bfd_size_type to size_t
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coffgen.c
1 /* Support for the generic parts of COFF, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com.
23 Split out of coffcode.h by Ian Taylor, ian@cygnus.com. */
24
25 /* This file contains COFF code that is not dependent on any
26 particular COFF target. There is only one version of this file in
27 libbfd.a, so no target specific code may be put in here. Or, to
28 put it another way,
29
30 ********** DO NOT PUT TARGET SPECIFIC CODE IN THIS FILE **********
31
32 If you need to add some target specific behaviour, add a new hook
33 function to bfd_coff_backend_data.
34
35 Some of these functions are also called by the ECOFF routines.
36 Those functions may not use any COFF specific information, such as
37 coff_data (abfd). */
38
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include "bfd.h"
42 #include "libbfd.h"
43 #include "coff/internal.h"
44 #include "libcoff.h"
45
46 /* Take a section header read from a coff file (in HOST byte order),
47 and make a BFD "section" out of it. This is used by ECOFF. */
48
49 static bfd_boolean
50 make_a_section_from_file (bfd *abfd,
51 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr,
52 unsigned int target_index)
53 {
54 asection *return_section;
55 char *name;
56 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
57 flagword flags;
58
59 name = NULL;
60
61 /* Handle long section names as in PE. On reading, we want to
62 accept long names if the format permits them at all, regardless
63 of the current state of the flag that dictates if we would generate
64 them in outputs; this construct checks if that is the case by
65 attempting to set the flag, without changing its state; the call
66 will fail for formats that do not support long names at all. */
67 if (bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
68 && hdr->s_name[0] == '/')
69 {
70 char buf[SCNNMLEN];
71 long strindex;
72 char *p;
73 const char *strings;
74
75 /* Flag that this BFD uses long names, even though the format might
76 expect them to be off by default. This won't directly affect the
77 format of any output BFD created from this one, but the information
78 can be used to decide what to do. */
79 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, TRUE);
80 memcpy (buf, hdr->s_name + 1, SCNNMLEN - 1);
81 buf[SCNNMLEN - 1] = '\0';
82 strindex = strtol (buf, &p, 10);
83 if (*p == '\0' && strindex >= 0)
84 {
85 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
86 if (strings == NULL)
87 return FALSE;
88 if ((bfd_size_type)(strindex + 2) >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
89 return FALSE;
90 strings += strindex;
91 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
92 (bfd_size_type) strlen (strings) + 1 + 1);
93 if (name == NULL)
94 return FALSE;
95 strcpy (name, strings);
96 }
97 }
98
99 if (name == NULL)
100 {
101 /* Assorted wastage to null-terminate the name, thanks AT&T! */
102 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
103 (bfd_size_type) sizeof (hdr->s_name) + 1 + 1);
104 if (name == NULL)
105 return FALSE;
106 strncpy (name, (char *) &hdr->s_name[0], sizeof (hdr->s_name));
107 name[sizeof (hdr->s_name)] = 0;
108 }
109
110 return_section = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
111 if (return_section == NULL)
112 return FALSE;
113
114 return_section->vma = hdr->s_vaddr;
115 return_section->lma = hdr->s_paddr;
116 return_section->size = hdr->s_size;
117 return_section->filepos = hdr->s_scnptr;
118 return_section->rel_filepos = hdr->s_relptr;
119 return_section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc;
120
121 bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, return_section, hdr);
122
123 return_section->line_filepos = hdr->s_lnnoptr;
124
125 return_section->lineno_count = hdr->s_nlnno;
126 return_section->userdata = NULL;
127 return_section->next = NULL;
128 return_section->target_index = target_index;
129
130 if (! bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook (abfd, hdr, name, return_section,
131 & flags))
132 result = FALSE;
133
134 return_section->flags = flags;
135
136 /* At least on i386-coff, the line number count for a shared library
137 section must be ignored. */
138 if ((return_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
139 return_section->lineno_count = 0;
140
141 if (hdr->s_nreloc != 0)
142 return_section->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
143 /* FIXME: should this check 'hdr->s_size > 0'. */
144 if (hdr->s_scnptr != 0)
145 return_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
146
147 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
148 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
149 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
150 && strlen (name) > 7
151 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
152 || (strlen (name) > 8 && name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
153 {
154 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
155 char *new_name = NULL;
156
157 if (bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
158 {
159 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
160 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
161 action = decompress;
162 }
163 else if (!bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
164 {
165 /* Normal section. Check if we should compress. */
166 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) && return_section->size != 0)
167 action = compress;
168 }
169
170 switch (action)
171 {
172 case nothing:
173 break;
174 case compress:
175 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, return_section))
176 {
177 _bfd_error_handler
178 /* xgettext: c-format */
179 (_("%pB: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
180 abfd, name);
181 return FALSE;
182 }
183 if (return_section->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
184 {
185 if (name[1] != 'z')
186 {
187 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
188
189 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
190 if (new_name == NULL)
191 return FALSE;
192 new_name[0] = '.';
193 new_name[1] = 'z';
194 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
195 }
196 }
197 break;
198 case decompress:
199 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, return_section))
200 {
201 _bfd_error_handler
202 /* xgettext: c-format */
203 (_("%pB: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
204 abfd, name);
205 return FALSE;
206 }
207 if (name[1] == 'z')
208 {
209 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
210
211 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
212 if (new_name == NULL)
213 return FALSE;
214 new_name[0] = '.';
215 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
216 }
217 break;
218 }
219 if (new_name != NULL)
220 bfd_rename_section (return_section, new_name);
221 }
222
223 return result;
224 }
225
226 /* Read in a COFF object and make it into a BFD. This is used by
227 ECOFF as well. */
228 const bfd_target *
229 coff_real_object_p (bfd *,
230 unsigned,
231 struct internal_filehdr *,
232 struct internal_aouthdr *);
233 const bfd_target *
234 coff_real_object_p (bfd *abfd,
235 unsigned nscns,
236 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f,
237 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a)
238 {
239 flagword oflags = abfd->flags;
240 bfd_vma ostart = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
241 void * tdata;
242 void * tdata_save;
243 bfd_size_type readsize; /* Length of file_info. */
244 unsigned int scnhsz;
245 char *external_sections;
246
247 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_RELFLG))
248 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
249 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC))
250 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
251 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LNNO))
252 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO;
253 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LSYMS))
254 abfd->flags |= HAS_LOCALS;
255
256 /* FIXME: How can we set D_PAGED correctly? */
257 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC) != 0)
258 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
259
260 abfd->symcount = internal_f->f_nsyms;
261 if (internal_f->f_nsyms)
262 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
263
264 if (internal_a != (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL)
265 abfd->start_address = internal_a->entry;
266 else
267 abfd->start_address = 0;
268
269 /* Set up the tdata area. ECOFF uses its own routine, and overrides
270 abfd->flags. */
271 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
272 tdata = bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f, (void *) internal_a);
273 if (tdata == NULL)
274 goto fail2;
275
276 scnhsz = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
277 readsize = (bfd_size_type) nscns * scnhsz;
278 external_sections = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, readsize);
279 if (!external_sections)
280 goto fail;
281
282 if (bfd_bread ((void *) external_sections, readsize, abfd) != readsize)
283 goto fail;
284
285 /* Set the arch/mach *before* swapping in sections; section header swapping
286 may depend on arch/mach info. */
287 if (! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f))
288 goto fail;
289
290 /* Now copy data as required; construct all asections etc. */
291 if (nscns != 0)
292 {
293 unsigned int i;
294 for (i = 0; i < nscns; i++)
295 {
296 struct internal_scnhdr tmp;
297 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in (abfd,
298 (void *) (external_sections + i * scnhsz),
299 (void *) & tmp);
300 if (! make_a_section_from_file (abfd, &tmp, i + 1))
301 goto fail;
302 }
303 }
304
305 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd);
306 return abfd->xvec;
307
308 fail:
309 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd);
310 bfd_release (abfd, tdata);
311 fail2:
312 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
313 abfd->flags = oflags;
314 abfd->start_address = ostart;
315 return (const bfd_target *) NULL;
316 }
317
318 /* Turn a COFF file into a BFD, but fail with bfd_error_wrong_format if it is
319 not a COFF file. This is also used by ECOFF. */
320
321 const bfd_target *
322 coff_object_p (bfd *abfd)
323 {
324 bfd_size_type filhsz;
325 bfd_size_type aoutsz;
326 unsigned int nscns;
327 void * filehdr;
328 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
329 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
330
331 /* Figure out how much to read. */
332 filhsz = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
333 aoutsz = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
334
335 filehdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, filhsz);
336 if (filehdr == NULL)
337 return NULL;
338 if (bfd_bread (filehdr, filhsz, abfd) != filhsz)
339 {
340 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
341 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
342 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
343 return NULL;
344 }
345 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, filehdr, &internal_f);
346 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
347
348 /* The XCOFF format has two sizes for the f_opthdr. SMALL_AOUTSZ
349 (less than aoutsz) used in object files and AOUTSZ (equal to
350 aoutsz) in executables. The bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in function
351 expects this header to be aoutsz bytes in length, so we use that
352 value in the call to bfd_alloc below. But we must be careful to
353 only read in f_opthdr bytes in the call to bfd_bread. We should
354 also attempt to catch corrupt or non-COFF binaries with a strange
355 value for f_opthdr. */
356 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
357 || internal_f.f_opthdr > aoutsz)
358 {
359 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
360 return NULL;
361 }
362 nscns = internal_f.f_nscns;
363
364 if (internal_f.f_opthdr)
365 {
366 void * opthdr;
367
368 opthdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, aoutsz);
369 if (opthdr == NULL)
370 return NULL;
371 if (bfd_bread (opthdr, (bfd_size_type) internal_f.f_opthdr, abfd)
372 != internal_f.f_opthdr)
373 {
374 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
375 return NULL;
376 }
377 /* PR 17512: file: 11056-1136-0.004. */
378 if (internal_f.f_opthdr < aoutsz)
379 memset (((char *) opthdr) + internal_f.f_opthdr, 0, aoutsz - internal_f.f_opthdr);
380
381 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, (void *) &internal_a);
382 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
383 }
384
385 return coff_real_object_p (abfd, nscns, &internal_f,
386 (internal_f.f_opthdr != 0
387 ? &internal_a
388 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
389 }
390
391 /* Get the BFD section from a COFF symbol section number. */
392
393 asection *
394 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd *abfd, int section_index)
395 {
396 struct bfd_section *answer = abfd->sections;
397
398 if (section_index == N_ABS)
399 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
400 if (section_index == N_UNDEF)
401 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
402 if (section_index == N_DEBUG)
403 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
404
405 while (answer)
406 {
407 if (answer->target_index == section_index)
408 return answer;
409 answer = answer->next;
410 }
411
412 /* We should not reach this point, but the SCO 3.2v4 /lib/libc_s.a
413 has a bad symbol table in biglitpow.o. */
414 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
415 }
416
417 /* Get the upper bound of a COFF symbol table. */
418
419 long
420 coff_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
421 {
422 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
423 return -1;
424
425 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (coff_symbol_type *));
426 }
427
428 /* Canonicalize a COFF symbol table. */
429
430 long
431 coff_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
432 {
433 unsigned int counter;
434 coff_symbol_type *symbase;
435 coff_symbol_type **location = (coff_symbol_type **) alocation;
436
437 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
438 return -1;
439
440 symbase = obj_symbols (abfd);
441 counter = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
442 while (counter-- > 0)
443 *location++ = symbase++;
444
445 *location = NULL;
446
447 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
448 }
449
450 /* Get the name of a symbol. The caller must pass in a buffer of size
451 >= SYMNMLEN + 1. */
452
453 const char *
454 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (bfd *abfd,
455 const struct internal_syment *sym,
456 char *buf)
457 {
458 /* FIXME: It's not clear this will work correctly if sizeof
459 (_n_zeroes) != 4. */
460 if (sym->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
461 || sym->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
462 {
463 memcpy (buf, sym->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
464 buf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
465 return buf;
466 }
467 else
468 {
469 const char *strings;
470
471 BFD_ASSERT (sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
472 strings = obj_coff_strings (abfd);
473 if (strings == NULL)
474 {
475 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
476 if (strings == NULL)
477 return NULL;
478 }
479 /* PR 17910: Only check for string overflow if the length has been set.
