Optimize the performance of the group_setup function.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /*
24 SECTION
25 ELF backends
26
27 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
28 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
29 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
30
31 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
32 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
33 haven't bothered yet. */
34
35 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
36 #define _SYSCALL32
37 #include "sysdep.h"
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 #include "bfdlink.h"
40 #include "libbfd.h"
41 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
42 #include "elf-bfd.h"
43 #include "libiberty.h"
44 #include "safe-ctype.h"
45 #include "elf-linux-core.h"
46
47 #ifdef CORE_HEADER
48 #include CORE_HEADER
49 #endif
50
51 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
52 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
53 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
54 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash **, int) ;
55 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type,
56 size_t align) ;
57 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
58 file_ptr offset, size_t align);
59
60 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
61 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
62 need to move into elfcode.h. */
63
64 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
65
66 void
67 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
68 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
69 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
70 {
71 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
72 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
73 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
74 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
75 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
76 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
77 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
78 }
79
80 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
81
82 void
83 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
84 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
85 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
86 {
87 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
88 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
89 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
90 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
91 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
92 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
93 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
94 }
95
96 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
97
98 void
99 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
102 {
103 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
105 }
106
107 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
108
109 void
110 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
111 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
112 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
113 {
114 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
115 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
116 }
117
118 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
119
120 void
121 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
122 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
123 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
124 {
125 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
126 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
127 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
128 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
129 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
130 }
131
132 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
133
134 void
135 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
136 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
137 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
138 {
139 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
140 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
141 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
142 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
143 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
144 }
145
146 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
147
148 void
149 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
150 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
151 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
152 {
153 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
154 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
155 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
156 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
157 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
158 }
159
160 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
161
162 void
163 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
164 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
165 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
166 {
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
168 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
169 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
170 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
171 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
172 }
173
174 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
175
176 void
177 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
178 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
179 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
180 {
181 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
182 }
183
184 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
185
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
188 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
189 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
190 {
191 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
192 }
193
194 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
195 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
196
197 unsigned long
198 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
199 {
200 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
201 unsigned long h = 0;
202 unsigned long g;
203 int ch;
204
205 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
206 {
207 h = (h << 4) + ch;
208 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
209 {
210 h ^= g >> 24;
211 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
212 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
213 h ^= g;
214 }
215 }
216 return h & 0xffffffff;
217 }
218
219 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
220 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
221
222 unsigned long
223 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
224 {
225 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
226 unsigned long h = 5381;
227 unsigned char ch;
228
229 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
230 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
231 return h & 0xffffffff;
232 }
233
234 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
235 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
236 bfd_boolean
237 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
238 size_t object_size,
239 enum elf_target_id object_id)
240 {
241 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
242 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
243 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
244 return FALSE;
245
246 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
247 if (abfd->direction != read_direction)
248 {
249 struct output_elf_obj_tdata *o = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof *o);
250 if (o == NULL)
251 return FALSE;
252 elf_tdata (abfd)->o = o;
253 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
254 }
255 return TRUE;
256 }
257
258
259 bfd_boolean
260 bfd_elf_make_object (bfd *abfd)
261 {
262 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
263 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
264 bed->target_id);
265 }
266
267 bfd_boolean
268 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
269 {
270 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
271 if (!abfd->xvec->_bfd_set_format[(int) bfd_object] (abfd))
272 return FALSE;
273 elf_tdata (abfd)->core = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*elf_tdata (abfd)->core));
274 return elf_tdata (abfd)->core != NULL;
275 }
276
277 static char *
278 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
279 {
280 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
281 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
282 file_ptr offset;
283 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
284
285 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
286 if (i_shdrp == 0
287 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
288 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
289 return NULL;
290
291 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
292 if (shstrtab == NULL)
293 {
294 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
295 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
296 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
297
298 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
299 in case the string table is not terminated. */
300 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
301 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
302 || (shstrtab = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL)
303 shstrtab = NULL;
304 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
305 {
306 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
307 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
308 bfd_release (abfd, shstrtab);
309 shstrtab = NULL;
310 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
311 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
312 the string table over and over. */
313 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
314 }
315 else
316 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
317 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
318 }
319 return (char *) shstrtab;
320 }
321
322 char *
323 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
324 unsigned int shindex,
325 unsigned int strindex)
326 {
327 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
328
329 if (strindex == 0)
330 return "";
331
332 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
333 return NULL;
334
335 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
336
337 if (hdr->contents == NULL)
338 {
339 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB && hdr->sh_type < SHT_LOOS)
340 {
341 /* PR 17512: file: f057ec89. */
342 /* xgettext:c-format */
343 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: attempt to load strings from"
344 " a non-string section (number %d)"),
345 abfd, shindex);
346 return NULL;
347 }
348
349 if (bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
350 return NULL;
351 }
352
353 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
354 {
355 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
356 _bfd_error_handler
357 /* xgettext:c-format */
358 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %Lu for section `%s'"),
359 abfd, strindex, hdr->sh_size,
360 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
361 ? ".shstrtab"
362 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
363 return NULL;
364 }
365
366 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
367 }
368
369 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
370 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
371 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
372 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
373 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
374 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
375 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
376
377 Elf_Internal_Sym *
378 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
379 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
380 size_t symcount,
381 size_t symoffset,
382 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
383 void *extsym_buf,
384 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
385 {
386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
387 void *alloc_ext;
388 const bfd_byte *esym;
389 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
390 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
391 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
392 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
393 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
394 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
395 size_t extsym_size;
396 bfd_size_type amt;
397 file_ptr pos;
398
399 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
400 abort ();
401
402 if (symcount == 0)
403 return intsym_buf;
404
405 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
406 shndx_hdr = NULL;
407 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd) != NULL)
408 {
409 elf_section_list * entry;
410 Elf_Internal_Shdr **sections = elf_elfsections (ibfd);
411
412 /* Find an index section that is linked to this symtab section. */
413 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
414 {
415 /* PR 20063. */
416 if (entry->hdr.sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
417 continue;
418
419 if (sections[entry->hdr.sh_link] == symtab_hdr)
420 {
421 shndx_hdr = & entry->hdr;
422 break;
423 };
424 }
425
426 if (shndx_hdr == NULL)
427 {
428 if (symtab_hdr == & elf_symtab_hdr (ibfd))
429 /* Not really accurate, but this was how the old code used to work. */
430 shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)->hdr;
431 /* Otherwise we do nothing. The assumption is that
432 the index table will not be needed. */
433 }
434 }
435
436 /* Read the symbols. */
437 alloc_ext = NULL;
438 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
439 alloc_intsym = NULL;
440 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
441 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
442 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * extsym_size;
443 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
444 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
445 {
446 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
447 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
448 }
449 if (extsym_buf == NULL
450 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
451 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
452 {
453 intsym_buf = NULL;
454 goto out;
455 }
456
457 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
458 extshndx_buf = NULL;
459 else
460 {
461 amt = (bfd_size_type) symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
462 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
463 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
464 {
465 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *)
466 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
467 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
468 }
469 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
470 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
471 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
472 {
473 intsym_buf = NULL;
474 goto out;
475 }
476 }
477
478 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
479 {
480 alloc_intsym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
481 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
482 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
483 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
484 goto out;
485 }
486
487 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
488 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
489 for (esym = (const bfd_byte *) extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf,
490 shndx = extshndx_buf;
491 isym < isymend;
492 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
493 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
494 {
495 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
496 /* xgettext:c-format */
497 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B symbol number %lu references"
498 " nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
499 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
500 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
501 free (alloc_intsym);
502 intsym_buf = NULL;
503 goto out;
504 }
505
506 out:
507 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
508 free (alloc_ext);
509 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
510 free (alloc_extshndx);
511
512 return intsym_buf;
513 }
514
515 /* Look up a symbol name. */
516 const char *
517 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
518 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
519 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
520 asection *sym_sec)
521 {
522 const char *name;
523 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
524 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
525
526 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
527 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
528 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
529 {
530 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
531 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
532 }
533
534 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
535 if (name == NULL)
536 name = "(null)";
537 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
538 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
539
540 return name;
541 }
542
543 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
544 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
545 pointers. */
546
547 typedef union elf_internal_group {
548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
549 unsigned int flags;
550 } Elf_Internal_Group;
551
552 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
553 signature just a string? */
554
555 static const char *
556 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
557 {
558 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
559 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
560 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
561 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
562
563 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
564 that it is a symbol table section. */
565 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
566 return NULL;
567 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
568 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
569 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
570 return NULL;
571
572 /* Go read the symbol. */
573 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
574 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
575 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
576 return NULL;
577
578 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
579 }
580
581 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
582
583 static bfd_boolean
584 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
585 {
586 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
587
588 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
589 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
590 if (num_group == 0)
591 {
592 unsigned int i, shnum;
593
594 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
595 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
596 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
597 num_group = 0;
598
599 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr, minsize) \
600 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
601 && (shdr)->sh_size >= minsize \
602 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
603 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
604
605 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
606 {
607 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
608
609 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
610 num_group += 1;
611 }
612
613 if (num_group == 0)
614 {
615 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
616 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
617 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
618 }
619 else
620 {
621 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
622 so we can find them quickly. */
623 bfd_size_type amt;
624
625 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
626 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
627 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
628 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
629 return FALSE;
630 memset (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr, 0, num_group * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
631 num_group = 0;
632
633 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
634 {
635 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
636
637 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr, 2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
638 {
639 unsigned char *src;
640 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
641
642 /* Make sure the group section has a BFD section
643 attached to it. */
644 if (!bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
645 return FALSE;
646
647 /* Add to list of sections. */
648 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
649 num_group += 1;
650
651 /* Read the raw contents. */
652 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
653 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
654 shdr->contents = (unsigned char *)
655 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size, sizeof (*dest) / 4);
656 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
657 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
658 {
659 _bfd_error_handler
660 /* xgettext:c-format */
661 (_("%B: corrupt size field in group section"
662 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
664 -- num_group;
665 continue;
666 }
667
668 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
669
670 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
671 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
672 != shdr->sh_size))
673 {
674 _bfd_error_handler
675 /* xgettext:c-format */
676 (_("%B: invalid size field in group section"
677 " header: %#Lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
679 -- num_group;
680 /* PR 17510: If the group contents are even
681 partially corrupt, do not allow any of the
682 contents to be used. */
683 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
684 continue;
685 }
686
687 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
688 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
689 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
690 pointers. */
691 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
692 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
693
694 while (1)
695 {
696 unsigned int idx;
697
698 src -= 4;
699 --dest;
700 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
701 if (src == shdr->contents)
702 {
703 dest->flags = idx;
704 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
705 shdr->bfd_section->flags
706 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
707 break;
708 }
709 if (idx >= shnum)
710 {
711 _bfd_error_handler
712 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd);
713 idx = 0;
714 }
715 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
716 }
717 }
718 }
719
720 /* PR 17510: Corrupt binaries might contain invalid groups. */
721 if (num_group != (unsigned) elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group)
722 {
723 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
724
725 /* If all groups are invalid then fail. */
726 if (num_group == 0)
727 {
728 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = NULL;
729 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group = -1;
730 _bfd_error_handler
731 (_("%B: no valid group sections found"), abfd);
732 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
733 }
734 }
735 }
736 }
737
738 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
739 {
740 unsigned int search_offset = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset;
741 unsigned int j;
742
743 for (j = 0; j < num_group; j++)
744 {
745 /* Begin search from previous found group. */
746 unsigned i = (j + search_offset) % num_group;
747
748 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
749 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
750 bfd_size_type n_elt;
751
752 if (shdr == NULL)
753 continue;
754
755 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
756 if (idx == NULL || shdr->sh_size < 4)
757 {
758 /* See PR 21957 for a reproducer. */
759 /* xgettext:c-format */
760 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: group section '%A' has no contents"),
761 abfd, shdr->bfd_section);
762 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i] = NULL;
763 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
764 return FALSE;
765 }
766 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
767
768 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
769 section is a member. */
770 while (--n_elt != 0)
771 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
772 {
773 asection *s = NULL;
774
775 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
776 other members to see if any others are linked via
777 next_in_group. */
778 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
779 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
780 while (--n_elt != 0)
781 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
782 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
783 break;
784 if (n_elt != 0)
785 {
786 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
787 insert current section in circular list. */
788 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
789 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
790 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
791 }
792 else
793 {
794 const char *gname;
795
796 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
797 if (gname == NULL)
798 return FALSE;
799 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
800
801 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
802 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
803 }
804
805 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
806 new member. */
807 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
808 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
809
810 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_search_offset = i;
811 j = num_group - 1;
812 break;
813 }
814 }
815 }
816
817 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
818 {
819 /* xgettext:c-format */
820 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: no group info for section '%A'"),
821 abfd, newsect);
822 return FALSE;
823 }
824 return TRUE;
825 }
826
827 bfd_boolean
828 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
829 {
830 unsigned int i;
831 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
832 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
833 asection *s;
834
835 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
836 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
837 {
838 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
839 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
840 {
841 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
842 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
843 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
844 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
845 if (elfsec == 0)
846 {
847 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
848 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
849 bed->link_order_error_handler
850 /* xgettext:c-format */
851 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
852 abfd, s);
853 }
854 else
855 {
856 asection *linksec = NULL;
857
858 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
859 {
860 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
861 linksec = this_hdr->bfd_section;
862 }
863
864 /* PR 1991, 2008:
865 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
866 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
867 if (linksec == NULL)
868 {
869 _bfd_error_handler
870 /* xgettext:c-format */
871 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
872 s->owner, elfsec, s);
873 result = FALSE;
874 }
875
876 elf_linked_to_section (s) = linksec;
877 }
878 }
879 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP
880 && elf_next_in_group (s) == NULL)
881 {
882 _bfd_error_handler
883 /* xgettext:c-format */
884 (_("%B: SHT_GROUP section [index %d] has no SHF_GROUP sections"),
885 abfd, elf_section_data (s)->this_idx);
886 result = FALSE;
887 }
888 }
889
890 /* Process section groups. */
891 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
892 return result;
893
894 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
895 {
896 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
897 Elf_Internal_Group *idx;
898 unsigned int n_elt;
899
900 /* PR binutils/18758: Beware of corrupt binaries with invalid group data. */
901 if (shdr == NULL || shdr->bfd_section == NULL || shdr->contents == NULL)
902 {
903 _bfd_error_handler
904 /* xgettext:c-format */
905 (_("%B: section group entry number %u is corrupt"),
906 abfd, i);
907 result = FALSE;
908 continue;
909 }
910
911 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
912 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
913
914 while (--n_elt != 0)
915 {
916 ++ idx;
917
918 if (idx->shdr == NULL)
919 continue;
920 else if (idx->shdr->bfd_section)
921 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
922 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA
923 && idx->shdr->sh_type != SHT_REL)
924 {
925 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
926 _bfd_error_handler
927 /* xgettext:c-format */
928 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s' in group [%A]"),
929 abfd,
930 idx->shdr->sh_type,
931 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
932 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
933 ->e_shstrndx),
934 idx->shdr->sh_name),
935 shdr->bfd_section);
936 result = FALSE;
937 }
938 }
939 }
940
941 return result;
942 }
943
944 bfd_boolean
945 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
946 {
947 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
948 }
949
950 static char *
951 convert_debug_to_zdebug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
952 {
953 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
954 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
955 if (new_name == NULL)
956 return NULL;
957 new_name[0] = '.';
958 new_name[1] = 'z';
959 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
960 return new_name;
961 }
962
963 static char *
964 convert_zdebug_to_debug (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
965 {
966 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
967 char *new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
968 if (new_name == NULL)
969 return NULL;
970 new_name[0] = '.';
971 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
972 return new_name;
973 }
974
975 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
976 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
977
978 bfd_boolean
979 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
980 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
981 const char *name,
982 int shindex)
983 {
984 asection *newsect;
985 flagword flags;
986 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
987
988 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
989 return TRUE;
990
991 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
992 if (newsect == NULL)
993 return FALSE;
994
995 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
996 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
997 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
998
999 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
1000 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
1001 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
1002
1003 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1004
1005 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
1006 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
1007 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
1008 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
1009 return FALSE;
1010
1011 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
1012 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1013 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1014 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
1015 flags |= SEC_GROUP;
1016 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1017 {
1018 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1019 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1020 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1021 }
1022 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
1023 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1024 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
1025 flags |= SEC_CODE;
1026 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1027 flags |= SEC_DATA;
1028 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
1029 {
1030 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
1031 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
1032 }
1033 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
1034 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
1035 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
1036 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
1037 return FALSE;
1038 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
1039 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
1040 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXCLUDE) != 0)
1041 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1042
1043 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1044 {
1045 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
1046 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
1047 if (name [0] == '.')
1048 {
1049 const char *p;
1050 int n;
1051 if (name[1] == 'd')
1052 p = ".debug", n = 6;
1053 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'n')
1054 p = ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", n = 17;
1055 else if (name[1] == 'g' && name[2] == 'd')
1056 p = ".gdb_index", n = 11; /* yes we really do mean 11. */
1057 else if (name[1] == 'l')
1058 p = ".line", n = 5;
1059 else if (name[1] == 's')
1060 p = ".stab", n = 5;
1061 else if (name[1] == 'z')
1062 p = ".zdebug", n = 7;
1063 else
1064 p = NULL, n = 0;
1065 if (p != NULL && strncmp (name, p, n) == 0)
1066 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1067 }
1068 }
1069
1070 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1071 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1072 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1073 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1074 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1075 all but one of the sections. */
1076 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
1077 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
1078 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1079
1080 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1081 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
1082 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
1083 return FALSE;
1084
1085 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
1086 return FALSE;
1087
1088 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
1089 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
1090 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
1091 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
1092 {
1093 bfd_byte *contents;
1094
1095 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
1096 return FALSE;
1097
1098 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size,
1099 hdr->sh_offset, hdr->sh_addralign);
1100 free (contents);
1101 }
1102
1103 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1104 {
1105 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1106 unsigned int i, nload;
1107
1108 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
1109 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
1110 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
1111 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
1112 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1113 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1114 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
1115 break;
1116 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
1117 ++nload;
1118 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
1119 return TRUE;
1120
1121 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1122 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
1123 {
1124 if (((phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
1125 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
1126 || phdr->p_type == PT_TLS)
1127 && ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
1128 {
1129 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1130 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1131 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
1132 else
1133 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
1134 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
1135 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
1136 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
1137 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
1138 segment will contain sections with contiguous
1139 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
1140 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1141 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
1142
1143 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
1144 offsets whether a section with zero size should
1145 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1146 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1147 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1148 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1149 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1150 break;
1151 }
1152 }
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
1156 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
1157 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
1158 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
1159 || (name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
1160 {
1161 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
1162 int compression_header_size;
1163 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size;
1164 bfd_boolean compressed
1165 = bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header (abfd, newsect,
1166 &compression_header_size,
1167 &uncompressed_size);
1168
1169 if (compressed)
1170 {
1171 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
1172 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
1173 action = decompress;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Compress the uncompressed section or convert from/to .zdebug*
1177 section. Check if we should compress. */
1178 if (action == nothing)
1179 {
1180 if (newsect->size != 0
1181 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS)
1182 && compression_header_size >= 0
1183 && uncompressed_size > 0
1184 && (!compressed
1185 || ((compression_header_size > 0)
1186 != ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0))))
1187 action = compress;
1188 else
1189 return TRUE;
1190 }
1191
1192 if (action == compress)
1193 {
1194 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, newsect))
1195 {
1196 _bfd_error_handler
1197 /* xgettext:c-format */
1198 (_("%B: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
1199 abfd, name);
1200 return FALSE;
1201 }
1202 }
1203 else
1204 {
1205 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, newsect))
1206 {
1207 _bfd_error_handler
1208 /* xgettext:c-format */
1209 (_("%B: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
1210 abfd, name);
1211 return FALSE;
1212 }
1213 }
1214
1215 if (abfd->is_linker_input)
1216 {
1217 if (name[1] == 'z'
1218 && (action == decompress
1219 || (action == compress
1220 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0)))
1221 {
1222 /* Convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* so
1223 that linker will consider this section as a debug
1224 section. */
1225 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
1226 if (new_name == NULL)
1227 return FALSE;
1228 bfd_rename_section (abfd, newsect, new_name);
1229 }
1230 }
1231 else
1232 /* For objdump, don't rename the section. For objcopy, delay
1233 section rename to elf_fake_sections. */
1234 newsect->flags |= SEC_ELF_RENAME;
1235 }
1236
1237 return TRUE;
1238 }
1239
1240 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] =
1241 {
1242 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1243 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1244 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1245 };
1246
1247 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1248 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1249 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1250 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1251 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1252 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1253 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1254 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1255 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1256
1257 bfd_reloc_status_type
1258 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1259 arelent *reloc_entry,
1260 asymbol *symbol,
1261 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1262 asection *input_section,
1263 bfd *output_bfd,
1264 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1265 {
1266 if (output_bfd != NULL
1267 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1268 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1269 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1270 {
1271 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1272 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1273 }
1274
1275 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1276 }
1277 \f
1278 /* Returns TRUE if section A matches section B.
1279 Names, addresses and links may be different, but everything else
1280 should be the same. */
1281
1282 static bfd_boolean
1283 section_match (const Elf_Internal_Shdr * a,
1284 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * b)
1285 {
1286 return
1287 a->sh_type == b->sh_type
1288 && (a->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1289 == (b->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1290 && a->sh_addralign == b->sh_addralign
1291 && a->sh_size == b->sh_size
1292 && a->sh_entsize == b->sh_entsize
1293 /* FIXME: Check sh_addr ? */
1294 ;
1295 }
1296
1297 /* Find a section in OBFD that has the same characteristics
1298 as IHEADER. Return the index of this section or SHN_UNDEF if
1299 none can be found. Check's section HINT first, as this is likely
1300 to be the correct section. */
1301
1302 static unsigned int
1303 find_link (const bfd *obfd, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1304 const unsigned int hint)
1305 {
1306 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1307 unsigned int i;
1308
1309 BFD_ASSERT (iheader != NULL);
1310
1311 /* See PR 20922 for a reproducer of the NULL test. */
1312 if (hint < elf_numsections (obfd)
1313 && oheaders[hint] != NULL
1314 && section_match (oheaders[hint], iheader))
1315 return hint;
1316
1317 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1318 {
1319 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1320
1321 if (oheader == NULL)
1322 continue;
1323 if (section_match (oheader, iheader))
1324 /* FIXME: Do we care if there is a potential for
1325 multiple matches ? */
1326 return i;
1327 }
1328
1329 return SHN_UNDEF;
1330 }
1331
1332 /* PR 19938: Attempt to set the ELF section header fields of an OS or
1333 Processor specific section, based upon a matching input section.
1334 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1335
1336 static bfd_boolean
1337 copy_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd,
1338 bfd *obfd,
1339 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *iheader,
1340 Elf_Internal_Shdr *oheader,
1341 const unsigned int secnum)
1342 {
1343 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1344 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1345 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
1346 unsigned int sh_link;
1347
1348 if (oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
1349 {
1350 /* This is a feature for objcopy --only-keep-debug:
1351 When a section's type is changed to NOBITS, we preserve
1352 the sh_link and sh_info fields so that they can be
1353 matched up with the original.
1354
1355 Note: Strictly speaking these assignments are wrong.
1356 The sh_link and sh_info fields should point to the
1357 relevent sections in the output BFD, which may not be in
1358 the same location as they were in the input BFD. But
1359 the whole point of this action is to preserve the
1360 original values of the sh_link and sh_info fields, so
1361 that they can be matched up with the section headers in
1362 the original file. So strictly speaking we may be
1363 creating an invalid ELF file, but it is only for a file
1364 that just contains debug info and only for sections
1365 without any contents. */
1366 if (oheader->sh_link == 0)
1367 oheader->sh_link = iheader->sh_link;
1368 if (oheader->sh_info == 0)
1369 oheader->sh_info = iheader->sh_info;
1370 return TRUE;
1371 }
1372
1373 /* Allow the target a chance to decide how these fields should be set. */
1374 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL
1375 && bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
1376 (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader))
1377 return TRUE;
1378
1379 /* We have an iheader which might match oheader, and which has non-zero
1380 sh_info and/or sh_link fields. Attempt to follow those links and find
1381 the section in the output bfd which corresponds to the linked section
1382 in the input bfd. */
1383 if (iheader->sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1384 {
1385 /* See PR 20931 for a reproducer. */
1386 if (iheader->sh_link >= elf_numsections (ibfd))
1387 {
1388 _bfd_error_handler
1389 /* xgettext:c-format */
1390 (_("%B: Invalid sh_link field (%d) in section number %d"),
1391 ibfd, iheader->sh_link, secnum);
1392 return FALSE;
1393 }
1394
1395 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_link], iheader->sh_link);
1396 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1397 {
1398 oheader->sh_link = sh_link;
1399 changed = TRUE;
1400 }
1401 else
1402 /* FIXME: Should we install iheader->sh_link
1403 if we could not find a match ? */
1404 _bfd_error_handler
1405 /* xgettext:c-format */
1406 (_("%B: Failed to find link section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1407 }
1408
1409 if (iheader->sh_info)
1410 {
1411 /* The sh_info field can hold arbitrary information, but if the
1412 SHF_LINK_INFO flag is set then it should be interpreted as a
1413 section index. */
1414 if (iheader->sh_flags & SHF_INFO_LINK)
1415 {
1416 sh_link = find_link (obfd, iheaders[iheader->sh_info],
1417 iheader->sh_info);
1418 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1419 oheader->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
1420 }
1421 else
1422 /* No idea what it means - just copy it. */
1423 sh_link = iheader->sh_info;
1424
1425 if (sh_link != SHN_UNDEF)
1426 {
1427 oheader->sh_info = sh_link;
1428 changed = TRUE;
1429 }
1430 else
1431 _bfd_error_handler
1432 /* xgettext:c-format */
1433 (_("%B: Failed to find info section for section %d"), obfd, secnum);
1434 }
1435
1436 return changed;
1437 }
1438
1439 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1440 another. */
1441
1442 bfd_boolean
1443 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1444 {
1445 const Elf_Internal_Shdr **iheaders = (const Elf_Internal_Shdr **) elf_elfsections (ibfd);
1446 Elf_Internal_Shdr **oheaders = elf_elfsections (obfd);
1447 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1448 unsigned int i;
1449
1450 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1451 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1452 return TRUE;
1453
1454 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd))
1455 {
1456 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1457 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1458 }
1459
1460 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1461
1462 /* Also copy the EI_OSABI field. */
1463 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI] =
1464 elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
1465
1466 /* If set, copy the EI_ABIVERSION field. */
1467 if (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION])
1468 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION]
1469 = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION];
1470
1471 /* Copy object attributes. */
1472 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1473
1474 if (iheaders == NULL || oheaders == NULL)
1475 return TRUE;
1476
1477 bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
1478
1479 /* Possibly copy other fields in the section header. */
1480 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (obfd); i++)
1481 {
1482 unsigned int j;
1483 Elf_Internal_Shdr * oheader = oheaders[i];
1484
1485 /* Ignore ordinary sections. SHT_NOBITS sections are considered however
1486 because of a special case need for generating separate debug info
1487 files. See below for more details. */
1488 if (oheader == NULL
1489 || (oheader->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
1490 && oheader->sh_type < SHT_LOOS))
1491 continue;
1492
1493 /* Ignore empty sections, and sections whose
1494 fields have already been initialised. */
1495 if (oheader->sh_size == 0
1496 || (oheader->sh_info != 0 && oheader->sh_link != 0))
1497 continue;
1498
1499 /* Scan for the matching section in the input bfd.
