814
815 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
816 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
817 task_user_regset_view(current),
818 REGSET_GENERAL,
819 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
820 datap);
821
822 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
823 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
824 task_user_regset_view(current),
825 REGSET_FP,
826 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
827 datap);
828
829 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
830 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
831 task_user_regset_view(current),
832 REGSET_FP,
833 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
834 datap);
835
836 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
837 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
838 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
839 REGSET_XFP,
840 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
841 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
842
843 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
844 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
845 REGSET_XFP,
846 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
847 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
848 #endif
849
850 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
851 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
852 if ((int) addr < 0)
853 return -EIO;
854 ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
855 (struct user_desc __user *)data);
856 break;
857
858 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
859 if ((int) addr < 0)
860 return -EIO;
861 ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
862 (struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
863 break;
864 #endif
865
866 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
867 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
868 Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
869 are reversed. */
870 case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
871 ret = do_arch_prctl(child, data, addr);
872 break;
873 #endif
874
875 default:
876 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
877 break;
878 }
879
880 return ret;
881 }
882
883 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
884
885 #include <linux/compat.h>
886 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
887 #include <asm/ia32.h>
888 #include <asm/user32.h>
889
890 #define R32(l,q) \
891 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
892 regs->q = value; break
893
894 #define SEG32(rs) \
895 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
896 return set_segment_reg(child, \
897 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
898 value); \
899 break
900
901 static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
902 {
903 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
904
905 switch (regno) {
906
907 SEG32(cs);
908 SEG32(ds);
909 SEG32(es);
910 SEG32(fs);
911 SEG32(gs);
912 SEG32(ss);
913
914 R32(ebx, bx);
915 R32(ecx, cx);
916 R32(edx, dx);
917 R32(edi, di);
918 R32(esi, si);
919 R32(ebp, bp);
920 R32(eax, ax);
921 R32(eip, ip);
922 R32(esp, sp);
923
924 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
925 /*
926 * A 32-bit debugger setting orig_eax means to restore
927 * the state of the task restarting a 32-bit syscall.
928 * Make sure we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly
929 * in case the task is not actually still sitting at the
930 * exit from a 32-bit syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
931 */
932 regs->orig_ax = value;
933 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
934 task_thread_info(child)->status |= TS_COMPAT;
935 break;
936
937 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
938 return set_flags(child, value);
939
940 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
941 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
942 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
943 return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
944
945 default:
946 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
947 return -EIO;
948
949 /*
950 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
951 * are ignored
952 */
953 break;
954 }
955 return 0;
956 }
957
958 #undef R32
959 #undef SEG32
960
961 #define R32(l,q) \
962 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
963 *val = regs->q; break
964
965 #define SEG32(rs) \
966 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
967 *val = get_segment_reg(child, \
968 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
969 break
970
971 static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
972 {
973 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
974
975 switch (regno) {
976
977 SEG32(ds);
978 SEG32(es);
979 SEG32(fs);
980 SEG32(gs);
981
982 R32(cs, cs);
983 R32(ss, ss);
984 R32(ebx, bx);
985 R32(ecx, cx);
986 R32(edx, dx);
987 R32(edi, di);
988 R32(esi, si);
989 R32(ebp, bp);
990 R32(eax, ax);
991 R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
992 R32(eip, ip);
993 R32(esp, sp);
994
995 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
996 *val = get_flags(child);
997 break;
998
999 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
1000 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
1001 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
1002 *val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
1003 break;
1004
1005 default:
1006 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
1007 return -EIO;
1008
1009 /*
1010 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1011 * are ignored
1012 */
1013 *val = 0;
1014 break;
1015 }
1016 return 0;
1017 }
1018
1019 #undef R32
1020 #undef SEG32
1021
1022 static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
1023 const struct user_regset *regset,
1024 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1025 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1026 {
1027 if (kbuf) {
1028 compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1029 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
1030 getreg32(target, pos, k++);
1031 count -= sizeof(*k);
1032 pos += sizeof(*k);
1033 }
1034 } else {
1035 compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1036 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
1037 compat_ulong_t word;
1038 getreg32(target, pos, &word);
1039 if (__put_user(word, u++))
1040 return -EFAULT;
1041 count -= sizeof(*u);
1042 pos += sizeof(*u);
1043 }
1044 }
1045
1046 return 0;
1047 }
1048
1049 static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
1050 const struct user_regset *regset,
1051 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1052 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1053 {
1054 int ret = 0;
1055 if (kbuf) {
1056 const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1057 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
1058 ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
1059 count -= sizeof(*k);
1060 pos += sizeof(*k);
1061 }
1062 } else {
1063 const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1064 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
1065 compat_ulong_t word;
1066 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
1067 if (ret)
1068 break;
1069 ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
1070 count -= sizeof(*u);
1071 pos += sizeof(*u);
1072 }
1073 }
1074 return ret;
1075 }
1076
1077 static long ia32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1078 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1079 {
1080 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1081 unsigned long data = cdata;
1082 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1083 int ret;
1084 __u32 val;
1085
1086 switch (request) {
1087 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1088 ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
1089 if (ret == 0)
1090 ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1091 break;
1092
1093 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1094 ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
1095 break;
1096
1097 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1098 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1099 REGSET_GENERAL,
1100 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1101 datap);
1102
1103 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1104 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1105 REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
1106 sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1107 datap);
1108
1109 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1110 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1111 REGSET_FP, 0,
1112 sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
1113 datap);
1114
1115 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1116 return copy_regset_from_user(
1117 child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
1118 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
1119
1120 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
1121 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1122 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1123 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1124 datap);
1125
1126 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
1127 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1128 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1129 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1130 datap);
1131
1132 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1133 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
1134 return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1135
1136 default:
1137 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1138 }
