Don't use bfd_get_* macro to set bfd fields
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coffgen.c
1 /* Support for the generic parts of COFF, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com.
23 Split out of coffcode.h by Ian Taylor, ian@cygnus.com. */
24
25 /* This file contains COFF code that is not dependent on any
26 particular COFF target. There is only one version of this file in
27 libbfd.a, so no target specific code may be put in here. Or, to
28 put it another way,
29
30 ********** DO NOT PUT TARGET SPECIFIC CODE IN THIS FILE **********
31
32 If you need to add some target specific behaviour, add a new hook
33 function to bfd_coff_backend_data.
34
35 Some of these functions are also called by the ECOFF routines.
36 Those functions may not use any COFF specific information, such as
37 coff_data (abfd). */
38
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include "bfd.h"
42 #include "libbfd.h"
43 #include "coff/internal.h"
44 #include "libcoff.h"
45
46 /* Take a section header read from a coff file (in HOST byte order),
47 and make a BFD "section" out of it. This is used by ECOFF. */
48
49 static bfd_boolean
50 make_a_section_from_file (bfd *abfd,
51 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr,
52 unsigned int target_index)
53 {
54 asection *return_section;
55 char *name;
56 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
57 flagword flags;
58
59 name = NULL;
60
61 /* Handle long section names as in PE. On reading, we want to
62 accept long names if the format permits them at all, regardless
63 of the current state of the flag that dictates if we would generate
64 them in outputs; this construct checks if that is the case by
65 attempting to set the flag, without changing its state; the call
66 will fail for formats that do not support long names at all. */
67 if (bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
68 && hdr->s_name[0] == '/')
69 {
70 char buf[SCNNMLEN];
71 long strindex;
72 char *p;
73 const char *strings;
74
75 /* Flag that this BFD uses long names, even though the format might
76 expect them to be off by default. This won't directly affect the
77 format of any output BFD created from this one, but the information
78 can be used to decide what to do. */
79 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, TRUE);
80 memcpy (buf, hdr->s_name + 1, SCNNMLEN - 1);
81 buf[SCNNMLEN - 1] = '\0';
82 strindex = strtol (buf, &p, 10);
83 if (*p == '\0' && strindex >= 0)
84 {
85 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
86 if (strings == NULL)
87 return FALSE;
88 if ((bfd_size_type)(strindex + 2) >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
89 return FALSE;
90 strings += strindex;
91 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
92 (bfd_size_type) strlen (strings) + 1 + 1);
93 if (name == NULL)
94 return FALSE;
95 strcpy (name, strings);
96 }
97 }
98
99 if (name == NULL)
100 {
101 /* Assorted wastage to null-terminate the name, thanks AT&T! */
102 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
103 (bfd_size_type) sizeof (hdr->s_name) + 1 + 1);
104 if (name == NULL)
105 return FALSE;
106 strncpy (name, (char *) &hdr->s_name[0], sizeof (hdr->s_name));
107 name[sizeof (hdr->s_name)] = 0;
108 }
109
110 return_section = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
111 if (return_section == NULL)
112 return FALSE;
113
114 return_section->vma = hdr->s_vaddr;
115 return_section->lma = hdr->s_paddr;
116 return_section->size = hdr->s_size;
117 return_section->filepos = hdr->s_scnptr;
118 return_section->rel_filepos = hdr->s_relptr;
119 return_section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc;
120
121 bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, return_section, hdr);
122
123 return_section->line_filepos = hdr->s_lnnoptr;
124
125 return_section->lineno_count = hdr->s_nlnno;
126 return_section->userdata = NULL;
127 return_section->next = NULL;
128 return_section->target_index = target_index;
129
130 if (! bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook (abfd, hdr, name, return_section,
131 & flags))
132 result = FALSE;
133
134 return_section->flags = flags;
135
136 /* At least on i386-coff, the line number count for a shared library
137 section must be ignored. */
138 if ((return_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
139 return_section->lineno_count = 0;
140
141 if (hdr->s_nreloc != 0)
142 return_section->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
143 /* FIXME: should this check 'hdr->s_size > 0'. */
144 if (hdr->s_scnptr != 0)
145 return_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
146
147 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
148 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
149 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
150 && strlen (name) > 7
151 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
152 || (strlen (name) > 8 && name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
153 {
154 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
155 char *new_name = NULL;
156
157 if (bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
158 {
159 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
160 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
161 action = decompress;
162 }
163 else if (!bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
164 {
165 /* Normal section. Check if we should compress. */
166 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) && return_section->size != 0)
167 action = compress;
168 }
169
170 switch (action)
171 {
172 case nothing:
173 break;
174 case compress:
175 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, return_section))
176 {
177 _bfd_error_handler
178 /* xgettext: c-format */
179 (_("%pB: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
180 abfd, name);
181 return FALSE;
182 }
183 if (return_section->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
184 {
185 if (name[1] != 'z')
186 {
187 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
188
189 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
190 if (new_name == NULL)
191 return FALSE;
192 new_name[0] = '.';
193 new_name[1] = 'z';
194 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
195 }
196 }
197 break;
198 case decompress:
199 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, return_section))
200 {
201 _bfd_error_handler
202 /* xgettext: c-format */
203 (_("%pB: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
204 abfd, name);
205 return FALSE;
206 }
207 if (name[1] == 'z')
208 {
209 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
210
211 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
212 if (new_name == NULL)
213 return FALSE;
214 new_name[0] = '.';
215 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
216 }
217 break;
218 }
219 if (new_name != NULL)
220 bfd_rename_section (abfd, return_section, new_name);
221 }
222
223 return result;
224 }
225
226 /* Read in a COFF object and make it into a BFD. This is used by
227 ECOFF as well. */
228 const bfd_target *
229 coff_real_object_p (bfd *,
230 unsigned,
231 struct internal_filehdr *,
232 struct internal_aouthdr *);
233 const bfd_target *
234 coff_real_object_p (bfd *abfd,
235 unsigned nscns,
236 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f,
237 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a)
238 {
239 flagword oflags = abfd->flags;
240 bfd_vma ostart = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
241 void * tdata;
242 void * tdata_save;
243 bfd_size_type readsize; /* Length of file_info. */
244 unsigned int scnhsz;
245 char *external_sections;
246
247 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_RELFLG))
248 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
249 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC))
250 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
251 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LNNO))
252 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO;
253 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LSYMS))
254 abfd->flags |= HAS_LOCALS;
255
256 /* FIXME: How can we set D_PAGED correctly? */
257 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC) != 0)
258 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
259
260 abfd->symcount = internal_f->f_nsyms;
261 if (internal_f->f_nsyms)
262 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
263
264 if (internal_a != (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL)
265 abfd->start_address = internal_a->entry;
266 else
267 abfd->start_address = 0;
268
269 /* Set up the tdata area. ECOFF uses its own routine, and overrides
270 abfd->flags. */
271 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
272 tdata = bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f, (void *) internal_a);
273 if (tdata == NULL)
274 goto fail2;
275
276 scnhsz = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
277 readsize = (bfd_size_type) nscns * scnhsz;
278 external_sections = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, readsize);
279 if (!external_sections)
280 goto fail;
281
282 if (bfd_bread ((void *) external_sections, readsize, abfd) != readsize)
283 goto fail;
284
285 /* Set the arch/mach *before* swapping in sections; section header swapping
286 may depend on arch/mach info. */
287 if (! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f))
288 goto fail;
289
290 /* Now copy data as required; construct all asections etc. */
291 if (nscns != 0)
292 {
293 unsigned int i;
294 for (i = 0; i < nscns; i++)
295 {
296 struct internal_scnhdr tmp;
297 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in (abfd,
298 (void *) (external_sections + i * scnhsz),
299 (void *) & tmp);
300 if (! make_a_section_from_file (abfd, &tmp, i + 1))
301 goto fail;
302 }
303 }
304
305 return abfd->xvec;
306
307 fail:
308 bfd_release (abfd, tdata);
309 fail2:
310 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
311 abfd->flags = oflags;
312 abfd->start_address = ostart;
313 return (const bfd_target *) NULL;
314 }
315
316 /* Turn a COFF file into a BFD, but fail with bfd_error_wrong_format if it is
317 not a COFF file. This is also used by ECOFF. */
318
319 const bfd_target *
320 coff_object_p (bfd *abfd)
321 {
322 bfd_size_type filhsz;
323 bfd_size_type aoutsz;
324 unsigned int nscns;
325 void * filehdr;
326 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
327 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
328
329 /* Figure out how much to read. */
330 filhsz = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
331 aoutsz = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
332
333 filehdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, filhsz);
334 if (filehdr == NULL)
335 return NULL;
336 if (bfd_bread (filehdr, filhsz, abfd) != filhsz)
337 {
338 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
339 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
340 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
341 return NULL;
342 }
343 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, filehdr, &internal_f);
344 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
345
346 /* The XCOFF format has two sizes for the f_opthdr. SMALL_AOUTSZ
347 (less than aoutsz) used in object files and AOUTSZ (equal to
348 aoutsz) in executables. The bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in function
349 expects this header to be aoutsz bytes in length, so we use that
350 value in the call to bfd_alloc below. But we must be careful to
351 only read in f_opthdr bytes in the call to bfd_bread. We should
352 also attempt to catch corrupt or non-COFF binaries with a strange
353 value for f_opthdr. */
354 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
355 || internal_f.f_opthdr > aoutsz)
356 {
357 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
358 return NULL;
359 }
360 nscns = internal_f.f_nscns;
361
362 if (internal_f.f_opthdr)
363 {
364 void * opthdr;
365
366 opthdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, aoutsz);
367 if (opthdr == NULL)
368 return NULL;
369 if (bfd_bread (opthdr, (bfd_size_type) internal_f.f_opthdr, abfd)
370 != internal_f.f_opthdr)
371 {
372 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
373 return NULL;
374 }
375 /* PR 17512: file: 11056-1136-0.004. */
376 if (internal_f.f_opthdr < aoutsz)
377 memset (((char *) opthdr) + internal_f.f_opthdr, 0, aoutsz - internal_f.f_opthdr);
378
379 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, (void *) &internal_a);
380 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
381 }
382
383 return coff_real_object_p (abfd, nscns, &internal_f,
384 (internal_f.f_opthdr != 0
385 ? &internal_a
386 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
387 }
388
389 /* Get the BFD section from a COFF symbol section number. */
390
391 asection *
392 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd *abfd, int section_index)
393 {
394 struct bfd_section *answer = abfd->sections;
395
396 if (section_index == N_ABS)
397 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
398 if (section_index == N_UNDEF)
399 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
400 if (section_index == N_DEBUG)
401 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
402
403 while (answer)
404 {
405 if (answer->target_index == section_index)
406 return answer;
407 answer = answer->next;
408 }
409
410 /* We should not reach this point, but the SCO 3.2v4 /lib/libc_s.a
411 has a bad symbol table in biglitpow.o. */
412 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
413 }
414
415 /* Get the upper bound of a COFF symbol table. */
416
417 long
418 coff_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
419 {
420 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
421 return -1;
422
423 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (coff_symbol_type *));
424 }
425
426 /* Canonicalize a COFF symbol table. */
427
428 long
429 coff_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
430 {
431 unsigned int counter;
432 coff_symbol_type *symbase;
433 coff_symbol_type **location = (coff_symbol_type **) alocation;
434
435 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
436 return -1;
437
438 symbase = obj_symbols (abfd);
439 counter = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
440 while (counter-- > 0)
441 *location++ = symbase++;
442
443 *location = NULL;
444
445 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
446 }
447
448 /* Get the name of a symbol. The caller must pass in a buffer of size
449 >= SYMNMLEN + 1. */
450
451 const char *
452 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (bfd *abfd,
453 const struct internal_syment *sym,
454 char *buf)
455 {
456 /* FIXME: It's not clear this will work correctly if sizeof
457 (_n_zeroes) != 4. */
458 if (sym->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
459 || sym->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
460 {
461 memcpy (buf, sym->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
462 buf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
463 return buf;
464 }
465 else
466 {
467 const char *strings;
468
469 BFD_ASSERT (sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
470 strings = obj_coff_strings (abfd);
471 if (strings == NULL)
472 {
473 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
474 if (strings == NULL)
475 return NULL;
476 }
477 /* PR 17910: Only check for string overflow if the length has been set.