1500 First we try for a direct mapping between the input and output sections. */
1501 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1502 {
1503 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1504
1505 if (iheader == NULL)
1506 continue;
1507
1508 if (oheader->bfd_section != NULL
1509 && iheader->bfd_section != NULL
1510 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section != NULL
1511 && iheader->bfd_section->output_section == oheader->bfd_section)
1512 {
1513 /* We have found a connection from the input section to the
1514 output section. Attempt to copy the header fields. If
1515 this fails then do not try any further sections - there
1516 should only be a one-to-one mapping between input and output. */
1517 if (! copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1518 j = elf_numsections (ibfd);
1519 break;
1520 }
1521 }
1522
1523 if (j < elf_numsections (ibfd))
1524 continue;
1525
1526 /* That failed. So try to deduce the corresponding input section.
1527 Unfortunately we cannot compare names as the output string table
1528 is empty, so instead we check size, address and type. */
1529 for (j = 1; j < elf_numsections (ibfd); j++)
1530 {
1531 const Elf_Internal_Shdr * iheader = iheaders[j];
1532
1533 if (iheader == NULL)
1534 continue;
1535
1536 /* Try matching fields in the input section's header.
1537 Since --only-keep-debug turns all non-debug sections into
1538 SHT_NOBITS sections, the output SHT_NOBITS type matches any
1539 input type. */
1540 if ((oheader->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
1541 || iheader->sh_type == oheader->sh_type)
1542 && (iheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1543 == (oheader->sh_flags & ~ SHF_INFO_LINK)
1544 && iheader->sh_addralign == oheader->sh_addralign
1545 && iheader->sh_entsize == oheader->sh_entsize
1546 && iheader->sh_size == oheader->sh_size
1547 && iheader->sh_addr == oheader->sh_addr
1548 && (iheader->sh_info != oheader->sh_info
1549 || iheader->sh_link != oheader->sh_link))
1550 {
1551 if (copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, iheader, oheader, i))
1552 break;
1553 }
1554 }
1555
1556 if (j == elf_numsections (ibfd) && oheader->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS)
1557 {
1558 /* Final attempt. Call the backend copy function
1559 with a NULL input section. */
1560 if (bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields != NULL)
1561 bed->elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields (ibfd, obfd, NULL, oheader);
1562 }
1563 }
1564
1565 return TRUE;
1566 }
1567
1568 static const char *
1569 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1570 {
1571 const char *pt;
1572 switch (p_type)
1573 {
1574 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1575 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1576 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1577 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1578 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1579 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1580 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1581 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1582 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1583 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1584 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1585 default: pt = NULL; break;
1586 }
1587 return pt;
1588 }
1589
1590 /* Print out the program headers. */
1591
1592 bfd_boolean
1593 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1594 {
1595 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1596 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1597 asection *s;
1598 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1599
1600 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1601 if (p != NULL)
1602 {
1603 unsigned int i, c;
1604
1605 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1606 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1607 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1608 {
1609 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1610 char buf[20];
1611
1612 if (pt == NULL)
1613 {
1614 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1615 pt = buf;
1616 }
1617 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1618 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1619 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1620 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1621 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1622 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1623 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1624 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1625 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1626 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1627 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1628 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1629 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1630 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1631 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1632 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1633 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1634 fprintf (f, "\n");
1635 }
1636 }
1637
1638 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1639 if (s != NULL)
1640 {
1641 unsigned int elfsec;
1642 unsigned long shlink;
1643 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1644 size_t extdynsize;
1645 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1646
1647 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1648
1649 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1650 goto error_return;
1651
1652 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1653 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1654 goto error_return;
1655 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1656
1657 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1658 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1659
1660 extdyn = dynbuf;
1661 /* PR 17512: file: 6f427532. */
1662 if (s->size < extdynsize)
1663 goto error_return;
1664 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1665 /* PR 17512: file: id:000006,sig:06,src:000000,op:flip4,pos:5664.
1666 Fix range check. */
1667 for (; extdyn <= (extdynend - extdynsize); extdyn += extdynsize)
1668 {
1669 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1670 const char *name = "";
1671 char ab[20];
1672 bfd_boolean stringp;
1673 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1674
1675 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1676
1677 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1678 break;
1679
1680 stringp = FALSE;
1681 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1682 {
1683 default:
1684 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1685 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1686
1687 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1688 {
1689 sprintf (ab, "%#" BFD_VMA_FMT "x", dyn.d_tag);
1690 name = ab;
1691 }
1692 break;
1693
1694 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1695 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1696 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1697 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1698 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1699 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1700 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1701 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1702 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1703 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1704 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1705 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1706 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1707 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1708 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1709 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1710 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1711 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1712 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1713 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1714 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1715 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1716 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1717 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1718 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1719 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1720 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1721 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1722 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1723 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1724 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1725 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1726 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1727 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1728 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1729 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1730 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1731 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1732 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1733 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1734 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1735 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1736 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1737 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1738 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1739 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1740 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1741 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1742 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1743 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1744 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1745 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1746 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1747 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1748 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1749 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1750 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1751 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1752 }
1753
1754 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1755 if (! stringp)
1756 {
1757 fprintf (f, "0x");
1758 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1759 }
1760 else
1761 {
1762 const char *string;
1763 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1764
1765 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1766 if (string == NULL)
1767 goto error_return;
1768 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1769 }
1770 fprintf (f, "\n");
1771 }
1772
1773 free (dynbuf);
1774 dynbuf = NULL;
1775 }
1776
1777 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1778 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1779 {
1780 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1781 return FALSE;
1782 }
1783
1784 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1785 {
1786 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1787
1788 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1789 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1790 {
1791 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1792 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1793 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1794 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1795 {
1796 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1797
1798 fprintf (f, "\t");
1799 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1800 a != NULL;
1801 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1802 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1803 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1804 fprintf (f, "\n");
1805 }
1806 }
1807 }
1808
1809 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1810 {
1811 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1812
1813 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1814 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1815 {
1816 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1817
1818 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1819 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1820 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1821 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1822 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1823 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1824 }
1825 }
1826
1827 return TRUE;
1828
1829 error_return:
1830 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1831 free (dynbuf);
1832 return FALSE;
1833 }
1834
1835 /* Get version string. */
1836
1837 const char *
1838 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol,
1839 bfd_boolean *hidden)
1840 {
1841 const char *version_string = NULL;
1842 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0
1843 && (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 || elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0))
1844 {
1845 unsigned int vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version;
1846
1847 *hidden = (vernum & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0;
1848 vernum &= VERSYM_VERSION;
1849
1850 if (vernum == 0)
1851 version_string = "";
1852 else if (vernum == 1)
1853 version_string = "Base";
1854 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1855 version_string =
1856 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1857 else
1858 {
1859 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1860
1861 version_string = "";
1862 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1863 t != NULL;
1864 t = t->vn_nextref)
1865 {
1866 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1867
1868 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1869 {
1870 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1871 {
1872 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1873 break;
1874 }
1875 }
1876 }
1877 }
1878 }
1879 return version_string;
1880 }
1881
1882 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1883
1884 void
1885 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1886 void *filep,
1887 asymbol *symbol,
1888 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1889 {
1890 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1891 switch (how)
1892 {
1893 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1894 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1895 break;
1896 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1897 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1898 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1899 fprintf (file, " %x", symbol->flags);
1900 break;
1901 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1902 {
1903 const char *section_name;
1904 const char *name = NULL;
1905 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1906 unsigned char st_other;
1907 bfd_vma val;
1908 const char *version_string;
1909 bfd_boolean hidden;
1910
1911 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1912
1913 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1914 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1915 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1916
1917 if (name == NULL)
1918 {
1919 name = symbol->name;
1920 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1921 }
1922
1923 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1924 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1925 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1926 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1927 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1928 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1929 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1930 else
1931 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1932 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1933
1934 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1935 version_string = _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string (abfd,
1936 symbol,
1937 &hidden);
1938 if (version_string)
1939 {
1940 if (!hidden)
1941 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1942 else
1943 {
1944 int i;
1945
1946 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1947 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1948 putc (' ', file);
1949 }
1950 }
1951
1952 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1953 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1954
1955 switch (st_other)
1956 {
1957 case 0: break;
1958 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1959 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1960 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1961 default:
1962 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1963 everything hex. */
1964 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1965 }
1966
1967 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1968 }
1969 break;
1970 }
1971 }
1972 \f
1973 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1974
1975 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1976
1977 bfd_boolean
1978 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1979 {
1980 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1981 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1982 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1983 const char *name;
1984 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
1985 static bfd_boolean * sections_being_created = NULL;
1986 static bfd * sections_being_created_abfd = NULL;
1987 static unsigned int nesting = 0;
1988
1989 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1990 return FALSE;
1991
1992 if (++ nesting > 3)
1993 {
1994 /* PR17512: A corrupt ELF binary might contain a recursive group of
1995 sections, with each the string indicies pointing to the next in the
1996 loop. Detect this here, by refusing to load a section that we are
1997 already in the process of loading. We only trigger this test if
1998 we have nested at least three sections deep as normal ELF binaries
1999 can expect to recurse at least once.
2000
2001 FIXME: It would be better if this array was attached to the bfd,
2002 rather than being held in a static pointer. */
2003
2004 if (sections_being_created_abfd != abfd)
2005 sections_being_created = NULL;
2006 if (sections_being_created == NULL)
2007 {
2008 /* FIXME: It would be more efficient to attach this array to the bfd somehow. */
2009 sections_being_created = (bfd_boolean *)
2010 bfd_zalloc (abfd, elf_numsections (abfd) * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
2011 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2012 }
2013 if (sections_being_created [shindex])
2014 {
2015 _bfd_error_handler
2016 (_("%B: warning: loop in section dependencies detected"), abfd);
2017 return FALSE;
2018 }
2019 sections_being_created [shindex] = TRUE;
2020 }
2021
2022 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
2023 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2024 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
2025 hdr->sh_name);
2026 if (name == NULL)
2027 goto fail;
2028
2029 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2030 switch (hdr->sh_type)
2031 {
2032 case SHT_NULL:
2033 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
2034 goto success;
2035
2036 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
2037 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
2038 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
2039 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
2040 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
2041 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
2042 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
2043 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
2044 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
2045 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2046 goto success;
2047
2048 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
2049 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2050 goto fail;
2051
2052 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd))
2053 {
2054 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
2055 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
2056 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2057 {
2058 case bfd_arch_i386:
2059 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2060 if (hdr->sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
2061 || hdr->sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
2062 break;
2063 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2064 default:
2065 goto fail;
2066 }
2067 }
2068 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
2069 goto fail;
2070 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
2071 {
2072 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
2073
2074 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
2075 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
2076 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
2077 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2078 {
2079 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
2080 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2081 }
2082 else
2083 {
2084 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2085
2086 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2087 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2088 {
2089 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2090 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2091 {
2092 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
2093 break;
2094 }
2095 }
2096 }
2097 }
2098 goto success;
2099
2100 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table. */
2101 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2102 goto success;
2103
2104 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2105 goto fail;
2106
2107 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2108 {
2109 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2110 goto fail;
2111 /* Some assemblers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2112 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2113 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2114 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2115 goto success;
2116 }
2117
2118 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one symbol table.
2119 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2120 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) != 0)
2121 {
2122 _bfd_error_handler
2123 /* xgettext:c-format */
2124 (_("%B: warning: multiple symbol tables detected"
2125 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2126 abfd, shindex);
2127 goto success;
2128 }
2129 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2130 elf_symtab_hdr (abfd) = *hdr;
2131 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
2132 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2133
2134 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
2135 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
2136 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
2137 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
2138 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
2139 linker. */
2140 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
2141 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2142 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2143 shindex))
2144 goto fail;
2145
2146 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
2147 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
2148 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
2149 {
2150 elf_section_list * entry;
2151 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2152
2153 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2154 if (entry->hdr.sh_link == shindex)
2155 goto success;
2156
2157 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2158 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2159 {
2160 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2161
2162 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2163 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2164 break;
2165 }
2166
2167 if (i == num_sec)
2168 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
2169 {
2170 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2171
2172 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
2173 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2174 break;
2175 }
2176
2177 if (i != shindex)
2178 ret = bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
2179 /* else FIXME: we have failed to find the symbol table - should we issue an error ? */
2180 goto success;
2181 }
2182
2183 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table. */
2184 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
2185 goto success;
2186
2187 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
2188 goto fail;
2189
2190 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
2191 {
2192 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2193 goto fail;
2194
2195 /* Some linkers erroneously set sh_info to one with a
2196 zero sh_size. ld sees this as a global symbol count
2197 of (unsigned) -1. Fix it here. */
2198 hdr->sh_info = 0;
2199 goto success;
2200 }
2201
2202 /* PR 18854: A binary might contain more than one dynamic symbol table.
2203 Unusual, but possible. Warn, but continue. */
2204 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
2205 {
2206 _bfd_error_handler
2207 /* xgettext:c-format */
2208 (_("%B: warning: multiple dynamic symbol tables detected"
2209 " - ignoring the table in section %u"),
2210 abfd, shindex);
2211 goto success;
2212 }
2213 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
2214 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
2215 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
2216 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
2217
2218 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
2219 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
2220 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2221 goto success;
2222
2223 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections. */
2224 {
2225 elf_section_list * entry;
2226
2227 for (entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd); entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
2228 if (entry->ndx == shindex)
2229 goto success;
2230
2231 entry = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
2232 if (entry == NULL)
2233 goto fail;
2234 entry->ndx = shindex;
2235 entry->hdr = * hdr;
2236 entry->next = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
2237 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
2238 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = & entry->hdr;
2239 goto success;
2240 }
2241
2242 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table. */
2243 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
2244 goto success;
2245
2246 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
2247 {
2248 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2249 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2250 goto success;
2251 }
2252
2253 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2254 {
2255 symtab_strtab:
2256 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
2257 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2258 goto success;
2259 }
2260
2261 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
2262 {
2263 dynsymtab_strtab:
2264 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
2265 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
2266 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
2267 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
2268 can handle it. */
2269 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2270 shindex);
2271 goto success;
2272 }
2273
2274 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
2275 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
2276 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
2277 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
2278 {
2279 unsigned int i, num_sec;
2280
2281 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2282 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
2283 {
2284 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2285 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2286 {
2287 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
2288 if (i == shindex)
2289 goto fail;
2290 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
2291 goto fail;
2292 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
2293 goto symtab_strtab;
2294 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
2295 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
2296 }
2297 }
2298 }
2299 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2300 goto success;
2301
2302 case SHT_REL:
2303 case SHT_RELA:
2304 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
2305 {
2306 asection *target_sect;
2307 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2, **p_hdr;
2308 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2309 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdt;
2310
2311 if (hdr->sh_entsize
2312 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
2313 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
2314 goto fail;
2315
2316 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
2317 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
2318 {
2319 _bfd_error_handler
2320 /* xgettext:c-format */
2321 (_("%B: invalid link %u for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
2322 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex);
2323 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2324 shindex);
2325 goto success;
2326 }
2327
2328 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
2329 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
2330 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
2331 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
2332 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
2333 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
2334 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
2335
2336 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
2337 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
2338 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
2339 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
2340 {
2341 unsigned int scan;
2342 int found;
2343
2344 found = 0;
2345 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
2346 {
2347 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2348 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2349 {
2350 if (found != 0)
2351 {
2352 found = 0;
2353 break;
2354 }
2355 found = scan;
2356 }
2357 }
2358 if (found != 0)
2359 hdr->sh_link = found;
2360 }
2361
2362 /* Get the symbol table. */
2363 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2364 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2365 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
2366 goto fail;
2367
2368 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
2369 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
2370 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
2371 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
2372 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
2373 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
2374 sh_link points to the null section. */
2375 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
2376 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
2377 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
2378 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
2379 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
2380 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2381 {
2382 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2383 shindex);
2384 goto success;
2385 }
2386
2387 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
2388 goto fail;
2389
2390 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
2391 if (target_sect == NULL)
2392 goto fail;
2393
2394 esdt = elf_section_data (target_sect);
2395 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2396 p_hdr = &esdt->rela.hdr;
2397 else
2398 p_hdr = &esdt->rel.hdr;
2399
2400 /* PR 17512: file: 0b4f81b7. */
2401 if (*p_hdr != NULL)
2402 goto fail;
2403 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
2404 if (hdr2 == NULL)
2405 goto fail;
2406 *hdr2 = *hdr;
2407 *p_hdr = hdr2;
2408 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
2409 target_sect->reloc_count += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr)
2410 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2411 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
2412 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
2413 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
2414 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
2415 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
2416 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2417 {
2418 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2419 target_sect->use_rela_p = 1;
2420 }
2421 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
2422 goto success;
2423 }
2424
2425 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2426 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
2427 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
2428 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2429 goto success;
2430
2431 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2432 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
2433 goto fail;
2434
2435 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
2436 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
2437 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2438 goto success;
2439
2440 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2441 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
2442 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
2443 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2444 goto success;
2445
2446 case SHT_SHLIB:
2447 goto success;
2448
2449 case SHT_GROUP:
2450 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr, GRP_ENTRY_SIZE))
2451 goto fail;
2452
2453 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2454 goto fail;
2455
2456 goto success;
2457
2458 default:
2459 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
2460 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
2461 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
2462 {
2463 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2464 goto fail;
2465 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
2466 goto success;
2467 }
2468
2469 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
2470 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2471 goto success;
2472
2473 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
2474 {
2475 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2476 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
2477 for applications? */
2478 _bfd_error_handler
2479 /* xgettext:c-format */
2480 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2481 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2482 else
2483 {
2484 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
2485 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2486 shindex);
2487 goto success;
2488 }
2489 }
2490 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
2491 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
2492 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2493 _bfd_error_handler
2494 /* xgettext:c-format */
2495 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2496 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2497 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
2498 {
2499 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
2500 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
2501 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
2502 required to correctly process the section and the file should
2503 be rejected with an error message. */
2504 _bfd_error_handler
2505 /* xgettext:c-format */
2506 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2507 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2508 else
2509 {
2510 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
2511 ret = _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2512 goto success;
2513 }
2514 }
2515 else
2516 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2517 _bfd_error_handler
2518 /* xgettext:c-format */
2519 (_("%B: unknown type [%#x] section `%s'"),
2520 abfd, hdr->sh_type, name);
2521
2522 goto fail;
2523 }
2524
2525 fail:
2526 ret = FALSE;
2527 success:
2528 if (sections_being_created && sections_being_created_abfd == abfd)
2529 sections_being_created [shindex] = FALSE;
2530 if (-- nesting == 0)
2531 {
2532 sections_being_created = NULL;
2533 sections_being_created_abfd = abfd;
2534 }
2535 return ret;
2536 }
2537
2538 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
2539
2540 Elf_Internal_Sym *
2541 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
2542 bfd *abfd,
2543 unsigned long r_symndx)
2544 {
2545 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
2546
2547 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
2548 {
2549 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2550 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
2551 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
2552
2553 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2554 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
2555 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
2556 return NULL;
2557
2558 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
2559 {
2560 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
2561 cache->abfd = abfd;
2562 }
2563 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
2564 }
2565
2566 return &cache->sym[ent];
2567 }
2568
2569 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2570 section. */
2571
2572 asection *
2573 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int sec_index)
2574 {
2575 if (sec_index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2576 return NULL;
2577 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[sec_index]->bfd_section;
2578 }
2579
2580 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
2581 {
2582 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2583 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2584 };
2585
2586 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
2587 {
2588 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2589 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2590 };
2591
2592 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
2593 {
2594 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2595 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2596 /* There are more DWARF sections than these, but they needn't be added here
2597 unless you have to cope with broken compilers that don't emit section
2598 attributes or you want to help the user writing assembler. */
2599 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2600 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2601 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2602 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2603 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2604 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2605 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2606 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2607 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2608 };
2609
2610 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2611 {
2612 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2613 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), -2, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2614 { NULL, 0 , 0, 0, 0 }
2615 };
2616
2617 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2618 {
2619 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2620 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.lto_"), -1, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_EXCLUDE },
2621 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2622 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2623 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2624 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2625 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2626 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2627 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2628 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2629 };
2630
2631 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2632 {
2633 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2634 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2635 };
2636
2637 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2638 {
2639 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2640 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), -2, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2641 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2642 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2643 };
2644
2645 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2646 {
2647 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2648 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2649 };
2650
2651 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2652 {
2653 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2654 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2655 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2656 };
2657
2658 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2659 {
2660 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), -2, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2661 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2662 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2663 };
2664
2665 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2666 {
2667 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2668 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2669 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2670 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2671 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2672 };
2673
2674 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2675 {
2676 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2677 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2678 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2679 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2680 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2681 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2682 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2683 };
2684
2685 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2686 {
2687 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2688 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2689 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2690 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2691 };
2692
2693 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2694 {
2695 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2696 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2697 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2698 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2699 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2700 };
2701
2702 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section * const special_sections[] =
2703 {
2704 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2705 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2706 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2707 NULL, /* 'e' */
2708 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2709 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2710 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2711 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2712 NULL, /* 'j' */
2713 NULL, /* 'k' */
2714 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2715 NULL, /* 'm' */
2716 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2717 NULL, /* 'o' */
2718 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2719 NULL, /* 'q' */
2720 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2721 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2722 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2723 NULL, /* 'u' */
2724 NULL, /* 'v' */
2725 NULL, /* 'w' */
2726 NULL, /* 'x' */
2727 NULL, /* 'y' */
2728 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2729 };
2730
2731 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2732 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2733 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2734 unsigned int rela)
2735 {
2736 int i;
2737 int len;
2738
2739 len = strlen (name);
2740
2741 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2742 {
2743 int suffix_len;
2744 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2745
2746 if (len < prefix_len)
2747 continue;
2748 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2749 continue;
2750
2751 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2752 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2753 {
2754 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2755 {
2756 if (suffix_len == 0)
2757 continue;
2758 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2759 && (suffix_len == -2
2760 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2761 continue;
2762 }
2763 }
2764 else
2765 {
2766 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2767 continue;
2768 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2769 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2770 suffix_len) != 0)
2771 continue;
2772 }
2773 return &spec[i];
2774 }
2775
2776 return NULL;
2777 }
2778
2779 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2780 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2781 {
2782 int i;
2783 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2784 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2785
2786 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2787 if (sec->name == NULL)
2788 return NULL;
2789
2790 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2791 spec = bed->special_sections;
2792 if (spec)
2793 {
2794 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2795 bed->special_sections,
2796 sec->use_rela_p);
2797 if (spec != NULL)
2798 return spec;
2799 }
2800
2801 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2802 return NULL;
2803
2804 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2805 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2806 return NULL;
2807
2808 spec = special_sections[i];
2809
2810 if (spec == NULL)
2811 return NULL;
2812
2813 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2814 }
2815
2816 bfd_boolean
2817 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2818 {
2819 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2820 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2821 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2822
2823 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2824 if (sdata == NULL)
2825 {
2826 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2827 sizeof (*sdata));
2828 if (sdata == NULL)
2829 return FALSE;
2830 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2831 }
2832
2833 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2834 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2835 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2836
2837 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2838 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2839 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2840 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2841 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2842 elf_fake_sections. Special handling for .init_array/.fini_array
2843 output sections since they may contain .ctors/.dtors input
2844 sections. We don't want _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data to
2845 copy ELF section type from .ctors/.dtors input sections. */
2846 if (abfd->direction != read_direction
2847 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2848 {
2849 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2850 if (ssect != NULL
2851 && (!sec->flags
2852 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
2853 || ssect->type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY
2854 || ssect->type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY))
2855 {
2856 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2857 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2858 }
2859 }
2860
2861 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2862 }
2863
2864 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2865
2866 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2867 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2868 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2869 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2870
2871 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2872 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2873 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2874 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2875 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2876 of combined data+bss.