480 Some DLLs, eg those produced by Visual Studio, may not set the length field. */
481 if (obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) > 0
482 && sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
483 return NULL;
484 return strings + sym->_n._n_n._n_offset;
485 }
486 }
487
488 /* Read in and swap the relocs. This returns a buffer holding the
489 relocs for section SEC in file ABFD. If CACHE is TRUE and
490 INTERNAL_RELOCS is NULL, the relocs read in will be saved in case
491 the function is called again. If EXTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it
492 is a buffer large enough to hold the unswapped relocs. If
493 INTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it is a buffer large enough to hold
494 the swapped relocs. If REQUIRE_INTERNAL is TRUE, then the return
495 value must be INTERNAL_RELOCS. The function returns NULL on error. */
496
497 struct internal_reloc *
498 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
499 asection *sec,
500 bfd_boolean cache,
501 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
502 bfd_boolean require_internal,
503 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
504 {
505 bfd_size_type relsz;
506 bfd_byte *free_external = NULL;
507 struct internal_reloc *free_internal = NULL;
508 bfd_byte *erel;
509 bfd_byte *erel_end;
510 struct internal_reloc *irel;
511 bfd_size_type amt;
512
513 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
514 return internal_relocs; /* Nothing to do. */
515
516 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
517 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs != NULL)
518 {
519 if (! require_internal)
520 return coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs;
521 memcpy (internal_relocs, coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs,
522 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
523 return internal_relocs;
524 }
525
526 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
527
528 amt = sec->reloc_count * relsz;
529 if (external_relocs == NULL)
530 {
531 free_external = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
532 if (free_external == NULL)
533 goto error_return;
534 external_relocs = free_external;
535 }
536
537 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sec->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
538 || bfd_bread (external_relocs, amt, abfd) != amt)
539 goto error_return;
540
541 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
542 {
543 amt = sec->reloc_count;
544 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
545 free_internal = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
546 if (free_internal == NULL)
547 goto error_return;
548 internal_relocs = free_internal;
549 }
550
551 /* Swap in the relocs. */
552 erel = external_relocs;
553 erel_end = erel + relsz * sec->reloc_count;
554 irel = internal_relocs;
555 for (; erel < erel_end; erel += relsz, irel++)
556 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (void *) erel, (void *) irel);
557
558 if (free_external != NULL)
559 {
560 free (free_external);
561 free_external = NULL;
562 }
563
564 if (cache && free_internal != NULL)
565 {
566 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
567 {
568 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
569 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
570 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
571 goto error_return;
572 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = NULL;
573 }
574 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs = free_internal;
575 }
576
577 return internal_relocs;
578
579 error_return:
580 if (free_external != NULL)
581 free (free_external);
582 if (free_internal != NULL)
583 free (free_internal);
584 return NULL;
585 }
586
587 /* Set lineno_count for the output sections of a COFF file. */
588
589 int
590 coff_count_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
591 {
592 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
593 unsigned int i;
594 int total = 0;
595 asymbol **p;
596 asection *s;
597
598 if (limit == 0)
599 {
600 /* This may be from the backend linker, in which case the
601 lineno_count in the sections is correct. */
602 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
603 total += s->lineno_count;
604 return total;
605 }
606
607 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
608 BFD_ASSERT (s->lineno_count == 0);
609
610 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
611 {
612 asymbol *q_maybe = *p;
613
614 if (bfd_family_coff (bfd_asymbol_bfd (q_maybe)))
615 {
616 coff_symbol_type *q = coffsymbol (q_maybe);
617
618 /* The AIX 4.1 compiler can sometimes generate line numbers
619 attached to debugging symbols. We try to simply ignore
620 those here. */
621 if (q->lineno != NULL
622 && q->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
623 {
624 /* This symbol has line numbers. Increment the owning
625 section's linenumber count. */
626 alent *l = q->lineno;
627
628 do
629 {
630 asection * sec = q->symbol.section->output_section;
631
632 /* Do not try to update fields in read-only sections. */
633 if (! bfd_is_const_section (sec))
634 sec->lineno_count ++;
635
636 ++total;
637 ++l;
638 }
639 while (l->line_number != 0);
640 }
641 }
642 }
643
644 return total;
645 }
646
647 static void
648 fixup_symbol_value (bfd *abfd,
649 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr,
650 struct internal_syment *syment)
651 {
652 /* Normalize the symbol flags. */
653 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section
654 && bfd_is_com_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
655 {
656 /* A common symbol is undefined with a value. */
657 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
658 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
659 }
660 else if ((coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0
661 && (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC) == 0)
662 {
663 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
664 }
665 else if (bfd_is_und_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
666 {
667 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
668 syment->n_value = 0;
669 }
670 /* FIXME: Do we need to handle the absolute section here? */
671 else
672 {
673 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section)
674 {
675 syment->n_scnum =
676 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->target_index;
677
678 syment->n_value = (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value
679 + coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_offset);
680 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
681 {
682 syment->n_value += (syment->n_sclass == C_STATLAB)
683 ? coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->lma
684 : coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->vma;
685 }
686 }
687 else
688 {
689 BFD_ASSERT (0);
690 /* This can happen, but I don't know why yet (steve@cygnus.com) */
691 syment->n_scnum = N_ABS;
692 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
693 }
694 }
695 }
696
697 /* Run through all the symbols in the symbol table and work out what
698 their indexes into the symbol table will be when output.
699
700 Coff requires that each C_FILE symbol points to the next one in the
701 chain, and that the last one points to the first external symbol. We
702 do that here too. */
703
704 bfd_boolean
705 coff_renumber_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr, int *first_undef)
706 {
707 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
708 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
709 unsigned int native_index = 0;
710 struct internal_syment *last_file = NULL;
711 unsigned int symbol_index;
712
713 /* COFF demands that undefined symbols come after all other symbols.
