bfd macro conversion to inline functions
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / bfd.c
1 /* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 INODE
24 typedef bfd, Error reporting, BFD front end, BFD front end
25
26 SECTION
27 <<typedef bfd>>
28
29 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
30 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
31 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
32
33 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
34 contains the major data about the file and pointers
35 to the rest of the data.
36
37 CODE_FRAGMENT
38 .
39 .enum bfd_direction
40 . {
41 . no_direction = 0,
42 . read_direction = 1,
43 . write_direction = 2,
44 . both_direction = 3
45 . };
46 .
47 .enum bfd_plugin_format
48 . {
49 . bfd_plugin_unknown = 0,
50 . bfd_plugin_yes = 1,
51 . bfd_plugin_no = 2
52 . };
53 .
54 .struct bfd_build_id
55 . {
56 . bfd_size_type size;
57 . bfd_byte data[1];
58 . };
59 .
60 .struct bfd
61 .{
62 . {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
63 . const char *filename;
64 .
65 . {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
66 . const struct bfd_target *xvec;
67 .
68 . {* The IOSTREAM, and corresponding IO vector that provide access
69 . to the file backing the BFD. *}
70 . void *iostream;
71 . const struct bfd_iovec *iovec;
72 .
73 . {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
74 . least-recently-used list of BFDs. *}
75 . struct bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
76 .
77 . {* Track current file position (or current buffer offset for
78 . in-memory BFDs). When a file is closed by the caching routines,
79 . BFD retains state information on the file here. *}
80 . ufile_ptr where;
81 .
82 . {* File modified time, if mtime_set is TRUE. *}
83 . long mtime;
84 .
85 . {* A unique identifier of the BFD *}
86 . unsigned int id;
87 .
88 . {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
89 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_format) format : 3;
90 .
91 . {* The direction with which the BFD was opened. *}
92 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_direction) direction : 2;
93 .
94 . {* Format_specific flags. *}
95 . flagword flags : 20;
96 .
97 . {* Values that may appear in the flags field of a BFD. These also
98 . appear in the object_flags field of the bfd_target structure, where
99 . they indicate the set of flags used by that backend (not all flags
100 . are meaningful for all object file formats) (FIXME: at the moment,
101 . the object_flags values have mostly just been copied from backend
102 . to another, and are not necessarily correct). *}
103 .
104 .#define BFD_NO_FLAGS 0x0
105 .
106 . {* BFD contains relocation entries. *}
107 .#define HAS_RELOC 0x1
108 .
109 . {* BFD is directly executable. *}
110 .#define EXEC_P 0x2
111 .
112 . {* BFD has line number information (basically used for F_LNNO in a
113 . COFF header). *}
114 .#define HAS_LINENO 0x4
115 .
116 . {* BFD has debugging information. *}
117 .#define HAS_DEBUG 0x08
118 .
119 . {* BFD has symbols. *}
120 .#define HAS_SYMS 0x10
121 .
122 . {* BFD has local symbols (basically used for F_LSYMS in a COFF
123 . header). *}
124 .#define HAS_LOCALS 0x20
125 .
126 . {* BFD is a dynamic object. *}
127 .#define DYNAMIC 0x40
128 .
129 . {* Text section is write protected (if D_PAGED is not set, this is
130 . like an a.out NMAGIC file) (the linker sets this by default, but
131 . clears it for -r or -N). *}
132 .#define WP_TEXT 0x80
133 .
134 . {* BFD is dynamically paged (this is like an a.out ZMAGIC file) (the
135 . linker sets this by default, but clears it for -r or -n or -N). *}
136 .#define D_PAGED 0x100
137 .
138 . {* BFD is relaxable (this means that bfd_relax_section may be able to
139 . do something) (sometimes bfd_relax_section can do something even if
140 . this is not set). *}
141 .#define BFD_IS_RELAXABLE 0x200
142 .
143 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request using a
144 . traditional format. For example, this is used to request that when
145 . writing out an a.out object the symbols not be hashed to eliminate
146 . duplicates. *}
147 .#define BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT 0x400
148 .
149 . {* This flag indicates that the BFD contents are actually cached
150 . in memory. If this is set, iostream points to a bfd_in_memory
151 . struct. *}
152 .#define BFD_IN_MEMORY 0x800
153 .
154 . {* This BFD has been created by the linker and doesn't correspond
155 . to any input file. *}
156 .#define BFD_LINKER_CREATED 0x1000
157 .
158 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request that it
159 . be written using values for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, etc. that
160 . will be consistent from run to run. *}
161 .#define BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT 0x2000
162 .
163 . {* Compress sections in this BFD. *}
164 .#define BFD_COMPRESS 0x4000
165 .
166 . {* Decompress sections in this BFD. *}
167 .#define BFD_DECOMPRESS 0x8000
168 .
169 . {* BFD is a dummy, for plugins. *}
170 .#define BFD_PLUGIN 0x10000
171 .
172 . {* Compress sections in this BFD with SHF_COMPRESSED from gABI. *}
173 .#define BFD_COMPRESS_GABI 0x20000
174 .
175 . {* Convert ELF common symbol type to STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT in this
176 . BFD. *}
177 .#define BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON 0x40000
178 .
179 . {* Use the ELF STT_COMMON type in this BFD. *}
180 .#define BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON 0x80000
181 .
182 . {* Flags bits to be saved in bfd_preserve_save. *}
183 .#define BFD_FLAGS_SAVED \
184 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
185 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON \
186 . | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
187 .
188 . {* Flags bits which are for BFD use only. *}
189 .#define BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK \
190 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
191 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT | BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT \
192 . | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
193 .
194 . {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
195 . needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
196 . unsigned int cacheable : 1;
197 .
198 . {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
199 . BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
200 . to use to choose the back end. *}
201 . unsigned int target_defaulted : 1;
202 .
203 . {* ... and here: (``once'' means at least once). *}
204 . unsigned int opened_once : 1;
205 .
206 . {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
207 . getting it from the file each time. *}
208 . unsigned int mtime_set : 1;
209 .
210 . {* Flag set if symbols from this BFD should not be exported. *}
211 . unsigned int no_export : 1;
212 .
213 . {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
214 . from happening. *}
215 . unsigned int output_has_begun : 1;
216 .
217 . {* Have archive map. *}
218 . unsigned int has_armap : 1;
219 .
220 . {* Set if this is a thin archive. *}
221 . unsigned int is_thin_archive : 1;
222 .
223 . {* Set if this archive should not cache element positions. *}
224 . unsigned int no_element_cache : 1;
225 .
226 . {* Set if only required symbols should be added in the link hash table for
227 . this object. Used by VMS linkers. *}
228 . unsigned int selective_search : 1;
229 .
230 . {* Set if this is the linker output BFD. *}
231 . unsigned int is_linker_output : 1;
232 .
233 . {* Set if this is the linker input BFD. *}
234 . unsigned int is_linker_input : 1;
235 .
236 . {* If this is an input for a compiler plug-in library. *}
237 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_plugin_format) plugin_format : 2;
238 .
239 . {* Set if this is a plugin output file. *}
240 . unsigned int lto_output : 1;
241 .
242 . {* Set if this is a slim LTO object not loaded with a compiler plugin. *}
243 . unsigned int lto_slim_object : 1;
244 .
245 . {* Set to dummy BFD created when claimed by a compiler plug-in
246 . library. *}
247 . bfd *plugin_dummy_bfd;
248 .
249 . {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
250 . anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
251 . origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
252 . ufile_ptr origin;
253 .
254 . {* The origin in the archive of the proxy entry. This will
255 . normally be the same as origin, except for thin archives,
256 . when it will contain the current offset of the proxy in the
257 . thin archive rather than the offset of the bfd in its actual
258 . container. *}
259 . ufile_ptr proxy_origin;
260 .
261 . {* A hash table for section names. *}
262 . struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
263 .
264 . {* Pointer to linked list of sections. *}
265 . struct bfd_section *sections;
266 .
267 . {* The last section on the section list. *}
268 . struct bfd_section *section_last;
269 .
270 . {* The number of sections. *}
271 . unsigned int section_count;
272 .