2877
2878 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2879 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2880 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2881 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2882 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2883
2884 */
2885
2886 bfd_boolean
2887 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2888 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2889 int hdr_index,
2890 const char *type_name)
2891 {
2892 asection *newsect;
2893 char *name;
2894 char namebuf[64];
2895 size_t len;
2896 int split;
2897
2898 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2899 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2900 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2901
2902 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2903 {
2904 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "a" : "");
2905 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2906 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2907 if (!name)
2908 return FALSE;
2909 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2910 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2911 if (newsect == NULL)
2912 return FALSE;
2913 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2914 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2915 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2916 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2917 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2918 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2919 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2920 {
2921 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2922 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2923 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2924 {
2925 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2926 may be data. */
2927 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2928 }
2929 }
2930 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2931 {
2932 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2933 }
2934 }
2935
2936 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2937 {
2938 bfd_vma align;
2939
2940 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "b" : "");
2941 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2942 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2943 if (!name)
2944 return FALSE;
2945 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2946 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2947 if (newsect == NULL)
2948 return FALSE;
2949 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2950 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2951 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2952 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2953 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2954 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2955 align = hdr->p_align;
2956 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2957 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2958 {
2959 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2960 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2961 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2962 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2963 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2964 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2965 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2966 newsect->size = 0;
2967 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2968 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2969 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2970 }
2971 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2972 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2973 }
2974
2975 return TRUE;
2976 }
2977
2978 bfd_boolean
2979 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int hdr_index)
2980 {
2981 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2982
2983 switch (hdr->p_type)
2984 {
2985 case PT_NULL:
2986 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "null");
2987
2988 case PT_LOAD:
2989 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "load");
2990
2991 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2992 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "dynamic");
2993
2994 case PT_INTERP:
2995 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "interp");
2996
2997 case PT_NOTE:
2998 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "note"))
2999 return FALSE;
3000 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz,
3001 hdr->p_align))
3002 return FALSE;
3003 return TRUE;
3004
3005 case PT_SHLIB:
3006 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "shlib");
3007
3008 case PT_PHDR:
3009 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "phdr");
3010
3011 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
3012 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index,
3013 "eh_frame_hdr");
3014
3015 case PT_GNU_STACK:
3016 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "stack");
3017
3018 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
3019 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "relro");
3020
3021 default:
3022 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
3023 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3024 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "proc");
3025 }
3026 }
3027
3028 /* Return the REL_HDR for SEC, assuming there is only a single one, either
3029 REL or RELA. */
3030
3031 Elf_Internal_Shdr *
3032 _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec)
3033 {
3034 if (elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr)
3035 {
3036 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr == NULL);
3037 return elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr;
3038 }
3039 else
3040 return elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr;
3041 }
3042
3043 static bfd_boolean
3044 _bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (bfd *abfd,
3045 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
3046 const char *sec_name,
3047 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
3048 {
3049 char *name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
3050 sizeof ".rela" + strlen (sec_name));
3051 if (name == NULL)
3052 return FALSE;
3053
3054 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", sec_name);
3055 rel_hdr->sh_name =
3056 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
3057 FALSE);
3058 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3059 return FALSE;
3060
3061 return TRUE;
3062 }
3063
3064 /* Allocate and initialize a section-header for a new reloc section,
3065 containing relocations against ASECT. It is stored in RELDATA. If
3066 USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA relocations; otherwise, we use REL
3067 relocations. */
3068
3069 static bfd_boolean
3070 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
3071 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
3072 const char *sec_name,
3073 bfd_boolean use_rela_p,
3074 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p)
3075 {
3076 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3077 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3078
3079 BFD_ASSERT (reldata->hdr == NULL);
3080 rel_hdr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*rel_hdr));
3081 reldata->hdr = rel_hdr;
3082
3083 if (delay_st_name_p)
3084 rel_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3085 else if (!_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd, rel_hdr, sec_name,
3086 use_rela_p))
3087 return FALSE;
3088 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
3089 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
3090 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
3091 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
3092 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
3093 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3094 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3095 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3096 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3097
3098 return TRUE;
3099 }
3100
3101 /* Return the default section type based on the passed in section flags. */
3102
3103 int
3104 bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword flags)
3105 {
3106 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3107 && (flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3108 return SHT_NOBITS;
3109 return SHT_PROGBITS;
3110 }
3111
3112 struct fake_section_arg
3113 {
3114 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
3115 bfd_boolean failed;
3116 };
3117
3118 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
3119
3120 static void
3121 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *fsarg)
3122 {
3123 struct fake_section_arg *arg = (struct fake_section_arg *)fsarg;
3124 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3125 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esd = elf_section_data (asect);
3126 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
3127 unsigned int sh_type;
3128 const char *name = asect->name;
3129 bfd_boolean delay_st_name_p = FALSE;
3130
3131 if (arg->failed)
3132 {
3133 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
3134 loop. */
3135 return;
3136 }
3137
3138 this_hdr = &esd->this_hdr;
3139
3140 if (arg->link_info)
3141 {
3142 /* ld: compress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_*. */
3143 if ((arg->link_info->compress_debug & COMPRESS_DEBUG)
3144 && (asect->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3145 && name[1] == 'd'
3146 && name[6] == '_')
3147 {
3148 /* Set SEC_ELF_COMPRESS to indicate this section should be
3149 compressed. */
3150 asect->flags |= SEC_ELF_COMPRESS;
3151
3152 /* If this section will be compressed, delay adding section
3153 name to section name section after it is compressed in
3154 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
3155 delay_st_name_p = TRUE;
3156 }
3157 }
3158 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ELF_RENAME))
3159 {
3160 /* objcopy: rename output DWARF debug section. */
3161 if ((abfd->flags & (BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI)))
3162 {
3163 /* When we decompress or compress with SHF_COMPRESSED,
3164 convert section name from .zdebug_* to .debug_* if
3165 needed. */
3166 if (name[1] == 'z')
3167 {
3168 char *new_name = convert_zdebug_to_debug (abfd, name);
3169 if (new_name == NULL)
3170 {
3171 arg->failed = TRUE;
3172 return;
3173 }
3174 name = new_name;
3175 }
3176 }
3177 else if (asect->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
3178 {
3179 /* PR binutils/18087: Compression does not always make a
3180 section smaller. So only rename the section when
3181 compression has actually taken place. If input section
3182 name is .zdebug_*, we should never compress it again. */
3183 char *new_name = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
3184 if (new_name == NULL)
3185 {
3186 arg->failed = TRUE;
3187 return;
3188 }
3189 BFD_ASSERT (name[1] != 'z');
3190 name = new_name;
3191 }
3192 }
3193
3194 if (delay_st_name_p)
3195 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) -1;
3196 else
3197 {
3198 this_hdr->sh_name
3199 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3200 name, FALSE);
3201 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3202 {
3203 arg->failed = TRUE;
3204 return;
3205 }
3206 }
3207
3208 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
3209
3210 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3211 || asect->user_set_vma)
3212 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
3213 else
3214 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3215
3216 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
3217 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
3218 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3219 /* PR 17512: file: 0eb809fe, 8b0535ee. */
3220 if (asect->alignment_power >= (sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 1)
3221 {
3222 _bfd_error_handler
3223 /* xgettext:c-format */
3224 (_("%B: error: Alignment power %d of section `%A' is too big"),
3225 abfd, asect->alignment_power, asect);
3226 arg->failed = TRUE;
3227 return;
3228 }
3229 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
3230 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
3231 copy_private_section_data. */
3232
3233 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
3234 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
3235
3236 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
3237 asect->flags. */
3238 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
3239 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
3240 else
3241 sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
3242
3243 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
3244 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3245 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
3246 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
3247 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3248 {
3249 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
3250 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
3251 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
3252 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
3253 _bfd_error_handler
3254 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
3255 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3256 }
3257
3258 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
3259 {
3260 default:
3261 break;
3262
3263 case SHT_STRTAB:
3264 case SHT_NOTE:
3265 case SHT_NOBITS:
3266 case SHT_PROGBITS:
3267 break;
3268
3269 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
3270 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
3271 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
3272 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
3273 break;
3274
3275 case SHT_HASH:
3276 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
3277 break;
3278
3279 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3280 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3281 break;
3282
3283 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3284 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3285 break;
3286
3287 case SHT_RELA:
3288 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
3289 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
3290 break;
3291
3292 case SHT_REL:
3293 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
3294 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
3295 break;
3296
3297 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3298 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
3299 break;
3300
3301 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3302 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3303 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3304 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
3305 zero. */
3306 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3307 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
3308 else
3309 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
3310 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
3311 break;
3312
3313 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3314 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3315 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
3316 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
3317 zero. */
3318 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3319 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
3320 else
3321 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
3322 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
3323 break;
3324
3325 case SHT_GROUP:
3326 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
3327 break;
3328
3329 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3330 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
3331 break;
3332 }
3333
3334 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3335 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
3336 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3337 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
3338 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3339 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
3340 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
3341 {
3342 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
3343 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
3344 }
3345 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
3346 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
3347 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
3348 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3349 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3350 {
3351 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
3352 if (asect->size == 0
3353 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
3354 {
3355 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
3356
3357 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
3358 if (o != NULL)
3359 {
3360 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
3361 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
3362 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
3363 }
3364 }
3365 }
3366 if ((asect->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE)) == SEC_EXCLUDE)
3367 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
3368
3369 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
3370 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
3371 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
3372 create the other. */
3373 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
3374 {
3375 /* When doing a relocatable link, create both REL and RELA sections if
3376 needed. */
3377 if (arg->link_info
3378 /* Do the normal setup if we wouldn't create any sections here. */
3379 && esd->rel.count + esd->rela.count > 0
3380 && (bfd_link_relocatable (arg->link_info)
3381 || arg->link_info->emitrelocations))
3382 {
3383 if (esd->rel.count && esd->rel.hdr == NULL
3384 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rel, name,
3385 FALSE, delay_st_name_p))
3386 {
3387 arg->failed = TRUE;
3388 return;
3389 }
3390 if (esd->rela.count && esd->rela.hdr == NULL
3391 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rela, name,
3392 TRUE, delay_st_name_p))
3393 {
3394 arg->failed = TRUE;
3395 return;
3396 }
3397 }
3398 else if (!_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
3399 (asect->use_rela_p
3400 ? &esd->rela : &esd->rel),
3401 name,
3402 asect->use_rela_p,
3403 delay_st_name_p))
3404 {
3405 arg->failed = TRUE;
3406 return;
3407 }
3408 }
3409
3410 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
3411 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
3412 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
3413 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
3414 {
3415 arg->failed = TRUE;
3416 return;
3417 }
3418
3419 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
3420 {
3421 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
3422 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
3423 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
3424 }
3425 }
3426
3427 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
3428 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
3429 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
3430 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
3431
3432 void
3433 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
3434 {
3435 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
3436 asection *elt, *first;
3437 unsigned char *loc;
3438 bfd_boolean gas;
3439
3440 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
3441 elfxx-ia64.c. */
3442 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
3443 || *failedptr)
3444 return;
3445
3446 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
3447 {
3448 unsigned long symindx = 0;
3449
3450 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
3451 generic linker. */
3452 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
3453 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
3454
3455 if (symindx == 0)
3456 {
3457 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
3458 elf_section_syms. */
3459 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
3460 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
3461 }
3462 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
3463 }
3464 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
3465 {
3466 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
3467 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
3468 set until all local symbols are output. */
3469 asection *igroup;
3470 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
3471 unsigned long symndx;
3472 unsigned long extsymoff;
3473 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3474
3475 /* The point of this little dance to the first SHF_GROUP section
3476 then back to the SHT_GROUP section is that this gets us to
3477 the SHT_GROUP in the input object. */
3478 igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
3479 sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
3480 symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
3481 extsymoff = 0;
3482 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
3483 {
3484 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3485
3486 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
3487 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
3488 }
3489 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
3490 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3491 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3492 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3493
3494 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
3495 }
3496
3497 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
3498 gas = TRUE;
3499 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3500 {
3501 gas = FALSE;
3502 sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
3503
3504 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
3505 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
3506 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3507 {
3508 *failedptr = TRUE;
3509 return;
3510 }
3511 }
3512
3513 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
3514
3515 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
3516 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
3517 start of the input section group. */
3518 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
3519
3520 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
3521 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
3522 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
3523 directives, not that it matters. */
3524 while (elt != NULL)
3525 {
3526 asection *s;
3527
3528 s = elt;
3529 if (!gas)
3530 s = s->output_section;
3531 if (s != NULL
3532 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s))
3533 {
3534 struct bfd_elf_section_data *elf_sec = elf_section_data (s);
3535 struct bfd_elf_section_data *input_elf_sec = elf_section_data (elt);
3536
3537 if (elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3538 && (gas
3539 || (input_elf_sec->rel.hdr != NULL
3540 && input_elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3541 {
3542 elf_sec->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3543 loc -= 4;
3544 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rel.idx, loc);
3545 }
3546 if (elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3547 && (gas
3548 || (input_elf_sec->rela.hdr != NULL
3549 && input_elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) != 0))
3550 {
3551 elf_sec->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
3552 loc -= 4;
3553 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->rela.idx, loc);
3554 }
3555 loc -= 4;
3556 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_sec->this_idx, loc);
3557 }
3558 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
3559 if (elt == first)
3560 break;
3561 }
3562
3563 loc -= 4;
3564 BFD_ASSERT (loc == sec->contents);
3565
3566 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
3567 }
3568
3569 /* Given NAME, the name of a relocation section stripped of its
3570 .rel/.rela prefix, return the section in ABFD to which the
3571 relocations apply. */
3572
3573 asection *
3574 _bfd_elf_plt_get_reloc_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
3575 {
3576 /* If a target needs .got.plt section, relocations in rela.plt/rel.plt
3577 section likely apply to .got.plt or .got section. */
3578 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->want_got_plt
3579 && strcmp (name, ".plt") == 0)
3580 {
3581 asection *sec;
3582
3583 name = ".got.plt";
3584 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3585 if (sec != NULL)
3586 return sec;
3587 name = ".got";
3588 }
3589
3590 return bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3591 }
3592
3593 /* Return the section to which RELOC_SEC applies. */
3594
3595 static asection *
3596 elf_get_reloc_section (asection *reloc_sec)
3597 {
3598 const char *name;
3599 unsigned int type;
3600 bfd *abfd;
3601 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3602
3603 type = elf_section_data (reloc_sec)->this_hdr.sh_type;
3604 if (type != SHT_REL && type != SHT_RELA)
3605 return NULL;
3606
3607 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3608 name = reloc_sec->name;
3609 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0)
3610 return NULL;
3611 name += 4;
3612 if (type == SHT_RELA && *name++ != 'a')
3613 return NULL;
3614
3615 abfd = reloc_sec->owner;
3616 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3617 return bed->get_reloc_section (abfd, name);
3618 }
3619
3620 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
3621 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
3622 in here too, while we're at it. */
3623
3624 static bfd_boolean
3625 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3626 {
3627 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
3628 asection *sec;
3629 unsigned int section_number;
3630 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3631 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
3632 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3633
3634 section_number = 1;
3635
3636 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3637
3638 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
3639 if (link_info == NULL || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
3640 {
3641 size_t reloc_count = 0;
3642
3643 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
3644 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3645 {
3646 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3647
3648 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
3649 {
3650 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
3651 {
3652 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
3653 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
3654 abfd->section_count--;
3655 }
3656 else
3657 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3658 }
3659
3660 /* Count relocations. */
3661 reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3662 }
3663
3664 /* Clear HAS_RELOC if there are no relocations. */
3665 if (reloc_count == 0)
3666 abfd->flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
3667 }
3668
3669 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3670 {
3671 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3672
3673 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
3674 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3675 if (d->this_hdr.sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3676 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
3677 if (d->rel.hdr)
3678 {
3679 d->rel.idx = section_number++;
3680 if (d->rel.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3681 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel.hdr->sh_name);
3682 }
3683 else
3684 d->rel.idx = 0;
3685
3686 if (d->rela.hdr)
3687 {
3688 d->rela.idx = section_number++;
3689 if (d->rela.hdr->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
3690 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rela.hdr->sh_name);
3691 }
3692 else
3693 d->rela.idx = 0;
3694 }
3695
3696 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3697 || (link_info == NULL
3698 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3699 == HAS_RELOC)));
3700 if (need_symtab)
3701 {
3702 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = section_number++;
3703 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
3704 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
3705 {
3706 elf_section_list * entry;
3707
3708 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) == NULL);
3709
3710 entry = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * entry);
3711 entry->ndx = section_number++;
3712 elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) = entry;
3713 entry->hdr.sh_name
3714 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3715 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
3716 if (entry->hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3717 return FALSE;
3718 }
3719 elf_strtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3720 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
3721 }
3722
3723 elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd) = section_number++;
3724 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
3725 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
3726
3727 if (section_number >= SHN_LORESERVE)
3728 {
3729 /* xgettext:c-format */
3730 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: too many sections: %u"),
3731 abfd, section_number);
3732 return FALSE;
3733 }
3734
3735 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
3736 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
3737
3738 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
3739 indices. */
3740 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number,
3741 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
3742 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
3743 return FALSE;
3744
3745 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
3746 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
3747 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
3748 {
3749 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
3750 return FALSE;
3751 }
3752
3753 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
3754
3755 i_shdrp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
3756 if (need_symtab)
3757 {
3758 i_shdrp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)] = &t->symtab_hdr;
3759 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
3760 {
3761 elf_section_list * entry = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd);
3762 BFD_ASSERT (entry != NULL);
3763 i_shdrp[entry->ndx] = & entry->hdr;
3764 entry->hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3765 }
3766 i_shdrp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)] = &t->strtab_hdr;
3767 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
3768 }
3769
3770 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3771 {
3772 asection *s;
3773
3774 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3775
3776 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
3777 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3778 i_shdrp[d->rel.idx] = d->rel.hdr;
3779 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3780 i_shdrp[d->rela.idx] = d->rela.hdr;
3781
3782 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
3783
3784 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
3785 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
3786 the relocation entries apply. */
3787 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
3788 {
3789 d->rel.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3790 d->rel.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3791 d->rel.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3792 }
3793 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
3794 {
3795 d->rela.hdr->sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3796 d->rela.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3797 d->rela.hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3798 }
3799
3800 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
3801 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
3802 {
3803 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
3804 if (s)
3805 {
3806 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
3807 if (link_info != NULL)
3808 {
3809 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
3810 if (discarded_section (s))
3811 {
3812 asection *kept;
3813 _bfd_error_handler
3814 /* xgettext:c-format */
3815 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3816 " discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
3817 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
3818 s, s->owner);
3819 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
3820 size as the discarded one. */
3821 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
3822 if (kept == NULL)
3823 {
3824 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3825 return FALSE;
3826 }
3827 s = kept;
3828 }
3829
3830 s = s->output_section;
3831 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3832 }
3833 else
3834 {
3835 /* Handle objcopy. */
3836 if (s->output_section == NULL)
3837 {
3838 _bfd_error_handler
3839 /* xgettext:c-format */
3840 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to"
3841 " removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
3842 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
3843 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3844 return FALSE;
3845 }
3846 s = s->output_section;
3847 }
3848 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3849 }
3850 else
3851 {
3852 /* PR 290:
3853 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
3854 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
3855 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
3856 where s is NULL. */
3857 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
3858 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3859 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
3860 bed->link_order_error_handler
3861 /* xgettext:c-format */
3862 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
3863 abfd, sec);
3864 }
3865 }
3866
3867 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
3868 {
3869 case SHT_REL:
3870 case SHT_RELA:
3871 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
3872 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
3873 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
3874 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
3875 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
3876 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
3877 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3878 if (s != NULL)
3879 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3880
3881 s = elf_get_reloc_section (sec);
3882 if (s != NULL)
3883 {
3884 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3885 d->this_hdr.sh_flags |= SHF_INFO_LINK;
3886 }
3887 break;
3888
3889 case SHT_STRTAB:
3890 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3891 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3892 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3893 field to point to this section. */
3894 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3895 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3896 {
3897 size_t len;
3898 char *alc;
3899
3900 len = strlen (sec->name);
3901 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3902 if (alc == NULL)
3903 return FALSE;
3904 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3905 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3906 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3907 free (alc);
3908 if (s != NULL)
3909 {
3910 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3911
3912 /* This is a .stab section. */
3913 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3914 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3915 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3916 }
3917 }
3918 break;
3919
3920 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3921 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3922 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3923 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3924 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3925 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3926 version strings. */
3927 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3928 if (s != NULL)
3929 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3930 break;
3931
3932 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3933 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3934 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3935 the version strings. */
3936 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3937 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3938 if (s != NULL)
3939 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3940 break;
3941
3942 case SHT_HASH:
3943 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3944 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3945 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3946 this hash table or version table is for. */
3947 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3948 if (s != NULL)
3949 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3950 break;
3951
3952 case SHT_GROUP:
3953 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
3954 }
3955 }
3956
3957 /* Delay setting sh_name to _bfd_elf_write_object_contents so that
3958 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load can convert DWARF
3959 debug section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_* if needed. */
3960
3961 return TRUE;
3962 }
3963
3964 static bfd_boolean
3965 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3966 {
3967 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3968 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3969 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3970 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3971
3972 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3973 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3974 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3975 }
3976
3977 /* Filter global symbols of ABFD to include in the import library. All
3978 SYMCOUNT symbols of ABFD can be examined from their pointers in
3979 SYMS. Pointers of symbols to keep should be stored contiguously at
3980 the beginning of that array.
3981
3982 Returns the number of symbols to keep. */
3983
3984 unsigned int
3985 _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
3986 asymbol **syms, long symcount)
3987 {
3988 long src_count, dst_count = 0;
3989
3990 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
3991 {
3992 asymbol *sym = syms[src_count];
3993 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
3994 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3995
3996 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3997 continue;
3998
3999 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4000 if (h == NULL)
4001 continue;
4002 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_defined && h->type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4003 continue;
4004 if (h->linker_def || h->ldscript_def)
4005 continue;
4006
4007 syms[dst_count++] = sym;
4008 }
4009
4010 syms[dst_count] = NULL;
4011
4012 return dst_count;
4013 }
4014
4015 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
4016 output, that are duplicates or there is no BFD section. */
4017
4018 static bfd_boolean
4019 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
4020 {
4021 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4022
4023 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
4024 return FALSE;
4025
4026 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, sym);
4027 return ((type_ptr != NULL
4028 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
4029 && bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4030 || !(sym->section->owner == abfd
4031 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
4032 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)
4033 || bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section)));
4034 }
4035
4036 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
4037 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
4038
4039 static bfd_boolean
4040 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *pnum_locals)
4041 {
4042 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4043 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4044 asymbol **sect_syms;
4045 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
4046 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
4047 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
4048 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
4049 unsigned int max_index = 0;
4050 unsigned int idx;
4051 asection *asect;
4052 asymbol **new_syms;
4053
4054 #ifdef DEBUG
4055 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
4056 fflush (stderr);
4057 #endif
4058
4059 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4060 {
4061 if (max_index < asect->index)
4062 max_index = asect->index;
4063 }
4064
4065 max_index++;
4066 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
4067 if (sect_syms == NULL)
4068 return FALSE;
4069 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
4070 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
4071
4072 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
4073 decided to output. */
4074 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4075 {
4076 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4077
4078 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
4079 && sym->value == 0
4080 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym)
4081 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
4082 {
4083 asection *sec = sym->section;
4084
4085 if (sec->owner != abfd)
4086 sec = sec->output_section;
4087
4088 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
4089 }
4090 }
4091
4092 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
4093 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4094 {
4095 if (sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
4096 num_globals++;
4097 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
4098 num_locals++;
4099 }
4100
4101 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
4102 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
4103 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
4104 at least in that case. */
4105 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4106 {
4107 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4108 {
4109 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
4110 num_locals++;
4111 else
4112 num_globals++;
4113 }
4114 }
4115
4116 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
4117 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals,
4118 sizeof (asymbol *));
4119
4120 if (new_syms == NULL)
4121 return FALSE;
4122
4123 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4124 {
4125 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
4126 unsigned int i;
4127
4128 if (sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4129 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4130 else if (!ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
4131 i = num_locals2++;
4132 else
4133 continue;
4134 new_syms[i] = sym;
4135 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4136 }
4137 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
4138 {
4139 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
4140 {
4141 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
4142 unsigned int i;
4143
4144 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
4145 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
4146 i = num_locals2++;
4147 else
4148 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
4149 new_syms[i] = sym;
4150 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
4151 }
4152 }
4153
4154 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
4155
4156 *pnum_locals = num_locals;
4157 return TRUE;
4158 }
4159
4160 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
4161 ELF data structure. */
4162
4163 static inline file_ptr
4164 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
4165 {
4166 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
4167 }
4168
4169 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
4170 required section alignment. */
4171
4172 file_ptr
4173 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
4174 file_ptr offset,
4175 bfd_boolean align)
4176 {
4177 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
4178 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
4179 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
4180 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
4181 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
4182 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4183 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
4184 return offset;
4185 }
4186
4187 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
4188 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
4189 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
4190
4191 bfd_boolean
4192 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
4193 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4194 {
4195 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4196 struct fake_section_arg fsargs;
4197 bfd_boolean failed;
4198 struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
4199 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
4200 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
4201
4202 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
4203 return TRUE;
4204
4205 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
4206 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
4207 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
4208
4209 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
4210 return FALSE;
4211
4212 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
4213 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
4214
4215 fsargs.failed = FALSE;
4216 fsargs.link_info = link_info;
4217 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &fsargs);
4218 if (fsargs.failed)
4219 return FALSE;
4220
4221 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
4222 return FALSE;
4223
4224 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
4225 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
4226 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
4227 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
4228 == HAS_RELOC)));
4229 if (need_symtab)
4230 {
4231 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
4232 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
4233
4234 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
4235 return FALSE;
4236 }
4237
4238 failed = FALSE;
4239 if (link_info == NULL)
4240 {
4241 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
4242 if (failed)
4243 return FALSE;
4244 }
4245
4246 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
4247 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
4248 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4249 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
4250 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4251 /* sh_size is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4252 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4253 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4254 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4255 /* sh_offset is set in _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load. */
4256 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4257
4258 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
4259 return FALSE;
4260
4261 if (need_symtab)
4262 {
4263 file_ptr off;
4264 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4265
4266 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
4267
4268 hdr = & elf_symtab_hdr (abfd);
4269 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4270
4271 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL)
4272 {
4273 hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
4274 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4275 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4276 /* FIXME: What about other symtab_shndx sections in the list ? */
4277 }
4278
4279 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4280 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4281
4282 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
4283
4284 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
4285 out. */
4286 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4287 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
4288 return FALSE;
4289 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (strtab);
4290 }
4291
4292 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
4293
4294 return TRUE;
4295 }
4296
4297 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
4298 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
4299
4300 static bfd_size_type
4301 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4302 {
4303 size_t segs;
4304 asection *s;
4305 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4306
4307 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
4308 and one for data. */
4309 segs = 2;
4310
4311 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4312 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4313 {
4314 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
4315 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
4316 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
4317 targets. */
4318 segs += 2;
4319 }
4320
4321 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
4322 {
4323 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4324 ++segs;
4325 }
4326
4327 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
4328 {
4329 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
4330 ++segs;
4331 }
4332
4333 if (elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd))
4334 {
4335 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
4336 ++segs;
4337 }
4338
4339 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
4340 {
4341 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
4342 ++segs;
4343 }
4344
4345 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4346 {
4347 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4348 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4349 {
4350 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
4351 ++segs;
4352 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
4353 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
4354 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
4355 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
4356 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
4357 so we check whether the sections are correctly
4358 aligned. */
4359 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4360 while (s->next != NULL
4361 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
4362 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4363 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
4364 s = s->next;
4365 }
4366 }
4367
4368 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4369 {
4370 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4371 {
4372 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
4373 ++segs;
4374 break;
4375 }
4376 }
4377
4378 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4379
4380 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4381 {
4382 /* Add a PT_GNU_MBIND segment for each mbind section. */
4383 unsigned int page_align_power = bfd_log2 (bed->commonpagesize);
4384 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4385 if (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
4386 {
4387 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4388 > PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM)
4389 {
4390 _bfd_error_handler
4391 /* xgettext:c-format */
4392 (_("%B: GNU_MBIN section `%A' has invalid sh_info field: %d"),
4393 abfd, s, elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
4394 continue;
4395 }
4396 /* Align mbind section to page size. */
4397 if (s->alignment_power < page_align_power)
4398 s->alignment_power = page_align_power;
4399 segs ++;
4400 }
4401 }
4402
4403 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
4404 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
4405 {
4406 int a;
4407
4408 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
4409 if (a == -1)
4410 abort ();
4411 segs += a;
4412 }
4413
4414 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4415 }
4416
4417 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
4418
4419 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
4420 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
4421 {
4422 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4423 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4424
4425 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4426 m != NULL;
4427 m = m->next, p++)
4428 {
4429 int i;
4430
4431 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4432 if (m->sections[i] == section)
4433 return p;
4434 }
4435
4436 return NULL;
4437 }
4438
4439 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
4440
4441 static struct elf_segment_map *
4442 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
4443 asection **sections,
4444 unsigned int from,
4445 unsigned int to,
4446 bfd_boolean phdr)
4447 {
4448 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4449 unsigned int i;
4450 asection **hdrpp;
4451 bfd_size_type amt;
4452
4453 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4454 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4455 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4456 if (m == NULL)
4457 return NULL;
4458 m->next = NULL;
4459 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
4460 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
4461 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
4462 m->count = to - from;
4463
4464 if (from == 0 && phdr)
4465 {
4466 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
4467 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
4468 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4469 }
4470
4471 return m;
4472 }
4473
4474 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
4475 on failure. */
4476
4477 struct elf_segment_map *
4478 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
4479 {
4480 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4481
4482 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
4483 sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
4484 if (m == NULL)
4485 return NULL;
4486 m->next = NULL;
4487 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
4488 m->count = 1;
4489 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
4490
4491 return m;
4492 }
4493
4494 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
4495
4496 static bfd_boolean
4497 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
4498 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4499 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
4500 {
4501 struct elf_segment_map **m;
4502 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4503
4504 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
4505 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
4506 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
4507 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
4508 removed. */
4509 m = &elf_seg_map (abfd);
4510 while (*m)
4511 {
4512 unsigned int i, new_count;
4513
4514 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
4515 {
4516 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
4517 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4518 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
4519 {
4520 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
4521 new_count++;
4522 }
4523 }
4524 (*m)->count = new_count;
4525
4526 if (remove_empty_load
4527 && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD
4528 && (*m)->count == 0
4529 && !(*m)->includes_phdrs)
4530 *m = (*m)->next;
4531 else
4532 m = &(*m)->next;
4533 }
4534
4535 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4536 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
4537 {
4538 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
4539 return FALSE;
4540 }
4541
4542 return TRUE;
4543 }
4544
4545 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
4546
4547 bfd_boolean
4548 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4549 {
4550 unsigned int count;
4551 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4552 asection **sections = NULL;
4553 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4554 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
4555
4556 no_user_phdrs = elf_seg_map (abfd) == NULL;
4557
4558 if (info != NULL)
4559 info->user_phdrs = !no_user_phdrs;
4560
4561 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
4562 {
4563 asection *s;
4564 unsigned int i;
4565 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
4566 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
4567 asection *last_hdr;
4568 bfd_vma last_size;
4569 unsigned int phdr_index;
4570 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
4571 asection **hdrpp;
4572 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4573 bfd_boolean writable;
4574 bfd_boolean executable;
4575 int tls_count = 0;
4576 asection *first_tls = NULL;
4577 asection *first_mbind = NULL;
4578 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
4579 bfd_size_type amt;
4580 bfd_vma addr_mask, wrap_to = 0;
4581 bfd_boolean linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = FALSE;
4582
4583 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
4584
4585 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd),
4586 sizeof (asection *));
4587 if (sections == NULL)
4588 goto error_return;
4589
4590 /* Calculate top address, avoiding undefined behaviour of shift
4591 left operator when shift count is equal to size of type
4592 being shifted. */
4593 addr_mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) - 1)) - 1;
4594 addr_mask = (addr_mask << 1) + 1;
4595
4596 i = 0;
4597 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4598 {
4599 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4600 {
4601 sections[i] = s;
4602 ++i;
4603 /* A wrapping section potentially clashes with header. */
4604 if (((s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask) < (s->lma & addr_mask))
4605 wrap_to = (s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask;
4606 }
4607 }
4608 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
4609 count = i;
4610
4611 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
4612
4613 /* Build the mapping. */
4614
4615 mfirst = NULL;
4616 pm = &mfirst;
4617
4618 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
4619 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
4620 section. */
4621 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4622 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4623 {
4624 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4625 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4626 if (m == NULL)
4627 goto error_return;
4628 m->next = NULL;
4629 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
4630 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4631 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4632 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
4633 linker_created_pt_phdr_segment = TRUE;
4634 *pm = m;
4635 pm = &m->next;
4636
4637 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4638 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4639 if (m == NULL)
4640 goto error_return;
4641 m->next = NULL;
4642 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
4643 m->count = 1;
4644 m->sections[0] = s;
4645
4646 *pm = m;
4647 pm = &m->next;
4648 }
4649
4650 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
4651 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
4652 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
4653 last_hdr = NULL;
4654 last_size = 0;
4655 phdr_index = 0;
4656 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4657 /* PR 17512: file: c8455299.
