Fix bug in handling R_FR20 relocations.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf32-fr30.c
1 /* FR30-specific support for 32-bit ELF.
2 Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 #include "bfd.h"
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "libbfd.h"
23 #include "elf-bfd.h"
24 #include "elf/fr30.h"
25
26 /* Forward declarations. */
27 static bfd_reloc_status_type fr30_elf_i20_reloc
28 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, PTR, asection *, bfd *, char **));
29 static bfd_reloc_status_type fr30_elf_i32_reloc
30 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, PTR, asection *, bfd *, char **));
31 static reloc_howto_type * fr30_reloc_type_lookup
32 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code));
33 static void fr30_info_to_howto_rela
34 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf32_Internal_Rela *));
35 static boolean fr30_elf_relocate_section
36 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
37 static bfd_reloc_status_type fr30_final_link_relocate
38 PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma));
39
40 static reloc_howto_type fr30_elf_howto_table [] =
41 {
42 /* This reloc does nothing. */
43 HOWTO (R_FR30_NONE, /* type */
44 0, /* rightshift */
45 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
46 32, /* bitsize */
47 false, /* pc_relative */
48 0, /* bitpos */
49 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
50 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
51 "R_FR30_NONE", /* name */
52 false, /* partial_inplace */
53 0, /* src_mask */
54 0, /* dst_mask */
55 false), /* pcrel_offset */
56
57 /* An 8 bit absolute relocation. */
58 HOWTO (R_FR30_8, /* type */
59 0, /* rightshift */
60 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
61 8, /* bitsize */
62 false, /* pc_relative */
63 4, /* bitpos */
64 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
65 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
66 "R_FR30_8", /* name */
67 true, /* partial_inplace */
68 0x0000, /* src_mask */
69 0x0ff0, /* dst_mask */
70 false), /* pcrel_offset */
71
72 /* A 20 bit absolute relocation. */
73 HOWTO (R_FR30_20, /* type */
74 0, /* rightshift */
75 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
76 20, /* bitsize */
77 false, /* pc_relative */
78 0, /* bitpos */
79 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
80 fr30_elf_i20_reloc, /* special_function */
81 "R_FR30_20", /* name */
82 true, /* partial_inplace */
83 0x00000000, /* src_mask */
84 0x00f0ffff, /* dst_mask */
85 false), /* pcrel_offset */
86
87 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
88 HOWTO (R_FR30_32, /* type */
89 0, /* rightshift */
90 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
91 32, /* bitsize */
92 false, /* pc_relative */
93 0, /* bitpos */
94 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
95 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
96 "R_FR30_32", /* name */
97 true, /* partial_inplace */
98 0x00000000, /* src_mask */
99 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
100 false), /* pcrel_offset */
101
102 /* A 32 bit into 48 bits absolute relocation. */
103 HOWTO (R_FR30_48, /* type */
104 0, /* rightshift */
105 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
106 32, /* bitsize */
107 false, /* pc_relative */
108 0, /* bitpos */
109 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
110 fr30_elf_i32_reloc, /* special_function */
111 "R_FR30_48", /* name */
112 true, /* partial_inplace */
113 0x00000000, /* src_mask */
114 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
115 false), /* pcrel_offset */
116
117 /* A 6 bit absolute relocation. */
118 HOWTO (R_FR30_6_IN_4, /* type */
119 2, /* rightshift */
120 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
121 6, /* bitsize */
122 false, /* pc_relative */
123 4, /* bitpos */
124 complain_overflow_unsigned, /* complain_on_overflow */
125 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
126 "R_FR30_6_IN_4", /* name */
127 true, /* partial_inplace */
128 0x0000, /* src_mask */
129 0x00f0, /* dst_mask */
130 false), /* pcrel_offset */
131
132 /* An 8 bit absolute relocation. */
133 HOWTO (R_FR30_8_IN_8, /* type */
134 0, /* rightshift */
135 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
136 8, /* bitsize */
137 false, /* pc_relative */
138 4, /* bitpos */
139 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
140 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,/* special_function */
141 "R_FR30_8_IN_8", /* name */
142 true, /* partial_inplace */
143 0x0000, /* src_mask */
144 0x0ff0, /* dst_mask */
145 false), /* pcrel_offset */
146