273 . {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
274 . be used only for archive elements. *}
275 . int archive_pass;
276 .
277 . {* Stuff only useful for object files:
278 . The start address. *}
279 . bfd_vma start_address;
280 .
281 . {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries).
282 . Also used by the linker to cache input BFD symbols. *}
283 . struct bfd_symbol **outsymbols;
284 .
285 . {* Used for input and output. *}
286 . unsigned int symcount;
287 .
288 . {* Used for slurped dynamic symbol tables. *}
289 . unsigned int dynsymcount;
290 .
291 . {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information. *}
292 . const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
293 .
294 . {* Stuff only useful for archives. *}
295 . void *arelt_data;
296 . struct bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
297 . struct bfd *archive_next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
298 . struct bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
299 . struct bfd *nested_archives; {* List of nested archive in a flattened
300 . thin archive. *}
301 .
302 . union {
303 . {* For input BFDs, a chain of BFDs involved in a link. *}
304 . struct bfd *next;
305 . {* For output BFD, the linker hash table. *}
306 . struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
307 . } link;
308 .
309 . {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
310 . union
311 . {
312 . struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
313 . struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
314 . struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
315 . struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
316 . struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
317 . struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
318 . struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
319 . struct verilog_data_struct *verilog_data;
320 . struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
321 . struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
322 . struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
323 . struct mmo_data_struct *mmo_data;
324 . struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
325 . struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
326 . struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
327 . struct som_data_struct *som_data;
328 . struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
329 . struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
330 . struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
331 . struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
332 . struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
333 . struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
334 . struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
335 . struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
336 . struct mach_o_data_struct *mach_o_data;
337 . struct mach_o_fat_data_struct *mach_o_fat_data;
338 . struct plugin_data_struct *plugin_data;
339 . struct bfd_pef_data_struct *pef_data;
340 . struct bfd_pef_xlib_data_struct *pef_xlib_data;
341 . struct bfd_sym_data_struct *sym_data;
342 . void *any;
343 . }
344 . tdata;
345 .
346 . {* Used by the application to hold private data. *}
347 . void *usrdata;
348 .
349 . {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
350 . struct objalloc *, but we use void * to avoid requiring the inclusion
351 . of objalloc.h. *}
352 . void *memory;
353 .
354 . {* For input BFDs, the build ID, if the object has one. *}
355 . const struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
356 .};
357 .
358 .static inline const char *
359 .bfd_get_filename (const bfd *abfd)
360 .{
361 . return abfd->filename;
362 .}
363 .
364 .static inline bfd_boolean
365 .bfd_get_cacheable (const bfd *abfd)
366 .{
367 . return abfd->cacheable;
368 .}
369 .
370 .static inline enum bfd_format
371 .bfd_get_format (const bfd *abfd)
372 .{
373 . return abfd->format;
374 .}
375 .
376 .static inline flagword
377 .bfd_get_file_flags (const bfd *abfd)
378 .{
379 . return abfd->flags;
380 .}
381 .
382 .static inline bfd_vma
383 .bfd_get_start_address (const bfd *abfd)
384 .{
385 . return abfd->start_address;
386 .}
387 .
388 .static inline unsigned int
389 .bfd_get_symcount (const bfd *abfd)
390 .{
391 . return abfd->symcount;
392 .}
393 .
394 .static inline unsigned int
395 .bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (const bfd *abfd)
396 .{
397 . return abfd->dynsymcount;
398 .}
399 .
400 .static inline struct bfd_symbol **
401 .bfd_get_outsymbols (const bfd *abfd)
402 .{
403 . return abfd->outsymbols;
404 .}
405 .
406 .static inline unsigned int
407 .bfd_count_sections (const bfd *abfd)
408 .{
409 . return abfd->section_count;
410 .}
411 .
412 .static inline bfd_boolean
413 .bfd_has_map (const bfd *abfd)
414 .{
415 . return abfd->has_armap;
416 .}
417 .
418 .static inline bfd_boolean
419 .bfd_is_thin_archive (const bfd *abfd)
420 .{
421 . return abfd->is_thin_archive;
422 .}
423 .
424 .static inline void *
425 .bfd_usrdata (const bfd *abfd)
426 .{
427 . return abfd->usrdata;
428 .}
429 .
430 .{* See note beside bfd_set_section_userdata. *}
431 .static inline bfd_boolean
432 .bfd_set_cacheable (bfd * abfd, bfd_boolean val)
433 .{
434 . abfd->cacheable = val;
435 . return TRUE;
436 .}
437 .
438 .static inline void
439 .bfd_set_thin_archive (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean val)
440 .{
441 . abfd->is_thin_archive = val;
442 .}
443 .
444 .static inline void
445 .bfd_set_usrdata (bfd *abfd, void *val)
446 .{
447 . abfd->usrdata = val;
448 .}
449 .
450 */
451
452 #include "sysdep.h"
453 #include <stdarg.h>
454 #include "bfd.h"
455 #include "bfdver.h"
456 #include "libiberty.h"
457 #include "demangle.h"
458 #include "safe-ctype.h"
459 #include "bfdlink.h"
460 #include "libbfd.h"
461 #include "coff/internal.h"
462 #include "coff/sym.h"
463 #include "libcoff.h"
464 #include "libecoff.h"
465 #undef obj_symbols
466 #include "elf-bfd.h"
467
468 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
469 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
470 #endif
471
472 \f
473 /* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
474 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
475 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
476 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
477 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
478 \f
479 /*
480 INODE
481 Error reporting, Miscellaneous, typedef bfd, BFD front end
482
483 SECTION
484 Error reporting
485
486 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
487 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
488 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
489 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
490 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
491 <<errno>>.
492
493 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
494 use <<bfd_perror>>.
495
496 SUBSECTION
497 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
498
499 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
500 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
501
502 CODE_FRAGMENT
503 .
504 .typedef enum bfd_error
505 .{
506 . bfd_error_no_error = 0,
507 . bfd_error_system_call,
508 . bfd_error_invalid_target,
509 . bfd_error_wrong_format,
510 . bfd_error_wrong_object_format,
511 . bfd_error_invalid_operation,
512 . bfd_error_no_memory,
513 . bfd_error_no_symbols,
514 . bfd_error_no_armap,
515 . bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
516 . bfd_error_malformed_archive,
517 . bfd_error_missing_dso,
518 . bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
519 . bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
520 . bfd_error_no_contents,
521 . bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
522 . bfd_error_no_debug_section,
523 . bfd_error_bad_value,
524 . bfd_error_file_truncated,
525 . bfd_error_file_too_big,
526 . bfd_error_on_input,
527 . bfd_error_invalid_error_code
528 .}
529 .bfd_error_type;
530 .
531 */
532
533 static bfd_error_type bfd_error = bfd_error_no_error;
534 static bfd *input_bfd = NULL;
535 static bfd_error_type input_error = bfd_error_no_error;
536
537 const char *const bfd_errmsgs[] =
538 {
539 N_("no error"),
540 N_("system call error"),
541 N_("invalid bfd target"),
542 N_("file in wrong format"),
543 N_("archive object file in wrong format"),
544 N_("invalid operation"),
545 N_("memory exhausted"),
546 N_("no symbols"),
547 N_("archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
548 N_("no more archived files"),
549 N_("malformed archive"),
550 N_("DSO missing from command line"),
551 N_("file format not recognized"),
552 N_("file format is ambiguous"),
553 N_("section has no contents"),
554 N_("nonrepresentable section on output"),
555 N_("symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
556 N_("bad value"),
557 N_("file truncated"),
558 N_("file too big"),
559 N_("error reading %s: %s"),
560 N_("#<invalid error code>")
561 };
562
563 /*
564 FUNCTION
565 bfd_get_error
566
567 SYNOPSIS
568 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
569
570 DESCRIPTION
571 Return the current BFD error condition.
572 */
573
574 bfd_error_type
575 bfd_get_error (void)
576 {
577 return bfd_error;
578 }
579
580 /*
581 FUNCTION
582 bfd_set_error
583
584 SYNOPSIS
585 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag);
586
587 DESCRIPTION
588 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
589
590 @var{error_tag} must not be bfd_error_on_input. Use
591 bfd_set_input_error for input errors instead.
