Fixes for the magic number used in PDP11 AOUT binaries.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / pdp11.c
1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21
22 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
23
24 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
25 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD.
26
27 TODO
28 * support for V7 file formats
29 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
30 * support for old and very old archives
31 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
32
33 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
34
35 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
36 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
37 #define ARCH_SIZE 16
38 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
39
40 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 8192
41 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
42
43 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
44 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
45
46 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
47 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
48 the tokens. */
49 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
50
51 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
52 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
53
54 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
55 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
56
57 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
58 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
59
60 /* There is no flags field. */
61 #define N_FLAGS(execp) 0
62
63 #define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) do { } while (0)
64 #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \
65 && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \
66 && N_MAGIC(x) != IMAGIC \
67 && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC)
68
69 #include "sysdep.h"
70 #include <limits.h>
71 #include "bfd.h"
72
73 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
74 struct pdp11_external_exec
75 {
76 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* Magic number. */
77 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
78 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
79 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* Start address. */
82 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Not used. */
83 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
84 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* Ugly hack. */
85 };
86
87 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
88
89 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
90 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
91 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
92 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
93 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
94 #define IMAGIC 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
95 #define A_MAGIC3 IMAGIC
96 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
97 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
98 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
99 #define QMAGIC 0
100 #define BMAGIC 0
101
102 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
103
104 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
105 struct pdp11_external_nlist
106 {
107 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Unused. */
108 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
109 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
110 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* Overlay number. */
111 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
112 };
113
114 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
115
116 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
117 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x)->a_text)
118 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x)->a_data)
119 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_trsize)
120 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_drsize)
121 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x)->a_syms)
122
123 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
124
125 #include "libbfd.h"
126 #include "libaout.h"
127
128 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
129
130 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
131
132 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
133 static bfd_boolean MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *);
134 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
135
136 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
137
138 #include "aout-target.h"
139
140 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
141 #define KEEPIT udata.i
142
143 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
144 #include "bfd.h"
145 #include "sysdep.h"
146 #include "safe-ctype.h"
147 #include "bfdlink.h"
148
149 #include "libaout.h"
150 #include "aout/aout64.h"
151 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
152 #include "aout/ar.h"
153
154 #undef N_TYPE
155 #undef N_UNDF
156 #undef N_ABS
157 #undef N_TEXT
158 #undef N_DATA
159 #undef N_BSS
160 #undef N_REG
161 #undef N_FN
162 #undef N_EXT
163 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
164 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
165 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
166 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
167 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
168 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
169 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
170 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
171 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
172
173 #define RELOC_SIZE 2
174
175 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
176 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
177 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
178
179 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
180 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
181 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
182 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
183 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
184
185 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
186
187 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
188 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
189 #endif
190
191 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
192 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
193 #endif
194
195 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
196
197 struct aout_link_includes_table
198 {
199 struct bfd_hash_table root;
200 };
201
202 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
203 file. */
204
205 struct aout_link_includes_totals
206 {
207 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
208 bfd_vma total;
209 };
210
211 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
212
213 struct aout_link_includes_entry
214 {
215 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
216 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
217 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
218 };
219
220 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
221 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
222
223 struct aout_final_link_info
224 {
225 /* General link information. */
226 struct bfd_link_info *info;
227 /* Output bfd. */
228 bfd *output_bfd;
229 /* Reloc file positions. */
230 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
231 /* File position of symbols. */
232 file_ptr symoff;
233 /* String table. */
234 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
235 /* Header file hash table. */
236 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
237 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
238 bfd_byte *contents;
239 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
240 void * relocs;
241 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
242 int *symbol_map;
243 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
244 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
245 };
246
247 /* Copy of the link_info.separate_code boolean to select the output format with
248 separate instruction and data spaces selected by --imagic */
249 static bfd_boolean separate_i_d = FALSE;
250
251 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
252 {
253 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
254 HOWTO( 0, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
255 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
256 };
257
258 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
259
260
261 static bfd_boolean aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, const char *, bfd_boolean *);
262 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
263 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
264 static bfd_boolean aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *);
265
266
267 reloc_howto_type *
268 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
269 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
270 {
271 switch (code)
272 {
273 case BFD_RELOC_16:
274 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
275 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
276 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
277 default:
278 return NULL;
279 }
280 }
281
282 reloc_howto_type *
283 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
284 const char *r_name)
285 {
286 unsigned int i;
287
288 for (i = 0;
289 i < sizeof (howto_table_pdp11) / sizeof (howto_table_pdp11[0]);
290 i++)
291 if (howto_table_pdp11[i].name != NULL
292 && strcasecmp (howto_table_pdp11[i].name, r_name) == 0)
293 return &howto_table_pdp11[i];
294
295 return NULL;
296 }
297
298 static int
299 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
300 {
301 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
302
303 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
304 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
305
306 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
307 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
308
309 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
310 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
311 {
312 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
313 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
314 }
315 else
316 {
317 execp->a_trsize = 0;
318 execp->a_drsize = 0;
319 }
320
321 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, & exec_bytes);
322
323 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
324 return FALSE;
325
326 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
327 != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
328 return FALSE;
329
330 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
331 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL
332 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
333 {
334 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
335 return FALSE;
336
337 if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))
338 return FALSE;
339 }
340
341 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
342 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
343 {
344 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
345 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))
346 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
347 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
348 return FALSE;
349 }
350
351 return TRUE;
352 }
353
354 /* Write an object file.
355 Section contents have already been written. We write the
356 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
357
358 static bfd_boolean
359 MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *abfd)
360 {
361 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
362
363 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
364 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
365 there actually are some section contents. */
366 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
367 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
368
369 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
370
371 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp);
372 }
373
374 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
375 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
376 structure "execp". */
377
378 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
379 void
380 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
381 struct external_exec *bytes,
382 struct internal_exec *execp)
383 {
384 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
385 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
386 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
387 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
388 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
389 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
390 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
391 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
392 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
393 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
394 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
395 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
396
397 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
398 {
399 execp->a_trsize = 0;
400 execp->a_drsize = 0;
401 }
402 else
403 {
404 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
405 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
406 }
407 }
408 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
409 #endif
410
411 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
412 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
413 void
414 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
415 struct internal_exec *execp,
416 struct external_exec *bytes)
417 {
418 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
419 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
420 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
421 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
422 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
423 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
424 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
425 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
426
427 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0)
428 && (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
429 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
430 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text
431 && execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
432 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
433 else
434 {
435 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
436 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
437 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
438 }
439 }
440
441 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
442
443 bfd_boolean
444 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
445 {
446 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
447 return FALSE;
448 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
449 return FALSE;
450 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
451 return FALSE;
452 return TRUE;
453 }
454
455 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
456 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
457 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
458 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
459 handle any last-minute setup. */
460
461 bfd_cleanup
462 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
463 struct internal_exec *execp,
464 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
465 {
466 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
467 bfd_cleanup cleanup;
468 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
469
470 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
471 if (rawptr == NULL)
472 return 0;
473
474 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
475 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
476
477 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
478 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
479 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
480
481 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
482 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
483 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
484
485 /* Set the file flags. */
486 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
487 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
488 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
489 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
490 if (execp->a_syms)
491 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
492 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
493 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
494
495 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
496 {
497 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
498 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
499 }
500 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
501 {
502 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
503 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
504 }
505 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC)
506 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
507 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == IMAGIC)
508 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
509 else
510 {
511 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
512 was called. */
513 abort ();
514 }
515
516 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
517
518 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
519 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
520
521 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
522 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
523
524 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
525 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
526
527 #ifdef USE_MMAP
528 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
529 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
530 #endif
531
532 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
533 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
534 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
535
536 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
537 return NULL;
538
539 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
540 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
541
542 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
543 (execp->a_trsize != 0
544 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
545 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
546 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
547 (execp->a_drsize != 0
548 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
549 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
550 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
551
552 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
553 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
554 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
555 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
556 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
557 versions of a.out. */
558
559 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
560 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
561 in by the callback: */
562 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
563
564 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
565 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
566
567 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
568 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
569 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
570 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
571
572 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
573 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
574 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
575
576 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
577 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
578 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
579
580 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
581 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
582 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
583
584 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
585 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
586
587 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
588 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
589 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
590
591 return _bfd_no_cleanup;
592
593 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
594 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
595 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
596 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
597 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
598
599 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
600 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
601 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
602
603 cleanup = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
604
605 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
606 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
607 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
608 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
609 their text starts at zero.).
