hurd: fix gnu_debug_flag type
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / pdp11.c
1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21
22 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
23
24 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
25 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD.
26
27 TODO
28 * support for V7 file formats
29 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
30 * support for old and very old archives
31 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
32
33 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
34
35 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
36 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
37 #define ARCH_SIZE 16
38 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
39
40 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 8192
41 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
42
43 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
44 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
45
46 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
47 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
48 the tokens. */
49 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
50
51 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
52 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
53
54 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
55 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
56
57 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
58 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
59
60 /* There is no flags field. */
61 #define N_FLAGS(execp) 0
62
63 #define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) do { } while (0)
64 #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \
65 && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \
66 && N_MAGIC(x) != IMAGIC \
67 && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC)
68
69 #include "sysdep.h"
70 #include <limits.h>
71 #include "bfd.h"
72
73 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
74 struct pdp11_external_exec
75 {
76 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* Magic number. */
77 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
78 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
79 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* Start address. */
82 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Not used. */
83 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
84 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* Ugly hack. */
85 };
86
87 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
88
89 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
90 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
91 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
92 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
93 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
94 #define IMAGIC 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
95 #define A_MAGIC3 IMAGIC
96 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
97 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
98 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
99 #define QMAGIC 0
100 #define BMAGIC 0
101
102 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
103
104 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
105 struct pdp11_external_nlist
106 {
107 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Unused. */
108 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
109 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
110 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* Overlay number. */
111 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
112 };
113
114 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
115
116 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
117 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x)->a_text)
118 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x)->a_data)
119 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_trsize)
120 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_drsize)
121 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x)->a_syms)
122
123 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
124
125 #include "libbfd.h"
126 #include "libaout.h"
127
128 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
129
130 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
131
132 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
133 static bfd_boolean MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *);
134 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
135
136 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
137
138 #include "aout-target.h"
139
140 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
141 #define KEEPIT udata.i
142
143 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
144 #include "bfd.h"
145 #include "sysdep.h"
146 #include "safe-ctype.h"
147 #include "bfdlink.h"
148
149 #include "libaout.h"
150 #include "aout/aout64.h"
151 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
152 #include "aout/ar.h"
153
154 #undef N_TYPE
155 #undef N_UNDF
156 #undef N_ABS
157 #undef N_TEXT
158 #undef N_DATA
159 #undef N_BSS
160 #undef N_REG
161 #undef N_FN
162 #undef N_EXT
163 #undef N_STAB
164 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
165 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
166 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
167 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
168 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
169 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
170 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
171 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
172 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
173 #define N_STAB 0xc0 /* Not relevant; modified aout64.h's 0xe0 to avoid N_EXT. */
174
175 #define RELOC_SIZE 2
176
177 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
178 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
179 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
180
181 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
182 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
183 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
184 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
185 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
186
187 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
188
189 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
190 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
191 #endif
192
193 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
194 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
195 #endif
196
197 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
198
199 struct aout_link_includes_table
200 {
201 struct bfd_hash_table root;
202 };
203
204 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
205 file. */
206
207 struct aout_link_includes_totals
208 {
209 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
210 bfd_vma total;
211 };
212
213 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
214
215 struct aout_link_includes_entry
216 {
217 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
218 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
219 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
220 };
221
222 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
223 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
224
225 struct aout_final_link_info
226 {
227 /* General link information. */
228 struct bfd_link_info *info;
229 /* Output bfd. */
230 bfd *output_bfd;
231 /* Reloc file positions. */
232 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
233 /* File position of symbols. */
234 file_ptr symoff;
235 /* String table. */
236 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
237 /* Header file hash table. */
238 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
239 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
240 bfd_byte *contents;
241 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
242 void * relocs;
243 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
244 int *symbol_map;
245 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
246 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
247 };
248
249 /* Copy of the link_info.separate_code boolean to select the output format with
250 separate instruction and data spaces selected by --imagic */
251 static bfd_boolean separate_i_d = FALSE;
252
253 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
254 {
255 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
256 HOWTO( 0, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
257 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
258 HOWTO( 2, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"32", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
259 };
260
261 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
262
263
264 static bfd_boolean aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, const char *, bfd_boolean *);
265 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
266 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
267 static bfd_boolean aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *);
268
269
270 reloc_howto_type *
271 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
272 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
273 {
274 switch (code)
275 {
276 case BFD_RELOC_16:
277 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
278 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
279 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
280 case BFD_RELOC_32:
281 return &howto_table_pdp11[2];
282 default:
283 return NULL;
284 }
285 }
286
287 reloc_howto_type *
288 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
289 const char *r_name)
290 {
291 unsigned int i;
292
293 for (i = 0;
294 i < sizeof (howto_table_pdp11) / sizeof (howto_table_pdp11[0]);
295 i++)
296 if (howto_table_pdp11[i].name != NULL
297 && strcasecmp (howto_table_pdp11[i].name, r_name) == 0)
298 return &howto_table_pdp11[i];
299
300 return NULL;
301 }
302
303 static int
304 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
305 {
306 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
307
308 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
309 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
310
311 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
312 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
313
314 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
315 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
316 {
317 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
318 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
319 }
320 else
321 {
322 execp->a_trsize = 0;
323 execp->a_drsize = 0;
324 }
325
326 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, & exec_bytes);
327
328 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
329 return FALSE;
330
331 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
332 != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
333 return FALSE;
334
335 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
336 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL
337 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
338 {
339 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
340 return FALSE;
341
342 if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))
343 return FALSE;
344 }
345
346 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
347 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
348 {
349 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
350 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))
351 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
352 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
353 return FALSE;
354 }
355
356 return TRUE;
357 }
358
359 /* Write an object file.
360 Section contents have already been written. We write the
361 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
362
363 static bfd_boolean
364 MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *abfd)
365 {
366 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
367
368 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
369 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
370 there actually are some section contents. */
371 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
372 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
373
374 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
375
376 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp);
377 }
378
379 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
380 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
381 structure "execp". */
382
383 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
384 void
385 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
386 struct external_exec *bytes,
387 struct internal_exec *execp)
388 {
389 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
390 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
391 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
392 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
393 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
394 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
395 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
396 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
397 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
398 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
399 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
400 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
401
402 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
403 {
404 execp->a_trsize = 0;
405 execp->a_drsize = 0;
406 }
407 else
408 {
409 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
410 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
411 }
412 }
413 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
414 #endif
415
416 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
417 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
418 void
419 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
420 struct internal_exec *execp,
421 struct external_exec *bytes)
422 {
423 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
424 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
425 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
426 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
427 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
428 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
429 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
430 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
431
432 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0)
433 && (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
434 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
435 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text
436 && execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
437 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
438 else
439 {
440 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
441 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
442 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
443 }
444 }
445
446 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
447
448 bfd_boolean
449 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
450 {
451 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
452 return FALSE;
453 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
454 return FALSE;
455 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
456 return FALSE;
457 return TRUE;
458 }
459
460 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
461 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
462 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
463 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
464 handle any last-minute setup. */
465
466 bfd_cleanup
467 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
468 struct internal_exec *execp,
469 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
470 {
471 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
472 bfd_cleanup cleanup;
473 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
474
475 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
476 if (rawptr == NULL)
477 return 0;
478
479 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
480 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
481
482 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
483 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
484 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
485
486 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
487 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
488 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
489
490 /* Set the file flags. */
491 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
492 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
493 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
494 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
495 if (execp->a_syms)
496 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
497 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
498 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
499
500 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
501 {
502 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
503 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
504 }
505 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
506 {
507 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
508 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
509 }
510 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC)
511 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
512 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == IMAGIC)
513 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
514 else
515 {
516 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
517 was called. */
518 abort ();
519 }
520
521 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
522
523 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
524 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
525
526 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
527 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
528
529 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
530 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
531
532 #ifdef USE_MMAP
533 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
534 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
535 #endif
536
537 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
538 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
539 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
540
541 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
542 return NULL;
543
544 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
545 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
546
547 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
548 (execp->a_trsize != 0
549 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
550 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
551 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
552 (execp->a_drsize != 0
553 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
554 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
555 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
556
557 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
558 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
559 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
560 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
561 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
562 versions of a.out. */
563
564 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
565 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
566 in by the callback: */
567 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
568
569 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
570 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
571
572 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
573 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
574 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
575 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
576
577 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
578 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
579 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
580
581 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
582 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
583 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
584
585 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
586 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
587 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
588
589 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
590 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
591
592 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
593 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
594 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
595
596 return _bfd_no_cleanup;
597
598 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
599 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
600 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
601 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
602 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
603
604 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
605 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
606 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
607
608 cleanup = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
609
610 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
611 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
612 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
613 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
614 their text starts at zero.).
