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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / pdp11.c
1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
21
22 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
23 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD.
24
25 TODO
26 * support for V7 file formats
27 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
28 * support for old and very old archives
29 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
30
31 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
32
33 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
34 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
35 #define ARCH_SIZE 16
36 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
37
38 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 1024
39 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
40
41 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
42 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
43
44 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
45 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
46 the tokens. */
47 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
48
49 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
50 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
51
52 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
53 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
54
55 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
56 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
57
58 /* There are no shared libraries. */
59 #define N_SHARED_LIB(x) 0
60
61 /* There is no flags field. */
62 #define N_FLAGS(exec) 0
63
64 #define N_SET_FLAGS(exec, flags) do { } while (0)
65 #define N_BADMAG(x) (((x).a_info != OMAGIC) \
66 && ((x).a_info != NMAGIC) \
67 && ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC3) \
68 && ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC4) \
69 && ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC5) \
70 && ((x).a_info != A_MAGIC6))
71
72 #include "bfd.h"
73
74 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
75 struct pdp11_external_exec
76 {
77 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* Magic number. */
78 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
79 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
82 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* Start address. */
83 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Not used. */
84 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
85 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* Ugly hack. */
86 };
87
88 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
89
90 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
91 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
92 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
93 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
94 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
95 #define A_MAGIC3 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
96 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
97 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
98 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
99 #define QMAGIC 0
100 #define BMAGIC 0
101
102 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
103
104 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
105 struct pdp11_external_nlist
106 {
107 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Unused. */
108 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
109 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
110 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* Overlay number. */
111 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
112 };
113
114 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
115
116 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
117 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x).a_text)
118 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x).a_data)
119 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x).a_trsize)
120 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x).a_drsize)
121 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x).a_syms)
122
123 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
124
125 #include "sysdep.h"
126 #include "libbfd.h"
127 #include "libaout.h"
128
129 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
130
131 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
132
133 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
134 static bfd_boolean MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *);
135 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
136
137 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
138
139 #include "aout-target.h"
140
141 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
142 #define KEEPIT udata.i
143
144 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
145 #include "bfd.h"
146 #include "sysdep.h"
147 #include "safe-ctype.h"
148 #include "bfdlink.h"
149
150 #include "libaout.h"
151 #include "aout/aout64.h"
152 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
153 #include "aout/ar.h"
154
155 #undef N_TYPE
156 #undef N_UNDF
157 #undef N_ABS
158 #undef N_TEXT
159 #undef N_DATA
160 #undef N_BSS
161 #undef N_REG
162 #undef N_FN
163 #undef N_EXT
164 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
165 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
166 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
167 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
168 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
169 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
170 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
171 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
172 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
173
174 #define RELOC_SIZE 2
175
176 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
177 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
178 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
179
180 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
181 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
182 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
183 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
184 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
185
186 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
187
188 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
189 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
190 #endif
191
192 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
193 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
194 #endif
195
196 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
197
198 struct aout_link_includes_table
199 {
200 struct bfd_hash_table root;
201 };
202
203 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
204 file. */
205
206 struct aout_link_includes_totals
207 {
208 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
209 bfd_vma total;
210 };
211
212 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
213
214 struct aout_link_includes_entry
215 {
216 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
217 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
218 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
219 };
220
221 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
222 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
223
224 struct aout_final_link_info
225 {
226 /* General link information. */
227 struct bfd_link_info *info;
228 /* Output bfd. */
229 bfd *output_bfd;
230 /* Reloc file positions. */
231 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
232 /* File position of symbols. */
233 file_ptr symoff;
234 /* String table. */
235 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
236 /* Header file hash table. */
237 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
238 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
239 bfd_byte *contents;
240 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
241 void * relocs;
242 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
243 int *symbol_map;
244 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
245 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
246 };
247
248 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
249 {
250 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
251 HOWTO( 0, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
252 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
253 };
254
255 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
256
257
258 static bfd_boolean aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *);
259 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
260 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
261 static bfd_boolean aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *);
262
263
264 reloc_howto_type *
265 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
266 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
267 {
268 switch (code)
269 {
270 case BFD_RELOC_16:
271 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
272 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
273 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
274 default:
275 return NULL;
276 }
277 }
278
279 static int
280 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
281 {
282 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
283 bfd_size_type text_size;
284 file_ptr text_end;
285
286 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
287 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end);
288
289 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
290 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
291
292 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
293 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
294 {
295 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
296 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
297 }
298 else
299 {
300 execp->a_trsize = 0;
301 execp->a_drsize = 0;
302 }
303
304 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, & exec_bytes);
305
306 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
307 return FALSE;
308
309 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
310 != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
311 return FALSE;
312
313 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
314 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL
315 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
316 {
317 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
318 return FALSE;
319
320 if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))
321 return FALSE;
322 }
323
324 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
325 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
326 {
327 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
328 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))
329 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
330 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
331 return FALSE;
332 }
333
334 return TRUE;
335 }
336
337 /* Write an object file.
338 Section contents have already been written. We write the
339 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
340
341 static bfd_boolean
342 MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *abfd)
343 {
344 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
345
346 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
347 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
348 there actually are some section contents. */
349 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
350 {
351 bfd_size_type text_size;
352 file_ptr text_end;
353
354 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end);
355 }
356
357 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
358
359 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp);
360 }
361
362 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
363 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
364 structure "execp". */
365
366 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
367 void
368 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
369 struct external_exec *bytes,
370 struct internal_exec *execp)
371 {
372 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
373 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
374 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
375 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
376 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
377 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
378 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
379 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
380 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
381 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
382 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
383 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
384
385 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
386 {
387 execp->a_trsize = 0;
388 execp->a_drsize = 0;
389 }
390 else
391 {
392 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
393 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
394 }
395 }
396 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
397 #endif
398
399 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
400 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
401 void
402 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
403 struct internal_exec *execp,
404 struct external_exec *bytes)
405 {
406 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
407 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
408 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
409 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
410 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
411 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
412 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
413 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
414
415 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0)
416 && (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
417 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
418 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text
419 && execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
420 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
421 else
422 {
423 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
424 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
425 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
426 }
427 }
428
429 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
430
431 bfd_boolean
432 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
433 {
434 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
435 return FALSE;
436 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
437 return FALSE;
438 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
439 return FALSE;
440 return TRUE;
441 }
442
443 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
444 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
445 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
446 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
447 handle any last-minute setup. */
448
449 const bfd_target *
450 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
451 struct internal_exec *execp,
452 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
453 {
454 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
455 const bfd_target *result;
456 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
457
458 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
459 if (rawptr == NULL)
460 return 0;
461
462 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
463 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
464
465 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.
466 In particular, we want the subformat, since for hpux it was set in
467 hp300hpux.c:swap_exec_header_in and will be used in
468 hp300hpux.c:callback. */
469 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
470 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
471
472 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
473 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
474 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
475
476 /* Set the file flags. */
477 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
478 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
479 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
480 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
481 if (execp->a_syms)
482 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
483 if (N_DYNAMIC(*execp))
484 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
485
486 if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == ZMAGIC)
487 {
488 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
489 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
490 }
491 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == QMAGIC)
492 {
493 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
494 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
495 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
496 }
497 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == NMAGIC)
498 {
499 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
500 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
501 }
502 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == OMAGIC
503 || N_MAGIC (*execp) == BMAGIC)
504 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
505 else
506 {
507 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
508 was called. */
509 abort ();
510 }
511
512 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
513
514 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
515 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
516
517 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
518 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
519
520 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
521 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
522
523 #ifdef USE_MMAP
524 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
525 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
526 #endif
527
528 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
529 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
530 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
531
532 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
533 return NULL;
534
535 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
536 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
537
538 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
539 (execp->a_trsize != 0
540 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
541 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
542 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
543 (execp->a_drsize != 0
544 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
545 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
546 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
547
548 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
549 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
550 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
551 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
552 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
553 versions of a.out. */
554
555 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
556 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
557 in by the callback: */
558 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
559
560 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
561 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
562
563 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
564 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR(*execp);
565 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR(*execp);
566 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR(*execp);
567
568 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
569 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF(*execp);
570 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF(*execp);
571
572 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
573 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF(*execp);
574 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF(*execp);
575
576 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
577 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
578 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
579
580 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
581 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
582
583 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
584 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
585 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
586
587 return abfd->xvec;
588
589 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
590 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
591 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
592 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
593 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
594
595 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
596 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
597 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
598
599 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
600
601 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
602 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
603 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
604 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
605 their text starts at zero.).