610
611 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
612 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
613 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
614 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
615
616 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
617 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
618 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
619
620 if (execp->a_entry != 0
621 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
622 && execp->a_entry < obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->size))
623 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
624 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
625 else
626 {
627 struct stat stat_buf;
628
629 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
630 The a.out file has no information about the text start
631 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
632 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
633 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
634 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
635 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
636 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
637 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
638 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
639 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
640 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
641 }
642 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
643
644 if (!cleanup)
645 {
646 free (rawptr);
647 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
648 }
649 return cleanup;
650 }
651
652 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
653
654 bfd_boolean
655 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
656 {
657 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
658 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
659
660 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
661
662 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
663 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
664
665 if (rawptr == NULL)
666 return FALSE;
667
668 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
669 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
670
671 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
672 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
673 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
674
675 return TRUE;
676 }
677
678 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
679 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
680 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
681 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
682
683 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
684 is always understood. */
685
686 enum machine_type
687 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
688 unsigned long machine,
689 bfd_boolean *unknown)
690 {
691 enum machine_type arch_flags;
692
693 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
694 *unknown = TRUE;
695
696 switch (arch)
697 {
698 case bfd_arch_sparc:
699 if (machine == 0
700 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
701 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
702 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
703 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
704 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
705 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
706 break;
707
708 case bfd_arch_i386:
709 if (machine == 0
710 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
711 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
712 arch_flags = M_386;
713 break;
714
715 case bfd_arch_arm:
716 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
717 break;
718
719 case bfd_arch_mips:
720 switch (machine)
721 {
722 case 0:
723 case 2000:
724 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
725 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
726 break;
727 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* MIPS3 */
728 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
729 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* MIPS4 */
730 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* Real MIPS2: */
731 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
732 break;
733 default:
734 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
735 break;
736 }
737 break;
738
739 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
740 switch (machine)
741 {
742 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
743 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
744 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
745 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
746 }
747 break;
748
749 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
750 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
751 *unknown = FALSE;
752 break;
753
754 case bfd_arch_vax:
755 *unknown = FALSE;
756 break;
757
758 default:
759 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
760 }
761
762 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
763 *unknown = FALSE;
764
765 return arch_flags;
766 }
767
768 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
769 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
770 can support the architecture required. */
771
772 bfd_boolean
773 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
774 enum bfd_architecture arch,
775 unsigned long machine)
776 {
777 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
778 return FALSE;
779
780 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
781 {
782 bfd_boolean unknown;
783
784 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
785 if (unknown)
786 return FALSE;
787 }
788
789 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
790
791 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
792 }
793
794 static void
795 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
796 {
797 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
798 bfd_vma vma = 0;
799 int pad = 0;
800 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
801 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
802 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
803
804 /* Text. */
805 text->filepos = pos;
806 if (!text->user_set_vma)
807 text->vma = vma;
808 else
809 vma = text->vma;
810
811 pos += execp->a_text;
812 vma += execp->a_text;
813
814 /* Data. */
815 if (!data->user_set_vma)
816 {
817 pos += pad;
818 vma += pad;
819 data->vma = vma;
820 }
821 else
822 vma = data->vma;
823 execp->a_text += pad;
824
825 data->filepos = pos;
826 pos += data->size;
827 vma += data->size;
828
829 /* BSS. */
830 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
831 {
832 pos += pad;
833 vma += pad;
834 bss->vma = vma;
835 }
836 else if (data->size > 0 || bss->size > 0) /* PR25677: for objcopy --extract-symbol */
837 {
838 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
839 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
840 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
841 pad = bss->vma - vma;
842 if (pad < 0)
843 pad = 0;
844 pos += pad;
845 }
846 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
847 bss->filepos = pos;
848 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
849
850 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
851 }
852
853 static void
854 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
855 {
856 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
857 file_ptr text_end;
858 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
859 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
860 bfd_boolean ztih;
861 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
862 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
863 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
864
865 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
866
867 /* Text. */
868 ztih = (abdp != NULL
869 && (abdp->text_includes_header
870 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
871 text->filepos = (ztih
872 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
873 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
874 if (!text->user_set_vma)
875 {
876 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
877 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
878 ? 0
879 : (ztih
880 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
881 : abdp->default_text_vma));
882 text_pad = 0;
883 }
884 else
885 {
886 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
887 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
888 boundary. */
889 if (ztih)
890 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
891 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
892 else
893 text_pad = (-text->vma
894 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
895 }
896
897 /* Find start of data. */
898 if (ztih)
899 {
900 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
901 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
902 }
903 else
904 {
905 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
906 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
907 case. */
908 text_end = execp->a_text;
909 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
910 text_end += text->filepos;
911 }
912 execp->a_text += text_pad;
913
914 /* Data. */
915 if (!data->user_set_vma)
916 {
917 bfd_vma vma;
918 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
919 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
920 }
921 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
922 {
923 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
924 /* Only pad the text section if the data
925 section is going to be placed after it. */
926 if (text_pad > 0)
927 execp->a_text += text_pad;
928 }
929 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
930
931 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
932 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
933 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
934 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
935
936 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
937 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
938 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
939 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
940
941 /* BSS. */
942 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
943 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
944 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
945 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
946 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
947 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
948 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
949 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
950 the data section.) */
951 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
952 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
953 else
954 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
955 }
956
957 static void
958 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
959 {
960 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
961 bfd_vma vma = 0;
962 int pad;
963 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
964 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
965 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
966
967 /* Text. */
968 text->filepos = pos;
969 if (!text->user_set_vma)
970 text->vma = vma;
971 else
972 vma = text->vma;
973 pos += execp->a_text;
974 vma += execp->a_text;
975
976 /* Data. */
977 data->filepos = pos;
978 if (!data->user_set_vma)
979 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
980 vma = data->vma;
981
982 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
983 vma += data->size;
984 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
985 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
986 pos += execp->a_data;
987
988 /* BSS. */
989 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
990 bss->vma = vma;
991 else
992 vma = bss->vma;
993
994 /* Fix up exec header. */
995 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
996 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
997 }
998
999 static void
1000 adjust_i_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1001 {
1002 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1003 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1004 int pad;
1005 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1006 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1007 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1008
1009 /* Text. */
1010 text->filepos = pos;
1011 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1012 text->vma = vma;
1013 else
1014 vma = text->vma;
1015 pos += execp->a_text;
1016
1017 /* Data. */
1018 data->filepos = pos;
1019 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1020 data->vma = 0;
1021 vma = data->vma;
1022
1023 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1024 vma += data->size;
1025 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1026 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1027 pos += execp->a_data;
1028
1029 /* BSS. */
1030 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1031 bss->vma = vma;
1032 else
1033 vma = bss->vma;
1034
1035 /* Fix up exec header. */
1036 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1037 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, IMAGIC);
1038 }
1039
1040 bfd_boolean
1041 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1042 {
1043 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1044
1045 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1046 return FALSE;
1047
1048 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1049 return TRUE;
1050
1051 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1052 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1053
1054 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1055 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1056 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1057 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1058 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1059 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1060 the text. */
1061
1062 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1063 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1064 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1065 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1066 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1067 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1068 minute. */
1069
1070 if (separate_i_d)
1071 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
1072 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1073 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1074 else
1075 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1076
1077 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1078 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1079 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1080 ({ char *str;
1081 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1082 {
1083 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1084 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1085 case i_magic: str = "IMAGIC"; break;
1086 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1087 default: abort ();
1088 }
1089 str;
1090 }),
1091 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1092 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1093 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1094 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1095 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1096 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1097 #endif
1098 #endif
1099
1100 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1101 {
1102 case o_magic:
1103 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1104 break;
1105 case z_magic:
1106 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1107 break;
1108 case n_magic:
1109 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1110 break;
1111 case i_magic:
1112 adjust_i_magic (abfd, execp);
1113 break;
1114 default:
1115 abort ();
1116 }
1117
1118 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1119 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1120 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1121 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1122 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1123 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1124 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1125 #endif
1126
1127 return TRUE;
1128 }
1129
1130 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1131
1132 bfd_boolean
1133 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1134 {
1135 /* Align to double at least. */
1136 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1137
1138 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1139 {
1140 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1141 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1142 {
1143 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1144 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1145 }
1146 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1147 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1148 {
1149 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1150 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1151 }
1152 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1153 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1154 {
1155 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1156 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1157 }
1158 }
1159