615
616 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
617 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
618 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
619 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
620
621 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
622 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
623 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
624
625 if (execp->a_entry != 0
626 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
627 && execp->a_entry < obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->size))
628 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
629 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
630 else
631 {
632 struct stat stat_buf;
633
634 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
635 The a.out file has no information about the text start
636 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
637 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
638 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
639 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
640 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
641 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
642 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
643 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
644 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
645 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
646 }
647 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
648
649 if (!cleanup)
650 {
651 free (rawptr);
652 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
653 }
654 return cleanup;
655 }
656
657 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
658
659 bfd_boolean
660 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
661 {
662 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
663 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
664
665 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
666
667 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
668 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
669
670 if (rawptr == NULL)
671 return FALSE;
672
673 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
674 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
675
676 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
677 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
678 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
679
680 return TRUE;
681 }
682
683 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
684 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
685 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
686 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
687
688 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
689 is always understood. */
690
691 enum machine_type
692 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
693 unsigned long machine,
694 bfd_boolean *unknown)
695 {
696 enum machine_type arch_flags;
697
698 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
699 *unknown = TRUE;
700
701 switch (arch)
702 {
703 case bfd_arch_sparc:
704 if (machine == 0
705 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
706 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
707 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
708 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
709 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
710 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
711 break;
712
713 case bfd_arch_i386:
714 if (machine == 0
715 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
716 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
717 arch_flags = M_386;
718 break;
719
720 case bfd_arch_arm:
721 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
722 break;
723
724 case bfd_arch_mips:
725 switch (machine)
726 {
727 case 0:
728 case 2000:
729 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
730 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
731 break;
732 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* MIPS3 */
733 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
734 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* MIPS4 */
735 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* Real MIPS2: */
736 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
737 break;
738 default:
739 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
740 break;
741 }
742 break;
743
744 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
745 switch (machine)
746 {
747 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
748 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
749 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
750 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
751 }
752 break;
753
754 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
755 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
756 *unknown = FALSE;
757 break;
758
759 case bfd_arch_vax:
760 *unknown = FALSE;
761 break;
762
763 default:
764 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
765 }
766
767 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
768 *unknown = FALSE;
769
770 return arch_flags;
771 }
772
773 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
774 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
775 can support the architecture required. */
776
777 bfd_boolean
778 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
779 enum bfd_architecture arch,
780 unsigned long machine)
781 {
782 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
783 return FALSE;
784
785 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
786 {
787 bfd_boolean unknown;
788
789 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
790 if (unknown)
791 return FALSE;
792 }
793
794 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
795
796 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
797 }
798
799 static void
800 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
801 {
802 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
803 bfd_vma vma = 0;
804 int pad = 0;
805 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
806 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
807 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
808
809 /* Text. */
810 text->filepos = pos;
811 if (!text->user_set_vma)
812 text->vma = vma;
813 else
814 vma = text->vma;
815
816 pos += execp->a_text;
817 vma += execp->a_text;
818
819 /* Data. */
820 if (!data->user_set_vma)
821 {
822 pos += pad;
823 vma += pad;
824 data->vma = vma;
825 }
826 else
827 vma = data->vma;
828 execp->a_text += pad;
829
830 data->filepos = pos;
831 pos += data->size;
832 vma += data->size;
833
834 /* BSS. */
835 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
836 {
837 pos += pad;
838 vma += pad;
839 bss->vma = vma;
840 }
841 else if (data->size > 0 || bss->size > 0) /* PR25677: for objcopy --extract-symbol */
842 {
843 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
844 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
845 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
846 pad = bss->vma - vma;
847 if (pad < 0)
848 pad = 0;
849 pos += pad;
850 }
851 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
852 bss->filepos = pos;
853 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
854
855 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
856 }
857
858 static void
859 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
860 {
861 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
862 file_ptr text_end;
863 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
864 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
865 bfd_boolean ztih;
866 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
867 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
868 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
869
870 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
871
872 /* Text. */
873 ztih = (abdp != NULL
874 && (abdp->text_includes_header
875 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
876 text->filepos = (ztih
877 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
878 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
879 if (!text->user_set_vma)
880 {
881 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
882 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
883 ? 0
884 : (ztih
885 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
886 : abdp->default_text_vma));
887 text_pad = 0;
888 }
889 else
890 {
891 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
892 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
893 boundary. */
894 if (ztih)
895 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
896 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
897 else
898 text_pad = (-text->vma
899 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
900 }
901
902 /* Find start of data. */
903 if (ztih)
904 {
905 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
906 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
907 }
908 else
909 {
910 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
911 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
912 case. */
913 text_end = execp->a_text;
914 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
915 text_end += text->filepos;
916 }
917 execp->a_text += text_pad;
918
919 /* Data. */
920 if (!data->user_set_vma)
921 {
922 bfd_vma vma;
923 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
924 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
925 }
926 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
927 {
928 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
929 /* Only pad the text section if the data
930 section is going to be placed after it. */
931 if (text_pad > 0)
932 execp->a_text += text_pad;
933 }
934 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
935
936 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
937 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
938 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
939 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
940
941 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
942 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
943 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
944 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
945
946 /* BSS. */
947 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
948 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
949 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
950 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
951 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
952 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
953 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
954 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
955 the data section.) */
956 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
957 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
958 else
959 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
960 }
961
962 static void
963 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
964 {
965 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
966 bfd_vma vma = 0;
967 int pad;
968 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
969 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
970 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
971
972 /* Text. */
973 text->filepos = pos;
974 if (!text->user_set_vma)
975 text->vma = vma;
976 else
977 vma = text->vma;
978 pos += execp->a_text;
979 vma += execp->a_text;
980
981 /* Data. */
982 data->filepos = pos;
983 if (!data->user_set_vma)
984 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
985 vma = data->vma;
986
987 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
988 vma += data->size;
989 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
990 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
991 pos += execp->a_data;
992
993 /* BSS. */
994 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
995 bss->vma = vma;
996 else
997 vma = bss->vma;
998
999 /* Fix up exec header. */
1000 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1001 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1002 }
1003
1004 static void
1005 adjust_i_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1006 {
1007 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1008 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1009 int pad;
1010 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1011 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1012 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1013
1014 /* Text. */
1015 text->filepos = pos;
1016 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1017 text->vma = vma;
1018 else
1019 vma = text->vma;
1020 pos += execp->a_text;
1021
1022 /* Data. */
1023 data->filepos = pos;
1024 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1025 data->vma = 0;
1026 vma = data->vma;
1027
1028 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1029 vma += data->size;
1030 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1031 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1032 pos += execp->a_data;
1033
1034 /* BSS. */
1035 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1036 bss->vma = vma;
1037 else
1038 vma = bss->vma;
1039
1040 /* Fix up exec header. */
1041 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1042 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, IMAGIC);
1043 }
1044
1045 bfd_boolean
1046 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1047 {
1048 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1049
1050 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1051 return FALSE;
1052
1053 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1054 return TRUE;
1055
1056 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1057 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1058
1059 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1060 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1061 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1062 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1063 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1064 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1065 the text. */
1066
1067 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1068 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1069 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1070 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1071 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1072 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1073 minute. */
1074
1075 if (separate_i_d)
1076 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
1077 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1078 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1079 else
1080 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1081
1082 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1083 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1084 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1085 ({ char *str;
1086 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1087 {
1088 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1089 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1090 case i_magic: str = "IMAGIC"; break;
1091 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1092 default: abort ();
1093 }
1094 str;
1095 }),
1096 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1097 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1098 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1099 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1100 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1101 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1102 #endif
1103 #endif
1104
1105 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1106 {
1107 case o_magic:
1108 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1109 break;
1110 case z_magic:
1111 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1112 break;
1113 case n_magic:
1114 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1115 break;
1116 case i_magic:
1117 adjust_i_magic (abfd, execp);
1118 break;
1119 default:
1120 abort ();
1121 }
1122
1123 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1124 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1125 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1126 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1127 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1128 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1129 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1130 #endif
1131
1132 return TRUE;
1133 }
1134
1135 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1136
1137 bfd_boolean
1138 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1139 {
1140 /* Align to double at least. */
1141 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1142
1143 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1144 {
1145 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1146 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1147 {
1148 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1149 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1150 }
1151 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1152 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1153 {
1154 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1155 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1156 }
1157 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1158 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1159 {
1160 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1161 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1162 }
1163 }