606
607 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
608 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
609 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
610 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
611
612 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
613 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
614 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
615
616 if (execp->a_entry != 0
617 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
618 && execp->a_entry < obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->size))
619 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
620 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
621 else
622 {
623 struct stat stat_buf;
624
625 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
626 The a.out file has no information about the text start
627 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
628 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
629 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
630 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
631 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
632 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
633 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
634 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
635 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
636 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
637 }
638 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
639
640 if (!result)
641 {
642 free (rawptr);
643 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
644 }
645 return result;
646 }
647
648 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
649
650 bfd_boolean
651 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
652 {
653 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
654 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
655
656 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
657
658 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
659 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
660
661 if (rawptr == NULL)
662 return FALSE;
663
664 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
665 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
666
667 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
668 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
669 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
670
671 return TRUE;
672 }
673
674 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
675 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
676 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
677 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
678
679 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
680 is always understood. */
681
682 enum machine_type
683 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
684 unsigned long machine,
685 bfd_boolean *unknown)
686 {
687 enum machine_type arch_flags;
688
689 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
690 *unknown = TRUE;
691
692 switch (arch)
693 {
694 case bfd_arch_sparc:
695 if (machine == 0
696 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
697 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
698 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
699 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
700 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
701 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
702 break;
703
704 case bfd_arch_m68k:
705 switch (machine)
706 {
707 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
708 case bfd_mach_m68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; *unknown = FALSE; break;
709 case bfd_mach_m68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
710 case bfd_mach_m68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
711 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
712 }
713 break;
714
715 case bfd_arch_i386:
716 if (machine == 0
717 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
718 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
719 arch_flags = M_386;
720 break;
721
722 case bfd_arch_a29k:
723 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_29K;
724 break;
725
726 case bfd_arch_arm:
727 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
728 break;
729
730 case bfd_arch_mips:
731 switch (machine)
732 {
733 case 0:
734 case 2000:
735 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
736 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
737 break;
738 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* MIPS3 */
739 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
740 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* MIPS4 */
741 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* Real MIPS2: */
742 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
743 break;
744 default:
745 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
746 break;
747 }
748 break;
749
750 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
751 switch (machine)
752 {
753 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
754 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
755 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
756 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
757 }
758 break;
759
760 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
761 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
762 *unknown = FALSE;
763 break;
764
765 case bfd_arch_vax:
766 *unknown = FALSE;
767 break;
768
769 default:
770 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
771 }
772
773 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
774 *unknown = FALSE;
775
776 return arch_flags;
777 }
778
779 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
780 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
781 can support the architecture required. */
782
783 bfd_boolean
784 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
785 enum bfd_architecture arch,
786 unsigned long machine)
787 {
788 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
789 return FALSE;
790
791 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
792 {
793 bfd_boolean unknown;
794
795 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
796 if (unknown)
797 return FALSE;
798 }
799
800 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
801
802 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
803 }
804
805 static void
806 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
807 {
808 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
809 bfd_vma vma = 0;
810 int pad = 0;
811
812 /* Text. */
813 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
814 if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
815 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
816 else
817 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
818
819 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
820 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
821
822 /* Data. */
823 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
824 {
825 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
826 pos += pad;
827 vma += pad;
828 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
829 }
830 else
831 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
832 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
833 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
834 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
835
836 /* BSS. */
837 if (! obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
838 {
839 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
840 pos += pad;
841 vma += pad;
842 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
843 }
844 else
845 {
846 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
847 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
848 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
849 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
850 if (pad > 0)
851 {
852 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
853 pos += pad;
854 }
855 }
856 obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
857
858 /* Fix up the exec header. */
859 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
860 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
861 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
862 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, OMAGIC);
863 }
864
865 static void
866 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
867 {
868 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
869 file_ptr text_end;
870 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
871 int ztih; /* Nonzero if text includes exec header. */
872
873 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
874
875 /* Text. */
876 ztih = (abdp != NULL
877 && (abdp->text_includes_header
878 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
879 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = (ztih
880 ? adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size
881 : adata(abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
882 if (! obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
883 {
884 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
885 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
886 ? 0
887 : (ztih
888 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
889 + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
890 : abdp->default_text_vma));
891 text_pad = 0;
892 }
893 else
894 {
895 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
896 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
897 boundary. */
898 if (ztih)
899 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
900 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
901 else
902 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
903 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
904 }
905
906 /* Find start of data. */
907 if (ztih)
908 {
909 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
910 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
911 }
912 else
913 {
914 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
915 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
916 case. */
917 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
918 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
919 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
920 }
921
922 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
923 text_end += text_pad;
924
925 /* Data. */
926 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
927 {
928 bfd_vma vma;
929 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
930 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
931 }
932 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
933 {
934 text_pad = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
935 - obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
936 - obj_textsec(abfd)->size);
937 obj_textsec(abfd)->size += text_pad;
938 }
939 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
940 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
941
942 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
943 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
944 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
945 execp->a_text += adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
946 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
947 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, QMAGIC);
948 else
949 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);
950
951 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
952 obj_datasec(abfd)->size
953 = align_power (obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
954 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
955 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
956 adata(abfd).page_size);
957 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
958
959 /* BSS. */
960 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
961 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
962 + obj_datasec(abfd)->size);
963 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
964 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
965 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
966 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
967 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
968 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
969 the data section.) */
970 if (align_power (obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power)
971 == obj_datasec(abfd)->vma + obj_datasec(abfd)->size)
972 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec(abfd)->size) ? 0 :
973 obj_bsssec(abfd)->size - data_pad;
974 else
975 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->size;
976 }
977
978 static void
979 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
980 {
981 file_ptr pos = adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
982 bfd_vma vma = 0;
983 int pad;
984
985 /* Text. */
986 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
987 if (!obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
988 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = vma;
989 else
990 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
991 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
992 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
993
994 /* Data. */
995 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
996 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
997 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
998 vma = obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
999
1000 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1001 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
1002 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1003 obj_datasec(abfd)->size += pad;
1004 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
1005
1006 /* BSS. */
1007 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
1008 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
1009 else
1010 vma = obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma;
1011
1012 /* Fix up exec header. */
1013 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->size;
1014 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->size;
1015 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->size;
1016 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC);
1017 }
1018
1019 bfd_boolean
1020 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd,
1021 bfd_size_type *text_size,
1022 file_ptr * text_end ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1023 {
1024 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1025
1026 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1027 return FALSE;
1028
1029 if (adata(abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1030 return TRUE;
1031
1032 obj_textsec(abfd)->size =
1033 align_power(obj_textsec(abfd)->size,
1034 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1035
1036 *text_size = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1037 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1038 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1039 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1040 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1041 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1042 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1043 the text. */
1044
1045 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1046 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1047 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1048 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1049 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1050 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1051 minute. */
1052
1053 if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1054 adata(abfd).magic = n_magic;
1055 else
1056 adata(abfd).magic = o_magic;
1057
1058 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1059 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1060 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1061 ({ char *str;
1062 switch (adata(abfd).magic) {
1063 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1064 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1065 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1066 default: abort ();
1067 }
1068 str;
1069 }),
1070 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->size,
1071 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power,
1072 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
1073 obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power,
1074 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->size,
1075 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
1076 #endif
1077 #endif
1078
1079 switch (adata(abfd).magic)
1080 {
1081 case o_magic:
1082 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1083 break;
1084 case z_magic:
1085 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1086 break;
1087 case n_magic:
1088 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1089 break;
1090 default:
1091 abort ();
1092 }
1093
1094 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1095 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1096 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->size,
1097 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos,
1098 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->size,
1099 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos,
1100 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->size);
1101 #endif
1102
1103 return TRUE;
1104 }
1105
1106 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1107
1108 bfd_boolean
1109 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1110 {
1111 /* Align to double at least. */
1112 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1113