1160 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1161 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1162 }
1163
1164 bfd_boolean
1165 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1166 sec_ptr section,
1167 const void * location,
1168 file_ptr offset,
1169 bfd_size_type count)
1170 {
1171 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1172 {
1173 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1174 return FALSE;
1175 }
1176
1177 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1178 {
1179 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1180 return FALSE;
1181 }
1182
1183 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1184 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1185 {
1186 _bfd_error_handler
1187 /* xgettext:c-format */
1188 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1189 abfd, section);
1190 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1191 return FALSE;
1192 }
1193
1194 if (count != 0)
1195 {
1196 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1197 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1198 return FALSE;
1199 }
1200
1201 return TRUE;
1202 }
1203 \f
1204 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1205
1206 static bfd_boolean
1207 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1208 {
1209 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1210 {
1211 bfd_size_type count;
1212 struct external_nlist *syms;
1213
1214 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1215
1216 /* PR 17512: file: 011f5a08. */
1217 if (count == 0)
1218 {
1219 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1220 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1221 return TRUE;
1222 }
1223
1224 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1225 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1226 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1227 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1228 return FALSE;
1229 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1230 #else
1231 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1232 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1233 possible to free them. */
1234 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1235 return FALSE;
1236 syms = (struct external_nlist *)
1237 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
1238 count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1239 if (syms == NULL && count != 0)
1240 return FALSE;
1241 #endif
1242
1243 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1244 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1245 }
1246
1247 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1248 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1249 {
1250 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1251 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1252 char *strings;
1253
1254 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1255 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1256 || (bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG,
1257 abfd) != BYTES_IN_LONG))
1258 return FALSE;
1259 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1260
1261 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1262 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1263 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1264 return FALSE;
1265 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1266 #else
1267 strings = bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1268 if (strings == NULL)
1269 return FALSE;
1270
1271 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1272 when using indexes. */
1273 if (bfd_bread (strings + 4, stringsize - 4, abfd) != stringsize - 4)
1274 {
1275 free (strings);
1276 return FALSE;
1277 }
1278 #endif
1279 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1280 strings[0] = '\0';
1281
1282 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1283
1284 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1285 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1286 }
1287
1288 return TRUE;
1289 }
1290
1291 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1292 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1293 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1294 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1295
1296 static bfd_boolean
1297 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1298 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1299 {
1300 flagword visible;
1301
1302 if (cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1303 {
1304 asection *sec;
1305
1306 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1307 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1308
1309 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1310 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1311 {
1312 case N_TEXT:
1313 case N_FN:
1314 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1315 break;
1316 case N_DATA:
1317 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1318 break;
1319 case N_BSS:
1320 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1321 break;
1322 default:
1323 case N_ABS:
1324 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1325 break;
1326 }
1327
1328 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1329 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1330
1331 return TRUE;
1332 }
1333
1334 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1335 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1336 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1337 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1338 else
1339 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1340
1341 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1342 {
1343 default:
1344 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1345 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1346 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1347 break;
1348
1349 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1350 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1351 {
1352 /* This is a common symbol. */
1353 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1354 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1355 }
1356 else
1357 {
1358 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1359 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1360 }
1361 break;
1362
1363 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1364 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1365 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1366 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1367 break;
1368
1369 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1370 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1371 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1372 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1373 break;
1374
1375 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1376 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1377 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1378 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1379 break;
1380 }
1381
1382 return TRUE;
1383 }
1384
1385 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1386
1387 static bfd_boolean
1388 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1389 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1390 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1391 {
1392 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1393 asection *sec;
1394 bfd_vma off;
1395
1396 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1397 to another. */
1398 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1399
1400 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1401 off = 0;
1402
1403 if (sec == NULL)
1404 {
1405 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1406 file. */
1407 _bfd_error_handler
1408 /* xgettext:c-format */
1409 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1410 abfd, cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*");
1411 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1412 return FALSE;
1413 }
1414
1415 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1416 {
1417 off = sec->output_offset;
1418 sec = sec->output_section;
1419 }
1420
1421 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1422 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1423 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1424 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1425 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1426 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1427 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1428 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1429 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1430 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1431 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1432 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1433 else
1434 {
1435 _bfd_error_handler
1436 /* xgettext:c-format */
1437 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1438 abfd, sec);
1439 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1440 return FALSE;
1441 }
1442
1443 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1444 value += sec->vma + off;
1445
1446 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1447 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1448 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1449 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1450
1451 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1452
1453 return TRUE;
1454 }
1455 \f
1456 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1457
1458 asymbol *
1459 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1460 {
1461 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1462 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol_type = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1463
1464 if (!new_symbol_type)
1465 return NULL;
1466 new_symbol_type->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1467
1468 return &new_symbol_type->symbol;
1469 }
1470
1471 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1472
1473 bfd_boolean
1474 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1475 aout_symbol_type *in,
1476 struct external_nlist *ext,
1477 bfd_size_type count,
1478 char *str,
1479 bfd_size_type strsize,
1480 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1481 {
1482 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1483
1484 ext_end = ext + count;
1485 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1486 {
1487 bfd_vma x;
1488
1489 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1490 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1491
1492 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1493 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1494 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1495 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1496 zero index points at an actual string. */
1497 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1498 in->symbol.name = "";
1499 else if (x < strsize)
1500 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1501 else
1502 return FALSE;
1503
1504 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1505 /* TODO: is 0 a safe value here? */
1506 in->desc = 0;
1507 in->other = 0;
1508 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1509 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1510
1511 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1512 return FALSE;
1513
1514 if (dynamic)
1515 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1516 }
1517
1518 return TRUE;
1519 }
1520
1521 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1522 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1523 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1524
1525 bfd_boolean
1526 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1527 {
1528 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1529 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1530 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1531
1532 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1533 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1534 return TRUE;
1535
1536 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1537
1538 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1539 return FALSE;
1540
1541 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1542 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1543 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1544 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1545 return FALSE;
1546
1547 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1548 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1549 (abfd, cached,
1550 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1551 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1552 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1553 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1554 FALSE)))
1555 {
1556 free (cached);
1557 return FALSE;
1558 }
1559
1560 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1561
1562 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1563
1564 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1565 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1566 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1567 right away to save space. */
1568 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1569 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1570 {
1571 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1572 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1573 #else
1574 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1575 #endif
1576 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1577 }
1578
1579 return TRUE;
1580 }
1581 \f
1582 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1583 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1584 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1585 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1586 strings.
1587
1588 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1589 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1590
1591 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1592 already present. */
1593
1594 static INLINE bfd_size_type
1595 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1596 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1597 const char *str,
1598 bfd_boolean copy)
1599 {
1600 bfd_boolean hash;
1601 bfd_size_type str_index;
1602
1603 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1604 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1605 return 0;
1606
1607 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1608 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1609 hash = TRUE;
1610 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1611 hash = FALSE;
1612
1613 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1614
1615 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1616 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1617 space taken up by the string table size. */
1618 str_index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1619
1620 return str_index;
1621 }
1622
1623 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1624 file. */
1625
1626 static bfd_boolean
1627 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1628 {
1629 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1630
1631 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1632 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1633 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1634 != BYTES_IN_LONG)
1635 return FALSE;
1636
1637 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1638 }
1639 \f
1640 bfd_boolean
1641 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1642 {
1643 unsigned int count ;
1644 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1645 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1646
1647 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1648 if (strtab == NULL)
1649 return FALSE;
1650
1651 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1652 {
1653 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1654 bfd_size_type indx;
1655 struct external_nlist nsp;
1656
1657 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, nsp.e_unused);
1658
1659 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1660 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1661 goto error_return;
1662 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1663
1664 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1665 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol(g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1666 else
1667 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1668
1669 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1670 goto error_return;
1671
1672 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1673
1674 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1675 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1676 goto error_return;
1677
1678 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1679 here, at the end. */
1680 g->KEEPIT = count;
1681 }
1682
1683 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1684 goto error_return;
1685
1686 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1687
1688 return TRUE;
1689
1690 error_return:
1691 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1692 return FALSE;
1693 }
1694
1695 \f
1696 long
1697 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1698 {
1699 unsigned int counter = 0;
1700 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1701