1164
1165 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1166 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1167 }
1168
1169 bfd_boolean
1170 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1171 sec_ptr section,
1172 const void * location,
1173 file_ptr offset,
1174 bfd_size_type count)
1175 {
1176 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1177 {
1178 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1179 return FALSE;
1180 }
1181
1182 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1183 {
1184 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1185 return FALSE;
1186 }
1187
1188 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1189 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1190 {
1191 _bfd_error_handler
1192 /* xgettext:c-format */
1193 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1194 abfd, section);
1195 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1196 return FALSE;
1197 }
1198
1199 if (count != 0)
1200 {
1201 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1202 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1203 return FALSE;
1204 }
1205
1206 return TRUE;
1207 }
1208 \f
1209 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1210
1211 static bfd_boolean
1212 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1213 {
1214 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1215 {
1216 bfd_size_type count;
1217 struct external_nlist *syms;
1218
1219 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1220
1221 /* PR 17512: file: 011f5a08. */
1222 if (count == 0)
1223 {
1224 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1225 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1226 return TRUE;
1227 }
1228
1229 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1230 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1231 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1232 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1233 return FALSE;
1234 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1235 #else
1236 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1237 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1238 possible to free them. */
1239 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1240 return FALSE;
1241 syms = (struct external_nlist *)
1242 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
1243 count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1244 if (syms == NULL && count != 0)
1245 return FALSE;
1246 #endif
1247
1248 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1249 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1250 }
1251
1252 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1253 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1254 {
1255 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1256 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1257 char *strings;
1258
1259 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1260 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1261 || (bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG,
1262 abfd) != BYTES_IN_LONG))
1263 return FALSE;
1264 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1265
1266 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1267 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1268 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1269 return FALSE;
1270 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1271 #else
1272 strings = bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1273 if (strings == NULL)
1274 return FALSE;
1275
1276 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1277 when using indexes. */
1278 if (bfd_bread (strings + 4, stringsize - 4, abfd) != stringsize - 4)
1279 {
1280 free (strings);
1281 return FALSE;
1282 }
1283 #endif
1284 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1285 strings[0] = '\0';
1286
1287 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1288
1289 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1290 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1291 }
1292
1293 return TRUE;
1294 }
1295
1296 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1297 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1298 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1299 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1300
1301 static bfd_boolean
1302 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1303 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1304 {
1305 flagword visible;
1306
1307 if (cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1308 {
1309 asection *sec;
1310
1311 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1312 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1313
1314 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1315 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1316 {
1317 case N_TEXT:
1318 case N_FN:
1319 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1320 break;
1321 case N_DATA:
1322 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1323 break;
1324 case N_BSS:
1325 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1326 break;
1327 default:
1328 case N_ABS:
1329 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1330 break;
1331 }
1332
1333 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1334 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1335
1336 return TRUE;
1337 }
1338
1339 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1340 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1341 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1342 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1343 else
1344 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1345
1346 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1347 {
1348 default:
1349 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1350 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1351 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1352 break;
1353
1354 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1355 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1356 {
1357 /* This is a common symbol. */
1358 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1359 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1360 }
1361 else
1362 {
1363 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1364 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1365 }
1366 break;
1367
1368 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1369 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1370 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1371 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1372 break;
1373
1374 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1375 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1376 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1377 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1378 break;
1379
1380 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1381 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1382 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1383 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1384 break;
1385 }
1386
1387 return TRUE;
1388 }
1389
1390 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1391
1392 static bfd_boolean
1393 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1394 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1395 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1396 {
1397 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1398 asection *sec;
1399 bfd_vma off;
1400
1401 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1402 to another. */
1403 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1404
1405 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1406 off = 0;
1407
1408 if (sec == NULL)
1409 {
1410 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1411 file. */
1412 _bfd_error_handler
1413 /* xgettext:c-format */
1414 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1415 abfd, cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*");
1416 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1417 return FALSE;
1418 }
1419
1420 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1421 {
1422 off = sec->output_offset;
1423 sec = sec->output_section;
1424 }
1425
1426 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1427 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1428 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1429 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1430 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1431 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1432 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1433 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1434 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1435 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1436 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1437 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1438 else
1439 {
1440 _bfd_error_handler
1441 /* xgettext:c-format */
1442 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1443 abfd, sec);
1444 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1445 return FALSE;
1446 }
1447
1448 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1449 value += sec->vma + off;
1450
1451 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1452 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1453 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1454 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1455
1456 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1457
1458 return TRUE;
1459 }
1460 \f
1461 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1462
1463 asymbol *
1464 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1465 {
1466 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1467 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol_type = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1468
1469 if (!new_symbol_type)
1470 return NULL;
1471 new_symbol_type->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1472
1473 return &new_symbol_type->symbol;
1474 }
1475
1476 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1477
1478 bfd_boolean
1479 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1480 aout_symbol_type *in,
1481 struct external_nlist *ext,
1482 bfd_size_type count,
1483 char *str,
1484 bfd_size_type strsize,
1485 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1486 {
1487 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1488
1489 ext_end = ext + count;
1490 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1491 {
1492 bfd_vma x;
1493
1494 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1495 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1496
1497 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1498 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1499 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1500 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1501 zero index points at an actual string. */
1502 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1503 in->symbol.name = "";
1504 else if (x < strsize)
1505 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1506 else
1507 return FALSE;
1508
1509 in->symbol.value = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1510 /* TODO: is 0 a safe value here? */
1511 in->desc = 0;
1512 in->other = 0;
1513 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1514 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1515
1516 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1517 return FALSE;
1518
1519 if (dynamic)
1520 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1521 }
1522
1523 return TRUE;
1524 }
1525
1526 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1527 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1528 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1529
1530 bfd_boolean
1531 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1532 {
1533 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1534 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1535 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1536
1537 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1538 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1539 return TRUE;
1540
1541 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1542
1543 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1544 return FALSE;
1545
1546 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1547 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1548 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1549 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1550 return FALSE;
1551
1552 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1553 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1554 (abfd, cached,
1555 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1556 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1557 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1558 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1559 FALSE)))
1560 {
1561 free (cached);
1562 return FALSE;
1563 }
1564
1565 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1566
1567 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1568
1569 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1570 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1571 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1572 right away to save space. */
1573 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1574 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1575 {
1576 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1577 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1578 #else
1579 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1580 #endif
1581 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1582 }
1583
1584 return TRUE;
1585 }
1586 \f
1587 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1588 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1589 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1590 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1591 strings.
1592
1593 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1594 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1595
1596 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1597 already present. */
1598
1599 static INLINE bfd_size_type
1600 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1601 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1602 const char *str,
1603 bfd_boolean copy)
1604 {
1605 bfd_boolean hash;
1606 bfd_size_type str_index;
1607
1608 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1609 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1610 return 0;
1611
1612 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1613 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1614 hash = TRUE;
1615 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1616 hash = FALSE;
1617
1618 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1619
1620 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1621 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1622 space taken up by the string table size. */
1623 str_index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1624
1625 return str_index;
1626 }
1627
1628 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1629 file. */
1630
1631 static bfd_boolean
1632 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1633 {
1634 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1635
1636 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1637 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1638 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1639 != BYTES_IN_LONG)
1640 return FALSE;
1641
1642 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1643 }
1644 \f
1645 bfd_boolean
1646 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1647 {
1648 unsigned int count ;
1649 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1650 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1651
1652 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1653 if (strtab == NULL)
1654 return FALSE;
1655
1656 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1657 {
1658 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1659 bfd_size_type indx;
1660 struct external_nlist nsp;
1661
1662 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, nsp.e_unused);
1663
1664 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1665 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1666 goto error_return;
1667 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1668
1669 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1670 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol(g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1671 else
1672 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1673
1674 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1675 goto error_return;
1676
1677 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1678
1679 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1680 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1681 goto error_return;
1682
1683 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1684 here, at the end. */
1685 g->KEEPIT = count;
1686 }
1687
1688 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1689 goto error_return;
1690
1691 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1692
1693 return TRUE;
1694
1695 error_return:
1696 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1697 return FALSE;
1698 }
1699
1700 \f
1701 long
1702 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1703 {
1704 unsigned int counter = 0;
1705 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1706