1114 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1115 {
1116 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1117 && ! strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1118 {
1119 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1120 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1121 return TRUE;
1122 }
1123
1124 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1125 && ! strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1126 {
1127 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1128 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1129 return TRUE;
1130 }
1131
1132 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1133 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1134 {
1135 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1136 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1137 return TRUE;
1138 }
1139 }
1140
1141 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1142 return TRUE;
1143 }
1144
1145 bfd_boolean
1146 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1147 sec_ptr section,
1148 const void * location,
1149 file_ptr offset,
1150 bfd_size_type count)
1151 {
1152 file_ptr text_end;
1153 bfd_size_type text_size;
1154
1155 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1156 {
1157 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, & text_size, & text_end))
1158 return FALSE;
1159 }
1160
1161 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1162 {
1163 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1164 return FALSE;
1165 }
1166
1167 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1168 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1169 {
1170 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1171 ("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format",
1172 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section));
1173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1174 return FALSE;
1175 }
1176
1177 if (count != 0)
1178 {
1179 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1180 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1181 return FALSE;
1182 }
1183
1184 return TRUE;
1185 }
1186 \f
1187 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1188
1189 static bfd_boolean
1190 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1191 {
1192 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1193 {
1194 bfd_size_type count;
1195 struct external_nlist *syms;
1196
1197 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1198
1199 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1200 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1201 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1202 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1203 return FALSE;
1204 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1205 #else
1206 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1207 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1208 possible to free them. */
1209 syms = bfd_malloc (count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1210 if (syms == NULL && count != 0)
1211 return FALSE;
1212
1213 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1214 || (bfd_bread (syms, exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms, abfd)
1215 != exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms))
1216 {
1217 free (syms);
1218 return FALSE;
1219 }
1220 #endif
1221
1222 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1223 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1224 }
1225
1226 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1227 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1228 {
1229 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1230 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1231 char *strings;
1232
1233 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1234 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1235 || (bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG,
1236 abfd) != BYTES_IN_LONG))
1237 return FALSE;
1238 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1239
1240 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1241 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1242 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1243 return FALSE;
1244 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1245 #else
1246 strings = bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1247 if (strings == NULL)
1248 return FALSE;
1249
1250 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1251 when using indexes. */
1252 if (bfd_bread (strings + 4, stringsize - 4, abfd) != stringsize - 4)
1253 {
1254 free (strings);
1255 return FALSE;
1256 }
1257 #endif
1258 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1259 strings[0] = '\0';
1260
1261 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1262
1263 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1264 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1265 }
1266
1267 return TRUE;
1268 }
1269
1270 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1271 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1272 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1273 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1274
1275 static bfd_boolean
1276 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1277 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1278 {
1279 flagword visible;
1280
1281 if (cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1282 {
1283 asection *sec;
1284
1285 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1286 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1287
1288 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1289 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1290 {
1291 case N_TEXT:
1292 case N_FN:
1293 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1294 break;
1295 case N_DATA:
1296 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1297 break;
1298 case N_BSS:
1299 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1300 break;
1301 default:
1302 case N_ABS:
1303 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1304 break;
1305 }
1306
1307 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1308 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1309
1310 return TRUE;
1311 }
1312
1313 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1314 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1315 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1316 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1317 else
1318 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1319
1320 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1321 {
1322 default:
1323 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1324 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1325 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1326 break;
1327
1328 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1329 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1330 {
1331 /* This is a common symbol. */
1332 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1333 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1334 }
1335 else
1336 {
1337 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1338 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1339 }
1340 break;
1341
1342 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1343 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1344 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1345 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1346 break;
1347
1348 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1349 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1350 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1351 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1352 break;
1353
1354 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1355 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1356 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1357 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1358 break;
1359 }
1360
1361 return TRUE;
1362 }
1363
1364 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1365
1366 static bfd_boolean
1367 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1368 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1369 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1370 {
1371 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1372 asection *sec;
1373 bfd_vma off;
1374
1375 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1376 to another. */
1377 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1378
1379 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1380 off = 0;
1381
1382 if (sec == NULL)
1383 {
1384 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1385 file. */
1386 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1387 ("%B: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format",
1388 abfd, cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*");
1389 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1390 return FALSE;
1391 }
1392
1393 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1394 {
1395 off = sec->output_offset;
1396 sec = sec->output_section;
1397 }
1398
1399 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1400 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1401 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1402 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1403 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1404 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1405 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1406 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1407 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1408 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1409 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1410 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1411 else
1412 {
1413 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1414 ("%B: can not represent section `%A' in a.out object file format",
1415 abfd, sec);
1416 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1417 return FALSE;
1418 }
1419
1420 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1421 value += sec->vma + off;
1422
1423 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1424 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1425 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1426 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1427
1428 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1429
1430 return TRUE;
1431 }
1432 \f
1433 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1434
1435 asymbol *
1436 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1437 {
1438 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1439 aout_symbol_type *new = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1440
1441 if (!new)
1442 return NULL;
1443 new->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1444
1445 return &new->symbol;
1446 }
1447
1448 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1449
1450 bfd_boolean
1451 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1452 aout_symbol_type *in,
1453 struct external_nlist *ext,
1454 bfd_size_type count,
1455 char *str,
1456 bfd_size_type strsize,
1457 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1458 {
1459 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1460
1461 ext_end = ext + count;
1462 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1463 {
1464 bfd_vma x;
1465
1466 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1467 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1468
1469 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1470 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1471 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1472 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1473 zero index points at an actual string. */
1474 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1475 in->symbol.name = "";
1476 else if (x < strsize)
1477 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1478 else
1479 return FALSE;
1480
1481 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1482 /* TODO: is 0 a safe value here? */
1483 in->desc = 0;
1484 in->other = 0;
1485 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1486 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1487
1488 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1489 return FALSE;
1490
1491 if (dynamic)
1492 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1493 }
1494
1495 return TRUE;
1496 }
1497
1498 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1499 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1500 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1501
1502 bfd_boolean
1503 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1504 {
1505 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1506 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1507 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1508
1509 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1510 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1511 return TRUE;
1512
1513 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1514
1515 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1516 return FALSE;
1517
1518 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1519 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1520 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1521 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1522 return FALSE;
1523
1524 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1525 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1526 (abfd, cached,
1527 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1528 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1529 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1530 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1531 FALSE)))
1532 {
1533 free (cached);
1534 return FALSE;
1535 }
1536
1537 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1538
1539 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1540
1541 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1542 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1543 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1544 right away to save space. */
1545 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1546 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1547 {
1548 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1549 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1550 #else
1551 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1552 #endif
1553 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1554 }
1555
1556 return TRUE;
1557 }
1558 \f
1559 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1560 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1561 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1562 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1563 strings.
1564
1565 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1566 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1567
1568 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1569 already present. */
1570
1571 static INLINE bfd_size_type
1572 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1573 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1574 const char *str,
1575 bfd_boolean copy)
1576 {
1577 bfd_boolean hash;
1578 bfd_size_type index;
1579
1580 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1581 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1582 return 0;
1583
1584 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1585 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1586 hash = TRUE;
1587 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1588 hash = FALSE;
1589
1590 index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1591
1592 if (index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1593 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1594 space taken up by the string table size. */
1595 index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1596
1597 return index;
1598 }
1599
1600 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1601 file. */
1602
1603 static bfd_boolean
1604 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1605 {
1606 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1607
1608 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1609 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1610 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1611 != BYTES_IN_LONG)
1612 return FALSE;
1613
1614 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1615 }
1616 \f
1617 bfd_boolean
1618 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1619 {
1620 unsigned int count ;
1621 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1622 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1623
1624 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1625 if (strtab == NULL)
1626 return FALSE;
1627
1628 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1629 {
1630 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1631 bfd_size_type indx;
1632 struct external_nlist nsp;
1633
1634 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, nsp.e_unused);
1635
1636 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1637 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1638 goto error_return;
1639 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1640
1641 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1642 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol(g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1643 else
1644 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1645
1646 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1647 goto error_return;
1648