147 /* A 9 bit absolute relocation. */
148 HOWTO (R_FR30_9_IN_8, /* type */
149 1, /* rightshift */
150 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
151 9, /* bitsize */
152 false, /* pc_relative */
153 4, /* bitpos */
154 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
155 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,/* special_function */
156 "R_FR30_9_IN_8", /* name */
157 true, /* partial_inplace */
158 0x0000, /* src_mask */
159 0x0ff0, /* dst_mask */
160 false), /* pcrel_offset */
161
162 /* A 10 bit absolute relocation. */
163 HOWTO (R_FR30_10_IN_8, /* type */
164 2, /* rightshift */
165 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
166 10, /* bitsize */
167 false, /* pc_relative */
168 4, /* bitpos */
169 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
170 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,/* special_function */
171 "R_FR30_10_IN_8", /* name */
172 true, /* partial_inplace */
173 0x0000, /* src_mask */
174 0x0ff0, /* dst_mask */
175 false), /* pcrel_offset */
176
177 /* A PC relative 9 bit relocation, right shifted by 1. */
178 HOWTO (R_FR30_9_PCREL, /* type */
179 1, /* rightshift */
180 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
181 9, /* bitsize */
182 true, /* pc_relative */
183 0, /* bitpos */
184 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
185 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
186 "R_FR30_9_PCREL", /* name */
187 false, /* partial_inplace */
188 0x0000, /* src_mask */
189 0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
190 false), /* pcrel_offset */
191
192 /* A PC relative 12 bit relocation, right shifted by 1. */
193 HOWTO (R_FR30_12_PCREL, /* type */
194 1, /* rightshift */
195 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
196 12, /* bitsize */
197 true, /* pc_relative */
198 0, /* bitpos */
199 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
200 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
201 "R_FR30_12_PCREL", /* name */
202 false, /* partial_inplace */
203 0x0000, /* src_mask */
204 0x07ff, /* dst_mask */
205 false), /* pcrel_offset */
206 };
207 \f
208 /* Utility to actually perform an R_FR30_20 reloc. */
209
210 static bfd_reloc_status_type
211 fr30_elf_i20_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
212 input_section, output_bfd, error_message)
213 bfd * abfd;
214 arelent * reloc_entry;
215 asymbol * symbol;
216 PTR data;
217 asection * input_section;
218 bfd * output_bfd;
219 char ** error_message;
220 {
221 bfd_vma relocation;
222 unsigned long x;
223
224 /* This part is from bfd_elf_generic_reloc. */
225 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
226 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
227 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
228 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
229 {
230 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
231 return bfd_reloc_ok;
232 }
233
234 if (output_bfd != NULL)
235 /* FIXME: See bfd_perform_relocation. Is this right? */
236 return bfd_reloc_ok;
237
238 relocation =
239 symbol->value
240 + symbol->section->output_section->vma
241 + symbol->section->output_offset
242 + reloc_entry->addend;
243
244 if (relocation > ((1U << 20) - 1))
245 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
246
247 x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, data + reloc_entry->address);
248 x = (x & 0xff0f0000) | (relocation & 0x0000ffff) | ((relocation & 0x000f0000) << 4);
249 bfd_put_32 (abfd, x, data + reloc_entry->address);
250
251 return bfd_reloc_ok;
252 }
253
254 \f
255 /* Utility to actually perform a R_FR30_48 reloc. */
256
257 static bfd_reloc_status_type
258 fr30_elf_i32_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
259 input_section, output_bfd, error_message)
260 bfd * abfd;
261 arelent * reloc_entry;
262 asymbol * symbol;
263 PTR data;
264 asection * input_section;
265 bfd * output_bfd;
266 char ** error_message;
267 {
268 bfd_vma relocation;
269
270 /* This part is from bfd_elf_generic_reloc. */
271 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
272 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
273 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
274 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
275 {
276 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
277 return bfd_reloc_ok;
278 }
279
280 if (output_bfd != NULL)
281 /* FIXME: See bfd_perform_relocation. Is this right? */
282 return bfd_reloc_ok;
283
284 relocation =
285 symbol->value
286 + symbol->section->output_section->vma
287 + symbol->section->output_offset
288 + reloc_entry->addend;
289
290 bfd_put_32 (abfd, relocation, data + reloc_entry->address + 2);