1702 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1703 return -1;
1704
1705 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1706 *(location++) = (asymbol *)(symbase++);
1707 *location++ =0;
1708 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1709 }
1710
1711 \f
1712 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1713
1714 static void
1715 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, arelent *g, bfd_byte *natptr)
1716 {
1717 int r_index;
1718 int r_pcrel;
1719 int reloc_entry;
1720 int r_type;
1721 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1722 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1723
1724 if (g->addend != 0)
1725 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1726
1727 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
1728
1729 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
1730 r_type = RABS;
1731 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
1732 r_type = RTEXT;
1733 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
1734 r_type = RDATA;
1735 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1736 r_type = RBSS;
1737 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
1738 r_type = REXT;
1739 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
1740 r_type = REXT;
1741 else
1742 r_type = -1;
1743
1744 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
1745
1746 if (r_type == RABS)
1747 r_index = 0;
1748 else
1749 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1750
1751 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
1752
1753 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr);
1754 }
1755
1756 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1757 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1758 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1759
1760 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1761 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1762 to give the true offset from the section */
1763
1764
1765 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1766 if (r_extern) \
1767 { \
1768 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1769 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1770 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1771 } \
1772 else \
1773 { \
1774 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1775 symbol which points to section. */ \
1776 switch (r_index) \
1777 { \
1778 case N_TEXT: \
1779 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1780 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1781 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1782 break; \
1783 case N_DATA: \
1784 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1785 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1786 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1787 break; \
1788 case N_BSS: \
1789 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1790 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1791 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1792 break; \
1793 default: \
1794 case N_ABS: \
1795 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1796 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1797 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1798 break; \
1799 } \
1800 }
1801
1802 static void
1803 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
1804 bfd_byte * bytes,
1805 arelent * cache_ptr,
1806 bfd_size_type offset,
1807 asymbol ** symbols,
1808 bfd_size_type symcount)
1809 {
1810 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1811 unsigned int r_index;
1812 int reloc_entry;
1813 int r_extern;
1814 int r_pcrel;
1815
1816 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) bytes);
1817
1818 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
1819
1820 cache_ptr->address = offset;
1821 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
1822
1823 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
1824 r_index = N_ABS;
1825 else
1826 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
1827
1828 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1829 local or global. */
1830 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
1831
1832 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
1833 {
1834 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1835 to see the file even if it is bad. */
1836 r_extern = 0;
1837 r_index = N_ABS;
1838 }
1839
1840 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
1841 }
1842
1843 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1844
1845 bfd_boolean
1846 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
1847 {
1848 bfd_byte *rptr;
1849 bfd_size_type count;
1850 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1851 void * relocs;
1852 arelent *reloc_cache;
1853 size_t each_size;
1854 unsigned int counter = 0;
1855 arelent *cache_ptr;
1856
1857 if (asect->relocation)
1858 return TRUE;
1859
1860 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1861 return TRUE;
1862
1863 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1864 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1865 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1866 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1867 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1868 reloc_size = 0;
1869 else
1870 {
1871 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1872 return FALSE;
1873 }
1874
1875 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1876 return FALSE;
1877 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
1878 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
1879 return FALSE;
1880
1881 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1882 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1883
1884 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1885 {
1886 unsigned int real_count = 0;
1887
1888 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
1889 {
1890 int x;
1891
1892 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
1893 if (x != 0)
1894 real_count++;
1895 }
1896
1897 count = real_count;
1898 }
1899
1900 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
1901 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
1902 return FALSE;
1903
1904 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
1905
1906 rptr = relocs;
1907 for (counter = 0;
1908 counter < count;
1909 counter++, rptr += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
1910 {
1911 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) rptr) == 0)
1912 {
1913 rptr += RELOC_SIZE;
1914 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
1915 goto done;
1916 }
1917
1918 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
1919 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
1920 symbols,
1921 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
1922 }
1923 done:
1924 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
1925 too early. */
1926 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
1927
1928 free (relocs);
1929
1930 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
1931 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
1932
1933 return TRUE;
1934 }
1935
1936 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
1937
1938 bfd_boolean
1939 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
1940 {
1941 arelent **generic;
1942 unsigned char *native;
1943 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
1944 bfd_size_type natsize;
1945
1946 natsize = section->size;
1947 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
1948 if (!native)
1949 return FALSE;
1950
1951 generic = section->orelocation;
1952 if (generic != NULL)
1953 {
1954 while (count > 0)
1955 {
1956 bfd_byte *r;
1957
1958 r = native + (*generic)->address;
1959 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
1960 count--;
1961 generic++;
1962 }
1963 }
1964
1965 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
1966 {
1967 bfd_release (abfd, native);
1968 return FALSE;
1969 }
1970
1971 bfd_release (abfd, native);
1972 return TRUE;
1973 }
1974
1975 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
1976
1977 long
1978 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
1979 sec_ptr section,
1980 arelent **relptr,
1981 asymbol **symbols)
1982 {
1983 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
1984 unsigned int count;
1985
1986 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1987 {
1988 *relptr = NULL;
1989 return 0;
1990 }
1991
1992 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
1993 return -1;
1994
1995 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1996 {
1997 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
1998
1999 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2000 {
2001 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2002 chain = chain->next;
2003 }
2004 }
2005 else
2006 {
2007 tblptr = section->relocation;
2008
2009 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2010 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2011 }
2012
2013 *relptr = 0;
2014
2015 return section->reloc_count;
2016 }
2017
2018 long
2019 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2020 {
2021 bfd_size_type count;
2022
2023 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2024 {
2025 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2026 return -1;
2027 }
2028
2029 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2030 count = asect->reloc_count;
2031 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2032 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2033 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2034 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2035 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2036 count = 0;
2037 else
2038 {
2039 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2040 return -1;
2041 }
2042
2043 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *))
2044 {
2045 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2046 return -1;
2047 }
2048 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2049 }
2050
2051 \f
2052 long
2053 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2054 {
2055 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2056 return -1;
2057
2058 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2059 }
2060
2061 alent *
2062 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2063 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2064 {
2065 return NULL;
2066 }
2067
2068 void
2069 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2070 asymbol *symbol,
2071 symbol_info *ret)
2072 {
2073 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2074
2075 if (ret->type == '?')
2076 {
2077 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2078 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2079 static char buf[10];
2080
2081 if (stab_name == NULL)
2082 {
2083 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2084 stab_name = buf;
2085 }
2086 ret->type = '-';
2087 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2088 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2089 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2090 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2091 }
2092 }
2093
2094 void
2095 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd * abfd,
2096 void * afile,
2097 asymbol *symbol,
2098 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2099 {
2100 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
2101
2102 switch (how)
2103 {
2104 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2105 if (symbol->name)
2106 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2107 break;
2108 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2109 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2110 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2111 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2112 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2113 break;
2114 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2115 {
2116 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2117
2118 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2119
2120 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2121 section_name,
2122 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2123 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2124 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2125 if (symbol->name)
2126 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2127 }
2128 break;
2129 }
2130 }
2131
2132 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2133 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2134 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2135 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2136
2137 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2138 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2139 BFD asymbol structures. */
2140
2141 long
2142 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2143 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2144 void * *minisymsp,
2145 unsigned int *sizep)
2146 {
2147 if (dynamic)
2148 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2149 easier to hand them off. */
2150 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2151
2152 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2153 return -1;
2154
2155 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2156 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2157
2158 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2159
2160 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2161 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2162 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2163 ourselves. */
2164 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2165
2166 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2167 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2168 }
2169
2170 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2171 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2172 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2173
2174 asymbol *
2175 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2176 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2177 const void * minisym,
2178 asymbol *sym)
2179 {
2180 if (dynamic
2181 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2182 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2183
2184 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2185
2186 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2187 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2188 (abfd,
2189 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2190 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2191 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2192 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2193 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2194 FALSE)))
2195 return NULL;
2196
2197 return sym;
2198 }
2199
2200 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2201 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2202 wanted location. */
2203
2204 bfd_boolean
2205 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2206 asymbol **symbols,
2207 asection *section,
2208 bfd_vma offset,
2209 const char **filename_ptr,
2210 const char **functionname_ptr,
2211 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2212 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2213 {
2214 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2215 asymbol **p;
2216 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2217 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2218 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2219 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2220 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2221 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2222 asymbol *func = 0;
2223 size_t filelen, funclen;
2224 char *buf;
2225
2226 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2227 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2228 *line_ptr = 0;
2229 if (discriminator_ptr)
2230 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2231
2232 if (symbols != NULL)
2233 {
2234 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2235 {
2236 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2237 next:
2238 switch (q->type)
2239 {
2240 case N_TEXT:
2241 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2242 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2243 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2244 number. */
2245 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2246 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2247 && (line_file_name != NULL
2248 || *line_ptr != 0))
2249 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2250 && func != NULL)))
2251 {
2252 const char * symname;
2253
2254 symname = q->symbol.name;
2255 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2256 {
2257 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2258 {
2259 *line_ptr = 0;
2260 line_file_name = NULL;
2261 }
2262 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2263 func = NULL;
2264 }
2265 }
2266 break;
2267
2268 case N_SO:
2269 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2270 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2271 found the right line number. */
2272 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2273 {
2274 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2275 {
2276 *line_ptr = 0;
2277 line_file_name = NULL;
2278 }
2279 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2280 func = NULL;
2281 }
2282
2283 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2284 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2285 p++;
2286 if (*p == NULL)
2287 break;