1649 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1650
1651 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1652 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1653 goto error_return;
1654
1655 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1656 here, at the end. */
1657 g->KEEPIT = count;
1658 }
1659
1660 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1661 goto error_return;
1662
1663 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1664
1665 return TRUE;
1666
1667 error_return:
1668 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1669 return FALSE;
1670 }
1671
1672 \f
1673 long
1674 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1675 {
1676 unsigned int counter = 0;
1677 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1678
1679 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1680 return -1;
1681
1682 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1683 *(location++) = (asymbol *)(symbase++);
1684 *location++ =0;
1685 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1686 }
1687
1688 \f
1689 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1690
1691 static void
1692 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, arelent *g, bfd_byte *natptr)
1693 {
1694 int r_index;
1695 int r_pcrel;
1696 int reloc_entry;
1697 int r_type;
1698 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1699 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1700
1701 if (g->addend != 0)
1702 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1703
1704 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
1705
1706 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
1707 r_type = RABS;
1708 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
1709 r_type = RTEXT;
1710 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
1711 r_type = RDATA;
1712 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1713 r_type = RBSS;
1714 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
1715 r_type = REXT;
1716 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
1717 r_type = REXT;
1718 else
1719 r_type = -1;
1720
1721 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
1722
1723 if (r_type == RABS)
1724 r_index = 0;
1725 else
1726 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1727
1728 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
1729
1730 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr);
1731 }
1732
1733 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1734 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1735 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1736
1737 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1738 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1739 to give the true offset from the section */
1740
1741
1742 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1743 if (r_extern) \
1744 { \
1745 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1746 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1747 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1748 } \
1749 else \
1750 { \
1751 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1752 symbol which points to section. */ \
1753 switch (r_index) \
1754 { \
1755 case N_TEXT: \
1756 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1757 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1758 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1759 break; \
1760 case N_DATA: \
1761 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1762 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1763 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1764 break; \
1765 case N_BSS: \
1766 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1767 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1768 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1769 break; \
1770 default: \
1771 case N_ABS: \
1772 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1773 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1774 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1775 break; \
1776 } \
1777 }
1778
1779 static void
1780 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
1781 bfd_byte * bytes,
1782 arelent * cache_ptr,
1783 bfd_size_type offset,
1784 asymbol ** symbols,
1785 bfd_size_type symcount)
1786 {
1787 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1788 unsigned int r_index;
1789 int reloc_entry;
1790 int r_extern;
1791 int r_pcrel;
1792
1793 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) bytes);
1794
1795 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
1796
1797 cache_ptr->address = offset;
1798 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
1799
1800 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
1801 r_index = N_ABS;
1802 else
1803 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
1804
1805 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1806 local or global. */
1807 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
1808
1809 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
1810 {
1811 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1812 to see the file even if it is bad. */
1813 r_extern = 0;
1814 r_index = N_ABS;
1815 }
1816
1817 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
1818 }
1819
1820 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1821
1822 bfd_boolean
1823 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
1824 {
1825 bfd_byte *rptr;
1826 bfd_size_type count;
1827 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1828 void * relocs;
1829 arelent *reloc_cache;
1830 size_t each_size;
1831 unsigned int counter = 0;
1832 arelent *cache_ptr;
1833
1834 if (asect->relocation)
1835 return TRUE;
1836
1837 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1838 return TRUE;
1839
1840 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1841 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1842 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1843 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1844 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1845 reloc_size = 0;
1846 else
1847 {
1848 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1849 return FALSE;
1850 }
1851
1852 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1853 return FALSE;
1854
1855 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1856
1857 relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
1858 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
1859 return FALSE;
1860
1861 if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
1862 {
1863 free (relocs);
1864 return FALSE;
1865 }
1866
1867 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1868
1869 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1870 {
1871 unsigned int real_count = 0;
1872
1873 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
1874 {
1875 int x;
1876
1877 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
1878 if (x != 0)
1879 real_count++;
1880 }
1881
1882 count = real_count;
1883 }
1884
1885 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
1886 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
1887 return FALSE;
1888
1889 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
1890
1891 rptr = relocs;
1892 for (counter = 0;
1893 counter < count;
1894 counter++, rptr += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
1895 {
1896 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) rptr) == 0)
1897 {
1898 rptr += RELOC_SIZE;
1899 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
1900 goto done;
1901 }
1902
1903 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
1904 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
1905 symbols,
1906 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
1907 }
1908 done:
1909 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
1910 too early. */
1911 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
1912
1913 free (relocs);
1914
1915 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
1916 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
1917
1918 return TRUE;
1919 }
1920
1921 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
1922
1923 bfd_boolean
1924 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
1925 {
1926 arelent **generic;
1927 unsigned char *native;
1928 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
1929 bfd_size_type natsize;
1930
1931 natsize = section->size;
1932 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
1933 if (!native)
1934 return FALSE;
1935
1936 generic = section->orelocation;
1937 if (generic != NULL)
1938 {
1939 while (count > 0)
1940 {
1941 bfd_byte *r;
1942
1943 r = native + (*generic)->address;
1944 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
1945 count--;
1946 generic++;
1947 }
1948 }
1949
1950 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
1951 {
1952 bfd_release (abfd, native);
1953 return FALSE;
1954 }
1955
1956 bfd_release (abfd, native);
1957 return TRUE;
1958 }
1959
1960 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
1961
1962 long
1963 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
1964 sec_ptr section,
1965 arelent **relptr,
1966 asymbol **symbols)
1967 {
1968 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
1969 unsigned int count;
1970
1971 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1972 {
1973 *relptr = NULL;
1974 return 0;
1975 }
1976
1977 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
1978 return -1;
1979
1980 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1981 {
1982 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
1983
1984 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
1985 {
1986 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
1987 chain = chain->next;
1988 }
1989 }
1990 else
1991 {
1992 tblptr = section->relocation;
1993
1994 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
1995 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
1996 }
1997
1998 *relptr = 0;
1999
2000 return section->reloc_count;
2001 }
2002
2003 long
2004 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2005 {
2006 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2007 {
2008 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2009 return -1;
2010 }
2011
2012 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2013 return (sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count + 1));
2014
2015 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2016 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2017 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2018 + 1));
2019
2020 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2021 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2022 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2023 + 1));
2024
2025 /* TODO: why are there two if statements for obj_bsssec()? */
2026
2027 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2028 return sizeof (arelent *);
2029
2030 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2031 return 0;
2032
2033 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2034 return -1;
2035 }
2036
2037 \f
2038 long
2039 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2040 {
2041 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2042 return -1;
2043
2044 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2045 }
2046
2047 alent *
2048 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2049 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2050 {
2051 return NULL;
2052 }
2053
2054 void
2055 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2056 asymbol *symbol,
2057 symbol_info *ret)
2058 {
2059 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2060
2061 if (ret->type == '?')
2062 {
2063 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2064 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2065 static char buf[10];
2066
2067 if (stab_name == NULL)
2068 {
2069 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2070 stab_name = buf;
2071 }
2072 ret->type = '-';
2073 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2074 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2075 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2076 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2077 }
2078 }
2079
2080 void
2081 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd * abfd,
2082 void * afile,
2083 asymbol *symbol,
2084 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2085 {
2086 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
2087
2088 switch (how)
2089 {
2090 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2091 if (symbol->name)
2092 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2093 break;
2094 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2095 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2096 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2097 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2098 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2099 break;
2100 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2101 {
2102 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2103
2104 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2105
2106 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2107 section_name,
2108 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2109 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2110 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2111 if (symbol->name)
2112 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2113 }
2114 break;
2115 }
2116 }
2117
2118 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2119 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2120 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2121 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2122
2123 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2124 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2125 BFD asymbol structures. */
2126
2127 long
2128 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2129 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2130 void * *minisymsp,
2131 unsigned int *sizep)
2132 {
2133 if (dynamic)
2134 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2135 easier to hand them off. */
2136 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2137
2138 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2139 return -1;
2140
2141 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2142 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2143
2144 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2145
2146 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2147 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2148 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2149 ourselves. */
2150 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2151
2152 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2153 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2154 }
2155
2156 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2157 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2158 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2159
2160 asymbol *
2161 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2162 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2163 const void * minisym,
2164 asymbol *sym)
2165 {
2166 if (dynamic
2167 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2168 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2169
2170 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2171
2172 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2173 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2174 (abfd,
2175 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2176 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2177 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2178 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2179 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2180 FALSE)))
2181 return NULL;
2182
2183 return sym;
2184 }
2185
2186 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2187 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2188 wanted location. */
2189
2190 bfd_boolean
2191 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2192 asection *section,
2193 asymbol **symbols,
2194 bfd_vma offset,
2195 const char **filename_ptr,
2196 const char **functionname_ptr,
2197 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2198 {
2199 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2200 asymbol **p;
2201 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2202 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2203 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2204 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2205 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2206 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2207 asymbol *func = 0;
2208 size_t filelen, funclen;
2209 char *buf;
2210
2211 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2212 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2213 *line_ptr = 0;
2214
2215 if (symbols != NULL)
2216 {
2217 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2218 {
2219 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2220 next:
2221 switch (q->type)
2222 {
2223 case N_TEXT:
2224 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2225 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2226 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2227 number. */
2228 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2229 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2230 && (line_file_name != NULL
2231 || *line_ptr != 0))
2232 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2233 && func != NULL)))
2234 {
2235 const char * symname;
2236
2237 symname = q->symbol.name;
2238 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2239 {
2240 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2241 {
2242 *line_ptr = 0;