1707 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1708 return -1;
1709
1710 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1711 *(location++) = (asymbol *)(symbase++);
1712 *location++ =0;
1713 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1714 }
1715
1716 \f
1717 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1718
1719 static void
1720 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, arelent *g, bfd_byte *natptr)
1721 {
1722 int r_index;
1723 int r_pcrel;
1724 int reloc_entry;
1725 int r_type;
1726 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1727 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1728
1729 if (g->addend != 0)
1730 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1731
1732 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
1733
1734 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
1735 r_type = RABS;
1736 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
1737 r_type = RTEXT;
1738 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
1739 r_type = RDATA;
1740 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1741 r_type = RBSS;
1742 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
1743 r_type = REXT;
1744 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
1745 r_type = REXT;
1746 else
1747 r_type = -1;
1748
1749 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
1750
1751 if (r_type == RABS)
1752 r_index = 0;
1753 else
1754 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1755
1756 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
1757
1758 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr);
1759 }
1760
1761 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1762 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1763 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1764
1765 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1766 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1767 to give the true offset from the section */
1768
1769
1770 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1771 if (r_extern) \
1772 { \
1773 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1774 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1775 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1776 } \
1777 else \
1778 { \
1779 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1780 symbol which points to section. */ \
1781 switch (r_index) \
1782 { \
1783 case N_TEXT: \
1784 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1785 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1786 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1787 break; \
1788 case N_DATA: \
1789 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1790 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1791 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1792 break; \
1793 case N_BSS: \
1794 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1795 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1796 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1797 break; \
1798 default: \
1799 case N_ABS: \
1800 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1801 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1802 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1803 break; \
1804 } \
1805 }
1806
1807 static void
1808 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
1809 bfd_byte * bytes,
1810 arelent * cache_ptr,
1811 bfd_size_type offset,
1812 asymbol ** symbols,
1813 bfd_size_type symcount)
1814 {
1815 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1816 unsigned int r_index;
1817 int reloc_entry;
1818 int r_extern;
1819 int r_pcrel;
1820
1821 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) bytes);
1822
1823 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
1824
1825 cache_ptr->address = offset;
1826 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
1827
1828 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
1829 r_index = N_ABS;
1830 else
1831 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
1832
1833 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1834 local or global. */
1835 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
1836
1837 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
1838 {
1839 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1840 to see the file even if it is bad. */
1841 r_extern = 0;
1842 r_index = N_ABS;
1843 }
1844
1845 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
1846 }
1847
1848 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1849
1850 bfd_boolean
1851 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
1852 {
1853 bfd_byte *rptr;
1854 bfd_size_type count;
1855 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1856 void * relocs;
1857 arelent *reloc_cache;
1858 size_t each_size;
1859 unsigned int counter = 0;
1860 arelent *cache_ptr;
1861
1862 if (asect->relocation)
1863 return TRUE;
1864
1865 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1866 return TRUE;
1867
1868 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1869 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1870 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1871 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1872 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1873 reloc_size = 0;
1874 else
1875 {
1876 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1877 return FALSE;
1878 }
1879
1880 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1881 return FALSE;
1882 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
1883 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
1884 return FALSE;
1885
1886 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1887 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1888
1889 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1890 {
1891 unsigned int real_count = 0;
1892
1893 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
1894 {
1895 int x;
1896
1897 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
1898 if (x != 0)
1899 real_count++;
1900 }
1901
1902 count = real_count;
1903 }
1904
1905 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
1906 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
1907 return FALSE;
1908
1909 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
1910
1911 rptr = relocs;
1912 for (counter = 0;
1913 counter < count;
1914 counter++, rptr += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
1915 {
1916 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) rptr) == 0)
1917 {
1918 rptr += RELOC_SIZE;
1919 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
1920 goto done;
1921 }
1922
1923 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
1924 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
1925 symbols,
1926 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
1927 }
1928 done:
1929 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
1930 too early. */
1931 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
1932
1933 free (relocs);
1934
1935 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
1936 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
1937
1938 return TRUE;
1939 }
1940
1941 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
1942
1943 bfd_boolean
1944 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
1945 {
1946 arelent **generic;
1947 unsigned char *native;
1948 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
1949 bfd_size_type natsize;
1950
1951 natsize = section->size;
1952 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
1953 if (!native)
1954 return FALSE;
1955
1956 generic = section->orelocation;
1957 if (generic != NULL)
1958 {
1959 while (count > 0)
1960 {
1961 bfd_byte *r;
1962
1963 r = native + (*generic)->address;
1964 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
1965 count--;
1966 generic++;
1967 }
1968 }
1969
1970 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
1971 {
1972 bfd_release (abfd, native);
1973 return FALSE;
1974 }
1975
1976 bfd_release (abfd, native);
1977 return TRUE;
1978 }
1979
1980 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
1981
1982 long
1983 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
1984 sec_ptr section,
1985 arelent **relptr,
1986 asymbol **symbols)
1987 {
1988 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
1989 unsigned int count;
1990
1991 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1992 {
1993 *relptr = NULL;
1994 return 0;
1995 }
1996
1997 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
1998 return -1;
1999
2000 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2001 {
2002 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2003
2004 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2005 {
2006 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2007 chain = chain->next;
2008 }
2009 }
2010 else
2011 {
2012 tblptr = section->relocation;
2013
2014 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2015 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2016 }
2017
2018 *relptr = 0;
2019
2020 return section->reloc_count;
2021 }
2022
2023 long
2024 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2025 {
2026 bfd_size_type count;
2027
2028 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2029 {
2030 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2031 return -1;
2032 }
2033
2034 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2035 count = asect->reloc_count;
2036 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2037 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2038 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2039 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2040 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2041 count = 0;
2042 else
2043 {
2044 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2045 return -1;
2046 }
2047
2048 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *))
2049 {
2050 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2051 return -1;
2052 }
2053 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2054 }
2055
2056 \f
2057 long
2058 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2059 {
2060 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2061 return -1;
2062
2063 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2064 }
2065
2066 alent *
2067 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2068 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2069 {
2070 return NULL;
2071 }
2072
2073 void
2074 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2075 asymbol *symbol,
2076 symbol_info *ret)
2077 {
2078 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2079
2080 if (ret->type == '?')
2081 {
2082 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2083 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2084 static char buf[10];
2085
2086 if (stab_name == NULL)
2087 {
2088 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2089 stab_name = buf;
2090 }
2091 ret->type = '-';
2092 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2093 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2094 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2095 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2096 }
2097 }
2098
2099 void
2100 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd * abfd,
2101 void * afile,
2102 asymbol *symbol,
2103 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2104 {
2105 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
2106
2107 switch (how)
2108 {
2109 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2110 if (symbol->name)
2111 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2112 break;
2113 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2114 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2115 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2116 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2117 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2118 break;
2119 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2120 {
2121 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2122
2123 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2124
2125 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2126 section_name,
2127 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2128 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2129 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2130 if (symbol->name)
2131 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2132 }
2133 break;
2134 }
2135 }
2136
2137 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2138 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2139 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2140 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2141
2142 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2143 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2144 BFD asymbol structures. */
2145
2146 long
2147 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2148 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2149 void * *minisymsp,
2150 unsigned int *sizep)
2151 {
2152 if (dynamic)
2153 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2154 easier to hand them off. */
2155 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2156
2157 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2158 return -1;
2159
2160 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2161 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2162
2163 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2164
2165 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2166 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2167 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2168 ourselves. */
2169 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2170
2171 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2172 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2173 }
2174
2175 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2176 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2177 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2178
2179 asymbol *
2180 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2181 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2182 const void * minisym,
2183 asymbol *sym)
2184 {
2185 if (dynamic
2186 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2187 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2188
2189 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2190
2191 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2192 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2193 (abfd,
2194 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2195 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2196 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2197 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2198 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2199 FALSE)))
2200 return NULL;
2201
2202 return sym;
2203 }
2204
2205 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2206 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2207 wanted location. */
2208
2209 bfd_boolean
2210 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2211 asymbol **symbols,
2212 asection *section,
2213 bfd_vma offset,
2214 const char **filename_ptr,
2215 const char **functionname_ptr,
2216 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2217 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2218 {
2219 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2220 asymbol **p;
2221 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2222 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2223 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2224 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2225 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2226 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2227 asymbol *func = 0;
2228 size_t filelen, funclen;
2229 char *buf;
2230
2231 *filename_ptr = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2232 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2233 *line_ptr = 0;
2234 if (discriminator_ptr)
2235 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2236
2237 if (symbols != NULL)
2238 {
2239 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2240 {
2241 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2242 next:
2243 switch (q->type)
2244 {
2245 case N_TEXT:
2246 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2247 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2248 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2249 number. */
2250 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2251 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2252 && (line_file_name != NULL
2253 || *line_ptr != 0))
2254 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2255 && func != NULL)))
2256 {
2257 const char * symname;
2258
2259 symname = q->symbol.name;
2260 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2261 {
2262 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2263 {
2264 *line_ptr = 0;
2265 line_file_name = NULL;
2266 }
2267 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2268 func = NULL;
2269 }
2270 }
2271 break;
2272
2273 case N_SO:
2274 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2275 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2276 found the right line number. */
2277 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2278 {
2279 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2280 {
2281 *line_ptr = 0;
2282 line_file_name = NULL;
2283 }
2284 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2285 func = NULL;
2286 }
2287
2288 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2289 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2290 p++;
2291 if (*p == NULL)