2288 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2289 if (q->type != (int) N_SO)
2290 goto next;
2291
2292 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2293 directory_name = current_file_name;
2294 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2295 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2296 goto done;
2297 break;
2298 case N_SOL:
2299 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2300 break;
2301
2302 case N_SLINE:
2303 case N_DSLINE:
2304 case N_BSLINE:
2305 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2306 already. */
2307 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2308 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2309 {
2310 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2311 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2312 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2313 }
2314 break;
2315
2316 case N_FUN:
2317 {
2318 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2319 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2320 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2321 {
2322 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2323 func = (asymbol *) q;
2324 }
2325 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2326 goto done;
2327 }
2328 break;
2329 }
2330 }
2331 }
2332
2333 done:
2334 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2335 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2336
2337 if (main_file_name == NULL
2338 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2339 || directory_name == NULL)
2340 filelen = 0;
2341 else
2342 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2343 if (func == NULL)
2344 funclen = 0;
2345 else
2346 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2347
2348 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2349 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2350 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2351 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2352 else
2353 {
2354 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2355 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2356 if (buf == NULL)
2357 return FALSE;
2358 }
2359
2360 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2361 {
2362 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2363 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2364 else
2365 {
2366 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name);
2367 *filename_ptr = buf;
2368 buf += filelen + 1;
2369 }
2370 }
2371
2372 if (func)
2373 {
2374 const char *function = func->name;
2375 char *colon;
2376
2377 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2378 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2379 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2380 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2381 strcpy (buf, function);
2382 else
2383 {
2384 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2385 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2386 }
2387
2388 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2389 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2390 if (colon != NULL)
2391 *colon = '\0';
2392 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2393 }
2394
2395 return TRUE;
2396 }
2397
2398 int
2399 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2400 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2401 {
2402 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2403 }
2404
2405 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2406 read it again later if we need it. */
2407
2408 bfd_boolean
2409 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2410 {
2411 asection *o;
2412
2413 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2414 return TRUE;
2415
2416 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2417 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2418
2419 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2420 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2421 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2422 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2423 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2424 #else
2425 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2426 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2427 #endif
2428 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2429 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2430 #undef BFCI_FREE
2431
2432 return TRUE;
2433 }
2434 \f
2435 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2436
2437 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2438 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2439 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2440 const char *string)
2441 {
2442 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2443
2444 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2445 subclass. */
2446 if (ret == NULL)
2447 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2448 if (ret == NULL)
2449 return NULL;
2450
2451 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2452 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2453 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string);
2454 if (ret)
2455 {
2456 /* Set local fields. */
2457 ret->written = FALSE;
2458 ret->indx = -1;
2459 }
2460
2461 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2462 }
2463
2464 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2465
2466 bfd_boolean
2467 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2468 bfd *abfd,
2469 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2470 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2471 const char *),
2472 unsigned int entsize)
2473 {
2474 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2475 }
2476
2477 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2478
2479 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2480 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2481 {
2482 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2483 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2484
2485 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2486 if (ret == NULL)
2487 return NULL;
2488 if (! NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2489 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2490 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2491 {
2492 free (ret);
2493 return NULL;
2494 }
2495 return &ret->root;
2496 }
2497
2498 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2499
2500 static bfd_boolean
2501 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2502 {
2503 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2504 {
2505 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2506 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2507 #else
2508 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2509 #endif
2510 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2511 }
2512
2513 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
2514 {
2515 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2516 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2517 #else
2518 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2519 #endif
2520 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
2521 }
2522 return TRUE;
2523 }
2524
2525 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2526 appropriate. */
2527
2528 bfd_boolean
2529 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2530 {
2531 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2532 {
2533 case bfd_object:
2534 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2535 case bfd_archive:
2536 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2537 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2538 default:
2539 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2540 return FALSE;
2541 }
2542 }
2543
2544 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2545
2546 static bfd_boolean
2547 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2548 {
2549 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2550 return FALSE;
2551 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2552 return FALSE;
2553 if (! info->keep_memory)
2554 {
2555 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2556 return FALSE;
2557 }
2558 return TRUE;
2559 }
2560
2561 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2562 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2563 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2564 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2565 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2566 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2567
2568 static bfd_boolean
2569 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2570 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2571 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
2572 bfd **subsbfd)
2573 {
2574 struct external_nlist *p;
2575 struct external_nlist *pend;
2576 char *strings;
2577
2578 *pneeded = FALSE;
2579
2580 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2581 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2582 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2583 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2584 for (; p < pend; p++)
2585 {
2586 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2587 const char *name;
2588 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2589
2590 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2591 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2592 below. */
2593 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2594 || type == N_FN)
2595 continue;
2596
2597 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2598 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2599
2600 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2601 undefined or common. */
2602 if (h == NULL
2603 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2604 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2605 continue;
2606
2607 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2608 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2609 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2610 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
2611 {
2612 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2613 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2614 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2615 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2616 have already seen an object file including
2617 int a;
2618 and this object file from the archive includes
2619 int a = 5;
2620 In such a case we must include this object file.
2621
2622 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2623 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2624 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2625 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2626 However, it might be correct. */
2627 if (!(*info->callbacks
2628 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2629 continue;
2630 *pneeded = TRUE;
2631 return TRUE;
2632 }
2633
2634 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2635 {
2636 bfd_vma value;
2637
2638 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2639 if (value != 0)
2640 {
2641 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2642 file. */
2643 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2644 {
2645 bfd *symbfd;
2646 unsigned int power;
2647
2648 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2649 if (symbfd == NULL)
2650 {
2651 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2652 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2653 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2654 option in the linker. */
2655 if (!(*info->callbacks
2656 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2657 return FALSE;
2658 *pneeded = TRUE;
2659 return TRUE;
2660 }
2661 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2662 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2663 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2664 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
2665 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
2666 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
2667 return FALSE;
2668
2669 h->u.c.size = value;
2670
2671 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2672 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2673 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2674 file. */
2675 power = bfd_log2 (value);
2676 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
2677 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2678 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
2679
2680 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2681 "COMMON");
2682 }
2683 else
2684 {
2685 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2686 necessary. */
2687 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2688 h->u.c.size = value;
2689 }
2690 }
2691 }
2692 }
2693
2694 /* We do not need this object file. */
2695 return TRUE;
2696 }
2697
2698 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2699 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2700 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2701 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2702
2703 static bfd_boolean
2704 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2705 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2706 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2707 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2708 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
2709 {
2710 bfd *oldbfd;
2711 bfd_boolean needed;
2712
2713 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2714 return FALSE;
2715
2716 oldbfd = abfd;
2717 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2718 return FALSE;
2719
2720 needed = *pneeded;
2721 if (needed)
2722 {
2723 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2724 substitute BFD for us. */
2725 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2726 {
2727 if (!info->keep_memory
2728 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2729 return FALSE;
2730 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2731 return FALSE;
2732 }
2733 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2734 return FALSE;
2735 }
2736
2737 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
2738 {
2739 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2740 return FALSE;
2741 }
2742
2743 return TRUE;
2744 }
2745
2746 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2747
2748 static bfd_boolean
2749 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2750 {
2751 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
2752 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2753 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
2754 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2755 struct external_nlist *syms;
2756 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2757 char *strings;
2758 bfd_boolean copy;
2759 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2760 struct external_nlist *p;
2761 struct external_nlist *pend;
2762
2763 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2764 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2765 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2766 if (info->keep_memory)
2767 copy = FALSE;
2768 else
2769 copy = TRUE;
2770
2771 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2772 {
2773 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2774 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2775 return FALSE;
2776 }
2777
2778 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2779 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2780 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2781 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2782 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2783 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *));
2784 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
2785 return FALSE;
2786 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2787
2788 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2789 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2790 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2791
2792 p = syms;
2793 pend = p + sym_count;
2794 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2795 {
2796 int type;
2797 const char *name;
2798 bfd_vma value;
2799 asection *section;
2800 flagword flags;
2801 const char *string;
2802
2803 *sym_hash = NULL;
2804
2805 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2806
2807 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2808 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2809 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2810 string = NULL;
2811 switch (type)
2812 {
2813 default:
2814 /* Anything else should be a debugging symbol. */
2815 BFD_ASSERT ((type & N_STAB) != 0);
2816 continue;
2817
2818 case N_UNDF:
2819 case N_ABS:
2820 case N_TEXT:
2821 case N_DATA:
2822 case N_BSS:
2823 case N_REG:
2824 case N_FN:
2825 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2826 continue;
2827
2828 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
2829 if (value == 0)
2830 {
2831 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2832 flags = 0;
2833 }
2834 else
2835 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2836 break;
2837 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
2838 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2839 break;
2840 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
2841 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
2842 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2843 break;
2844 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