2243 line_file_name = NULL;
2244 }
2245 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2246 func = NULL;
2247 }
2248 }
2249 break;
2250
2251 case N_SO:
2252 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2253 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2254 found the right line number. */
2255 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2256 {
2257 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2258 {
2259 *line_ptr = 0;
2260 line_file_name = NULL;
2261 }
2262 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2263 func = NULL;
2264 }
2265
2266 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2267 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2268 p++;
2269 if (*p == NULL)
2270 break;
2271 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2272 if (q->type != (int) N_SO)
2273 goto next;
2274
2275 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2276 directory_name = current_file_name;
2277 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2278 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2279 goto done;
2280 break;
2281 case N_SOL:
2282 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2283 break;
2284
2285 case N_SLINE:
2286 case N_DSLINE:
2287 case N_BSLINE:
2288 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2289 already. */
2290 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2291 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2292 {
2293 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2294 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2295 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2296 }
2297 break;
2298
2299 case N_FUN:
2300 {
2301 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2302 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2303 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2304 {
2305 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2306 func = (asymbol *) q;
2307 }
2308 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2309 goto done;
2310 }
2311 break;
2312 }
2313 }
2314 }
2315
2316 done:
2317 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2318 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2319
2320 if (main_file_name == NULL
2321 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2322 || directory_name == NULL)
2323 filelen = 0;
2324 else
2325 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2326 if (func == NULL)
2327 funclen = 0;
2328 else
2329 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2330
2331 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2332 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2333 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2334 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2335 else
2336 {
2337 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2338 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2339 if (buf == NULL)
2340 return FALSE;
2341 }
2342
2343 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2344 {
2345 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2346 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2347 else
2348 {
2349 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name);
2350 *filename_ptr = buf;
2351 buf += filelen + 1;
2352 }
2353 }
2354
2355 if (func)
2356 {
2357 const char *function = func->name;
2358 char *colon;
2359
2360 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2361 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2362 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2363 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2364 strcpy (buf, function);
2365 else
2366 {
2367 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2368 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2369 }
2370
2371 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2372 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2373 if (colon != NULL)
2374 *colon = '\0';
2375 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2376 }
2377
2378 return TRUE;
2379 }
2380
2381 int
2382 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean execable ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2383 {
2384 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2385 }
2386
2387 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2388 read it again later if we need it. */
2389
2390 bfd_boolean
2391 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2392 {
2393 asection *o;
2394
2395 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2396 return TRUE;
2397
2398 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2399 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2400
2401 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2402 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2403 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2404 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2405 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2406 #else
2407 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2408 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2409 #endif
2410 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2411 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2412 #undef BFCI_FREE
2413
2414 return TRUE;
2415 }
2416 \f
2417 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2418
2419 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2420 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2421 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2422 const char *string)
2423 {
2424 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2425
2426 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2427 subclass. */
2428 if (ret == NULL)
2429 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2430 if (ret == NULL)
2431 return NULL;
2432
2433 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2434 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2435 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string);
2436 if (ret)
2437 {
2438 /* Set local fields. */
2439 ret->written = FALSE;
2440 ret->indx = -1;
2441 }
2442
2443 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2444 }
2445
2446 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2447
2448 bfd_boolean
2449 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2450 bfd *abfd,
2451 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2452 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2453 const char *))
2454 {
2455 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
2456 }
2457
2458 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2459
2460 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2461 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2462 {
2463 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2464 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2465
2466 ret = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2467 if (ret == NULL)
2468 return NULL;
2469 if (! NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2470 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc)))
2471 {
2472 free (ret);
2473 return NULL;
2474 }
2475 return &ret->root;
2476 }
2477
2478 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2479
2480 static bfd_boolean
2481 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2482 {
2483 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2484 {
2485 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2486 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2487 #else
2488 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2489 #endif
2490 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2491 }
2492
2493 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
2494 {
2495 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2496 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2497 #else
2498 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2499 #endif
2500 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
2501 }
2502 return TRUE;
2503 }
2504
2505 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2506 appropriate. */
2507
2508 bfd_boolean
2509 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2510 {
2511 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2512 {
2513 case bfd_object:
2514 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2515 case bfd_archive:
2516 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2517 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2518 default:
2519 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2520 return FALSE;
2521 }
2522 }
2523
2524 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2525
2526 static bfd_boolean
2527 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2528 {
2529 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2530 return FALSE;
2531 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2532 return FALSE;
2533 if (! info->keep_memory)
2534 {
2535 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2536 return FALSE;
2537 }
2538 return TRUE;
2539 }
2540
2541 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2542 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2543 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2544 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2545 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2546 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2547
2548 static bfd_boolean
2549 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2550 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2551 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
2552 {
2553 struct external_nlist *p;
2554 struct external_nlist *pend;
2555 char *strings;
2556
2557 *pneeded = FALSE;
2558
2559 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2560 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2561 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2562 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2563 for (; p < pend; p++)
2564 {
2565 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2566 const char *name;
2567 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2568
2569 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2570 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2571 below. */
2572 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2573 || type == N_FN)
2574 continue;
2575
2576 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2577 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2578
2579 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2580 undefined or common. */
2581 if (h == NULL
2582 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2583 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2584 continue;
2585
2586 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2587 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2588 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2589 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
2590 {
2591 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2592 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2593 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2594 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2595 have already seen an object file including
2596 int a;
2597 and this object file from the archive includes
2598 int a = 5;
2599 In such a case we must include this object file.
2600
2601 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2602 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2603 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2604 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2605 However, it might be correct. */
2606 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
2607 return FALSE;
2608 *pneeded = TRUE;
2609 return TRUE;
2610 }
2611
2612 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2613 {
2614 bfd_vma value;
2615
2616 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2617 if (value != 0)
2618 {
2619 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2620 file. */
2621 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2622 {
2623 bfd *symbfd;
2624 unsigned int power;
2625
2626 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2627 if (symbfd == NULL)
2628 {
2629 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2630 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2631 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2632 option in the linker. */
2633 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element)
2634 (info, abfd, name))
2635 return FALSE;
2636 *pneeded = TRUE;
2637 return TRUE;
2638 }
2639 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2640 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2641 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2642 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
2643 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
2644 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
2645 return FALSE;
2646
2647 h->u.c.size = value;
2648
2649 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2650 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2651 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2652 file. */
2653 power = bfd_log2 (value);
2654 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
2655 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2656 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
2657
2658 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2659 "COMMON");
2660 }
2661 else
2662 {
2663 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2664 necessary. */
2665 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2666 h->u.c.size = value;
2667 }
2668 }
2669 }
2670 }
2671
2672 /* We do not need this object file. */
2673 return TRUE;
2674 }
2675
2676 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2677 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2678 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2679 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2680
2681 static bfd_boolean
2682 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2683 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2684 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
2685 {
2686 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2687 return FALSE;
2688
2689 if (! aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
2690 return FALSE;
2691
2692 if (*pneeded)
2693 {
2694 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2695 return FALSE;
2696 }
2697
2698 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
2699 {
2700 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2701 return FALSE;
2702 }
2703
2704 return TRUE;
2705 }
2706
2707 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2708
2709 static bfd_boolean
2710 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2711 {
2712 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
2713 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2714 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
2715 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2716 struct external_nlist *syms;
2717 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2718 char *strings;
2719 bfd_boolean copy;
2720 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2721 struct external_nlist *p;
2722 struct external_nlist *pend;
2723
2724 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2725 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2726 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2727 if (info->keep_memory)
2728 copy = FALSE;
2729 else
2730 copy = TRUE;
2731
2732 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2733 {
2734 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2735 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2736 return FALSE;
2737 }
2738
2739 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2740 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2741 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2742 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2743 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2744 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *));
2745 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
2746 return FALSE;
2747 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2748
2749 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2750 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2751 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2752
2753 p = syms;
2754 pend = p + sym_count;
2755 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2756 {
2757 int type;
2758 const char *name;
2759 bfd_vma value;
2760 asection *section;
2761 flagword flags;
2762 const char *string;
2763
2764 *sym_hash = NULL;
2765
2766 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2767
2768 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2769 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2770 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2771 string = NULL;
2772 switch (type)
2773 {
2774 default:
2775 abort ();
2776
2777 case N_UNDF:
2778 case N_ABS:
2779 case N_TEXT:
2780 case N_DATA:
2781 case N_BSS:
2782 case N_REG:
2783 case N_FN:
2784 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2785 continue;
2786
2787 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
2788 if (value == 0)
2789 {
2790 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2791 flags = 0;
2792 }
2793 else
2794 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2795 break;
2796 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
2797 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2798 break;
2799 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
2800 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
2801 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2802 break;
2803 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