714 Since we don't need to impose this extra knowledge on all our
715 client programs, deal with that here. Sort the symbol table;
716 just move the undefined symbols to the end, leaving the rest
717 alone. The O'Reilly book says that defined global symbols come
718 at the end before the undefined symbols, so we do that here as
719 well. */
720 /* @@ Do we have some condition we could test for, so we don't always
721 have to do this? I don't think relocatability is quite right, but
722 I'm not certain. [raeburn:19920508.1711EST] */
723 {
724 asymbol **newsyms;
725 unsigned int i;
726 bfd_size_type amt;
727
728 amt = sizeof (asymbol *) * ((bfd_size_type) symbol_count + 1);
729 newsyms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (bfd_ptr, amt);
730 if (!newsyms)
731 return FALSE;
732 bfd_ptr->outsymbols = newsyms;
733 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
734 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
735 || (!bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
736 && !bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
737 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0
738 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
739 == 0))))
740 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
741
742 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
743 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
744 && !bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
745 && (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
746 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0
747 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
748 != 0))))
749 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
750
751 *first_undef = newsyms - bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
752
753 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
754 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
755 && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section))
756 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
757 *newsyms = (asymbol *) NULL;
758 symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
759 }
760
761 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
762 {
763 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
764
765 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
766 symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]->udata.i = symbol_index;
767 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
768 {
769 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
770 int i;
771
772 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
773 if (s->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
774 {
775 if (last_file != NULL)
776 last_file->n_value = native_index;
777 last_file = &(s->u.syment);
778 }
779 else
780 /* Modify the symbol values according to their section and
781 type. */
782 fixup_symbol_value (bfd_ptr, coff_symbol_ptr, &(s->u.syment));
783
784 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux + 1; i++)
785 s[i].offset = native_index++;
786 }
787 else
788 native_index++;
789 }
790
791 obj_conv_table_size (bfd_ptr) = native_index;
792
793 return TRUE;
794 }
795
796 /* Run thorough the symbol table again, and fix it so that all
797 pointers to entries are changed to the entries' index in the output
798 symbol table. */
799
800 void
801 coff_mangle_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr)
802 {
803 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
804 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
805 unsigned int symbol_index;
806
807 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
808 {
809 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
810
811 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
812 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
813 {
814 int i;
815 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
816
817 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
818 if (s->fix_value)
819 {
820 /* FIXME: We should use a union here. */
821 s->u.syment.n_value =
822 (bfd_hostptr_t) ((combined_entry_type *)
823 ((bfd_hostptr_t) s->u.syment.n_value))->offset;
824 s->fix_value = 0;
825 }
826 if (s->fix_line)
827 {
828 /* The value is the offset into the line number entries
829 for the symbol's section. On output, the symbol's
830 section should be N_DEBUG. */
831 s->u.syment.n_value =
832 (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->line_filepos
833 + s->u.syment.n_value * bfd_coff_linesz (bfd_ptr));
834 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section =
835 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd_ptr, N_DEBUG);
836 BFD_ASSERT (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING);
837 }
838 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux; i++)
839 {
840 combined_entry_type *a = s + i + 1;
841
842 BFD_ASSERT (! a->is_sym);
843 if (a->fix_tag)
844 {
845 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l =
846 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p->offset;
847 a->fix_tag = 0;
848 }
849 if (a->fix_end)
850 {
851 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
852 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p->offset;
853 a->fix_end = 0;
854 }
855 if (a->fix_scnlen)
856 {
857 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l =
858 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p->offset;
859 a->fix_scnlen = 0;
860 }
861 }
862 }
863 }
864 }
865
866 static void
867 coff_fix_symbol_name (bfd *abfd,
868 asymbol *symbol,
869 combined_entry_type *native,
870 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
871 asection **debug_string_section_p,
872 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
873 {
874 unsigned int name_length;
875 union internal_auxent *auxent;
876 char *name = (char *) (symbol->name);
877
878 if (name == NULL)
879 {
880 /* COFF symbols always have names, so we'll make one up. */
881 symbol->name = "strange";
882 name = (char *) symbol->name;
883 }
884 name_length = strlen (name);
885
886 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
887 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
888 && native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
889 {
890 unsigned int filnmlen;
891
892 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
893 {
894 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
895 (*string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
896 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
897 *string_size_p += 6; /* strlen(".file") + 1 */
898 }
899 else
900 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, ".file", SYMNMLEN);
901
902 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + 1)->is_sym);
903 auxent = &(native + 1)->u.auxent;
904
905 filnmlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
906
907 if (bfd_coff_long_filenames (abfd))
908 {
909 if (name_length <= filnmlen)
910 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
911 else
912 {
913 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset = *string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
914 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes = 0;
915 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
916 }
917 }
918 else
919 {
920 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
921 if (name_length > filnmlen)
922 name[filnmlen] = '\0';
923 }
924 }
925 else
926 {
927 if (name_length <= SYMNMLEN && !bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
928 /* This name will fit into the symbol neatly. */
929 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, symbol->name, SYMNMLEN);
930
931 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &native->u.syment))
932 {
933 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (*string_size_p
934 + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
935 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
936 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
937 }
938 else
939 {
940 file_ptr filepos;
941 bfd_byte buf[4];
942 int prefix_len = bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
943
944 /* This name should be written into the .debug section. For
945 some reason each name is preceded by a two byte length
946 and also followed by a null byte. FIXME: We assume that
947 the .debug section has already been created, and that it
948 is large enough. */
949 if (*debug_string_section_p == (asection *) NULL)
950 *debug_string_section_p = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
951 filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
952 if (prefix_len == 4)
953 bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
954 else
955 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
956
957 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
958 *debug_string_section_p,
959 (void *) buf,
960 (file_ptr) *debug_string_size_p,
961 (bfd_size_type) prefix_len)
962 || !bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
963 *debug_string_section_p,
964 (void *) symbol->name,
965 (file_ptr) (*debug_string_size_p
966 + prefix_len),
967 (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1))
968 abort ();
969 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
970 abort ();
971 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
972 *debug_string_size_p + prefix_len;
973 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
974 *debug_string_size_p += name_length + 1 + prefix_len;
975 }
976 }
977 }
978
979 /* We need to keep track of the symbol index so that when we write out
980 the relocs we can get the index for a symbol. This method is a
981 hack. FIXME. */
982
983 #define set_index(symbol, idx) ((symbol)->udata.i = (idx))
984
985 /* Write a symbol out to a COFF file. */
986
987 static bfd_boolean
988 coff_write_symbol (bfd *abfd,
989 asymbol *symbol,
990 combined_entry_type *native,
991 bfd_vma *written,
992 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
993 asection **debug_string_section_p,
994 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
995 {
996 unsigned int numaux = native->u.syment.n_numaux;
997 int type = native->u.syment.n_type;
998 int n_sclass = (int) native->u.syment.n_sclass;
999 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
1000 ? symbol->section->output_section
1001 : symbol->section;
1002 void * buf;
1003 bfd_size_type symesz;
1004
1005 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1006
1007 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1008 symbol->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
1009
1010 if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING
1011 && bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1012 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1013
1014 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1015 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_ABS;
1016
1017 else if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1018 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1019
1020 else
1021 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
1022 output_section->target_index;
1023
1024 coff_fix_symbol_name (abfd, symbol, native, string_size_p,
1025 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1026
1027 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1028 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, symesz);
1029 if (!buf)
1030 return FALSE;
1031 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &native->u.syment, buf);
1032 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1033 return FALSE;
1034 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1035
1036 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1037 {
1038 bfd_size_type auxesz;
1039 unsigned int j;
1040
1041 auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1042 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, auxesz);
1043 if (!buf)
1044 return FALSE;
1045 for (j = 0; j < native->u.syment.n_numaux; j++)
1046 {
1047 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + j + 1)->is_sym);
1048 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd,
1049 &((native + j + 1)->u.auxent),
1050 type, n_sclass, (int) j,
1051 native->u.syment.n_numaux,
1052 buf);
1053 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, auxesz, abfd) != auxesz)
1054 return FALSE;
1055 }
1056 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1057 }
1058
1059 /* Store the index for use when we write out the relocs. */
1060 set_index (symbol, *written);
1061
1062 *written += numaux + 1;
1063 return TRUE;
1064 }
1065
1066 /* Write out a symbol to a COFF file that does not come from a COFF
1067 file originally. This symbol may have been created by the linker,
1068 or we may be linking a non COFF file to a COFF file. */
1069
1070 bfd_boolean
1071 coff_write_alien_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1072 asymbol *symbol,
1073 struct internal_syment *isym,
1074 union internal_auxent *iaux,
1075 bfd_vma *written,
1076 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1077 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1078 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1079 {
1080 combined_entry_type *native;
1081 combined_entry_type dummy[2];
1082 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
1083 ? symbol->section->output_section
1084 : symbol->section;
1085 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1086 bfd_boolean ret;
1087
1088 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1089 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section)
1090 && symbol->section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1091 {
1092 symbol->name = "";
1093 if (isym != NULL)
1094 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1095 return TRUE;
1096 }
1097 native = dummy;
1098 native->is_sym = TRUE;
1099 native[1].is_sym = FALSE;
1100 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1101 native->u.syment.n_flags = 0;
1102 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 0;
1103 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1104 {
1105 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1106 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1107 }
1108 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1109 {
1110 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1111 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1112 }
1113 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1114 {
1115 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1116 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 1;
1117 }
1118 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1119 {
1120 /* There isn't much point to writing out a debugging symbol
1121 unless we are prepared to convert it into COFF debugging
1122 format. So, we just ignore them. We must clobber the symbol
1123 name to keep it from being put in the string table. */
1124 symbol->name = "";
1125 if (isym != NULL)
1126 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1127 return TRUE;
1128 }
1129 else
1130 {
1131 native->u.syment.n_scnum = output_section->target_index;
1132 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
1133 + symbol->section->output_offset);
1134 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
1135 native->u.syment.n_value += output_section->vma;
1136
1137 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
1138 FIXME: Why? */
1139 {
1140 coff_symbol_type *c = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1141 if (c != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL)