2845 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2846 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2847 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
2848 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2849 break;
2850 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
2851 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
2852 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2853 break;
2854 }
2855
2856 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
2857 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
2858 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2859 return FALSE;
2860
2861 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2862 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
2863 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
2864 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
2865 output file, not the input files. */
2866 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2867 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
2868 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
2869 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
2870 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2871
2872 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
2873 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
2874 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
2875 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2876 {
2877 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
2878 *sym_hash = NULL;
2879 }
2880 }
2881
2882 return TRUE;
2883 }
2884 \f
2885 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
2886
2887 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
2888 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
2889 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
2890
2891 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
2892
2893 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
2894 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2895 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2896 const char *string)
2897 {
2898 struct aout_link_includes_entry * ret =
2899 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
2900
2901 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2902 subclass. */
2903 if (ret == NULL)
2904 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2905 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry));
2906 if (ret == NULL)
2907 return NULL;
2908
2909 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2910 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
2911 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
2912 if (ret)
2913 /* Set local fields. */
2914 ret->totals = NULL;
2915
2916 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2917 }
2918
2919 static bfd_boolean
2920 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
2921 {
2922 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2923 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
2924 bfd *output_bfd;
2925 int type;
2926 bfd_vma val;
2927 struct external_nlist outsym;
2928 bfd_size_type indx;
2929 size_t amt;
2930
2931 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2932 {
2933 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2934 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2935 return TRUE;
2936 }
2937
2938 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
2939
2940 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
2941 {
2942 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
2943 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
2944 {
2945 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
2946 abort ();
2947 }
2948 }
2949
2950 if (h->written)
2951 return TRUE;
2952
2953 h->written = TRUE;
2954
2955 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
2956 if (h->indx != -2
2957 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
2958 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
2959 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
2960 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
2961 return TRUE;
2962
2963 switch (h->root.type)
2964 {
2965 default:
2966 abort ();
2967 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
2968 return TRUE;
2969 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2970 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
2971 built. */
2972 return TRUE;
2973 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2974 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
2975 val = 0;
2976 break;
2977 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2978 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2979 {
2980 asection *sec;
2981
2982 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2983 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2984 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
2985 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
2986 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
2987 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
2988 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
2989 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
2990 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
2991 else
2992 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
2993 type |= N_EXT;
2994 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2995 + sec->vma
2996 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2997 }
2998 break;
2999 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3000 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3001 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3002 break;
3003 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3004 type = N_WEAKU;
3005 val = 0;
3006 /* Fall through. */
3007 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3008 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3009 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3010 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3011 return TRUE;
3012 }
3013
3014 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3015 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3016 FALSE);
3017 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3018 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3019 abort ();
3020
3021 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3022 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3023
3024 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3025 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3026 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3027 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3028 abort ();
3029
3030 flaginfo->symoff += amt;
3031 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3032 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3033
3034 return TRUE;
3035 }
3036
3037 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3038
3039 static bfd_boolean
3040 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3041 asection *o,
3042 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3043 {
3044 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3045 int r_index;
3046 int r_extern;
3047 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3048 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3049 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3050 void * rel_ptr;
3051 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3052
3053 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3054
3055 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3056 {
3057 r_extern = 0;
3058 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3059 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3060 else
3061 {
3062 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3063 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3064 }
3065 }
3066 else
3067 {
3068 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3069
3070 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3071 r_extern = 1;
3072 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3073 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3074 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3075 if (h != NULL
3076 && h->indx >= 0)
3077 r_index = h->indx;
3078 else if (h != NULL)
3079 {
3080 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3081 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3082 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3083 symbol. */
3084 h->indx = -2;
3085 h->written = FALSE;
3086 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3087 return FALSE;
3088 r_index = h->indx;
3089 }
3090 else
3091 {
3092 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3093 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3094 r_index = 0;
3095 }
3096 }
3097
3098 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3099 if (howto == 0)
3100 {
3101 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3102 return FALSE;
3103 }
3104
3105 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3106 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3107 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3108 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3109 else
3110 abort ();
3111
3112 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3113 MY_put_reloc(flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3114 &srel);
3115 #else
3116 {
3117 int r_pcrel;
3118 int r_baserel;
3119 int r_jmptable;
3120 int r_relative;
3121 int r_length;
3122
3123 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
3124
3125 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
3126 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3127 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3128 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3129 r_length = howto->size;
3130
3131 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3132 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3133 {
3134 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3135 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3136 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3137 srel.r_type[0] =
3138 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3139 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3140 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3141 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3142 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3143 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3144 }
3145 else
3146 {
3147 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3148 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3149 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3150 srel.r_type[0] =
3151 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3152 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3153 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3154 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3155 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3156 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3157 }
3158 }
3159 #endif
3160 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3161
3162 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3163 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3164 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3165 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3166 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3167 if (pr->addend != 0)
3168 {
3169 bfd_size_type size;
3170 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3171 bfd_byte *buf;
3172 bfd_boolean ok;
3173
3174 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3175 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3176 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3177 return FALSE;
3178 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3179 pr->addend, buf);
3180 switch (r)
3181 {
3182 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3183 break;
3184 default:
3185 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3186 abort ();
3187 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3188 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3189 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3190 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3191 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3192 : pr->u.name),
3193 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL,
3194 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3195 break;
3196 }
3197 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o,
3198 (void *) buf,
3199 (file_ptr) p->offset,
3200 size);
3201 free (buf);
3202 if (! ok)
3203 return FALSE;
3204 }
3205
3206 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3207 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3208 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3209 return FALSE;
3210
3211 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3212
3213 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3214 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3215 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3216 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3217 || (*reloff_ptr
3218 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3219
3220 return TRUE;
3221 }
3222
3223 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3224
3225 static inline asection *
3226 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd *abfd, int type)
3227 {
3228 switch (type)
3229 {
3230 case RTEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3231 case RDATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3232 case RBSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3233 case RABS: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3234 case REXT: return bfd_und_section_ptr;
3235 default: abort ();
3236 }
3237 }
3238
3239 static bfd_boolean
3240 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3241 bfd *input_bfd,
3242 asection *input_section,
3243 bfd_byte *relocs,
3244 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3245 bfd_byte *contents)
3246 {
3247 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3248 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3249 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3250 bfd_vma *);
3251 bfd *output_bfd;
3252 bfd_boolean relocatable;
3253 struct external_nlist *syms;
3254 char *strings;
3255 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3256 int *symbol_map;
3257 bfd_byte *rel;
3258 bfd_byte *rel_end;
3259
3260 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3261 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3262
3263 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
3264 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3265 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3266
3267 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
3268 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3269 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3270 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3271 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
3272
3273 rel = relocs;
3274 rel_end = rel + rel_size;
3275 for (; rel < rel_end; rel += RELOC_SIZE)
3276 {
3277 bfd_vma r_addr;
3278 int r_index;
3279 int r_type;
3280 int r_pcrel;
3281 int r_extern;
3282 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3283 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3284 bfd_vma relocation;
3285 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3286 int reloc_entry;
3287
3288 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (void *) rel);
3289 if (reloc_entry == 0)
3290 continue;
3291
3292 {
3293 unsigned int howto_idx;
3294
3295 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
3296 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
3297 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
3298 r_addr = (char *) rel - (char *) relocs;
3299
3300 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
3301
3302 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
3303 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11));
3304 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
3305 }
3306
3307 if (relocatable)
3308 {
3309 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3310 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3311 if (r_extern)
3312 {
3313 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3314 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3315 is what the native linker does. */
3316 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3317 if (h != NULL
3318 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3319 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3320 {
3321 asection *output_section;
3322
3323 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3324 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3325 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3326 r_type = N_TEXT;
3327 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3328 r_type = N_DATA;
3329 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3330 r_type = N_BSS;
3331 else
3332 r_type = N_ABS;
3333
3334 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3335 addend stored in the contents. */
3336 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3337 + output_section->vma
3338 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3339 }
3340 else
3341 {
3342 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3343 map. */
3344 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
3345
3346 if (r_index == -1)
3347 {
3348 if (h != NULL)
3349 {
3350 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3351 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3352 lose the other and desc information here.