2804 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2805 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2806 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
2807 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2808 break;
2809 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
2810 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
2811 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2812 break;
2813 }
2814
2815 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
2816 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
2817 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2818 return FALSE;
2819
2820 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2821 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
2822 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
2823 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
2824 output file, not the input files. */
2825 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2826 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
2827 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
2828 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
2829 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2830
2831 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
2832 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
2833 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
2834 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2835 {
2836 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
2837 *sym_hash = NULL;
2838 }
2839 }
2840
2841 return TRUE;
2842 }
2843 \f
2844 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
2845
2846 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
2847 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
2848 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
2849
2850 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
2851
2852 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
2853 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2854 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2855 const char *string)
2856 {
2857 struct aout_link_includes_entry * ret =
2858 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
2859
2860 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2861 subclass. */
2862 if (ret == NULL)
2863 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2864 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry));
2865 if (ret == NULL)
2866 return NULL;
2867
2868 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2869 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
2870 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
2871 if (ret)
2872 /* Set local fields. */
2873 ret->totals = NULL;
2874
2875 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2876 }
2877
2878 static bfd_boolean
2879 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct aout_link_hash_entry *h, void * data)
2880 {
2881 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
2882 bfd *output_bfd;
2883 int type;
2884 bfd_vma val;
2885 struct external_nlist outsym;
2886 bfd_size_type indx;
2887 bfd_size_type amt;
2888
2889 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2890 {
2891 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2892 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2893 return TRUE;
2894 }
2895
2896 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2897
2898 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
2899 {
2900 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
2901 (output_bfd, finfo->info, h)))
2902 {
2903 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
2904 abort ();
2905 }
2906 }
2907
2908 if (h->written)
2909 return TRUE;
2910
2911 h->written = TRUE;
2912
2913 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
2914 if (h->indx != -2
2915 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2916 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2917 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
2918 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
2919 return TRUE;
2920
2921 switch (h->root.type)
2922 {
2923 default:
2924 abort ();
2925 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
2926 return TRUE;
2927 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2928 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
2929 built. */
2930 return TRUE;
2931 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2932 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
2933 val = 0;
2934 break;
2935 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2936 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2937 {
2938 asection *sec;
2939
2940 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2941 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2942 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
2943 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
2944 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
2945 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
2946 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
2947 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
2948 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
2949 else
2950 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
2951 type |= N_EXT;
2952 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2953 + sec->vma
2954 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2955 }
2956 break;
2957 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2958 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
2959 val = h->root.u.c.size;
2960 break;
2961 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2962 type = N_WEAKU;
2963 val = 0;
2964 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2965 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2966 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
2967 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
2968 return TRUE;
2969 }
2970
2971 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
2972 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
2973 FALSE);
2974 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2975 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
2976 abort ();
2977
2978 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
2979 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
2980
2981 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2982 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
2983 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2984 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
2985 abort ();
2986
2987 finfo->symoff += amt;
2988 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
2989 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
2990
2991 return TRUE;
2992 }
2993
2994 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2995
2996 static bfd_boolean
2997 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
2998 asection *o,
2999 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3000 {
3001 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3002 int r_index;
3003 int r_extern;
3004 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3005 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3006 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3007 void * rel_ptr;
3008 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3009
3010 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3011
3012 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3013 {
3014 r_extern = 0;
3015 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3016 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3017 else
3018 {
3019 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == finfo->output_bfd);
3020 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3021 }
3022 }
3023 else
3024 {
3025 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3026
3027 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3028 r_extern = 1;
3029 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3030 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info,
3031 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3032 if (h != NULL
3033 && h->indx >= 0)
3034 r_index = h->indx;
3035 else if (h != NULL)
3036 {
3037 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3038 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3039 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3040 symbol. */
3041 h->indx = -2;
3042 h->written = FALSE;
3043 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, (void *) finfo))
3044 return FALSE;
3045 r_index = h->indx;
3046 }
3047 else
3048 {
3049 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3050 (finfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3051 return FALSE;
3052 r_index = 0;
3053 }
3054 }
3055
3056 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3057 if (howto == 0)
3058 {
3059 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3060 return FALSE;
3061 }
3062
3063 if (o == obj_textsec (finfo->output_bfd))
3064 reloff_ptr = &finfo->treloff;
3065 else if (o == obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd))
3066 reloff_ptr = &finfo->dreloff;
3067 else
3068 abort ();
3069
3070 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3071 MY_put_reloc(finfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3072 &srel);
3073 #else
3074 {
3075 int r_pcrel;
3076 int r_baserel;
3077 int r_jmptable;
3078 int r_relative;
3079 int r_length;
3080
3081 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
3082
3083 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
3084 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3085 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3086 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3087 r_length = howto->size;
3088
3089 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3090 if (bfd_header_big_endian (finfo->output_bfd))
3091 {
3092 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3093 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3094 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3095 srel.r_type[0] =
3096 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3097 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3098 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3099 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3100 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3101 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3102 }
3103 else
3104 {
3105 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3106 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3107 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3108 srel.r_type[0] =
3109 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3110 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3111 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3112 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3113 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3114 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3115 }
3116 }
3117 #endif
3118 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3119
3120 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3121 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3122 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3123 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3124 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3125 if (pr->addend != 0)
3126 {
3127 bfd_size_type size;
3128 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3129 bfd_byte *buf;
3130 bfd_boolean ok;
3131
3132 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3133 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3134 if (buf == NULL)
3135 return FALSE;
3136 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, finfo->output_bfd,
3137 pr->addend, buf);
3138 switch (r)
3139 {
3140 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3141 break;
3142 default:
3143 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3144 abort ();
3145 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3146 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3147 (finfo->info, NULL,
3148 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3149 ? bfd_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
3150 pr->u.section)
3151 : pr->u.name),
3152 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL,
3153 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3154 {
3155 free (buf);
3156 return FALSE;
3157 }
3158 break;
3159 }
3160 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd, o,
3161 (void *) buf,
3162 (file_ptr) p->offset,
3163 size);
3164 free (buf);
3165 if (! ok)
3166 return FALSE;
3167 }
3168
3169 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd);
3170 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3171 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, finfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3172 return FALSE;
3173
3174 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3175
3176 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3177 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3178 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
3179 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
3180 || (*reloff_ptr
3181 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3182
3183 return TRUE;
3184 }
3185
3186 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3187
3188 static inline asection *
3189 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd *abfd, int type)
3190 {
3191 switch (type)
3192 {
3193 case RTEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3194 case RDATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3195 case RBSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3196 case RABS: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3197 case REXT: return bfd_und_section_ptr;
3198 default: abort ();
3199 }
3200 }
3201
3202 static bfd_boolean
3203 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
3204 bfd *input_bfd,
3205 asection *input_section,
3206 bfd_byte *relocs,
3207 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3208 bfd_byte *contents)
3209 {
3210 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3211 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3212 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3213 bfd_vma *);
3214 bfd *output_bfd;
3215 bfd_boolean relocatable;
3216 struct external_nlist *syms;
3217 char *strings;
3218 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3219 int *symbol_map;
3220 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
3221 bfd_byte *rel;
3222 bfd_byte *rel_end;
3223
3224 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3225 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3226
3227 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
3228 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3229 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3230
3231 relocatable = finfo->info->relocatable;
3232 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3233 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3234 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3235 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
3236
3237 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_SIZE;
3238 rel = relocs;
3239 rel_end = rel + rel_size;
3240 for (; rel < rel_end; rel += RELOC_SIZE)
3241 {
3242 bfd_vma r_addr;
3243 int r_index;
3244 int r_type;
3245 int r_pcrel;
3246 int r_extern;
3247 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3248 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3249 bfd_vma relocation;
3250 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3251 int reloc_entry;
3252
3253 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (void *) rel);
3254 if (reloc_entry == 0)
3255 continue;
3256
3257 {
3258 unsigned int howto_idx;
3259
3260 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
3261 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
3262 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
3263 r_addr = (char *) rel - (char *) relocs;
3264
3265 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
3266
3267 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
3268 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11));
3269 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
3270 }
3271
3272 if (relocatable)
3273 {
3274 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3275 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3276 if (r_extern)
3277 {
3278 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3279 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3280 is what the native linker does. */
3281 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3282 if (h != NULL
3283 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3284 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3285 {
3286 asection *output_section;
3287
3288 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3289 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3290 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3291 r_type = N_TEXT;
3292 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3293 r_type = N_DATA;
3294 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3295 r_type = N_BSS;
3296 else
3297 r_type = N_ABS;
3298
3299 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3300 addend stored in the contents. */
3301 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3302 + output_section->vma
3303 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3304 }
3305 else
3306 {
3307 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3308 map. */
3309 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
3310
3311 if (r_index == -1)
3312 {
3313 if (h != NULL)
3314 {
3315 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3316 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3317 lose the other and desc information here.