1142 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (&c->symbol)->flags;
1143 }
1144 }
1145
1146 native->u.syment.n_type = 0;
1147 if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1148 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_FILE;
1149 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1150 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1151 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1152 native->u.syment.n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1153 else
1154 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1155
1156 ret = coff_write_symbol (abfd, symbol, native, written, string_size_p,
1157 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1158 if (isym != NULL)
1159 *isym = native->u.syment;
1160 if (iaux != NULL && native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1161 *iaux = native[1].u.auxent;
1162 return ret;
1163 }
1164
1165 /* Write a native symbol to a COFF file. */
1166
1167 static bfd_boolean
1168 coff_write_native_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1169 coff_symbol_type *symbol,
1170 bfd_vma *written,
1171 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1172 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1173 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1174 {
1175 combined_entry_type *native = symbol->native;
1176 alent *lineno = symbol->lineno;
1177 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1178
1179 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1180 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->symbol.section)
1181 && symbol->symbol.section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1182 {
1183 symbol->symbol.name = "";
1184 return TRUE;
1185 }
1186
1187 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1188 /* If this symbol has an associated line number, we must store the
1189 symbol index in the line number field. We also tag the auxent to
1190 point to the right place in the lineno table. */
1191 if (lineno && !symbol->done_lineno && symbol->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
1192 {
1193 unsigned int count = 0;
1194
1195 lineno[count].u.offset = *written;
1196 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1197 {
1198 union internal_auxent *a = &((native + 1)->u.auxent);
1199
1200 a->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
1201 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos;
1202 }
1203
1204 /* Count and relocate all other linenumbers. */
1205 count++;
1206 while (lineno[count].line_number != 0)
1207 {
1208 lineno[count].u.offset +=
1209 (symbol->symbol.section->output_section->vma
1210 + symbol->symbol.section->output_offset);
1211 count++;
1212 }
1213 symbol->done_lineno = TRUE;
1214
1215 if (! bfd_is_const_section (symbol->symbol.section->output_section))
1216 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos +=
1217 count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1218 }
1219
1220 return coff_write_symbol (abfd, &(symbol->symbol), native, written,
1221 string_size_p, debug_string_section_p,
1222 debug_string_size_p);
1223 }
1224
1225 static void
1226 null_error_handler (const char *fmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1227 va_list ap ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1228 {
1229 }
1230
1231 /* Write out the COFF symbols. */
1232
1233 bfd_boolean
1234 coff_write_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1235 {
1236 bfd_size_type string_size;
1237 asection *debug_string_section;
1238 bfd_size_type debug_string_size;
1239 unsigned int i;
1240 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1241 bfd_vma written = 0;
1242 asymbol **p;
1243
1244 string_size = 0;
1245 debug_string_section = NULL;
1246 debug_string_size = 0;
1247
1248 /* If this target supports long section names, they must be put into
1249 the string table. This is supported by PE. This code must
1250 handle section names just as they are handled in
1251 coff_write_object_contents. */
1252 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1253 {
1254 asection *o;
1255
1256 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1257 {
1258 size_t len;
1259
1260 len = strlen (o->name);
1261 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1262 string_size += len + 1;
1263 }
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Seek to the right place. */
1267 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1268 return FALSE;
1269
1270 /* Output all the symbols we have. */
1271 written = 0;
1272 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
1273 {
1274 asymbol *symbol = *p;
1275 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1276
1277 if (c_symbol == (coff_symbol_type *) NULL
1278 || c_symbol->native == (combined_entry_type *) NULL)
1279 {
1280 if (!coff_write_alien_symbol (abfd, symbol, NULL, NULL, &written,
1281 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1282 &debug_string_size))
1283 return FALSE;
1284 }
1285 else
1286 {
1287 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol != NULL)
1288 {
1289 bfd_error_handler_type current_error_handler;
1290 enum coff_symbol_classification sym_class;
1291 unsigned char *n_sclass;
1292
1293 /* Suppress error reporting by bfd_coff_classify_symbol.
1294 Error messages can be generated when we are processing a local
1295 symbol which has no associated section and we do not have to
1296 worry about this, all we need to know is that it is local. */
1297 current_error_handler = bfd_set_error_handler (null_error_handler);
1298 BFD_ASSERT (c_symbol->native->is_sym);
1299 sym_class = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd,
1300 &c_symbol->native->u.syment);
1301 (void) bfd_set_error_handler (current_error_handler);
1302
1303 n_sclass = &c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
1304
1305 /* If the symbol class has been changed (eg objcopy/ld script/etc)
1306 we cannot retain the existing sclass from the original symbol.
1307 Weak symbols only have one valid sclass, so just set it always.
1308 If it is not local class and should be, set it C_STAT.
1309 If it is global and not classified as global, or if it is
1310 weak (which is also classified as global), set it C_EXT. */
1311
1312 if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1313 *n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1314 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL && sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
1315 *n_sclass = C_STAT;
1316 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL
1317 && (sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
1318 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1319 || *n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK
1320 #endif
1321 || *n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT))
1322 c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1323 }
1324
1325 if (!coff_write_native_symbol (abfd, c_symbol, &written,
1326 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1327 &debug_string_size))
1328 return FALSE;
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = written;
1333
1334 /* Now write out strings. */
1335 if (string_size != 0)
1336 {
1337 unsigned int size = string_size + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1338 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1339
1340 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1341 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1342 #else
1343 #error Change H_PUT_32
1344 #endif
1345 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (buffer), abfd)
1346 != sizeof (buffer))
1347 return FALSE;
1348
1349 /* Handle long section names. This code must handle section
1350 names just as they are handled in coff_write_object_contents. */
1351 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1352 {
1353 asection *o;
1354
1355 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1356 {
1357 size_t len;
1358
1359 len = strlen (o->name);
1360 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1361 {
1362 if (bfd_bwrite (o->name, (bfd_size_type) (len + 1), abfd)
1363 != len + 1)
1364 return FALSE;
1365 }
1366 }
1367 }
1368
1369 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0;
1370 i < limit;
1371 i++, p++)
1372 {
1373 asymbol *q = *p;
1374 size_t name_length = strlen (q->name);
1375 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (q);
1376 size_t maxlen;
1377
1378 /* Figure out whether the symbol name should go in the string
1379 table. Symbol names that are short enough are stored
1380 directly in the syment structure. File names permit a
1381 different, longer, length in the syment structure. On
1382 XCOFF, some symbol names are stored in the .debug section
1383 rather than in the string table. */
1384
1385 if (c_symbol == NULL
1386 || c_symbol->native == NULL)
1387 /* This is not a COFF symbol, so it certainly is not a
1388 file name, nor does it go in the .debug section. */
1389 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1390
1391 else if (! c_symbol->native->is_sym)
1392 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1393
1394 else if (bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd,
1395 &c_symbol->native->u.syment))
1396 /* This symbol name is in the XCOFF .debug section.
1397 Don't write it into the string table. */
1398 maxlen = name_length;
1399
1400 else if (c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1401 && c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1402 {
1403 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
1404 {
1405 if (bfd_bwrite (".file", (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
1406 return FALSE;
1407 }
1408 maxlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
1409 }
1410 else
1411 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1412
1413 if (name_length > maxlen)
1414 {
1415 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) (q->name), (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1,
1416 abfd) != name_length + 1)
1417 return FALSE;
1418 }
1419 }
1420 }
1421 else
1422 {
1423 /* We would normally not write anything here, but we'll write
1424 out 4 so that any stupid coff reader which tries to read the
1425 string table even when there isn't one won't croak. */
1426 unsigned int size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1427 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1428
1429 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1430 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1431 #else
1432 #error Change H_PUT_32
1433 #endif
1434 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1435 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1436 return FALSE;
1437 }
1438
1439 /* Make sure the .debug section was created to be the correct size.
1440 We should create it ourselves on the fly, but we don't because
1441 BFD won't let us write to any section until we know how large all
1442 the sections are. We could still do it by making another pass
1443 over the symbols. FIXME. */
1444 BFD_ASSERT (debug_string_size == 0
1445 || (debug_string_section != (asection *) NULL
1446 && (BFD_ALIGN (debug_string_size,
1447 1 << debug_string_section->alignment_power)
1448 == debug_string_section->size)));
1449
1450 return TRUE;
1451 }
1452
1453 bfd_boolean
1454 coff_write_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
1455 {
1456 asection *s;
1457 bfd_size_type linesz;
1458 void * buff;
1459
1460 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1461 buff = bfd_alloc (abfd, linesz);
1462 if (!buff)
1463 return FALSE;
1464 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
1465 {
1466 if (s->lineno_count)
1467 {
1468 asymbol **q = abfd->outsymbols;
1469 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1470 return FALSE;
1471 /* Find all the linenumbers in this section. */
1472 while (*q)
1473 {
1474 asymbol *p = *q;
1475 if (p->section->output_section == s)
1476 {
1477 alent *l =
1478 BFD_SEND (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), _get_lineno,
1479 (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), p));
1480 if (l)
1481 {
1482 /* Found a linenumber entry, output. */
1483 struct internal_lineno out;
1484
1485 memset ((void *) & out, 0, sizeof (out));
1486 out.l_lnno = 0;
1487 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1488 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1489 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1490 != linesz)
1491 return FALSE;
1492 l++;
1493 while (l->line_number)
1494 {
1495 out.l_lnno = l->line_number;
1496 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1497 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1498 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1499 != linesz)
1500 return FALSE;
1501 l++;
1502 }
1503 }
1504 }
1505 q++;
1506 }
1507 }
1508 }
1509 bfd_release (abfd, buff);
1510 return TRUE;
1511 }
1512
1513 alent *
1514 coff_get_lineno (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol *symbol)
1515 {
1516 return coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
1517 }
1518
1519 /* This function transforms the offsets into the symbol table into
1520 pointers to syments. */
1521
1522 static void
1523 coff_pointerize_aux (bfd *abfd,
1524 combined_entry_type *table_base,
1525 combined_entry_type *symbol,
1526 unsigned int indaux,
1527 combined_entry_type *auxent,
1528 combined_entry_type *table_end)
1529 {
1530 unsigned int type = symbol->u.syment.n_type;
1531 unsigned int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
1532
1533 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
1534 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1535 {
1536 if ((*coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1537 (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, auxent))
1538 return;
1539 }
1540
1541 /* Don't bother if this is a file or a section. */
1542 if (n_sclass == C_STAT && type == T_NULL)
1543 return;
1544 if (n_sclass == C_FILE)
1545 return;
1546
1547 BFD_ASSERT (! auxent->is_sym);
1548 /* Otherwise patch up. */
1549 #define N_TMASK coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask
1550 #define N_BTSHFT coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft
1551
1552 if ((ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (n_sclass) || n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1553 || n_sclass == C_FCN)
1554 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l > 0
1555 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l
1556 < (long) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1557 && table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l
1558 < table_end)
1559 {
1560 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p =
1561 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1562 auxent->fix_end = 1;
1563 }
1564
1565 /* A negative tagndx is meaningless, but the SCO 3.2v4 cc can
1566 generate one, so we must be careful to ignore it. */
1567 if ((unsigned long) auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l
1568 < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1569 && table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l < table_end)
1570 {
1571 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p =
1572 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1573 auxent->fix_tag = 1;
1574 }
1575 }
1576
1577 /* Allocate space for the ".debug" section, and read it.