478 Some DLLs, eg those produced by Visual Studio, may not set the length field. */
479 if (obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) > 0
480 && sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
481 return NULL;
482 return strings + sym->_n._n_n._n_offset;
483 }
484 }
485
486 /* Read in and swap the relocs. This returns a buffer holding the
487 relocs for section SEC in file ABFD. If CACHE is TRUE and
488 INTERNAL_RELOCS is NULL, the relocs read in will be saved in case
489 the function is called again. If EXTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it
490 is a buffer large enough to hold the unswapped relocs. If
491 INTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it is a buffer large enough to hold
492 the swapped relocs. If REQUIRE_INTERNAL is TRUE, then the return
493 value must be INTERNAL_RELOCS. The function returns NULL on error. */
494
495 struct internal_reloc *
496 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
497 asection *sec,
498 bfd_boolean cache,
499 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
500 bfd_boolean require_internal,
501 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
502 {
503 bfd_size_type relsz;
504 bfd_byte *free_external = NULL;
505 struct internal_reloc *free_internal = NULL;
506 bfd_byte *erel;
507 bfd_byte *erel_end;
508 struct internal_reloc *irel;
509 bfd_size_type amt;
510
511 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
512 return internal_relocs; /* Nothing to do. */
513
514 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
515 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs != NULL)
516 {
517 if (! require_internal)
518 return coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs;
519 memcpy (internal_relocs, coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs,
520 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
521 return internal_relocs;
522 }
523
524 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
525
526 amt = sec->reloc_count * relsz;
527 if (external_relocs == NULL)
528 {
529 free_external = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
530 if (free_external == NULL)
531 goto error_return;
532 external_relocs = free_external;
533 }
534
535 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sec->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
536 || bfd_bread (external_relocs, amt, abfd) != amt)
537 goto error_return;
538
539 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
540 {
541 amt = sec->reloc_count;
542 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
543 free_internal = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
544 if (free_internal == NULL)
545 goto error_return;
546 internal_relocs = free_internal;
547 }
548
549 /* Swap in the relocs. */
550 erel = external_relocs;
551 erel_end = erel + relsz * sec->reloc_count;
552 irel = internal_relocs;
553 for (; erel < erel_end; erel += relsz, irel++)
554 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (void *) erel, (void *) irel);
555
556 if (free_external != NULL)
557 {
558 free (free_external);
559 free_external = NULL;
560 }
561
562 if (cache && free_internal != NULL)
563 {
564 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
565 {
566 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
567 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
568 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
569 goto error_return;
570 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = NULL;
571 }
572 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs = free_internal;
573 }
574
575 return internal_relocs;
576
577 error_return:
578 if (free_external != NULL)
579 free (free_external);
580 if (free_internal != NULL)
581 free (free_internal);
582 return NULL;
583 }
584
585 /* Set lineno_count for the output sections of a COFF file. */
586
587 int
588 coff_count_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
589 {
590 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
591 unsigned int i;
592 int total = 0;
593 asymbol **p;
594 asection *s;
595
596 if (limit == 0)
597 {
598 /* This may be from the backend linker, in which case the
599 lineno_count in the sections is correct. */
600 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
601 total += s->lineno_count;
602 return total;
603 }
604
605 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
606 BFD_ASSERT (s->lineno_count == 0);
607
608 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
609 {
610 asymbol *q_maybe = *p;
611
612 if (bfd_family_coff (bfd_asymbol_bfd (q_maybe)))
613 {
614 coff_symbol_type *q = coffsymbol (q_maybe);
615
616 /* The AIX 4.1 compiler can sometimes generate line numbers
617 attached to debugging symbols. We try to simply ignore
618 those here. */
619 if (q->lineno != NULL
620 && q->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
621 {
622 /* This symbol has line numbers. Increment the owning
623 section's linenumber count. */
624 alent *l = q->lineno;
625
626 do
627 {
628 asection * sec = q->symbol.section->output_section;
629
630 /* Do not try to update fields in read-only sections. */
631 if (! bfd_is_const_section (sec))
632 sec->lineno_count ++;
633
634 ++total;
635 ++l;
636 }
637 while (l->line_number != 0);
638 }
639 }
640 }
641
642 return total;
643 }
644
645 static void
646 fixup_symbol_value (bfd *abfd,
647 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr,
648 struct internal_syment *syment)
649 {
650 /* Normalize the symbol flags. */
651 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section
652 && bfd_is_com_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
653 {
654 /* A common symbol is undefined with a value. */
655 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
656 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
657 }
658 else if ((coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0
659 && (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC) == 0)
660 {
661 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
662 }
663 else if (bfd_is_und_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
664 {
665 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
666 syment->n_value = 0;
667 }
668 /* FIXME: Do we need to handle the absolute section here? */
669 else
670 {
671 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section)
672 {
673 syment->n_scnum =
674 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->target_index;
675
676 syment->n_value = (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value
677 + coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_offset);
678 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
679 {
680 syment->n_value += (syment->n_sclass == C_STATLAB)
681 ? coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->lma
682 : coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->vma;
683 }
684 }
685 else
686 {
687 BFD_ASSERT (0);
688 /* This can happen, but I don't know why yet (steve@cygnus.com) */
689 syment->n_scnum = N_ABS;
690 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
691 }
692 }
693 }
694
695 /* Run through all the symbols in the symbol table and work out what
696 their indexes into the symbol table will be when output.
697
698 Coff requires that each C_FILE symbol points to the next one in the
699 chain, and that the last one points to the first external symbol. We
700 do that here too. */
701
702 bfd_boolean
703 coff_renumber_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr, int *first_undef)
704 {
705 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
706 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
707 unsigned int native_index = 0;
708 struct internal_syment *last_file = NULL;
709 unsigned int symbol_index;
710
711 /* COFF demands that undefined symbols come after all other symbols.