4658 Avoid divide-by-zero errors later on.
4659 FIXME: Should we abort if the maxpagesize is zero ? */
4660 if (maxpagesize == 0)
4661 maxpagesize = 1;
4662 writable = FALSE;
4663 executable = FALSE;
4664 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4665 if (dynsec != NULL
4666 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
4667 dynsec = NULL;
4668
4669 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
4670 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
4671 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
4672 program headers we will need. */
4673 if (count > 0)
4674 {
4675 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
4676
4677 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4678 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
4679 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4680 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4681 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) < phdr_size
4682 || ((sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) % maxpagesize
4683 < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
4684 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask & -maxpagesize) < wrap_to)
4685 {
4686 /* PR 20815: The ELF standard says that a PT_PHDR segment, if
4687 present, must be included as part of the memory image of the
4688 program. Ie it must be part of a PT_LOAD segment as well.
4689 If we have had to create our own PT_PHDR segment, but it is
4690 not going to be covered by the first PT_LOAD segment, then
4691 force the inclusion if we can... */
4692 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
4693 && linker_created_pt_phdr_segment)
4694 phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
4695 else
4696 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4697 }
4698 }
4699
4700 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
4701 {
4702 asection *hdr;
4703 bfd_boolean new_segment;
4704
4705 hdr = *hdrpp;
4706
4707 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
4708 segment. */
4709
4710 if (last_hdr == NULL)
4711 {
4712 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
4713 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
4714 new_segment = FALSE;
4715 }
4716 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
4717 {
4718 /* If this section has a different relation between the
4719 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
4720 segment. */
4721 new_segment = TRUE;
4722 }
4723 else if (hdr->lma < last_hdr->lma + last_size
4724 || last_hdr->lma + last_size < last_hdr->lma)
4725 {
4726 /* If this section has a load address that makes it overlap
4727 the previous section, then we need a new segment. */
4728 new_segment = TRUE;
4729 }
4730 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
4731 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
4732 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
4733 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
4734 section can be included in the current segment. */
4735 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4736 > last_hdr->lma)
4737 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
4738 <= hdr->lma))
4739 {
4740 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
4741 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
4742 new_segment = TRUE;
4743 }
4744 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
4745 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0
4746 && ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
4747 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4748 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4749 {
4750 /* We don't want to put a loaded section after a
4751 nonloaded (ie. bss style) section in the same segment
4752 as that will force the non-loaded section to be loaded.
4753 Consider .tbss sections as loaded for this purpose.
4754 However, like the writable/non-writable case below,
4755 if they are on the same page then they must be put
4756 in the same segment. */
4757 new_segment = TRUE;
4758 }
4759 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
4760 {
4761 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
4762 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
4763 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
4764 new_segment = FALSE;
4765 }
4766 else if (info != NULL
4767 && info->separate_code
4768 && executable != ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0))
4769 {
4770 new_segment = TRUE;
4771 }
4772 else if (! writable
4773 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
4774 && ((info != NULL
4775 && info->relro_end > info->relro_start)
4776 || (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
4777 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize))))
4778 {
4779 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
4780 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
4781 anyhow and there is no RELRO segment. We already
4782 know that the last section does not bring us past the
4783 current section on the page, so the only case in which
4784 the new section is not on the same page as the previous
4785 section is when the previous section ends precisely on
4786 a page boundary. */
4787 new_segment = TRUE;
4788 }
4789 else
4790 {
4791 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
4792 new_segment = FALSE;
4793 }
4794
4795 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
4796 if (last_hdr != NULL
4797 && info != NULL
4798 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
4799 new_segment
4800 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
4801 last_hdr,
4802 new_segment);
4803
4804 if (! new_segment)
4805 {
4806 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4807 writable = TRUE;
4808 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
4809 executable = TRUE;
4810 last_hdr = hdr;
4811 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4812 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4813 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4814 last_size = hdr->size;
4815 else
4816 last_size = 0;
4817 continue;
4818 }
4819
4820 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
4821 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
4822
4823 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4824 if (m == NULL)
4825 goto error_return;
4826
4827 *pm = m;
4828 pm = &m->next;
4829
4830 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4831 writable = TRUE;
4832 else
4833 writable = FALSE;
4834
4835 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
4836 executable = FALSE;
4837 else
4838 executable = TRUE;
4839
4840 last_hdr = hdr;
4841 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4842 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4843 last_size = hdr->size;
4844 else
4845 last_size = 0;
4846 phdr_index = i;
4847 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4848 }
4849
4850 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment, but not if it's just
4851 for .tbss. */
4852 if (last_hdr != NULL
4853 && (i - phdr_index != 1
4854 || ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
4855 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
4856 {
4857 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4858 if (m == NULL)
4859 goto error_return;
4860
4861 *pm = m;
4862 pm = &m->next;
4863 }
4864
4865 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4866 if (dynsec != NULL)
4867 {
4868 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
4869 if (m == NULL)
4870 goto error_return;
4871 *pm = m;
4872 pm = &m->next;
4873 }
4874
4875 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
4876 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
4877 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
4878 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
4879 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
4880 bogus anyhow. */
4881 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4882 {
4883 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4884 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4885 {
4886 asection *s2;
4887
4888 count = 1;
4889 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4890 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
4891 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
4892 {
4893 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
4894 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4895 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
4896 && align_power (s2->lma + s2->size, 2)
4897 == s2->next->lma)
4898 count++;
4899 else
4900 break;
4901 }
4902 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4903 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4904 if (m == NULL)
4905 goto error_return;
4906 m->next = NULL;
4907 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
4908 m->count = count;
4909 while (count > 1)
4910 {
4911 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
4912 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4913 s = s->next;
4914 }
4915 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
4916 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
4917 *pm = m;
4918 pm = &m->next;
4919 }
4920 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4921 {
4922 if (! tls_count)
4923 first_tls = s;
4924 tls_count++;
4925 }
4926 if (first_mbind == NULL
4927 && (elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0)
4928 first_mbind = s;
4929 }
4930
4931 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
4932 if (tls_count > 0)
4933 {
4934 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4935 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4936 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4937 if (m == NULL)
4938 goto error_return;
4939 m->next = NULL;
4940 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
4941 m->count = tls_count;
4942 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4943 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4944 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4945 s = first_tls;
4946 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) tls_count; ++i)
4947 {
4948 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
4949 {
4950 _bfd_error_handler
4951 (_("%B: TLS sections are not adjacent:"), abfd);
4952 s = first_tls;
4953 i = 0;
4954 while (i < (unsigned int) tls_count)
4955 {
4956 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
4957 {
4958 _bfd_error_handler (_(" TLS: %A"), s);
4959 i++;
4960 }
4961 else
4962 _bfd_error_handler (_(" non-TLS: %A"), s);
4963 s = s->next;
4964 }
4965 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4966 goto error_return;
4967 }
4968 m->sections[i] = s;
4969 s = s->next;
4970 }
4971
4972 *pm = m;
4973 pm = &m->next;
4974 }
4975
4976 if (first_mbind && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4977 for (s = first_mbind; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4978 if ((elf_section_flags (s) & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0
4979 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info
4980 <= PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM))
4981 {
4982 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4983 unsigned long p_flags = PF_R;
4984 if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4985 p_flags |= PF_W;
4986 if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
4987 p_flags |= PF_X;
4988
4989 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map) + sizeof (asection *);
4990 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4991 if (m == NULL)
4992 goto error_return;
4993 m->next = NULL;
4994 m->p_type = (PT_GNU_MBIND_LO
4995 + elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info);
4996 m->count = 1;
4997 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4998 m->sections[0] = s;
4999 m->p_flags = p_flags;
5000
5001 *pm = m;
5002 pm = &m->next;
5003 }
5004
5005 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
5006 segment. */
5007 eh_frame_hdr = elf_eh_frame_hdr (abfd);
5008 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
5009 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
5010 {
5011 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5012 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5013 if (m == NULL)
5014 goto error_return;
5015 m->next = NULL;
5016 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
5017 m->count = 1;
5018 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
5019
5020 *pm = m;
5021 pm = &m->next;
5022 }
5023
5024 if (elf_stack_flags (abfd))
5025 {
5026 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5027 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5028 if (m == NULL)
5029 goto error_return;
5030 m->next = NULL;
5031 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
5032 m->p_flags = elf_stack_flags (abfd);
5033 m->p_align = bed->stack_align;
5034 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
5035 m->p_align_valid = m->p_align != 0;
5036 if (info->stacksize > 0)
5037 {
5038 m->p_size = info->stacksize;
5039 m->p_size_valid = 1;
5040 }
5041
5042 *pm = m;
5043 pm = &m->next;
5044 }
5045
5046 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
5047 {
5048 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
5049 {
5050 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD
5051 && m->count != 0
5052 && m->sections[0]->vma >= info->relro_start
5053 && m->sections[0]->vma < info->relro_end)
5054 {
5055 i = m->count;
5056 while (--i != (unsigned) -1)
5057 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5058 == (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
5059 break;
5060
5061 if (i != (unsigned) -1)
5062 break;
5063 }
5064 }
5065
5066 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
5067 if (m != NULL)
5068 {
5069 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5070 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5071 if (m == NULL)
5072 goto error_return;
5073 m->next = NULL;
5074 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
5075 *pm = m;
5076 pm = &m->next;
5077 }
5078 }
5079
5080 free (sections);
5081 elf_seg_map (abfd) = mfirst;
5082 }
5083
5084 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
5085 return FALSE;
5086
5087 for (count = 0, m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5088 ++count;
5089 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5090
5091 return TRUE;
5092
5093 error_return:
5094 if (sections != NULL)
5095 free (sections);
5096 return FALSE;
5097 }
5098
5099 /* Sort sections by address. */
5100
5101 static int
5102 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
5103 {
5104 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
5105 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
5106 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
5107
5108 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
5109 place the section into a segment. */
5110 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
5111 return -1;
5112 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
5113 return 1;
5114
5115 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
5116 the same, and this will do nothing. */
5117 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
5118 return -1;
5119 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
5120 return 1;
5121
5122 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
5123
5124 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
5125
5126 if (TOEND (sec1))
5127 {
5128 if (TOEND (sec2))
5129 {
5130 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
5131 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
5132 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
5133 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5134 }
5135 else
5136 return 1;
5137 }
5138 else if (TOEND (sec2))
5139 return -1;
5140
5141 #undef TOEND
5142
5143 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
5144 before others at the same address. */
5145
5146 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
5147 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
5148
5149 if (size1 < size2)
5150 return -1;
5151 if (size1 > size2)
5152 return 1;
5153
5154 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
5155 }
5156
5157 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
5158
5159 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
5160 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
5161 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
5162 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
5163 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
5164 which is wrong.
5165
5166 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
5167 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
5168 the page size.'' */
5169 /* In other words, something like:
5170
5171 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
5172 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
5173 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
5174 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
5175 else
5176 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
5177
5178 which can be collapsed into the expression below. */
5179
5180 static file_ptr
5181 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
5182 {
5183 /* PR binutils/16199: Handle an alignment of zero. */
5184 if (maxpagesize == 0)
5185 maxpagesize = 1;
5186 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
5187 }
5188
5189 static void
5190 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
5191 {
5192 unsigned int j;
5193 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
5194 char buf[32];
5195
5196 if (pt == NULL)
5197 {
5198 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
5199 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
5200 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
5201 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
5202 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
5203 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
5204 else
5205 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
5206 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
5207 pt = buf;
5208 }
5209 fflush (stdout);
5210 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
5211 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
5212 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
5213 putc ('\n',stderr);
5214 fflush (stderr);
5215 }
5216
5217 static bfd_boolean
5218 write_zeros (bfd *abfd, file_ptr pos, bfd_size_type len)
5219 {
5220 void *buf;
5221 bfd_boolean ret;
5222
5223 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5224 return FALSE;
5225 buf = bfd_zmalloc (len);
5226 if (buf == NULL)
5227 return FALSE;
5228 ret = bfd_bwrite (buf, len, abfd) == len;
5229 free (buf);
5230 return ret;
5231 }
5232
5233 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
5234 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
5235 the file header. */
5236
5237 static bfd_boolean
5238 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5239 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5240 {
5241 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5242 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5243 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5244 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5245 file_ptr off;
5246 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
5247 unsigned int pt_load_count = 0;
5248 unsigned int alloc;
5249 unsigned int i, j;
5250 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
5251
5252 if (link_info == NULL
5253 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
5254 return FALSE;
5255
5256 alloc = 0;
5257 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5258 {
5259 ++alloc;
5260 if (m->header_size)
5261 header_pad = m->header_size;
5262 }
5263
5264 if (alloc)
5265 {
5266 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5267 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5268 }
5269 else
5270 {
5271 /* PR binutils/12467. */
5272 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = 0;
5273 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = 0;
5274 }
5275
5276 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
5277
5278 if (elf_program_header_size (abfd) == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5279 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5280 else
5281 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd)
5282 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
5283
5284 if (alloc == 0)
5285 {
5286 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5287 return TRUE;
5288 }
5289
5290 /* We're writing the size in elf_program_header_size (abfd),
5291 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
5292 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
5293 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while
5294 elf_program_header_size (abfd) contains the size used for the
5295 layout.
5296 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
5297 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
5298 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
5299 BFD_ASSERT (elf_program_header_size (abfd) % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
5300 == 0);
5301 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
5302 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
5303 (elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
5304 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5305 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
5306 if (phdrs == NULL)
5307 return FALSE;
5308
5309 maxpagesize = 1;
5310 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5311 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
5312
5313 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5314 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5315 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
5316 header_pad = 0;
5317 else
5318 header_pad -= off;
5319 off += header_pad;
5320
5321 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs, j = 0;
5322 m != NULL;
5323 m = m->next, p++, j++)
5324 {
5325 asection **secpp;
5326 bfd_vma off_adjust;
5327 bfd_boolean no_contents;
5328
5329 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
5330 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
5331 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
5332 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
5333 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
5334 if (m->count > 1
5335 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
5336 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
5337 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
5338 elf_sort_sections);
5339
5340 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
5341 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
5342 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
5343 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
5344 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
5345 p->p_type = m->p_type;
5346 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
5347
5348 if (m->count == 0)
5349 p->p_vaddr = 0;
5350 else
5351 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5352
5353 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
5354 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
5355 else if (m->count == 0)
5356 p->p_paddr = 0;
5357 else
5358 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
5359
5360 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5361 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
5362 {
5363 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
5364 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
5365 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
5366 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
5367 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
5368 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
5369 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
5370 segment. */
5371 if (m->p_align_valid)
5372 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
5373
5374 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
5375 pt_load_count += 1;
5376 }
5377 else if (m->p_align_valid)
5378 p->p_align = m->p_align;
5379 else if (m->count == 0)
5380 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
5381 else
5382 p->p_align = 0;
5383
5384 no_contents = FALSE;
5385 off_adjust = 0;
5386 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5387 && m->count > 0)
5388 {
5389 bfd_size_type align;
5390 unsigned int align_power = 0;
5391
5392 if (m->p_align_valid)
5393 align = p->p_align;
5394 else
5395 {
5396 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5397 {
5398 unsigned int secalign;
5399
5400 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
5401 if (secalign > align_power)
5402 align_power = secalign;
5403 }
5404 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
5405 if (align < maxpagesize)
5406 align = maxpagesize;
5407 }
5408
5409 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5410 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
5411 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
5412 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
5413 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
5414 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
5415
5416 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
5417 sections. */
5418 no_contents = TRUE;
5419 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5420 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
5421 {
5422 no_contents = FALSE;
5423 break;
5424 }
5425
5426 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (p->p_vaddr, off, align);
5427
5428 /* Broken hardware and/or kernel require that files do not
5429 map the same page with different permissions on some hppa
5430 processors. */
5431 if (pt_load_count > 1
5432 && bed->no_page_alias
5433 && (off & (maxpagesize - 1)) != 0
5434 && (off & -maxpagesize) == ((off + off_adjust) & -maxpagesize))
5435 off_adjust += maxpagesize;
5436 off += off_adjust;
5437 if (no_contents)
5438 {
5439 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
5440 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
5441 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
5442 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
5443 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
5444 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
5445 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
5446 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
5447 }
5448 else
5449 off_adjust = 0;
5450 }
5451 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
5452 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
5453 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
5454 && m->count > 1
5455 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
5456 {
5457 _bfd_error_handler
5458 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment"
5459 " is not the .dynamic section"),
5460 abfd);
5461 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5462 return FALSE;
5463 }
5464 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
5465 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
5466 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5467 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
5468
5469 p->p_offset = 0;
5470 p->p_filesz = 0;
5471 p->p_memsz = 0;
5472
5473 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5474 {
5475 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5476 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5477 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5478 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5479 if (m->count > 0)
5480 {
5481 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off
5482 || (!m->p_paddr_valid
5483 && p->p_paddr < (bfd_vma) off))
5484 {
5485 _bfd_error_handler
5486 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers,"
5487 " try linking with -N"),
5488 abfd);
5489 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5490 return FALSE;
5491 }
5492
5493 p->p_vaddr -= off;
5494 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5495 p->p_paddr -= off;
5496 }
5497 }
5498
5499 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5500 {
5501 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5502 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5503
5504 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
5505 {
5506 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5507
5508 if (m->count > 0)
5509 {
5510 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5511 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
5512 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
5513 }
5514 }
5515
5516 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5517 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
5518 if (m->count)
5519 {
5520 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
5521 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
5522 }
5523 }
5524
5525 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5526 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
5527 {
5528 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
5529 p->p_offset = off;
5530 else
5531 {
5532 file_ptr adjust;
5533
5534 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
5535 if (!no_contents)
5536 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5537 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5538 }
5539 }
5540
5541 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
5542 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
5543 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
5544 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
5545 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
5546 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
5547 {
5548 asection *sec;
5549 bfd_size_type align;
5550 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5551
5552 sec = *secpp;
5553 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
5554 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
5555
5556 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
5557 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5558 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
5559 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
5560 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
5561 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
5562 {
5563 bfd_vma p_start = p->p_paddr;
5564 bfd_vma p_end = p_start + p->p_memsz;
5565 bfd_vma s_start = sec->lma;
5566 bfd_vma adjust = s_start - p_end;
5567
5568 if (adjust != 0
5569 && (s_start < p_end
5570 || p_end < p_start))
5571 {
5572 _bfd_error_handler
5573 /* xgettext:c-format */
5574 (_("%B: section %A lma %#Lx adjusted to %#Lx"),
5575 abfd, sec, s_start, p_end);
5576 adjust = 0;
5577 sec->lma = p_end;
5578 }
5579 p->p_memsz += adjust;
5580
5581 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5582 {
5583 if (p->p_filesz + adjust < p->p_memsz)
5584 {
5585 /* We have a PROGBITS section following NOBITS ones.
5586 Allocate file space for the NOBITS section(s) and
5587 zero it. */
5588 adjust = p->p_memsz - p->p_filesz;
5589 if (!write_zeros (abfd, off, adjust))
5590 return FALSE;
5591 }
5592 off += adjust;
5593 p->p_filesz += adjust;
5594 }
5595 }
5596
5597 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
5598 {
5599 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
5600 everything. */
5601 if (i == 0)
5602 {
5603 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5604 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5605 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
5606 p->p_memsz = 0;
5607 p->p_align = 1;
5608 }
5609 else
5610 {
5611 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
5612 sec->filepos = 0;
5613 sec->size = 0;
5614 sec->flags = 0;
5615 continue;
5616 }
5617 }
5618 else
5619 {
5620 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5621 {
5622 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
5623 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5624 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
5625 }
5626 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5627 && (this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0
5628 && this_hdr->sh_offset == 0)
5629 {
5630 /* This is a .tbss section that didn't get a PT_LOAD.
5631 (See _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments "Create a
5632 final PT_LOAD".) Set sh_offset to the value it
5633 would have if we had created a zero p_filesz and
5634 p_memsz PT_LOAD header for the section. This
5635 also makes the PT_TLS header have the same
5636 p_offset value. */
5637 bfd_vma adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (this_hdr->sh_addr,
5638 off, align);
5639 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off + adjust;
5640 }
5641
5642 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5643 {
5644 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5645 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
5646 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
5647 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
5648 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5649 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5650 }
5651 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5652 {
5653 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
5654 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5655
5656 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
5657 normal segments. */
5658 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
5659 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
5660 }
5661
5662 if (align > p->p_align
5663 && !m->p_align_valid
5664 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5665 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
5666 p->p_align = align;
5667 }
5668
5669 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5670 {
5671 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
5672 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
5673 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
5674 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
5675 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
5676 }
5677 }
5678
5679 off -= off_adjust;
5680
5681 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
5682 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
5683 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
5684 {
5685 bfd_boolean check_vma = TRUE;
5686
5687 for (i = 1; i < m->count; i++)
5688 if (m->sections[i]->vma == m->sections[i - 1]->vma
5689 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i])
5690 ->this_hdr), p) != 0
5691 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i - 1])
5692 ->this_hdr), p) != 0)
5693 {
5694 /* Looks like we have overlays packed into the segment. */
5695 check_vma = FALSE;
5696 break;
5697 }
5698
5699 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
5700 {
5701 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5702 asection *sec;
5703
5704 sec = m->sections[i];
5705 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
5706 if (!ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_1 (this_hdr, p, check_vma, 0)
5707 && !ELF_TBSS_SPECIAL (this_hdr, p))
5708 {
5709 _bfd_error_handler
5710 /* xgettext:c-format */
5711 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
5712 abfd, sec, j);
5713 print_segment_map (m);
5714 }
5715 }
5716 }
5717 }
5718
5719 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
5720 return TRUE;
5721 }
5722
5723 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
5724
5725 static bfd_boolean
5726 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
5727 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5728 {
5729 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5730 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
5731 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp, **end_hdrpp;
5732 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
5733 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
5734 struct elf_segment_map *m;
5735 struct elf_segment_map *hdrs_segment;
5736 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
5737 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
5738 file_ptr off;
5739 unsigned int count;
5740
5741 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5742 end_hdrpp = i_shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
5743 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
5744 for (hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; hdrpp < end_hdrpp; hdrpp++)
5745 {
5746 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5747
5748 hdr = *hdrpp;
5749 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5750 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
5751 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
5752 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
5753 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
5754 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5755 {
5756 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
5757 _bfd_error_handler
5758 /* xgettext:c-format */
5759 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
5760 abfd,
5761 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
5762 ? "*unknown*"
5763 : hdr->bfd_section->name));
5764 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
5765 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
5766 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5767 bed->maxpagesize);
5768 else
5769 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
5770 hdr->sh_addralign);
5771 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
5772 FALSE);
5773 }
5774 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
5775 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
5776 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
5777 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
5778 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
5779 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]
5780 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
5781 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
5782 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_strtab_sec (abfd)]
5783 || hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd)])
5784 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
5785 else
5786 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
5787 }
5788
5789 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
5790 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
5791 count = 0;
5792 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
5793 filehdr_paddr = 0;
5794 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5795 phdrs_paddr = 0;
5796 hdrs_segment = NULL;
5797 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
5798 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5799 {
5800 ++count;
5801 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5802 continue;
5803
5804 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5805 {
5806 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5807 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5808 }
5809 if (m->includes_phdrs)
5810 {
5811 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
5812 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
5813 if (m->includes_filehdr)
5814 {
5815 hdrs_segment = m;
5816 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5817 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5818 }
5819 }
5820 }
5821
5822 if (hdrs_segment != NULL && link_info != NULL)
5823 {
5824 /* There is a segment that contains both the file headers and the
5825 program headers, so provide a symbol __ehdr_start pointing there.