1578 We did not read the debug section until now, because
1579 we didn't want to go to the trouble until someone needed it. */
1580
1581 static char *
1582 build_debug_section (bfd *abfd, asection ** sect_return)
1583 {
1584 char *debug_section;
1585 file_ptr position;
1586 bfd_size_type sec_size;
1587
1588 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
1589
1590 if (!sect)
1591 {
1592 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1593 return NULL;
1594 }
1595
1596 sec_size = sect->size;
1597 debug_section = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec_size);
1598 if (debug_section == NULL)
1599 return NULL;
1600
1601 /* Seek to the beginning of the `.debug' section and read it.
1602 Save the current position first; it is needed by our caller.
1603 Then read debug section and reset the file pointer. */
1604
1605 position = bfd_tell (abfd);
1606 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sect->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1607 || bfd_bread (debug_section, sec_size, abfd) != sec_size
1608 || bfd_seek (abfd, position, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1609 return NULL;
1610
1611 * sect_return = sect;
1612 return debug_section;
1613 }
1614
1615 /* Return a pointer to a malloc'd copy of 'name'. 'name' may not be
1616 \0-terminated, but will not exceed 'maxlen' characters. The copy *will*
1617 be \0-terminated. */
1618
1619 static char *
1620 copy_name (bfd *abfd, char *name, size_t maxlen)
1621 {
1622 size_t len;
1623 char *newname;
1624
1625 for (len = 0; len < maxlen; ++len)
1626 if (name[len] == '\0')
1627 break;
1628
1629 if ((newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1)) == NULL)
1630 return NULL;
1631
1632 strncpy (newname, name, len);
1633 newname[len] = '\0';
1634 return newname;
1635 }
1636
1637 /* Read in the external symbols. */
1638
1639 bfd_boolean
1640 _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1641 {
1642 bfd_size_type symesz;
1643 bfd_size_type size;
1644 void * syms;
1645
1646 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1647 return TRUE;
1648
1649 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1650
1651 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1652 if (size == 0)
1653 return TRUE;
1654 /* Check for integer overflow and for unreasonable symbol counts. */
1655 if (size < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1656 || (bfd_get_file_size (abfd) > 0
1657 && size > bfd_get_file_size (abfd)))
1658
1659 {
1660 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: corrupt symbol count: %#" PRIx64 ""),
1661 abfd, (uint64_t) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd));
1662 return FALSE;
1663 }
1664
1665 syms = bfd_malloc (size);
1666 if (syms == NULL)
1667 {
1668 /* PR 21013: Provide an error message when the alloc fails. */
1669 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough memory to allocate space "
1670 "for %#" PRIx64 " symbols of size %#" PRIx64),
1671 abfd, (uint64_t) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd),
1672 (uint64_t) symesz);
1673 return FALSE;
1674 }
1675
1676 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1677 || bfd_bread (syms, size, abfd) != size)
1678 {
1679 if (syms != NULL)
1680 free (syms);
1681 return FALSE;
1682 }
1683
1684 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1685 return TRUE;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* Read in the external strings. The strings are not loaded until
1689 they are needed. This is because we have no simple way of
1690 detecting a missing string table in an archive. If the strings
1691 are loaded then the STRINGS and STRINGS_LEN fields in the
1692 coff_tdata structure will be set. */
1693
1694 const char *
1695 _bfd_coff_read_string_table (bfd *abfd)
1696 {
1697 char extstrsize[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1698 bfd_size_type strsize;
1699 char *strings;
1700 file_ptr pos;
1701
1702 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL)
1703 return obj_coff_strings (abfd);
1704
1705 if (obj_sym_filepos (abfd) == 0)
1706 {
1707 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1708 return NULL;
1709 }
1710
1711 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
1712 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1713 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1714 return NULL;
1715
1716 if (bfd_bread (extstrsize, (bfd_size_type) sizeof extstrsize, abfd)
1717 != sizeof extstrsize)
1718 {
1719 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
1720 return NULL;
1721
1722 /* There is no string table. */
1723 strsize = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1724 }
1725 else
1726 {
1727 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1728 strsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, extstrsize);
1729 #else
1730 #error Change H_GET_32
1731 #endif
1732 }
1733
1734 if (strsize < STRING_SIZE_SIZE || strsize > bfd_get_file_size (abfd))
1735 {
1736 _bfd_error_handler
1737 /* xgettext: c-format */
1738 (_("%pB: bad string table size %" PRIu64), abfd, (uint64_t) strsize);
1739 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1740 return NULL;
1741 }
1742
1743 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (strsize + 1);
1744 if (strings == NULL)
1745 return NULL;
1746
1747 /* PR 17521 file: 079-54929-0.004.
1748 A corrupt file could contain an index that points into the first
1749 STRING_SIZE_SIZE bytes of the string table, so make sure that
1750 they are zero. */
1751 memset (strings, 0, STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1752
1753 if (bfd_bread (strings + STRING_SIZE_SIZE, strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1754 != strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1755 {
1756 free (strings);
1757 return NULL;
1758 }
1759
1760 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = strings;
1761 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = strsize;
1762 /* Terminate the string table, just in case. */
1763 strings[strsize] = 0;
1764 return strings;
1765 }
1766
1767 /* Free up the external symbols and strings read from a COFF file. */
1768
1769 bfd_boolean
1770 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1771 {
1772 if (! bfd_family_coff (abfd))
1773 return FALSE;
1774
1775 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL
1776 && ! obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd))
1777 {
1778 free (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd));
1779 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1780 }
1781
1782 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL
1783 && ! obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd))
1784 {
1785 free (obj_coff_strings (abfd));
1786 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = NULL;
1787 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = 0;
1788 }
1789
1790 return TRUE;
1791 }
1792
1793 /* Read a symbol table into freshly bfd_allocated memory, swap it, and
1794 knit the symbol names into a normalized form. By normalized here I
1795 mean that all symbols have an n_offset pointer that points to a null-
1796 terminated string. */
1797
1798 combined_entry_type *
1799 coff_get_normalized_symtab (bfd *abfd)
1800 {
1801 combined_entry_type *internal;
1802 combined_entry_type *internal_ptr;
1803 combined_entry_type *symbol_ptr;
1804 combined_entry_type *internal_end;
1805 size_t symesz;
1806 char *raw_src;
1807 char *raw_end;
1808 const char *string_table = NULL;
1809 asection * debug_sec = NULL;
1810 char *debug_sec_data = NULL;
1811 bfd_size_type size;
1812
1813 if (obj_raw_syments (abfd) != NULL)
1814 return obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1815
1816 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1817 return NULL;
1818
1819 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1820 /* Check for integer overflow. */
1821 if (size > (bfd_size_type) -1 / sizeof (combined_entry_type))
1822 return NULL;
1823 size *= sizeof (combined_entry_type);
1824 internal = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
1825 if (internal == NULL && size != 0)
1826 return NULL;
1827 internal_end = internal + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1828
1829 raw_src = (char *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1830
1831 /* Mark the end of the symbols. */
1832 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1833 raw_end = (char *) raw_src + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1834
1835 /* FIXME SOMEDAY. A string table size of zero is very weird, but
1836 probably possible. If one shows up, it will probably kill us. */
1837
1838 /* Swap all the raw entries. */
1839 for (internal_ptr = internal;
1840 raw_src < raw_end;
1841 raw_src += symesz, internal_ptr++)
1842 {
1843 unsigned int i;
1844
1845 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1846 (void *) & internal_ptr->u.syment);
1847 symbol_ptr = internal_ptr;
1848 internal_ptr->is_sym = TRUE;
1849
1850 for (i = 0;
1851 i < symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1852 i++)
1853 {
1854 internal_ptr++;
1855 raw_src += symesz;
1856
1857 /* PR 17512: Prevent buffer overrun. */
1858 if (raw_src >= raw_end || internal_ptr >= internal_end)
1859 {
1860 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1861 return NULL;
1862 }
1863
1864 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1865 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_type,
1866 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass,
1867 (int) i, symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux,
1868 &(internal_ptr->u.auxent));
1869
1870 internal_ptr->is_sym = FALSE;
1871 coff_pointerize_aux (abfd, internal, symbol_ptr, i,
1872 internal_ptr, internal_end);
1873 }
1874 }
1875
1876 /* Free the raw symbols. */
1877 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL
1878 && ! obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd))
1879 {
1880 free (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd));
1881 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1882 }
1883
1884 for (internal_ptr = internal; internal_ptr < internal_end;
1885 internal_ptr++)
1886 {
1887 BFD_ASSERT (internal_ptr->is_sym);
1888
1889 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1890 && internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1891 {
1892 combined_entry_type * aux = internal_ptr + 1;
1893
1894 /* Make a file symbol point to the name in the auxent, since
1895 the text ".file" is redundant. */
1896 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
1897
1898 if (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0)
1899 {
1900 /* The filename is a long one, point into the string table. */
1901 if (string_table == NULL)
1902 {
1903 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1904 if (string_table == NULL)
1905 return NULL;
1906 }
1907
1908 if ((bfd_size_type)(aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset)
1909 >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
1910 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1911 else
1912 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1913 (bfd_hostptr_t) (string_table + (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset));
1914 }
1915 else
1916 {
1917 /* Ordinary short filename, put into memory anyway. The
1918 Microsoft PE tools sometimes store a filename in
1919 multiple AUX entries. */
1920 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 1
1921 && coff_data (abfd)->pe)
1922 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1923 (bfd_hostptr_t)
1924 copy_name (abfd,
1925 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1926 internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux * symesz);
1927 else
1928 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1929 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1930 copy_name (abfd,
1931 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1932 (size_t) bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd)));
1933 }
1934 }
1935 else
1936 {
1937 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0)
1938 {
1939 /* This is a "short" name. Make it long. */
1940 size_t i;
1941 char *newstring;
1942
1943 /* Find the length of this string without walking into memory
1944 that isn't ours. */
1945 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
1946 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name[i] == '\0')