2292 break;
2293 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2294 if (q->type != (int) N_SO)
2295 goto next;
2296
2297 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2298 directory_name = current_file_name;
2299 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2300 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2301 goto done;
2302 break;
2303 case N_SOL:
2304 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2305 break;
2306
2307 case N_SLINE:
2308 case N_DSLINE:
2309 case N_BSLINE:
2310 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2311 already. */
2312 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2313 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2314 {
2315 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2316 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2317 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2318 }
2319 break;
2320
2321 case N_FUN:
2322 {
2323 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2324 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2325 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2326 {
2327 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2328 func = (asymbol *) q;
2329 }
2330 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2331 goto done;
2332 }
2333 break;
2334 }
2335 }
2336 }
2337
2338 done:
2339 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2340 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2341
2342 if (main_file_name == NULL
2343 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2344 || directory_name == NULL)
2345 filelen = 0;
2346 else
2347 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2348 if (func == NULL)
2349 funclen = 0;
2350 else
2351 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2352
2353 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2354 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2355 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2356 else
2357 {
2358 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2359 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2360 if (buf == NULL)
2361 return FALSE;
2362 }
2363
2364 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2365 {
2366 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2367 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2368 else
2369 {
2370 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name);
2371 *filename_ptr = buf;
2372 buf += filelen + 1;
2373 }
2374 }
2375
2376 if (func)
2377 {
2378 const char *function = func->name;
2379 char *colon;
2380
2381 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2382 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2383 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2384 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2385 strcpy (buf, function);
2386 else
2387 {
2388 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2389 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2390 }
2391
2392 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2393 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2394 if (colon != NULL)
2395 *colon = '\0';
2396 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2397 }
2398
2399 return TRUE;
2400 }
2401
2402 int
2403 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2404 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2405 {
2406 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2407 }
2408
2409 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2410 read it again later if we need it. */
2411
2412 bfd_boolean
2413 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2414 {
2415 asection *o;
2416
2417 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2418 return TRUE;
2419
2420 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2421 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2422
2423 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2424 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2425 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2426 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2427 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2428 #else
2429 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2430 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2431 #endif
2432 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2433 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2434 #undef BFCI_FREE
2435
2436 return TRUE;
2437 }
2438 \f
2439 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2440
2441 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2442 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2443 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2444 const char *string)
2445 {
2446 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2447
2448 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2449 subclass. */
2450 if (ret == NULL)
2451 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2452 if (ret == NULL)
2453 return NULL;
2454
2455 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2456 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2457 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string);
2458 if (ret)
2459 {
2460 /* Set local fields. */
2461 ret->written = FALSE;
2462 ret->indx = -1;
2463 }
2464
2465 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2466 }
2467
2468 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2469
2470 bfd_boolean
2471 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2472 bfd *abfd,
2473 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2474 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2475 const char *),
2476 unsigned int entsize)
2477 {
2478 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2479 }
2480
2481 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2482
2483 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2484 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2485 {
2486 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2487 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2488
2489 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2490 if (ret == NULL)
2491 return NULL;
2492 if (! NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2493 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2494 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2495 {
2496 free (ret);
2497 return NULL;
2498 }
2499 return &ret->root;
2500 }
2501
2502 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2503
2504 static bfd_boolean
2505 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2506 {
2507 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2508 {
2509 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2510 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2511 #else
2512 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2513 #endif
2514 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2515 }
2516
2517 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
2518 {
2519 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2520 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2521 #else
2522 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2523 #endif
2524 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
2525 }
2526 return TRUE;
2527 }
2528
2529 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2530 appropriate. */
2531
2532 bfd_boolean
2533 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2534 {
2535 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2536 {
2537 case bfd_object:
2538 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2539 case bfd_archive:
2540 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2541 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2542 default:
2543 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2544 return FALSE;
2545 }
2546 }
2547
2548 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2549
2550 static bfd_boolean
2551 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2552 {
2553 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2554 return FALSE;
2555 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2556 return FALSE;
2557 if (! info->keep_memory)
2558 {
2559 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2560 return FALSE;
2561 }
2562 return TRUE;
2563 }
2564
2565 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2566 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2567 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2568 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2569 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2570 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2571
2572 static bfd_boolean
2573 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2574 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2575 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
2576 bfd **subsbfd)
2577 {
2578 struct external_nlist *p;
2579 struct external_nlist *pend;
2580 char *strings;
2581
2582 *pneeded = FALSE;
2583
2584 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2585 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2586 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2587 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2588 for (; p < pend; p++)
2589 {
2590 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2591 const char *name;
2592 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2593
2594 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2595 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2596 below. */
2597 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2598 || type == N_FN)
2599 continue;
2600
2601 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2602 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2603
2604 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2605 undefined or common. */
2606 if (h == NULL
2607 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2608 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2609 continue;
2610
2611 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2612 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2613 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2614 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
2615 {
2616 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2617 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2618 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2619 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2620 have already seen an object file including
2621 int a;
2622 and this object file from the archive includes
2623 int a = 5;
2624 In such a case we must include this object file.
2625
2626 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2627 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2628 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2629 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2630 However, it might be correct. */
2631 if (!(*info->callbacks
2632 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2633 continue;
2634 *pneeded = TRUE;
2635 return TRUE;
2636 }
2637
2638 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2639 {
2640 bfd_vma value;
2641
2642 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2643 if (value != 0)
2644 {
2645 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2646 file. */
2647 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2648 {
2649 bfd *symbfd;
2650 unsigned int power;
2651
2652 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2653 if (symbfd == NULL)
2654 {
2655 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2656 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2657 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2658 option in the linker. */
2659 if (!(*info->callbacks
2660 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2661 return FALSE;
2662 *pneeded = TRUE;
2663 return TRUE;
2664 }
2665 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2666 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2667 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2668 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
2669 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
2670 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
2671 return FALSE;
2672
2673 h->u.c.size = value;
2674
2675 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2676 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2677 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2678 file. */
2679 power = bfd_log2 (value);
2680 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
2681 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2682 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
2683
2684 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2685 "COMMON");
2686 }
2687 else
2688 {
2689 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2690 necessary. */
2691 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2692 h->u.c.size = value;
2693 }
2694 }
2695 }
2696 }
2697
2698 /* We do not need this object file. */
2699 return TRUE;
2700 }
2701
2702 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2703 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2704 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2705 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2706
2707 static bfd_boolean
2708 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2709 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2710 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2711 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2712 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
2713 {
2714 bfd *oldbfd;
2715 bfd_boolean needed;
2716
2717 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2718 return FALSE;
2719
2720 oldbfd = abfd;
2721 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2722 return FALSE;
2723
2724 needed = *pneeded;
2725 if (needed)
2726 {
2727 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2728 substitute BFD for us. */
2729 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2730 {
2731 if (!info->keep_memory
2732 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2733 return FALSE;
2734 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2735 return FALSE;
2736 }
2737 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2738 return FALSE;
2739 }
2740
2741 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
2742 {
2743 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2744 return FALSE;
2745 }
2746
2747 return TRUE;
2748 }
2749
2750 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2751
2752 static bfd_boolean
2753 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2754 {
2755 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
2756 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2757 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
2758 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2759 struct external_nlist *syms;
2760 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2761 char *strings;
2762 bfd_boolean copy;
2763 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2764 struct external_nlist *p;
2765 struct external_nlist *pend;
2766
2767 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2768 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2769 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2770 if (info->keep_memory)
2771 copy = FALSE;
2772 else
2773 copy = TRUE;
2774
2775 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2776 {
2777 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2778 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2779 return FALSE;
2780 }
2781
2782 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2783 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2784 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2785 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2786 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2787 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *));
2788 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
2789 return FALSE;
2790 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2791
2792 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2793 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2794 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2795
2796 p = syms;
2797 pend = p + sym_count;
2798 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2799 {
2800 int type;
2801 const char *name;
2802 bfd_vma value;
2803 asection *section;
2804 flagword flags;
2805 const char *string;
2806
2807 *sym_hash = NULL;
2808
2809 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2810
2811 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2812 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2813 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2814 string = NULL;
2815 switch (type)
2816 {
2817 default:
2818 /* Anything else should be a debugging symbol. */
2819 BFD_ASSERT ((type & N_STAB) != 0);
2820 continue;
2821
2822 case N_UNDF:
2823 case N_ABS:
2824 case N_TEXT:
2825 case N_DATA:
2826 case N_BSS:
2827 case N_REG:
2828 case N_FN:
2829 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2830 continue;
2831
2832 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
2833 if (value == 0)
2834 {
2835 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2836 flags = 0;
2837 }
2838 else
2839 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2840 break;
2841 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
2842 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2843 break;
2844 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
2845 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
2846 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2847 break;
2848 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