712 Since we don't need to impose this extra knowledge on all our
713 client programs, deal with that here. Sort the symbol table;
714 just move the undefined symbols to the end, leaving the rest
715 alone. The O'Reilly book says that defined global symbols come
716 at the end before the undefined symbols, so we do that here as
717 well. */
718 /* @@ Do we have some condition we could test for, so we don't always
719 have to do this? I don't think relocatability is quite right, but
720 I'm not certain. [raeburn:19920508.1711EST] */
721 {
722 asymbol **newsyms;
723 unsigned int i;
724 bfd_size_type amt;
725
726 amt = sizeof (asymbol *) * ((bfd_size_type) symbol_count + 1);
727 newsyms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (bfd_ptr, amt);
728 if (!newsyms)
729 return FALSE;
730 bfd_ptr->outsymbols = newsyms;
731 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
732 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
733 || (!bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
734 && !bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
735 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0
736 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
737 == 0))))
738 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
739
740 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
741 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
742 && !bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
743 && (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
744 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0
745 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
746 != 0))))
747 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
748
749 *first_undef = newsyms - bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
750
751 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
752 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
753 && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section))
754 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
755 *newsyms = (asymbol *) NULL;
756 symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
757 }
758
759 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
760 {
761 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
762
763 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
764 symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]->udata.i = symbol_index;
765 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
766 {
767 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
768 int i;
769
770 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
771 if (s->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
772 {
773 if (last_file != NULL)
774 last_file->n_value = native_index;
775 last_file = &(s->u.syment);
776 }
777 else
778 /* Modify the symbol values according to their section and
779 type. */
780 fixup_symbol_value (bfd_ptr, coff_symbol_ptr, &(s->u.syment));
781
782 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux + 1; i++)
783 s[i].offset = native_index++;
784 }
785 else
786 native_index++;
787 }
788
789 obj_conv_table_size (bfd_ptr) = native_index;
790
791 return TRUE;
792 }
793
794 /* Run thorough the symbol table again, and fix it so that all
795 pointers to entries are changed to the entries' index in the output
796 symbol table. */
797
798 void
799 coff_mangle_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr)
800 {
801 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
802 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
803 unsigned int symbol_index;
804
805 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
806 {
807 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
808
809 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
810 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
811 {
812 int i;
813 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
814
815 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
816 if (s->fix_value)
817 {
818 /* FIXME: We should use a union here. */
819 s->u.syment.n_value =
820 (bfd_hostptr_t) ((combined_entry_type *)
821 ((bfd_hostptr_t) s->u.syment.n_value))->offset;
822 s->fix_value = 0;
823 }
824 if (s->fix_line)
825 {
826 /* The value is the offset into the line number entries
827 for the symbol's section. On output, the symbol's
828 section should be N_DEBUG. */
829 s->u.syment.n_value =
830 (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->line_filepos
831 + s->u.syment.n_value * bfd_coff_linesz (bfd_ptr));
832 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section =
833 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd_ptr, N_DEBUG);
834 BFD_ASSERT (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING);
835 }
836 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux; i++)
837 {
838 combined_entry_type *a = s + i + 1;
839
840 BFD_ASSERT (! a->is_sym);
841 if (a->fix_tag)
842 {
843 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l =
844 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p->offset;
845 a->fix_tag = 0;
846 }
847 if (a->fix_end)
848 {
849 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
850 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p->offset;
851 a->fix_end = 0;
852 }
853 if (a->fix_scnlen)
854 {
855 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l =
856 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p->offset;
857 a->fix_scnlen = 0;
858 }
859 }
860 }
861 }
862 }
863
864 static void
865 coff_fix_symbol_name (bfd *abfd,
866 asymbol *symbol,
867 combined_entry_type *native,
868 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
869 asection **debug_string_section_p,
870 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
871 {
872 unsigned int name_length;
873 union internal_auxent *auxent;
874 char *name = (char *) (symbol->name);
875
876 if (name == NULL)
877 {
878 /* COFF symbols always have names, so we'll make one up. */
879 symbol->name = "strange";
880 name = (char *) symbol->name;
881 }
882 name_length = strlen (name);
883
884 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
885 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
886 && native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
887 {
888 unsigned int filnmlen;
889
890 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
891 {
892 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
893 (*string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
894 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
895 *string_size_p += 6; /* strlen(".file") + 1 */
896 }
897 else
898 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, ".file", SYMNMLEN);
899
900 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + 1)->is_sym);
901 auxent = &(native + 1)->u.auxent;
902
903 filnmlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
904
905 if (bfd_coff_long_filenames (abfd))
906 {
907 if (name_length <= filnmlen)
908 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
909 else
910 {
911 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset = *string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
912 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes = 0;
913 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
914 }
915 }
916 else
917 {
918 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
919 if (name_length > filnmlen)
920 name[filnmlen] = '\0';
921 }
922 }
923 else
924 {
925 if (name_length <= SYMNMLEN && !bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
926 /* This name will fit into the symbol neatly. */
927 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, symbol->name, SYMNMLEN);
928
929 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &native->u.syment))
930 {
931 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (*string_size_p
932 + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
933 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
934 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
935 }
936 else
937 {
938 file_ptr filepos;
939 bfd_byte buf[4];
940 int prefix_len = bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
941
942 /* This name should be written into the .debug section. For
943 some reason each name is preceded by a two byte length
944 and also followed by a null byte. FIXME: We assume that
945 the .debug section has already been created, and that it
946 is large enough. */
947 if (*debug_string_section_p == (asection *) NULL)
948 *debug_string_section_p = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
949 filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
950 if (prefix_len == 4)
951 bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
952 else
953 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
954
955 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
956 *debug_string_section_p,
957 (void *) buf,
958 (file_ptr) *debug_string_size_p,
959 (bfd_size_type) prefix_len)
960 || !bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
961 *debug_string_section_p,
962 (void *) symbol->name,
963 (file_ptr) (*debug_string_size_p
964 + prefix_len),
965 (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1))
966 abort ();
967 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
968 abort ();
969 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
970 *debug_string_size_p + prefix_len;
971 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
972 *debug_string_size_p += name_length + 1 + prefix_len;
973 }
974 }
975 }
976
977 /* We need to keep track of the symbol index so that when we write out
978 the relocs we can get the index for a symbol. This method is a
979 hack. FIXME. */
980
981 #define set_index(symbol, idx) ((symbol)->udata.i = (idx))
982
983 /* Write a symbol out to a COFF file. */
984
985 static bfd_boolean
986 coff_write_symbol (bfd *abfd,
987 asymbol *symbol,
988 combined_entry_type *native,
989 bfd_vma *written,
990 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
991 asection **debug_string_section_p,
992 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
993 {
994 unsigned int numaux = native->u.syment.n_numaux;
995 int type = native->u.syment.n_type;
996 int n_sclass = (int) native->u.syment.n_sclass;
997 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
998 ? symbol->section->output_section
999 : symbol->section;
1000 void * buf;
1001 bfd_size_type symesz;
1002
1003 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1004
1005 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1006 symbol->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
1007
1008 if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING
1009 && bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1010 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1011
1012 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1013 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_ABS;
1014
1015 else if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1016 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1017
1018 else
1019 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
1020 output_section->target_index;
1021
1022 coff_fix_symbol_name (abfd, symbol, native, string_size_p,
1023 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1024
1025 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1026 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, symesz);
1027 if (!buf)
1028 return FALSE;
1029 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &native->u.syment, buf);
1030 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1031 return FALSE;
1032 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1033
1034 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1035 {
1036 bfd_size_type auxesz;
1037 unsigned int j;
1038
1039 auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1040 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, auxesz);
1041 if (!buf)
1042 return FALSE;
1043 for (j = 0; j < native->u.syment.n_numaux; j++)
1044 {
1045 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + j + 1)->is_sym);
1046 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd,
1047 &((native + j + 1)->u.auxent),
1048 type, n_sclass, (int) j,
1049 native->u.syment.n_numaux,
1050 buf);
1051 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, auxesz, abfd) != auxesz)
1052 return FALSE;
1053 }
1054 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1055 }
1056
1057 /* Store the index for use when we write out the relocs. */
1058 set_index (symbol, *written);
1059
1060 *written += numaux + 1;
1061 return TRUE;
1062 }
1063
1064 /* Write out a symbol to a COFF file that does not come from a COFF
1065 file originally. This symbol may have been created by the linker,
1066 or we may be linking a non COFF file to a COFF file. */
1067
1068 bfd_boolean
1069 coff_write_alien_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1070 asymbol *symbol,
1071 struct internal_syment *isym,
1072 union internal_auxent *iaux,
1073 bfd_vma *written,
1074 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1075 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1076 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1077 {
1078 combined_entry_type *native;
1079 combined_entry_type dummy[2];
1080 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
1081 ? symbol->section->output_section
1082 : symbol->section;
1083 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1084 bfd_boolean ret;
1085
1086 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1087 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section)
1088 && symbol->section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1089 {
1090 symbol->name = "";
1091 if (isym != NULL)
1092 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1093 return TRUE;
1094 }
1095 native = dummy;
1096 native->is_sym = TRUE;
1097 native[1].is_sym = FALSE;
1098 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1099 native->u.syment.n_flags = 0;
1100 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 0;
1101 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1102 {
1103 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1104 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1105 }
1106 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1107 {
1108 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1109 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1110 }
1111 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1112 {
1113 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1114 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 1;
1115 }
1116 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1117 {
1118 /* There isn't much point to writing out a debugging symbol
1119 unless we are prepared to convert it into COFF debugging
1120 format. So, we just ignore them. We must clobber the symbol
1121 name to keep it from being put in the string table. */
1122 symbol->name = "";
1123 if (isym != NULL)
1124 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1125 return TRUE;
1126 }
1127 else
1128 {
1129 native->u.syment.n_scnum = output_section->target_index;
1130 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
1131 + symbol->section->output_offset);
1132 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
1133 native->u.syment.n_value += output_section->vma;
1134
1135 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
1136 FIXME: Why? */
1137 {
1138 coff_symbol_type *c = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1139 if (c != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL)