291
292 return bfd_reloc_ok;
293 }
294 \f
295 /* Map BFD reloc types to FR30 ELF reloc types. */
296
297 struct fr30_reloc_map
298 {
299 unsigned int bfd_reloc_val;
300 unsigned int fr30_reloc_val;
301 };
302
303 static const struct fr30_reloc_map fr30_reloc_map [] =
304 {
305 { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_FR30_NONE },
306 { BFD_RELOC_8, R_FR30_8 },
307 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_20, R_FR30_20 },
308 { BFD_RELOC_32, R_FR30_32 },
309 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_48, R_FR30_48 },
310 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_6_IN_4, R_FR30_6_IN_4 },
311 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_8_IN_8, R_FR30_8_IN_8 },
312 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_9_IN_8, R_FR30_9_IN_8 },
313 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_10_IN_8, R_FR30_10_IN_8 },
314 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_9_PCREL, R_FR30_9_PCREL },
315 { BFD_RELOC_FR30_12_PCREL, R_FR30_12_PCREL },
316 };
317
318 static reloc_howto_type *
319 fr30_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
320 bfd * abfd;
321 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
322 {
323 unsigned int i;
324
325 for (i = sizeof (fr30_reloc_map) / sizeof (fr30_reloc_map[0]);
326 --i;)
327 if (fr30_reloc_map [i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
328 return & fr30_elf_howto_table [fr30_reloc_map[i].fr30_reloc_val];
329
330 return NULL;
331 }
332
333 /* Set the howto pointer for an FR30 ELF reloc. */
334
335 static void
336 fr30_info_to_howto_rela (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
337 bfd * abfd;
338 arelent * cache_ptr;
339 Elf32_Internal_Rela * dst;
340 {
341 unsigned int r_type;
342
343 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
344 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_FR30_max);
345 cache_ptr->howto = & fr30_elf_howto_table [r_type];
346 }
347 \f
348 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD
349 routines, but a few relocs, we have to do them ourselves. */
350
351 static bfd_reloc_status_type
352 fr30_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section, contents, rel, relocation)
353 reloc_howto_type * howto;
354 bfd * input_bfd;
355 asection * input_section;
356 bfd_byte * contents;
357 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
358 bfd_vma relocation;
359 {
360 bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
361 bfd_vma x;
362 bfd_signed_vma srel;
363
364 switch (howto->type)
365 {
366 case R_FR30_20:
367 contents += rel->r_offset;
368 relocation += rel->r_addend;
369
370 if (relocation > ((1 << 20) - 1))
371 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
372
373 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents);
374 x = (x & 0xff0f0000) | (relocation & 0x0000ffff) | ((relocation & 0x000f0000) << 4);
375 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, contents);
376 break;
377
378 case R_FR30_48:
379 contents += rel->r_offset + 2;
380 relocation += rel->r_addend;
381 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, relocation, contents);
382 break;
383
384 case R_FR30_9_PCREL:
385 contents += rel->r_offset + 1;
386 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
387 srel += rel->r_addend;
388 srel -= rel->r_offset;
389 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
390 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
391 input_section->output_offset);
392
393 if (srel & 1)
394 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
395 if (srel > ((1 << 8) - 1) || (srel < - (1 << 8)))
396 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
397
398 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, srel >> 1, contents);
399 break;
400
401 case R_FR30_12_PCREL:
402 contents += rel->r_offset;
403 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
404 srel += rel->r_addend;
405 srel -= rel->r_offset;
406 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
407 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
408 input_section->output_offset);
409
410 if (srel & 1)
411 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
412 if (srel > ((1 << 11) - 1) || (srel < - (1 << 11)))
413 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
414
415 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
416 x = (x & 0xf800) | ((srel >> 1) & 0x7ff);
417 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
418 break;
419
420 default:
421 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
422 contents, rel->r_offset,
423 relocation, rel->r_addend);
424 }
425
426 return r;
427 }
428
429 \f
430 /* Relocate an FR30 ELF section.