592 */
593
594 void
595 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag)
596 {
597 bfd_error = error_tag;
598 if (bfd_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
599 abort ();
600 }
601
602 /*
603 FUNCTION
604 bfd_set_input_error
605
606 SYNOPSIS
607 void bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag);
608
609 DESCRIPTION
610
611 Set the BFD error condition to be bfd_error_on_input.
612 @var{input} is the input bfd where the error occurred, and
613 @var{error_tag} the bfd_error_type error.
614 */
615
616 void
617 bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag)
618 {
619 /* This is an error that occurred during bfd_close when writing an
620 archive, but on one of the input files. */
621 bfd_error = bfd_error_on_input;
622 input_bfd = input;
623 input_error = error_tag;
624 if (input_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
625 abort ();
626 }
627
628 /*
629 FUNCTION
630 bfd_errmsg
631
632 SYNOPSIS
633 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
634
635 DESCRIPTION
636 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
637 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
638 */
639
640 const char *
641 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag)
642 {
643 #ifndef errno
644 extern int errno;
645 #endif
646 if (error_tag == bfd_error_on_input)
647 {
648 char *buf;
649 const char *msg = bfd_errmsg (input_error);
650
651 if (asprintf (&buf, _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]), input_bfd->filename, msg)
652 != -1)
653 return buf;
654
655 /* Ick, what to do on out of memory? */
656 return msg;
657 }
658
659 if (error_tag == bfd_error_system_call)
660 return xstrerror (errno);
661
662 if (error_tag > bfd_error_invalid_error_code)
663 error_tag = bfd_error_invalid_error_code; /* sanity check */
664
665 return _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]);
666 }
667
668 /*
669 FUNCTION
670 bfd_perror
671
672 SYNOPSIS
673 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
674
675 DESCRIPTION
676 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
677 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
678 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
679 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
680 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
681 */
682
683 void
684 bfd_perror (const char *message)
685 {
686 fflush (stdout);
687 if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
688 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
689 else
690 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
691 fflush (stderr);
692 }
693
694 /*
695 SUBSECTION
696 BFD error handler
697
698 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
699 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
700 function may be overridden by the program.
701
702 The BFD error handler acts like vprintf.
703
704 CODE_FRAGMENT
705 .
706 .typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) (const char *, va_list);
707 .
708 */
709
710 /* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
711
712 static const char *_bfd_error_program_name;
713
714 /* Support for positional parameters. */
715
716 union _bfd_doprnt_args
717 {
718 int i;
719 long l;
720 long long ll;
721 double d;
722 long double ld;
723 void *p;
724 enum
725 {
726 Bad,
727 Int,
728 Long,
729 LongLong,
730 Double,
731 LongDouble,
732 Ptr
733 } type;
734 };
735
736 /* This macro and _bfd_doprnt taken from libiberty _doprnt.c, tidied a
737 little and extended to handle '%pA', '%pB' and positional parameters. */
738
739 #define PRINT_TYPE(TYPE, FIELD) \
740 do \
741 { \
742 TYPE value = (TYPE) args[arg_no].FIELD; \
743 result = fprintf (stream, specifier, value); \
744 } while (0)
745
746 static int
747 _bfd_doprnt (FILE *stream, const char *format, union _bfd_doprnt_args *args)
748 {
749 const char *ptr = format;
750 char specifier[128];
751 int total_printed = 0;
752 unsigned int arg_count = 0;
753
754 while (*ptr != '\0')
755 {
756 int result;
757
758 if (*ptr != '%')
759 {
760 /* While we have regular characters, print them. */
761 char *end = strchr (ptr, '%');
762 if (end != NULL)
763 result = fprintf (stream, "%.*s", (int) (end - ptr), ptr);
764 else
765 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", ptr);
766 ptr += result;
767 }
768 else if (ptr[1] == '%')
769 {
770 fputc ('%', stream);
771 result = 1;
772 ptr += 2;
773 }
774 else
775 {
776 /* We have a format specifier! */
777 char *sptr = specifier;
778 int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
779 unsigned int arg_no;
780
781 /* Copy the % and move forward. */
782 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
783
784 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
785 arg_no = -1u;
786 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
787 {
788 arg_no = *ptr - '1';
789 ptr += 2;
790 }
791
792 /* Move past flags. */
793 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr))
794 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
795
796 if (*ptr == '*')
797 {
798 int value;
799 unsigned int arg_index;
800
801 ptr++;
802 arg_index = arg_count;
803 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
804 {
805 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
806 ptr += 2;
807 }
808 value = abs (args[arg_index].i);
809 arg_count++;
810 sptr += sprintf (sptr, "%d", value);
811 }
812 else
813 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
814 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
815 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
816
817 /* Precision. */
818 if (*ptr == '.')
819 {
820 /* Copy and go past the period. */
821 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
822 if (*ptr == '*')
823 {
824 int value;
825 unsigned int arg_index;
826
827 ptr++;
828 arg_index = arg_count;
829 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
830 {
831 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
832 ptr += 2;
833 }
834 value = abs (args[arg_index].i);
835 arg_count++;
836 sptr += sprintf (sptr, "%d", value);
837 }
838 else
839 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
840 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
841 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
842 }
843 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
844 {
845 switch (*ptr)
846 {
847 case 'h':
848 short_width = 1;
849 break;
850 case 'l':
851 wide_width++;
852 break;
853 case 'L':
854 wide_width = 2;
855 break;
856 default:
857 abort();
858 }
859 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
860 }
861
862 /* Copy the type specifier, and NULL terminate. */
863 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
864 *sptr = '\0';
865 if ((int) arg_no < 0)
866 arg_no = arg_count;
867
868 switch (ptr[-1])
869 {
870 case 'd':
871 case 'i':
872 case 'o':
873 case 'u':
874 case 'x':
875 case 'X':
876 case 'c':
877 {
878 /* Short values are promoted to int, so just copy it
879 as an int and trust the C library printf to cast it
880 to the right width. */
881 if (short_width)
882 PRINT_TYPE (int, i);
883 else
884 {
885 switch (wide_width)
886 {
887 case 0:
888 PRINT_TYPE (int, i);
889 break;
890 case 1:
891 PRINT_TYPE (long, l);
892 break;
893 case 2:
894 default:
895 #if defined (__MSVCRT__)
896 sptr[-3] = 'I';
897 sptr[-2] = '6';
898 sptr[-1] = '4';
899 *sptr++ = ptr[-1];
900 *sptr = '\0';
901 #endif
902 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
903 PRINT_TYPE (long long, ll);
904 #else
905 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
906 PRINT_TYPE (long, l);
907 #endif
908 break;
909 }
910 }
911 }
912 break;
913 case 'f':
914 case 'e':
915 case 'E':
916 case 'g':
917 case 'G':
918 {
919 if (wide_width == 0)
920 PRINT_TYPE (double, d);
921 else
922 {
923 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
924 PRINT_TYPE (long double, ld);
925 #else
926 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
927 PRINT_TYPE (double, d);
928 #endif
929 }
930 }
931 break;
932 case 's':
933 PRINT_TYPE (char *, p);
934 break;
935 case 'p':
936 if (*ptr == 'A')
937 {
938 asection *sec;
939 bfd *abfd;
940 const char *group = NULL;
941 struct coff_comdat_info *ci;
942
943 ptr++;
944 sec = (asection *) args[arg_no].p;
945 if (sec == NULL)
946 /* Invoking %pA with a null section pointer is an
947 internal error. */
948 abort ();
949 abfd = sec->owner;
950 if (abfd != NULL
951 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
952 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
953 && (sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0)
954 group = elf_group_name (sec);
955 else if (abfd != NULL
956 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
957 && (ci = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (sec->owner,
958 sec)) != NULL)
959 group = ci->name;
960 if (group != NULL)
961 result = fprintf (stream, "%s[%s]", sec->name, group);
962 else
963 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", sec->name);
964 }
965 else if (*ptr == 'B')
966 {
967 bfd *abfd;
968
969 ptr++;
970 abfd = (bfd *) args[arg_no].p;
971 if (abfd == NULL)
972 /* Invoking %pB with a null bfd pointer is an
973 internal error. */
974 abort ();
975 else if (abfd->my_archive
976 && !bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd->my_archive))
977 result = fprintf (stream, "%s(%s)",
978 abfd->my_archive->filename,
979 abfd->filename);
980 else
981 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", abfd->filename);
982 }
983 else
984 PRINT_TYPE (void *, p);
985 break;
986 default:
987 abort();
988 }
989 arg_count++;
990 }
991 if (result == -1)
992 return -1;
993 total_printed += result;
994 }
995
996 return total_printed;
997 }
998
999 /* First pass over FORMAT to gather ARGS. Returns number of args. */
1000
1001 static unsigned int
1002 _bfd_doprnt_scan (const char *format, union _bfd_doprnt_args *args)
1003 {
1004 const char *ptr = format;
1005 unsigned int arg_count = 0;
1006
1007 while (*ptr != '\0')
1008 {
1009 if (*ptr != '%')
1010 {
1011 ptr = strchr (ptr, '%');
1012 if (ptr == NULL)
1013 break;
1014 }
1015 else if (ptr[1] == '%')
1016 ptr += 2;
1017 else
1018 {
1019 int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
1020 unsigned int arg_no;
1021 int arg_type;
1022
1023 ptr++;
1024
1025 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
1026 arg_no = -1u;
1027 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
1028 {
1029 arg_no = *ptr - '1';
1030 ptr += 2;
1031 }
1032
1033 /* Move past flags. */
1034 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr))
1035 ptr++;
1036
1037 if (*ptr == '*')
1038 {
1039 unsigned int arg_index;
1040
1041 ptr++;
1042 arg_index = arg_count;
1043 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
1044 {
1045 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
1046 ptr += 2;
1047 }
1048 if (arg_index >= 9)
1049 abort ();
1050 args[arg_index].type = Int;
1051 arg_count++;
1052 }
1053 else
1054 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
1055 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
1056 ptr++;
1057
1058 /* Precision. */
1059 if (*ptr == '.')