3353 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3354 global symbol. */
3355 if (h->indx < 0)
3356 {
3357 h->indx = -2;
3358 h->written = FALSE;
3359 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
3360 flaginfo))
3361 return FALSE;
3362 }
3363 r_index = h->indx;
3364 }
3365 else
3366 {
3367 const char *name;
3368
3369 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3370 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3371 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3372 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3373 r_addr);
3374 r_index = 0;
3375 }
3376 }
3377
3378 relocation = 0;
3379 }
3380
3381 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3382 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel);
3383 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
3384 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
3385 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel);
3386 }
3387 else
3388 {
3389 asection *section;
3390
3391 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3392 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3393 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3394 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3395 + section->output_offset
3396 - section->vma);
3397 }
3398
3399 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3400 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3401
3402 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3403 to the original address in the section and including the
3404 reference to the new address. */
3405 if (r_pcrel)
3406 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
3407 + input_section->output_offset
3408 - input_section->vma);
3409
3410 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3411 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
3412 #endif
3413
3414 if (relocation == 0)
3415 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
3416 else
3417 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
3418 input_bfd, relocation,
3419 contents + r_addr);
3420 }
3421 else
3422 {
3423 bfd_boolean hundef;
3424
3425 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3426 relocation. */
3427 hundef = FALSE;
3428 if (r_extern)
3429 {
3430 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3431
3432 if (h != NULL
3433 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3434 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3435 {
3436 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3437 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3438 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3439 }
3440 else if (h != NULL
3441 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3442 relocation = 0;
3443 else
3444 {
3445 hundef = TRUE;
3446 relocation = 0;
3447 }
3448 }
3449 else
3450 {
3451 asection *section;
3452
3453 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3454 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3455 + section->output_offset
3456 - section->vma);
3457 if (r_pcrel)
3458 relocation += input_section->vma;
3459 }
3460
3461 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
3462 {
3463 bfd_boolean skip;
3464
3465 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
3466 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
3467 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
3468 return FALSE;
3469 if (skip)
3470 continue;
3471 }
3472
3473 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3474 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3475 to skip this reloc. */
3476 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info))
3477 {
3478 const char *name;
3479
3480 if (h != NULL)
3481 name = h->root.root.string;
3482 else
3483 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
3484 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3485 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3486 r_addr, TRUE);
3487 }
3488
3489 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
3490 input_bfd, input_section,
3491 contents, r_addr, relocation,
3492 (bfd_vma) 0);
3493 }
3494
3495 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
3496 {
3497 switch (r)
3498 {
3499 default:
3500 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3501 abort ();
3502 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3503 {
3504 const char *name;
3505
3506 if (h != NULL)
3507 name = NULL;
3508 else if (r_extern)
3509 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3510 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3511 else
3512 {
3513 asection *s;
3514
3515 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3516 name = bfd_section_name (s);
3517 }
3518 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3519 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3520 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
3521 }
3522 break;
3523 }
3524 }
3525 }
3526
3527 return TRUE;
3528 }
3529
3530 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3531
3532 static bfd_boolean
3533 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3534 bfd *input_bfd,
3535 asection *input_section,
3536 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3537 bfd_size_type rel_size)
3538 {
3539 bfd_size_type input_size;
3540 void * relocs;
3541
3542 /* Get the section contents. */
3543 input_size = input_section->size;
3544 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
3545 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3546 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
3547 return FALSE;
3548
3549 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
3550 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
3551 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
3552 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
3553 else
3554 {
3555 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
3556 if (rel_size > 0)
3557 {
3558 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3559 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
3560 return FALSE;
3561 }
3562 }
3563
3564 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3565 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
3566 (bfd_byte *) relocs,
3567 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
3568 return FALSE;
3569
3570 /* Write out the section contents. */
3571 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3572 input_section->output_section,
3573 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3574 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
3575 input_size))
3576 return FALSE;
3577
3578 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3579 modified, and we now write them out. */
3580 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
3581 {
3582 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3583 return FALSE;
3584 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3585 return FALSE;
3586 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3587
3588 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3589 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3590 data relocs. */
3591 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3592 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3593 || (*reloff_ptr
3594 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3595 }
3596
3597 return TRUE;
3598 }
3599
3600 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3601
3602 static bfd_boolean
3603 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3604 {
3605 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3606
3607 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3608 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3609 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3610 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3611 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
3612
3613 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3614 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3615 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3616 return FALSE;
3617
3618 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3619 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
3620 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
3621 return FALSE;
3622
3623 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3624 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3625 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3626 link, which will normally be the case. */
3627 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3628 {
3629 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3630 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3631 &flaginfo->treloff,
3632 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3633 return FALSE;
3634 }
3635 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3636 {
3637 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3638 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3639 &flaginfo->dreloff,
3640 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3641 return FALSE;
3642 }
3643
3644 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3645 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3646 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3647 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
3648 {
3649 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3650 return FALSE;
3651 }
3652
3653 return TRUE;
3654 }
3655
3656 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3657 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3658 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3659 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3660 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3661 the output section. */
3662
3663 bfd_boolean
3664 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
3665 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3666 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
3667 {
3668 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3669 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3670 bfd *sub;
3671 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3672 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3673 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3674 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3675 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3676 asection *o;
3677 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
3678
3679 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
3680 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3681
3682 separate_i_d = info->separate_code;
3683 aout_info.info = info;
3684 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3685 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3686 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3687 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3688 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3689
3690 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3691 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3692 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
3693 251))
3694 goto error_return;
3695 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
3696
3697 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3698 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3699 trsize = 0;
3700 drsize = 0;
3701 max_contents_size = 0;
3702 max_relocs_size = 0;
3703 max_sym_count = 0;
3704 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3705 {
3706 size_t sz;
3707
3708 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3709 {
3710 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3711 {
3712 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3713 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3714 }
3715 else
3716 {
3717 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3718 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3719 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3720 by the reloc size. */
3721 _bfd_error_handler
3722 /* xgettext:c-format */
3723 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3724 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3725 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3726 goto error_return;
3727 }
3728 }
3729
3730 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3731 {
3732 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3733 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3734 max_contents_size = sz;
3735 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3736 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3737 max_contents_size = sz;
3738
3739 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3740 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3741 max_relocs_size = sz;
3742 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3743 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3744 max_relocs_size = sz;
3745
3746 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3747 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3748 max_sym_count = sz;
3749 }
3750 }
3751
3752 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3753 {
3754 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
3755 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3756 ->map_head.link_order)
3757 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3758 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
3759 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3760 ->map_head.link_order)
3761 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3762 }
3763
3764 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3765 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3766 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3767
3768 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3769 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3770 filepos for each section. */
3771 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
3772 goto error_return;
3773
3774 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3775 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3776 specific code to handle this.
3777 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3778 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3779 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3780 can compute the relocation file positions. */
3781 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3782 &aout_info.symoff);
3783 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3784 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3785 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3786
3787 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3788 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3789
3790 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3791 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3792 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3793 goto error_return;
3794
3795 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3796 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3797 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3798 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3799 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3800 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
3801 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3802 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3803 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3804 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3805 goto error_return;
3806
3807 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3808 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3809 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3810 needed. */
3811 {
3812 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3813
3814 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3815 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3816 if (h != NULL)
3817 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
3818 }
3819
3820 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3821 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3822 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3823 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3824 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3825 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3826 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3827 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3828 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3829 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3830
3831 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3832 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3833 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3834 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3835 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3836 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3837 of files.
3838
3839 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3840 whether we have already handled it. */
3841 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3842 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
3843
3844 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3845 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3846 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3847 include. */
3848 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3849 {
3850 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3851 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3852 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
3853 }
3854
3855 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
3856 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3857 {
3858 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
3859 p != NULL;
3860 p = p->next)
3861 {
3862 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3863 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
3864 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
3865 {
3866 bfd *input_bfd;
3867
3868 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3869 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
3870 {
3871 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
3872 goto error_return;
3873 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3874 }
3875 }
3876 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3877 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3878 /* These are handled below. */
3879 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
3880 else
3881 {
3882 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3883 goto error_return;
3884 }
3885 }
3886 }
3887
3888 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
3889 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
3890 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
3891 &aout_info);
3892
3893 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
3894 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
3895 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
3896 indices to use. */
3897 if (have_link_order_relocs)
3898 {
3899 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3900 {
3901 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
3902 p != NULL;
3903 p = p->next)
3904 {
3905 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3906 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3907 {
3908 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
3909 goto error_return;
3910 }
3911 }
3912 }
3913 }
3914
3915 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3916 {
3917 free (aout_info.contents);
3918 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3919 }
3920 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3921 {
3922 free (aout_info.relocs);
3923 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3924 }
3925 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3926 {
3927 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3928 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3929 }
3930 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
3931 {
3932 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3933 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3934 }
3935 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3936 {
3937 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3938 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3939 }
3940
3941 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
3942 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
3943 {
3944 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
3945 goto error_return;
3946 }
3947
3948 /* Update the header information. */
3949 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3950 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3951 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
3952 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3953 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3954 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3955 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3956
3957 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