3318 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3319 global symbol. */
3320 if (h->indx < 0)
3321 {
3322 h->indx = -2;
3323 h->written = FALSE;
3324 if (! aout_link_write_other_symbol (h,
3325 (void *) finfo))
3326 return FALSE;
3327 }
3328 r_index = h->indx;
3329 }
3330 else
3331 {
3332 const char *name;
3333
3334 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3335 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3336 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3337 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3338 r_addr)))
3339 return FALSE;
3340 r_index = 0;
3341 }
3342 }
3343
3344 relocation = 0;
3345 }
3346
3347 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3348 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel);
3349 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
3350 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
3351 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel);
3352 }
3353 else
3354 {
3355 asection *section;
3356
3357 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3358 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3359 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3360 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3361 + section->output_offset
3362 - section->vma);
3363 }
3364
3365 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3366 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3367
3368 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3369 to the original address in the section and including the
3370 reference to the new address. */
3371 if (r_pcrel)
3372 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
3373 + input_section->output_offset
3374 - input_section->vma);
3375
3376 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3377 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
3378 #endif
3379
3380 if (relocation == 0)
3381 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
3382 else
3383 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
3384 input_bfd, relocation,
3385 contents + r_addr);
3386 }
3387 else
3388 {
3389 bfd_boolean hundef;
3390
3391 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3392 relocation. */
3393 hundef = FALSE;
3394 if (r_extern)
3395 {
3396 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3397
3398 if (h != NULL
3399 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3400 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3401 {
3402 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3403 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3404 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3405 }
3406 else if (h != NULL
3407 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3408 relocation = 0;
3409 else
3410 {
3411 hundef = TRUE;
3412 relocation = 0;
3413 }
3414 }
3415 else
3416 {
3417 asection *section;
3418
3419 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3420 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3421 + section->output_offset
3422 - section->vma);
3423 if (r_pcrel)
3424 relocation += input_section->vma;
3425 }
3426
3427 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
3428 {
3429 bfd_boolean skip;
3430
3431 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
3432 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
3433 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
3434 return FALSE;
3435 if (skip)
3436 continue;
3437 }
3438
3439 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3440 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3441 to skip this reloc. */
3442 if (hundef && ! finfo->info->shared)
3443 {
3444 const char *name;
3445
3446 if (h != NULL)
3447 name = h->root.root.string;
3448 else
3449 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
3450 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3451 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3452 r_addr, TRUE)))
3453 return FALSE;
3454 }
3455
3456 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
3457 input_bfd, input_section,
3458 contents, r_addr, relocation,
3459 (bfd_vma) 0);
3460 }
3461
3462 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
3463 {
3464 switch (r)
3465 {
3466 default:
3467 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3468 abort ();
3469 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3470 {
3471 const char *name;
3472
3473 if (h != NULL)
3474 name = NULL;
3475 else if (r_extern)
3476 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3477 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3478 else
3479 {
3480 asection *s;
3481
3482 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3483 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
3484 }
3485 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3486 (finfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
3487 howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
3488 input_section, r_addr)))
3489 return FALSE;
3490 }
3491 break;
3492 }
3493 }
3494 }
3495
3496 return TRUE;
3497 }
3498
3499 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3500
3501 static bfd_boolean
3502 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo,
3503 bfd *input_bfd,
3504 asection *input_section,
3505 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3506 bfd_size_type rel_size)
3507 {
3508 bfd_size_type input_size;
3509 void * relocs;
3510
3511 /* Get the section contents. */
3512 input_size = input_section->size;
3513 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
3514 (void *) finfo->contents,
3515 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
3516 return FALSE;
3517
3518 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
3519 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
3520 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
3521 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
3522 else
3523 {
3524 relocs = finfo->relocs;
3525 if (rel_size > 0)
3526 {
3527 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3528 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
3529 return FALSE;
3530 }
3531 }
3532
3533 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3534 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
3535 (bfd_byte *) relocs,
3536 rel_size, finfo->contents))
3537 return FALSE;
3538
3539 /* Write out the section contents. */
3540 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd,
3541 input_section->output_section,
3542 (void *) finfo->contents,
3543 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
3544 input_size))
3545 return FALSE;
3546
3547 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3548 modified, and we now write them out. */
3549 if (finfo->info->relocatable && rel_size > 0)
3550 {
3551 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3552 return FALSE;
3553 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, finfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3554 return FALSE;
3555 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3556
3557 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3558 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3559 data relocs. */
3560 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
3561 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
3562 || (*reloff_ptr
3563 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3564 }
3565
3566 return TRUE;
3567 }
3568
3569 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3570
3571 static bfd_boolean
3572 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3573 {
3574 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3575
3576 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3577
3578 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3579 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3580 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3581 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3582 (finfo->info, input_bfd));
3583
3584 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3585 finfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3586 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3587 return FALSE;
3588
3589 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
3590
3591 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3592 is placed into finfo->symbol_map. */
3593 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd))
3594 return FALSE;
3595
3596 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3597 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3598 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3599 link, which will normally be the case. */
3600 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3601 {
3602 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
3603 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3604 &finfo->treloff,
3605 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3606 return FALSE;
3607 }
3608 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3609 {
3610 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
3611 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3612 &finfo->dreloff,
3613 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3614 return FALSE;
3615 }
3616
3617 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3618 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3619 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3620 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
3621 {
3622 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3623 return FALSE;
3624 }
3625
3626 return TRUE;
3627 }
3628
3629 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3630 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3631 link_next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3632 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3633 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3634 the output section. */
3635
3636 bfd_boolean
3637 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
3638 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3639 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
3640 {
3641 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3642 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3643 bfd *sub;
3644 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3645 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3646 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3647 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3648 bfd_size_type text_size;
3649 file_ptr text_end;
3650 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3651 asection *o;
3652 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
3653
3654 if (info->shared)
3655 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3656
3657 aout_info.info = info;
3658 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3659 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3660 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3661 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3662 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3663
3664 if (! bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3665 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3666 251))
3667 goto error_return;
3668 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
3669
3670 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3671 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3672 trsize = 0;
3673 drsize = 0;
3674 max_contents_size = 0;
3675 max_relocs_size = 0;
3676 max_sym_count = 0;
3677 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3678 {
3679 size_t sz;
3680
3681 if (info->relocatable)
3682 {
3683 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3684 {
3685 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3686 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3687 }
3688 else
3689 {
3690 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3691 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3692 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3693 by the reloc size. */
3694 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3695 ("%s: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported",
3696 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3697 sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3698 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3699 goto error_return;
3700 }
3701 }
3702
3703 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3704 {
3705 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3706 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3707 max_contents_size = sz;
3708 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3709 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3710 max_contents_size = sz;
3711
3712 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3713 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3714 max_relocs_size = sz;
3715 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3716 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3717 max_relocs_size = sz;
3718
3719 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3720 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3721 max_sym_count = sz;
3722 }
3723 }
3724
3725 if (info->relocatable)
3726 {
3727 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
3728 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3729 ->link_order_head)
3730 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3731 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
3732 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3733 ->link_order_head)
3734 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3735 }
3736
3737 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3738 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3739 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3740
3741 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3742 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3743 filepos for each section. */
3744 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
3745 goto error_return;
3746
3747 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3748 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3749 specific code to handle this.
3750 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3751 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3752 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3753 can compute the relocation file positions. This may or may not
3754 be the case for the hp300hpux target, for example. */
3755 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3756 &aout_info.symoff);
3757 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3758 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3759 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3760
3761 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3762 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3763
3764 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3765 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3766 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3767 goto error_return;
3768
3769 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3770 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3771 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3772 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3773 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3774 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
3775 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3776 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3777 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3778 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3779 goto error_return;
3780
3781 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3782 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3783 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3784 needed. */
3785 {
3786 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3787
3788 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3789 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3790 if (h != NULL)
3791 aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, &aout_info);
3792 }
3793
3794 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3795 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3796 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3797 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3798 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3799 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3800 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3801 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3802 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3803 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3804
3805 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3806 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3807 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3808 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3809 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3810 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3811 of files.
3812
3813 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3814 whether we have already handled it. */
3815 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3816 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
3817
3818 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3819 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3820 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3821 include. */
3822 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3823 {
3824 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3825 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3826 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
3827 }
3828
3829 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
3830 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3831 {
3832 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3833 p != NULL;
3834 p = p->next)
3835 {
3836 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3837 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
3838 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
3839 {
3840 bfd *input_bfd;
3841
3842 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3843 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
3844 {
3845 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
3846 goto error_return;
3847 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3848 }
3849 }
3850 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3851 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3852 /* These are handled below. */
3853 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
3854 else
3855 {
3856 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3857 goto error_return;
3858 }
3859 }
3860 }
3861
3862 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
3863 aout_link_hash_traverse (aout_hash_table (info),
3864 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
3865 (void *) &aout_info);
3866
3867 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
3868 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
3869 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
3870 indices to use. */
3871 if (have_link_order_relocs)
3872 {
3873 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3874 {
3875 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3876 p != NULL;
3877 p = p->next)
3878 {
3879 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3880 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3881 {
3882 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
3883 goto error_return;
3884 }
3885 }
3886 }
3887 }
3888
3889 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3890 {
3891 free (aout_info.contents);
3892 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3893 }
3894 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3895 {
3896 free (aout_info.relocs);
3897 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3898 }
3899 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3900 {
3901 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3902 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3903 }
3904 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
3905 {
3906 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3907 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3908 }
3909 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3910 {
3911 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3912 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3913 }
3914
3915 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