1060 {
1061 ptr++;
1062 if (*ptr == '*')
1063 {
1064 unsigned int arg_index;
1065
1066 ptr++;
1067 arg_index = arg_count;
1068 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
1069 {
1070 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
1071 ptr += 2;
1072 }
1073 if (arg_index >= 9)
1074 abort ();
1075 args[arg_index].type = Int;
1076 arg_count++;
1077 }
1078 else
1079 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
1080 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
1081 ptr++;
1082 }
1083 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
1084 {
1085 switch (*ptr)
1086 {
1087 case 'h':
1088 short_width = 1;
1089 break;
1090 case 'l':
1091 wide_width++;
1092 break;
1093 case 'L':
1094 wide_width = 2;
1095 break;
1096 default:
1097 abort();
1098 }
1099 ptr++;
1100 }
1101
1102 ptr++;
1103 if ((int) arg_no < 0)
1104 arg_no = arg_count;
1105
1106 arg_type = Bad;
1107 switch (ptr[-1])
1108 {
1109 case 'd':
1110 case 'i':
1111 case 'o':
1112 case 'u':
1113 case 'x':
1114 case 'X':
1115 case 'c':
1116 {
1117 if (short_width)
1118 arg_type = Int;
1119 else
1120 {
1121 switch (wide_width)
1122 {
1123 case 0:
1124 arg_type = Int;
1125 break;
1126 case 1:
1127 arg_type = Long;
1128 break;
1129 case 2:
1130 default:
1131 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1132 arg_type = LongLong;
1133 #else
1134 arg_type = Long;
1135 #endif
1136 break;
1137 }
1138 }
1139 }
1140 break;
1141 case 'f':
1142 case 'e':
1143 case 'E':
1144 case 'g':
1145 case 'G':
1146 {
1147 if (wide_width == 0)
1148 arg_type = Double;
1149 else
1150 {
1151 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
1152 arg_type = LongDouble;
1153 #else
1154 arg_type = Double;
1155 #endif
1156 }
1157 }
1158 break;
1159 case 's':
1160 arg_type = Ptr;
1161 break;
1162 case 'p':
1163 if (*ptr == 'A' || *ptr == 'B')
1164 ptr++;
1165 arg_type = Ptr;
1166 break;
1167 default:
1168 abort();
1169 }
1170
1171 if (arg_no >= 9)
1172 abort ();
1173 args[arg_no].type = arg_type;
1174 arg_count++;
1175 }
1176 }
1177
1178 return arg_count;
1179 }
1180
1181 static void
1182 error_handler_internal (const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1183 {
1184 unsigned int i, arg_count;
1185 union _bfd_doprnt_args args[9];
1186
1187 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (args) / sizeof (args[0]); i++)
1188 args[i].type = Bad;
1189
1190 arg_count = _bfd_doprnt_scan (fmt, args);
1191 for (i = 0; i < arg_count; i++)
1192 {
1193 switch (args[i].type)
1194 {
1195 case Int:
1196 args[i].i = va_arg (ap, int);
1197 break;
1198 case Long:
1199 args[i].l = va_arg (ap, long);
1200 break;
1201 case LongLong:
1202 args[i].ll = va_arg (ap, long long);
1203 break;
1204 case Double:
1205 args[i].d = va_arg (ap, double);
1206 break;
1207 case LongDouble:
1208 args[i].ld = va_arg (ap, long double);
1209 break;
1210 case Ptr:
1211 args[i].p = va_arg (ap, void *);
1212 break;
1213 default:
1214 abort ();
1215 }
1216 }
1217
1218 /* PR 4992: Don't interrupt output being sent to stdout. */
1219 fflush (stdout);
1220
1221 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
1222 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
1223 else
1224 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
1225
1226 _bfd_doprnt (stderr, fmt, args);
1227
1228 /* On AIX, putc is implemented as a macro that triggers a -Wunused-value
1229 warning, so use the fputc function to avoid it. */
1230 fputc ('\n', stderr);
1231 fflush (stderr);
1232 }
1233
1234 /* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
1235 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
1236 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
1237 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
1238 the messages and deal with them itself. */
1239
1240 static bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_internal = error_handler_internal;
1241
1242 /*
1243 FUNCTION
1244 _bfd_error_handler
1245
1246 SYNOPSIS
1247 void _bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
1248
1249 DESCRIPTION
1250 This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages.
1251 Like fprintf (stderr, ...), but also handles some extra format
1252 specifiers.
1253
1254 %pA section name from section. For group components, prints
1255 group name too.
1256 %pB file name from bfd. For archive components, prints
1257 archive too.
1258
1259 Beware: Only supports a maximum of 9 format arguments.
1260 */
1261
1262 void
1263 _bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...)
1264 {
1265 va_list ap;
1266
1267 va_start (ap, fmt);
1268 _bfd_error_internal (fmt, ap);
1269 va_end (ap);
1270 }
1271
1272 /*
1273 FUNCTION
1274 bfd_set_error_handler
1275
1276 SYNOPSIS
1277 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
1278
1279 DESCRIPTION
1280 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
1281 function.
1282 */
1283
1284 bfd_error_handler_type
1285 bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type pnew)
1286 {
1287 bfd_error_handler_type pold;
1288
1289 pold = _bfd_error_internal;
1290 _bfd_error_internal = pnew;
1291 return pold;
1292 }
1293
1294 /*
1295 FUNCTION
1296 bfd_set_error_program_name
1297
1298 SYNOPSIS
1299 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
1300
1301 DESCRIPTION
1302 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
1303 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
1304 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
1305 this function.
1306 */
1307
1308 void
1309 bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *name)
1310 {
1311 _bfd_error_program_name = name;
1312 }
1313
1314 /*
1315 SUBSECTION
1316 BFD assert handler
1317
1318 If BFD finds an internal inconsistency, the bfd assert
1319 handler is called with information on the BFD version, BFD
1320 source file and line. If this happens, most programs linked
1321 against BFD are expected to want to exit with an error, or mark
1322 the current BFD operation as failed, so it is recommended to
1323 override the default handler, which just calls
1324 _bfd_error_handler and continues.