1140 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (&c->symbol)->flags;
1141 }
1142 }
1143
1144 native->u.syment.n_type = 0;
1145 if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1146 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_FILE;
1147 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1148 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1149 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1150 native->u.syment.n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1151 else
1152 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1153
1154 ret = coff_write_symbol (abfd, symbol, native, written, string_size_p,
1155 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1156 if (isym != NULL)
1157 *isym = native->u.syment;
1158 if (iaux != NULL && native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1159 *iaux = native[1].u.auxent;
1160 return ret;
1161 }
1162
1163 /* Write a native symbol to a COFF file. */
1164
1165 static bfd_boolean
1166 coff_write_native_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1167 coff_symbol_type *symbol,
1168 bfd_vma *written,
1169 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1170 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1171 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1172 {
1173 combined_entry_type *native = symbol->native;
1174 alent *lineno = symbol->lineno;
1175 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1176
1177 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1178 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->symbol.section)
1179 && symbol->symbol.section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1180 {
1181 symbol->symbol.name = "";
1182 return TRUE;
1183 }
1184
1185 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1186 /* If this symbol has an associated line number, we must store the
1187 symbol index in the line number field. We also tag the auxent to
1188 point to the right place in the lineno table. */
1189 if (lineno && !symbol->done_lineno && symbol->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
1190 {
1191 unsigned int count = 0;
1192
1193 lineno[count].u.offset = *written;
1194 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1195 {
1196 union internal_auxent *a = &((native + 1)->u.auxent);
1197
1198 a->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
1199 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos;
1200 }
1201
1202 /* Count and relocate all other linenumbers. */
1203 count++;
1204 while (lineno[count].line_number != 0)
1205 {
1206 lineno[count].u.offset +=
1207 (symbol->symbol.section->output_section->vma
1208 + symbol->symbol.section->output_offset);
1209 count++;
1210 }
1211 symbol->done_lineno = TRUE;
1212
1213 if (! bfd_is_const_section (symbol->symbol.section->output_section))
1214 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos +=
1215 count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1216 }
1217
1218 return coff_write_symbol (abfd, &(symbol->symbol), native, written,
1219 string_size_p, debug_string_section_p,
1220 debug_string_size_p);
1221 }
1222
1223 static void
1224 null_error_handler (const char *fmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1225 va_list ap ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1226 {
1227 }
1228
1229 /* Write out the COFF symbols. */
1230
1231 bfd_boolean
1232 coff_write_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1233 {
1234 bfd_size_type string_size;
1235 asection *debug_string_section;
1236 bfd_size_type debug_string_size;
1237 unsigned int i;
1238 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1239 bfd_vma written = 0;
1240 asymbol **p;
1241
1242 string_size = 0;
1243 debug_string_section = NULL;
1244 debug_string_size = 0;
1245
1246 /* If this target supports long section names, they must be put into
1247 the string table. This is supported by PE. This code must
1248 handle section names just as they are handled in
1249 coff_write_object_contents. */
1250 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1251 {
1252 asection *o;
1253
1254 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1255 {
1256 size_t len;
1257
1258 len = strlen (o->name);
1259 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1260 string_size += len + 1;
1261 }
1262 }
1263
1264 /* Seek to the right place. */
1265 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1266 return FALSE;
1267
1268 /* Output all the symbols we have. */
1269 written = 0;
1270 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
1271 {
1272 asymbol *symbol = *p;
1273 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1274
1275 if (c_symbol == (coff_symbol_type *) NULL
1276 || c_symbol->native == (combined_entry_type *) NULL)
1277 {
1278 if (!coff_write_alien_symbol (abfd, symbol, NULL, NULL, &written,
1279 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1280 &debug_string_size))
1281 return FALSE;
1282 }
1283 else
1284 {
1285 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol != NULL)
1286 {
1287 bfd_error_handler_type current_error_handler;
1288 enum coff_symbol_classification sym_class;
1289 unsigned char *n_sclass;
1290
1291 /* Suppress error reporting by bfd_coff_classify_symbol.
1292 Error messages can be generated when we are processing a local
1293 symbol which has no associated section and we do not have to
1294 worry about this, all we need to know is that it is local. */
1295 current_error_handler = bfd_set_error_handler (null_error_handler);
1296 BFD_ASSERT (c_symbol->native->is_sym);
1297 sym_class = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd,
1298 &c_symbol->native->u.syment);
1299 (void) bfd_set_error_handler (current_error_handler);
1300
1301 n_sclass = &c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
1302
1303 /* If the symbol class has been changed (eg objcopy/ld script/etc)
1304 we cannot retain the existing sclass from the original symbol.
1305 Weak symbols only have one valid sclass, so just set it always.
1306 If it is not local class and should be, set it C_STAT.
1307 If it is global and not classified as global, or if it is
1308 weak (which is also classified as global), set it C_EXT. */
1309
1310 if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1311 *n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1312 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL && sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
1313 *n_sclass = C_STAT;
1314 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL
1315 && (sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
1316 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1317 || *n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK
1318 #endif
1319 || *n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT))
1320 c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1321 }
1322
1323 if (!coff_write_native_symbol (abfd, c_symbol, &written,
1324 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1325 &debug_string_size))
1326 return FALSE;
1327 }
1328 }
1329
1330 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = written;
1331
1332 /* Now write out strings. */
1333 if (string_size != 0)
1334 {
1335 unsigned int size = string_size + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1336 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1337
1338 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1339 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1340 #else
1341 #error Change H_PUT_32
1342 #endif
1343 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (buffer), abfd)
1344 != sizeof (buffer))
1345 return FALSE;
1346
1347 /* Handle long section names. This code must handle section
1348 names just as they are handled in coff_write_object_contents. */
1349 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1350 {
1351 asection *o;
1352
1353 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1354 {
1355 size_t len;
1356
1357 len = strlen (o->name);
1358 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1359 {
1360 if (bfd_bwrite (o->name, (bfd_size_type) (len + 1), abfd)
1361 != len + 1)
1362 return FALSE;
1363 }
1364 }
1365 }
1366
1367 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0;
1368 i < limit;
1369 i++, p++)
1370 {
1371 asymbol *q = *p;
1372 size_t name_length = strlen (q->name);
1373 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (q);
1374 size_t maxlen;
1375
1376 /* Figure out whether the symbol name should go in the string
1377 table. Symbol names that are short enough are stored
1378 directly in the syment structure. File names permit a
1379 different, longer, length in the syment structure. On
1380 XCOFF, some symbol names are stored in the .debug section
1381 rather than in the string table. */
1382
1383 if (c_symbol == NULL
1384 || c_symbol->native == NULL)
1385 /* This is not a COFF symbol, so it certainly is not a
1386 file name, nor does it go in the .debug section. */
1387 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1388
1389 else if (! c_symbol->native->is_sym)
1390 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1391
1392 else if (bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd,
1393 &c_symbol->native->u.syment))
1394 /* This symbol name is in the XCOFF .debug section.
1395 Don't write it into the string table. */
1396 maxlen = name_length;
1397
1398 else if (c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1399 && c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1400 {
1401 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
1402 {
1403 if (bfd_bwrite (".file", (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
1404 return FALSE;
1405 }
1406 maxlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
1407 }
1408 else
1409 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1410
1411 if (name_length > maxlen)
1412 {
1413 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) (q->name), (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1,
1414 abfd) != name_length + 1)
1415 return FALSE;
1416 }
1417 }
1418 }
1419 else
1420 {
1421 /* We would normally not write anything here, but we'll write
1422 out 4 so that any stupid coff reader which tries to read the
1423 string table even when there isn't one won't croak. */
1424 unsigned int size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1425 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1426
1427 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1428 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1429 #else
1430 #error Change H_PUT_32
1431 #endif
1432 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1433 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1434 return FALSE;
1435 }
1436
1437 /* Make sure the .debug section was created to be the correct size.
1438 We should create it ourselves on the fly, but we don't because
1439 BFD won't let us write to any section until we know how large all
1440 the sections are. We could still do it by making another pass
1441 over the symbols. FIXME. */
1442 BFD_ASSERT (debug_string_size == 0
1443 || (debug_string_section != (asection *) NULL
1444 && (BFD_ALIGN (debug_string_size,
1445 1 << debug_string_section->alignment_power)
1446 == debug_string_section->size)));
1447
1448 return TRUE;
1449 }
1450
1451 bfd_boolean
1452 coff_write_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
1453 {
1454 asection *s;
1455 bfd_size_type linesz;
1456 void * buff;
1457
1458 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1459 buff = bfd_alloc (abfd, linesz);
1460 if (!buff)
1461 return FALSE;
1462 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
1463 {
1464 if (s->lineno_count)
1465 {
1466 asymbol **q = abfd->outsymbols;
1467 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1468 return FALSE;
1469 /* Find all the linenumbers in this section. */
1470 while (*q)
1471 {
1472 asymbol *p = *q;
1473 if (p->section->output_section == s)
1474 {
1475 alent *l =
1476 BFD_SEND (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), _get_lineno,
1477 (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), p));
1478 if (l)
1479 {
1480 /* Found a linenumber entry, output. */
1481 struct internal_lineno out;
1482
1483 memset ((void *) & out, 0, sizeof (out));
1484 out.l_lnno = 0;
1485 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1486 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1487 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1488 != linesz)
1489 return FALSE;
1490 l++;
1491 while (l->line_number)
1492 {
1493 out.l_lnno = l->line_number;
1494 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1495 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1496 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1497 != linesz)
1498 return FALSE;
1499 l++;
1500 }
1501 }
1502 }
1503 q++;
1504 }
1505 }
1506 }
1507 bfd_release (abfd, buff);
1508 return TRUE;
1509 }
1510
1511 alent *
1512 coff_get_lineno (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol *symbol)
1513 {
1514 return coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
1515 }
1516
1517 /* This function transforms the offsets into the symbol table into
1518 pointers to syments. */
1519
1520 static void
1521 coff_pointerize_aux (bfd *abfd,
1522 combined_entry_type *table_base,
1523 combined_entry_type *symbol,
1524 unsigned int indaux,
1525 combined_entry_type *auxent,
1526 combined_entry_type *table_end)
1527 {
1528 unsigned int type = symbol->u.syment.n_type;
1529 unsigned int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
1530
1531 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
1532 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1533 {
1534 if ((*coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1535 (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, auxent))
1536 return;
1537 }
1538
1539 /* Don't bother if this is a file or a section. */
1540 if (n_sclass == C_STAT && type == T_NULL)
1541 return;
1542 if (n_sclass == C_FILE)
1543 return;
1544
1545 BFD_ASSERT (! auxent->is_sym);
1546 /* Otherwise patch up. */
1547 #define N_TMASK coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask
1548 #define N_BTSHFT coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft
1549
1550 if ((ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (n_sclass) || n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1551 || n_sclass == C_FCN)
1552 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l > 0
1553 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l
1554 < (long) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1555 && table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l
1556 < table_end)
1557 {
1558 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p =
1559 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1560 auxent->fix_end = 1;
1561 }
1562
1563 /* A negative tagndx is meaningless, but the SCO 3.2v4 cc can
1564 generate one, so we must be careful to ignore it. */
1565 if ((unsigned long) auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l
1566 < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1567 && table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l < table_end)
1568 {
1569 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p =
1570 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1571 auxent->fix_tag = 1;
1572 }
1573 }
1574
1575 /* Allocate space for the ".debug" section, and read it.