5826 A program can use this to examine itself robustly. */
5827
5828 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hash
5829 = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (link_info), "__ehdr_start",
5830 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
5831 /* If the symbol was referenced and not defined, define it. */
5832 if (hash != NULL
5833 && (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new
5834 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5835 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5836 || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5837 {
5838 asection *s = NULL;
5839 if (hdrs_segment->count != 0)
5840 /* The segment contains sections, so use the first one. */
5841 s = hdrs_segment->sections[0];
5842 else
5843 /* Use the first (i.e. lowest-addressed) section in any segment. */
5844 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
5845 if (m->count != 0)
5846 {
5847 s = m->sections[0];
5848 break;
5849 }
5850
5851 if (s != NULL)
5852 {
5853 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr - s->vma;
5854 hash->root.u.def.section = s;
5855 }
5856 else
5857 {
5858 hash->root.u.def.value = filehdr_vaddr;
5859 hash->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5860 }
5861
5862 hash->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5863 hash->def_regular = 1;
5864 hash->non_elf = 0;
5865 }
5866 }
5867
5868 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd), p = phdrs; m != NULL; m = m->next, p++)
5869 {
5870 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5871 {
5872 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
5873 struct elf_segment_map *lm;
5874
5875 if (link_info != NULL)
5876 {
5877 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
5878 in link_info. */
5879 for (lm = elf_seg_map (abfd), lp = phdrs;
5880 lm != NULL;
5881 lm = lm->next, lp++)
5882 {
5883 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5884 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
5885 && lm->count != 0
5886 && lm->sections[0]->vma >= link_info->relro_start)
5887 break;
5888 }
5889
5890 BFD_ASSERT (lm != NULL);
5891 }
5892 else
5893 {
5894 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
5895 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
5896 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
5897 {
5898 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
5899 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
5900 break;
5901 }
5902 }
5903
5904 if (lp < phdrs + count)
5905 {
5906 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
5907 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
5908 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
5909 if (link_info != NULL)
5910 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
5911 else if (m->p_size_valid)
5912 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
5913 else
5914 abort ();
5915 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
5916 /* Preserve the alignment and flags if they are valid. The
5917 gold linker generates RW/4 for the PT_GNU_RELRO section.
5918 It is better for objcopy/strip to honor these attributes
5919 otherwise gdb will choke when using separate debug files.
5920 */
5921 if (!m->p_align_valid)
5922 p->p_align = 1;
5923 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
5924 p->p_flags = PF_R;
5925 }
5926 else
5927 {
5928 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
5929 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
5930 }
5931 }
5932 else if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
5933 {
5934 if (m->p_size_valid)
5935 p->p_memsz = m->p_size;
5936 }
5937 else if (m->count != 0)
5938 {
5939 unsigned int i;
5940
5941 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
5942 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
5943 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
5944 {
5945 /* A user specified segment layout may include a PHDR
5946 segment that overlaps with a LOAD segment... */
5947 if (p->p_type == PT_PHDR)
5948 {
5949 m->count = 0;
5950 continue;
5951 }
5952
5953 if (m->includes_filehdr || m->includes_phdrs)
5954 {
5955 /* PR 17512: file: 2195325e. */
5956 _bfd_error_handler
5957 (_("%B: error: non-load segment %d includes file header "
5958 "and/or program header"),
5959 abfd, (int) (p - phdrs));
5960 return FALSE;
5961 }
5962
5963 p->p_filesz = 0;
5964 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
5965 for (i = m->count; i-- != 0;)
5966 {
5967 asection *sect = m->sections[i];
5968 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
5969 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
5970 {
5971 p->p_filesz = (sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos
5972 + hdr->sh_size);
5973 break;
5974 }
5975 }
5976 }
5977 }
5978 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
5979 {
5980 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
5981 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
5982 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
5983 }
5984 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
5985 {
5986 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
5987 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
5988 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
5989 }
5990 }
5991
5992 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
5993
5994 return TRUE;
5995 }
5996
5997 static elf_section_list *
5998 find_section_in_list (unsigned int i, elf_section_list * list)
5999 {
6000 for (;list != NULL; list = list->next)
6001 if (list->ndx == i)
6002 break;
6003 return list;
6004 }
6005
6006 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
6007 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
6008 VMAs must be known before this is called.
6009
6010 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
6011 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
6012 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
6013 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
6014 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
6015 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
6016 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
6017
6018 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
6019
6020 static bfd_boolean
6021 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
6022 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6023 {
6024 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
6025 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6026 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6027
6028 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
6029 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
6030 {
6031 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6032 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6033 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
6034 unsigned int i;
6035 file_ptr off;
6036
6037 /* Start after the ELF header. */
6038 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
6039
6040 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
6041 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
6042 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
6043 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
6044 {
6045 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6046
6047 hdr = *hdrpp;
6048 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
6049 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
6050 || (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
6051 && (hdr->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS))
6052 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6053 || i == elf_onesymtab (abfd)
6054 || (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd) != NULL
6055 && hdr == i_shdrpp[elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx])
6056 || i == elf_strtab_sec (abfd)
6057 || i == elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd))
6058 {
6059 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
6060 }
6061 else
6062 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
6063 }
6064
6065 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6066 }
6067 else
6068 {
6069 unsigned int alloc;
6070
6071 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
6072 assignment of sections to segments. */
6073 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6074 return FALSE;
6075
6076 /* And for non-load sections. */
6077 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
6078 return FALSE;
6079
6080 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
6081 {
6082 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
6083 return FALSE;
6084 }
6085
6086 /* Set e_type in ELF header to ET_EXEC for -pie -Ttext-segment=. */
6087 if (link_info != NULL && bfd_link_pie (link_info))
6088 {
6089 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
6090 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
6091 Elf_Internal_Phdr *end_segment = &segment[num_segments];
6092
6093 /* Find the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD segments. */
6094 bfd_vma p_vaddr = (bfd_vma) -1;
6095 for (; segment < end_segment; segment++)
6096 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && p_vaddr > segment->p_vaddr)
6097 p_vaddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6098
6099 /* Set e_type to ET_EXEC if the lowest p_vaddr in PT_LOAD
6100 segments is non-zero. */
6101 if (p_vaddr)
6102 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6103 }
6104
6105 /* Write out the program headers. */
6106 alloc = elf_program_header_size (abfd) / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
6107
6108 /* Sort the program headers into the ordering required by the ELF standard. */
6109 if (alloc == 0)
6110 return TRUE;
6111
6112 /* PR ld/20815 - Check that the program header segment, if present, will
6113 be loaded into memory. FIXME: The check below is not sufficient as
6114 really all PT_LOAD segments should be checked before issuing an error
6115 message. Plus the PHDR segment does not have to be the first segment
6116 in the program header table. But this version of the check should
6117 catch all real world use cases.
6118
6119 FIXME: We used to have code here to sort the PT_LOAD segments into
6120 ascending order, as per the ELF spec. But this breaks some programs,
6121 including the Linux kernel. But really either the spec should be
6122 changed or the programs updated. */
6123 if (alloc > 1
6124 && tdata->phdr[0].p_type == PT_PHDR
6125 && ! bed->elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc)
6126 && tdata->phdr[1].p_type == PT_LOAD
6127 && (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr > tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr
6128 || (tdata->phdr[1].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[1].p_memsz)
6129 < (tdata->phdr[0].p_vaddr + tdata->phdr[0].p_memsz)))
6130 {
6131 /* The fix for this error is usually to edit the linker script being
6132 used and set up the program headers manually. Either that or
6133 leave room for the headers at the start of the SECTIONS. */
6134 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6135 %B: error: PHDR segment not covered by LOAD segment"),
6136 abfd);
6137 return FALSE;
6138 }
6139
6140 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
6141 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
6142 return FALSE;
6143 }
6144
6145 return TRUE;
6146 }
6147
6148 static bfd_boolean
6149 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
6150 {
6151 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form. */
6152 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
6153 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6154
6155 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6156
6157 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
6158 if (shstrtab == NULL)
6159 return FALSE;
6160
6161 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
6162
6163 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
6164 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
6165 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
6166 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
6167
6168 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
6169 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
6170 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
6171 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
6172
6173 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
6174 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
6175 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
6176 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
6177 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
6178 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
6179 else
6180 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
6181
6182 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
6183 {
6184 case bfd_arch_unknown:
6185 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
6186 break;
6187
6188 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
6189 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
6190 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
6191 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
6192 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
6193 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
6194 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
6195 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
6196 default:
6197 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
6198 }
6199
6200 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
6201 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
6202
6203 /* No program header, for now. */
6204 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6205 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6206 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
6207
6208 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
6209 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
6210 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
6211
6212 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
6213 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
6214 /* It all happens later. */
6215 ;
6216 else
6217 {
6218 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
6219 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
6220 }
6221
6222 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
6223 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
6224 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
6225 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
6226 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
6227 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
6228 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6229 || elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
6230 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
6231 return FALSE;
6232
6233 return TRUE;
6234 }
6235
6236 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
6237 of the loadable file image, and the file position of section headers. */
6238
6239 static bfd_boolean
6240 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (bfd *abfd)
6241 {
6242 file_ptr off;
6243 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp, **end_shdrpp;
6244 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
6245 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
6246 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6247
6248 off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
6249
6250 shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6251 end_shdrpp = shdrpp + elf_numsections (abfd);
6252 for (shdrpp++; shdrpp < end_shdrpp; shdrpp++)
6253 {
6254 shdrp = *shdrpp;
6255 if (shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
6256 {
6257 asection *sec = shdrp->bfd_section;
6258 bfd_boolean is_rel = (shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL
6259 || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
6260 if (is_rel
6261 || (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS)))
6262 {
6263 if (!is_rel)
6264 {
6265 const char *name = sec->name;
6266 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
6267
6268 /* Compress DWARF debug sections. */
6269 if (!bfd_compress_section (abfd, sec,
6270 shdrp->contents))
6271 return FALSE;
6272
6273 if (sec->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE
6274 && (abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) == 0)
6275 {
6276 /* If section is compressed with zlib-gnu, convert
6277 section name from .debug_* to .zdebug_*. */
6278 char *new_name
6279 = convert_debug_to_zdebug (abfd, name);
6280 if (new_name == NULL)
6281 return FALSE;
6282 name = new_name;
6283 }
6284 /* Add section name to section name section. */
6285 if (shdrp->sh_name != (unsigned int) -1)
6286 abort ();
6287 shdrp->sh_name
6288 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6289 name, FALSE);
6290 d = elf_section_data (sec);
6291
6292 /* Add reloc section name to section name section. */
6293 if (d->rel.hdr
6294 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6295 d->rel.hdr,
6296 name, FALSE))
6297 return FALSE;
6298 if (d->rela.hdr
6299 && !_bfd_elf_set_reloc_sh_name (abfd,
6300 d->rela.hdr,
6301 name, TRUE))
6302 return FALSE;
6303
6304 /* Update section size and contents. */
6305 shdrp->sh_size = sec->size;
6306 shdrp->contents = sec->contents;
6307 shdrp->bfd_section->contents = NULL;
6308 }
6309 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp,
6310 off,
6311 TRUE);
6312 }
6313 }
6314 }
6315
6316 /* Place section name section after DWARF debug sections have been
6317 compressed. */
6318 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6319 shdrp = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
6320 shdrp->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6321 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
6322
6323 /* Place the section headers. */
6324 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6325 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6326 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
6327 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
6328 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
6329 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
6330
6331 return TRUE;
6332 }
6333
6334 bfd_boolean
6335 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
6336 {
6337 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6338 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
6339 bfd_boolean failed;
6340 unsigned int count, num_sec;
6341 struct elf_obj_tdata *t;
6342
6343 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
6344 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
6345 return FALSE;
6346
6347 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
6348
6349 failed = FALSE;
6350 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
6351 if (failed)
6352 return FALSE;
6353
6354 if (!_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load (abfd))
6355 return FALSE;
6356
6357 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
6358 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
6359 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
6360 {
6361 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name
6362 = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
6363 i_shdrp[count]->sh_name);
6364 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
6365 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
6366 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
6367 {
6368 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
6369
6370 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6371 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
6372 return FALSE;
6373 }
6374 }
6375
6376 /* Write out the section header names. */
6377 t = elf_tdata (abfd);
6378 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
6379 && (bfd_seek (abfd, t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6380 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
6381 return FALSE;
6382
6383 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
6384 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd, elf_linker (abfd));
6385
6386 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
6387 return FALSE;
6388
6389 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
6390 if (t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents != NULL)
6391 return (*t->o->build_id.after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
6392
6393 return TRUE;
6394 }
6395
6396 bfd_boolean
6397 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
6398 {
6399 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
6400 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
6401 }
6402
6403 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
6404
6405 unsigned int
6406 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
6407 {
6408 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6409 unsigned int sec_index;
6410
6411 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
6412 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
6413 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
6414
6415 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
6416 sec_index = SHN_ABS;
6417 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
6418 sec_index = SHN_COMMON;
6419 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
6420 sec_index = SHN_UNDEF;
6421 else
6422 sec_index = SHN_BAD;
6423
6424 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6425 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
6426 {
6427 int retval = sec_index;
6428
6429 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
6430 return retval;
6431 }
6432
6433 if (sec_index == SHN_BAD)
6434 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
6435
6436 return sec_index;
6437 }
6438
6439 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
6440 on error. */
6441
6442 int
6443 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
6444 {
6445 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
6446 int idx;
6447 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
6448
6449 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
6450 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
6451 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
6452 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
6453 input sections rather than the output section. */
6454 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
6455 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6456 && asym_ptr->section)
6457 {
6458 asection *sec;
6459 int indx;
6460
6461 sec = asym_ptr->section;
6462 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
6463 sec = sec->output_section;
6464 if (sec->owner == abfd
6465 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
6466 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
6467 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
6468 }
6469
6470 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
6471
6472 if (idx == 0)
6473 {
6474 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
6475 which is used in a relocation entry. */
6476 _bfd_error_handler
6477 /* xgettext:c-format */
6478 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
6479 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
6480 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
6481 return -1;
6482 }
6483
6484 #if DEBUG & 4
6485 {
6486 fprintf (stderr,
6487 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8x\n",
6488 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags);
6489 fflush (stderr);
6490 }
6491 #endif
6492
6493 return idx;
6494 }
6495
6496 /* Rewrite program header information. */
6497
6498 static bfd_boolean
6499 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6500 {
6501 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
6502 struct elf_segment_map *map;
6503 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
6504 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
6505 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
6506 asection *section;
6507 unsigned int i;
6508 unsigned int num_segments;
6509 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
6510 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
6511 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
6512 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
6513 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
6514 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6515
6516 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
6517 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
6518
6519 map_first = NULL;
6520 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
6521
6522 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
6523 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
6524
6525 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
6526 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
6527 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
6528 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
6529
6530 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
6531 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6532 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
6533 ? section->size : 0)
6534
6535 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6536 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
6537 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
6538 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
6539 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6540 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
6541
6542 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
6543 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
6544 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
6545 (section->lma >= base \
6546 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
6547 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
6548
6549 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
6550 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
6551 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
6552 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
6553 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6554 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6555 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6556
6557 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
6558 etc. */
6559 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
6560 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
6561 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
6562 && s->vma == 0 \
6563 && s->lma == 0)
6564
6565 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
6566 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
6567 p_memsz set to 0. */
6568 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
6569 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
6570 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
6571 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
6572 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
6573 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
6574 && s->size > 0 \
6575 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
6576 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
6577 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
6578
6579 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
6580 A section will be included if:
6581 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
6582 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
6583 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
6584 segment.
6585 3. There is an output section associated with it,
6586 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
6587 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
6588 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
6589 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
6590 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
6591 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
6592 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6593 ((((segment->p_paddr \
6594 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
6595 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
6596 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
6597 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
6598 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
6599 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
6600 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
6601 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
6602 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
6603 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
6604 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
6605 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
6606 || (segment->p_paddr \
6607 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
6608 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
6609 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
6610 == 0)) \
6611 && !section->segment_mark)
6612
6613 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
6614 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6615 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
6616 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
6617 && section->output_section != NULL)
6618
6619 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
6620 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
6621 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
6622
6623 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
6624 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
6625 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
6626 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
6627 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
6628 LMA. */
6629 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
6630 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
6631 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
6632 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
6633 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
6634
6635 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
6636 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
6637 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6638
6639 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
6640 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
6641 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
6642 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
6643 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
6644 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6645 i < num_segments;
6646 i++, segment++)
6647 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
6648 {
6649 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
6650 break;
6651 }
6652
6653 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
6654 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
6655 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
6656 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
6657 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6658 i < num_segments;
6659 i++, segment++)
6660 {
6661 unsigned int j;
6662 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
6663
6664 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
6665 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
6666 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
6667 {
6668 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
6669 assignment code will work. */
6670 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
6671 break;
6672 }
6673
6674 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6675 {
6676 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
6677 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
6678 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6679 continue;
6680 }
6681
6682 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
6683 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
6684 {
6685 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
6686
6687 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
6688 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
6689 continue;
6690
6691 /* Merge the two segments together. */
6692 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
6693 {
6694 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
6695 SEGMENT. */
6696 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
6697 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
6698
6699 if (extra_length > 0)
6700 {
6701 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
6702 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
6703 }
6704
6705 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
6706
6707 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
6708 i = 0;
6709 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6710 break;
6711 }
6712 else
6713 {
6714 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
6715 SEGMENT2. */
6716 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
6717 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
6718
6719 if (extra_length > 0)
6720 {
6721 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
6722 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
6723 }
6724
6725 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
6726 }
6727 }
6728 }
6729
6730 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
6731 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6732 i < num_segments;
6733 i++, segment++)
6734 {
6735 unsigned int section_count;
6736 asection **sections;
6737 asection *output_section;
6738 unsigned int isec;
6739 bfd_vma matching_lma;
6740 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
6741 unsigned int j;
6742 bfd_size_type amt;
6743 asection *first_section;
6744 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
6745 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
6746
6747 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
6748 continue;
6749
6750 first_section = NULL;
6751 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
6752 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
6753 section != NULL;
6754 section = section->next)
6755 {
6756 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
6757 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
6758 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6759 {
6760 if (first_section == NULL)
6761 first_section = section;
6762 if (section->output_section != NULL)
6763 ++section_count;
6764 }
6765 }
6766
6767 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
6768 all of the sections we have selected. */
6769 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
6770 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
6771 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
6772 if (map == NULL)
6773 return FALSE;
6774
6775 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
6776 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
6777 map->next = NULL;
6778 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
6779 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
6780 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
6781
6782 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
6783 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
6784 output segment. */
6785 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
6786 {
6787 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
6788 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
6789 }
6790
6791 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
6792 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
6793 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
6794 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
6795 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
6796
6797 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
6798 {
6799 map->includes_phdrs =
6800 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6801 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
6802 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
6803 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
6804
6805 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
6806 phdr_included = TRUE;
6807 }
6808
6809 if (section_count == 0)
6810 {
6811 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
6812 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
6813 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
6814 a warning is produced.
6815 There is however the valid use case of embedded systems which
6816 have segments with p_filesz of 0 and a p_memsz > 0 to initialize
6817 flash memory with zeros. No warning is shown for that case. */
6818 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
6819 && (segment->p_filesz > 0 || segment->p_memsz == 0))
6820 /* xgettext:c-format */
6821 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment detected"
6822 " at vaddr=%#Lx, is this intentional?"),
6823 ibfd, segment->p_vaddr);
6824
6825 map->count = 0;
6826 *pointer_to_map = map;
6827 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6828
6829 continue;
6830 }
6831
6832 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
6833 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
6834 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
6835 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
6836
6837 1. None of the sections have been moved.
6838 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
6839 input BFD.
6840
6841 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
6842 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6843 of the first section.
6844
6845 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
6846 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
6847 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
6848 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
6849 have to be created to contain the other sections.
6850
6851 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
6852 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
6853 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
6854 or segments to contain the other sections.
6855
6856 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
6857 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
6858 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
6859
6860 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
6861 if (sections == NULL)
6862 return FALSE;
6863
6864 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
6865 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
6866 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
6867 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
6868 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
6869 more to do. */
6870 isec = 0;
6871 matching_lma = 0;
6872 suggested_lma = 0;
6873 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
6874 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
6875
6876 for (section = first_section, j = 0;
6877 section != NULL;
6878 section = section->next)
6879 {
6880 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
6881 {
6882 output_section = section->output_section;
6883
6884 sections[j++] = section;
6885
6886 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
6887 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
6888 correct value. Note - some backends require that
6889 p_paddr be left as zero. */
6890 if (!p_paddr_valid
6891 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
6892 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6893 && isec == 0
6894 && output_section->lma != 0
6895 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
6896 + (map->includes_filehdr
6897 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
6898 : 0)
6899 + (map->includes_phdrs
6900 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
6901 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
6902 : 0)))
6903 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
6904
6905 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
6906 LMA address of the output section. */
6907 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
6908 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
6909 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6910 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
6911 {
6912 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
6913 {
6914 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
6915 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
6916 }
6917
6918 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
6919 then it does not overlap any other section within that
6920 segment. */
6921 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
6922 }
6923 else if (first_suggested_lma)
6924 {
6925 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
6926 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
6927 }
6928
6929 if (j == section_count)
6930 break;
6931 }
6932 }
6933
6934 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
6935
6936 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
6937 if necessary. */
6938 if (isec == section_count)
6939 {
6940 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
6941 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
6942 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
6943 program header in the input BFD. */
6944 map->count = section_count;
6945 *pointer_to_map = map;
6946 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6947
6948 if (p_paddr_valid
6949 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
6950 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
6951 && !map->includes_filehdr
6952 && !map->includes_phdrs)
6953 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
6954 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
6955 segment's vma. */
6956 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
6957
6958 free (sections);
6959 continue;
6960 }
6961 else
6962 {
6963 if (!first_matching_lma)
6964 {
6965 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
6966 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
6967 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
6968 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
6969 }
6970 else
6971 {
6972 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
6973 Change the current segment's physical address to match
6974 the LMA of the first section. */
6975 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
6976 }
6977
6978 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
6979 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
6980 if (map->includes_filehdr)
6981 {
6982 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
6983 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
6984 else
6985 {
6986 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
6987 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
6988 }
6989 }
6990
6991 if (map->includes_phdrs)
6992 {
6993 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
6994 {
6995 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
6996
6997 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
6998 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
6999 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
7000 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
7001 offset when we know the correct value. */
7002 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
7003 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
7004 }
7005 else
7006 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
7007 }
7008 }
7009
7010 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
7011 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
7012 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
7013 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
7014 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
7015 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
7016 the loop. */
7017 isec = 0;
7018 do
7019 {
7020 map->count = 0;
7021 suggested_lma = 0;
7022 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
7023
7024 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
7025 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
7026 {
7027 section = sections[j];
7028
7029 if (section == NULL)
7030 continue;
7031
7032 output_section = section->output_section;
7033
7034 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
7035
7036 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
7037 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
7038 {
7039 if (map->count == 0)
7040 {
7041 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
7042 the beginning of the segment, then something is
7043 wrong. */
7044 if (output_section->lma
7045 != (map->p_paddr
7046 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
7047 + (map->includes_phdrs
7048 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
7049 : 0)))
7050 abort ();
7051 }
7052 else
7053 {
7054 asection *prev_sec;
7055
7056 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
7057
7058 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
7059 and the start of this section is more than
7060 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
7061 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
7062 maxpagesize)
7063 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
7064 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
7065 > output_section->lma))
7066 {
7067 if (first_suggested_lma)
7068 {
7069 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7070 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7071 }
7072
7073 continue;
7074 }
7075 }
7076
7077 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
7078 ++isec;
7079 sections[j] = NULL;
7080 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
7081 }
7082 else if (first_suggested_lma)
7083 {
7084 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
7085 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
7086 }
7087 }
7088
7089 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
7090
7091 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
7092 *pointer_to_map = map;
7093 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7094
7095 if (isec < section_count)
7096 {
7097 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
7098 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
7099 and carry on looping. */
7100 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7101 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7102 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7103 if (map == NULL)
7104 {
7105 free (sections);
7106 return FALSE;
7107 }
7108
7109 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
7110 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
7111 not yet been assigned. */
7112 map->next = NULL;
7113 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7114 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7115 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7116 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
7117 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7118 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
7119 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7120 }
7121 }
7122 while (isec < section_count);
7123
7124 free (sections);
7125 }
7126
7127 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7128
7129 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
7130 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
7131 the offset if necessary. */
7132 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
7133 {
7134 unsigned int count;
7135
7136 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
7137 count++;
7138
7139 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
7140 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
7141 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
7142 }
7143
7144 #undef SEGMENT_END
7145 #undef SECTION_SIZE
7146 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
7147 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
7148 #undef IS_NOTE
7149 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
7150 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
7151 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
7152 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
7153 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
7154 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
7155 return TRUE;
7156 }
7157
7158 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
7159
7160 static bfd_boolean
7161 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7162 {
7163 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
7164 struct elf_segment_map *map;
7165 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
7166 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
7167 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7168 unsigned int i;
7169 unsigned int num_segments;
7170 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
7171 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
7172
7173 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
7174
7175 map_first = NULL;
7176 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
7177
7178 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
7179 map->p_paddr_valid. */
7180 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7181 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7182 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7183 i < num_segments;
7184 i++, segment++)
7185 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
7186 {
7187 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
7188 break;
7189 }
7190
7191 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7192 i < num_segments;
7193 i++, segment++)
7194 {
7195 asection *section;
7196 unsigned int section_count;
7197 bfd_size_type amt;
7198 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7199 asection *first_section = NULL;
7200 asection *lowest_section;
7201
7202 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
7203 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
7204 section != NULL;
7205 section = section->next)
7206 {
7207 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7208 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7209 {
7210 if (first_section == NULL)
7211 first_section = section;
7212 section_count++;
7213 }
7214 }
7215
7216 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
7217 all of the sections we have selected. */
7218 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
7219 if (section_count != 0)
7220 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
7221 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
7222 if (map == NULL)
7223 return FALSE;
7224
7225 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
7226 input segment. */
7227 map->next = NULL;
7228 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
7229 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
7230 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
7231 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
7232 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
7233 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
7234 map->p_align_valid = 1;
7235 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
7236
7237 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO
7238 || map->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
7239 {
7240 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
7241 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
7242 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
7243 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment.