1325
1326 CODE_FRAGMENT
1327 .
1328 .typedef void (*bfd_assert_handler_type) (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
1329 . const char *bfd_version,
1330 . const char *bfd_file,
1331 . int bfd_line);
1332 .
1333 */
1334
1335 /* Note the use of bfd_ prefix on the parameter names above: we want to
1336 show which one is the message and which is the version by naming the
1337 parameters, but avoid polluting the program-using-bfd namespace as
1338 the typedef is visible in the exported headers that the program
1339 includes. Below, it's just for consistency. */
1340
1341 static void
1342 _bfd_default_assert_handler (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
1343 const char *bfd_version,
1344 const char *bfd_file,
1345 int bfd_line)
1346
1347 {
1348 _bfd_error_handler (bfd_formatmsg, bfd_version, bfd_file, bfd_line);
1349 }
1350
1351 /* Similar to _bfd_error_handler, a program can decide to exit on an
1352 internal BFD error. We use a non-variadic type to simplify passing
1353 on parameters to other functions, e.g. _bfd_error_handler. */
1354
1355 static bfd_assert_handler_type _bfd_assert_handler = _bfd_default_assert_handler;
1356
1357 /*
1358 FUNCTION
1359 bfd_set_assert_handler
1360
1361 SYNOPSIS
1362 bfd_assert_handler_type bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type);
1363
1364 DESCRIPTION
1365 Set the BFD assert handler function. Returns the previous
1366 function.
1367 */
1368
1369 bfd_assert_handler_type
1370 bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type pnew)
1371 {
1372 bfd_assert_handler_type pold;
1373
1374 pold = _bfd_assert_handler;
1375 _bfd_assert_handler = pnew;
1376 return pold;
1377 }
1378 \f
1379 /*
1380 INODE
1381 Miscellaneous, Memory Usage, Error reporting, BFD front end
1382
1383 SECTION
1384 Miscellaneous
1385
1386 SUBSECTION
1387 Miscellaneous functions
1388 */
1389
1390 /*
1391 FUNCTION
1392 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
1393
1394 SYNOPSIS
1395 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
1396
1397 DESCRIPTION
1398 Return the number of bytes required to store the
1399 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
1400 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
1401
1402 */
1403
1404 long
1405 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
1406 {
1407 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1408 {
1409 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1410 return -1;
1411 }
1412
1413 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
1414 }
1415
1416 /*
1417 FUNCTION
1418 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1419
1420 SYNOPSIS
1421 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1422 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **loc, asymbol **syms);
1423
1424 DESCRIPTION
1425 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
1426 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
1427 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
1428 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
1429 been preallocated, usually by a call to
1430 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
1431 -1 on error.
1432
1433 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
1434 reasons.
1435
1436 */
1437 long
1438 bfd_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1439 sec_ptr asect,
1440 arelent **location,
1441 asymbol **symbols)
1442 {
1443 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1444 {
1445 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1446 return -1;
1447 }
1448
1449 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
1450 (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
1451 }
1452
1453 /*
1454 FUNCTION
1455 bfd_set_reloc
1456
1457 SYNOPSIS
1458 void bfd_set_reloc
1459 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count);
1460
1461 DESCRIPTION
1462 Set the relocation pointer and count within
1463 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
1464 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
1465
1466 .#define bfd_set_reloc(abfd, asect, location, count) \
1467 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_reloc, (abfd, asect, location, count))
1468 */
1469
1470 /*
1471 FUNCTION
1472 bfd_set_file_flags
1473
1474 SYNOPSIS
1475 bfd_boolean bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1476
1477 DESCRIPTION
1478 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
1479
1480 Possible errors are:
1481 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
1482 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
1483 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1484 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
1485 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
1486 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
1487
1488 */
1489
1490 bfd_boolean
1491 bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
1492 {
1493 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1494 {
1495 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1496 return FALSE;
1497 }
1498
1499 if (bfd_read_p (abfd))
1500 {
1501 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1502 return FALSE;
1503 }
1504
1505 abfd->flags = flags;
1506 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags)
1507 {
1508 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1509 return FALSE;
1510 }
1511
1512 return TRUE;
1513 }
1514
1515 void
1516 bfd_assert (const char *file, int line)
1517 {
1518 /* xgettext:c-format */
1519 (*_bfd_assert_handler) (_("BFD %s assertion fail %s:%d"),
1520 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
1521 }
1522
1523 /* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
1524 defined to call this function. */
1525
1526 void
1527 _bfd_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *fn)
1528 {
1529 if (fn != NULL)
1530 _bfd_error_handler
1531 /* xgettext:c-format */
1532 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d in %s\n"),
1533 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line, fn);
1534 else
1535 _bfd_error_handler
1536 /* xgettext:c-format */
1537 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d\n"),
1538 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
1539 _bfd_error_handler (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
1540 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1541 }
1542
1543 /*
1544 FUNCTION
1545 bfd_get_arch_size
1546
1547 SYNOPSIS
1548 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
1549
1550 DESCRIPTION
1551 Returns the normalized architecture address size, in bits, as
1552 determined by the object file's format. By normalized, we mean
1553 either 32 or 64. For ELF, this information is included in the
1554 header. Use bfd_arch_bits_per_address for number of bits in
1555 the architecture address.
1556
1557 RETURNS
1558 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
1559 */
1560
1561 int
1562 bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd)
1563 {
1564 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1565 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->arch_size;
1566
1567 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) > 32 ? 64 : 32;
1568 }
1569
1570 /*
1571 FUNCTION
1572 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
1573
1574 SYNOPSIS
1575 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
1576
1577 DESCRIPTION
1578 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
1579 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
1580 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
1581 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
1582 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
1583 the case.
1584
1585 RETURNS
1586 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
1587 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
1588 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
1589 */
1590
1591 int
1592 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd)
1593 {
1594 const char *name;
1595
1596 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1597 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
1598
1599 name = bfd_get_target (abfd);
1600
1601 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP & PE COFF.
1602 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
1603 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
1604 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
1605 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
1606 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "coff-go32")
1607 || strcmp (name, "pe-i386") == 0
1608 || strcmp (name, "pei-i386") == 0
1609 || strcmp (name, "pe-x86-64") == 0
1610 || strcmp (name, "pei-x86-64") == 0
1611 || strcmp (name, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
1612 || strcmp (name, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0
1613 || strcmp (name, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0
1614 || strcmp (name, "aix5coff64-rs6000") == 0)
1615 return 1;
1616
1617 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "mach-o"))
1618 return 0;
1619
1620 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1621 return -1;
1622 }
1623
1624 /*
1625 FUNCTION
1626 bfd_set_start_address
1627
1628 SYNOPSIS
1629 bfd_boolean bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
1630
1631 DESCRIPTION
1632 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
1633
1634 RETURNS
1635 Returns <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> otherwise.
1636 */
1637
1638 bfd_boolean
1639 bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma)
1640 {
1641 abfd->start_address = vma;
1642 return TRUE;
1643 }
1644
1645 /*
1646 FUNCTION
1647 bfd_get_gp_size
1648
1649 SYNOPSIS
1650 unsigned int bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd);
1651
1652 DESCRIPTION
1653 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1654 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
1655 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1656 */
1657
1658 unsigned int
1659 bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd)
1660 {
1661 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
1662 {
1663 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1664 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
1665 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1666 return elf_gp_size (abfd);
1667 }
1668 return 0;
1669 }
1670
1671 /*
1672 FUNCTION
1673 bfd_set_gp_size
1674
1675 SYNOPSIS
1676 void bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i);
1677
1678 DESCRIPTION
1679 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1680 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
1681 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1682 */
1683
1684 void
1685 bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i)
1686 {
1687 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
1688 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1689 return;
1690
1691 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1692 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
1693 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1694 elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
1695 }
1696
1697 /* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
1698 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
1699 register. */
1700
1701 bfd_vma
1702 _bfd_get_gp_value (bfd *abfd)
1703 {
1704 if (! abfd)
1705 return 0;
1706 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1707 return 0;
1708
1709 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1710 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
1711 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1712 return elf_gp (abfd);
1713
1714 return 0;
1715 }
1716
1717 /* Set the GP value. */
1718
1719 void
1720 _bfd_set_gp_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma v)
1721 {
1722 if (! abfd)
1723 abort ();
1724 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1725 return;
1726
1727 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1728 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp = v;
1729 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1730 elf_gp (abfd) = v;
1731 }
1732
1733 /*
1734 FUNCTION
1735 bfd_scan_vma
1736
1737 SYNOPSIS
1738 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base);
1739
1740 DESCRIPTION
1741 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
1742 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
1743 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
1744 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
1745 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
1746 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
1747 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
1748 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
1749
1750 If the value would overflow, the maximum <<bfd_vma>> value is
1751 returned.