1576 We did not read the debug section until now, because
1577 we didn't want to go to the trouble until someone needed it. */
1578
1579 static char *
1580 build_debug_section (bfd *abfd, asection ** sect_return)
1581 {
1582 char *debug_section;
1583 file_ptr position;
1584 bfd_size_type sec_size;
1585
1586 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
1587
1588 if (!sect)
1589 {
1590 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1591 return NULL;
1592 }
1593
1594 sec_size = sect->size;
1595 debug_section = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec_size);
1596 if (debug_section == NULL)
1597 return NULL;
1598
1599 /* Seek to the beginning of the `.debug' section and read it.
1600 Save the current position first; it is needed by our caller.
1601 Then read debug section and reset the file pointer. */
1602
1603 position = bfd_tell (abfd);
1604 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sect->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1605 || bfd_bread (debug_section, sec_size, abfd) != sec_size
1606 || bfd_seek (abfd, position, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1607 return NULL;
1608
1609 * sect_return = sect;
1610 return debug_section;
1611 }
1612
1613 /* Return a pointer to a malloc'd copy of 'name'. 'name' may not be
1614 \0-terminated, but will not exceed 'maxlen' characters. The copy *will*
1615 be \0-terminated. */
1616
1617 static char *
1618 copy_name (bfd *abfd, char *name, size_t maxlen)
1619 {
1620 size_t len;
1621 char *newname;
1622
1623 for (len = 0; len < maxlen; ++len)
1624 if (name[len] == '\0')
1625 break;
1626
1627 if ((newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1)) == NULL)
1628 return NULL;
1629
1630 strncpy (newname, name, len);
1631 newname[len] = '\0';
1632 return newname;
1633 }
1634
1635 /* Read in the external symbols. */
1636
1637 bfd_boolean
1638 _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1639 {
1640 bfd_size_type symesz;
1641 bfd_size_type size;
1642 void * syms;
1643
1644 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1645 return TRUE;
1646
1647 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1648
1649 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1650 if (size == 0)
1651 return TRUE;
1652 /* Check for integer overflow and for unreasonable symbol counts. */
1653 if (size < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1654 || (bfd_get_file_size (abfd) > 0
1655 && size > bfd_get_file_size (abfd)))
1656
1657 {
1658 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: corrupt symbol count: %#" PRIx64 ""),
1659 abfd, (uint64_t) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd));
1660 return FALSE;
1661 }
1662
1663 syms = bfd_malloc (size);
1664 if (syms == NULL)
1665 {
1666 /* PR 21013: Provide an error message when the alloc fails. */
1667 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough memory to allocate space "
1668 "for %#" PRIx64 " symbols of size %#" PRIx64),
1669 abfd, (uint64_t) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd),
1670 (uint64_t) symesz);
1671 return FALSE;
1672 }
1673
1674 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1675 || bfd_bread (syms, size, abfd) != size)
1676 {
1677 if (syms != NULL)
1678 free (syms);
1679 return FALSE;
1680 }
1681
1682 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1683 return TRUE;
1684 }
1685
1686 /* Read in the external strings. The strings are not loaded until
1687 they are needed. This is because we have no simple way of
1688 detecting a missing string table in an archive. If the strings
1689 are loaded then the STRINGS and STRINGS_LEN fields in the
1690 coff_tdata structure will be set. */
1691
1692 const char *
1693 _bfd_coff_read_string_table (bfd *abfd)
1694 {
1695 char extstrsize[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1696 bfd_size_type strsize;
1697 char *strings;
1698 file_ptr pos;
1699
1700 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL)
1701 return obj_coff_strings (abfd);
1702
1703 if (obj_sym_filepos (abfd) == 0)
1704 {
1705 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1706 return NULL;
1707 }
1708
1709 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
1710 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1711 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1712 return NULL;
1713
1714 if (bfd_bread (extstrsize, (bfd_size_type) sizeof extstrsize, abfd)
1715 != sizeof extstrsize)
1716 {
1717 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
1718 return NULL;
1719
1720 /* There is no string table. */
1721 strsize = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1722 }
1723 else
1724 {
1725 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1726 strsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, extstrsize);
1727 #else
1728 #error Change H_GET_32
1729 #endif
1730 }
1731
1732 if (strsize < STRING_SIZE_SIZE || strsize > bfd_get_file_size (abfd))
1733 {
1734 _bfd_error_handler
1735 /* xgettext: c-format */
1736 (_("%pB: bad string table size %" PRIu64), abfd, (uint64_t) strsize);
1737 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1738 return NULL;
1739 }
1740
1741 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (strsize + 1);
1742 if (strings == NULL)
1743 return NULL;
1744
1745 /* PR 17521 file: 079-54929-0.004.
1746 A corrupt file could contain an index that points into the first
1747 STRING_SIZE_SIZE bytes of the string table, so make sure that
1748 they are zero. */
1749 memset (strings, 0, STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1750
1751 if (bfd_bread (strings + STRING_SIZE_SIZE, strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1752 != strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1753 {
1754 free (strings);
1755 return NULL;
1756 }
1757
1758 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = strings;
1759 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = strsize;
1760 /* Terminate the string table, just in case. */
1761 strings[strsize] = 0;
1762 return strings;
1763 }
1764
1765 /* Free up the external symbols and strings read from a COFF file. */
1766
1767 bfd_boolean
1768 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1769 {
1770 if (! bfd_family_coff (abfd))
1771 return FALSE;
1772
1773 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL
1774 && ! obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd))
1775 {
1776 free (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd));
1777 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1778 }
1779
1780 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL
1781 && ! obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd))
1782 {
1783 free (obj_coff_strings (abfd));
1784 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = NULL;
1785 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = 0;
1786 }
1787
1788 return TRUE;
1789 }
1790
1791 /* Read a symbol table into freshly bfd_allocated memory, swap it, and
1792 knit the symbol names into a normalized form. By normalized here I
1793 mean that all symbols have an n_offset pointer that points to a null-
1794 terminated string. */
1795
1796 combined_entry_type *
1797 coff_get_normalized_symtab (bfd *abfd)
1798 {
1799 combined_entry_type *internal;
1800 combined_entry_type *internal_ptr;
1801 combined_entry_type *symbol_ptr;
1802 combined_entry_type *internal_end;
1803 size_t symesz;
1804 char *raw_src;
1805 char *raw_end;
1806 const char *string_table = NULL;
1807 asection * debug_sec = NULL;
1808 char *debug_sec_data = NULL;
1809 bfd_size_type size;
1810
1811 if (obj_raw_syments (abfd) != NULL)
1812 return obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1813
1814 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1815 return NULL;
1816
1817 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
1818 /* Check for integer overflow. */
1819 if (size < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
1820 return NULL;
1821 internal = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
1822 if (internal == NULL && size != 0)
1823 return NULL;
1824 internal_end = internal + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1825
1826 raw_src = (char *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1827
1828 /* Mark the end of the symbols. */
1829 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1830 raw_end = (char *) raw_src + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1831
1832 /* FIXME SOMEDAY. A string table size of zero is very weird, but
1833 probably possible. If one shows up, it will probably kill us. */
1834
1835 /* Swap all the raw entries. */
1836 for (internal_ptr = internal;
1837 raw_src < raw_end;
1838 raw_src += symesz, internal_ptr++)
1839 {
1840 unsigned int i;
1841
1842 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1843 (void *) & internal_ptr->u.syment);
1844 symbol_ptr = internal_ptr;
1845 internal_ptr->is_sym = TRUE;
1846
1847 /* PR 17512: file: 1353-1166-0.004. */
1848 if (symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1849 && symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0
1850 && raw_src + symesz + symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux
1851 * symesz > raw_end)
1852 {
1853 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1854 return NULL;
1855 }
1856
1857 for (i = 0;
1858 i < symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1859 i++)
1860 {
1861 internal_ptr++;
1862 /* PR 17512: Prevent buffer overrun. */
1863 if (internal_ptr >= internal_end)
1864 {
1865 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1866 return NULL;
1867 }
1868
1869 raw_src += symesz;
1870 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1871 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_type,
1872 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass,
1873 (int) i, symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux,
1874 &(internal_ptr->u.auxent));
1875
1876 internal_ptr->is_sym = FALSE;
1877 coff_pointerize_aux (abfd, internal, symbol_ptr, i,
1878 internal_ptr, internal_end);
1879 }
1880 }
1881
1882 /* Free the raw symbols, but not the strings (if we have them). */
1883 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1884 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1885 return NULL;
1886
1887 for (internal_ptr = internal; internal_ptr < internal_end;
1888 internal_ptr++)
1889 {
1890 BFD_ASSERT (internal_ptr->is_sym);
1891
1892 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1893 && internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1894 {
1895 combined_entry_type * aux = internal_ptr + 1;
1896
1897 /* Make a file symbol point to the name in the auxent, since
1898 the text ".file" is redundant. */
1899 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
1900
1901 if (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0)
1902 {
1903 /* The filename is a long one, point into the string table. */
1904 if (string_table == NULL)
1905 {
1906 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1907 if (string_table == NULL)
1908 return NULL;
1909 }
1910
1911 if ((bfd_size_type)(aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset)
1912 >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
1913 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1914 else
1915 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1916 (bfd_hostptr_t) (string_table + (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset));
1917 }
1918 else
1919 {
1920 /* Ordinary short filename, put into memory anyway. The
1921 Microsoft PE tools sometimes store a filename in
1922 multiple AUX entries. */
1923 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 1
1924 && coff_data (abfd)->pe)
1925 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1926 (bfd_hostptr_t)
1927 copy_name (abfd,
1928 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1929 internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux * symesz);
1930 else
1931 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1932 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1933 copy_name (abfd,
1934 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1935 (size_t) bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd)));
1936 }
1937 }
1938 else
1939 {
1940 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0)
1941 {
1942 /* This is a "short" name. Make it long. */
1943 size_t i;
1944 char *newstring;
1945
1946 /* Find the length of this string without walking into memory