7244 Similarly, PT_GNU_STACK size is significant on uclinux
7245 systems. */
7246 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
7247 map->p_size_valid = 1;
7248 }
7249
7250 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
7251 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
7252 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
7253 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
7254
7255 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
7256 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
7257 {
7258 map->includes_phdrs =
7259 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7260 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
7261 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
7262 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
7263
7264 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
7265 phdr_included = TRUE;
7266 }
7267
7268 lowest_section = NULL;
7269 if (section_count != 0)
7270 {
7271 unsigned int isec = 0;
7272
7273 for (section = first_section;
7274 section != NULL;
7275 section = section->next)
7276 {
7277 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7278 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7279 {
7280 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
7281 if ((section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
7282 {
7283 bfd_vma seg_off;
7284
7285 if (lowest_section == NULL
7286 || section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
7287 lowest_section = section;
7288
7289 /* Section lmas are set up from PT_LOAD header
7290 p_paddr in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr.
7291 If this header has a p_paddr that disagrees
7292 with the section lma, flag the p_paddr as
7293 invalid. */
7294 if ((section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
7295 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_offset - segment->p_offset;
7296 else
7297 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_addr - segment->p_vaddr;
7298 if (section->lma - segment->p_paddr != seg_off)
7299 map->p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
7300 }
7301 if (isec == section_count)
7302 break;
7303 }
7304 }
7305 }
7306
7307 if (map->includes_filehdr && lowest_section != NULL)
7308 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
7309 map->header_size = lowest_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
7310
7311 if (!map->includes_phdrs
7312 && !map->includes_filehdr
7313 && map->p_paddr_valid)
7314 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
7315 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
7316 - segment->p_paddr);
7317
7318 map->count = section_count;
7319 *pointer_to_map = map;
7320 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
7321 }
7322
7323 elf_seg_map (obfd) = map_first;
7324 return TRUE;
7325 }
7326
7327 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
7328 information. */
7329
7330 static bfd_boolean
7331 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7332 {
7333 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7334 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7335 return TRUE;
7336
7337 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
7338 return TRUE;
7339
7340 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7341 {
7342 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
7343 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
7344 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7345 asection *section, *osec;
7346 unsigned int i, num_segments;
7347 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
7348 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7349
7350 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
7351
7352 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
7353 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
7354 goto rewrite;
7355
7356 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
7357 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7358 section = section->next)
7359 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7360
7361 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7362 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7363 i < num_segments;
7364 i++, segment++)
7365 {
7366 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
7367 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
7368 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
7369 map in this case. */
7370 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
7371 && segment->p_memsz == 0
7372 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
7373 goto rewrite;
7374
7375 for (section = ibfd->sections;
7376 section != NULL; section = section->next)
7377 {
7378 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
7379 from the input BFD. */
7380 osec = section->output_section;
7381 if (osec)
7382 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
7383
7384 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
7385 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
7386 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
7387 {
7388 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
7389 removed. What else do we need to check? */
7390 if (osec == NULL
7391 || section->flags != osec->flags
7392 || section->lma != osec->lma
7393 || section->vma != osec->vma
7394 || section->size != osec->size
7395 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
7396 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
7397 goto rewrite;
7398 }
7399 }
7400 }
7401
7402 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
7403 input BFD. */
7404 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
7405 section = section->next)
7406 {
7407 if (!section->segment_mark)
7408 goto rewrite;
7409 else
7410 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
7411 }
7412
7413 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7414 }
7415
7416 rewrite:
7417 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
7418 {
7419 /* When rewriting program header, set the output maxpagesize to
7420 the maximum alignment of input PT_LOAD segments. */
7421 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
7422 unsigned int i;
7423 unsigned int num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
7424 bfd_vma maxpagesize = 0;
7425
7426 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
7427 i < num_segments;
7428 i++, segment++)
7429 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD
7430 && maxpagesize < segment->p_align)
7431 {
7432 /* PR 17512: file: f17299af. */
7433 if (segment->p_align > (bfd_vma) 1 << ((sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) - 2))
7434 /* xgettext:c-format */
7435 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: warning: segment alignment of %#Lx"
7436 " is too large"),
7437 ibfd, segment->p_align);
7438 else
7439 maxpagesize = segment->p_align;
7440 }
7441
7442 if (maxpagesize != get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize)
7443 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (bfd_get_target (obfd), maxpagesize);
7444 }
7445
7446 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
7447 }
7448
7449 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
7450
7451 bfd_boolean
7452 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7453 asection *isec,
7454 bfd *obfd,
7455 asection *osec,
7456 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
7457
7458 {
7459 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7460 bfd_boolean final_link = (link_info != NULL
7461 && !bfd_link_relocatable (link_info));
7462
7463 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7464 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7465 return TRUE;
7466
7467 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (osec) != NULL);
7468
7469 /* For objcopy and relocatable link, don't copy the output ELF
7470 section type from input if the output BFD section flags have been
7471 set to something different. For a final link allow some flags
7472 that the linker clears to differ. */
7473 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
7474 && (osec->flags == isec->flags
7475 || (final_link
7476 && ((osec->flags ^ isec->flags)
7477 & ~(SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)))
7478 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
7479
7480 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
7481 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7482 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
7483
7484 /* Copy sh_info from input for mbind section. */
7485 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GNU_MBIND)
7486 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
7487 = elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.sh_info;
7488
7489 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
7490 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
7491 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
7492 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
7493 if ((link_info == NULL
7494 || !link_info->resolve_section_groups)
7495 && (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
7496 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0))
7497 {
7498 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
7499 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
7500 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7501 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
7502 }
7503
7504 /* If not decompress, preserve SHF_COMPRESSED. */
7505 if (!final_link && (ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS) == 0)
7506 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
7507 & SHF_COMPRESSED);
7508
7509 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7510
7511 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
7512 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
7513 may be NULL at this point. */
7514 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
7515 {
7516 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7517 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
7518 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
7519 }
7520
7521 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
7522
7523 return TRUE;
7524 }
7525
7526 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
7527 field, and sometimes the info field. */
7528
7529 bfd_boolean
7530 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
7531 asection *isec,
7532 bfd *obfd,
7533 asection *osec)
7534 {
7535 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
7536
7537 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7538 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7539 return TRUE;
7540
7541 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
7542 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
7543
7544 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
7545
7546 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
7547 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
7548 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
7549 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
7550 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
7551
7552 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
7553 NULL);
7554 }
7555
7556 /* Look at all the SHT_GROUP sections in IBFD, making any adjustments
7557 necessary if we are removing either the SHT_GROUP section or any of
7558 the group member sections. DISCARDED is the value that a section's
7559 output_section has if the section will be discarded, NULL when this
7560 function is called from objcopy, bfd_abs_section_ptr when called
7561 from the linker. */
7562
7563 bfd_boolean
7564 _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (bfd *ibfd, asection *discarded)
7565 {
7566 asection *isec;
7567
7568 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
7569 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP)
7570 {
7571 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
7572 asection *s = first;
7573 bfd_size_type removed = 0;
7574
7575 while (s != NULL)
7576 {
7577 /* If this member section is being output but the
7578 SHT_GROUP section is not, then clear the group info
7579 set up by _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data. */
7580 if (s->output_section != discarded
7581 && isec->output_section == discarded)
7582 {
7583 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
7584 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
7585 }
7586 /* Conversely, if the member section is not being output
7587 but the SHT_GROUP section is, then adjust its size. */
7588 else if (s->output_section == discarded
7589 && isec->output_section != discarded)
7590 removed += 4;
7591 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
7592 if (s == first)
7593 break;
7594 }
7595 if (removed != 0)
7596 {
7597 if (discarded != NULL)
7598 {
7599 /* If we've been called for ld -r, then we need to
7600 adjust the input section size. This function may
7601 be called multiple times, so save the original
7602 size. */
7603 if (isec->rawsize == 0)
7604 isec->rawsize = isec->size;
7605 isec->size = isec->rawsize - removed;
7606 }
7607 else
7608 {
7609 /* Adjust the output section size when called from
7610 objcopy. */
7611 isec->output_section->size -= removed;
7612 }
7613 }
7614 }
7615
7616 return TRUE;
7617 }
7618
7619 /* Copy private header information. */
7620
7621 bfd_boolean
7622 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
7623 {
7624 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7625 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7626 return TRUE;
7627
7628 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
7629 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
7630 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
7631 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
7632 already been worked out. */
7633 if (elf_seg_map (obfd) == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
7634 {
7635 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
7636 return FALSE;
7637 }
7638
7639 return _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, NULL);
7640 }
7641
7642 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
7643 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
7644 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
7645 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
7646 swap_out_syms function. */
7647
7648 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
7649 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
7650 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
7651 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
7652 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
7653
7654 bfd_boolean
7655 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
7656 asymbol *isymarg,
7657 bfd *obfd,
7658 asymbol *osymarg)
7659 {
7660 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
7661
7662 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7663 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7664 return TRUE;
7665
7666 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
7667 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
7668
7669 if (isym != NULL
7670 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
7671 && osym != NULL
7672 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
7673 {
7674 unsigned int shndx;
7675
7676 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7677 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
7678 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
7679 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
7680 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
7681 else if (shndx == elf_strtab_sec (ibfd))
7682 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
7683 else if (shndx == elf_shstrtab_sec (ibfd))
7684 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
7685 else if (find_section_in_list (shndx, elf_symtab_shndx_list (ibfd)))
7686 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
7687 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7688 }
7689
7690 return TRUE;
7691 }
7692
7693 /* Swap out the symbols. */
7694
7695 static bfd_boolean
7696 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
7697 struct elf_strtab_hash **sttp,
7698 int relocatable_p)
7699 {
7700 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7701 int symcount;
7702 asymbol **syms;
7703 struct elf_strtab_hash *stt;
7704 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
7705 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
7706 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
7707 struct elf_sym_strtab *symstrtab;
7708 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
7709 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
7710 unsigned long outbound_syms_index;
7711 unsigned long outbound_shndx_index;
7712 int idx;
7713 unsigned int num_locals;
7714 bfd_size_type amt;
7715 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
7716
7717 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd, &num_locals))
7718 return FALSE;
7719
7720 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
7721 stt = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
7722 if (stt == NULL)
7723 return FALSE;
7724
7725 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7726 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
7727 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
7728 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
7729 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7730 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
7731 symtab_hdr->sh_info = num_locals + 1;
7732 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
7733
7734 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
7735 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
7736
7737 /* Allocate buffer to swap out the .strtab section. */
7738 symstrtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc ((symcount + 1)
7739 * sizeof (*symstrtab));
7740 if (symstrtab == NULL)
7741 {
7742 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7743 return FALSE;
7744 }
7745
7746 outbound_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
7747 bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7748 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
7749 {
7750 error_return:
7751 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (stt);
7752 free (symstrtab);
7753 return FALSE;
7754 }
7755 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
7756 outbound_syms_index = 0;
7757
7758 outbound_shndx = NULL;
7759 outbound_shndx_index = 0;
7760
7761 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7762 {
7763 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
7764 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
7765 {
7766 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7767 outbound_shndx = (bfd_byte *)
7768 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
7769 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
7770 goto error_return;
7771
7772 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
7773 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
7774 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
7775 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7776 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7777 }
7778 /* FIXME: What about any other headers in the list ? */
7779 }
7780
7781 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
7782 {
7783 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
7784 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7785 sym.st_name = 0;
7786 sym.st_value = 0;
7787 sym.st_size = 0;
7788 sym.st_info = 0;
7789 sym.st_other = 0;
7790 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
7791 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
7792 symstrtab[0].sym = sym;
7793 symstrtab[0].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
7794 symstrtab[0].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
7795 outbound_syms_index++;
7796 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
7797 outbound_shndx_index++;
7798 }
7799
7800 name_local_sections
7801 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
7802 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
7803
7804 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
7805 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount;)
7806 {
7807 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7808 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
7809 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
7810 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
7811 int type;
7812
7813 if (!name_local_sections
7814 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7815 {
7816 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
7817 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
7818 }
7819 else
7820 {
7821 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
7822 to get the final offset for st_name. */
7823 sym.st_name
7824 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (stt, syms[idx]->name,
7825 FALSE);
7826 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
7827 goto error_return;
7828 }
7829
7830 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
7831
7832 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
7833 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7834 {
7835 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
7836 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
7837 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
7838 sym.st_size = value;
7839 if (type_ptr == NULL
7840 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
7841 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
7842 else
7843 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
7844 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
7845 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
7846 }
7847 else
7848 {
7849 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
7850 unsigned int shndx;
7851
7852 if (sec->output_section)
7853 {
7854 value += sec->output_offset;
7855 sec = sec->output_section;
7856 }
7857
7858 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
7859 if (! relocatable_p)
7860 value += sec->vma;
7861 sym.st_value = value;
7862 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
7863
7864 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
7865 && type_ptr != NULL
7866 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
7867 {
7868 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
7869 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
7870 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
7871 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
7872 switch (shndx)
7873 {
7874 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
7875 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
7876 break;
7877 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
7878 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
7879 break;
7880 case MAP_STRTAB:
7881 shndx = elf_strtab_sec (abfd);
7882 break;
7883 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
7884 shndx = elf_shstrtab_sec (abfd);
7885 break;
7886 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
7887 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
7888 shndx = elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->ndx;
7889 break;
7890 default:
7891 shndx = SHN_ABS;
7892 break;
7893 }
7894 }
7895 else
7896 {
7897 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
7898
7899 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7900 {
7901 asection *sec2;
7902
7903 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
7904 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
7905 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
7906 demand of applications. For example, it
7907 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
7908 section of a symbol to be a section that is
7909 actually in the output file. */
7910 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
7911 if (sec2 != NULL)
7912 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
7913 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
7914 {
7915 /* xgettext:c-format */
7916 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
7917 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
7918 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
7919 sec->name);
7920 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7921 goto error_return;
7922 }
7923 }
7924 }
7925
7926 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
7927 }
7928
7929 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
7930 type = STT_TLS;
7931 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
7932 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
7933 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
7934 type = STT_FUNC;
7935 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
7936 type = STT_OBJECT;
7937 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
7938 type = STT_RELC;
7939 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
7940 type = STT_SRELC;
7941 else
7942 type = STT_NOTYPE;
7943
7944 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
7945 type = STT_TLS;
7946
7947 /* Processor-specific types. */
7948 if (type_ptr != NULL
7949 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7950 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
7951 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
7952
7953 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
7954 {
7955 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
7956 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
7957 else
7958 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
7959 }
7960 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
7961 {
7962 if (type != STT_TLS)
7963 {
7964 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON))
7965 type = ((abfd->flags & BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
7966 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7967 else
7968 type = ((flags & BSF_ELF_COMMON) != 0
7969 ? STT_COMMON : STT_OBJECT);
7970 }
7971 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
7972 }
7973 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
7974 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
7975 ? STB_WEAK
7976 : STB_GLOBAL),
7977 type);
7978 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
7979 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
7980 else
7981 {
7982 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
7983
7984 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
7985 bind = STB_LOCAL;
7986 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
7987 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
7988 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
7989 bind = STB_WEAK;
7990 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
7991 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
7992
7993 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
7994 }
7995
7996 if (type_ptr != NULL)
7997 {
7998 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
7999 sym.st_target_internal
8000 = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_target_internal;
8001 }
8002 else
8003 {
8004 sym.st_other = 0;
8005 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
8006 }
8007
8008 idx++;
8009 symstrtab[idx].sym = sym;
8010 symstrtab[idx].dest_index = outbound_syms_index;
8011 symstrtab[idx].destshndx_index = outbound_shndx_index;
8012
8013 outbound_syms_index++;
8014 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
8015 outbound_shndx_index++;
8016 }
8017
8018 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
8019 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (stt);
8020
8021 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
8022 for (idx = 0; idx <= symcount; idx++)
8023 {
8024 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &symstrtab[idx];
8025 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
8026 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
8027 else
8028 elfsym->sym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (stt,
8029 elfsym->sym.st_name);
8030 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &elfsym->sym,
8031 (outbound_syms
8032 + (elfsym->dest_index
8033 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
8034 (outbound_shndx
8035 + (elfsym->destshndx_index
8036 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx))));
8037 }
8038 free (symstrtab);
8039
8040 *sttp = stt;
8041 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (stt);
8042 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
8043 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
8044 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
8045 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
8046 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
8047 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
8048 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
8049
8050 return TRUE;
8051 }
8052
8053 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
8054
8055 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
8056 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
8057 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
8058
8059 long
8060 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8061 {
8062 long symcount;
8063 long symtab_size;
8064 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
8065
8066 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8067 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8068 if (symcount > 0)
8069 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8070
8071 return symtab_size;
8072 }
8073
8074 long
8075 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8076 {
8077 long symcount;
8078 long symtab_size;
8079 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
8080
8081 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8082 {
8083 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8084 return -1;
8085 }
8086
8087 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
8088 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
8089 if (symcount > 0)
8090 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
8091
8092 return symtab_size;
8093 }
8094
8095 long
8096 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8097 sec_ptr asect)
8098 {
8099 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
8100 }
8101
8102 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
8103
8104 long
8105 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8106 sec_ptr section,
8107 arelent **relptr,
8108 asymbol **symbols)
8109 {
8110 arelent *tblptr;
8111 unsigned int i;
8112 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8113
8114 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
8115 return -1;
8116
8117 tblptr = section->relocation;
8118 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
8119 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
8120
8121 *relptr = NULL;
8122
8123 return section->reloc_count;
8124 }
8125
8126 long
8127 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
8128 {
8129 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8130 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
8131
8132 if (symcount >= 0)
8133 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8134 return symcount;
8135 }
8136
8137 long
8138 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8139 asymbol **allocation)
8140 {
8141 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8142 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
8143
8144 if (symcount >= 0)
8145 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
8146 return symcount;
8147 }
8148
8149 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
8150 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
8151 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
8152 dynamic reloc section. */
8153
8154 long
8155 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8156 {
8157 long ret;
8158 asection *s;
8159
8160 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8161 {
8162 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8163 return -1;
8164 }
8165
8166 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
8167 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8168 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8169 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8170 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8171 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
8172 * sizeof (arelent *));
8173
8174 return ret;
8175 }
8176
8177 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
8178 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
8179 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
8180 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
8181 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
8182 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
8183 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
8184
8185 long
8186 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
8187 arelent **storage,
8188 asymbol **syms)
8189 {
8190 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8191 asection *s;
8192 long ret;
8193
8194 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
8195 {
8196 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8197 return -1;
8198 }
8199
8200 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8201 ret = 0;
8202 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
8203 {
8204 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8205 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
8206 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
8207 {
8208 arelent *p;
8209 long count, i;
8210
8211 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
8212 return -1;
8213 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
8214 p = s->relocation;
8215 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
8216 *storage++ = p++;
8217 ret += count;
8218 }
8219 }
8220
8221 *storage = NULL;
8222
8223 return ret;
8224 }
8225 \f
8226 /* Read in the version information. */
8227
8228 bfd_boolean
8229 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
8230 {
8231 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
8232 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
8233
8234 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
8235 {
8236 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8237 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
8238 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
8239 unsigned int i;
8240 bfd_byte *contents_end;
8241
8242 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
8243
8244 if (hdr->sh_info == 0
8245 || hdr->sh_info > hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
8246 {
8247 error_return_bad_verref:
8248 _bfd_error_handler
8249 (_("%B: .gnu.version_r invalid entry"), abfd);
8250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8251 error_return_verref:
8252 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
8253 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
8254 goto error_return;
8255 }
8256
8257 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8258 if (contents == NULL)
8259 goto error_return_verref;
8260
8261 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8262 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8263 goto error_return_verref;
8264
8265 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
8266 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
8267
8268 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
8269 goto error_return_verref;
8270
8271 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
8272 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
8273 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
8274 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
8275 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
8276 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
8277 {
8278 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
8279 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
8280 unsigned int j;
8281
8282 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
8283
8284 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
8285
8286 iverneed->vn_filename =
8287 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8288 iverneed->vn_file);
8289 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
8290 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8291
8292 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
8293 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
8294 else
8295 {
8296 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_vernaux *)
8297 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
8298 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
8299 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
8300 goto error_return_verref;
8301 }
8302
8303 if (iverneed->vn_aux
8304 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8305 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8306
8307 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8308 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
8309 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
8310 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
8311 {
8312 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
8313
8314 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
8315 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8316 ivernaux->vna_name);
8317 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
8318 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8319
8320 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
8321 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
8322
8323 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
8324 if (ivernaux->vna_next == 0)
8325 {
8326 iverneed->vn_cnt = j + 1;
8327 break;
8328 }
8329 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
8330 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
8331
8332 if (ivernaux->vna_next
8333 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
8334 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8335
8336 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
8337 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
8338 }
8339
8340 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
8341 if (iverneed->vn_next == 0)
8342 break;
8343 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
8344 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
8345
8346 if (iverneed->vn_next
8347 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
8348 goto error_return_bad_verref;
8349
8350 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
8351 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
8352 }
8353 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = i;
8354
8355 free (contents);
8356 contents = NULL;
8357 }
8358
8359 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
8360 {
8361 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8362 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
8363 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8364 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
8365 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
8366 unsigned int i;
8367 unsigned int maxidx;
8368 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
8369
8370 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
8371
8372 if (hdr->sh_info == 0 || hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
8373 {
8374 error_return_bad_verdef:
8375 _bfd_error_handler
8376 (_("%B: .gnu.version_d invalid entry"), abfd);
8377 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8378 error_return_verdef:
8379 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
8380 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
8381 goto error_return;
8382 }
8383
8384 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
8385 if (contents == NULL)
8386 goto error_return_verdef;
8387 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8388 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
8389 goto error_return_verdef;
8390
8391 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
8392 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
8393 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
8394 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
8395 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
8396 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
8397
8398 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
8399 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
8400 the maximum. */
8401 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8402 maxidx = 0;
8403 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
8404 {
8405 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8406
8407 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) == 0)
8408 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8409 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
8410 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
8411
8412 if (iverdefmem.vd_next == 0)
8413 break;
8414
8415 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
8416 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8417 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8418
8419 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8420 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
8421 }
8422
8423 if (default_imported_symver)
8424 {
8425 if (freeidx > maxidx)
8426 maxidx = ++freeidx;
8427 else
8428 freeidx = ++maxidx;
8429 }
8430
8431 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8432 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8433 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8434 goto error_return_verdef;
8435
8436 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
8437
8438 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
8439 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
8440 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
8441 {
8442 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
8443 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8444 unsigned int j;
8445
8446 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
8447
8448 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
8449 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8450
8451 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
8452 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, offsetof (Elf_Internal_Verdef, vd_bfd));
8453
8454 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8455
8456 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
8457 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
8458 else
8459 {
8460 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8461 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
8462 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
8463 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8464 goto error_return_verdef;
8465 }
8466
8467 if (iverdef->vd_aux
8468 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
8469 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8470
8471 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8472 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
8473 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8474 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
8475 {
8476 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
8477
8478 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
8479 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
8480 iverdaux->vda_name);
8481 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
8482 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8483
8484 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
8485 if (iverdaux->vda_next == 0)
8486 {
8487 iverdef->vd_cnt = j + 1;
8488 break;
8489 }
8490 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
8491 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
8492
8493 if (iverdaux->vda_next
8494 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
8495 goto error_return_bad_verdef;
8496
8497 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
8498 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
8499 }
8500
8501 iverdef->vd_nodename = NULL;
8502 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
8503 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
8504
8505 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8506 if (iverdef->vd_next == 0)
8507 break;
8508 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
8509 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
8510
8511 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
8512 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
8513 }
8514
8515 free (contents);
8516 contents = NULL;
8517 }
8518 else if (default_imported_symver)
8519 {
8520 if (freeidx < 3)
8521 freeidx = 3;
8522 else
8523 freeidx++;
8524
8525 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
8526 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
8527 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
8528 goto error_return;
8529
8530 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
8531 }
8532
8533 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
8534 if (default_imported_symver)
8535 {
8536 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
8537 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
8538
8539 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];
8540
8541 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
8542 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
8543 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
8544 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
8545
8546 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
8547
8548 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
8549 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
8550 goto error_return_verdef;
8551 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
8552 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
8553 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux)));
8554 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
8555 goto error_return_verdef;
8556
8557 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
8558 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
8559 }
8560
8561 return TRUE;
8562
8563 error_return:
8564 if (contents != NULL)
8565 free (contents);
8566 return FALSE;
8567 }
8568 \f
8569 asymbol *
8570 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
8571 {
8572 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
8573
8574 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof * newsym);
8575 if (!newsym)
8576 return NULL;
8577 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
8578 return &newsym->symbol;
8579 }
8580
8581 void
8582 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8583 asymbol *symbol,
8584 symbol_info *ret)
8585 {
8586 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
8587 }
8588
8589 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
8590 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
8591 override it. */
8592
8593 bfd_boolean
8594 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8595 const char *name)
8596 {
8597 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
8598 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
8599 return TRUE;
8600
8601 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
8602 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
8603 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
8604 return TRUE;
8605
8606 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
8607 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
8608 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
8609 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
8610 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
8611 we treat such symbols as local. */
8612 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
8613 return TRUE;
8614
8615 /* Treat assembler generated fake symbols, dollar local labels and
8616 forward-backward labels (aka local labels) as locals.