1139
1140 return ret;
1141 }
1142 #endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
1143
1144 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1145 static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
1146 compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
1147 compat_ulong_t cdata)
1148 {
1149 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1150 unsigned long data = cdata;
1151 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1152 int ret;
1153
1154 switch (request) {
1155 /* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1156 to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers. */
1157 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
1158 u32 tmp;
1159
1160 ret = -EIO;
1161 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1162 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1163 break;
1164
1165 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
1166 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1167 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
1168 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1169 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1170 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1171 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
1172 }
1173 ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1174 break;
1175 }
1176
1177 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1178 to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
1179 zero-extended. */
1180 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1181 ret = -EIO;
1182 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1183 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1184 break;
1185
1186 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1187 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
1188 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1189 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1190 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1191 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
1192 addr / sizeof(data), data);
1193 }
1194 break;
1195
1196 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1197 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1198 task_user_regset_view(current),
1199 REGSET_GENERAL,
1200 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1201 datap);
1202
1203 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1204 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1205 task_user_regset_view(current),
1206 REGSET_GENERAL,
1207 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1208 datap);
1209
1210 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1211 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1212 task_user_regset_view(current),
1213 REGSET_FP,
1214 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1215 datap);
1216
1217 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1218 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1219 task_user_regset_view(current),
1220 REGSET_FP,
1221 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1222 datap);
1223
1224 default:
1225 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1226 }
1227
1228 return ret;
1229 }
1230 #endif
1231
1232 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1233 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1234 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1235 {
1236 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1237 if (!in_ia32_syscall())
1238 return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1239 #endif
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1241 return ia32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1242 #else
1243 return 0;
1244 #endif
1245 }
1246 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1247
1248 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1249
1250 static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1251 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1252 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1253 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
1254 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1255 .get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
1256 },
1257 [REGSET_FP] = {
1258 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1259 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
1260 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1261 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1262 },
1263 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1264 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1265 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1266 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1267 .set = xstateregs_set
1268 },
1269 [REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
1270 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1271 .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
1272 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1273 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1274 },
1275 };
1276
1277 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
1278 .name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
1279 .regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
1280 };
1281
1282 #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1283
1284 #define user_regs_struct32 user_regs_struct
1285 #define genregs32_get genregs_get
1286 #define genregs32_set genregs_set
1287
1288 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1289
1290 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1291 static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1292 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1293 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1294 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
1295 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1296 .get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
1297 },
1298 [REGSET_FP] = {
1299 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1300 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1301 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1302 .active = regset_fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
1303 },
1304 [REGSET_XFP] = {
1305 .core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
1306 .n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1307 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1308 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1309 },
1310 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1311 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1312 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1313 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1314 .set = xstateregs_set
1315 },
1316 [REGSET_TLS] = {
1317 .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
1318 .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
1319 .size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1320 .align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1321 .active = regset_tls_active,
1322 .get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
1323 },
1324 [REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
1325 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1326 .n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
1327 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1328 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1329 },
1330 };
1331
1332 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
1333 .name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
1334 .regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
1335 };
1336 #endif
1337
1338 /*
1339 * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
1340 * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
1341 */
1342 u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
1343
1344 void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
1345 {
1346 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1347 x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1348 #endif
1349 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1350 x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1351 #endif
1352 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
1353 }
1354
1355 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1356 {
1357 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1358 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
1359 #endif
1360 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1361 return &user_x86_32_view;
1362 #endif
1363 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1364 return &user_x86_64_view;
1365 #endif
1366 }
1367
1368 static void fill_sigtrap_info(struct task_struct *tsk,
1369 struct pt_regs *regs,
1370 int error_code, int si_code,
1371 struct siginfo *info)
1372 {
1373 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
1374 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
1375
1376 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1377 info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1378 info->si_code = si_code;
1379 info->si_addr = user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL;
1380 }
1381
1382 void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
1383 struct pt_regs *regs,
1384 struct siginfo *info)
1385 {
1386 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT, info);
1387 }
1388
1389 void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
1390 int error_code, int si_code)
1391 {
1392 struct siginfo info;
1393
1394 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code, &info);
1395 /* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
1396 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
1397 }
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