1752 */
1753
1754 bfd_vma
1755 bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base)
1756 {
1757 bfd_vma value;
1758 bfd_vma cutoff;
1759 unsigned int cutlim;
1760 int overflow;
1761
1762 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
1763 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
1764 return strtoul (string, (char **) end, base);
1765
1766 #if defined (HAVE_STRTOULL) && defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1767 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
1768 return strtoull (string, (char **) end, base);
1769 #endif
1770
1771 if (base == 0)
1772 {
1773 if (string[0] == '0')
1774 {
1775 if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
1776 base = 16;
1777 else
1778 base = 8;
1779 }
1780 }
1781
1782 if ((base < 2) || (base > 36))
1783 base = 10;
1784
1785 if (base == 16
1786 && string[0] == '0'
1787 && (string[1] == 'x' || string[1] == 'X')
1788 && ISXDIGIT (string[2]))
1789 {
1790 string += 2;
1791 }
1792
1793 cutoff = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) / (bfd_vma) base;
1794 cutlim = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) % (bfd_vma) base;
1795 value = 0;
1796 overflow = 0;
1797 while (1)
1798 {
1799 unsigned int digit;
1800
1801 digit = *string;
1802 if (ISDIGIT (digit))
1803 digit = digit - '0';
1804 else if (ISALPHA (digit))
1805 digit = TOUPPER (digit) - 'A' + 10;
1806 else
1807 break;
1808 if (digit >= (unsigned int) base)
1809 break;
1810 if (value > cutoff || (value == cutoff && digit > cutlim))
1811 overflow = 1;
1812 value = value * base + digit;
1813 ++string;
1814 }
1815
1816 if (overflow)
1817 value = ~ (bfd_vma) 0;
1818
1819 if (end != NULL)
1820 *end = string;
1821
1822 return value;
1823 }
1824
1825 /*
1826 FUNCTION
1827 bfd_copy_private_header_data
1828
1829 SYNOPSIS
1830 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1831
1832 DESCRIPTION
1833 Copy private BFD header information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1834 the BFD @var{obfd}. This copies information that may require
1835 sections to exist, but does not require symbol tables. Return
1836 <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1837 Possible error returns are:
1838
1839 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1840 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1841
1842 .#define bfd_copy_private_header_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1843 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_header_data, \
1844 . (ibfd, obfd))
1845
1846 */
1847
1848 /*
1849 FUNCTION
1850 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1851
1852 SYNOPSIS
1853 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1854
1855 DESCRIPTION
1856 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1857 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.
1858 Possible error returns are:
1859
1860 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1861 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1862
1863 .#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1864 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1865 . (ibfd, obfd))
1866
1867 */
1868
1869 /*
1870 FUNCTION
1871 bfd_set_private_flags
1872
1873 SYNOPSIS
1874 bfd_boolean bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1875
1876 DESCRIPTION
1877 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
1878 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
1879 returns are:
1880
1881 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1882 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1883
1884 .#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
1885 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, (abfd, flags))
1886
1887 */
1888
1889 /*
1890 FUNCTION
1891 Other functions
1892
1893 DESCRIPTION
1894 The following functions exist but have not yet been documented.
1895
1896 .#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, info) \
1897 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, info))
1898 .
1899 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
1900 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1901 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, NULL))
1902 .
1903 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line_discriminator(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, \
1904 . line, disc) \
1905 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1906 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, disc))
1907 .
1908 .#define bfd_find_line(abfd, syms, sym, file, line) \
1909 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_line, \
1910 . (abfd, syms, sym, file, line))
1911 .
1912 .#define bfd_find_inliner_info(abfd, file, func, line) \
1913 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_inliner_info, \
1914 . (abfd, file, func, line))
1915 .
1916 .#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
1917 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
1918 .
1919 .#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
1920 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
1921 .
1922 .#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
1923 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
1924 .
1925 .#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
1926 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
1927 .
1928 .#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
1929 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
1930 .
1931 .#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
1932 . BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
1933 .
1934 .#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
1935 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
1936 .
1937 .#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1938 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1939 .
1940 .#define bfd_lookup_section_flags(link_info, flag_info, section) \
1941 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_lookup_section_flags, (link_info, flag_info, section))
1942 .
1943 .#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1944 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1945 .
1946 .#define bfd_is_group_section(abfd, sec) \
1947 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_group_section, (abfd, sec))
1948 .
1949 .#define bfd_group_name(abfd, sec) \
1950 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_group_name, (abfd, sec))
1951 .
1952 .#define bfd_discard_group(abfd, sec) \
1953 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_discard_group, (abfd, sec))
1954 .
1955 .#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1956 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1957 .
1958 .#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1959 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1960 .
1961 .#define bfd_link_just_syms(abfd, sec, info) \
1962 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_just_syms, (sec, info))
1963 .
1964 .#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1965 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1966 .
1967 .#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
1968 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
1969 .
1970 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1971 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1972 .
1973 .#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1974 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1975 .
1976 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1977 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1978 .
1979 .#define bfd_get_synthetic_symtab(abfd, count, syms, dyncount, dynsyms, ret) \
1980 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_synthetic_symtab, (abfd, count, syms, \
1981 . dyncount, dynsyms, ret))
1982 .
1983 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1984 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1985 .
1986 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1987 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1988 .
1989 .extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
1990 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1991 . bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
1992 .
1993
1994 */
1995
1996 bfd_byte *
1997 bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1998 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
1999 struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
2000 bfd_byte *data,
2001 bfd_boolean relocatable,
2002 asymbol **symbols)
2003 {
2004 bfd *abfd2;
2005 bfd_byte *(*fn) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
2006 bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
2007
2008 if (link_order->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
2009 {
2010 abfd2 = link_order->u.indirect.section->owner;
2011 if (abfd2 == NULL)
2012 abfd2 = abfd;
2013 }
2014 else
2015 abfd2 = abfd;
2016
2017 fn = abfd2->xvec->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents;
2018
2019 return (*fn) (abfd, link_info, link_order, data, relocatable, symbols);
2020 }
2021
2022 /* Record information about an ELF program header. */
2023
2024 bfd_boolean
2025 bfd_record_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2026 unsigned long type,
2027 bfd_boolean flags_valid,
2028 flagword flags,
2029 bfd_boolean at_valid,
2030 bfd_vma at,
2031 bfd_boolean includes_filehdr,
2032 bfd_boolean includes_phdrs,
2033 unsigned int count,
2034 asection **secs)
2035 {
2036 struct elf_segment_map *m, **pm;
2037 bfd_size_type amt;
2038
2039 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2040 return TRUE;
2041
2042 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
2043 amt += ((bfd_size_type) count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
2044 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2045 if (m == NULL)
2046 return FALSE;
2047
2048 m->p_type = type;
2049 m->p_flags = flags;
2050 m->p_paddr = at;
2051 m->p_flags_valid = flags_valid;
2052 m->p_paddr_valid = at_valid;
2053 m->includes_filehdr = includes_filehdr;
2054 m->includes_phdrs = includes_phdrs;
2055 m->count = count;
2056 if (count > 0)
2057 memcpy (m->sections, secs, count * sizeof (asection *));
2058
2059 for (pm = &elf_seg_map (abfd); *pm != NULL; pm = &(*pm)->next)
2060 ;
2061 *pm = m;
2062
2063 return TRUE;
2064 }
2065
2066 #ifdef BFD64
2067 /* Return true iff this target is 32-bit. */
2068
2069 static bfd_boolean
2070 is32bit (bfd *abfd)
2071 {
2072 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2073 {
2074 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2075 return bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32;
2076 }
2077
2078 /* For non-ELF targets, use architecture information. */
2079 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) <= 32;
2080 }
2081 #endif
2082
2083 /* bfd_sprintf_vma and bfd_fprintf_vma display an address in the
2084 target's address size. */
2085
2086 void
2087 bfd_sprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *buf, bfd_vma value)
2088 {
2089 #ifdef BFD64
2090 if (is32bit (abfd))
2091 {
2092 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
2093 return;
2094 }
2095 #endif
2096 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
2097 }
2098
2099 void
2100 bfd_fprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *stream, bfd_vma value)
2101 {
2102 #ifdef BFD64
2103 if (is32bit (abfd))
2104 {
2105 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
2106 return;
2107 }
2108 #endif
2109 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
2110 }
2111
2112 /*
2113 FUNCTION
2114 bfd_alt_mach_code
2115
2116 SYNOPSIS
2117 bfd_boolean bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative);
2118
2119 DESCRIPTION
2120
2121 When more than one machine code number is available for the
2122 same machine type, this function can be used to switch between
2123 the preferred one (alternative == 0) and any others. Currently,
2124 only ELF supports this feature, with up to two alternate
2125 machine codes.