1947 that isn't ours. */
1948 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
1949 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name[i] == '\0')
1950 break;
1951
1952 newstring = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) (i + 1));
1953 if (newstring == NULL)
1954 return NULL;
1955 strncpy (newstring, internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name, i);
1956 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) newstring;
1957 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
1958 }
1959 else if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1960 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1961 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &internal_ptr->u.syment))
1962 {
1963 /* Long name already. Point symbol at the string in the
1964 table. */
1965 if (string_table == NULL)
1966 {
1967 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1968 if (string_table == NULL)
1969 return NULL;
1970 }
1971 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd)
1972 || string_table + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < string_table)
1973 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1974 else
1975 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1976 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1977 (string_table
1978 + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset));
1979 }
1980 else
1981 {
1982 /* Long name in debug section. Very similar. */
1983 if (debug_sec_data == NULL)
1984 debug_sec_data = build_debug_section (abfd, & debug_sec);
1985 if (debug_sec_data != NULL)
1986 {
1987 BFD_ASSERT (debug_sec != NULL);
1988 /* PR binutils/17512: Catch out of range offsets into the debug data. */
1989 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset > debug_sec->size
1990 || debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < debug_sec_data)
1991 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1992 else
1993 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t)
1994 (debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1995 }
1996 else
1997 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1998 }
1999 }
2000 internal_ptr += internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
2001 }
2002
2003 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = internal;
2004 BFD_ASSERT (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
2005 == (unsigned int) (internal_ptr - internal));
2006
2007 return internal;
2008 }
2009
2010 long
2011 coff_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2012 {
2013 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2014 {
2015 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2016 return -1;
2017 }
2018 #if SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_INT
2019 if (asect->reloc_count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *))
2020 {
2021 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2022 return -1;
2023 }
2024 #endif
2025 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2026 }
2027
2028 asymbol *
2029 coff_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
2030 {
2031 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2032 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2033
2034 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2035 return NULL;
2036 new_symbol->symbol.section = 0;
2037 new_symbol->native = NULL;
2038 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2039 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2040 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2041
2042 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2043 }
2044
2045 /* Make a debugging symbol. */
2046
2047 asymbol *
2048 coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2049 void * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2050 unsigned long sz ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2051 {
2052 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2053 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2054
2055 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2056 return NULL;
2057 /* @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
2058 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
2059 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
2060 new_symbol->native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2061 if (!new_symbol->native)
2062 return NULL;
2063 new_symbol->native->is_sym = TRUE;
2064 new_symbol->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2065 new_symbol->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2066 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2067 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2068 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2069
2070 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2071 }
2072
2073 void
2074 coff_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret)
2075 {
2076 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2077
2078 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native != NULL
2079 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->fix_value
2080 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->is_sym)
2081 ret->value = coffsymbol (symbol)->native->u.syment.n_value -
2082 (bfd_hostptr_t) obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2083 }
2084
2085 /* Print out information about COFF symbol. */
2086
2087 void
2088 coff_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2089 void * filep,
2090 asymbol *symbol,
2091 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2092 {
2093 FILE * file = (FILE *) filep;
2094
2095 switch (how)
2096 {
2097 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2098 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
2099 break;
2100
2101 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2102 fprintf (file, "coff %s %s",
2103 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2104 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ");
2105 break;
2106
2107 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2108 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native)
2109 {
2110 bfd_vma val;
2111 unsigned int aux;
2112 combined_entry_type *combined = coffsymbol (symbol)->native;
2113 combined_entry_type *root = obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2114 struct lineno_cache_entry *l = coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
2115
2116 fprintf (file, "[%3ld]", (long) (combined - root));
2117
2118 /* PR 17512: file: 079-33786-0.001:0.1. */
2119 if (combined < obj_raw_syments (abfd)
2120 || combined >= obj_raw_syments (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
2121 {
2122 fprintf (file, _("<corrupt info> %s"), symbol->name);
2123 break;
2124 }
2125
2126 BFD_ASSERT (combined->is_sym);
2127 if (! combined->fix_value)
2128 val = (bfd_vma) combined->u.syment.n_value;
2129 else
2130 val = combined->u.syment.n_value - (bfd_hostptr_t) root;
2131
2132 fprintf (file, "(sec %2d)(fl 0x%02x)(ty %3x)(scl %3d) (nx %d) 0x",
2133 combined->u.syment.n_scnum,
2134 combined->u.syment.n_flags,
2135 combined->u.syment.n_type,
2136 combined->u.syment.n_sclass,
2137 combined->u.syment.n_numaux);
2138 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
2139 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
2140
2141 for (aux = 0; aux < combined->u.syment.n_numaux; aux++)
2142 {
2143 combined_entry_type *auxp = combined + aux + 1;
2144 long tagndx;
2145
2146 BFD_ASSERT (! auxp->is_sym);
2147 if (auxp->fix_tag)
2148 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p - root;
2149 else
2150 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2151
2152 fprintf (file, "\n");
2153
2154 if (bfd_coff_print_aux (abfd, file, root, combined, auxp, aux))
2155 continue;
2156
2157 switch (combined->u.syment.n_sclass)
2158 {
2159 case C_FILE:
2160 fprintf (file, "File ");
2161 break;
2162
2163 case C_STAT:
2164 if (combined->u.syment.n_type == T_NULL)
2165 /* Probably a section symbol ? */
2166 {
2167 fprintf (file, "AUX scnlen 0x%lx nreloc %d nlnno %d",
2168 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_scnlen,
2169 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nreloc,
2170 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nlinno);
2171 if (auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum != 0
2172 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated != 0
2173 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat != 0)
2174 fprintf (file, " checksum 0x%lx assoc %d comdat %d",
2175 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum,
2176 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated,
2177 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat);
2178 break;
2179 }
2180 /* Fall through. */
2181 case C_EXT:
2182 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
2183 if (ISFCN (combined->u.syment.n_type))
2184 {
2185 long next, llnos;
2186
2187 if (auxp->fix_end)
2188 next = (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2189 - root);
2190 else
2191 next = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2192 llnos = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
2193 fprintf (file,
2194 "AUX tagndx %ld ttlsiz 0x%lx lnnos %ld next %ld",
2195 tagndx,
2196 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize,
2197 llnos, next);
2198 break;
2199 }
2200 /* Fall through. */
2201 default:
2202 fprintf (file, "AUX lnno %d size 0x%x tagndx %ld",
2203 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno,
2204 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size,
2205 tagndx);
2206 if (auxp->fix_end)
2207 fprintf (file, " endndx %ld",
2208 ((long)
2209 (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2210 - root)));
2211 break;
2212 }
2213 }
2214
2215 if (l)
2216 {
2217 fprintf (file, "\n%s :", l->u.sym->name);
2218 l++;
2219 while (l->line_number)
2220 {
2221 if (l->line_number > 0)
2222 {
2223 fprintf (file, "\n%4d : ", l->line_number);
2224 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, l->u.offset + symbol->section->vma);
2225 }
2226 l++;
2227 }
2228 }
2229 }
2230 else
2231 {
2232 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2233 fprintf (file, " %-5s %s %s %s",
2234 symbol->section->name,
2235 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2236 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ",
2237 symbol->name);
2238 }
2239 }
2240 }
2241
2242 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. In COFF,
2243 local symbols generally start with ``.L''. Most targets use this
2244 function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some may
2245 override it. */
2246
2247 bfd_boolean
2248 _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2249 const char *name)
2250 {
2251 return name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L';
2252 }
2253
2254 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset (in bytes, not octets) into the
2255 section, calculate and return the name of the source file and the line
2256 nearest to the wanted location. */
2257
2258 bfd_boolean
2259 coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (bfd *abfd,
2260 asymbol **symbols,
2261 asection *section,
2262 bfd_vma offset,
2263 const char **filename_ptr,
2264 const char **functionname_ptr,
2265 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2266 const struct dwarf_debug_section *debug_sections)
2267 {
2268 bfd_boolean found;
2269 unsigned int i;
2270 unsigned int line_base;
2271 coff_data_type *cof = coff_data (abfd);
2272 /* Run through the raw syments if available. */
2273 combined_entry_type *p;
2274 combined_entry_type *pend;
2275 alent *l;
2276 struct coff_section_tdata *sec_data;
2277 bfd_size_type amt;
2278
2279 /* Before looking through the symbol table, try to use a .stab
2280 section to find the information. */
2281 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2282 &found, filename_ptr,
2283 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2284 &coff_data(abfd)->line_info))
2285 return FALSE;
2286
2287 if (found)
2288 return TRUE;
2289
2290 /* Also try examining DWARF2 debugging information. */
2291 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
2292 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2293 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections,
2294 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2295 return TRUE;
2296
2297 sec_data = coff_section_data (abfd, section);
2298