3958 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
3959 {
3960 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
3961 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
3962 goto error_return;
3963 }
3964 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
3965 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
3966 {
3967 /* The layout of a typical a.out file is header, text, data,
3968 relocs, symbols, string table. When there are no relocs,
3969 symbols or string table, the last thing in the file is data
3970 and a_data may be rounded up. However we may have a smaller
3971 sized .data section and thus not written final padding. The
3972 same thing can happen with text if there is no data. Write
3973 final padding here to extend the file. */
3974 file_ptr pos = 0;
3975
3976 if (exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data > obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
3977 pos = obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data;
3978 else if (obj_datasec (abfd)->size == 0
3979 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text > obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
3980 pos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text;
3981 if (pos != 0)
3982 {
3983 bfd_byte b = 0;
3984
3985 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3986 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3987 goto error_return;
3988 }
3989 }
3990
3991 return TRUE;
3992
3993 error_return:
3994 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3995 free (aout_info.contents);
3996 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3997 free (aout_info.relocs);
3998 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3999 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4000 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
4001 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4002 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4003 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4004 return FALSE;
4005 }
4006
4007 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4008 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4009
4010 static bfd_boolean
4011 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4012 {
4013 bfd *output_bfd;
4014 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4015 char *strings;
4016 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4017 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4018 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4019 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4020 struct external_nlist *sym;
4021 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4022 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4023 int *symbol_map;
4024 bfd_boolean pass;
4025 bfd_boolean skip_next;
4026
4027 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4028 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4029 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4030 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4031 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4032 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4033
4034 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4035 discarding such symbols. */
4036 if (strip != strip_all
4037 && (strip != strip_some
4038 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4039 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4040 && discard != discard_all)
4041 {
4042 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4043 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4044 input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4045 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4046 return FALSE;
4047 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4048 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4049 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4050 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4051 outsym->e_value);
4052 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4053 ++outsym;
4054 }
4055
4056 pass = FALSE;
4057 skip_next = FALSE;
4058 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4059 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4060 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4061 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4062 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4063 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4064 {
4065 const char *name;
4066 int type;
4067 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4068 bfd_boolean skip;
4069 asection *symsec;
4070 bfd_vma val = 0;
4071 bfd_boolean copy;
4072
4073 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4074 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4075 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4076 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4077 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4078 continue;
4079
4080 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4081 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4082 we do copy the symbol over. */
4083 *symbol_map = -1;
4084
4085 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4086 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4087
4088 h = NULL;
4089
4090 if (pass)
4091 {
4092 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4093 indirect or warning symbol. */
4094 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4095 pass = FALSE;
4096 }
4097 else if (skip_next)
4098 {
4099 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4100 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4101 symbol. */
4102 skip_next = FALSE;
4103 continue;
4104 }
4105 else
4106 {
4107 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4108
4109 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4110 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4111 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4112 external symbol. */
4113 h = *sym_hash;
4114
4115 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4116 wrapped. */
4117 if (h != NULL)
4118 name = h->root.root.string;
4119
4120 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4121 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4122 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4123 symbol. */
4124 hresolve = h;
4125 if (h != NULL
4126 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4127 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4128 {
4129 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4130 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4131 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4132 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4133 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4134 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4135 }
4136
4137 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4138 if (h != NULL
4139 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4140 && h->written)
4141 {
4142 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4143 || type == N_WARNING)
4144 skip_next = TRUE;
4145 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4146 continue;
4147 }
4148
4149 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4150 skip = FALSE;
4151 switch (strip)
4152 {
4153 case strip_none:
4154 break;
4155 case strip_debugger:
4156 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4157 skip = TRUE;
4158 break;
4159 case strip_some:
4160 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4161 == NULL)
4162 skip = TRUE;
4163 break;
4164 case strip_all:
4165 skip = TRUE;
4166 break;
4167 }
4168 if (skip)
4169 {
4170 if (h != NULL)
4171 h->written = TRUE;
4172 continue;
4173 }
4174
4175 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4176 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4177 || type == N_WEAKT)
4178 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4179 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4180 || type == N_WEAKD)
4181 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4182 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4183 || type == N_WEAKB)
4184 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4185 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4186 || type == N_WEAKA)
4187 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4188 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4189 && (hresolve == NULL
4190 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4191 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4192 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4193 || type == N_WARNING)
4194 {
4195 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4196 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4197 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4198 the correct definition so the debugger will
4199 understand it. */
4200 pass = TRUE;
4201 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4202 symsec = NULL;
4203 }
4204 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4205 {
4206 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4207 symsec = NULL;
4208 }
4209 else
4210 {
4211 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4212 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4213 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4214 which is the target of the indirection. */
4215 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4216 skip_next = TRUE;
4217
4218 symsec = NULL;
4219
4220 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4221 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4222 symbol we output the final definition. */
4223 if (h == NULL)
4224 {
4225 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4226 {
4227 case N_SETT:
4228 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4229 break;
4230 case N_SETD:
4231 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4232 break;
4233 case N_SETB:
4234 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4235 break;
4236 case N_SETA:
4237 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4238 break;
4239 default:
4240 val = 0;
4241 break;
4242 }
4243 }
4244 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4245 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4246 {
4247 asection *input_section;
4248 asection *output_section;
4249
4250 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4251 turned into a defined symbol. */
4252 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4253 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4254 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4255 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4256 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4257 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
4258 + input_section->output_offset);
4259
4260 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4261 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4262 globally visible. */
4263 if (type == N_SETT
4264 || type == N_SETD
4265 || type == N_SETB
4266 || type == N_SETA)
4267 type |= N_EXT;
4268
4269 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4270
4271 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4272 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4273 ? N_TEXT
4274 : N_WEAKT);
4275 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4276 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4277 ? N_DATA
4278 : N_WEAKD);
4279 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4280 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4281 ? N_BSS
4282 : N_WEAKB);
4283 else
4284 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4285 ? N_ABS
4286 : N_WEAKA);
4287 }
4288 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4289 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4290 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4291 {
4292 val = 0;
4293 type = N_WEAKU;
4294 }
4295 else
4296 val = 0;
4297 }
4298 if (symsec != NULL)
4299 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4300 + symsec->output_offset
4301 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4302 - symsec->vma));
4303
4304 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4305 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4306 if (h != NULL)
4307 {
4308 h->written = TRUE;
4309 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4310 }
4311 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4312 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4313 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4314 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4315 {
4316 switch (discard)
4317 {
4318 case discard_none:
4319 case discard_sec_merge:
4320 break;
4321 case discard_l:
4322 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
4323 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4324 skip = TRUE;
4325 break;
4326 case discard_all:
4327 skip = TRUE;
4328 break;
4329 }
4330 if (skip)
4331 {
4332 pass = FALSE;
4333 continue;
4334 }
4335 }
4336
4337 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4338 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4339 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4340 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4341 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4342 parenthesis). */
4343 if (type == N_BINCL)
4344 {
4345 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4346 int nest;
4347 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4348 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4349
4350 val = 0;
4351 nest = 0;
4352 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4353 {
4354 int incl_type;
4355
4356 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4357 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4358 {
4359 if (nest == 0)
4360 break;
4361 --nest;
4362 }
4363 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4364 ++nest;
4365 else if (nest == 0)
4366 {
4367 const char *s;
4368
4369 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4370 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4371 {
4372 val += *s;
4373 if (*s == '(')
4374 {
4375 /* Skip the file number. */
4376 ++s;
4377 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4378 ++s;
4379 --s;
4380 }
4381 }
4382 }
4383 }
4384
4385 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4386 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4387 symbol. */
4388 copy = ! flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
4389 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
4390 name, TRUE, copy);
4391 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4392 return FALSE;
4393 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4394 if (t->total == val)
4395 break;
4396 if (t == NULL)
4397 {
4398 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4399 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4400 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
4401 sizeof *t);
4402 if (t == NULL)
4403 return FALSE;
4404 t->total = val;
4405 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4406 incl_entry->totals = t;
4407 }
4408 else
4409 {
4410 int *incl_map;
4411
4412 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4413 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4414 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4415 type = N_EXCL;
4416
4417 nest = 0;
4418 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4419 incl_sym < sym_end;
4420 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4421 {
4422 int incl_type;
4423
4424 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4425 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4426 {
4427 if (nest == 0)
4428 {
4429 *incl_map = -1;
4430 break;
4431 }
4432 --nest;
4433 }
4434 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4435 ++nest;
4436 else if (nest == 0)
4437 *incl_map = -1;
4438 }
4439 }
4440 }
4441 }
4442
4443 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4444 write out. */
4445 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4446 copy = FALSE;
4447 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
4448 {
4449 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4450 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4451 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4452 if (h != NULL)
4453 name = h->root.root.string;
4454 else
4455 copy = TRUE;
4456 }
4457 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4458 name, copy);
4459 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4460 return FALSE;
4461 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4462 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4463 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4464 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4465 ++outsym;
4466 }
4467
4468 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4469 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
4470 {
4471 bfd_size_type size;
4472
4473 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4474 return FALSE;
4475 size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
4476 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4477 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4478 return FALSE;
4479 flaginfo->symoff += size;
4480 }
4481
4482 return TRUE;
4483 }
4484
4485 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4486 object. */
4487
4488 static bfd_vma
4489 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
4490 {
4491 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4492 unsigned long v;
4493
4494 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4495 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4496 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4497 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4498 return v;
4499 }
4500
4501 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4502
4503 static bfd_signed_vma
4504 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
4505 {
4506 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4507 unsigned long v;
4508
4509 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4510 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4511 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4512 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4513 return COERCE32 (v);
4514 }
4515
4516 static void
4517 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
4518 {
4519 bfd_byte *addr = p;
4520
4521 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
4522 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
4523 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
4524 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
4525 }
4526
4527 const bfd_target MY (vec) =
4528 {
4529 TARGETNAME, /* Name. */
4530 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
4531 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target byte order (little). */
4532 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4533 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
4534 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
4535 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
4536 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
4537 MY_symbol_leading_char,
4538 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* AR_pad_char. */
4539 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4540 0, /* match priority. */
4541 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4542 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4543 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data. */
4544 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4545 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4546 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Headers. */
4547 { /* bfd_check_format. */
4548 _bfd_dummy_target,
4549 MY_object_p,
4550 bfd_generic_archive_p,
4551 MY_core_file_p
4552 },
4553 { /* bfd_set_format. */
4554 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4555 MY_mkobject,
4556 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
4557 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4558 },
4559 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
4560 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4561 MY_write_object_contents,
4562 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
4563 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4564 },
4565
4566 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
4567 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
4568 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
4569 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
4570 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
4571 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
4572 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
4573 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
4574 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
4575
4576 /* Alternative_target. */
4577 NULL,
4578
4579 (void *) MY_backend_data
4580 };
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