2126 */
2127
2128 bfd_boolean
2129 bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative)
2130 {
2131 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2132 {
2133 int code;
2134
2135 switch (alternative)
2136 {
2137 case 0:
2138 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
2139 break;
2140
2141 case 1:
2142 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt1;
2143 if (code == 0)
2144 return FALSE;
2145 break;
2146
2147 case 2:
2148 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt2;
2149 if (code == 0)
2150 return FALSE;
2151 break;
2152
2153 default:
2154 return FALSE;
2155 }
2156
2157 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = code;
2158
2159 return TRUE;
2160 }
2161
2162 return FALSE;
2163 }
2164
2165 /*
2166 FUNCTION
2167 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize
2168
2169 SYNOPSIS
2170 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *);
2171
2172 DESCRIPTION
2173 Returns the maximum page size, in bytes, as determined by
2174 emulation.
2175
2176 RETURNS
2177 Returns the maximum page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2178 */
2179
2180 bfd_vma
2181 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *emul)
2182 {
2183 const bfd_target *target;
2184
2185 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2186 if (target != NULL
2187 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2188 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->maxpagesize;
2189
2190 return 0;
2191 }
2192
2193 static void
2194 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (const bfd_target *target, bfd_vma size,
2195 int offset, const bfd_target *orig_target)
2196 {
2197 if (target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2198 {
2199 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2200
2201 bed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target);
2202 *((bfd_vma *) ((char *) bed + offset)) = size;
2203 }
2204
2205 if (target->alternative_target
2206 && target->alternative_target != orig_target)
2207 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target->alternative_target, size, offset,
2208 orig_target);
2209 }
2210
2211 /*
2212 FUNCTION
2213 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
2214
2215 SYNOPSIS
2216 void bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2217
2218 DESCRIPTION
2219 For ELF, set the maximum page size for the emulation. It is
2220 a no-op for other formats.
2221
2222 */
2223
2224 void
2225 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
2226 {
2227 const bfd_target *target;
2228
2229 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2230 if (target)
2231 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
2232 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
2233 maxpagesize), target);
2234 }
2235
2236 /*
2237 FUNCTION
2238 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize
2239
2240 SYNOPSIS
2241 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_boolean);
2242
2243 DESCRIPTION
2244 Returns the common page size, in bytes, as determined by
2245 emulation.
2246
2247 RETURNS
2248 Returns the common page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2249 */
2250
2251 bfd_vma
2252 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_boolean relro)
2253 {
2254 const bfd_target *target;
2255
2256 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2257 if (target != NULL
2258 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2259 {
2260 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2261
2262 bed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target);
2263 if (relro)
2264 return bed->relropagesize;
2265 else
2266 return bed->commonpagesize;
2267 }
2268 return 0;
2269 }
2270
2271 /*
2272 FUNCTION
2273 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize
2274
2275 SYNOPSIS
2276 void bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2277
2278 DESCRIPTION
2279 For ELF, set the common page size for the emulation. It is
2280 a no-op for other formats.
2281
2282 */
2283
2284 void
2285 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
2286 {
2287 const bfd_target *target;
2288
2289 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2290 if (target)
2291 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
2292 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
2293 commonpagesize), target);
2294 }
2295
2296 /*
2297 FUNCTION
2298 bfd_demangle
2299
2300 SYNOPSIS
2301 char *bfd_demangle (bfd *, const char *, int);
2302
2303 DESCRIPTION
2304 Wrapper around cplus_demangle. Strips leading underscores and
2305 other such chars that would otherwise confuse the demangler.
2306 If passed a g++ v3 ABI mangled name, returns a buffer allocated
2307 with malloc holding the demangled name. Returns NULL otherwise
2308 and on memory alloc failure.
2309 */
2310
2311 char *
2312 bfd_demangle (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int options)
2313 {
2314 char *res, *alloc;
2315 const char *pre, *suf;
2316 size_t pre_len;
2317 bfd_boolean skip_lead;
2318
2319 skip_lead = (abfd != NULL
2320 && *name != '\0'
2321 && bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == *name);
2322 if (skip_lead)
2323 ++name;
2324
2325 /* This is a hack for better error reporting on XCOFF, PowerPC64-ELF
2326 or the MS PE format. These formats have a number of leading '.'s
2327 on at least some symbols, so we remove all dots to avoid
2328 confusing the demangler. */
2329 pre = name;
2330 while (*name == '.' || *name == '$')
2331 ++name;
2332 pre_len = name - pre;
2333
2334 /* Strip off @plt and suchlike too. */
2335 alloc = NULL;
2336 suf = strchr (name, '@');
2337 if (suf != NULL)
2338 {
2339 alloc = (char *) bfd_malloc (suf - name + 1);
2340 if (alloc == NULL)
2341 return NULL;
2342 memcpy (alloc, name, suf - name);
2343 alloc[suf - name] = '\0';
2344 name = alloc;
2345 }
2346
2347 res = cplus_demangle (name, options);
2348
2349 if (alloc != NULL)
2350 free (alloc);
2351
2352 if (res == NULL)
2353 {
2354 if (skip_lead)
2355 {
2356 size_t len = strlen (pre) + 1;
2357 alloc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
2358 if (alloc == NULL)
2359 return NULL;
2360 memcpy (alloc, pre, len);
2361 return alloc;
2362 }
2363 return NULL;
2364 }
2365
2366 /* Put back any prefix or suffix. */
2367 if (pre_len != 0 || suf != NULL)
2368 {
2369 size_t len;
2370 size_t suf_len;
2371 char *final;
2372
2373 len = strlen (res);
2374 if (suf == NULL)
2375 suf = res + len;
2376 suf_len = strlen (suf) + 1;
2377 final = (char *) bfd_malloc (pre_len + len + suf_len);
2378 if (final != NULL)
2379 {
2380 memcpy (final, pre, pre_len);
2381 memcpy (final + pre_len, res, len);
2382 memcpy (final + pre_len + len, suf, suf_len);
2383 }
2384 free (res);
2385 res = final;
2386 }
2387
2388 return res;
2389 }
2390
2391 /*
2392 FUNCTION
2393 bfd_update_compression_header
2394
2395 SYNOPSIS
2396 void bfd_update_compression_header
2397 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec);
2398
2399 DESCRIPTION
2400 Set the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and update
2401 elf_section_flags for compression.