1947 break;
1948
1949 newstring = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) (i + 1));
1950 if (newstring == NULL)
1951 return NULL;
1952 strncpy (newstring, internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name, i);
1953 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) newstring;
1954 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
1955 }
1956 else if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1957 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1958 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &internal_ptr->u.syment))
1959 {
1960 /* Long name already. Point symbol at the string in the
1961 table. */
1962 if (string_table == NULL)
1963 {
1964 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1965 if (string_table == NULL)
1966 return NULL;
1967 }
1968 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd)
1969 || string_table + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < string_table)
1970 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1971 else
1972 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1973 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1974 (string_table
1975 + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset));
1976 }
1977 else
1978 {
1979 /* Long name in debug section. Very similar. */
1980 if (debug_sec_data == NULL)
1981 debug_sec_data = build_debug_section (abfd, & debug_sec);
1982 if (debug_sec_data != NULL)
1983 {
1984 BFD_ASSERT (debug_sec != NULL);
1985 /* PR binutils/17512: Catch out of range offsets into the debug data. */
1986 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset > debug_sec->size
1987 || debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < debug_sec_data)
1988 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1989 else
1990 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t)
1991 (debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1992 }
1993 else
1994 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1995 }
1996 }
1997 internal_ptr += internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1998 }
1999
2000 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = internal;
2001 BFD_ASSERT (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
2002 == (unsigned int) (internal_ptr - internal));
2003
2004 return internal;
2005 }
2006
2007 long
2008 coff_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2009 {
2010 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2011 {
2012 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2013 return -1;
2014 }
2015 #if SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_INT
2016 if (asect->reloc_count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *))
2017 {
2018 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2019 return -1;
2020 }
2021 #endif
2022 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2023 }
2024
2025 asymbol *
2026 coff_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
2027 {
2028 size_t amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2029 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2030
2031 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2032 return NULL;
2033 new_symbol->symbol.section = 0;
2034 new_symbol->native = NULL;
2035 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2036 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2037 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2038
2039 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2040 }
2041
2042 /* Make a debugging symbol. */
2043
2044 asymbol *
2045 coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2046 void * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2047 unsigned long sz ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2048 {
2049 size_t amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2050 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2051
2052 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2053 return NULL;
2054 /* @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
2055 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
2056 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
2057 new_symbol->native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2058 if (!new_symbol->native)
2059 return NULL;
2060 new_symbol->native->is_sym = TRUE;
2061 new_symbol->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2062 new_symbol->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2063 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2064 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2065 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2066
2067 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2068 }
2069
2070 void
2071 coff_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret)
2072 {
2073 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2074
2075 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native != NULL
2076 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->fix_value
2077 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->is_sym)
2078 ret->value = coffsymbol (symbol)->native->u.syment.n_value -
2079 (bfd_hostptr_t) obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2080 }
2081
2082 /* Print out information about COFF symbol. */
2083
2084 void
2085 coff_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2086 void * filep,
2087 asymbol *symbol,
2088 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2089 {
2090 FILE * file = (FILE *) filep;
2091
2092 switch (how)
2093 {
2094 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2095 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
2096 break;
2097
2098 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2099 fprintf (file, "coff %s %s",
2100 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2101 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ");
2102 break;
2103
2104 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2105 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native)
2106 {
2107 bfd_vma val;
2108 unsigned int aux;
2109 combined_entry_type *combined = coffsymbol (symbol)->native;
2110 combined_entry_type *root = obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2111 struct lineno_cache_entry *l = coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
2112
2113 fprintf (file, "[%3ld]", (long) (combined - root));
2114
2115 /* PR 17512: file: 079-33786-0.001:0.1. */
2116 if (combined < obj_raw_syments (abfd)
2117 || combined >= obj_raw_syments (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
2118 {
2119 fprintf (file, _("<corrupt info> %s"), symbol->name);
2120 break;
2121 }
2122
2123 BFD_ASSERT (combined->is_sym);
2124 if (! combined->fix_value)
2125 val = (bfd_vma) combined->u.syment.n_value;
2126 else
2127 val = combined->u.syment.n_value - (bfd_hostptr_t) root;
2128
2129 fprintf (file, "(sec %2d)(fl 0x%02x)(ty %3x)(scl %3d) (nx %d) 0x",
2130 combined->u.syment.n_scnum,
2131 combined->u.syment.n_flags,
2132 combined->u.syment.n_type,
2133 combined->u.syment.n_sclass,
2134 combined->u.syment.n_numaux);
2135 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
2136 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
2137
2138 for (aux = 0; aux < combined->u.syment.n_numaux; aux++)
2139 {
2140 combined_entry_type *auxp = combined + aux + 1;
2141 long tagndx;
2142
2143 BFD_ASSERT (! auxp->is_sym);
2144 if (auxp->fix_tag)
2145 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p - root;
2146 else
2147 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2148
2149 fprintf (file, "\n");
2150
2151 if (bfd_coff_print_aux (abfd, file, root, combined, auxp, aux))
2152 continue;
2153
2154 switch (combined->u.syment.n_sclass)
2155 {
2156 case C_FILE:
2157 fprintf (file, "File ");
2158 break;
2159
2160 case C_STAT:
2161 if (combined->u.syment.n_type == T_NULL)
2162 /* Probably a section symbol ? */
2163 {
2164 fprintf (file, "AUX scnlen 0x%lx nreloc %d nlnno %d",
2165 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_scnlen,
2166 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nreloc,
2167 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nlinno);
2168 if (auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum != 0
2169 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated != 0
2170 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat != 0)
2171 fprintf (file, " checksum 0x%lx assoc %d comdat %d",
2172 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum,
2173 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated,
2174 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat);
2175 break;
2176 }
2177 /* Fall through. */
2178 case C_EXT:
2179 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
2180 if (ISFCN (combined->u.syment.n_type))
2181 {
2182 long next, llnos;
2183
2184 if (auxp->fix_end)
2185 next = (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2186 - root);
2187 else
2188 next = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2189 llnos = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
2190 fprintf (file,
2191 "AUX tagndx %ld ttlsiz 0x%lx lnnos %ld next %ld",
2192 tagndx,
2193 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize,
2194 llnos, next);
2195 break;
2196 }
2197 /* Fall through. */
2198 default:
2199 fprintf (file, "AUX lnno %d size 0x%x tagndx %ld",
2200 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno,
2201 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size,
2202 tagndx);
2203 if (auxp->fix_end)
2204 fprintf (file, " endndx %ld",
2205 ((long)
2206 (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2207 - root)));
2208 break;
2209 }
2210 }
2211
2212 if (l)
2213 {
2214 fprintf (file, "\n%s :", l->u.sym->name);
2215 l++;
2216 while (l->line_number)
2217 {
2218 if (l->line_number > 0)
2219 {
2220 fprintf (file, "\n%4d : ", l->line_number);
2221 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, l->u.offset + symbol->section->vma);
2222 }
2223 l++;
2224 }
2225 }
2226 }
2227 else
2228 {
2229 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2230 fprintf (file, " %-5s %s %s %s",
2231 symbol->section->name,
2232 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2233 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ",
2234 symbol->name);
2235 }
2236 }
2237 }
2238
2239 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. In COFF,
2240 local symbols generally start with ``.L''. Most targets use this
2241 function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some may
2242 override it. */
2243
2244 bfd_boolean
2245 _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2246 const char *name)
2247 {
2248 return name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L';
2249 }
2250
2251 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset (in bytes, not octets) into the
2252 section, calculate and return the name of the source file and the line
2253 nearest to the wanted location. */
2254
2255 bfd_boolean
2256 coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (bfd *abfd,
2257 asymbol **symbols,
2258 asection *section,
2259 bfd_vma offset,
2260 const char **filename_ptr,
2261 const char **functionname_ptr,
2262 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2263 const struct dwarf_debug_section *debug_sections)
2264 {
2265 bfd_boolean found;
2266 unsigned int i;
2267 unsigned int line_base;
2268 coff_data_type *cof = coff_data (abfd);
2269 /* Run through the raw syments if available. */
2270 combined_entry_type *p;
2271 combined_entry_type *pend;
2272 alent *l;
2273 struct coff_section_tdata *sec_data;
2274 size_t amt;
2275
2276 /* Before looking through the symbol table, try to use a .stab
2277 section to find the information. */
2278 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2279 &found, filename_ptr,
2280 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2281 &coff_data(abfd)->line_info))
2282 return FALSE;
2283
2284 if (found)
2285 return TRUE;
2286
2287 /* Also try examining DWARF2 debugging information. */
2288 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
2289 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2290 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections,
2291 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2292 return TRUE;
2293
2294 sec_data = coff_section_data (abfd, section);
2295
2296 /* If the DWARF lookup failed, but there is DWARF information available