3916 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
3917 {
3918 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
3919 goto error_return;
3920 }
3921
3922 /* Update the header information. */
3923 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3924 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3925 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
3926 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3927 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3928 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3929 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3930
3931 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
3932 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
3933 {
3934 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
3935 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
3936 goto error_return;
3937 }
3938 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
3939 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
3940 {
3941 bfd_byte b;
3942
3943 b = 0;
3944 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3945 (file_ptr) (obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos
3946 + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data
3947 - 1),
3948 SEEK_SET) != 0
3949 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3950 goto error_return;
3951 }
3952
3953 return TRUE;
3954
3955 error_return:
3956 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
3957 free (aout_info.contents);
3958 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
3959 free (aout_info.relocs);
3960 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
3961 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
3962 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
3963 free (aout_info.output_syms);
3964 if (includes_hash_initialized)
3965 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
3966 return FALSE;
3967 }
3968
3969 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
3970 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
3971
3972 static bfd_boolean
3973 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3974 {
3975 bfd *output_bfd;
3976 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3977 char *strings;
3978 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
3979 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
3980 struct external_nlist *outsym;
3981 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
3982 struct external_nlist *sym;
3983 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
3984 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3985 int *symbol_map;
3986 bfd_boolean pass;
3987 bfd_boolean skip_next;
3988
3989 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3990 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
3991 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3992 strip = finfo->info->strip;
3993 discard = finfo->info->discard;
3994 outsym = finfo->output_syms;
3995
3996 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
3997 discarding such symbols. */
3998 if (strip != strip_all
3999 && (strip != strip_some
4000 || bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4001 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4002 && discard != discard_all)
4003 {
4004 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4005 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
4006 input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4007 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4008 return FALSE;
4009 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4010 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4011 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
4012 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4013 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4014 outsym->e_value);
4015 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4016 ++outsym;
4017 }
4018
4019 pass = FALSE;
4020 skip_next = FALSE;
4021 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4022 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4023 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4024 symbol_map = finfo->symbol_map;
4025 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4026 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4027 {
4028 const char *name;
4029 int type;
4030 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4031 bfd_boolean skip;
4032 asection *symsec;
4033 bfd_vma val = 0;
4034 bfd_boolean copy;
4035
4036 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4037 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4038 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4039 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4040 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4041 continue;
4042
4043 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4044 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4045 we do copy the symbol over. */
4046 *symbol_map = -1;
4047
4048 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4049 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4050
4051 h = NULL;
4052
4053 if (pass)
4054 {
4055 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4056 indirect or warning symbol. */
4057 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4058 pass = FALSE;
4059 }
4060 else if (skip_next)
4061 {
4062 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4063 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4064 symbol. */
4065 skip_next = FALSE;
4066 continue;
4067 }
4068 else
4069 {
4070 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4071
4072 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4073 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4074 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4075 external symbol. */
4076 h = *sym_hash;
4077
4078 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4079 wrapped. */
4080 if (h != NULL)
4081 name = h->root.root.string;
4082
4083 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4084 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4085 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4086 symbol. */
4087 hresolve = h;
4088 if (h != NULL
4089 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4090 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4091 {
4092 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4093 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4094 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4095 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4096 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4097 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4098 }
4099
4100 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4101 if (h != NULL
4102 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4103 && h->written)
4104 {
4105 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4106 || type == N_WARNING)
4107 skip_next = TRUE;
4108 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4109 continue;
4110 }
4111
4112 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4113 skip = FALSE;
4114 switch (strip)
4115 {
4116 case strip_none:
4117 break;
4118 case strip_debugger:
4119 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4120 skip = TRUE;
4121 break;
4122 case strip_some:
4123 if (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4124 == NULL)
4125 skip = TRUE;
4126 break;
4127 case strip_all:
4128 skip = TRUE;
4129 break;
4130 }
4131 if (skip)
4132 {
4133 if (h != NULL)
4134 h->written = TRUE;
4135 continue;
4136 }
4137
4138 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4139 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4140 || type == N_WEAKT)
4141 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4142 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4143 || type == N_WEAKD)
4144 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4145 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4146 || type == N_WEAKB)
4147 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4148 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4149 || type == N_WEAKA)
4150 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4151 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4152 && (hresolve == NULL
4153 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4154 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4155 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4156 || type == N_WARNING)
4157 {
4158 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4159 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4160 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4161 the correct definition so the debugger will
4162 understand it. */
4163 pass = TRUE;
4164 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4165 symsec = NULL;
4166 }
4167 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4168 {
4169 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4170 symsec = NULL;
4171 }
4172 else
4173 {
4174 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4175 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4176 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4177 which is the target of the indirection. */
4178 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4179 skip_next = TRUE;
4180
4181 symsec = NULL;
4182
4183 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4184 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4185 symbol we output the final definition. */
4186 if (h == NULL)
4187 {
4188 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4189 {
4190 case N_SETT:
4191 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4192 break;
4193 case N_SETD:
4194 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4195 break;
4196 case N_SETB:
4197 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4198 break;
4199 case N_SETA:
4200 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4201 break;
4202 default:
4203 val = 0;
4204 break;
4205 }
4206 }
4207 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4208 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4209 {
4210 asection *input_section;
4211 asection *output_section;
4212
4213 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4214 turned into a defined symbol. */
4215 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4216 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4217 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4218 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4219 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4220 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
4221 + input_section->output_offset);
4222
4223 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4224 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4225 globally visible. */
4226 if (type == N_SETT
4227 || type == N_SETD
4228 || type == N_SETB
4229 || type == N_SETA)
4230 type |= N_EXT;
4231
4232 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4233
4234 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4235 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4236 ? N_TEXT
4237 : N_WEAKT);
4238 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4239 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4240 ? N_DATA
4241 : N_WEAKD);
4242 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4243 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4244 ? N_BSS
4245 : N_WEAKB);
4246 else
4247 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4248 ? N_ABS
4249 : N_WEAKA);
4250 }
4251 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4252 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4253 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4254 {
4255 val = 0;
4256 type = N_WEAKU;
4257 }
4258 else
4259 val = 0;
4260 }
4261 if (symsec != NULL)
4262 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4263 + symsec->output_offset
4264 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4265 - symsec->vma));
4266
4267 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4268 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4269 if (h != NULL)
4270 {
4271 h->written = TRUE;
4272 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4273 }
4274 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4275 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4276 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4277 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4278 {
4279 switch (discard)
4280 {
4281 case discard_none:
4282 case discard_sec_merge:
4283 break;
4284 case discard_l:
4285 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
4286 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4287 skip = TRUE;
4288 break;
4289 case discard_all:
4290 skip = TRUE;
4291 break;
4292 }
4293 if (skip)
4294 {
4295 pass = FALSE;
4296 continue;
4297 }
4298 }
4299
4300 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4301 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4302 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4303 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4304 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4305 parenthesis). */
4306 if (type == N_BINCL)
4307 {
4308 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4309 int nest;
4310 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4311 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4312
4313 val = 0;
4314 nest = 0;
4315 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4316 {
4317 int incl_type;
4318
4319 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4320 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4321 {
4322 if (nest == 0)
4323 break;
4324 --nest;
4325 }
4326 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4327 ++nest;
4328 else if (nest == 0)
4329 {
4330 const char *s;
4331
4332 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4333 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4334 {
4335 val += *s;
4336 if (*s == '(')
4337 {
4338 /* Skip the file number. */
4339 ++s;
4340 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4341 ++s;
4342 --s;
4343 }
4344 }
4345 }
4346 }
4347
4348 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4349 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4350 symbol. */
4351 copy = ! finfo->info->keep_memory;
4352 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&finfo->includes,
4353 name, TRUE, copy);
4354 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4355 return FALSE;
4356 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4357 if (t->total == val)
4358 break;
4359 if (t == NULL)
4360 {
4361 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4362 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4363 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&finfo->includes.root,
4364 sizeof *t);
4365 if (t == NULL)
4366 return FALSE;
4367 t->total = val;
4368 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4369 incl_entry->totals = t;
4370 }
4371 else
4372 {
4373 int *incl_map;
4374
4375 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4376 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4377 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4378 type = N_EXCL;
4379
4380 nest = 0;
4381 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4382 incl_sym < sym_end;
4383 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4384 {
4385 int incl_type;
4386
4387 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4388 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4389 {
4390 if (nest == 0)
4391 {
4392 *incl_map = -1;
4393 break;
4394 }
4395 --nest;
4396 }
4397 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4398 ++nest;
4399 else if (nest == 0)
4400 *incl_map = -1;
4401 }
4402 }
4403 }
4404 }
4405
4406 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4407 write out. */
4408 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4409 copy = FALSE;
4410 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4411 {
4412 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4413 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4414 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4415 if (h != NULL)
4416 name = h->root.root.string;
4417 else
4418 copy = TRUE;
4419 }
4420 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, finfo->strtab,
4421 name, copy);
4422 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4423 return FALSE;
4424 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4425 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4426 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4427 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4428 ++outsym;
4429 }
4430
4431 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4432 if (outsym > finfo->output_syms)
4433 {
4434 bfd_size_type size;
4435
4436 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4437 return FALSE;
4438 size = outsym - finfo->output_syms;
4439 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4440 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) finfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4441 return FALSE;
4442 finfo->symoff += size;
4443 }
4444
4445 return TRUE;
4446 }
4447
4448 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4449 object. */
4450
4451 static bfd_vma
4452 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
4453 {
4454 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4455 unsigned long v;
4456
4457 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4458 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4459 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4460 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4461 return v;
4462 }
4463
4464 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4465
4466 static bfd_signed_vma
4467 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
4468 {
4469 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4470 unsigned long v;
4471
4472 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4473 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4474 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4475 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4476 return COERCE32 (v);
4477 }
4478
4479 static void
4480 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
4481 {
4482 bfd_byte *addr = p;
4483
4484 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
4485 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
4486 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
4487 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
4488 }
4489
4490 const bfd_target MY (vec) =
4491 {
4492 TARGETNAME, /* Name. */
4493 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
4494 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target byte order (little). */
4495 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4496 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
4497 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
4498 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
4499 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
4500 MY_symbol_leading_char,
4501 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* AR_pad_char. */
4502 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4503 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4504 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4505 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data. */
4506 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4507 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4508 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Headers. */
4509 {_bfd_dummy_target, MY_object_p, /* bfd_check_format. */
4510 bfd_generic_archive_p, MY_core_file_p},
4511 {bfd_false, MY_mkobject, /* bfd_set_format. */
4512 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false},
4513 {bfd_false, MY_write_object_contents, /* bfd_write_contents. */
4514 _bfd_write_archive_contents, bfd_false},
4515
4516 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
4517 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
4518 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
4519 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
4520 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
4521 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
4522 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
4523 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
4524 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
4525
4526 /* Alternative_target. */
4527 NULL,
4528
4529 (void *) MY_backend_data
4530 };
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