2849 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2850 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2851 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
2852 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2853 break;
2854 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
2855 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
2856 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2857 break;
2858 }
2859
2860 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
2861 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
2862 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2863 return FALSE;
2864
2865 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2866 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
2867 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
2868 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
2869 output file, not the input files. */
2870 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2871 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
2872 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
2873 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
2874 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2875
2876 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
2877 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
2878 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
2879 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2880 {
2881 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
2882 *sym_hash = NULL;
2883 }
2884 }
2885
2886 return TRUE;
2887 }
2888 \f
2889 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
2890
2891 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
2892 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
2893 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
2894
2895 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
2896
2897 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
2898 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2899 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2900 const char *string)
2901 {
2902 struct aout_link_includes_entry * ret =
2903 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
2904
2905 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2906 subclass. */
2907 if (ret == NULL)
2908 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2909 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry));
2910 if (ret == NULL)
2911 return NULL;
2912
2913 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2914 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
2915 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
2916 if (ret)
2917 /* Set local fields. */
2918 ret->totals = NULL;
2919
2920 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2921 }
2922
2923 static bfd_boolean
2924 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
2925 {
2926 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2927 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
2928 bfd *output_bfd;
2929 int type;
2930 bfd_vma val;
2931 struct external_nlist outsym;
2932 bfd_size_type indx;
2933 size_t amt;
2934
2935 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2936 {
2937 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2938 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2939 return TRUE;
2940 }
2941
2942 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
2943
2944 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
2945 {
2946 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
2947 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
2948 {
2949 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
2950 abort ();
2951 }
2952 }
2953
2954 if (h->written)
2955 return TRUE;
2956
2957 h->written = TRUE;
2958
2959 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
2960 if (h->indx != -2
2961 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
2962 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
2963 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
2964 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
2965 return TRUE;
2966
2967 switch (h->root.type)
2968 {
2969 default:
2970 abort ();
2971 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
2972 return TRUE;
2973 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2974 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
2975 built. */
2976 return TRUE;
2977 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2978 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
2979 val = 0;
2980 break;
2981 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2982 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2983 {
2984 asection *sec;
2985
2986 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2987 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2988 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
2989 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
2990 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
2991 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
2992 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
2993 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
2994 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
2995 else
2996 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
2997 type |= N_EXT;
2998 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2999 + sec->vma
3000 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3001 }
3002 break;
3003 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3004 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3005 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3006 break;
3007 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3008 type = N_WEAKU;
3009 val = 0;
3010 /* Fall through. */
3011 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3012 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3013 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3014 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3015 return TRUE;
3016 }
3017
3018 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3019 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3020 FALSE);
3021 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3022 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3023 abort ();
3024
3025 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3026 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3027
3028 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3029 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3030 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3031 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3032 abort ();
3033
3034 flaginfo->symoff += amt;
3035 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3036 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3037
3038 return TRUE;
3039 }
3040
3041 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3042
3043 static bfd_boolean
3044 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3045 asection *o,
3046 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3047 {
3048 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3049 int r_index;
3050 int r_extern;
3051 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3052 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3053 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3054 void * rel_ptr;
3055 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3056
3057 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3058
3059 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3060 {
3061 r_extern = 0;
3062 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3063 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3064 else
3065 {
3066 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3067 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3068 }
3069 }
3070 else
3071 {
3072 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3073
3074 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3075 r_extern = 1;
3076 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3077 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3078 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3079 if (h != NULL
3080 && h->indx >= 0)
3081 r_index = h->indx;
3082 else if (h != NULL)
3083 {
3084 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3085 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3086 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3087 symbol. */
3088 h->indx = -2;
3089 h->written = FALSE;
3090 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3091 return FALSE;
3092 r_index = h->indx;
3093 }
3094 else
3095 {
3096 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3097 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3098 r_index = 0;
3099 }
3100 }
3101
3102 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3103 if (howto == 0)
3104 {
3105 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3106 return FALSE;
3107 }
3108
3109 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3110 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3111 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3112 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3113 else
3114 abort ();
3115
3116 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3117 MY_put_reloc(flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3118 &srel);
3119 #else
3120 {
3121 int r_pcrel;
3122 int r_baserel;
3123 int r_jmptable;
3124 int r_relative;
3125 int r_length;
3126
3127 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
3128
3129 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
3130 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3131 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3132 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3133 r_length = howto->size;
3134
3135 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3136 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3137 {
3138 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3139 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3140 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3141 srel.r_type[0] =
3142 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3143 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3144 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3145 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3146 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3147 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3148 }
3149 else
3150 {
3151 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3152 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3153 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3154 srel.r_type[0] =
3155 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3156 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3157 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3158 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3159 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3160 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3161 }
3162 }
3163 #endif
3164 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3165
3166 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3167 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3168 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3169 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3170 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3171 if (pr->addend != 0)
3172 {
3173 bfd_size_type size;
3174 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3175 bfd_byte *buf;
3176 bfd_boolean ok;
3177
3178 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3179 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3180 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3181 return FALSE;
3182 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3183 pr->addend, buf);
3184 switch (r)
3185 {
3186 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3187 break;
3188 default:
3189 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3190 abort ();
3191 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3192 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3193 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3194 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3195 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3196 : pr->u.name),
3197 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL,
3198 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3199 break;
3200 }
3201 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o,
3202 (void *) buf,
3203 (file_ptr) p->offset,
3204 size);
3205 free (buf);
3206 if (! ok)
3207 return FALSE;
3208 }
3209
3210 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3211 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3212 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3213 return FALSE;
3214
3215 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3216
3217 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3218 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3219 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3220 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3221 || (*reloff_ptr
3222 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3223
3224 return TRUE;
3225 }
3226
3227 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3228
3229 static inline asection *
3230 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd *abfd, int type)
3231 {
3232 switch (type)
3233 {
3234 case RTEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3235 case RDATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3236 case RBSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3237 case RABS: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3238 case REXT: return bfd_und_section_ptr;
3239 default: abort ();
3240 }
3241 }
3242
3243 static bfd_boolean
3244 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3245 bfd *input_bfd,
3246 asection *input_section,
3247 bfd_byte *relocs,
3248 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3249 bfd_byte *contents)
3250 {
3251 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3252 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3253 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3254 bfd_vma *);
3255 bfd *output_bfd;
3256 bfd_boolean relocatable;
3257 struct external_nlist *syms;
3258 char *strings;
3259 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3260 int *symbol_map;
3261 bfd_byte *rel;
3262 bfd_byte *rel_end;
3263
3264 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3265 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3266
3267 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
3268 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3269 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3270
3271 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
3272 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3273 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3274 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3275 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
3276
3277 rel = relocs;
3278 rel_end = rel + rel_size;
3279 for (; rel < rel_end; rel += RELOC_SIZE)
3280 {
3281 bfd_vma r_addr;
3282 int r_index;
3283 int r_type;
3284 int r_pcrel;
3285 int r_extern;
3286 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3287 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3288 bfd_vma relocation;
3289 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3290 int reloc_entry;
3291
3292 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (void *) rel);
3293 if (reloc_entry == 0)
3294 continue;
3295
3296 {
3297 unsigned int howto_idx;
3298
3299 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
3300 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
3301 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
3302 r_addr = (char *) rel - (char *) relocs;
3303
3304 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
3305
3306 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
3307 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11));
3308 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
3309 }
3310
3311 if (relocatable)
3312 {
3313 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3314 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3315 if (r_extern)
3316 {
3317 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3318 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3319 is what the native linker does. */
3320 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3321 if (h != NULL
3322 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3323 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3324 {
3325 asection *output_section;
3326
3327 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3328 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3329 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3330 r_type = N_TEXT;
3331 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3332 r_type = N_DATA;
3333 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3334 r_type = N_BSS;
3335 else
3336 r_type = N_ABS;
3337
3338 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3339 addend stored in the contents. */
3340 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3341 + output_section->vma
3342 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3343 }
3344 else
3345 {
3346 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3347 map. */
3348 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
3349
3350 if (r_index == -1)
3351 {
3352 if (h != NULL)
3353 {
3354 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3355 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3356 lose the other and desc information here.