431 There is some attempt to make this function usable for many architectures,
432 both USE_REL and USE_RELA ['twould be nice if such a critter existed],
433 if only to serve as a learning tool.
434
435 The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the new ELF backend linker
436 to handle the relocations for a section.
437
438 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
439 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
440 zero.
441
442 This function is responsible for adjusting the section contents as
443 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a relocateable
444 output file) adjusting the reloc addend as necessary.
445
446 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
447 address or the reloc symbol index.
448
449 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
450
451 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
452 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
453
454 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
455 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
456
457 When generating relocateable output, this function must handle
458 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
459 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
460 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
461 accordingly. */
462
463 static boolean
464 fr30_elf_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, input_section,
465 contents, relocs, local_syms, local_sections)
466 bfd * output_bfd;
467 struct bfd_link_info * info;
468 bfd * input_bfd;
469 asection * input_section;
470 bfd_byte * contents;
471 Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs;
472 Elf_Internal_Sym * local_syms;
473 asection ** local_sections;
474 {
475 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
476 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
477 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
478 Elf_Internal_Rela * relend;
479
480 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
481 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
482 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
483
484 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
485 {
486 reloc_howto_type * howto;
487 unsigned long r_symndx;
488 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
489 asection * sec;
490 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
491 bfd_vma relocation;
492 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
493 const char * name = NULL;
494
495 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
496
497 if (info->relocateable)
498 {
499 /* This is a relocateable link. We don't have to change
500 anything, unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
501 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
502 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
503 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
504 {
505 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
506
507 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
508 {
509 sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
510 rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
511 }
512 }
513
514 continue;
515 }
516
517 /* This is a final link. */
518 howto = fr30_elf_howto_table + ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
519 h = NULL;
520 sym = NULL;
521 sec = NULL;
522
523 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
524 {
525 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
526 sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
527 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
528 + sec->output_offset
529 + sym->st_value);
530
531 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
532 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
533 name = (name == NULL) ? bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec) : name;
534 #if 0
535 fprintf (stderr, "local: sec: %s, sym: %s (%d), value: %x + %x + %x addend %x\n",
536 sec->name, name, sym->st_name,
537 sec->output_section->vma, sec->output_offset,
538 sym->st_value, rel->r_addend);
539 #endif
540 }
541 else
542 {
543 h = sym_hashes [r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
544
545 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
546 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
547 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
548
549 name = h->root.root.string;
550
551 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
552 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
553 {
554 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
555 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
556 + sec->output_section->vma
557 + sec->output_offset);
558 #if 0
559 fprintf (stderr,
560 "defined: sec: %s, name: %s, value: %x + %x + %x gives: %x\n",
561 sec->name, name, h->root.u.def.value,
562 sec->output_section->vma, sec->output_offset, relocation);
563 #endif
564 }
565 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
566 {
567 #if 0
568 fprintf (stderr, "undefined: sec: %s, name: %s\n",
569 sec->name, name);
570 #endif
571 relocation = 0;
572 }
573 else
574 {
575 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
576 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd,
577 input_section, rel->r_offset)))
578 return false;
579 #if 0
580 fprintf (stderr, "unknown: name: %s\n", name);
581 #endif
582 relocation = 0;
583 }
584 }
585
586 r = fr30_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
587 contents, rel, relocation);
588
589 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
590 {
591 const char * msg = (const char *) NULL;
592
593 switch (r)
594 {
595 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
596 r = info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
597 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
598 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
599 break;
600
601 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
602 r = info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
603 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
604 break;
605
606 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
607 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
608 break;
609
610 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
611 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
612 break;
613
614 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
615 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
616 break;
617
618 default:
619 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
620 break;
621 }
622
623 if (msg)
624 r = info->callbacks->warning
625 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
626
627 if (! r)
628 return false;
629 }
630 }
631
632 return true;
633 }
634 \f
635 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_fr30
636 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_CYGNUS_FR30
637 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
638
639 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_fr30_vec
640 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-fr30"
641
642 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
643 #define elf_info_to_howto fr30_info_to_howto_rela
644 #define elf_backend_relocate_section fr30_elf_relocate_section
645
646 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup fr30_reloc_type_lookup
647
648 #include "elf32-target.h"
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