8617 These labels have the form:
8618
8619 L0^A.* (fake symbols)
8620
8621 [.]?L[0123456789]+{^A|^B}[0123456789]* (local labels)
8622
8623 Versions which start with .L will have already been matched above,
8624 so we only need to match the rest. */
8625 if (name[0] == 'L' && ISDIGIT (name[1]))
8626 {
8627 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
8628 const char * p;
8629 char c;
8630
8631 for (p = name + 2; (c = *p); p++)
8632 {
8633 if (c == 1 || c == 2)
8634 {
8635 if (c == 1 && p == name + 2)
8636 /* A fake symbol. */
8637 return TRUE;
8638
8639 /* FIXME: We are being paranoid here and treating symbols like
8640 L0^Bfoo as if there were non-local, on the grounds that the
8641 assembler will never generate them. But can any symbol
8642 containing an ASCII value in the range 1-31 ever be anything
8643 other than some kind of local ? */
8644 ret = TRUE;
8645 }
8646
8647 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
8648 {
8649 ret = FALSE;
8650 break;
8651 }
8652 }
8653 return ret;
8654 }
8655
8656 return FALSE;
8657 }
8658
8659 alent *
8660 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8661 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8662 {
8663 abort ();
8664 return NULL;
8665 }
8666
8667 bfd_boolean
8668 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
8669 enum bfd_architecture arch,
8670 unsigned long machine)
8671 {
8672 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
8673 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
8674 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
8675 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
8676 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
8677 return FALSE;
8678
8679 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
8680 }
8681
8682 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
8683 for error reporting. */
8684
8685 bfd_boolean
8686 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
8687 asymbol **symbols,
8688 asection *section,
8689 bfd_vma offset,
8690 const char **filename_ptr,
8691 const char **functionname_ptr,
8692 unsigned int *line_ptr,
8693 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
8694 {
8695 bfd_boolean found;
8696
8697 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
8698 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8699 line_ptr, discriminator_ptr,
8700 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8701 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info)
8702 || _bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8703 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
8704 line_ptr))
8705 {
8706 if (!*functionname_ptr)
8707 _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8708 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
8709 functionname_ptr);
8710 return TRUE;
8711 }
8712
8713 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8714 &found, filename_ptr,
8715 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8716 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
8717 return FALSE;
8718 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
8719 return TRUE;
8720
8721 if (symbols == NULL)
8722 return FALSE;
8723
8724 if (! _bfd_elf_find_function (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
8725 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
8726 return FALSE;
8727
8728 *line_ptr = 0;
8729 return TRUE;
8730 }
8731
8732 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
8733
8734 bfd_boolean
8735 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
8736 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
8737 {
8738 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, symbol, NULL, 0,
8739 filename_ptr, NULL, line_ptr, NULL,
8740 dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
8741 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8742 }
8743
8744 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
8745 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
8746 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
8747 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
8748 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
8749
8750 bfd_boolean
8751 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
8752 const char **filename_ptr,
8753 const char **functionname_ptr,
8754 unsigned int *line_ptr)
8755 {
8756 bfd_boolean found;
8757 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
8758 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
8759 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8760 return found;
8761 }
8762
8763 int
8764 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8765 {
8766 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8767 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
8768
8769 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
8770 {
8771 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_program_header_size (abfd);
8772
8773 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
8774 {
8775 struct elf_segment_map *m;
8776
8777 phdr_size = 0;
8778 for (m = elf_seg_map (abfd); m != NULL; m = m->next)
8779 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
8780
8781 if (phdr_size == 0)
8782 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
8783 }
8784
8785 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = phdr_size;
8786 ret += phdr_size;
8787 }
8788
8789 return ret;
8790 }
8791
8792 bfd_boolean
8793 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
8794 sec_ptr section,
8795 const void *location,
8796 file_ptr offset,
8797 bfd_size_type count)
8798 {
8799 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8800 file_ptr pos;
8801
8802 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
8803 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
8804 return FALSE;
8805
8806 if (!count)
8807 return TRUE;
8808
8809 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
8810 if (hdr->sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
8811 {
8812 /* We must compress this section. Write output to the buffer. */
8813 unsigned char *contents = hdr->contents;
8814 if ((offset + count) > hdr->sh_size
8815 || (section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS) == 0
8816 || contents == NULL)
8817 abort ();
8818 memcpy (contents + offset, location, count);
8819 return TRUE;
8820 }
8821 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
8822 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
8823 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
8824 return FALSE;
8825
8826 return TRUE;
8827 }
8828
8829 void
8830 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8831 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8832 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8833 {
8834 abort ();
8835 }
8836
8837 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
8838
8839 bfd_boolean
8840 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
8841 {
8842 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
8843
8844 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
8845 {
8846 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
8847 reloc_howto_type *howto;
8848
8849 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
8850 equivalent ELF reloc. */
8851
8852 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
8853 {
8854 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8855 {
8856 case 8:
8857 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
8858 break;
8859 case 12:
8860 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
8861 break;
8862 case 16:
8863 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
8864 break;
8865 case 24:
8866 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
8867 break;
8868 case 32:
8869 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
8870 break;
8871 case 64:
8872 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
8873 break;
8874 default:
8875 goto fail;
8876 }
8877
8878 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8879
8880 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
8881 {
8882 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
8883 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
8884 else
8885 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
8886 }
8887 }
8888 else
8889 {
8890 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
8891 {
8892 case 8:
8893 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
8894 break;
8895 case 14:
8896 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
8897 break;
8898 case 16:
8899 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
8900 break;
8901 case 26:
8902 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
8903 break;
8904 case 32:
8905 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
8906 break;
8907 case 64:
8908 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
8909 break;
8910 default:
8911 goto fail;
8912 }
8913
8914 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
8915 }
8916
8917 if (howto)
8918 areloc->howto = howto;
8919 else
8920 goto fail;
8921 }
8922
8923 return TRUE;
8924
8925 fail:
8926 _bfd_error_handler
8927 /* xgettext:c-format */
8928 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
8929 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
8930 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8931 return FALSE;
8932 }
8933
8934 bfd_boolean
8935 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
8936 {
8937 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
8938 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object && tdata != NULL)
8939 {
8940 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->o != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
8941 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
8942 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd, &tdata->dwarf2_find_line_info);
8943 }
8944
8945 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
8946 }
8947
8948 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
8949 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
8950 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
8951 this reloc. */
8952
8953 bfd_reloc_status_type
8954 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
8955 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8956 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8957 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8958 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8959 {
8960 return bfd_reloc_ok;
8961 }
8962 \f
8963 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
8964 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
8965 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
8966 out details about the corefile. */
8967
8968 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
8969 /* Needed for new procfs interface on sparc-solaris. */
8970 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
8971 # include <sys/procfs.h>
8972 #endif
8973
8974 /* Return a PID that identifies a "thread" for threaded cores, or the
8975 PID of the main process for non-threaded cores. */
8976
8977 static int
8978 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
8979 {
8980 int pid;
8981
8982 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid;
8983 if (pid == 0)
8984 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid;
8985
8986 return pid;
8987 }
8988
8989 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
8990 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
8991 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
8992 overwrite it. */
8993
8994 static bfd_boolean
8995 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
8996 {
8997 asection *sect2;
8998
8999 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
9000 return TRUE;
9001
9002 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
9003 if (sect2 == NULL)
9004 return FALSE;
9005
9006 sect2->size = sect->size;
9007 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
9008 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
9009 return TRUE;
9010 }
9011
9012 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
9013 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
9014 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
9015 such a section already exists.
9016 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
9017 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
9018 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
9019 bfd_boolean
9020 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9021 char *name,
9022 size_t size,
9023 ufile_ptr filepos)
9024 {
9025 char buf[100];
9026 char *threaded_name;
9027 size_t len;
9028 asection *sect;
9029
9030 /* Build the section name. */
9031
9032 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9033 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9034 threaded_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9035 if (threaded_name == NULL)
9036 return FALSE;
9037 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
9038
9039 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
9040 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9041 if (sect == NULL)
9042 return FALSE;
9043 sect->size = size;
9044 sect->filepos = filepos;
9045 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9046
9047 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
9048 }
9049
9050 /* prstatus_t exists on:
9051 solaris 2.5+
9052 linux 2.[01] + glibc
9053 unixware 4.2
9054 */
9055
9056 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9057
9058 static bfd_boolean
9059 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9060 {
9061 size_t size;
9062 int offset;
9063
9064 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
9065 {
9066 prstatus_t prstat;
9067
9068 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9069 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
9070 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9071
9072 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9073 has already been set by another thread. */
9074 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9075 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9076 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9077 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9078
9079 /* pr_who exists on:
9080 solaris 2.5+
9081 unixware 4.2
9082 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9083 linux 2.[01]
9084 */
9085 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
9086 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9087 #else
9088 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9089 #endif
9090 }
9091 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
9092 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
9093 {
9094 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9095 prstatus32_t prstat;
9096
9097 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
9098 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
9099 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
9100
9101 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
9102 has already been set by another thread. */
9103 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9104 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
9105 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid == 0)
9106 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = prstat.pr_pid;
9107
9108 /* pr_who exists on:
9109 solaris 2.5+
9110 unixware 4.2
9111 pr_who doesn't exist on:
9112 linux 2.[01]
9113 */
9114 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
9115 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
9116 #else
9117 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
9118 #endif
9119 }
9120 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
9121 else
9122 {
9123 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9124 note size (ie. data object type). */
9125 return TRUE;
9126 }
9127
9128 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
9129 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
9130 size, note->descpos + offset);
9131 }
9132 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
9133
9134 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
9135 static bfd_boolean
9136 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
9137 char *name,
9138 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9139 {
9140 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
9141 note->descsz, note->descpos);
9142 }
9143
9144 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
9145 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
9146 data structure apart. */
9147
9148 static bfd_boolean
9149 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9150 {
9151 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
9152 }
9153
9154 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
9155 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
9156 literally. */
9157
9158 static bfd_boolean
9159 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9160 {
9161 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
9162 }
9163
9164 /* Linux dumps the Intel XSAVE extended state in a note named "LINUX"
9165 with a note type of NT_X86_XSTATE. Just include the whole note's
9166 contents literally. */
9167
9168 static bfd_boolean
9169 elfcore_grok_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9170 {
9171 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xstate", note);
9172 }
9173
9174 static bfd_boolean
9175 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9176 {
9177 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
9178 }
9179
9180 static bfd_boolean
9181 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9182 {
9183 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
9184 }
9185
9186 static bfd_boolean
9187 elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9188 {
9189 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-high-gprs", note);
9190 }
9191
9192 static bfd_boolean
9193 elfcore_grok_s390_timer (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9194 {
9195 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-timer", note);
9196 }
9197
9198 static bfd_boolean
9199 elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9200 {
9201 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todcmp", note);
9202 }
9203
9204 static bfd_boolean
9205 elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9206 {
9207 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todpreg", note);
9208 }
9209
9210 static bfd_boolean
9211 elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9212 {
9213 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-ctrs", note);
9214 }
9215
9216 static bfd_boolean
9217 elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9218 {
9219 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-prefix", note);
9220 }
9221
9222 static bfd_boolean
9223 elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9224 {
9225 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-last-break", note);
9226 }
9227
9228 static bfd_boolean
9229 elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9230 {
9231 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-system-call", note);
9232 }
9233
9234 static bfd_boolean
9235 elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9236 {
9237 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-tdb", note);
9238 }
9239
9240 static bfd_boolean
9241 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9242 {
9243 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low", note);
9244 }
9245
9246 static bfd_boolean
9247 elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9248 {
9249 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high", note);
9250 }
9251
9252 static bfd_boolean
9253 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9254 {
9255 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-cb", note);
9256 }
9257
9258 static bfd_boolean
9259 elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9260 {
9261 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-gs-bc", note);
9262 }
9263
9264 static bfd_boolean
9265 elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9266 {
9267 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-arm-vfp", note);
9268 }
9269
9270 static bfd_boolean
9271 elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9272 {
9273 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-tls", note);
9274 }
9275
9276 static bfd_boolean
9277 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9278 {
9279 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-break", note);
9280 }
9281
9282 static bfd_boolean
9283 elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9284 {
9285 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch", note);
9286 }
9287
9288 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
9289 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9290 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9291 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9292 #endif
9293 #endif
9294
9295 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9296 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
9297 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
9298 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
9299 #endif
9300 #endif
9301
9302 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
9303 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
9304 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
9305
9306 char *
9307 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
9308 {
9309 char *dups;
9310 char *end = (char *) memchr (start, '\0', max);
9311 size_t len;
9312
9313 if (end == NULL)
9314 len = max;
9315 else
9316 len = end - start;
9317
9318 dups = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
9319 if (dups == NULL)
9320 return NULL;
9321
9322 memcpy (dups, start, len);
9323 dups[len] = '\0';
9324
9325 return dups;
9326 }
9327
9328 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9329 static bfd_boolean
9330 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9331 {
9332 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
9333 {
9334 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
9335
9336 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9337
9338 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T_PR_PID)
9339 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9340 #endif
9341 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9342 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9343 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9344
9345 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9346 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9347 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9348 }
9349 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
9350 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
9351 {
9352 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9353 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
9354
9355 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
9356
9357 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T_PR_PID) || defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T_PR_PID)
9358 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = psinfo.pr_pid;
9359 #endif
9360 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9361 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
9362 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
9363
9364 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9365 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
9366 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
9367 }
9368 #endif
9369
9370 else
9371 {
9372 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
9373 note size (ie. data object type). */
9374 return TRUE;
9375 }
9376
9377 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
9378 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
9379 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
9380
9381 {
9382 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command;
9383 int n = strlen (command);
9384
9385 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
9386 command[n - 1] = '\0';
9387 }
9388
9389 return TRUE;
9390 }
9391 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
9392
9393 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9394 static bfd_boolean
9395 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9396 {
9397 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
9398 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
9399 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
9400 #endif
9401 )
9402 {
9403 pstatus_t pstat;
9404
9405 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9406
9407 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9408 }
9409 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
9410 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
9411 {
9412 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
9413 pstatus32_t pstat;
9414
9415 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
9416
9417 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = pstat.pr_pid;
9418 }
9419 #endif
9420 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
9421 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
9422 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
9423
9424 return TRUE;
9425 }
9426 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
9427
9428 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9429 static bfd_boolean
9430 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9431 {
9432 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
9433 char buf[100];
9434 char *name;
9435 size_t len;
9436 asection *sect;
9437
9438 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
9439 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
9440 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
9441 #endif
9442 )
9443 return TRUE;
9444
9445 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
9446
9447 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
9448 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it has already been set by
9449 another thread. */
9450 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9451 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
9452
9453 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9454
9455 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9456 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9457 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9458 if (name == NULL)
9459 return FALSE;
9460 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9461
9462 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9463 if (sect == NULL)
9464 return FALSE;
9465
9466 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9467 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9468 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9469 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
9470 #endif
9471
9472 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
9473 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
9474 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
9475 #endif
9476
9477 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9478
9479 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9480 return FALSE;
9481
9482 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
9483
9484 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
9485 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9486 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9487 if (name == NULL)
9488 return FALSE;
9489 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9490
9491 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9492 if (sect == NULL)
9493 return FALSE;
9494
9495 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
9496 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9497 sect->filepos = note->descpos
9498 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
9499 #endif
9500
9501 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
9502 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
9503 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
9504 #endif
9505
9506 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9507
9508 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
9509 }
9510 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
9511
9512 static bfd_boolean
9513 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9514 {
9515 char buf[30];
9516 char *name;
9517 size_t len;
9518 asection *sect;
9519 int type;
9520 int is_active_thread;
9521 bfd_vma base_addr;
9522
9523 if (note->descsz < 728)
9524 return TRUE;
9525
9526 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
9527 return TRUE;
9528
9529 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
9530
9531 switch (type)
9532 {
9533 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
9534 /* FIXME: need to add ->core->command. */
9535 /* process_info.pid */
9536 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9537 /* process_info.signal */
9538 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
9539 break;
9540
9541 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
9542 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
9543 /* thread_info.tid */
9544 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
9545
9546 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9547 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9548 if (name == NULL)
9549 return FALSE;
9550
9551 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9552
9553 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9554 if (sect == NULL)
9555 return FALSE;
9556
9557 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9558 sect->size = 716;
9559 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
9560 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
9561 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9562
9563 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
9564 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
9565
9566 if (is_active_thread)
9567 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
9568 return FALSE;
9569 break;
9570
9571 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
9572 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
9573 /* module_info.base_address */
9574 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
9575 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
9576
9577 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
9578 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
9579 if (name == NULL)
9580 return FALSE;
9581
9582 memcpy (name, buf, len);
9583
9584 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9585
9586 if (sect == NULL)
9587 return FALSE;
9588
9589 sect->size = note->descsz;
9590 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
9591 sect->alignment_power = 2;
9592 break;
9593
9594 default:
9595 return TRUE;
9596 }
9597
9598 return TRUE;
9599 }
9600
9601 static bfd_boolean
9602 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9603 {
9604 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9605
9606 switch (note->type)
9607 {
9608 default:
9609 return TRUE;
9610
9611 case NT_PRSTATUS:
9612 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
9613 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
9614 return TRUE;
9615 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
9616 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
9617 #else
9618 return TRUE;
9619 #endif
9620
9621 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
9622 case NT_PSTATUS:
9623 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
9624 #endif
9625
9626 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
9627 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
9628 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
9629 #endif
9630
9631 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
9632 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
9633
9634 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
9635 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
9636
9637 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
9638 if (note->namesz == 6
9639 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9640 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
9641 else
9642 return TRUE;
9643
9644 case NT_X86_XSTATE: /* Linux XSAVE extension */
9645 if (note->namesz == 6
9646 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9647 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
9648 else
9649 return TRUE;
9650
9651 case NT_PPC_VMX:
9652 if (note->namesz == 6
9653 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9654 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
9655 else
9656 return TRUE;
9657
9658 case NT_PPC_VSX:
9659 if (note->namesz == 6
9660 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9661 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
9662 else
9663 return TRUE;
9664
9665 case NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS:
9666 if (note->namesz == 6
9667 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9668 return elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (abfd, note);
9669 else
9670 return TRUE;
9671
9672 case NT_S390_TIMER:
9673 if (note->namesz == 6
9674 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9675 return elfcore_grok_s390_timer (abfd, note);
9676 else
9677 return TRUE;
9678
9679 case NT_S390_TODCMP:
9680 if (note->namesz == 6
9681 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9682 return elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (abfd, note);
9683 else
9684 return TRUE;
9685
9686 case NT_S390_TODPREG:
9687 if (note->namesz == 6
9688 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9689 return elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (abfd, note);
9690 else
9691 return TRUE;
9692
9693 case NT_S390_CTRS:
9694 if (note->namesz == 6
9695 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9696 return elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (abfd, note);
9697 else
9698 return TRUE;
9699
9700 case NT_S390_PREFIX:
9701 if (note->namesz == 6
9702 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9703 return elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (abfd, note);
9704 else
9705 return TRUE;
9706
9707 case NT_S390_LAST_BREAK:
9708 if (note->namesz == 6
9709 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9710 return elfcore_grok_s390_last_break (abfd, note);
9711 else
9712 return TRUE;
9713
9714 case NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL:
9715 if (note->namesz == 6
9716 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9717 return elfcore_grok_s390_system_call (abfd, note);
9718 else
9719 return TRUE;
9720
9721 case NT_S390_TDB:
9722 if (note->namesz == 6
9723 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9724 return elfcore_grok_s390_tdb (abfd, note);
9725 else
9726 return TRUE;
9727
9728 case NT_S390_VXRS_LOW:
9729 if (note->namesz == 6
9730 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9731 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, note);
9732 else
9733 return TRUE;
9734
9735 case NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH:
9736 if (note->namesz == 6
9737 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9738 return elfcore_grok_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, note);
9739 else
9740 return TRUE;
9741
9742 case NT_S390_GS_CB:
9743 if (note->namesz == 6
9744 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9745 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_cb (abfd, note);
9746 else
9747 return TRUE;
9748
9749 case NT_S390_GS_BC:
9750 if (note->namesz == 6
9751 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9752 return elfcore_grok_s390_gs_bc (abfd, note);
9753 else
9754 return TRUE;
9755
9756 case NT_ARM_VFP:
9757 if (note->namesz == 6
9758 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9759 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
9760 else
9761 return TRUE;
9762
9763 case NT_ARM_TLS:
9764 if (note->namesz == 6
9765 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9766 return elfcore_grok_aarch_tls (abfd, note);
9767 else
9768 return TRUE;
9769
9770 case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
9771 if (note->namesz == 6
9772 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9773 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_break (abfd, note);
9774 else
9775 return TRUE;
9776
9777 case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
9778 if (note->namesz == 6
9779 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
9780 return elfcore_grok_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, note);
9781 else
9782 return TRUE;
9783
9784 case NT_PRPSINFO:
9785 case NT_PSINFO:
9786 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
9787 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
9788 return TRUE;
9789 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
9790 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
9791 #else
9792 return TRUE;
9793 #endif
9794
9795 case NT_AUXV:
9796 {
9797 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
9798 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
9799
9800 if (sect == NULL)
9801 return FALSE;
9802 sect->size = note->descsz;
9803 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
9804 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
9805
9806 return TRUE;
9807 }
9808
9809 case NT_FILE:
9810 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.file",
9811 note);
9812
9813 case NT_SIGINFO:
9814 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.linuxcore.siginfo",
9815 note);
9816
9817 }
9818 }
9819
9820 static bfd_boolean
9821 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9822 {
9823 struct bfd_build_id* build_id;
9824
9825 if (note->descsz == 0)
9826 return FALSE;
9827
9828 build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_build_id) - 1 + note->descsz);
9829 if (build_id == NULL)
9830 return FALSE;
9831
9832 build_id->size = note->descsz;
9833 memcpy (build_id->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9834 abfd->build_id = build_id;
9835
9836 return TRUE;
9837 }
9838
9839 static bfd_boolean
9840 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9841 {
9842 switch (note->type)
9843 {
9844 default:
9845 return TRUE;
9846
9847 case NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0:
9848 return _bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties (abfd, note);
9849
9850 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
9851 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
9852 }
9853 }
9854
9855 static bfd_boolean
9856 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9857 {
9858 struct sdt_note *cur =
9859 (struct sdt_note *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct sdt_note)
9860 + note->descsz);
9861
9862 cur->next = (struct sdt_note *) (elf_tdata (abfd))->sdt_note_head;
9863 cur->size = (bfd_size_type) note->descsz;
9864 memcpy (cur->data, note->descdata, note->descsz);
9865
9866 elf_tdata (abfd)->sdt_note_head = cur;
9867
9868 return TRUE;
9869 }
9870
9871 static bfd_boolean
9872 elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9873 {
9874 switch (note->type)
9875 {
9876 case NT_STAPSDT:
9877 return elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1 (abfd, note);
9878
9879 default:
9880 return TRUE;
9881 }
9882 }
9883
9884 static bfd_boolean
9885 elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9886 {
9887 size_t offset;
9888
9889 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9890 {
9891 case ELFCLASS32:
9892 if (note->descsz < 108)
9893 return FALSE;
9894 break;
9895
9896 case ELFCLASS64:
9897 if (note->descsz < 120)
9898 return FALSE;
9899 break;
9900
9901 default:
9902 return FALSE;
9903 }
9904
9905 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9906 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9907 return FALSE;
9908
9909 offset = 4;
9910
9911 /* Skip over pr_psinfosz. */
9912 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
9913 offset += 4;
9914 else
9915 {
9916 offset += 4; /* Padding before pr_psinfosz. */
9917 offset += 8;
9918 }
9919
9920 /* pr_fname is PRFNAMESZ (16) + 1 bytes in size. */
9921 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
9922 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 17);
9923 offset += 17;
9924
9925 /* pr_psargs is PRARGSZ (80) + 1 bytes in size. */
9926 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
9927 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + offset, 81);
9928 offset += 81;
9929
9930 /* Padding before pr_pid. */
9931 offset += 2;
9932
9933 /* The pr_pid field was added in version "1a". */
9934 if (note->descsz < offset + 4)
9935 return TRUE;
9936
9937 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
9938 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9939
9940 return TRUE;
9941 }
9942
9943 static bfd_boolean
9944 elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
9945 {
9946 size_t offset;
9947 size_t size;
9948 size_t min_size;
9949
9950 /* Compute offset of pr_getregsz, skipping over pr_statussz.