2297 then the problem might be that the file has been rebased. This tool
2298 changes the VMAs of all the sections, but it does not update the DWARF
2299 information. So try again, using a bias against the address sought. */
2300 if (coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info != NULL)
2301 {
2302 bfd_signed_vma bias = 0;
2303
2304 /* Create a cache of the result for the next call. */
2305 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2306 {
2307 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2308 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2309 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2310 }
2311
2312 if (sec_data != NULL && sec_data->saved_bias)
2313 bias = sec_data->saved_bias;
2314 else if (symbols)
2315 {
2316 bias = _bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias (symbols,
2317 & coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2318
2319 if (sec_data)
2320 {
2321 sec_data->saved_bias = TRUE;
2322 sec_data->bias = bias;
2323 }
2324 }
2325
2326 if (bias
2327 && _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section,
2328 offset + bias,
2329 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2330 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections,
2331 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2332 return TRUE;
2333 }
2334
2335 *filename_ptr = 0;
2336 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2337 *line_ptr = 0;
2338
2339 /* Don't try and find line numbers in a non coff file. */
2340 if (!bfd_family_coff (abfd))
2341 return FALSE;
2342
2343 if (cof == NULL)
2344 return FALSE;
2345
2346 /* Find the first C_FILE symbol. */
2347 p = cof->raw_syments;
2348 if (!p)
2349 return FALSE;
2350
2351 pend = p + cof->raw_syment_count;
2352 while (p < pend)
2353 {
2354 BFD_ASSERT (p->is_sym);
2355 if (p->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2356 break;
2357 p += 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2358 }
2359
2360 if (p < pend)
2361 {
2362 bfd_vma sec_vma;
2363 bfd_vma maxdiff;
2364
2365 /* Look through the C_FILE symbols to find the best one. */
2366 sec_vma = bfd_section_vma (section);
2367 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2368 maxdiff = (bfd_vma) 0 - (bfd_vma) 1;
2369 while (1)
2370 {
2371 bfd_vma file_addr;
2372 combined_entry_type *p2;
2373
2374 for (p2 = p + 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2375 p2 < pend;
2376 p2 += 1 + p2->u.syment.n_numaux)
2377 {
2378 BFD_ASSERT (p2->is_sym);
2379 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0
2380 && (section
2381 == coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2382 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)))
2383 break;
2384 if (p2->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2385 {
2386 p2 = pend;
2387 break;
2388 }
2389 }
2390 if (p2 >= pend)
2391 break;
2392
2393 file_addr = (bfd_vma) p2->u.syment.n_value;
2394 /* PR 11512: Include the section address of the function name symbol. */
2395 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
2396 file_addr += coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2397 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)->vma;
2398 /* We use <= MAXDIFF here so that if we get a zero length
2399 file, we actually use the next file entry. */
2400 if (p2 < pend
2401 && offset + sec_vma >= file_addr
2402 && offset + sec_vma - file_addr <= maxdiff)
2403 {
2404 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2405 maxdiff = offset + sec_vma - p2->u.syment.n_value;
2406 }
2407
2408 if (p->u.syment.n_value >= cof->raw_syment_count)
2409 break;
2410
2411 /* Avoid endless loops on erroneous files by ensuring that
2412 we always move forward in the file. */
2413 if (p >= cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value)
2414 break;
2415
2416 p = cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value;
2417 if (!p->is_sym || p->u.syment.n_sclass != C_FILE)
2418 break;
2419 }
2420 }
2421
2422 if (section->lineno_count == 0)
2423 {
2424 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2425 *line_ptr = 0;
2426 return TRUE;
2427 }
2428
2429 /* Now wander though the raw linenumbers of the section.
2430 If we have been called on this section before, and the offset
2431 we want is further down then we can prime the lookup loop. */
2432 if (sec_data != NULL
2433 && sec_data->i > 0
2434 && offset >= sec_data->offset)
2435 {
2436 i = sec_data->i;
2437 *functionname_ptr = sec_data->function;
2438 line_base = sec_data->line_base;
2439 }
2440 else
2441 {
2442 i = 0;
2443 line_base = 0;
2444 }
2445
2446 if (section->lineno != NULL)
2447 {
2448 bfd_vma last_value = 0;
2449
2450 l = &section->lineno[i];
2451
2452 for (; i < section->lineno_count; i++)
2453 {
2454 if (l->line_number == 0)
2455 {
2456 /* Get the symbol this line number points at. */
2457 coff_symbol_type *coff = (coff_symbol_type *) (l->u.sym);
2458 if (coff->symbol.value > offset)
2459 break;
2460
2461 *functionname_ptr = coff->symbol.name;
2462 last_value = coff->symbol.value;
2463 if (coff->native)
2464 {
2465 combined_entry_type *s = coff->native;
2466
2467 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
2468 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2469
2470 /* In XCOFF a debugging symbol can follow the
2471 function symbol. */
2472 if (s->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
2473 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2474
2475 /* S should now point to the .bf of the function. */
2476 if (s->u.syment.n_numaux)
2477 {
2478 /* The linenumber is stored in the auxent. */
2479 union internal_auxent *a = &((s + 1)->u.auxent);
2480
2481 line_base = a->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
2482 *line_ptr = line_base;
2483 }
2484 }
2485 }
2486 else
2487 {
2488 if (l->u.offset > offset)
2489 break;
2490 *line_ptr = l->line_number + line_base - 1;
2491 }
2492 l++;
2493 }
2494
2495 /* If we fell off the end of the loop, then assume that this
2496 symbol has no line number info. Otherwise, symbols with no
2497 line number info get reported with the line number of the
2498 last line of the last symbol which does have line number
2499 info. We use 0x100 as a slop to account for cases where the
2500 last line has executable code. */
2501 if (i >= section->lineno_count
2502 && last_value != 0
2503 && offset - last_value > 0x100)
2504 {
2505 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2506 *line_ptr = 0;
2507 }
2508 }
2509
2510 /* Cache the results for the next call. */
2511 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2512 {
2513 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2514 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2515 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2516 }
2517
2518 if (sec_data != NULL)
2519 {
2520 sec_data->offset = offset;
2521 sec_data->i = i - 1;
2522 sec_data->function = *functionname_ptr;
2523 sec_data->line_base = line_base;
2524 }
2525
2526 return TRUE;
2527 }
2528
2529 bfd_boolean
2530 coff_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
2531 asymbol **symbols,
2532 asection *section,
2533 bfd_vma offset,
2534 const char **filename_ptr,
2535 const char **functionname_ptr,
2536 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2537 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2538 {
2539 if (discriminator_ptr)
2540 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2541 return coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2542 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2543 line_ptr, dwarf_debug_sections);
2544 }
2545
2546 bfd_boolean
2547 coff_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
2548 const char **filename_ptr,
2549 const char **functionname_ptr,
2550 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2551 {
2552 bfd_boolean found;
2553
2554 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
2555 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2556 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2557 return (found);
2558 }
2559
2560 int
2561 coff_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2562 {
2563 size_t size;
2564
2565 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2566 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2567 else
2568 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2569
2570 size += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2571 return size;
2572 }
2573
2574 /* Change the class of a coff symbol held by BFD. */
2575
2576 bfd_boolean
2577 bfd_coff_set_symbol_class (bfd * abfd,
2578 asymbol * symbol,
2579 unsigned int symbol_class)
2580 {
2581 coff_symbol_type * csym;
2582
2583 csym = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
2584 if (csym == NULL)
2585 {
2586 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2587 return FALSE;
2588 }
2589 else if (csym->native == NULL)
2590 {
2591 /* This is an alien symbol which no native coff backend data.
2592 We cheat here by creating a fake native entry for it and
2593 then filling in the class. This code is based on that in
2594 coff_write_alien_symbol(). */
2595
2596 combined_entry_type * native;
2597 size_t amt = sizeof (* native);
2598
2599 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2600 if (native == NULL)
2601 return FALSE;
2602
2603 native->is_sym = TRUE;
2604 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
2605 native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2606
2607 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
2608 {
2609 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2610 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2611 }
2612 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
2613 {
2614 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2615 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2616 }
2617 else
2618 {
2619 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
2620 symbol->section->output_section->target_index;
2621 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
2622 + symbol->section->output_offset);
2623 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
2624 native->u.syment.n_value += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
2625
2626 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
2627 FIXME: Why? */
2628 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (& csym->symbol)->flags;
2629 }
2630
2631 csym->native = native;
2632 }
2633 else
2634 csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2635
2636 return TRUE;
2637 }
2638
2639 bfd_boolean
2640 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
2641 asection *sec,
2642 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2643 {
2644 flagword flags;
2645 const char *name, *key;
2646 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
2647 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
2648 struct coff_comdat_info *s_comdat;
2649
2650 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
2651 return FALSE;
2652
2653 flags = sec->flags;
2654 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2655 return FALSE;
2656
2657 /* The COFF backend linker doesn't support group sections. */
2658 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2659 return FALSE;
2660
2661 name = bfd_section_name (sec);
2662 s_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
2663
2664 if (s_comdat != NULL)
2665 key = s_comdat->name;
2666 else
2667 {
2668 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
2669 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
2670 key++;
2671 else
2672 /* FIXME: gcc as of 2011-09 emits sections like .text$<key>,
2673 .xdata$<key> and .pdata$<key> only the first of which has a
2674 comdat key. Should these all match the LTO IR key? */
2675 key = name;
2676 }
2677
2678 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
2679
2680 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2681 {
2682 struct coff_comdat_info *l_comdat;
2683
2684 l_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec);
2685
2686 /* The section names must match, and both sections must be
2687 comdat and have the same comdat name, or both sections must
2688 be non-comdat. LTO IR plugin sections are an exception. They
2689 are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> (<key> is some string)
2690 and match any comdat section with comdat name of <key>, and
2691 any linkonce section with the same suffix, ie.