2299 /* If the DWARF lookup failed, but there is DWARF information available
2300 then the problem might be that the file has been rebased. This tool
2301 changes the VMAs of all the sections, but it does not update the DWARF
2302 information. So try again, using a bias against the address sought. */
2303 if (coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info != NULL)
2304 {
2305 bfd_signed_vma bias = 0;
2306
2307 /* Create a cache of the result for the next call. */
2308 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2309 {
2310 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2311 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2312 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2313 }
2314
2315 if (sec_data != NULL && sec_data->saved_bias)
2316 bias = sec_data->saved_bias;
2317 else if (symbols)
2318 {
2319 bias = _bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias (symbols,
2320 & coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2321
2322 if (sec_data)
2323 {
2324 sec_data->saved_bias = TRUE;
2325 sec_data->bias = bias;
2326 }
2327 }
2328
2329 if (bias
2330 && _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section,
2331 offset + bias,
2332 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2333 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections,
2334 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2335 return TRUE;
2336 }
2337
2338 *filename_ptr = 0;
2339 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2340 *line_ptr = 0;
2341
2342 /* Don't try and find line numbers in a non coff file. */
2343 if (!bfd_family_coff (abfd))
2344 return FALSE;
2345
2346 if (cof == NULL)
2347 return FALSE;
2348
2349 /* Find the first C_FILE symbol. */
2350 p = cof->raw_syments;
2351 if (!p)
2352 return FALSE;
2353
2354 pend = p + cof->raw_syment_count;
2355 while (p < pend)
2356 {
2357 BFD_ASSERT (p->is_sym);
2358 if (p->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2359 break;
2360 p += 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2361 }
2362
2363 if (p < pend)
2364 {
2365 bfd_vma sec_vma;
2366 bfd_vma maxdiff;
2367
2368 /* Look through the C_FILE symbols to find the best one. */
2369 sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2370 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2371 maxdiff = (bfd_vma) 0 - (bfd_vma) 1;
2372 while (1)
2373 {
2374 bfd_vma file_addr;
2375 combined_entry_type *p2;
2376
2377 for (p2 = p + 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2378 p2 < pend;
2379 p2 += 1 + p2->u.syment.n_numaux)
2380 {
2381 BFD_ASSERT (p2->is_sym);
2382 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0
2383 && (section
2384 == coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2385 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)))
2386 break;
2387 if (p2->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2388 {
2389 p2 = pend;
2390 break;
2391 }
2392 }
2393 if (p2 >= pend)
2394 break;
2395
2396 file_addr = (bfd_vma) p2->u.syment.n_value;
2397 /* PR 11512: Include the section address of the function name symbol. */
2398 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
2399 file_addr += coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2400 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)->vma;
2401 /* We use <= MAXDIFF here so that if we get a zero length
2402 file, we actually use the next file entry. */
2403 if (p2 < pend
2404 && offset + sec_vma >= file_addr
2405 && offset + sec_vma - file_addr <= maxdiff)
2406 {
2407 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2408 maxdiff = offset + sec_vma - p2->u.syment.n_value;
2409 }
2410
2411 /* Avoid endless loops on erroneous files by ensuring that
2412 we always move forward in the file. */
2413 if (p >= cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value)
2414 break;
2415
2416 p = cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value;
2417 if (p > pend || p->u.syment.n_sclass != C_FILE)
2418 break;
2419 }
2420 }
2421
2422 if (section->lineno_count == 0)
2423 {
2424 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2425 *line_ptr = 0;
2426 return TRUE;
2427 }
2428
2429 /* Now wander though the raw linenumbers of the section.
2430 If we have been called on this section before, and the offset
2431 we want is further down then we can prime the lookup loop. */
2432 if (sec_data != NULL
2433 && sec_data->i > 0
2434 && offset >= sec_data->offset)
2435 {
2436 i = sec_data->i;
2437 *functionname_ptr = sec_data->function;
2438 line_base = sec_data->line_base;
2439 }
2440 else
2441 {
2442 i = 0;
2443 line_base = 0;
2444 }
2445
2446 if (section->lineno != NULL)
2447 {
2448 bfd_vma last_value = 0;
2449
2450 l = &section->lineno[i];
2451
2452 for (; i < section->lineno_count; i++)
2453 {
2454 if (l->line_number == 0)
2455 {
2456 /* Get the symbol this line number points at. */
2457 coff_symbol_type *coff = (coff_symbol_type *) (l->u.sym);
2458 if (coff->symbol.value > offset)
2459 break;
2460
2461 *functionname_ptr = coff->symbol.name;
2462 last_value = coff->symbol.value;
2463 if (coff->native)
2464 {
2465 combined_entry_type *s = coff->native;
2466
2467 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
2468 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2469
2470 /* In XCOFF a debugging symbol can follow the
2471 function symbol. */
2472 if (s->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
2473 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2474
2475 /* S should now point to the .bf of the function. */
2476 if (s->u.syment.n_numaux)
2477 {
2478 /* The linenumber is stored in the auxent. */
2479 union internal_auxent *a = &((s + 1)->u.auxent);
2480
2481 line_base = a->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
2482 *line_ptr = line_base;
2483 }
2484 }
2485 }
2486 else
2487 {
2488 if (l->u.offset > offset)
2489 break;
2490 *line_ptr = l->line_number + line_base - 1;
2491 }
2492 l++;
2493 }
2494
2495 /* If we fell off the end of the loop, then assume that this
2496 symbol has no line number info. Otherwise, symbols with no
2497 line number info get reported with the line number of the
2498 last line of the last symbol which does have line number
2499 info. We use 0x100 as a slop to account for cases where the
2500 last line has executable code. */
2501 if (i >= section->lineno_count
2502 && last_value != 0
2503 && offset - last_value > 0x100)
2504 {
2505 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2506 *line_ptr = 0;
2507 }
2508 }
2509
2510 /* Cache the results for the next call. */
2511 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2512 {
2513 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2514 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2515 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2516 }
2517
2518 if (sec_data != NULL)
2519 {
2520 sec_data->offset = offset;
2521 sec_data->i = i - 1;
2522 sec_data->function = *functionname_ptr;
2523 sec_data->line_base = line_base;
2524 }
2525
2526 return TRUE;
2527 }
2528
2529 bfd_boolean
2530 coff_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
2531 asymbol **symbols,
2532 asection *section,
2533 bfd_vma offset,
2534 const char **filename_ptr,
2535 const char **functionname_ptr,
2536 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2537 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2538 {
2539 if (discriminator_ptr)
2540 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2541 return coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2542 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2543 line_ptr, dwarf_debug_sections);
2544 }
2545
2546 bfd_boolean
2547 coff_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
2548 const char **filename_ptr,
2549 const char **functionname_ptr,
2550 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2551 {
2552 bfd_boolean found;
2553
2554 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
2555 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2556 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2557 return (found);
2558 }
2559
2560 int
2561 coff_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2562 {
2563 size_t size;
2564
2565 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2566 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2567 else
2568 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2569
2570 size += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2571 return size;
2572 }
2573
2574 /* Change the class of a coff symbol held by BFD. */
2575
2576 bfd_boolean
2577 bfd_coff_set_symbol_class (bfd * abfd,
2578 asymbol * symbol,
2579 unsigned int symbol_class)
2580 {
2581 coff_symbol_type * csym;
2582
2583 csym = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
2584 if (csym == NULL)
2585 {
2586 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2587 return FALSE;
2588 }
2589 else if (csym->native == NULL)
2590 {
2591 /* This is an alien symbol which no native coff backend data.
2592 We cheat here by creating a fake native entry for it and
2593 then filling in the class. This code is based on that in
2594 coff_write_alien_symbol(). */
2595
2596 combined_entry_type * native;
2597 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* native);
2598
2599 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2600 if (native == NULL)
2601 return FALSE;
2602
2603 native->is_sym = TRUE;
2604 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
2605 native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2606
2607 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
2608 {
2609 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2610 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2611 }
2612 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
2613 {
2614 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2615 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2616 }
2617 else
2618 {
2619 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
2620 symbol->section->output_section->target_index;
2621 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
2622 + symbol->section->output_offset);
2623 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
2624 native->u.syment.n_value += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
2625
2626 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
2627 FIXME: Why? */
2628 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (& csym->symbol)->flags;
2629 }
2630
2631 csym->native = native;
2632 }
2633 else
2634 csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2635
2636 return TRUE;
2637 }
2638
2639 bfd_boolean
2640 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
2641 asection *sec,
2642 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2643 {
2644 flagword flags;
2645 const char *name, *key;
2646 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
2647 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
2648 struct coff_comdat_info *s_comdat;
2649
2650 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
2651 return FALSE;
2652
2653 flags = sec->flags;
2654 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2655 return FALSE;
2656
2657 /* The COFF backend linker doesn't support group sections. */
2658 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2659 return FALSE;
2660
2661 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
2662 s_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
2663
2664 if (s_comdat != NULL)
2665 key = s_comdat->name;
2666 else
2667 {
2668 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
2669 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
2670 key++;
2671 else
2672 /* FIXME: gcc as of 2011-09 emits sections like .text$<key>,
2673 .xdata$<key> and .pdata$<key> only the first of which has a
2674 comdat key. Should these all match the LTO IR key? */
2675 key = name;
2676 }
2677
2678 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
2679
2680 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2681 {
2682 struct coff_comdat_info *l_comdat;
2683
2684 l_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec);
2685
2686 /* The section names must match, and both sections must be
2687 comdat and have the same comdat name, or both sections must
2688 be non-comdat. LTO IR plugin sections are an exception. They
2689 are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> (<key> is some string)
2690 and match any comdat section with comdat name of <key>, and
2691 any linkonce section with the same suffix, ie.