9951 Also compute minimum size of this note. */
9952 switch (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
9953 {
9954 case ELFCLASS32:
9955 offset = 4 + 4;
9956 min_size = offset + (4 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4;
9957 break;
9958
9959 case ELFCLASS64:
9960 offset = 4 + 4 + 8; /* Includes padding before pr_statussz. */
9961 min_size = offset + (8 * 2) + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4;
9962 break;
9963
9964 default:
9965 return FALSE;
9966 }
9967
9968 if (note->descsz < min_size)
9969 return FALSE;
9970
9971 /* Check for version 1 in pr_version. */
9972 if (bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata) != 1)
9973 return FALSE;
9974
9975 /* Extract size of pr_reg from pr_gregsetsz. */
9976 /* Skip over pr_gregsetsz and pr_fpregsetsz. */
9977 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
9978 {
9979 size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9980 offset += 4 * 2;
9981 }
9982 else
9983 {
9984 size = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9985 offset += 8 * 2;
9986 }
9987
9988 /* Skip over pr_osreldate. */
9989 offset += 4;
9990
9991 /* Read signal from pr_cursig. */
9992 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal == 0)
9993 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
9994 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
9995 offset += 4;
9996
9997 /* Read TID from pr_pid. */
9998 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid
9999 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + offset);
10000 offset += 4;
10001
10002 /* Padding before pr_reg. */
10003 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
10004 offset += 4;
10005
10006 /* Make sure that there is enough data remaining in the note. */
10007 if ((note->descsz - offset) < size)
10008 return FALSE;
10009
10010 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
10011 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
10012 size, note->descpos + offset);
10013 }
10014
10015 static bfd_boolean
10016 elfcore_grok_freebsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10017 {
10018 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10019
10020 switch (note->type)
10021 {
10022 case NT_PRSTATUS:
10023 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus)
10024 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus) (abfd, note))
10025 return TRUE;
10026 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_prstatus (abfd, note);
10027
10028 case NT_FPREGSET:
10029 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
10030
10031 case NT_PRPSINFO:
10032 return elfcore_grok_freebsd_psinfo (abfd, note);
10033
10034 case NT_FREEBSD_THRMISC:
10035 if (note->namesz == 8)
10036 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".thrmisc", note);
10037 else
10038 return TRUE;
10039
10040 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_PROC:
10041 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.proc",
10042 note);
10043
10044 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_FILES:
10045 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.files",
10046 note);
10047
10048 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_VMMAP:
10049 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.vmmap",
10050 note);
10051
10052 case NT_FREEBSD_PROCSTAT_AUXV:
10053 {
10054 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
10055 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10056
10057 if (sect == NULL)
10058 return FALSE;
10059 sect->size = note->descsz - 4;
10060 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 4;
10061 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
10062
10063 return TRUE;
10064 }
10065
10066 case NT_X86_XSTATE:
10067 if (note->namesz == 8)
10068 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
10069 else
10070 return TRUE;
10071
10072 case NT_FREEBSD_PTLWPINFO:
10073 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.freebsdcore.lwpinfo",
10074 note);
10075
10076 case NT_ARM_VFP:
10077 return elfcore_grok_arm_vfp (abfd, note);
10078
10079 default:
10080 return TRUE;
10081 }
10082 }
10083
10084 static bfd_boolean
10085 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
10086 {
10087 char *cp;
10088
10089 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
10090 if (cp != NULL)
10091 {
10092 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
10093 return TRUE;
10094 }
10095 return FALSE;
10096 }
10097
10098 static bfd_boolean
10099 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10100 {
10101 if (note->descsz <= 0x7c + 31)
10102 return FALSE;
10103
10104 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10105 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10106 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10107
10108 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
10109 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10110 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
10111
10112 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10113 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10114 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
10115
10116 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
10117 note);
10118 }
10119
10120 static bfd_boolean
10121 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10122 {
10123 int lwp;
10124
10125 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
10126 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = lwp;
10127
10128 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
10129 {
10130 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
10131 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
10132 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
10133 creates a core file. */
10134
10135 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10136 }
10137
10138 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
10139 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
10140 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
10141 understand it. */
10142
10143 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
10144 return TRUE;
10145
10146
10147 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
10148 {
10149 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
10150 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
10151
10152 case bfd_arch_alpha:
10153 case bfd_arch_sparc:
10154 switch (note->type)
10155 {
10156 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
10157 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10158
10159 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
10160 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10161
10162 default:
10163 return TRUE;
10164 }
10165
10166 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
10167 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
10168
10169 default:
10170 switch (note->type)
10171 {
10172 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
10173 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10174
10175 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
10176 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10177
10178 default:
10179 return TRUE;
10180 }
10181 }
10182 /* NOTREACHED */
10183 }
10184
10185 static bfd_boolean
10186 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10187 {
10188 if (note->descsz <= 0x48 + 31)
10189 return FALSE;
10190
10191 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
10192 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
10193 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
10194
10195 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
10196 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid
10197 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
10198
10199 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
10200 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
10201 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
10202
10203 return TRUE;
10204 }
10205
10206 static bfd_boolean
10207 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10208 {
10209 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
10210 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
10211
10212 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
10213 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
10214
10215 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
10216 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
10217
10218 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
10219 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
10220
10221 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
10222 {
10223 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
10224 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10225
10226 if (sect == NULL)
10227 return FALSE;
10228 sect->size = note->descsz;
10229 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10230 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
10231
10232 return TRUE;
10233 }
10234
10235 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
10236 {
10237 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
10238 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10239
10240 if (sect == NULL)
10241 return FALSE;
10242 sect->size = note->descsz;
10243 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10244 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
10245
10246 return TRUE;
10247 }
10248
10249 return TRUE;
10250 }
10251
10252 static bfd_boolean
10253 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
10254 {
10255 void *ddata = note->descdata;
10256 char buf[100];
10257 char *name;
10258 asection *sect;
10259 short sig;
10260 unsigned flags;
10261
10262 if (note->descsz < 16)
10263 return FALSE;
10264
10265 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
10266 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
10267
10268 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
10269 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
10270
10271 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
10272 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
10273
10274 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
10275 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
10276 {
10277 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = sig;
10278 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10279 }
10280
10281 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
10282 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
10283 thread just in case. */
10284 if (flags & 0x00000080)
10285 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = *tid;
10286
10287 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
10288 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
10289
10290 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10291 if (name == NULL)
10292 return FALSE;
10293 strcpy (name, buf);
10294
10295 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10296 if (sect == NULL)
10297 return FALSE;
10298
10299 sect->size = note->descsz;
10300 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10301 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10302
10303 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
10304 }
10305
10306 static bfd_boolean
10307 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
10308 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
10309 long tid,
10310 char *base)
10311 {
10312 char buf[100];
10313 char *name;
10314 asection *sect;
10315
10316 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
10317 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
10318
10319 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
10320 if (name == NULL)
10321 return FALSE;
10322 strcpy (name, buf);
10323
10324 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10325 if (sect == NULL)
10326 return FALSE;
10327
10328 sect->size = note->descsz;
10329 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10330 sect->alignment_power = 2;
10331
10332 /* This is the current thread. */
10333 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid == tid)
10334 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
10335
10336 return TRUE;
10337 }
10338
10339 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
10340 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
10341 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
10342 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
10343
10344 static bfd_boolean
10345 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10346 {
10347 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
10348 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
10349 function. */
10350 static long tid = 1;
10351
10352 switch (note->type)
10353 {
10354 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
10355 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
10356 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
10357 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
10358 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
10359 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
10360 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
10361 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
10362 default:
10363 return TRUE;
10364 }
10365 }
10366
10367 static bfd_boolean
10368 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
10369 {
10370 char *name;
10371 asection *sect;
10372 size_t len;
10373
10374 /* Use note name as section name. */
10375 len = note->namesz;
10376 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
10377 if (name == NULL)
10378 return FALSE;
10379 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
10380 name[len - 1] = '\0';
10381
10382 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
10383 if (sect == NULL)
10384 return FALSE;
10385
10386 sect->size = note->descsz;
10387 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
10388 sect->alignment_power = 1;
10389
10390 return TRUE;
10391 }
10392
10393 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
10394
10395 Inputs:
10396 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
10397 name of note
10398 type of note
10399 data for note
10400 size of data for note
10401
10402 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
10403 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
10404 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
10405 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
10406
10407 Return:
10408 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
10409
10410 char *
10411 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
10412 char *buf,
10413 int *bufsiz,
10414 const char *name,
10415 int type,
10416 const void *input,
10417 int size)
10418 {
10419 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
10420 size_t namesz;
10421 size_t newspace;
10422 char *dest;
10423
10424 namesz = 0;
10425 if (name != NULL)
10426 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
10427
10428 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
10429
10430 buf = (char *) realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
10431 if (buf == NULL)
10432 return buf;
10433 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
10434 *bufsiz += newspace;
10435 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
10436 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
10437 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
10438 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
10439 dest = xnp->name;
10440 if (name != NULL)
10441 {
10442 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
10443 dest += namesz;
10444 while (namesz & 3)
10445 {
10446 *dest++ = '\0';
10447 ++namesz;
10448 }
10449 }
10450 memcpy (dest, input, size);
10451 dest += size;
10452 while (size & 3)
10453 {
10454 *dest++ = '\0';
10455 ++size;
10456 }
10457 return buf;
10458 }
10459
10460 char *
10461 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
10462 char *buf,
10463 int *bufsiz,
10464 const char *fname,
10465 const char *psargs)
10466 {
10467 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10468
10469 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10470 {
10471 char *ret;
10472 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10473 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
10474 if (ret != NULL)
10475 return ret;
10476 }
10477
10478 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10479 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10480 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10481 {
10482 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
10483 psinfo32_t data;
10484 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10485 #else
10486 prpsinfo32_t data;
10487 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10488 #endif
10489
10490 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10491 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10492 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10493 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10494 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10495 }
10496 else
10497 #endif
10498 {
10499 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
10500 psinfo_t data;
10501 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
10502 #else
10503 prpsinfo_t data;
10504 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
10505 #endif
10506
10507 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
10508 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
10509 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
10510 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10511 "CORE", note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
10512 }
10513 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
10514
10515 free (buf);
10516 return NULL;
10517 }
10518
10519 char *
10520 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo32
10521 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10522 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10523 {
10524 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16)
10525 {
10526 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 data;
10527
10528 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10529 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10530 &data, sizeof (data));
10531 }
10532 else
10533 {
10534 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32 data;
10535
10536 swap_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10537 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO,
10538 &data, sizeof (data));
10539 }
10540 }
10541
10542 char *
10543 elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo64
10544 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10545 const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *prpsinfo)
10546 {
10547 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16)
10548 {
10549 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16 data;
10550
10551 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10552 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10553 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10554 }
10555 else
10556 {
10557 struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32 data;
10558
10559 swap_linux_prpsinfo64_ugid32_out (abfd, prpsinfo, &data);
10560 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10561 "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, &data, sizeof (data));
10562 }
10563 }
10564
10565 char *
10566 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
10567 char *buf,
10568 int *bufsiz,
10569 long pid,
10570 int cursig,
10571 const void *gregs)
10572 {
10573 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10574
10575 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
10576 {
10577 char *ret;
10578 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10579 NT_PRSTATUS,
10580 pid, cursig, gregs);
10581 if (ret != NULL)
10582 return ret;
10583 }
10584
10585 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
10586 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
10587 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10588 {
10589 prstatus32_t prstat;
10590
10591 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10592 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10593 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10594 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10595 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10596 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10597 }
10598 else
10599 #endif
10600 {
10601 prstatus_t prstat;
10602
10603 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
10604 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
10605 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10606 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
10607 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE",
10608 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
10609 }
10610 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
10611
10612 free (buf);
10613 return NULL;
10614 }
10615
10616 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
10617 char *
10618 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
10619 char *buf,
10620 int *bufsiz,
10621 long pid,
10622 int cursig,
10623 const void *gregs)
10624 {
10625 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
10626 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10627
10628 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
10629 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
10630 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
10631 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
10632 memcpy (&lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
10633 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
10634 #if !defined(gregs)
10635 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
10636 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
10637 #else
10638 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
10639 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
10640 #endif
10641 #endif
10642 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10643 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
10644 }
10645 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
10646
10647 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
10648 char *
10649 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
10650 char *buf,
10651 int *bufsiz,
10652 long pid,
10653 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
10654 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
10655 {
10656 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10657 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
10658 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10659
10660 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
10661 {
10662 pstatus32_t pstat;
10663
10664 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10665 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10666 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10667 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10668 return buf;
10669 }
10670 else
10671 #endif
10672 {
10673 pstatus_t pstat;
10674
10675 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
10676 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
10677 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
10678 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
10679 return buf;
10680 }
10681 }
10682 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
10683
10684 char *
10685 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10686 char *buf,
10687 int *bufsiz,
10688 const void *fpregs,
10689 int size)
10690 {
10691 const char *note_name = "CORE";
10692 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10693 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
10694 }
10695
10696 char *
10697 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
10698 char *buf,
10699 int *bufsiz,
10700 const void *xfpregs,
10701 int size)
10702 {
10703 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10704 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10705 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
10706 }
10707
10708 char *
10709 elfcore_write_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
10710 const void *xfpregs, int size)
10711 {
10712 char *note_name;
10713 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
10714 note_name = "FreeBSD";
10715 else
10716 note_name = "LINUX";
10717 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10718 note_name, NT_X86_XSTATE, xfpregs, size);
10719 }
10720
10721 char *
10722 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
10723 char *buf,
10724 int *bufsiz,
10725 const void *ppc_vmx,
10726 int size)
10727 {
10728 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10729 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10730 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
10731 }
10732
10733 char *
10734 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
10735 char *buf,
10736 int *bufsiz,
10737 const void *ppc_vsx,
10738 int size)
10739 {
10740 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10741 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10742 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
10743 }
10744
10745 static char *
10746 elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd,
10747 char *buf,
10748 int *bufsiz,
10749 const void *s390_high_gprs,
10750 int size)
10751 {
10752 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10753 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10754 note_name, NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS,
10755 s390_high_gprs, size);
10756 }
10757
10758 char *
10759 elfcore_write_s390_timer (bfd *abfd,
10760 char *buf,
10761 int *bufsiz,
10762 const void *s390_timer,
10763 int size)
10764 {
10765 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10766 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10767 note_name, NT_S390_TIMER, s390_timer, size);
10768 }
10769
10770 char *
10771 elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd,
10772 char *buf,
10773 int *bufsiz,
10774 const void *s390_todcmp,
10775 int size)
10776 {
10777 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10778 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10779 note_name, NT_S390_TODCMP, s390_todcmp, size);
10780 }
10781
10782 char *
10783 elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd,
10784 char *buf,
10785 int *bufsiz,
10786 const void *s390_todpreg,
10787 int size)
10788 {
10789 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10790 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10791 note_name, NT_S390_TODPREG, s390_todpreg, size);
10792 }
10793
10794 char *
10795 elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd,
10796 char *buf,
10797 int *bufsiz,
10798 const void *s390_ctrs,
10799 int size)
10800 {
10801 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10802 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10803 note_name, NT_S390_CTRS, s390_ctrs, size);
10804 }
10805
10806 char *
10807 elfcore_write_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd,
10808 char *buf,
10809 int *bufsiz,
10810 const void *s390_prefix,
10811 int size)
10812 {
10813 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10814 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10815 note_name, NT_S390_PREFIX, s390_prefix, size);
10816 }
10817
10818 char *
10819 elfcore_write_s390_last_break (bfd *abfd,
10820 char *buf,
10821 int *bufsiz,
10822 const void *s390_last_break,
10823 int size)
10824 {
10825 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10826 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10827 note_name, NT_S390_LAST_BREAK,
10828 s390_last_break, size);
10829 }
10830
10831 char *
10832 elfcore_write_s390_system_call (bfd *abfd,
10833 char *buf,
10834 int *bufsiz,
10835 const void *s390_system_call,
10836 int size)
10837 {
10838 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10839 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10840 note_name, NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL,
10841 s390_system_call, size);
10842 }
10843
10844 char *
10845 elfcore_write_s390_tdb (bfd *abfd,
10846 char *buf,
10847 int *bufsiz,
10848 const void *s390_tdb,
10849 int size)
10850 {
10851 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10852 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10853 note_name, NT_S390_TDB, s390_tdb, size);
10854 }
10855
10856 char *
10857 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (bfd *abfd,
10858 char *buf,
10859 int *bufsiz,
10860 const void *s390_vxrs_low,
10861 int size)
10862 {
10863 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10864 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10865 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_LOW, s390_vxrs_low, size);
10866 }
10867
10868 char *
10869 elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (bfd *abfd,
10870 char *buf,
10871 int *bufsiz,
10872 const void *s390_vxrs_high,
10873 int size)
10874 {
10875 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10876 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10877 note_name, NT_S390_VXRS_HIGH,
10878 s390_vxrs_high, size);
10879 }
10880
10881 char *
10882 elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (bfd *abfd,
10883 char *buf,
10884 int *bufsiz,
10885 const void *s390_gs_cb,
10886 int size)
10887 {
10888 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10889 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10890 note_name, NT_S390_GS_CB,
10891 s390_gs_cb, size);
10892 }
10893
10894 char *
10895 elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (bfd *abfd,
10896 char *buf,
10897 int *bufsiz,
10898 const void *s390_gs_bc,
10899 int size)
10900 {
10901 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10902 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10903 note_name, NT_S390_GS_BC,
10904 s390_gs_bc, size);
10905 }
10906
10907 char *
10908 elfcore_write_arm_vfp (bfd *abfd,
10909 char *buf,
10910 int *bufsiz,
10911 const void *arm_vfp,
10912 int size)
10913 {
10914 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10915 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10916 note_name, NT_ARM_VFP, arm_vfp, size);
10917 }
10918
10919 char *
10920 elfcore_write_aarch_tls (bfd *abfd,
10921 char *buf,
10922 int *bufsiz,
10923 const void *aarch_tls,
10924 int size)
10925 {
10926 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10927 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10928 note_name, NT_ARM_TLS, aarch_tls, size);
10929 }
10930
10931 char *
10932 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (bfd *abfd,
10933 char *buf,
10934 int *bufsiz,
10935 const void *aarch_hw_break,
10936 int size)
10937 {
10938 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10939 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10940 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, aarch_hw_break, size);
10941 }
10942
10943 char *
10944 elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (bfd *abfd,
10945 char *buf,
10946 int *bufsiz,
10947 const void *aarch_hw_watch,
10948 int size)
10949 {
10950 char *note_name = "LINUX";
10951 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
10952 note_name, NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, aarch_hw_watch, size);
10953 }
10954
10955 char *
10956 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
10957 char *buf,
10958 int *bufsiz,
10959 const char *section,
10960 const void *data,
10961 int size)
10962 {
10963 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
10964 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10965 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
10966 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10967 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
10968 return elfcore_write_xstatereg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10969 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
10970 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10971 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
10972 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10973 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-high-gprs") == 0)
10974 return elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10975 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-timer") == 0)
10976 return elfcore_write_s390_timer (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10977 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todcmp") == 0)
10978 return elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10979 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todpreg") == 0)
10980 return elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10981 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-ctrs") == 0)
10982 return elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10983 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-prefix") == 0)
10984 return elfcore_write_s390_prefix (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10985 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-last-break") == 0)
10986 return elfcore_write_s390_last_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10987 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-system-call") == 0)
10988 return elfcore_write_s390_system_call (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10989 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-tdb") == 0)
10990 return elfcore_write_s390_tdb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10991 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-low") == 0)
10992 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10993 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-vxrs-high") == 0)
10994 return elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10995 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-cb") == 0)
10996 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10997 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-gs-bc") == 0)
10998 return elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
10999 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-arm-vfp") == 0)
11000 return elfcore_write_arm_vfp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11001 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-tls") == 0)
11002 return elfcore_write_aarch_tls (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11003 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-break") == 0)
11004 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11005 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-aarch-hw-watch") == 0)
11006 return elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
11007 return NULL;
11008 }
11009
11010 static bfd_boolean
11011 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset,
11012 size_t align)
11013 {
11014 char *p;
11015
11016 /* NB: CORE PT_NOTE segments may have p_align values of 0 or 1.
11017 gABI specifies that PT_NOTE alignment should be aligned to 4
11018 bytes for 32-bit objects and to 8 bytes for 64-bit objects. If
11019 align is less than 4, we use 4 byte alignment. */
11020 if (align < 4)
11021 align = 4;
11022
11023 p = buf;
11024 while (p < buf + size)
11025 {
11026 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
11027 Elf_Internal_Note in;
11028
11029 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
11030 return FALSE;
11031
11032 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
11033
11034 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
11035 in.namedata = xnp->name;
11036 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
11037 return FALSE;
11038
11039 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
11040 in.descdata = p + ELF_NOTE_DESC_OFFSET (in.namesz, align);
11041 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
11042 if (in.descsz != 0
11043 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
11044 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
11045 return FALSE;
11046
11047 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
11048 {
11049 default:
11050 return TRUE;
11051
11052 case bfd_core:
11053 {
11054 #define GROKER_ELEMENT(S,F) {S, sizeof (S) - 1, F}
11055 struct
11056 {
11057 const char * string;
11058 size_t len;
11059 bfd_boolean (* func)(bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
11060 }
11061 grokers[] =
11062 {
11063 GROKER_ELEMENT ("", elfcore_grok_note),
11064 GROKER_ELEMENT ("FreeBSD", elfcore_grok_freebsd_note),
11065 GROKER_ELEMENT ("NetBSD-CORE", elfcore_grok_netbsd_note),
11066 GROKER_ELEMENT ( "OpenBSD", elfcore_grok_openbsd_note),
11067 GROKER_ELEMENT ("QNX", elfcore_grok_nto_note),
11068 GROKER_ELEMENT ("SPU/", elfcore_grok_spu_note)
11069 };
11070 #undef GROKER_ELEMENT
11071 int i;
11072
11073 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (grokers); i--;)
11074 {
11075 if (in.namesz >= grokers[i].len
11076 && strncmp (in.namedata, grokers[i].string,
11077 grokers[i].len) == 0)
11078 {
11079 if (! grokers[i].func (abfd, & in))
11080 return FALSE;
11081 break;
11082 }
11083 }
11084 break;
11085 }
11086
11087 case bfd_object:
11088 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
11089 {
11090 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
11091 return FALSE;
11092 }
11093 else if (in.namesz == sizeof "stapsdt"
11094 && strcmp (in.namedata, "stapsdt") == 0)
11095 {
11096 if (! elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note (abfd, &in))
11097 return FALSE;
11098 }
11099 break;
11100 }
11101
11102 p += ELF_NOTE_NEXT_OFFSET (in.namesz, in.descsz, align);
11103 }
11104
11105 return TRUE;
11106 }
11107
11108 static bfd_boolean
11109 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size,
11110 size_t align)
11111 {
11112 char *buf;
11113
11114 if (size == 0 || (size + 1) == 0)
11115 return TRUE;
11116
11117 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
11118 return FALSE;
11119
11120 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (size + 1);
11121 if (buf == NULL)
11122 return FALSE;
11123
11124 /* PR 17512: file: ec08f814
11125 0-termintate the buffer so that string searches will not overflow. */
11126 buf[size] = 0;
11127
11128 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
11129 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset, align))
11130 {
11131 free (buf);
11132 return FALSE;
11133 }
11134
11135 free (buf);
11136 return TRUE;
11137 }
11138 \f
11139 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
11140
11141 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
11142 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
11143 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11144
11145 long
11146 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
11147 {
11148 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11149 {
11150 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11151 return -1;
11152 }
11153
11154 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
11155 }
11156
11157 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
11158 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
11159 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
11160 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
11161
11162 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
11163 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
11164
11165 int
11166 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
11167 {
11168 int num_phdrs;
11169
11170 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11171 {
11172 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
11173 return -1;
11174 }
11175
11176 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
11177 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
11178 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
11179
11180 return num_phdrs;
11181 }
11182
11183 enum elf_reloc_type_class
11184 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11185 const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11186 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11187 {
11188 return reloc_class_normal;
11189 }
11190
11191 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
11192 relocation against a local symbol. */
11193
11194 bfd_vma
11195 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11196 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11197 asection **psec,
11198 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
11199 {
11200 asection *sec = *psec;
11201 bfd_vma relocation;
11202
11203 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
11204 + sec->output_offset
11205 + sym->st_value);
11206 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
11207 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
11208 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11209 {
11210 rel->r_addend =
11211 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11212 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11213 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
11214 if (sec != *psec)
11215 {
11216 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
11217 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
11218 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
11219 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
11220 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
11221 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
11222 sec->kept_section = *psec;
11223 sec = *psec;
11224 }
11225 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
11226 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
11227 }
11228 return relocation;
11229 }
11230
11231 bfd_vma
11232 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
11233 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
11234 asection **psec,
11235 bfd_vma addend)
11236 {
11237 asection *sec = *psec;
11238
11239 if (sec->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
11240 return sym->st_value + addend;
11241
11242 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
11243 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11244 sym->st_value + addend);
11245 }
11246
11247 /* Adjust an address within a section. Given OFFSET within SEC, return
11248 the new offset within the section, based upon changes made to the
11249 section. Returns -1 if the offset is now invalid.
11250 The offset (in abnd out) is in target sized bytes, however big a
11251 byte may be. */
11252
11253 bfd_vma
11254 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
11255 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11256 asection *sec,
11257 bfd_vma offset)
11258 {
11259 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
11260 {
11261 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11262 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
11263 offset);
11264 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11265 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
11266
11267 default:
11268 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY) != 0)
11269 {
11270 /* Reverse the offset. */
11271 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11272 bfd_size_type address_size = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
11273
11274 /* address_size and sec->size are in octets. Convert
11275 to bytes before subtracting the original offset. */
11276 offset = (sec->size - address_size) / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd) - offset;
11277 }
11278 return offset;
11279 }
11280 }
11281 \f
11282 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
11283 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
11284 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
11285 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
11286 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
11287 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
11288
11289 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
11290 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
11291 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
11292 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
11293 the remote memory. */
11294
11295 bfd *
11296 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
11297 (bfd *templ,
11298 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
11299 bfd_size_type size,
11300 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
11301 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type))
11302 {
11303 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
11304 (templ, ehdr_vma, size, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
11305 }
11306 \f
11307 long
11308 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
11309 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11310 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11311 long dynsymcount,
11312 asymbol **dynsyms,
11313 asymbol **ret)
11314 {
11315 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11316 asection *relplt;
11317 asymbol *s;
11318 const char *relplt_name;
11319 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
11320 arelent *p;
11321 long count, i, n;
11322 size_t size;
11323 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
11324 char *names;
11325 asection *plt;
11326
11327 *ret = NULL;
11328
11329 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
11330 return 0;
11331
11332 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
11333 return 0;
11334
11335 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
11336 return 0;
11337
11338 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
11339 if (relplt_name == NULL)
11340 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
11341 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
11342 if (relplt == NULL)
11343 return 0;
11344
11345 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
11346 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
11347 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
11348 return 0;
11349
11350 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
11351 if (plt == NULL)
11352 return 0;
11353
11354 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
11355 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
11356 return -1;
11357
11358 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
11359 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
11360 p = relplt->relocation;
11361 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11362 {
11363 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
11364 if (p->addend != 0)
11365 {
11366 #ifdef BFD64
11367 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
11368 #else
11369 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
11370 #endif
11371 }
11372 }
11373
11374 s = *ret = (asymbol *) bfd_malloc (size);
11375 if (s == NULL)
11376 return -1;
11377
11378 names = (char *) (s + count);
11379 p = relplt->relocation;
11380 n = 0;
11381 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11382 {
11383 size_t len;
11384 bfd_vma addr;
11385
11386 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
11387 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
11388 continue;
11389
11390 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
11391 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
11392 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
11393 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
11394 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
11395 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
11396 s->section = plt;
11397 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
11398 s->name = names;
11399 s->udata.p = NULL;
11400 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
11401 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
11402 names += len;
11403 if (p->addend != 0)
11404 {
11405 char buf[30], *a;
11406
11407 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
11408 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
11409 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
11410 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
11411 ;
11412 len = strlen (a);
11413 memcpy (names, a, len);
11414 names += len;
11415 }
11416 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
11417 names += sizeof ("@plt");
11418 ++s, ++n;
11419 }
11420
11421 return n;
11422 }
11423
11424 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far.
11425 ??? This repeats *COM* id of zero. sec->id is supposed to be unique,
11426 but current usage would allow all of _bfd_std_section to be zero. */
11427 static const asymbol lcomm_sym
11428 = GLOBAL_SYM_INIT ("LARGE_COMMON", &_bfd_elf_large_com_section);
11429 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
11430 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section, &lcomm_sym,
11431 "LARGE_COMMON", 0, SEC_IS_COMMON);
11432
11433 void
11434 _bfd_elf_post_process_headers (bfd * abfd,
11435 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11436 {
11437 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
11438
11439 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
11440
11441 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
11442
11443 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
11444 osabi field to ELFOSABI_GNU if the binary contains symbols of
11445 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type or STB_GNU_UNIQUE binding. */
11446 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
11447 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_gnu_symbols)
11448 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_GNU;
11449 }
11450
11451
11452 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
11453 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
11454 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
11455
11456 bfd_boolean
11457 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
11458 {
11459 return (type == STT_FUNC
11460 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);
11461 }
11462
11463 /* If the ELF symbol SYM might be a function in SEC, return the
11464 function size and set *CODE_OFF to the function's entry point,
11465 otherwise return zero. */
11466
11467 bfd_size_type
11468 _bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym (const asymbol *sym, asection *sec,
11469 bfd_vma *code_off)
11470 {
11471 bfd_size_type size;
11472
11473 if ((sym->flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_FILE | BSF_OBJECT
11474 | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL | BSF_RELC | BSF_SRELC)) != 0
11475 || sym->section != sec)
11476 return 0;
11477
11478 *code_off = sym->value;
11479 size = 0;
11480 if (!(sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC))
11481 size = ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
11482 if (size == 0)
11483 size = 1;
11484 return size;
11485 }
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