2402 */
2403
2404 void
2405 bfd_update_compression_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents,
2406 asection *sec)
2407 {
2408 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) != 0)
2409 {
2410 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2411 {
2412 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0)
2413 {
2414 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2415 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2416
2417 /* Set the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2418 elf_section_flags (sec) |= SHF_COMPRESSED;
2419
2420 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2421 {
2422 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr
2423 = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2424 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2425 bfd_put_32 (abfd, sec->size, &echdr->ch_size);
2426 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1 << sec->alignment_power,
2427 &echdr->ch_addralign);
2428 /* bfd_log2 (alignof (Elf32_Chdr)) */
2429 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, 2);
2430 }
2431 else
2432 {
2433 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr
2434 = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2435 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2436 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, &echdr->ch_reserved);
2437 bfd_put_64 (abfd, sec->size, &echdr->ch_size);
2438 bfd_put_64 (abfd, 1 << sec->alignment_power,
2439 &echdr->ch_addralign);
2440 /* bfd_log2 (alignof (Elf64_Chdr)) */
2441 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, 3);
2442 }
2443 }
2444 else
2445 {
2446 /* Clear the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2447 elf_section_flags (sec) &= ~SHF_COMPRESSED;
2448
2449 /* Write the zlib header. It should be "ZLIB" followed by
2450 the uncompressed section size, 8 bytes in big-endian
2451 order. */
2452 memcpy (contents, "ZLIB", 4);
2453 bfd_putb64 (sec->size, contents + 4);
2454 /* No way to keep the original alignment, just use 1 always. */
2455 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, 0);
2456 }
2457 }
2458 }
2459 else
2460 abort ();
2461 }
2462
2463 /*
2464 FUNCTION
2465 bfd_check_compression_header
2466
2467 SYNOPSIS
2468 bfd_boolean bfd_check_compression_header
2469 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec,
2470 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size,
2471 unsigned int *uncompressed_alignment_power);
2472
2473 DESCRIPTION
2474 Check the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and
2475 store the uncompressed size in UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE and the
2476 uncompressed data alignment in UNCOMPRESSED_ALIGNMENT_POWER
2477 if the compression header is valid.
2478
2479 RETURNS
2480 Return TRUE if the compression header is valid.
2481 */
2482
2483 bfd_boolean
2484 bfd_check_compression_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents,
2485 asection *sec,
2486 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size,
2487 unsigned int *uncompressed_alignment_power)
2488 {
2489 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2490 && (elf_section_flags (sec) & SHF_COMPRESSED) != 0)
2491 {
2492 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr;
2493 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2494 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2495 {
2496 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2497 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2498 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2499 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2500 }
2501 else
2502 {
2503 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2504 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2505 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_64 (abfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2506 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_64 (abfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2507 }
2508 if (chdr.ch_type == ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
2509 && chdr.ch_addralign == (1U << bfd_log2 (chdr.ch_addralign)))
2510 {
2511 *uncompressed_size = chdr.ch_size;
2512 *uncompressed_alignment_power = bfd_log2 (chdr.ch_addralign);
2513 return TRUE;
2514 }
2515 }
2516
2517 return FALSE;
2518 }
2519
2520 /*
2521 FUNCTION
2522 bfd_get_compression_header_size
2523
2524 SYNOPSIS
2525 int bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec);
2526
2527 DESCRIPTION
2528 Return the size of the compression header of SEC in ABFD.
2529
2530 RETURNS
2531 Return the size of the compression header in bytes.
2532 */
2533
2534 int
2535 bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2536 {
2537 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2538 {
2539 if (sec == NULL)
2540 {
2541 if (!(abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI))
2542 return 0;
2543 }
2544 else if (!(elf_section_flags (sec) & SHF_COMPRESSED))
2545 return 0;
2546
2547 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2548 return sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr);
2549 else
2550 return sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr);
2551 }
2552
2553 return 0;
2554 }
2555
2556 /*
2557 FUNCTION
2558 bfd_convert_section_size
2559
2560 SYNOPSIS
2561 bfd_size_type bfd_convert_section_size
2562 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, bfd_size_type size);
2563
2564 DESCRIPTION
2565 Convert the size @var{size} of the section @var{isec} in input
2566 BFD @var{ibfd} to the section size in output BFD @var{obfd}.
2567 */
2568
2569 bfd_size_type
2570 bfd_convert_section_size (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isec, bfd *obfd,
2571 bfd_size_type size)
2572 {
2573 bfd_size_type hdr_size;
2574
2575 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2576 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2577 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2578 return size;
2579
2580 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2581 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd)->s->elfclass
2582 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass)
2583 return size;
2584
2585 /* Convert GNU property size. */
2586 if (CONST_STRNEQ (isec->name, NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME))
2587 return _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_property_size (ibfd, obfd);
2588
2589 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2590 if ((ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
2591 return size;
2592
2593 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2594 hdr_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd, isec);
2595 if (hdr_size == 0)
2596 return size;
2597
2598 /* Adjust the size of the output SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2599 if (hdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2600 return (size - sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr)
2601 + sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr));
2602 else
2603 return (size - sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr)
2604 + sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr));
2605 }
2606
2607 /*
2608 FUNCTION
2609 bfd_convert_section_contents
2610
2611 SYNOPSIS
2612 bfd_boolean bfd_convert_section_contents
2613 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd,
2614 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size);
2615
2616 DESCRIPTION
2617 Convert the contents, stored in @var{*ptr}, of the section
2618 @var{isec} in input BFD @var{ibfd} to output BFD @var{obfd}
2619 if needed. The original buffer pointed to by @var{*ptr} may
2620 be freed and @var{*ptr} is returned with memory malloc'd by this
2621 function, and the new size written to @var{ptr_size}.
2622 */
2623
2624 bfd_boolean
2625 bfd_convert_section_contents (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isec, bfd *obfd,
2626 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size)
2627 {
2628 bfd_byte *contents;
2629 bfd_size_type ihdr_size, ohdr_size, size;
2630 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr;
2631 bfd_boolean use_memmove;
2632
2633 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2634 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2635 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2636 return TRUE;
2637
2638 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2639 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd)->s->elfclass
2640 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass)
2641 return TRUE;
2642
2643 /* Convert GNU properties. */
2644 if (CONST_STRNEQ (isec->name, NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME))
2645 return _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties (ibfd, isec, obfd, ptr,
2646 ptr_size);
2647
2648 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2649 if ((ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
2650 return TRUE;
2651
2652 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2653 ihdr_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd, isec);
2654 if (ihdr_size == 0)
2655 return TRUE;
2656
2657 contents = *ptr;
2658
2659 /* Convert the contents of the input SHF_COMPRESSED section to
2660 output. Get the input compression header and the size of the
2661 output compression header. */
2662 if (ihdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2663 {
2664 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2665 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2666 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2667 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2668
2669 ohdr_size = sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr);
2670
2671 use_memmove = FALSE;
2672 }
2673 else
2674 {
2675 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2676 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2677 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_64 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2678 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_64 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2679
2680 ohdr_size = sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr);
2681 use_memmove = TRUE;
2682 }
2683
2684 size = bfd_section_size (isec) - ihdr_size + ohdr_size;
2685 if (!use_memmove)
2686 {
2687 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (size);
2688 if (contents == NULL)
2689 return FALSE;
2690 }
2691
2692 /* Write out the output compression header. */
2693 if (ohdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2694 {
2695 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2696 bfd_put_32 (obfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2697 bfd_put_32 (obfd, chdr.ch_size, &echdr->ch_size);
2698 bfd_put_32 (obfd, chdr.ch_addralign, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2699 }
2700 else
2701 {
2702 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2703 bfd_put_32 (obfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2704 bfd_put_32 (obfd, 0, &echdr->ch_reserved);
2705 bfd_put_64 (obfd, chdr.ch_size, &echdr->ch_size);
2706 bfd_put_64 (obfd, chdr.ch_addralign, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2707 }
2708
2709 /* Copy the compressed contents. */
2710 if (use_memmove)
2711 memmove (contents + ohdr_size, *ptr + ihdr_size, size - ohdr_size);
2712 else
2713 {
2714 memcpy (contents + ohdr_size, *ptr + ihdr_size, size - ohdr_size);
2715 free (*ptr);
2716 *ptr = contents;
2717 }
2718
2719 *ptr_size = size;
2720 return TRUE;
2721 }
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