2692 .gnu.linkonce.*.<key>. */
2693 if (((s_comdat != NULL) == (l_comdat != NULL)
2694 && strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0)
2695 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2696 {
2697 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
2698 issue a warning. */
2699 return _bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info);
2700 }
2701 }
2702
2703 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
2704 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
2705 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
2706 return FALSE;
2707 }
2708
2709 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
2710
2711 static bfd_boolean
2712 init_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2713 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2714 bfd *abfd)
2715 {
2716 /* Sometimes the symbol table does not yet have been loaded here. */
2717 bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd);
2718
2719 cookie->abfd = abfd;
2720 cookie->sym_hashes = obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd);
2721
2722 cookie->symbols = obj_symbols (abfd);
2723
2724 return TRUE;
2725 }
2726
2727 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
2728
2729 static void
2730 fini_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2731 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2732 {
2733 /* Nothing to do. */
2734 }
2735
2736 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
2737 of input bfd ABFD. */
2738
2739 static bfd_boolean
2740 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2741 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2742 bfd *abfd,
2743 asection *sec)
2744 {
2745 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
2746 {
2747 cookie->rels = NULL;
2748 cookie->relend = NULL;
2749 cookie->rel = NULL;
2750 return TRUE;
2751 }
2752
2753 cookie->rels = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, FALSE, NULL, 0, NULL);
2754
2755 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
2756 return FALSE;
2757
2758 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2759 cookie->relend = (cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count);
2760 return TRUE;
2761 }
2762
2763 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
2764 if appropriate. */
2765
2766 static void
2767 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2768 asection *sec)
2769 {
2770 if (cookie->rels
2771 /* PR 20401. The relocs may not have been cached, so check first.
2772 If the relocs were loaded by init_reloc_cookie_rels() then this
2773 will be the case. FIXME: Would performance be improved if the
2774 relocs *were* cached ? */
2775 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)
2776 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
2777 free (cookie->rels);
2778 }
2779
2780 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
2781
2782 static bfd_boolean
2783 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2784 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2785 asection *sec)
2786 {
2787 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
2788 return FALSE;
2789
2790 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
2791 {
2792 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2793 return FALSE;
2794 }
2795 return TRUE;
2796 }
2797
2798 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
2799 if appropriate. */
2800
2801 static void
2802 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2803 asection *sec)
2804 {
2805 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
2806 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2807 }
2808
2809 static asection *
2810 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
2811 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2812 struct internal_reloc *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2813 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2814 struct internal_syment *sym)
2815 {
2816 if (h != NULL)
2817 {
2818 switch (h->root.type)
2819 {
2820 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2821 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2822 return h->root.u.def.section;
2823
2824 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2825 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
2826
2827 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2828 if (h->symbol_class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
2829 {
2830 /* PE weak externals. A weak symbol may include an auxiliary
2831 record indicating that if the weak symbol is not resolved,
2832 another external symbol is used instead. */
2833 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
2834 h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
2835 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
2836
2837 if (h2 && h2->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2838 return h2->root.u.def.section;
2839 }
2840 break;
2841
2842 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2843 default:
2844 break;
2845 }
2846 return NULL;
2847 }
2848
2849 return coff_section_from_bfd_index (sec->owner, sym->n_scnum);
2850 }
2851
2852 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2853 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
2854 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
2855
2856 static asection *
2857 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
2858 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2859 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2860 {
2861 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2862
2863 h = cookie->sym_hashes[cookie->rel->r_symndx];
2864 if (h != NULL)
2865 {
2866 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2867 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2868 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2869
2870 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
2871 }
2872
2873 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
2874 &(cookie->symbols
2875 + obj_convert (sec->owner)[cookie->rel->r_symndx])->native->u.syment);
2876 }
2877
2878 static bfd_boolean _bfd_coff_gc_mark
2879 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, coff_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2880
2881 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2882 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
2883 the relocation symbol. */
2884
2885 static bfd_boolean
2886 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2887 asection *sec,
2888 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2889 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2890 {
2891 asection *rsec;
2892
2893 rsec = _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie);
2894 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
2895 {
2896 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2897 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
2898 else if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
2899 return FALSE;
2900 }
2901 return TRUE;
2902 }
2903
2904 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2905 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
2906 which define symbols to which it refers. */
2907
2908 static bfd_boolean
2909 _bfd_coff_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2910 asection *sec,
2911 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
2912 {
2913 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
2914
2915 sec->gc_mark = 1;
2916
2917 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2918 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2919 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2920 {
2921 struct coff_reloc_cookie cookie;
2922
2923 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
2924 ret = FALSE;
2925 else
2926 {
2927 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
2928 {
2929 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
2930 {
2931 ret = FALSE;
2932 break;
2933 }
2934 }
2935 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
2936 }
2937 }
2938
2939 return ret;
2940 }
2941
2942 static bfd_boolean
2943 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2944 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2945 {
2946 bfd *ibfd;
2947
2948 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2949 {
2950 asection *isec;
2951 bfd_boolean some_kept;
2952
2953 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2954 continue;
2955
2956 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept, and see whether
2957 any other section is already marked. */
2958 some_kept = FALSE;
2959 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2960 {
2961 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2962 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2963 else if (isec->gc_mark)
2964 some_kept = TRUE;
2965 }
2966
2967 /* If no section in this file will be kept, then we can
2968 toss out debug sections. */
2969 if (!some_kept)
2970 continue;
2971
2972 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
2973 not part of a group, or when we have single-member groups. */
2974 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2975 if ((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2976 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
2977 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2978 }
2979 return TRUE;
2980 }
2981
2982 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2983
2984 static bfd_boolean
2985 coff_gc_sweep_symbol (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2986 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2987 {
2988 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2989 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2990
2991 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2992 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2993 && !h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark
2994 && !(h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC))
2995 {
2996 /* Do our best to hide the symbol. */
2997 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2998 h->symbol_class = C_HIDDEN;
2999 }
3000
3001 return TRUE;
3002 }
3003
3004 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
3005
3006 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
3007 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const struct internal_reloc *);
3008
3009 static bfd_boolean
3010 coff_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3011 {
3012 bfd *sub;
3013
3014 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3015 {
3016 asection *o;
3017
3018 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3019 continue;
3020
3021 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3022 {
3023 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
3024 if ((o->flags & (SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != 0
3025 || (o->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
3026 o->gc_mark = 1;
3027 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".idata")
3028 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".pdata")
3029 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".xdata")
3030 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".rsrc"))
3031 o->gc_mark = 1;
3032
3033 if (o->gc_mark)
3034 continue;
3035
3036 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
3037 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
3038 continue;
3039
3040 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
3041 to remove a section from the output. */
3042 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3043
3044 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
3045 /* xgettext: c-format */
3046 _bfd_error_handler (_("removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
3047 o, sub);
3048
3049 #if 0
3050 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
3051 info we collected before. */
3052 if (gc_sweep_hook
3053 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
3054 && o->reloc_count > 0
3055 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
3056 {
3057 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
3058 bfd_boolean r;
3059
3060 internal_relocs
3061 = _bfd_coff_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
3062 info->keep_memory);
3063 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3064 return FALSE;
3065
3066 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
3067
3068 if (coff_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3069 free (internal_relocs);
3070
3071 if (!r)
3072 return FALSE;
3073 }
3074 #endif
3075 }
3076 }
3077
3078 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
3079 symbol table. */
3080 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), coff_gc_sweep_symbol,
3081 NULL);
3082
3083 return TRUE;
3084 }
3085
3086 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
3087 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
3088
3089 static void
3090 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3091 {
3092 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
3093
3094 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
3095 {
3096 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
3097
3098 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), sym->name,
3099 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3100
3101 if (h != NULL
3102 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3103 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3104 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
3105 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
3106 }
3107 }
3108
3109 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
3110
3111 bfd_boolean
3112 bfd_coff_gc_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3113 {
3114 bfd *sub;
3115
3116 /* FIXME: Should we implement this? */
3117 #if 0
3118 const bfd_coff_backend_data *bed = coff_backend_info (abfd);
3119
3120 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
3121 || !is_coff_hash_table (info->hash))
3122 {
3123 _bfd_error_handler(_("warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
3124 return TRUE;
3125 }
3126 #endif
3127
3128 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (info);
3129
3130 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
3131 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3132 {
3133 asection *o;
3134
3135 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3136 continue;
3137
3138 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3139 {
3140 if (((o->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP)) == SEC_KEEP
3141 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".vectors")
3142 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".ctors")
3143 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".dtors"))
3144 && !o->gc_mark)
3145 {
3146 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, o, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook))
3147 return FALSE;
3148 }
3149 }
3150 }
3151
3152 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
3153 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (info, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook);
3154
3155 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
3156 return coff_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
3157 }
3158
3159 /* Return name used to identify a comdat group. */
3160
3161 const char *
3162 bfd_coff_group_name (bfd *abfd, const asection *sec)
3163 {
3164 struct coff_comdat_info *ci = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
3165 if (ci != NULL)
3166 return ci->name;
3167 return NULL;
3168 }
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