3357 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3358 global symbol. */
3359 if (h->indx < 0)
3360 {
3361 h->indx = -2;
3362 h->written = FALSE;
3363 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
3364 flaginfo))
3365 return FALSE;
3366 }
3367 r_index = h->indx;
3368 }
3369 else
3370 {
3371 const char *name;
3372
3373 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3374 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3375 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3376 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3377 r_addr);
3378 r_index = 0;
3379 }
3380 }
3381
3382 relocation = 0;
3383 }
3384
3385 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3386 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel);
3387 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
3388 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
3389 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel);
3390 }
3391 else
3392 {
3393 asection *section;
3394
3395 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3396 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3397 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3398 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3399 + section->output_offset
3400 - section->vma);
3401 }
3402
3403 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3404 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3405
3406 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3407 to the original address in the section and including the
3408 reference to the new address. */
3409 if (r_pcrel)
3410 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
3411 + input_section->output_offset
3412 - input_section->vma);
3413
3414 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3415 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
3416 #endif
3417
3418 if (relocation == 0)
3419 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
3420 else
3421 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
3422 input_bfd, relocation,
3423 contents + r_addr);
3424 }
3425 else
3426 {
3427 bfd_boolean hundef;
3428
3429 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3430 relocation. */
3431 hundef = FALSE;
3432 if (r_extern)
3433 {
3434 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3435
3436 if (h != NULL
3437 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3438 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3439 {
3440 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3441 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3442 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3443 }
3444 else if (h != NULL
3445 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3446 relocation = 0;
3447 else
3448 {
3449 hundef = TRUE;
3450 relocation = 0;
3451 }
3452 }
3453 else
3454 {
3455 asection *section;
3456
3457 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3458 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3459 + section->output_offset
3460 - section->vma);
3461 if (r_pcrel)
3462 relocation += input_section->vma;
3463 }
3464
3465 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
3466 {
3467 bfd_boolean skip;
3468
3469 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
3470 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
3471 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
3472 return FALSE;
3473 if (skip)
3474 continue;
3475 }
3476
3477 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3478 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3479 to skip this reloc. */
3480 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info))
3481 {
3482 const char *name;
3483
3484 if (h != NULL)
3485 name = h->root.root.string;
3486 else
3487 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
3488 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3489 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3490 r_addr, TRUE);
3491 }
3492
3493 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
3494 input_bfd, input_section,
3495 contents, r_addr, relocation,
3496 (bfd_vma) 0);
3497 }
3498
3499 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
3500 {
3501 switch (r)
3502 {
3503 default:
3504 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3505 abort ();
3506 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3507 {
3508 const char *name;
3509
3510 if (h != NULL)
3511 name = NULL;
3512 else if (r_extern)
3513 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3514 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3515 else
3516 {
3517 asection *s;
3518
3519 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3520 name = bfd_section_name (s);
3521 }
3522 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3523 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3524 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
3525 }
3526 break;
3527 }
3528 }
3529 }
3530
3531 return TRUE;
3532 }
3533
3534 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3535
3536 static bfd_boolean
3537 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3538 bfd *input_bfd,
3539 asection *input_section,
3540 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3541 bfd_size_type rel_size)
3542 {
3543 bfd_size_type input_size;
3544 void * relocs;
3545
3546 /* Get the section contents. */
3547 input_size = input_section->size;
3548 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
3549 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3550 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
3551 return FALSE;
3552
3553 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
3554 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
3555 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
3556 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
3557 else
3558 {
3559 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
3560 if (rel_size > 0)
3561 {
3562 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3563 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
3564 return FALSE;
3565 }
3566 }
3567
3568 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3569 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
3570 (bfd_byte *) relocs,
3571 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
3572 return FALSE;
3573
3574 /* Write out the section contents. */
3575 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3576 input_section->output_section,
3577 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3578 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
3579 input_size))
3580 return FALSE;
3581
3582 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3583 modified, and we now write them out. */
3584 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
3585 {
3586 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3587 return FALSE;
3588 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3589 return FALSE;
3590 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3591
3592 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3593 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3594 data relocs. */
3595 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3596 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3597 || (*reloff_ptr
3598 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3599 }
3600
3601 return TRUE;
3602 }
3603
3604 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3605
3606 static bfd_boolean
3607 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3608 {
3609 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3610
3611 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3612 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3613 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3614 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3615 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
3616
3617 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3618 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3619 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3620 return FALSE;
3621
3622 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3623 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
3624 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
3625 return FALSE;
3626
3627 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3628 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3629 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3630 link, which will normally be the case. */
3631 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3632 {
3633 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3634 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3635 &flaginfo->treloff,
3636 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3637 return FALSE;
3638 }
3639 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3640 {
3641 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3642 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3643 &flaginfo->dreloff,
3644 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3645 return FALSE;
3646 }
3647
3648 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3649 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3650 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3651 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
3652 {
3653 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3654 return FALSE;
3655 }
3656
3657 return TRUE;
3658 }
3659
3660 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3661 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3662 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3663 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3664 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3665 the output section. */
3666
3667 bfd_boolean
3668 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
3669 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3670 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
3671 {
3672 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3673 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3674 bfd *sub;
3675 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3676 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3677 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3678 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3679 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3680 asection *o;
3681 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
3682
3683 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
3684 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3685
3686 separate_i_d = info->separate_code;
3687 aout_info.info = info;
3688 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3689 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3690 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3691 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3692 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3693
3694 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3695 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3696 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
3697 251))
3698 goto error_return;
3699 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
3700
3701 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3702 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3703 trsize = 0;
3704 drsize = 0;
3705 max_contents_size = 0;
3706 max_relocs_size = 0;
3707 max_sym_count = 0;
3708 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3709 {
3710 size_t sz;
3711
3712 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3713 {
3714 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3715 {
3716 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3717 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3718 }
3719 else
3720 {
3721 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3722 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3723 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3724 by the reloc size. */
3725 _bfd_error_handler
3726 /* xgettext:c-format */
3727 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3728 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3729 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3730 goto error_return;
3731 }
3732 }
3733
3734 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3735 {
3736 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3737 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3738 max_contents_size = sz;
3739 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3740 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3741 max_contents_size = sz;
3742
3743 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3744 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3745 max_relocs_size = sz;
3746 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3747 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3748 max_relocs_size = sz;
3749
3750 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3751 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3752 max_sym_count = sz;
3753 }
3754 }
3755
3756 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3757 {
3758 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
3759 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3760 ->map_head.link_order)
3761 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3762 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
3763 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3764 ->map_head.link_order)
3765 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3766 }
3767
3768 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3769 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3770 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3771
3772 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3773 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3774 filepos for each section. */
3775 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
3776 goto error_return;
3777
3778 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3779 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3780 specific code to handle this.
3781 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3782 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3783 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3784 can compute the relocation file positions. */
3785 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3786 &aout_info.symoff);
3787 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3788 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3789 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3790
3791 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3792 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3793
3794 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3795 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3796 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3797 goto error_return;
3798
3799 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3800 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3801 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3802 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3803 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3804 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
3805 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3806 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3807 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3808 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3809 goto error_return;
3810
3811 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3812 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3813 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3814 needed. */
3815 {
3816 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3817
3818 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3819 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3820 if (h != NULL)
3821 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
3822 }
3823
3824 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3825 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3826 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3827 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3828 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3829 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3830 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3831 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3832 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3833 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3834
3835 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3836 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3837 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3838 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3839 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3840 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3841 of files.
3842
3843 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3844 whether we have already handled it. */
3845 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3846 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
3847
3848 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3849 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3850 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3851 include. */
3852 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3853 {
3854 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3855 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3856 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
3857 }
3858
3859 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
3860 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3861 {
3862 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
3863 p != NULL;
3864 p = p->next)
3865 {
3866 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3867 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
3868 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
3869 {
3870 bfd *input_bfd;
3871
3872 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3873 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
3874 {
3875 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
3876 goto error_return;
3877 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3878 }
3879 }
3880 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3881 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3882 /* These are handled below. */
3883 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
3884 else
3885 {
3886 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3887 goto error_return;
3888 }
3889 }
3890 }
3891
3892 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
3893 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
3894 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
3895 &aout_info);
3896
3897 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
3898 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
3899 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
3900 indices to use. */
3901 if (have_link_order_relocs)
3902 {
3903 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3904 {
3905 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
3906 p != NULL;
3907 p = p->next)
3908 {
3909 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3910 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3911 {
3912 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
3913 goto error_return;
3914 }
3915 }
3916 }
3917 }
3918
3919 free (aout_info.contents);
3920 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3921 free (aout_info.relocs);
3922 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3923 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3924 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3925 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3926 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3927 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3928 {
3929 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3930 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3931 }
3932
3933 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
3934 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
3935 {
3936 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
3937 goto error_return;
3938 }
3939
3940 /* Update the header information. */
3941 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3942 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3943 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
3944 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3945 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3946 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3947 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3948
3949 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
3950 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