2692 .gnu.linkonce.*.<key>. */
2693 if (((s_comdat != NULL) == (l_comdat != NULL)
2694 && strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0)
2695 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2696 {
2697 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
2698 issue a warning. */
2699 return _bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info);
2700 }
2701 }
2702
2703 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
2704 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
2705 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
2706 return FALSE;
2707 }
2708
2709 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
2710
2711 static bfd_boolean
2712 init_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2713 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2714 bfd *abfd)
2715 {
2716 /* Sometimes the symbol table does not yet have been loaded here. */
2717 bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd);
2718
2719 cookie->abfd = abfd;
2720 cookie->sym_hashes = obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd);
2721
2722 cookie->symbols = obj_symbols (abfd);
2723
2724 return TRUE;
2725 }
2726
2727 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
2728
2729 static void
2730 fini_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2731 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2732 {
2733 /* Nothing to do. */
2734 }
2735
2736 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
2737 of input bfd ABFD. */
2738
2739 static bfd_boolean
2740 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2741 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2742 bfd *abfd,
2743 asection *sec)
2744 {
2745 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
2746 {
2747 cookie->rels = NULL;
2748 cookie->relend = NULL;
2749 cookie->rel = NULL;
2750 return TRUE;
2751 }
2752
2753 cookie->rels = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, FALSE, NULL, 0, NULL);
2754
2755 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
2756 return FALSE;
2757
2758 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2759 cookie->relend = (cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count);
2760 return TRUE;
2761 }
2762
2763 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
2764 if appropriate. */
2765
2766 static void
2767 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2768 asection *sec)
2769 {
2770 if (cookie->rels
2771 /* PR 20401. The relocs may not have been cached, so check first.
2772 If the relocs were loaded by init_reloc_cookie_rels() then this
2773 will be the case. FIXME: Would performance be improved if the
2774 relocs *were* cached ? */
2775 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)
2776 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
2777 free (cookie->rels);
2778 }
2779
2780 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
2781
2782 static bfd_boolean
2783 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2784 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2785 asection *sec)
2786 {
2787 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
2788 return FALSE;
2789
2790 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
2791 {
2792 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2793 return FALSE;
2794 }
2795 return TRUE;
2796 }
2797
2798 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
2799 if appropriate. */
2800
2801 static void
2802 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2803 asection *sec)
2804 {
2805 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
2806 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2807 }
2808
2809 static asection *
2810 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
2811 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2812 struct internal_reloc *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2813 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2814 struct internal_syment *sym)
2815 {
2816 if (h != NULL)
2817 {
2818 switch (h->root.type)
2819 {
2820 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2821 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2822 return h->root.u.def.section;
2823
2824 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2825 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
2826
2827 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2828 if (h->symbol_class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
2829 {
2830 /* PE weak externals. A weak symbol may include an auxiliary
2831 record indicating that if the weak symbol is not resolved,
2832 another external symbol is used instead. */
2833 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
2834 h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
2835 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
2836
2837 if (h2 && h2->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2838 return h2->root.u.def.section;
2839 }
2840 break;
2841
2842 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2843 default:
2844 break;
2845 }
2846 return NULL;
2847 }
2848
2849 return coff_section_from_bfd_index (sec->owner, sym->n_scnum);
2850 }
2851
2852 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2853 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
2854 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
2855
2856 static asection *
2857 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
2858 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2859 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2860 {
2861 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2862
2863 h = cookie->sym_hashes[cookie->rel->r_symndx];
2864 if (h != NULL)
2865 {
2866 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2867 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2868 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2869
2870 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
2871 }
2872
2873 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
2874 &(cookie->symbols
2875 + obj_convert (sec->owner)[cookie->rel->r_symndx])->native->u.syment);
2876 }
2877
2878 static bfd_boolean _bfd_coff_gc_mark
2879 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, coff_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2880
2881 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2882 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
2883 the relocation symbol. */
2884
2885 static bfd_boolean
2886 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2887 asection *sec,
2888 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2889 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2890 {
2891 asection *rsec;
2892
2893 rsec = _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie);
2894 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
2895 {
2896 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2897 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
2898 else if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
2899 return FALSE;
2900 }
2901 return TRUE;
2902 }
2903
2904 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2905 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
2906 which define symbols to which it refers. */
2907
2908 static bfd_boolean
2909 _bfd_coff_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2910 asection *sec,
2911 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
2912 {
2913 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
2914
2915 sec->gc_mark = 1;
2916
2917 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2918 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2919 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2920 {
2921 struct coff_reloc_cookie cookie;
2922
2923 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
2924 ret = FALSE;
2925 else
2926 {
2927 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
2928 {
2929 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
2930 {
2931 ret = FALSE;
2932 break;
2933 }
2934 }
2935 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
2936 }
2937 }
2938
2939 return ret;
2940 }
2941
2942 static bfd_boolean
2943 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2944 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2945 {
2946 bfd *ibfd;
2947
2948 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2949 {
2950 asection *isec;
2951 bfd_boolean some_kept;
2952
2953 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2954 continue;
2955
2956 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept, and see whether
2957 any other section is already marked. */
2958 some_kept = FALSE;
2959 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2960 {
2961 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2962 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2963 else if (isec->gc_mark)
2964 some_kept = TRUE;
2965 }
2966
2967 /* If no section in this file will be kept, then we can
2968 toss out debug sections. */
2969 if (!some_kept)
2970 continue;
2971
2972 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
2973 not part of a group, or when we have single-member groups. */
2974 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2975 if ((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2976 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
2977 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2978 }
2979 return TRUE;
2980 }
2981
2982 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2983
2984 static bfd_boolean
2985 coff_gc_sweep_symbol (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2986 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2987 {
2988 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2989 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2990
2991 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2992 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2993 && !h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark
2994 && !(h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC))
2995 {
2996 /* Do our best to hide the symbol. */
2997 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2998 h->symbol_class = C_HIDDEN;
2999 }
3000
3001 return TRUE;
3002 }
3003
3004 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
3005
3006 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
3007 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const struct internal_reloc *);
3008
3009 static bfd_boolean
3010 coff_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3011 {
3012 bfd *sub;
3013
3014 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3015 {
3016 asection *o;
3017
3018 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3019 continue;
3020
3021 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3022 {
3023 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
3024 if ((o->flags & (SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != 0
3025 || (o->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
3026 o->gc_mark = 1;
3027 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".idata")
3028 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".pdata")
3029 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".xdata")
3030 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".rsrc"))
3031 o->gc_mark = 1;
3032
3033 if (o->gc_mark)
3034 continue;
3035
3036 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
3037 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
3038 continue;
3039
3040 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
3041 to remove a section from the output. */
3042 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3043
3044 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
3045 /* xgettext: c-format */
3046 _bfd_error_handler (_("removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
3047 o, sub);
3048
3049 #if 0
3050 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
3051 info we collected before. */
3052 if (gc_sweep_hook
3053 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
3054 && o->reloc_count > 0
3055 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
3056 {
3057 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
3058 bfd_boolean r;
3059
3060 internal_relocs
3061 = _bfd_coff_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
3062 info->keep_memory);
3063 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3064 return FALSE;
3065
3066 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
3067
3068 if (coff_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3069 free (internal_relocs);
3070
3071 if (!r)
3072 return FALSE;
3073 }
3074 #endif
3075 }
3076 }
3077
3078 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
3079 symbol table. */
3080 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), coff_gc_sweep_symbol,
3081 NULL);
3082
3083 return TRUE;
3084 }
3085
3086 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
3087 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
3088
3089 static void
3090 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3091 {
3092 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
3093
3094 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
3095 {
3096 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
3097
3098 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), sym->name,
3099 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3100
3101 if (h != NULL
3102 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3103 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3104 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
3105 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
3106 }
3107 }
3108
3109 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
3110
3111 bfd_boolean
3112 bfd_coff_gc_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3113 {
3114 bfd *sub;
3115
3116 /* FIXME: Should we implement this? */
3117 #if 0
3118 const bfd_coff_backend_data *bed = coff_backend_info (abfd);
3119
3120 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
3121 || !is_coff_hash_table (info->hash))
3122 {
3123 _bfd_error_handler(_("warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
3124 return TRUE;
3125 }
3126 #endif
3127
3128 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (info);
3129
3130 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
3131 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3132 {
3133 asection *o;
3134
3135 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3136 continue;
3137
3138 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3139 {
3140 if (((o->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP)) == SEC_KEEP
3141 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".vectors")
3142 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".ctors")
3143 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".dtors"))
3144 && !o->gc_mark)
3145 {
3146 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, o, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook))
3147 return FALSE;
3148 }
3149 }
3150 }
3151
3152 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
3153 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (info, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook);
3154
3155 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
3156 return coff_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
3157 }
3158
3159 /* Return name used to identify a comdat group. */
3160
3161 const char *
3162 bfd_coff_group_name (bfd *abfd, const asection *sec)
3163 {
3164 struct coff_comdat_info *ci = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
3165 if (ci != NULL)
3166 return ci->name;
3167 return NULL;
3168 }
3169
3170 bfd_boolean
3171 _bfd_coff_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
3172 {
3173 if (abfd->format == bfd_object
3174 && bfd_family_coff (abfd)
3175 && coff_data (abfd) != NULL)
3176 {
3177 /* PR 25447:
3178 Do not clear the keep_syms and keep_strings flags.
3179 These may have been set by pe_ILF_build_a_bfd() indicating
3180 that the syms and strings pointers are not to be freed. */
3181 if (!_bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
3182 return FALSE;
3183 }
3184 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
3185 }
This page took 0.094999 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.