3951 {
3952 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
3953 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
3954 goto error_return;
3955 }
3956 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
3957 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
3958 {
3959 /* The layout of a typical a.out file is header, text, data,
3960 relocs, symbols, string table. When there are no relocs,
3961 symbols or string table, the last thing in the file is data
3962 and a_data may be rounded up. However we may have a smaller
3963 sized .data section and thus not written final padding. The
3964 same thing can happen with text if there is no data. Write
3965 final padding here to extend the file. */
3966 file_ptr pos = 0;
3967
3968 if (exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data > obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
3969 pos = obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data;
3970 else if (obj_datasec (abfd)->size == 0
3971 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text > obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
3972 pos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text;
3973 if (pos != 0)
3974 {
3975 bfd_byte b = 0;
3976
3977 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3978 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3979 goto error_return;
3980 }
3981 }
3982
3983 return TRUE;
3984
3985 error_return:
3986 free (aout_info.contents);
3987 free (aout_info.relocs);
3988 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3989 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3990 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3991 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3992 return FALSE;
3993 }
3994
3995 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
3996 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
3997
3998 static bfd_boolean
3999 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4000 {
4001 bfd *output_bfd;
4002 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4003 char *strings;
4004 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4005 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4006 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4007 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4008 struct external_nlist *sym;
4009 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4010 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4011 int *symbol_map;
4012 bfd_boolean pass;
4013 bfd_boolean skip_next;
4014
4015 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4016 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4017 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4018 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4019 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4020 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4021
4022 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4023 discarding such symbols. */
4024 if (strip != strip_all
4025 && (strip != strip_some
4026 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
4027 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4028 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4029 && discard != discard_all)
4030 {
4031 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4032 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4033 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), FALSE);
4034 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4035 return FALSE;
4036 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4037 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4038 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4039 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4040 outsym->e_value);
4041 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4042 ++outsym;
4043 }
4044
4045 pass = FALSE;
4046 skip_next = FALSE;
4047 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4048 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4049 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4050 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4051 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4052 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4053 {
4054 const char *name;
4055 int type;
4056 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4057 bfd_boolean skip;
4058 asection *symsec;
4059 bfd_vma val = 0;
4060 bfd_boolean copy;
4061
4062 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4063 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4064 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4065 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4066 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4067 continue;
4068
4069 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4070 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4071 we do copy the symbol over. */
4072 *symbol_map = -1;
4073
4074 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4075 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4076
4077 h = NULL;
4078
4079 if (pass)
4080 {
4081 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4082 indirect or warning symbol. */
4083 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4084 pass = FALSE;
4085 }
4086 else if (skip_next)
4087 {
4088 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4089 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4090 symbol. */
4091 skip_next = FALSE;
4092 continue;
4093 }
4094 else
4095 {
4096 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4097
4098 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4099 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4100 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4101 external symbol. */
4102 h = *sym_hash;
4103
4104 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4105 wrapped. */
4106 if (h != NULL)
4107 name = h->root.root.string;
4108
4109 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4110 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4111 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4112 symbol. */
4113 hresolve = h;
4114 if (h != NULL
4115 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4116 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4117 {
4118 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4119 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4120 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4121 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4122 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4123 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4124 }
4125
4126 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4127 if (h != NULL
4128 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4129 && h->written)
4130 {
4131 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4132 || type == N_WARNING)
4133 skip_next = TRUE;
4134 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4135 continue;
4136 }
4137
4138 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4139 skip = FALSE;
4140 switch (strip)
4141 {
4142 case strip_none:
4143 break;
4144 case strip_debugger:
4145 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4146 skip = TRUE;
4147 break;
4148 case strip_some:
4149 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4150 == NULL)
4151 skip = TRUE;
4152 break;
4153 case strip_all:
4154 skip = TRUE;
4155 break;
4156 }
4157 if (skip)
4158 {
4159 if (h != NULL)
4160 h->written = TRUE;
4161 continue;
4162 }
4163
4164 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4165 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4166 || type == N_WEAKT)
4167 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4168 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4169 || type == N_WEAKD)
4170 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4171 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4172 || type == N_WEAKB)
4173 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4174 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4175 || type == N_WEAKA)
4176 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4177 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4178 && (hresolve == NULL
4179 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4180 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4181 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4182 || type == N_WARNING)
4183 {
4184 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4185 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4186 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4187 the correct definition so the debugger will
4188 understand it. */
4189 pass = TRUE;
4190 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4191 symsec = NULL;
4192 }
4193 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4194 {
4195 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4196 symsec = NULL;
4197 }
4198 else
4199 {
4200 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4201 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4202 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4203 which is the target of the indirection. */
4204 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4205 skip_next = TRUE;
4206
4207 symsec = NULL;
4208
4209 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4210 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4211 symbol we output the final definition. */
4212 if (h == NULL)
4213 {
4214 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4215 {
4216 case N_SETT:
4217 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4218 break;
4219 case N_SETD:
4220 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4221 break;
4222 case N_SETB:
4223 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4224 break;
4225 case N_SETA:
4226 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4227 break;
4228 default:
4229 val = 0;
4230 break;
4231 }
4232 }
4233 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4234 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4235 {
4236 asection *input_section;
4237 asection *output_section;
4238
4239 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4240 turned into a defined symbol. */
4241 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4242 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4243 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4244 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4245 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4246 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
4247 + input_section->output_offset);
4248
4249 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4250 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4251 globally visible. */
4252 if (type == N_SETT
4253 || type == N_SETD
4254 || type == N_SETB
4255 || type == N_SETA)
4256 type |= N_EXT;
4257
4258 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4259
4260 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4261 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4262 ? N_TEXT
4263 : N_WEAKT);
4264 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4265 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4266 ? N_DATA
4267 : N_WEAKD);
4268 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4269 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4270 ? N_BSS
4271 : N_WEAKB);
4272 else
4273 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4274 ? N_ABS
4275 : N_WEAKA);
4276 }
4277 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4278 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4279 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4280 {
4281 val = 0;
4282 type = N_WEAKU;
4283 }
4284 else
4285 val = 0;
4286 }
4287 if (symsec != NULL)
4288 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4289 + symsec->output_offset
4290 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4291 - symsec->vma));
4292
4293 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4294 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4295 if (h != NULL)
4296 {
4297 h->written = TRUE;
4298 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4299 }
4300 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4301 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4302 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4303 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4304 {
4305 switch (discard)
4306 {
4307 case discard_none:
4308 case discard_sec_merge:
4309 break;
4310 case discard_l:
4311 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
4312 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4313 skip = TRUE;
4314 break;
4315 case discard_all:
4316 skip = TRUE;
4317 break;
4318 }
4319 if (skip)
4320 {
4321 pass = FALSE;
4322 continue;
4323 }
4324 }
4325
4326 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4327 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4328 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4329 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4330 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4331 parenthesis). */
4332 if (type == N_BINCL)
4333 {
4334 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4335 int nest;
4336 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4337 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4338
4339 val = 0;
4340 nest = 0;
4341 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4342 {
4343 int incl_type;
4344
4345 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4346 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4347 {
4348 if (nest == 0)
4349 break;
4350 --nest;
4351 }
4352 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4353 ++nest;
4354 else if (nest == 0)
4355 {
4356 const char *s;
4357
4358 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4359 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4360 {
4361 val += *s;
4362 if (*s == '(')
4363 {
4364 /* Skip the file number. */
4365 ++s;
4366 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4367 ++s;
4368 --s;
4369 }
4370 }
4371 }
4372 }
4373
4374 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4375 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4376 symbol. */
4377 copy = ! flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
4378 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
4379 name, TRUE, copy);
4380 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4381 return FALSE;
4382 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4383 if (t->total == val)
4384 break;
4385 if (t == NULL)
4386 {
4387 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4388 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4389 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
4390 sizeof *t);
4391 if (t == NULL)
4392 return FALSE;
4393 t->total = val;
4394 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4395 incl_entry->totals = t;
4396 }
4397 else
4398 {
4399 int *incl_map;
4400
4401 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4402 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4403 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4404 type = N_EXCL;
4405
4406 nest = 0;
4407 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4408 incl_sym < sym_end;
4409 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4410 {
4411 int incl_type;
4412
4413 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4414 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4415 {
4416 if (nest == 0)
4417 {
4418 *incl_map = -1;
4419 break;
4420 }
4421 --nest;
4422 }
4423 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4424 ++nest;
4425 else if (nest == 0)
4426 *incl_map = -1;
4427 }
4428 }
4429 }
4430 }
4431
4432 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4433 write out. */
4434 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4435 copy = FALSE;
4436 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
4437 {
4438 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4439 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4440 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4441 if (h != NULL)
4442 name = h->root.root.string;
4443 else
4444 copy = TRUE;
4445 }
4446 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4447 name, copy);
4448 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4449 return FALSE;
4450 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4451 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4452 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4453 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4454 ++outsym;
4455 }
4456
4457 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4458 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
4459 {
4460 bfd_size_type size;
4461
4462 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4463 return FALSE;
4464 size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
4465 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4466 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4467 return FALSE;
4468 flaginfo->symoff += size;
4469 }
4470
4471 return TRUE;
4472 }
4473
4474 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4475 object. */
4476
4477 static bfd_vma
4478 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
4479 {
4480 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4481 unsigned long v;
4482
4483 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4484 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4485 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4486 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4487 return v;
4488 }
4489
4490 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4491
4492 static bfd_signed_vma
4493 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
4494 {
4495 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4496 unsigned long v;
4497
4498 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4499 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4500 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4501 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4502 return COERCE32 (v);
4503 }
4504
4505 static void
4506 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
4507 {
4508 bfd_byte *addr = p;
4509
4510 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
4511 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
4512 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
4513 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
4514 }
4515
4516 const bfd_target MY (vec) =
4517 {
4518 TARGETNAME, /* Name. */
4519 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
4520 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target byte order (little). */
4521 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4522 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
4523 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
4524 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
4525 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
4526 MY_symbol_leading_char,
4527 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* AR_pad_char. */
4528 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4529 0, /* match priority. */
4530 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4531 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4532 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data. */
4533 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4534 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4535 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Headers. */
4536 { /* bfd_check_format. */
4537 _bfd_dummy_target,
4538 MY_object_p,
4539 bfd_generic_archive_p,
4540 MY_core_file_p
4541 },
4542 { /* bfd_set_format. */
4543 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4544 MY_mkobject,
4545 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
4546 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4547 },
4548 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
4549 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4550 MY_write_object_contents,
4551 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
4552 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4553 },
4554
4555 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
4556 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
4557 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
4558 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
4559 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
4560 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
4561 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
4562 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
4563 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
4564
4565 /* Alternative_target. */
4566 NULL,
4567
4568 (void *) MY_backend_data
4569 };
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